Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6722306
-
Patent Number
6,722,306
-
Date Filed
Thursday, January 27, 200025 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, April 20, 200420 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 005 708
- 114 345
- 417 61
- 417 313
- 417 472
- 417 474
- 417 480
- 417 478
- 417 479
- 417 442
- 441 91
- 441 40
- 441 41
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International Classifications
-
Abstract
An air pump having a minimum number of parts. The air pump is built in the inflatable body of an inflatable product. The air pump consists essentially of a pump body, an air inlet provided on the pump body for introducing air outside the inflatable body into the pump body, and an air outlet also provided on the pump body for introducing the air from the pump body into the inflatable body.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates in general to an air pump having a minimum number of parts.
2. Description of the Related Art
Referring to
FIG. 1
, an air mattress
12
has an inflation valve
16
. The user uses an electric dryer
14
to inflate the air mattress
12
through the inflation valve
16
. However, the user cannot fill up the air mattress very completely by using the electric dryer, because electric dryers available in the market for inflating an inflatable toy generally are cheap and the air pressure generated by the electric dryer is not high. Using the electric dryer to inflate the air mattress is acceptable. However, using the electric dryer to inflate an inflatable boat is not.
The user uses an air pump instead of an electric dryer to inflate an inflatable boat. Referring to
FIGS. 2A and 2B
, an inflatable boat
20
has a built-in air pump
25
. The air pump
25
has a pump body
250
, a band
251
and a heavy weight
256
, wherein the heavy weight
256
is firmly attached to the bottom of the pump body
250
. When the user pulls up the band
251
, the heavy weight
256
resists the pull so that the pump body
250
is extended and outside air
200
is sucked into the pump body
250
through a check valve
253
. Then, the user depresses the air pump, forcing the air
100
from the pump body
250
into the inflatable boat
20
through another check valve
254
. The inflatable boat
20
can be filled with air by repeating such operations.
The present invention provides a modified air pump for filling up an inflatable product like an inflatable boat. The air pump has a minimum number of parts to reduce the material and production cost thereof.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
An object of the present invention is to provide a simplified, low-cost air pump. The air pump of the present invention is built in the inflatable body of an inflatable product. The air pump consists essentially of a pump body, an air inlet provided on the pump body for introducing air outside the inflatable body into the pump body, and an air outlet also provided on the pump body for introducing the air from the pump body into the inflatable body.
It is noted that the pulling band of the prior art for the user to restore the air pump shape is not used in the present invention. The air pump of the present invention only has three parts—the pump body, the air inlet and the air outlet.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The present invention can be more fully understood by reading the subsequent detailed description and examples with references made to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
FIG. 1
is a perspective diagram of an inflatable product in accordance with an example of the prior art;
FIG. 2A
is a perspective diagram of an inflatable product in accordance with another example of the prior art;
FIG. 2B
is a sectional diagram of
FIG. 2A
;
FIG. 3
is a sectional diagram of an inflatable product in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIGS. 4A-4D
show the steps of filling up the inflatable product of the first embodiment;
FIGS. 5A
,
5
B and
5
C show different closing devices for closing the air inlet of the air pump of the present invention;
FIG. 6
is a sectional diagram of an inflatable product in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7
is a sectional diagram of an inflatable product in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8
is a sectional diagram of an inflatable product in accordance with a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9
is a sectional diagram of an inflatable product in accordance with a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10A
is a perspective diagram of an inflatable product in accordance with a sixth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10B
is a top view of
FIG. 10A
; and
FIG. 11
is a sectional diagram of an inflatable product in accordance with a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring to
FIG. 3
, an inflatable product
30
of a first embodiment of the present invention includes an inflatable body
301
and an air pump
300
built in the inflatable body
301
. The air pump
300
has a pump body
302
, an air inlet
303
for introducing outside air into the pump body
302
, an air outlet
304
for introducing the air from the pump-body
302
into the inflatable body
301
and a plug
306
provided besides the air inlet
303
for closing the air inlet
303
. Also, a deflation valve
305
is provided on the inflatable body
301
to deflate the inflatable product
30
.
