Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6310551
-
Patent Number
6,310,551
-
Date Filed
Thursday, October 21, 199925 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, October 30, 200123 years ago
-
Inventors
-
-
Examiners
Agents
- Cradtree; Edwin H.
- Pizarro; Ramon L.
- Margolis; Donald W.
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 340 5731
- 340 332
- 340 3841
- 280 18
- 280 19
- 280 191
- 280 20
- 280 211
- 280 24
- 116 51
- 116 52
- 116 53
- 116 54
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
An alpine rescue alert assembly operated by a ski patrol member. The rescue alert assembly adapted for mounting between a pair of toboggan handles pivotally attached to the front of a toboggan. The toboggan used for carrying an injured skier. The alert assembly includes a battery received in a battery tray attached to a side of one of the handles. The assembly also includes a pole mounting base. The pole mounting base rotatably mounted on a pivot pin ring. The pivot pin ring is attached to a ring bracket mounted on and expending upwardly from an assembly brace. A lower end of a pivot pole is releasably attached to the pole mounting base. The pole mounting base allows the pole to be raised from a lowered horizontal position upwardly to a vertical position when the alert assembly is in use. An upper end of the pivot pole includes a strobe light and a siren mounted thereon. The strobe light and siren include electrical wiring connected to the battery. Also, an “on” and “off” switch is mounted next to a handle grip attached to one end of the handles. The switch includes electrical wiring connected to the battery. When the switch is turned “on”, the strobe light and siren provide a warning to nearby skiers to stay clear of the ski patrol member and injured skier so that the skier can be safely transported for receiving medical care.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
(a) Field of the Invention
This invention relates to an alpine rescue alert assembly used on a transportation vehicle and particularly, but not by way of limitation, to a rescue alert assembly mounted on a pair of handles attached to the front of a toboggan used in carrying an injured skier.
(b) Discussion of Prior Art
In U.S. Pat. No. 4,389,066 to Weir et al. a rescue unit is disclosed. The rescue unit is attached to skis and pulled by a snow mobile. The rescue unit is shown with an antenna and antenna light powered by a battery. In U.S. Pat. No. 3,104,116 to Knight, Jr. a rescue toboggan is described. A light is mounted on a nose section of the toboggan. In U.S. Pat. No. 5,306,026 to Jesse and U.S. Pat. No. 5,242,176 to Hendrickson two different types of rescue toboggans and sleds are illustrated.
None of the above mentioned patents disclosed the combination of structure, function and advantages making up the unique alpine rescue alert assembly described herein. The rescue alert assembly adapted for mounting on the handles of a toboggan and operated by a ski patrol member.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In view of the foregoing, it is a primary object of the subject invention is to provide a visual and an audio alert by a ski patrol member to nearby skiers when transporting the injured skier. The visual and an audio alert giving warning to other skiers to stay clear of a ski patrol rescue team when transporting an injured skier downhill.
Another object of the invention is the assembly is readily adaptable for mounting on an existing pair of toboggan handles. The toboggan used in transporting injured skiers. Also, the assembly can be used on snowmobiles, snow tractors and other related equipment used in the ski industry.
Still another object of the invention is the assembly includes its own electrical power supply along with a strobe light and siren for providing the visual and audio alert.
The alpine rescue alert assembly is adapted for mounting between a pair of toboggan handles having a first end and a second end. The first end of the handles include handle grips. The second end of the handles are pivotally attached to the front of a toboggan.
The rescue alert assembly includes a 12 volt battery power source received on top of a battery tray. The battery tray is attached to the side of one of the toboggan handles.
A pole mounting base with a pivot bolt extending outwardly therefrom is attached to a first pivot pin ring. The first pivot pin ring includes a plurality of pin holes therein. The first pivot pin is disposed next to a similar second pivot pin ring. The second pivot pin ring includes a plurality of pin holes therein. The pin holes in the first and second pivot pin rings are used for receiving a pivot pin. The second pivot pin ring is attached to a ring bracket. The pivot bolt is received through the first and second pivot pin rings and is attached to the ring bracket. The ring bracket is mounted on and extends upwardly from an assembly brace. Opposite ends of the assembly brace are attached to two cross braces. Opposite ends of the two cross braces are attached a portion of the toboggan handles.
