This application claims priority to Chinese Application Serial Number CN201822170007.4, filed on Dec. 24, 2018, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
The present invention generally relates to electric air pumps and, more particularly, to an electric air pump for an inflatable body.
Common inflatable products in the market, such as inflatable beds, inflatable mattresses, inflatable boats and inflatable toys, are widely favored by consumers because they are lightweight, foldable, easy to carry and comfortable. Air pumps, used with inflatable products, may include a manual inflatable pump, a hand-held electric air pump and a built-in electric air pump, of which the built-in electric air pump is more widely used, since it has an air-passage switch device and can achieve a high inflation speed while being convenient to use.
When inflating inflatable products, e.g. an inflatable mattress, insufficient inflation pressure will cause the mattress to be soft without sufficient support for the user. On the other hand, excessive inflation pressure will cause the inflatable mattress to deform or break. In the absence of a barometer, the internal pressure of the inflatable products can only be sensed by manually pressing the inflatable product upon inflation to control the inflation pressure. This process can be time-consuming and inaccurate. In addition, most inflatable products, such as inflatable mattresses, are made of thermoplastic rubberized fabric, which expands and deforms to a certain degree after being inflated, thereby causing attenuation of the internal pressure value and making it difficult to maintain the inflatable products in a relatively constant pressure range for a long period of time. Even if a current built-in electric air pump can include switching functions of inflating, discharging and stopping configurations, these switching functions are manually operated, and therefore, cannot automatically and accurately control the internal pressure value of an inflatable product, as well as timely inflating, discharging, or supplementing airflow operations. Accordingly, users can only manually inflate an inflatable product, which is inconvenient and may damage the inflatable product thereby affecting the service life of the inflatable product.
In some improvements, a built-in electric air pump may include wire-controlled built-in air pump or panel-controlled built-in air pump. However, to control the operation of the air pump, these air pumps need the user to operate a wire-controlled handle or contact a control panel of the air pump. Once the wire-controlled handle is damaged or lost, or the control panel fails, the operation of the air pump becomes inoperable. Also, due to the location of the inflatable product, sometimes the control panel cannot be easily accessed by the user, which will result in a bad user experience.
To overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, the present invention provides an air pump, which can be remotely controlled through wireless functions to perform the operation of inflating, discharging and/or supplementing airflow. When used in connection with inflatable products, the user can operate the inflatable product from anywhere, as long as the power supply of the product remains on, which simplifies the preparation work before use and the arrangement work after use.
The present invention provides an air pump for an inflatable body. The air pump comprises a controller having a panel located outside of the inflatable body. The panel defines an air inlet in communication with an outer environment of the inflatable body. A central processing unit couples to the panel. A pump couples to the controller. The pump is configured to inflate or discharge air from the inflatable body. The pump includes a housing defining an inflating port and a discharging port. A driving switch, located in the housing, couples to the controller to switch between two or more air passage configurations. A pressure sensor, coupled to the central processing unit, is in communication with the inflatable body to detect an internal pressure value of the inflatable body. The controller includes a wireless communication module. The wireless communication module is in communication with the central processing unit and a mobile terminal for remotely controlling the pump and the driving switch. The mobile terminal includes a terminal wireless communication module and a terminal input unit. The terminal wireless communication module is in communication with the wireless communication module. The terminal input unit is configured to provide at least an inflation signal input, a deflation signal input, or a stop signal input.
The air pump of the present invention accurately controls the inflation and deflation and/or provides supplemental airflow to the inflatable body remotely, without manual operation of the power switch and the air-passage switch of the inflatable product. This simplifies the preparation work before use and the arrangement work after use This also effectively avoids the problem of the inflation pressure being too high or too low, thereby prolonging the service life of the inflatable product. The air pump has a relatively low cost and a relatively simple production process, which is suitable for a variety of inflatable products and for large-scale industrial production and application.
Other advantages of the embodiments of present invention will be readily appreciated, as same becomes better understood by reference to the following detailed description when considered in connection with the accompanying drawings wherein:
The implementation and use of the embodiments are discussed in detail below. However, it should be understood that the discussed specific embodiments only illustrate specific ways of implementing and using the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. In the description of the structural positions of each component, directional representations such as upper, lower, top and bottom are not absolute, but relative. These directional representations are appropriate when the components are arranged, as shown in the figures, but when the positions of the components in the figures change, these directional representations change accordingly.
