Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6808459
-
Patent Number
6,808,459
-
Date Filed
Friday, August 3, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, October 26, 200420 years ago
-
Inventors
-
-
Examiners
Agents
- Fehr Law Firm
- Fehr; Thompson E.
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 472 2
- 472 49
- 472 50
- 472 131
- 472 133
- 472 136
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
An amusement ride with cable-launched carrier having one or more towers with the upper portion of at least one such tower being flexible. Each tower supports a cable. Attached to the first end of such cable is a means for propelling a carrier that is attached to the second end of each cable. The means for propelling is a high-speed winch, a fluid-powered cylinder having a continuous cable, or a fluid-powered cylinder having a non-continuous cable. Optionally, a controllably rotatable seat can be attached to the carrier; a harness connected to a serrated rod that slides into a biased block holds each participant to the seat; and a spring, weight, or pressurizable cylinder prevents each cable from becoming slack.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
This invention relates to an amusement ride that uses cables to elevate a carrier for one or more participants between a multitude of towers.
2. Description of the Related Art
U.S. Pat. No. 5,632,686 employs a multitude of towers and cables to elevate a carrier for participants. There is no indication, however, that at least the top portion of the towers would be flexible. In fact, the arches shown in FIG. 4 between adjacent towers suggests that there is no such flexibility.
Several patents, e.g., U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,421,783; 5,649,866; and 5,810,671 have a passenger carrier that is accelerated upward by bungee cords and can relatively freely swing about the ends of such cords. U.S. Pat. No. 5,649,866 uses three towers; U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,421,783 and 5,810,671 utilize three towers. No mention is made of any flexibility in the towers of these patents. The lattice construction shown in the drawings of U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,649,866 and 5,810,671 imply that there would be no such flexibility. Indeed, lines 56 through 56 in column 2 of U.S. Pat. No. 5,649,866 refer to the towers as “three upstanding, stationary towers”; and lines 32 through 33 in column 2 of U.S. Pat. No. 5,8180,671 use the descriptive terminology “pair of spaced, stationary towers.” The relatively short height of the towers shown in the drawings for U.S. Pat. No. 5,421,783 provides a similar implication. And, in fact, line 11 in column 6 of that patent describes the towers as being “rigid structures.”
The passenger carrier in U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,421,783; 5,649,866; and 5,810,671 that is accelerated upward by bungee cords can relatively freely swing about the ends of such cords. There is, however, no controlled rotation of the carrier; U.S. Pat. No. 5,810,671, in lines 2 through 5 of column 7, merely indicates that, by “shifting their weight” participants can cause the carrier of the invention to commence rolling.
U.S. Pat. No. 6,083,111 does involve controlled rotation of a passenger chair (also termed a “support”) for an amusement ride. The degree of rotation is, however, purposefully limited; the limited rotation that is possible apparently occurs only over a restricted, fixed portion of a course upon a tower; and only downward movement occurs when the chair has been rotated from its initial substantially vertical position.
Lines 31 through 37 in column 2 of U.S. Pat. No. 6,083,111 explain, “The passenger support, together with the passenger, is tilted forward into a falling orientation which is at a predetermined tilt-angle to the pre-fall orientation. The passenger support, together with the passenger, is dropped or propelled from the drop position to a lower position while the passenger support and the passenger are in the forward tilted falling orientation . . . ”
Lines 3 and 4 in column 3 further clarify, “for safety reasons, the tilt-angle of the passenger and the passenger support is limited . . . ”
U.S. Pat. No. 6,083,111 continues, in lines 26 through 28 of column 3, by asserting, “A travel course for the carriage is established by engaging a guide that is connected to the carriage upon an elongate rail or track that is coupled to an elevating tower.”