FIGS. 4A-4D
shows the steps of filling up the inflatable product: First, the user uses an electric dryer
14
to inflate the inflatable product
30
through the deflation valve
305
(FIG.
4
A). The inflatable product
30
cannot be saturated because the air pressure generated by the electric dryer
14
is low. Then, the user pulls the plug
306
up and steps on the air pump
300
, thereby pushing the air from the air pump into the inflatable body
301
through the air outlet
304
(FIG.
4
B). Then, the user lifts up his foot. The air pressure in the inflatable body
301
restores the air pump shape. Meanwhile, outside air is sucked into the air pump
300
through the air inlet
303
(FIG.
4
C). By repeatedly stepping on the air pump, the user fills up the inflatable product. Then, the user puts the plug
306
in the air inlet
303
to prevent the air inside the inflatable product from escaping (FIG.
4
D).
It is noted that the pulling band of the prior art indicated by reference number
251
in
FIGS. 2A and 2B
for the user to restore the air pump shape is not used in the present invention. Rather, the pressed air pump
300
of the present invention automatically extends by virtue of the air pressure in the inflatable boy
301
. In conclusion, the air pump of the present invention has a minimum number of parts and is simpler than that of the prior art in structure.
The plug
306
is used for completely closing the air inlet
303
.
FIGS. 5A
,
5
B and
5
C show different closing devices functioning the same, in which reference numbers
308
,
309
,
310
indicate different types of plugs. In
FIG. 5C
, the plug
310
is fitted into the air inlet
312
. Then, a threaded cap
311
is screwed to the air inlet
312
.
Referring to
FIG. 6
, an inflatable product
50
of a second embodiment of the present invention includes an inflatable body
501
and an air pump
500
built in the inflatable body
501
. It is noted that the bottom of the air pump
500
is not attached to the inflatable body
501
. A heavy weight
508
is attached to the bottom of the air pump
500
to facilitate the extension of the air pump when the air pressure in the inflatable body
501
restores the air pump shape. By repeatedly stepping on the air pump, the user fills up the inflatable product completely.
Referring to
FIG. 7
, an inflatable product
60
of a third embodiment of the present invent-ion includes an inflatable body
601
and an air pump
600
built in the inflatable body
601
. A piece of string (or a band)
608
is connected between the inflatable body
601
and the bottom of the air pump
600
to facilitate an extension of the air pump. Also, a stiff ring
609
is attached to the bottom of the air pump
600
to prevent the air pump
600
from laterally contracting during the extension of the air pump
600
.
Referring to
FIG. 8
, an inflatable product
70
of a fourth embodiment of the present invention includes an inflatable body
701
and an air pump
700
built in the inflatable body
701
. A stiff ring
709
is attached to the sides of the air pump
700
to prevent the air pump
700
from laterally contracting during the extension of the air pump
700
.
Referring to
FIG. 9
, in a fifth embodiment of the present invention, two stiff rings
710
,
720
are attached to the top and bottom surfaces of the inflatable body
701
while the air pump
700
is enclosed by the rings
710
,
720
. This arrangement also prevents the air pump
700
from laterally contracting during the extension of the air pump
700
.
Referring to
FIGS. 10A and 10B
, the inflatable product of a sixth embodiment of the present invention is a boat
80
. The boat
80
has three air chambers
801
,
802
,
803
isolated from each other so that a hole or cracks formed by accident do not sink the boat. Furthermore, the inflatable boat
80
has an air pump
800
and a four-way valve
804
inside. The air pump
800
is the same as the air pump disclosed in the above-mentioned first, second, third or fourth embodiment. The four-way valve
804
connects the air pump
800
and the air chambers
801
,
802
,
803
. In operation, the user uses an electric dryer to inflate the air chambers
801
,
802
,
803
, respectively. Then, the user repeatedly steps on the air pump
800
to fill the air chambers
801
,
802
,
803
with air via the four-way valve
804
.
