Amusement device

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6405655
  • Patent Number
    6,405,655
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, July 5, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, June 18, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
An amusement device comprising a guide construction forming a track, along which a vehicle, in which at least one person can be seated, is movable in a direction of transport. A holder of the vehicle, which accommodates said person, can be tilted about a tilting axis from a first position, in which the person present in the vehicle includes an angle with the track, to a second position, in which the person who is present in the vehicle in use extends substantially parallel to the track, and vice versa. The holder is positioned above the track in said first position, whereby the tilting axis is located on a side remote from said person's head.
Description




The invention relates to an amusement device comprising a guide construction forming a track, along which a vehicle, in which at least one person can be seated, is movable in a direction of transport, wherein a holder of the vehicle, which accommodates said person, can be tilted about a tilting axis from a first position, in which the person present in the vehicle includes an angle with the track, to a second position, in which the person who is present in the vehicle in use extends substantially parallel to the track, and vice versa.




With a similar amusement device, which is known from International patent application WO 97/02878 of the applicant, a person is seated in a substantially vertical position in a holder which is connected to the track in such a manner as to be capable of tilting movement about a tilting axis near the person's head. After the person has seated himself in the holder, the holder is tilted with respect to the track, in such a manner that the person will hang under the track with his back turned to and parallel to said track. Then the person is transported over said track in the direction of transport, as a result of which the person hanging under the track experiences a sensation of flying, as it were.




Although this manner of positioning a person under a track is satisfactory per se, the known amusement device has a few drawbacks.




With some amusement devices it is considered a drawback that users have the track present above the holders in view at a boarding and unboarding station, because said track affects the appearance of the amusement device.




Another drawback occurs at so-called emergency sections. Such an emergency section on the track is used for bringing the vehicle to a standstill in case of an emergency. If it must be possible for the person to get off the holder in the emergency section, which is preferably horizontal, an unboarding facility must be provided under the track and the holders suspended therefrom in the emergency section. This necessary unboarding facility makes the amusement device unnecessarily complicated and affects the appearance of the amusement device.




The object of the invention is to provide an amusement device, wherein a person can get on and off a holder in a simple manner, whilst said person is subsequently moved along the track in a position substantially parallel to the track.




This objective is accomplished with the amusement device according to the invention in that the holder is positioned above the track in said first position, whereby the tilting axis is located on a side remote from the person's head.




As a result of this, the track is present under the holder, and consequently under the person who is present in the holder, during boarding and unboarding. In comparison with the amusement device according to WO 97/02878, the person is tilted about his feet as it were rather than about his head. In this way, the track can be simply hidden from sight during boarding and unboarding. Furthermore, in an emergency section, wherein the holder is present on top of the track, the person can simply be moved to a vertical position by being tilted about the tilting axis and subsequently get out of the holder and leave the amusement device via an unboarding facility which is provided in or parallel to the track.




One embodiment of the amusement device according to the invention is characterized in that the holder can be moved from said first position, in which the holder is positioned above the track and in which a person present in the holder occupies a substantially vertical position, to said second position, in which the holder is positioned under the track and in which said person occupies a position with his back parallel to the track, and vice versa.




In the first position, getting on and off the holder is easy. In the second position, the person hangs under the track and experiences a sensation of flying.




Another embodiment of the amusement device according to the invention is characterized in that the holder can be moved from the first position to the second, and vice versa, via an intermediate position, wherein the holder is positioned above the track and the person occupies a position with his back parallel to the track.




In this manner, a person can be moved from a substantially vertical position in said first position of the holder, via a position substantially on his back in said intermediate position of the holder, to a position substantially on his stomach in said second position of the holder.




It is noted that from WO 96/22821 an amusement device is known wherein the person directly takes up a position in which he lies on his stomach, hanging under the track, at the boarding and unboarding station. Such a manner of boarding and unboarding is time-consuming, it is found to be embarrassing by skirt wearers, among others, it is unsuitable for elderly persons and for disabled persons, and it has the same drawbacks as regards the emergency sections as the amusement device which is known from WO 97/02878.











The invention will be explained in more detail hereafter with reference to the drawing, wherein:





FIG. 1

a side view of a part of an amusement device according to the invention, at a boarding station;





FIG. 2

shows another part of the amusement device of

FIG. 1

, at an unboarding station;





FIG. 3

is a side view of a second embodiment of an amusement device according to the invention, at a boarding station;





FIG. 4

shows another part of the amusement device of

FIG. 3

, at an unboarding station;





FIG. 5

shows a portion of the track of the amusement device shown in

FIGS. 1-4

, at a boarding or unboarding station;





FIG. 6A

is a perspective view of a boarding and unboarding station of an amusement device according to the invention;





FIG. 6B

is a plan view of the amusement device which is shown in FIG.


6


A.




Corresponding parts are indicated by the same numerals in the FIGS.