Lines 23 through 25, 39 through 42, and 46 through 49 of column 3 state, “The degree of tilt between the pre-fall orientation
92
and the falling orientation
95
is predetermined and restricted . . . When the latching mechanism
40
is released, the passenger support
22
is permitted to tilt or be tilted from the pre-fall orientation
92
toward and into the falling orientation
95
. . . Alternatively, the tilting action can be induced by an operating mechanism B43B which in the described embodiment is a rotary motor and may be exemplarily electromechanical, hydraulic or other suitable configuration.”
Lines 39 through 46 and 55 through 57 of column 6 consistently provide, “Upon reaching the drop position
70
, the passenger support
22
is permitted to tilt, or is tilted from the upright and sitting pre-fall orientation
92
to the tilted falling orientation
95
. To accomplish such tilting, the latching mechanism
40
is released and the passenger
55
is either motored to the tilted position using the operating mechanism
43
or the support
22
is simply allowed to drop to the tilted position and falling orientation
95
under the passenger's
55
own weight . . . . The tilting action is accommodated by the pivot connection
37
and is limited either by the operating mechanism
43
or appropriate stops.” Then line 67 of column 3 through line 2 of column 7 declares, “Either simultaneously or shortly thereafter, the carriage
34
begins to drop over a falling travel distance
73
.”
Finally, with respect to U.S. Pat. No. 6,083,111, lines 53 through 56 in column 7 observe, “The maximum safe tilt angle
98
is experimentally determined and then the actual tilt angle
98
is restricted within a range between that determined angle and the upright position.”
Furthermore, none of the preceding patents has a restraint system for the participant which employs a harness releasably held in place through the insertion of a serrated rod into an aperture of a directionally biased block.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,632,686 does not discuss a restraint system. Lines 20 and 21 of column 7 in U.S. Pat. No. 5,421,783 simply note, “ . . . each rider is strapped in with dual shoulder belts and a standard lap belt.” U.S. Pat. No. 5,649,866, in lines 58 through 61 of column 3, and U.S. Pat. No. 5,810,671, in lines 24 through 27, utilize identical language: “Associated with each seat
58
is a five-point harness assembly
60
for securing an individual within the seat
58
when an individual is seated therein.” And U.S. Pat. No. 6,083,111, in lines 6 through 17 of column 5, provides, “The carriage
34
has a passenger support or car
22
mounted thereupon. The passenger support
22
includes a chair-type structure upon which the passenger
55
directly rests. The chair includes a headrest, restraint
31
for retaining the passenger
55
safely in the support
22
throughout the ride's
10
cycle. The restraint
31
is pivotally connected at an upper portion
28
of the passenger support
22
. Supplemental restraints may also be included as required or desired. The several restraints however, are of conventional design and well-known in the amusement ride arts.”
And none of the preceding patents includes a device for maintaining tension in a cable which assists in providing the propulsive force to the carrier for the participant or participants on an amusement ride.
Examples of patents which apply to fluid-powered cylinders associated with cables for powring amusement rides are U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,632,686; 5,704,841; 5,893,802; 6,001,022; and 6,176,788.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention utilizes cables suspended from a multitude of towers, preferably an odd number of towers and most preferably three towers, to raise a carrier for passengers.
Any means for causing the end of a cable attached to the carrier to move in a desired direction that is known in the art may be employed. This includes, but is not necessarily limited to, a high-speed winch or a fluid-powered cylinder. The propulsive force may be applied to the cable either at the end of the cable other than the end which is attached to the carrier or, preferably, at a point intermediate between the ends of the cable.
At least the upper portion at least one of the towers and, preferably, all of the towers is flexible. Movement of the towers in response to acceleration of the carrier cushions the carrier and, consequently, participants on the carrier.
Preferably, but not necessarily, the carrier has one or more controllably rotatable seats.
Also preferably, but not necessarily, participant are held to their seats with harnesses attached to one or more serrated rods, wherein each serrated rod is inserted into an aperture of a directionally biased block.
And, optionally, a device for maintaining tension in a cable is employed for the cables.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
depicts the Amusement Ride with Cable-launched Carrier with a means for propelling a carrier attached to a first end of cables from towers.
