The installation of doors and windows involves making a framed opening and installing a door or window into the opening. The door and window may then be trimmed out by installing trim or other molding around the opening. Such process is tedious and may require the assistance of multiple people. Additionally, trim is often installed at certain offsets from the door, or the door jamb, to provide aesthetic appearances and consistent trim reveal. Aligning trim is therefore both time consuming and prone to error.
The detailed description is described with reference to the accompanying figures. In the figures, the left-most digit(s) of a reference number identifies the figure in which the reference number first appears. The use of the same reference numbers in different figures indicates similar or identical components or features. The apparatus and devices depicted in the accompanying figures are not to scale and components within the figures may be depicted not to scale with each other.
This application is directed, at least in part, to a tool (e.g., apparatus, device, etc.) that may be used when installing trim around windows, doors, or other structures. In some embodiments, the tool includes a body having a front, a back, and one or more sides. The front may include a level that provides visual indications as to whether the trim, or more generally, the tool, is level against one or more surfaces. Various passages are included to allow a user (e.g., contractor, craftsman, etc.) to mark the trim with indications by which the trim is installed (e.g., nail, screw, brad, etc.). The passages may extend through the body, between the front and the back. The back, meanwhile, includes a protrusion that, when abutted against a door jamb, window sill, etc., serves to align the trim against outside edges of the tool. This permits the trim to be installed at a predetermined offset distance from the door jamb, window sill, etc. so that the trim has the same reveal around the door jamb, window sill, etc. During installation, and after the protrusion abuts the doorjamb, window sill, etc., the trim may be placed against (e.g., abut, rest on, etc.) one or more of the sides so as to align the trim around the door jamb, window sill, etc. A through hole may be disposed through the body to assist the user in gripping the tool. For example, a thumb of the user may be at least partially disposed through the through hole to grip the tool during use. As such, the use of the tool permits trim to be installed plumb, level, and with even spacing.
The tool, in some embodiments, includes a substantially rectangular-shaped or square-shaped body. The front of the body includes the level for use in leveling the trim before installation. The front further includes passages that correspond to predetermined offsets from an edge of the trim. For example, once the trim is tacked, or otherwise temporarily held in place, the tool may be placed up against the edge of the trim. Here, a pencil may be used to fit within one of the passages and the user may scribe the trim to indicate where the trim should be secured (e.g., nailed) to the door jamb, window sill, frames, and so forth. In other words, the passages may be used to mark how far inward, from the edge of the trim, that the trim should be secured. In some embodiments, the passages may include a conically-shaped passage that receives an end of the pencil, for example, for marking the trim. In some embodiments, the passages may be located inward from the edge of the trim by ⅛″, ¼″, ⅜″, ½″, and/or ¾″. The passages extend through the body, between the front and the back, but may be accessible via the front of the body (e.g., into which the pencil is placed). In these embodiments, depending upon the structure to which the trim is secured (e.g., stud, framework, etc.), the user may scribe the trim at the particular offset from the edge of the trim (i.e., ⅛″, ¼″, ⅜″, ½″, and/or ¾″). This enables the user to quickly scribe the trim, and along a length of the trim, at the particular offset for securing the trim.
The front, in some embodiments, may also include a ruler (e.g., markings, indents, etc.) to assist the user in various measurements. In some embodiments, the ruler may extend onto one or more sides of the body, between the front and the back.
The back includes the protrusion (e.g., bulge, lip, hump, etc.) that is placed up against the edge of the doorjamb, window sill, and so forth during installation. In some embodiments, the protrusion may be triangular shaped and extend from the back of the body. Edges of the protrusion may be spaced inward from one or more sides of the body, for example, by ¼″. In other words, edges of the protrusion are offset from the sides of the body by ¼″. When installing the trim, the protrusion may abut the doorjamb, window sill, and so forth. More particularly, the protrusion may abut an interior surface of the door jamb, window sill, and so forth. In doing so, the sides of the body extend past the edge of the doorjamb, for example, by ¼″. Thereafter, the trim may be placed against the sides of the body for spacing the trim ¼″ inward from the door jamb. Such process therefore aligns the trim and ensures that the trim is evenly spaced (e.g., consistent trim reveal). However, the protrusion may be spaced apart from the sides of the body by more than or less than ¼″, such as ½″, to provide other spacing options and/or different reveals. Additionally, in some embodiments, edges of the protrusion may be spaced apart from the sides of the body by different amounts. For example, a first edge of the protrusion may be spaced apart from a first side of the body by a first amount (e.g., ¼″), while a second edge of the protrusion may be spaced apart form a second side of the body by a second amount (e.g., ½″). Such spacing may increase a versatility of the tool when installing trim across different applications.