A lower end of a pivot pole is releasably attached inside an annular opening in a top of the pole mounting base. The pole mounting base and the first pivot pin ring rotate next to the second pivot pin ring. The rotation of the pole mounting base allows the pole to be raised from a lowered horizontal position upwardly to a vertical position or any other angle from the horizontal, when the alert assembly is in use. The pivot pole may be expandable, for example from 3 feet to 5 feet, for extending it's length when in use.
An upper end of the pivot pole includes a strobe light and a siren. The strobe light and siren include electrical wiring connected to the battery power source. Also, an “on” and “off” switch is mounted next to one of the hand grips on the first end of one of the handles. The switch includes electrical wiring connected to the battery power source. When the switch is turned “on”, the strobe light and siren provide a warning to nearby skiers to stay clear of the ski patrol member and injured skier so that the skier can be safely transported downhill for receiving medical care.
These and other objects of the present invention will become apparent to those familiar with rescue equipment and particularly transportation equipment used in the handling of injured skiers when reviewing the following detailed description, showing novel construction, combination, and elements as herein described, and more particularly defined by the claims, it being understood that changes in the embodiments to the herein disclosed invention are meant to be included as coming within the scope of the claims, except insofar as they may be precluded by the prior art.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The accompanying drawings illustrate complete preferred embodiments of the present invention according to the best modes presently devised for the practical application of the principles thereof, and in which:
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of the alpine rescue alert assembly in a folded stored position on top of a toboggan. The assembly is mounted between parallel toboggan handles pivotally mounted on the front of the toboggan.
FIG. 2
another perspective view of the alpine rescue alert assembly in an unfolded position extending upwardly from the toboggan handles and in operation. The toboggan is shown carrying an injured skier with a ski patrol member guiding the toboggan downhill.
FIG. 3
is an enlarged perspective view of the alert assembly with the assembly mounted on cross braces with the cross braces secured at opposite ends to the handles of the toboggan. The expandable pole is shown in an upright vertical position.
FIG. 4
is an enlarged perspective view of the alert assembly taken along lines
4
—
4
shown in FIG.
3
. The view shows in detail the pole mounting base, the first and second pivot pin rings, the pivot pin an the assembly brace.
FIG. 5
is an enlarged perspective view the pole mounting base and illustrating another embodiment of a pivot assembly attached to the pole mounting base.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
In
FIG. 1
, a perspective view of the alpine rescue alert assembly is illustrated and having general reference numeral
10
. The alert assembly
10
is shown in a lowered and folded stored position on top of a toboggan
12
. The assembly
10
is mounted between parallel toboggan handles
14
having a first end
16
and a second end
18
. The first end
16
of the handles
14
include handle grips
20
. The second end
18
of the handles
14
are pivotally mounted on handle mounting brackets
22
mounted on the front of the toboggan
12
.
In
FIG. 2
, another perspective view of the alpine rescue alert assembly
10
is illustrated in an unfolded position extending upwardly from the toboggan handles
14
and in operation. The toboggan
12
is shown carrying an injured skier
24
with a ski patrol member
26
gripping the hand grips
20
and guiding the toboggan
12
downhill.
In
FIG. 3
, an enlarged perspective view of the alert assembly
10
is shown and illustrating the various components making up the assembly. The assembly
10
is mounted on a pair of cross braces
28
with the cross braces
28
secured at opposite ends to a portion of the handles
14
of the toboggan
12
.
The rescue alert assembly
10
includes a 12 volt DC battery
30
or similar electrical power source received on top of a battery tray
32
and secured thereto using a battery housing strap
34
. The battery tray
32
is attached to the side of one of the toboggan handles
14
.
A pole mounting base
36
, with a pivot bolt
38
extending outwardly therefrom, is attached to a first pivot pin ring
40
. A threaded end of the pivot bolt
38
is shown in FIG.