An air pump constructed according to one embodiment of the present invention is generally shown in
As best shown in
The driving switch 200 is located in the housing 301 of the pump 300 and is in connection with the central processing unit 103 of the controller 100 such that the driving switch 200 switches between two or more air passage configurations based on signals transmitted by the central processing unit 103. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the two or more air passage configurations includes an inflation air passage configuration, a deflation air passage configuration and a closed air passage configuration.
As best illustrated in
According to one embodiment of the present invention, a one-way valve may be provided at the inflating hole 305 and/or the discharging hole 306 to avoid leakage during inflation or deflation. As illustrated in
It should be understood that, in order to implement precise inflating and discharging air from the inflatable body, the air pump also includes a pressure sensor coupled to the central processing unit 103. The pressure sensor is in communication with the inflatable body to detect an internal pressure value of the inflatable body. Based on the detected internal pressure value and a preset inflation pressure value of the air pump, the central processing unit 103 can send start or stop signals to control the air pump to inflate and discharge air or stop. For example, when the detected internal pressure value is less than the preset inflation pressure value, the central processing unit 103 sends a driving signal to the driving switch 200 to switch to the inflation air passage configuration, and sends a start signal to start the air pump to inflate at the same time. When the detected internal pressure value is greater than the preset inflation pressure value, the central processing unit 103 sends a driving signal to the driving switch 200 to switch to the deflation air passage configuration to discharge air until the preset inflation pressure value is reached. In addition, when the central processing unit 103 receives a stop instruction, it can send the stop signal to the driving switch 200 to switch to the closed air passage configuration. In some embodiments, the preset inflation pressure value can be set in the central processing unit 103 or input by the user to facilitate the user adjusting the hardness and softness of the inflatable body, as required.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the controller 100 includes a wireless communication module 107. The wireless communication module 107 is in communication with the central processing unit 103 and the mobile terminal 400 to implement remote control of the air pump 300 and the driving switch 200. Accordingly, the inflating and discharging functions, as well as the stopping function can be remotely controlled via the mobile terminal 400. In some embodiments of the present invention, one or more functional modules can be additionally provided thereby allowing safe and effective inflating and discharging operations for the inflatable body without considering space or even time factors. Alternatively, the functional modules can include a timing reservation module, a heating module, an audio module and a lighting module installed on the air pump or externally connected to the air pump.
More specifically, the mobile terminal 400 may include a terminal wireless communication module 401 and a terminal input unit 402. The terminal wireless communication module 401 communicates with the wireless communication module 107 of the controller 100. The terminal input unit 402 is configured to provide an inflation signal input, a deflation signal input, or a stop signal input. In some embodiments of the present invention, the controller 100 may also include a panel input unit 108 arranged on the panel 102 to facilitate with the manual operation of the air pump. The panel input unit 108 couples to the central processing unit 103 for providing the inflation signal input, the deflation signal input, or the stop signal input.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the mobile terminal 400 may comprise a smartphone, a tablet computer, or a laptop computer with wireless function. The terminal input unit 402 includes a touch control module and/or a voice module. Similarly, the panel input unit 108 may be configured as a keypad or a touch screen. In this way, the remote operation of the pump 300 and the driving switch 200 can be implemented via the touch and voice functions of the mobile phone itself through an application program on the mobile phone. By inputting the operation using the application program, the operation of each functional module can also be implemented. It should be understood that the communication between the wireless communication module 107, the terminal wireless communication module 401 and the central processing unit 103 can be achieved in a variety of ways such as, but not limited to, WIFI, Bluetooth, 433M wireless module or infrared.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the mobile terminal 400 may also include a terminal display unit for displaying at least one of an inflation state, a deflation state, a stop state, a preset inflation pressure value, a preset deflation pressure value, a working pressure value, or an abnormal alarm state. In some embodiments, the controller 100 may also include a panel display unit connected with a central processing unit to display the inflation state, the deflation state, the stop state, the preset inflation pressure value, the preset deflation pressure value, the working pressure value, or the abnormal alarm state. Optionally, the panel display unit may comprise a display lamp, an electronic display screen or a touch screen. The terminal display unit may be, for example, display screen on the mobile phone.