FIG. 2
illustrates the Amusement Ride with Cable-launched Carrier with a means for propelling a carrier connected at an intermediate point on each cable.
FIG. 3
shows the connection of a fluid-powered cylinder having a continuous cable to the first end of a cable.
FIG. 4
portrays the attachment of a fluid-powered cylinder having a continuous cable at an intermediate point on a cable.
FIG. 5
demonstrates the connection a fluid-powered cylinder having a non-continuous cable to the first end of a cable.
FIG. 6
is a view showing the attachment of a fluid-powered cylinder having a continuous cable at an intermediate point on a cable.
FIG. 7
shows a first view of the Controllably Rotatable Seat.
FIG. 8
provides an alternate view of the Controllably Rotatable Seat.
FIG. 9
depicts a target on a tower to be detected by a sensor associated with the Controllably Rotatable Seat.
FIG. 10
provides a normal view of the Locking Apparatus.
FIG. 11
is an exploded view of the Locking Apparatus.
FIG. 12
shows a rod having its second end in the shape of a loop.
FIG. 13
illustrates a rod having screw threads on its second end.
FIG. 14
depicts a spring used at the end of a cable to reduce slackness.
FIG. 15
shows a weight attached to the end of a cable to reduce slackness.
FIG. 16
illustrates a cylinder connected to the end of a cable to reduce slackness.
FIG. 17
portrays a spring used at an intermediate point of a cable to reduce slackness.
FIG. 18
demonstrates a weight used at an intermediate point of a cable to reduce slackness.
FIG. 19
shows a cylinder pushing against a cable at an intermediate point to reduce slackness.
FIG. 20
illustrates a cylinder pulling against a cable at an intermediate point to reduce slackness.
FIG. 21
shows The Amusement Ride with Cable-launched Carrier having a fluid-powered cylinder with a non-continuous cable connected, oriented with the valve for supplying fluid downward, connected at an intermediate point of the cable which has a pressurizable cylinder connected to the first end of said cable.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
As its name implies, the Amusement Ride with Cable-launched Carrier has, as illustrated in FIG.
1
and
FIG. 2
, a cable
302
suspended from a tower
401
. Preferably, there are a multitude of cables
302
and towers
401
, more preferably and odd number, and most preferably three.
At least the upper portion
402
of at least one tower
401
and, preferably of all the towers
401
, is flexible.
A means
421
for propelling a carrier
303
for one or more participants is attached either to a first end
304
of each cable
302
or at an intermediate point between the first end
304
and the second end
305
of a cable
302
. The second end
305
of each cable
302
is connected to the carrier
303
.
This means can be any mechanism that is well known in the art for propelling a carrier
303
of an amusement ride. For example, it can be a high-speed winch, a fluid-powered cylinder having a continuous cable, or a fluid-powered cylinder having a non-continuous cable.
FIG. 3
shows a fluid-powered cylinder
403
having a continuous cable
404
attached to the first end
304
of the cable
302
which propels the carrier
303
. The first end
304
is merely connected to the continuous cable
404
.
The continuous cable
404
can, alternatively, be connected at an intermediate point of the cable
302
, as portrayed in FIG.
4
. In this embodiment, a first end
405
of a transfer cable
406
is connected to the continuous cable
404
; and a second end
407
of the transfer cable
406
is connected to a slide
408
through which the cable
302
can substantially freely move. The first end
304
of the cable
302
is attached to any structure
423
which will hold such first end
304
substantially stationary; and the slide
408
is preferably, but not necessarily, a pulley.
A fluid-powered cylinder
403
having a non-continuous cable is attached to the first end of the cable
302
by merely having the first end
304
of the cable
302
connected to a piston
409
slidably mounted within the cylinder
403
, as depicted in FIG.
5
.