FIGS. 1 and 2

show an amusement device which comprises an elongated guide construction


2


, which is known per se. The guide construction inter alia comprises a number of substantially parallel tubes, over which a number of coupled-together vehicles


4


comprising wheel sets


3


can move. Such wheel sets


3


are known per se, and they will not be explained in more detail, therefore. In addition to comprising at least one wheel set


3


, each vehicle comprises at least one seat


5


forming a holder, which is connected to a frame


7


of vehicle


4


in such a manner that it can tilt about a tilting axis


6


. Vehicle


4


furthermore comprises two pivoting arms


8


,


9


, wherein pivoting arm


8


is pivotally connected to seat


5


by means of a pivot pin


10


and, near the centre, to second pivoting arm


9


by means of a pivot pin


11


, and wherein pivoting arm


8


is provided with a guide element


12


near an end remote from pivot pin


10


, which guide element is guided in a guide track


13


of amusement device


1


. Second pivoting arm


9


is pivotally connected to vehicle


4


by means of a pivot pin


14


at an end remote from pivot pin


11


. Seat


5


is furthermore provided with safety bars


17


,


18


, which are pivoted about pivot pins


15


,


16


. Said safety bars form part of a separate patent application of the applicant, and consequently they will not be explained in more detail herein.




Guide track


13


of the amusement device comprises a first portion


19


, which extends parallel to track


2


, just below frame


7


of vehicle


4


, a second portion


20


, which extends parallel to track


2


and which is located on a side of the track facing away from the seat, and a sloping portion


21


, which connects first portion


19


to second portion


20


.





FIGS. 1 and 2

each show four successive positions (A-F) of one and the same vehicle present in a part of the amusement device according to the invention.




Between the third and the fourth position (C, D) of the vehicle as shown in FIG.


1


and the first and the second position (D, E) of the vehicle as shown in

FIG. 2

, the amusement device of

FIGS. 1 and 2

comprises a track portion having a corkscrew-like shape, as is for example shown in FIG.


5


.





FIG. 5

shows a track portion


22


which comprises two parallel tubes


23


,


24


, over which wheel sets


3


of vehicles


4


can be moved. The tubes


23


,


24


are interconnected by means of a supporting structure


25


. The corkscrew-like track portion


22


comprises three sections I, II, III, wherein tubes


23


are positioned under supporting structure


25


in first track portion I, wherein said tubes and supporting structure


25


are twisted in a direction indicated by arrow P


2


, as it were, in section II, in such a manner that the tubes


23


,


24


are positioned above supporting structure


25


in section III. A vehicle guided by tubes


23


,


24


will likewise undergo the movement indicated by arrow P


2


when being moved over track portion


22


, and be moved from a suspended position under the track to a position on top of said track upon movement from section I to section III, and it will undergo a movement from a position on top of the track to a suspended position under the track upon moving from section III to section I.




The operation of the amusement device


1


will now be briefly explained. The various positions of vehicle


4


will be indicated by letters A-F. In position A of vehicle


4


, a person


26


boards amusement device


1


and seats himself in seat


5


. Then the safety bars


17


,


18


, or pivot pins


15


,


16


, are pivoted in the direction indicated by arrows P


3


, P


4


, thus securing person


26


in seat


5


(position B).




After person


26


has been secured in seat


5


, vehicle


4


is transported in the direction indicated by arrow P


1


, whereby guide roller


12


, which is disposed in the first portion


19


of guide track


13


, enters sloping portion


21


of guide track


13


, as a result of which seat


5


undergoes a tilting movement about tilting axis


6


in a direction indicated by arrow P


5


, and vehicle


4


takes up position C. Seat


5


is locked with respect to frame


7


in said position C. Guide track


13


terminates shortly after vehicle


4


has taken up position C. Vehicle


4


is transported further in the direction indicated by arrow P


1


, whereby vehicle


4


is led over corkscrew-like track portion


22


. Vehicle


4


is successively moved over section III, section II and section I thereby, whereby vehicle


4


undergoes a rotation as indicated by arrow P


2


about a pivot axis which extends parallel to the direction of transport P


1


. Vehicle


4


will occupy position D after having passed corkscrew-like portion


22


.




Then the vehicle is transported over track


2


, whereby track


2


may undergo various curvatures which are known per se. Person


26


is hangs under the track thereby, and lies on his stomach, as it were.





FIG. 2

shows the situation which occurs as soon as vehicle


4


approaches an unboarding station or an emergency section. Vehicle


4


moves from position


4


to a corkscrew-like track portion


22


, wherein vehicle


4


is moved from section I, via section II, to section III, as a result of which vehicle


4


is rotated in the direction indicated by arrow P


2


, assuming position E. As a result of this, said person is positioned on his/her back, as it were. When vehicle


4


is moved further in the direction indicated by arrow P


1


, guide roller


12


moves into second portion


20


of guide track


13


. As soon as the guide roller


12


moves into the sloping portion


21


of guide track


13


, seat


5


undergoes a tilting movement about tilting axis


6


in a direction indicated by arrow P


6


, causing vehicle


4


to assume position F. Then safety bars


17


,


18


, or pivot pins


15


,


16


, are pivoted in directions indicated by arrows P


7


, P


8


. As a result of this, vehicle


4


will take up position A again, in which position person


26


can leave seat


5


and amusement device


1


in a simple manner.