Referring to
FIG. 11
, a modified inflatable boat
90
of the sixth embodiment of the present invention has three air chambers
901
,
902
,
903
, an air pump
900
and a three-way valve
904
. The air pump
900
is built in the air chamber
901
, while the three-way valve
904
connects the air chambers
901
,
902
,
903
. It is noted that the three-way valve
904
is not directly connected to the air pump
900
. Outside air is pumped into the air chamber
901
via the air pump
900
. Then, the air in the air chamber
901
flows into other air chambers
902
,
903
via the three-way valve
904
.
In conclusion, the air pump of the present invention has a minimum number of parts and is simpler than that of the prior art in structure. The pulling band of the prior art indicated by reference number
251
in
FIGS. 2A and 2B
for the user to restore the air pump shape is not used in the present invention. Rather, the pressed air pump of the present invention automatically extends by virtue of the air pressure in the inflatable body.
While the invention has been described by way of example and in terms of the preferred embodiment, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. To the contrary, it is intended to cover various modifications and similar arrangements (as would be apparent to those skilled in the art). Therefore, the scope of the appended claims should be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and similar arrangements.
Claims
- 1. An inflatable product, including:an inflatable body having air pressure inside; and an air pump built in the inflatable body, the air pump consisting of a pump body, an air inlet provided on the pump body for introducing air outside the inflatable body into the pump body when the pump body is extended, and an air outlet also provided on the pump body for introducing the air from the pump body into the inflatable body when the pump body is compressed, wherein the pump body is nonelastic such that the air pump is automatically extended by virtue of the air pressure in the inflatable body.
- 2. An inflatable product as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inflatable body has a plurality of air chambers, and the inflatable product further includes a multi-way valve communicated between the air outlet of the air pump and the plurality of the air chambers.
- 3. An inflatable product, including:an inflatable body having air pressure inside; and an air pump built in the inflatable body, the air pump consisting of a pump body, an air inlet provided on the pump body for introducing air outside the inflatable body into the pump body when the pump body is extended, an air outlet also provided on the pump body for introducing the air from the pump body into the inflatable body when the pump body is compressed, and a weight fixed to the pump body, wherein the pump body is nonelastic such that the air pump is automatically extended by virtue of the air pressure in the inflatable body.
- 4. An inflatable product, including:an inflatable body having air pressure inside; and an air pump built in the inflatable body, the air pump consisting of a pump body, an air inlet provided on the pump body for introducing air outside the inflatable body into the pump body when the pump body is extended, an air outlet also provided on the pump body for introducing the air from the pump body into the inflatable body when the pump body is compressed, and at least one stiff member fixed to the pump body to prevent the pump body from contracting, wherein the pump body is nonelastic such that the air pump is automatically extended by virtue of the air pressure in the inflatable body.
- 5. An inflatable product as claimed in claim 4, wherein the stiff member is a ring fixed to the pump body to prevent the pump body from contracting in radial directions of the ring.
- 6. An Inflatable product as claimed in claim 4, further including a connecting element connected between the pump body and the inflatable body to facilitate an extension of the pump body when the air outside the inflatable body flows into the pump body.
- 7. An inflatable product as claimed in claim 6, wherein the connecting element is a string.
- 8. An inflatable product as claimed in claim 6, wherein the connecting element is a band.
- 9. An inflatable product, including:an inflatable body having air pressure inside; and an air pump built in the inflatable body, the air pump consisting of a pump body, an air inlet provided on the pump body for introducing air outside the inflatable body into the pump body when the pump body is extended, an air outlet also provided on the pump body for introducing the air from the pump body into the inflatable body when the pump body is compressed, and at least one stiff member fixed to the inflatable body to prevent the pump body from contracting, wherein the pump body is nonelastic such that the air pump is automatically extended by virtue of the air pressure in the inflatable body.
- 10. An inflatable body as claimed in claim 9, wherein the stiff member is a ring enclosing the pump body to prevent the pump body from contracting in radial directions of the ring.