When a fluid-powered cylinder
403
having a non-continuous cable is connected at an intermediate point of the cable
302
, this is done exactly as in the case of the continuous cable except that the first end
405
of the transfer cable
406
is attached to the piston
409
, as portrayed in FIG.
6
. And, with respect to the embodiments of the fluid-powered cylinder
403
discussed so far, the term transfer cable
406
includes not only a flexible cable, but also a rod. Moreover, the term cable
302
for any portion of the cable
302
which enters the fluid-powered cylinder
403
also, but not preferably, includes a non-flexible structure such as a rod.
Each fluid-powered cylinder
403
has an aperture
410
in a first end
411
of said cylinder
403
through which the cable
302
,
404
, or
406
passes. The fluid-powered cylinder
403
having a continuous cable also has an aperture
412
in a second end
422
of the cylinder
403
through which the cable
404
passes before connecting to the piston
409
. The second end
422
can actually be either open or closed.
In or near, i.e., closer than the piston
409
will ever be, to the first end
411
is a valve
413
for injecting the fluid to propel the piston
409
and, consequently, the carrier
303
. Either this valve
413
or a separate descent valve
414
communicating with the interior
415
of the cylinder
403
can, when necessary, be utilized to reduce fluid in order to facilitate the return of the piston
409
and, consequently, the carrier
303
, to its original position. Optionally, the cylinder
403
may contain an aperture or valve
416
in the side
417
of the cylinder
403
to reduce pressure and thereby facilitate movement of the piston
409
before it reaches the aperture or valve
416
as well as reducing pressure after the piston
409
has passed the aperture or valve
416
in order to assure that the piston
409
and, consequently, the carrier
303
is not propelled too forcefully.
A controllably rotatable seat has a seat
1
attached to an arm
2
that is rotated by a means for rotating
3
which is preferably an electric motor but which can be pneumatics, hydraulics, or any other mechanism that is well known in the art for producing rotation. (The term “seat” is used herein to mean either a single seat or a group of two or more seats.)
Preferably, but not necessarily, a lever arm
4
connects the arm
2
to the means for rotating
3
so that the point of rotation of the means for rotating
3
will be substantially aligned with the center of gravity of a participant sitting on the seat
1
.
Also preferably, but not necessarily, the lower portion
5
of the seat
1
is a saddle seat, i.e., it is formed in substantially the same shape as a saddle for a horse, in order to cause the participant to feel exposed to excitement.
The arm
2
and, consequently, the seat
1
can preferably, but not necessarily, rotate at least ninety degrees.
Preferably, but not necessarily, there would also be a means for retaining the participant to the seat
1
, such as a harness.
The arm
2
and the means for rotating
3
, as well as the lever arm
4
when employed, are attached to the carrier
303
. Attachment of the arm
2
, and the lever arm
4
when employed, is a rotatable attachment to the carrier
303
.
A timer
9
communicating with the means for rotating
3
can be programmed with the time to commence rotation and the time to begin rotating the seat
1
to its original orientation.
Alternatively, a target
10
can be located on a tower
401
at a point where rotation is desired to commence as the seat
1
passes the target
10
, and a second target
11
can be placed on a tower
401
at a point where it is desired to have the seat
1
start rotating back to its original orientation. A sensor
12
capable of detecting the targets
10
,
11
would be mounted on the carrier
303
and communicate either directly or through a preferably, but not necessarily, programmable, logic unit
13
such as a computer with the means for rotating
3
. Optionally, only a single target
10
would be employed; and the seat
1
would start rotating as it passed the target
10
going in a first direction and would begin rotating to its original orientation as it passed the target
10
going in the substantially opposite direction.
A device known in the art for measuring distances could also determine the distance between a known elevation (or other position) and the carrier
303
. Such device communicates through a, preferably, but not necessarily, programmable, logic unit
13
such as a computer with the means for rotating
3
. Initial rotation would commence at a given distance, and rotation back to the original orientation of the seat
1
would begin at another specified distance, with such criteria either set into the logic unit
13
at the factory or, when the logic unit is programmable, programmed into the logic unit
13
by a user. Communication in this embodiment would preferably, but not necessarily, be by digitally encoded radio signals.