FIGS. 3 and 4

show a second embodiment of an amusement device


30


according to the invention, which largely corresponds with the amusement device shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

, wherein the pivoting of seat


5


relative to frame


7


is carried out in a different manner, however. Each vehicle


31


of amusement device


30


is provided with linear drive


32


, which comprises a cylinder


33


and a piston


34


which is capable of translating movement within said cylinder. Cylinder


33


is pivotally connected to frame


7


of vehicle


31


with an end remote from piston


34


. Piston


34


is pivotally connected to seat


5


, by means of a pivot pin


36


, with an end remote from cylinder


33


. Piston


34


can be moved into or out of cylinder


33


by pneumatic or hydraulic means, in directions indicated by arrows P


9


and P


1


O respectively. It is also possible to use lead screw drive instead of a piston which is movable within a cylinder.




The operation of amusement device


30


largely corresponds with that of amusement device


1


shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

, so that only the operation of cylinder-piston combination


33


,


34


will be explained. In order to pivot seat


5


in the direction indicated by arrow P


5


, piston


34


is moved in cylinder


34


in the direction indicated by arrow P


9


, whereby the distance between pivot pin


35


,


36


is reduced, and consequently seat


5


is pivoted in the direction indicated by arrow P


5


from position B to position C. Upon pivoting of seat


5


from position E with respect to frame


7


, in the direction indicated by arrow P


6


, piston


34


is moved out of cylinder


33


in the direction indicated by arrow P


10


, whereby the distance between pivot pins


35


,


36


is enlarged, and consequently seat


5


is pivoted about pivot pin


6


in the direction indicated by arrow P


6


, whereby it will move from position E to position F.




The control of cylinder-piston combination


33


,


34


can take place in various ways, for example by means of a control unit present on vehicle


4


, by means of sliding contacts or sensors or the like, which are provided along the track.





FIGS. 6A and 6B

are a perspective view and a plan view respectively of an amusement device


40


according to the invention, which is provided with a vehicle


41


which comprises a number of rows of seats


5


, which rows are arranged one behind the other. As is clearly shown in the figures, the persons seat themselves in seats


5


with their backs towards the direction of transport. After persons


26


have been secured in seats


5


, vehicle


41


is twisted together with track


41


, as shown in

FIGS. 1-3

and in

FIG. 5

, after which the persons are moved through amusement device


40


in a position in which they hang under the track.




Instead of twisting track


2


substantially through 180°, it is also possible to have only vehicle


4


or only seat


5


undergo a rotation in the direction indicated by arrow P


2


.




Furthermore it is possible, of course, for tubes


23


,


24


of section I and section III respectively not to lie in the same plane, but to include an angle with each other, so that the positioning of vehicle


4


under the track takes place at the location of a transition from a horizontal to an upwardly sloping section of the track, for example.




It is also possible to have the corkscrew-like movement take place in a track portion which is already suitable for that purpose, for example a horizontal bend where the track is partially twisted already.



Claims
  • 1. An amusement device comprising a guide construction forming a track, along which a vehicle, in which at least one person can be seated, is movable in a direction of transport, wherein a holder of the vehicle, which-accommodates said person, can be tilted about a tilting axis from a first position, in which a body longitudinal axis extending parallel to the back of the person present in the vehicle includes an angle with the track, to a second position, in which the body longitudinal axis of the person who is present in the vehicle in use extends substantially parallel to the track, and vice versa, characterized in that the holder is positioned above the track in said first position, whereby the person is positioned with his face turned away from the direction of transport in said first position and the tilting axis is located on a side of said person remote from said person's head.
  • 2. An amusement device according to claim 1, characterized in that the holder can be moved from said first position, in which the holder is positioned above the track and in which a person present in the holder occupies a substantially vertical position, to said second position, in which the holder is positioned under the track and in which said person occupies a position with his back parallel to the track, and vice versa.
  • 3. An amusement device according to claim 1, wherein the holder can be moved from the first position to the second, and vice versa, via an intermediate position, wherein the holder is positioned above the track and the person occupies a position with his back parallel to the track.
  • 4. An amusement device according to claim 1, characterized in that the amusement device is provided with a boarding station and an unboarding station, wherein the holder can be moved from said second position to said first position before said unboarding station, and wherein the holder can be moved from said first to said second position in said boarding station.
  • 5. An amusement device according to claim 1, characterized in that the holder can pivot through 180° about a pivot extending parallel to the direction of transport.
  • 6. An amusement device according to claim 1, characterized in that the track is twisted 180° between said first and said second position of the holder, about an axis which parallel to the direction of transport.
  • 7. An amusement device according to claim 1, characterized in that said track is provided with means for tilting the holder about said tilting axis with respect to the track.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
1007410 Oct 1997 NL
PCT Information
Filing Document Filing Date Country Kind
PCT/NL98/00616 WO 00
Publishing Document Publishing Date Country Kind
WO99/22829 5/14/1999 WO A
US Referenced Citations (1)
Number Name Date Kind
5791254 Mares et al. Aug 1998 A
Foreign Referenced Citations (2)
Number Date Country
WO 9622821 Aug 1996 WO
WO 9702878 Jan 1997 WO