Additionally, the protrusion may be utilized when marking the trim. In some embodiments, the tool is rotated such that a different edge of the protrusion abuts the trim, with respect to the doorjamb. In such embodiments, the passages (as discussed above) are inset from the edge of the trim by ⅛″, ¼″, ⅜″, ½″, and/or ¾″ and the user may use the pencil to scribe (e.g., mark, write, etc.) on the trim. These scribes, as noted above, are used to indicate to the user where to secure the trim. As such, the user may not have to guess, or individually mark, where to secure the trim to the door jamb, window sill, and so forth.
The back may further include additional passages that are used for tracing and scribing material. The additional passages extend through the body, between the front and the back, but may be accessible via the back of the body (e.g., into which the pencil is placed). The additional passages are located at a predetermined offset from a side of the tool (e.g., ¼″, ½″, and/or ¾″) and may be used when tracing contours of material. For example, a piece of material, such as a piece of plywood, may be placed against a surface during installation. The tool may be placed in front of the plywood (e.g., on a surface of the plywood) and also abut the surface (e.g., wall). At this instance, the front of the tool may be placed against the plywood, and a side of the body may abut the surface. A pencil may be placed into one of the additional passages, depending on the offset desired, and the user may follow the contour of the surface. Additionally, in some embodiments, the additional passages may include a conically-shaped passage that receives an end of the pencil. The result is that the plywood is scribed according to the contour of the surface. Thus, the plywood may be cut along the scribed line such that, when installed, the plywood abuts the surface with minimal spacing or gaps therebetween.
The tool further includes one or more mechanisms by which the user may grip or otherwise hold onto the tool during use. For example, the through hole (e.g., passage, channel, etc.) may be located through the body for grasping by the user. For example, a thumb of the user may be placed into the through hole and/or fingers may engage with sides of the body to grasp the tool. In an embodiment, the through hole may be centrally located through the body and include any desired shape (e.g., circular, hexagonal, square, etc.). The tool, additionally or alternatively, may include a handle for grasping. Still, the tool may include multiple through holes capable of being grasped by multiple fingers of the user.
The present disclosure provides an overall understanding of the principles of the structure, function, and device disclosed herein. One or more examples of the present disclosure are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that the devices specifically described herein and illustrated in the accompanying drawings are non-limiting embodiments. The features illustrated or described in connection with one embodiment may be combined with the features of other embodiments. Such modifications and variations are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims.
The tool 100 includes a body 102 having a front 104 and a back 106, spaced apart in the from the front 104 (e.g., in the Z-direction). As shown, the body 102 is square-shaped, however, other shapes are envisioned (e.g., rectangular, circular, hexagonal, etc.). The body 102 further has one or more sides, that extend between the front 104 and the back 106. For example, the body 102 may include a first side 108(1), a second side 108(2), a third side 108(3), and a fourth side 108(4). The third side 108(3) may be opposite the first side 108(1) (e.g., spaced apart in the Y-direction), and the fourth side 108(4) may be opposite the second side 108(2) (e.g., spaced apart in the X-direction).
In some embodiments, the first side 108(1) may represent a top of the tool 100, the second side 108(2) may represent a first lateral side of the tool 100, the third side 108(3) may represent a bottom of the tool 100, and the fourth side 108(4) may represent a second lateral side of the tool 100. In some embodiments, the first side 108(1) may be substantially orthogonal (e.g., +/−0.25 degrees, +/−0.5 degrees, +/−1 degree, etc.) to the second side 108(2) and the fourth side 108(4), and substantially parallel to the third side 108(3). The second side 108(2) may be substantially orthogonal to the third side 108(3), and parallel to the fourth side 108(4). Each of the first side 108(1), the second side 108(2), the third side 108(3), and the fourth side 108(4) may have a depth that extends between the front 104 and the back 106 (e.g., in the Z-direction). In some embodiments, the depths of the first side 108(1), the second side 108(2), the third side 108(3), and the fourth side 108(4) may be the same.
The front 104 is shown including a level 110. The level 110 may be located within a slot 112 (e.g., channel, depression, etc.) on the front 104, or formed within the front 104. As shown, the level 110 may be located proximate to the first side 108(1) (e.g., the top) of the tool 100. In an embodiment, the level 110 may be centrally located between the second side 108(2) and the fourth side 108(4). The level 110 may correspond to a bubble-type level in which the tool 100 is leveled by centering the bubble between the two notches. The bubble may be located within a vial, or liquid, of the level 110. In some embodiments, and as discussed herein, the level 110 may be used to indicate whether the first side 108(1) (or the third side 108(3)) is horizontal (e.g., level). As such, the level 110 (e.g., a longitudinal length thereof), may be substantially parallel to the first side 108(1) (or the third side 108(3) (e.g., +/−0.25 degrees, +/−0.5 degrees, +/−1 degree, etc.).