4
. The first pivot pin ring
40
includes a plurality of pin holes
42
therein. The first pivot pin ring
40
is disposed next to a similar second pivot pin ring
44
. The second pivot pin ring
44
also includes a plurality of pin holes
42
therein. The pin holes
42
in the first and second pivot pin rings
40
and
44
are used for receiving a pivot pin
46
therein. The pivot pin
46
inserted in the pin holes when the pin holes
42
of the first pivot pin ring
40
are indexed with the pin holes
42
in the second pivot pin ring
44
. The pivot pin
46
is attached to one end of a pivot pin wire
48
. The pivot pin wire
48
prevents the pivot pin
46
from becoming lose with removed from the pivot pine holes
44
. The second pivot pin ring is attached to a ring bracket
50
. The pivot bolt
38
is received through the first and second pivot pin rings
40
and
44
and the ring bracket
50
and secured to a threaded nut
52
attached to the side of ring bracket
50
. The ring bracket
50
is mounted on and extends upwardly from an assembly brace
54
. One end
56
and an opposite end
58
of the assembly brace
54
are attached to the two cross braces
28
. An opposite end of the pivot pin wire
48
is secured to a portion of the assembly brace
54
.
In
FIG. 3
, a lower end
60
of a pivot pole
62
is releasably attached inside an annular opening
64
in a top of the pole mounting base
36
. The annular opening
64
can be seen in FIG.
4
. The pivot pole
62
is secured in the opening
64
using a threaded bolt
66
with handle
68
. The bolt
66
is received in a side of the base
36
for engaging a portion of the lower end
60
of the pole
62
when it is received inside the opening
64
. When the pivot pin
46
is removed from the pin holes
42
, the pole mounting base
36
and the first pivot pin ring are free to rotate next to the second pivot pin ring
44
for allowing the pole
62
to be raised from a lowered horizontal position, as shown in
FIG. 1
, upwardly to a vertical position, as shown in
FIGS. 2 and 3
, when the alert assembly
10
is in use. Obviously, the pin holes
42
allow the pole
62
to be adjusted to the vertical or any other desired angle depending on the angle of the handles
14
with the slope of snow packed ground surface. The pivot pin
46
is reinserted into the pin holes
42
when the pin holes are properly indexed between the first and second pivot pin rings
40
and
44
.
The lower end
60
of the pivot pole
62
is pointed. When the pole
62
is removed from the pole mounting bracket
36
, the pointed lower end
60
can be driven into the snow next to or at distance from the toboggan
12
. This feature allows the assembly
10
to be placed at a distance from the toboggan
12
, should an injured skier be hurt in a tree area next to a ski run or in a remote or steep area of a ski run and the pivot pole
62
with strobe light
80
and siren
82
needs to be placed where it can be seen and heard by others. In this example, additional electrical wiring
84
would be required to allow the pivot pole
62
to be placed 5 to 10 feet or greater from the power source on the toboggan
12
.
The pivot pole
62
may be telescoping and expandable, for example from 3 feet to 5 feet, for extending it's length when in use. The length of the pole
62
is extended when loosing a threaded pole connector
70
and moving an upper portion
72
, which is slidably received in a lower portion
74
, outwardly from the lower portion
74
of the pole
62
. When the upper portion
72
of the pole
62
is completely extended, the connector
70
is again tightened. Arrow
75
indicates the movement, up and down, of the upper portion
72
of the pole
62
.
An upper end
78
of the pivot pole
62
includes a visual strobe light
80
and an audio siren
82
. The strobe light
80
and siren
82
are connected to electrical wiring
84
connected to the battery
30
. Also, an “on” and “off” switch
86
is mounted next to one of the hand grips
20
on the first end
16
of one of the handles
14
. The switch
86
is also connected to the electrical wiring
84
connected to the battery
30
. When the switch
86
is turned “on”, the strobe light
80
and siren
82
provide a warning to nearby skiers to stay clear of the ski patrol member
26
and injured skier
24
so that the skier can be safely transported downhill for receiving medical care.