The operational process of the air pump constructed according one embodiment of the present invention will be described below in view of
First, as illustrated in
Referring to
When the pressure sensor detects the internal pressure value of the inflatable body being less than the preset inflation pressure value, the PCBA remotely sends the start signal to the steering motor 221. In response, the steering motor 221 rotates forward, e.g. in a clockwise rotational direction, and drives the gear system 222 to rotate. Due to the mesh engagement between the gear system 222 and the rack unit 231, 233, the steering motor 221 moves the slider 231 rightward, and the slider 231 contacts and pushes the valve stem 241b to disengage the valve plug 242b from the side wall of the housing 301. At this time, the inflation air passage configuration is established, while the deflation air passage configuration remains closed.
When the detected internal pressure value is greater than the preset inflation pressure value, the PCBA remotely sends the start signal to the steering motor 221. In response, the steering motor 221 rotates in the reverse direction, e.g. in a counter clockwise rotational direction, and drives the gear system 222 to rotate. Due to the mesh engagement between the gear system 222 and the rack unit 231, 233, the slider 231 moves leftward pushing the valve stem 241a such that the valve plug 242a disengages from the side wall of the housing 301. At this time, the deflation air passage configuration is established and the inflation air passage configuration remains closed.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the air pump may also include a supplementary air pump. The supplementary air pump connects to the central processing unit 103 to supplement airflow to the inflatable body. For example, the supplementary air pump can be arranged in the shell 101 of the controller 100. Compared to the pump 300, with relatively large power for rapid inflation, the supplementary air pump usually adopts an air pump with smaller output power and lower noise level to make the airflow supplementary process slow and continuous. Accordingly, this provides a feeling that the inflatable body is constantly in a relatively stable air pressure state for a long duration. In addition, it would be difficult to detect noise generated from the supplementary air pump when supplementing airflow. Similarly, the air supplementary operation can also be remotely controlled by the mobile terminal 400. Accordingly, the terminal input unit 402 and the terminal display unit of the mobile terminal 400, and optionally, the panel input unit and the display unit of the control panel module can be provided with an air supplementary signal input and related display.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the air supplementary operation may be implemented as follows. When the air pump is in the deflation state or the stop state, the supplementary air pump remains inoperative. When the air pump begins to inflate, i.e. in the inflation state, the PCBA does not send the start signal to the supplementary air pump. Accordingly, the supplementary air pump is in a standby state. After the internal air pressure value reaches the preset inflation pressure value, the PCBA sends the start signal to the supplementary air pump to initiate the operation of the supplementary air pump. The supplementary air pump continues to operate until the internal air pressure value reaches a preset supplementary pressure value. When the internal air pressure value reaches the preset supplementary pressure value, the PCBA sends the stop signal to the supplementary air pump. The airflow supplementary is repeated periodically to maintain the internal air pressure value of the inflatable product. It should be noted that the preset air supplementary pressure can be less than or equal to the preset inflation pressure value. In addition, the preset air supplementary pressure can be set in the central processing unit 103, or can be set by the users themselves.
The air pump constructed according to the present invention effectively guarantees the inflating and discharging of the inflatable body through remote control. In addition, the air pump constructed according to the present invention can provide supplemental airflow to the inflatable body through remote control. Accordingly, the air pump of the present invention improves user's experience by maintaining the internal pressure value of the inflatable body relatively stable for a long time. The air pump also reduces the power consumption and prolongs the service life. It should be appreciated that the inflatable body can be various inflatable parts such as, but not limited to, inflatable bed, inflatable mattress, inflatable boat or inflatable toy.
It should be understood here that the embodiments as shown in
The technical contents and technical features of the present invention have been disclosed above. However, it should be understood that those skilled in the art can make various changes and improvements to the above-mentioned concept, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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201822170007.4 | Dec 2018 | CN | national |