Although the tool 100 is shown including a single level at a particular placement on the body 102, other embodiments are envisioned. For example, the level 110 may be located elsewhere on the front 104, and/or the level 110 may be oriented differently than shown. As an example, another level (not shown, but the same type or similar type as level 110) may be oriented substantially parallel to the second side 108(2) (or the fourth side 108(4)) for measuring whether the tool 100 is vertical (e.g., plumb).
The tool 100 includes one or more first passages 114 that extend through the body 102 (e.g., between the front 104 and the back 106, vice versa). The first passages 114 are shown including five passages that are spaced apart from one another (e.g., in the X-direction), proximate to the third side 108(3) (e.g., the bottom) of the tool 100. In an embodiment, the first passages 114 are aligned along (or disposed along) a line that is parallel to the third side 108(3). As explained herein, when installing trim, the tool 100 may be rotated from the position shown in
Each of the first passages 114 include a respective opening 116 located on the front 104, and a respective opening located on the back 106 (not shown in
The tool 100 may additionally, or alternatively, include one or more second passages 118 that extend through the body 102 (e.g., between the front 104 and the back 106, vice versa). The second passages 118 shown include three passages that are spaced apart from one another (e.g., in the X-direction and Y-direction), proximate the second side 108(2) and the third side 108(3) of the tool 100, and extending towards the first side 108(1) and the fourth side 108(4) of the tool 100. In an embodiment, the second passages 118 are aligned along (or disposed along) a line that extends between two opposing corners of the tool 100 (e.g., from an intersection of the second side 108(2) and the third side 108(3), to an intersection of the first side 108(1) and the fourth side 108(4)). In other embodiments, the second passages are aligned along a line that extends at substantially a 45 degree angle relative to the second side 108(2) and/or the third side 108(3). As explained herein, the second passages 118 may be used when tracing contours of surfaces.
Each of the second passages 118 include a respective opening 120 located on the front 104, and a respective opening located on the back 106 (not shown in
A ruler 122 is disposed on the front 104 and/or one or more sides of the body 102, such as the second side 108(2). In some embodiments, the ruler 122 may be represented as indents or depressions formed within the body 102, and/or visual indicia (e.g., printed or other markings). In some embodiments, the ruler 122 may span along an entire length of the second side 108(2). However, the ruler 122 may be disposed along other sides of the body 102 than shown, and/or a continuous ruler may span one or more sides of the body 102.
A through hole 124, such as a channel, passage, etc. is shown extending through the body 102. The through hole 124 may include a circular space, however, other shaped through holes are envisioned. In an embodiment, the through hole 124 may be centrally located on the tool 100 (e.g., X- and Y-directions). In some embodiments, the through hole 124 may be used to grasp the tool 100 while the tool 100 is being used. The through hole 124 may also be rounded (e.g., between the front 104 and an interior surface of the through hole 124) to increase a comfort of the user grasping the tool 100. For example, a user may place his or her thumb at least partially through the through hole 124 in order to grasp the tool 100 and abut the tool 100 against a door jamb, window sill, or other surface. In such instances, the user may grasp one or more of the sides 108 with additional fingers.
In some embodiments, the tool 100 (or the body 102 thereof) may be manufactured from various materials, such as composites, plastics, metals, and/or combinations thereof. The tool 100 may also be manufactured using various processes, such as injection molding, stamping, and/or various post-processes (e.g., engraving), anodizing, etc.
As introduced above in
The back 106 further includes openings 202 for providing access to the second passages 118. The second passages 118 are provided when scribing materials at different offsets. The openings 202 of the second passages 118, on the back 106, are sized larger than the openings 120 of the second passages 118 on the front 104. As such, a pencil, for example, to be inserted into the openings 202 of the second passages 118 and extend out the openings 120 on the front 104. In such instances, the end of the pencil may extend beyond the front 104. In such embodiments, the front 104 of the tool 100 may be placed up against the material being scribed.
The back 106 is further shown including a protrusion 204 (e.g., bulge, hump, etc.). The protrusion 204 is shown extending in a direction away from the back 106 (e.g., in the Z-direction). The protrusion 204 is shown being triangular in shape and having a first surface 206(1), a second surface 206(2), and a third surface 206(3). The first surface 206(1) may be substantially parallel to the first side 108(1) (and/or the third side 108(3)) and the second surface 206(2) may be substantially parallel to the fourth side 108(4) (or the second side 108(2)). The third surface 206(3) may extend between the first surface 206(1) and the second surface 206(2). In some embodiments, the third surface 206(3) may be oriented at substantially 45 degrees relative to the first surface 206(1) or the second surface 206(2).