It should be noted, the lower end
60
of the pivot pole
62
is pointed. When the pole
62
is removed from the pole mounting bracket
36
, the pointed lower end
60
can be driven into the snow next to or at distance from the toboggan
12
. This feature allows the assembly
10
to be placed at a distance from the toboggan
12
, should an injured skier be hurt in a tree area next to a ski run or in a remote or steep area of a ski run and the pivot pole
62
with strobe light
80
and siren
82
needs to be placed where it can be seen and heard by other skiers and ski patrol members. In this example, additional electrical wiring
84
would be required to allow the pivot pole
62
to be placed 5 to 10 feet or greater from the power source on the toboggan
12
.
In
FIG. 4
, an enlarged perspective view of the alert assembly
10
is shown taken along lines
4
—
4
in FIG.
3
. In this drawing, the second pivot pin ring
44
is shown secured to the side of the ring bracket
50
. Also, in this view, the lower end of the pivot pole
62
is shown removed from the annular opening
64
in the top of the pole mounting base
36
. Further, the pivot pin
46
is shown removed from the pin holes
42
so that the first pivot pin ring
40
and pole mounting base
36
can be rotated next to the second pivot pin ring
44
.
It should be mentioned, that while the first and second pivot pin rings
40
and
44
with pivot pin
46
are shown in the drawings, various other types of ratchet assemblies, pivot assemblies and the like can be used equally well in raising and lowering the pivot pole
62
, with the strobe light and siren, at various angles from the horizontal without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
In
FIG. 5
, another embodiment of a pivot assembly attached to the pole mounting base
36
is shown as an example. In this drawing, the base
36
is rotatably attached to a gear ring housing
88
with a gear ring with gear teeth
90
therearound. Attached to the side of the base
36
is a spring biased gear latch
92
with latch teeth
94
. The gear latch
92
is shown in a raised position, as indicated by arrow
96
. The gear latch
92
includes a latch hole
93
which can be used for raising the latch
92
as shown. When the gear latch
92
is released, the gear latch
92
and latch teeth
94
are spring biased downwardly. At this time, the latch teeth
94
engage and mesh with the gear teeth
90
. The gear latch
92
is designed to cover an opening in the top of the gear ring housing
88
to prevent snow and moisture for getting inside the housing. Obviously, when the gear latch
92
is raised, as shown in this drawing, the latch teeth
94
are disengaged from the gear teeth
90
. At this time, the pivot pole
62
can now be raised or lowered on the pole mounting base
36
.
Also, it should be mentioned that while the subject alpine rescue alert assembly
10
is described in use with a toboggan, it can be appreciated that the assembly
10
can easily be adapted for use in rescue missions and mounted on a snowmobile, a snow tractor and other related equipment used in helping injured skiers.
While the invention has been shown, described and illustrated in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments and modifications thereof, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that equivalent changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the true spirit and scope of the invention as claimed, except as precluded by the prior art.
Claims
- 1. An alpine rescue alert assembly operated by a ski patrol member, the rescue alert assembly adapted for mounting between a pair of toboggan handles having a first end and a second end, the first end of the handles include handle grips, the second end of the handles are pivotally attached to the front of the toboggan, the toboggan used for carrying an injured skier, the alert assembly comprising:an electrical power source adapted for attachment to a side of one of the handles; a pole mounting base, said pole mounting base pivotally mounted on an assembly brace, said assembly brace adapted for mounting on a portion of the handles; a pivot pole having a lower end and an upper end, the lower end of said pivot pole attached to said pole mounting base; visual alert means mounted on the upper end of said pivot pole for alerting nearby skiers, said visual alert means electrically connected to said power source; audio alert means mounted on the upper end of said pivot pole for alerting nearby skiers, said audio alert means electrically connected to said power source; and an electrical switch connected to said power source, said electrical switch adapted for mounting on a portion of one of the handles, said electrical switch for turning electrical power “on” and “off” to said visual alert means and said audio alert means.
- 2. The alert assembly as described in claim 1 wherein said visual alert means is a strobe light.
- 3. The alert assembly as described in claim 1 wherein said audio alert means is a siren.
- 4. The alert assembly as described in claim 1 wherein said electrical power source is a 12 volt battery.
- 5. The alert assembly as described in claim 1 wherein said pivot pole is an expandable telescoping pole having an upper portion slidably received inside a lower portion of said pivot pole.