- 11. An inflatable product, including:an inflatable body having air pressure inside; and an air pump built in the inflatable body, the air pump consisting of a pump body, an air inlet provided on the-pump body for Introducing air outside the inflatable body into the pump body when the pump body is extended, an air outlet also provided on the pump body for introducing the air from the pump body into the inflatable body when the pump body is compressed, and a closing device for closing the air inlet, wherein the pump body is nonelastic such that the air pump is automatically extended by virtue of the air pressure in the inflatable body.
- 12. A method of inflating an inflatable product, including the steps of:providing an inflatable product of claim 1 and an electric blower; inflating the inflatable body by the electric blower; and inflating the inflatable body by the air pump.
- 13. A method of inflating an inflatable product as claimed in claim 12, wherein the electric blower is an electric dryer.
- 14. A method of inflating an inflatable product, including the steps of:providing an inflatable product of claim 3 and an electric blower; inflating the inflatable body by the electric blower; and inflating the inflatable body by the air pump.
- 15. A method of inflating an inflatable product as claimed in claim 14, wherein the electric blower is an electric dryer.
- 16. A method of inflating an inflatable product, including the steps of:providing an inflatable product of claim 4 and an electric blower; inflating the inflatable body by the electric blower; and inflating the inflatable body by the air pump.
- 17. A method of inflating an inflatable product as claimed in claim 16, wherein the electric blower is an electric dryer.
- 18. A method of inflating an inflatable product, including the steps of:providing an inflatable product of claim 9 and an electric blower; inflating the inflatable body by the electric blower; and inflating the inflatable body by the air pump.
- 19. A method of inflating an inflatable product as claimed in claim 18, wherein the electric blower is an electric dryer.
- 20. A method of inflating an inflatable product, including the steps of:providing an inflatable product of claim 11 and an electric blower; inflating the inflatable body by the electric blower; and inflating the inflatable body by the air pump.
- 21. A method of inflating an inflatable product as claimed in claim 20, wherein the electric blower is an electric dryer.
- 22. A method of inflating an inflatable product, comprising the steps of:providing an inflatable body with an air pump built therein, and an electric blower; inflating the inflatable body by the electric blower; and inflating the inflatable body by the air pump.
- 23. A method of inflating an inflatable product as claimed in claim 22, wherein the electric blower is an electric dryer.
- 24. A method of inflating an inflatable product as claimed in claim 22, wherein the air pump built in the inflatable body consists of a pump body, an air inlet provided on the pump body for introducing air outside the inflatable body into the pump body, and an air outlet also provided on the pump body for introducing the air from the pump body into the inflatable body.
- 25. A method of inflating an inflatable product as claimed in claim 22, wherein the air pump built in the inflatable body consists of a pump body, an air inlet provided on the pump body for introducing air outside the inflatable body into the pump body, an air outlet also provided on the pump body for introducing the air from the pump body into the inflatable body, and a weight fixed to the pump body to facilitate an extension of the pump body when the air outside the inflatable body flows into the pump body.
- 26. A method of inflating an inflatable product as claimed in claim 22, wherein the air pump built in the inflatable body consists of a pump body, an air inlet provided on the pump body for introducing air outside the inflatable body into the pump body, an air outlet also provided on the pump body for introducing the air from the pump body into the inflatable body, and at feast one stiff member fixed to the pump body to prevent the pump body from contracting.
- 27. A method of inflating an inflatable product as claimed in claim 22, wherein the air pump built in the inflatable body consists of a pump body, an air inlet provided on the pump body for introducing air outside the inflatable body into the pump body, an air outlet also provided on the pump body for introducing the air from the pump body into the inflatable body, and at least one stiff member fixed to the inflatable body to prevent the-pump body from contracting.
- 28. A method of inflating an inflatable product as claimed in claim 22, wherein the air pump built in the inflatable body consists of a pump body, an air inlet provided on the pump body for introducing air outside the inflatable body into the pump body, an air outlet also provided on the pump body for introducing the air from the pump body into the inflatable body, and a closing device for closing the air inlet.
US Referenced Citations (8)
Foreign Referenced Citations (3)
Number |
Date |
Country |
807010 |
Jun 1951 |
DE |
708759 |
May 1954 |
GB |
WO 9602168 |
Feb 1996 |
WO |