As discussed herein, in some embodiments, the first surface 206(1) and/or the second surface 206(2) are configured to abut a doorjamb, window sill, or other surface. In such embodiments, the trim may be placed against the first side 108(1) and/or the fourth side 108(4) of the tool 100 for establishing a consistent trim reveal. For example, with the first surface 206(1) and/or the second surface 206(2) abutting surfaces of the door jamb, window sill, or other surface, respectively, trim may be placed against the first side 108(1) and/or the fourth side 108(4). In such embodiments, the first side 108(1) and the fourth side 108(4) may extend beyond the door jamb, window sill, or other surface in order to space the trim away from the doorjamb, window sill, or other surface.
Meanwhile, the third surface 206(3) may be placed against an edge of the trim (e.g., once tacked in placed) for use in using the first passages 114 and marking the trim. For example, with the trim being temporarily held in place, the trim may be marked via placing a pencil through/into the first passages 114 and scribing the material (e.g., via the openings 116). The protrusion 204 may further include a fourth surface 206(4) that is spaced apart from the back 106. The fourth surface 206(4) may be substantially planar with the back 106 (or a surface of the back 106).
The first passages 114, or a central position of the opening 116 and/or the opening 200, may be spaced apart from the third surface 206(3) of the protrusion 204 (or a plane thereof) by a predetermined distance. For example,
The second passages 118, or a central position of the opening 120 and/or the opening 200, may be spaced apart from the second side 108(2) by a predetermined distance. For example,
Although the second passages 118 are described as being offset from the second side 108(2), the second passages 118 may be spaced apart from the third side 108(3) by distances of ¼″, ½″, and ¾″. In some embodiments, the second passages 118 may be spaced apart from the second side 108(2) by first offsets, and may be spaced apart from the third side 108(3) by second offsets that are different than the first offsets, respectively.
The protrusion 204, or surfaces thereof, are shown being spaced apart from sides of the tool 100 by predetermined distances. For example, as shown in
As further shown, the through hole 124 may be at least partially defined by, or disposed through, the protrusion 204, vice versa.
For example, a first piece of trim 600(1) may rest against the first side 108(1) of the tool 100, and/or a second piece of trim 600(2) may rest against the fourth side 108(4) of the tool 100. Given the spacing between the first surface 206(1) and the first side 108(1) (e.g., ¼″), the first piece of trim 600(1) may be offset ¼″ from the top jamb 604(1) to create a first reveal. Similarly, given the spacing between the second surface 206(1) and the fourth side 108(1) (e.g., ¼″), the second piece of trim 600(2) may be offset ¼″ from the side jamb 604(2) to create a second reveal. In doing so, the first reveal and the second reveal may be substantially similar (e.g., ¼″). During this process, the level 110 may be used to ensure that the first piece of trim 600(1) and/or the second piece of trim 600(2) are level. Additionally, in an embodiment, the user 602 may tack the first piece of trim 600(1) and/or the second piece of trim 600(2) once the first reveal and the second reveal are created, respectively.
Although the tool 100 is shown at a particular location on the top jamb 604(1) and the side jamb 604(2), the tool 100 may be used to align the first piece of trim 600(1) without the tool 100 engaging the side jamb 604(2). For example, to level, align, or create a consistent reveal, the user 602 may slide the tool 100 along the top jamb 604(2) to position the first piece of trim 600(1) (e.g., in the X-direction). As part of this process, the user 602 may utilize the level 110 of the tool 100.
Moreover, although not shown, the tool 100 may be utilized for similarly scribing the first piece of trim 600(1).
While the foregoing invention is described with respect to the specific examples, it is to be understood that the scope of the invention is not limited to these specific examples. Since other modifications and changes varied to fit particular operating requirements and environments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, the invention is not considered limited to the example chosen for purposes of disclosure, and covers all changes and modifications which do not constitute departures from the true spirit and scope of this invention.
Although the application describes embodiments having specific structural features and/or methodological acts, it is to be understood that the claims are not necessarily limited to the specific features or acts described. Rather, the specific features and acts are merely illustrative some embodiments that fall within the scope of the claims of the application.
This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application No. 63/220,642, filed Jul. 12, 2021, entitled “Alignment Tool for Trim,” the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference.
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| Number | Date | Country | |
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| 63220642 | Jul 2021 | US |