- 6. The alert assembly as described in claim 1 wherein said pole mounting base includes pivot means for adjusting said pivot pole at various angles from a horizontal position upwardly to a vertical position.
- 7. An alpine rescue alert assembly operated by a ski patrol member, the rescue alert assembly adapted for mounting between a pair of cross braces disposed between and attached to a pair of toboggan handles, the handles having a first end and a second end, the first end of the handles include handle grips, the second end of the handles are pivotally attached to the front of the toboggan, the toboggan used for used for carrying an injured skier, the alert assembly comprising:an electrical power source adapted for attachment to a side of one of the handles; a pole mounting base mounted on an assembly brace, said assembly brace adapted for mounting on the cross braces attached to the handles; pivot means attached to said pole mounting base, said pivot means for adjusting said pole at various angles from a horizontal position upwardly to a vertical position; a pivot pole having a lower end and an upper end, the lower end of said pivot pole attached to said pole mounting base; visual alert means mounted on the upper end of said pivot pole for alerting nearby skiers, said visual alert means electrically connected to said power source; audio alert means mounted on the upper end of said pivot pole for alerting nearby skiers, said audio alert means electrically connected to said power source; and an electrical switch connected to said power source, said electrical switch adapted for mounting on a portion of one of the handles, said electrical switch for turning electrical power “on” and “off” to said visual alert means and said audio alert means.
- 8. The alert assembly as described in claim 7 wherein said pivot means includes:a pivot bolt extending outwardly from said pole mounting base, a first pivot ring having a plurality of pin holes therein, said first pivot ring pivotally mounted on said pivot bolt; a second pivot pin ring disposed next to said first pivot ring, said second pivot pin ring having a plurality of pin holes therein, said second pivot pin ring attached to a ring bracket mounted on and expanding upwardly from said assembly brace, said second pivot pin ring pivotally mounted on said pivot bolt; and a pivot pin for releasable receipt in a selected pin hole in said first and second pivot rings when the pin holes in said first pivot ring are indexed with the pin holes in said second pivot ring.
- 9. The alert assembly as described in claim 7 wherein said visual alert means is a strobe light.
- 10. The alert assembly as described in claim 7 wherein said audio alert means is a siren.
- 11. An alpine rescue alert assembly operated by a ski patrol member, the rescue alert assembly adapted for mounting between a pair of toboggan handles having a first end and a second end, the first end of the handles include handle grips, the second end of the handles are pivotally attached to the front of the toboggan, the toboggan used for carrying an injured skier, the alert assembly comprising:an electrical power source adapted for attachment to a side of one of the handles; a pivot pole having a lower end and an upper end; a pole mounting base, the lower end of said pivot pole attached to said pole mounting base; said pole mounting base having pivot means mounted on an assembly brace, said assembly brace adapted for mounting on a portion of the handles, said pivot means for adjusting said pivot pole at various angles from a horizontal position upwardly to a vertical position; and visual alert means mounted on the upper end of said pivot pole for alerting nearby skiers, said visual alert means electrically connected to said power source.
- 12. The alert assembly as described in claim 11 further including an electrical switch connected to said power source, said electrical switch adapted for mounting on the first end of one of the handles, said electrical switch for turning electrical power “on” and “off” to said visual alert means and said audio alert means.
- 13. The alert assembly as described in claim 11 wherein said visual alert means is a strobe light.
- 14. The alert assembly as described in claim 11 wherein said audio alert means is a siren.
- 15. The alert assembly as described in claim 11 wherein said electrical power source is a 12 volt battery.
- 16. The alert assembly as described in claim 11 wherein said pivot pole is an is an expandable telescoping pole having an upper portion slidably received inside a lower portion of said pivot pole.
- 17. The alert assembly as described in claim 11 wherein said pole mounting base includes pivot means for adjusting said pivot pole at various angles from a horizontal position upwardly to a vertical position.
US Referenced Citations (2)
Number |
Name |
Date |
Kind |
3104116 |
Knight, Jr. |
Sep 1963 |
|
6112443 |
Stubbs |
Sep 2000 |
|