Finally, any device well known in the art for measuring the distance a cable
302
moves could function just as does the device for measuring distances discussed in the preceding paragraph.
Also, as discussed above, any device known in the art for measuring speed or acceleration or any other measurable criterion associated with the amusement ride could determine the time for rotation and the time for return of the seat
1
to its original orientation just as discussed for the device for measuring distances.
And, preferably, but not necessarily, the means for retaining the participant to the seat
1
includes a harness
418
attached to a locking apparatus
419
.
The locking apparatus has a block
101
containing an aperture
102
. The block is attached to the seat
1
.
A rod
103
is removably insertable into the aperture
102
. The rod
103
is serrated, i.e., the thickness of the rod
103
varies periodically along a portion
104
of the length of the rod
103
beginning near a first end
105
of the rod
103
.
The maximum periodic thickness
106
of the rod
103
is less than the minimum diameter of the aperture
102
in the block
101
so that the rod
101
can be inserted into the aperture
102
.
Between the center of the aperture
102
and a first end
107
of the block
101
, the block is rotatably attached to a support structure
108
. The block
101
is biased so that the second end
109
of the block
101
is farther toward the direction from which the rod
103
is intended to be inserted that is the first end
107
of the block
101
. Preferably, but not necessarily, such biasing is done between the center of the aperture
102
and a second end
109
of the block
101
.
The biasing of the block
101
reduces the minimum diameter of the aperture
102
as projected perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the rod
103
. The projected minimum diameter of the aperture
102
is then less than the periodic maximum diameter
106
of the rod
103
so that pushing the rod
103
into the aperture
102
tends to decrease the biasing, thereby increasing the minimum projected diameter of the aperture
102
, until the minimum projected diameter of the aperture
102
exceeds the periodic maximum diameter
106
of the rod
103
so that the rod
103
can enter the aperture
102
. Continuing to push the rod
103
enables it to proceed farther into the aperture
102
. As the rod
103
is pushed farther into the aperture
102
, however, the biasing pushes the edge of the aperture
102
into a portion of the rod
103
between periodic maximum diameters
106
. Then attempting to withdraw the rod
103
causes the rod
103
to pull the block
101
and thereby either maintain or increase the biasing, which consequently reduces the projected diameter of the aperture
102
and precludes withdrawal of the rod
103
.
Biasing may be accomplished by any device
110
, such as a spring that will exert a physical force between the block
101
and the support structure
108
. Preferably, but not necessarily, the block
101
contains a first depression
111
to hold a first end
112
of the device
110
; and preferably, but not necessarily, the support structure contains a second depression
113
to hold a second end
114
of the device
110
.
The second end
115
of the rod
103
is available for connection to a restraining device such as the cloth of a seat belt or a bar and is shaped to accommodate such restraining device. This shape is generally a loop for a seat belt or screw threads for insertion into a bar.
The further the rod
103
is pushed into the block
101
, the tighter the restraint will be.
Any means well known in the art for applying a physical force is used to push against or pull the block
101
to reduce the biasing. Such a means may, e.g., be a manually operated rod or lever, a cable attached to the block
101
to pull the block
101
, a motor, a hydraulically powered rod to push the block
101
, or a pneumatically powered rod to push the block
101
.
Finally, a sensor
116
of any type known in the art for indicating the presence of the rod
103
within the block may be utilized. This could, for example, be a contact sensor or a light sensor.
Optionally, the Amusement Ride with Cable-launched Carrier includes a device for maintaining tension in a cable. In some embodiments of such a situation, as will be more fully explained below, the first end
304
of the cable
302
is allowed to move somewhat.
When the propulsive force for the carrier
303
is applied at an intermediate point of the cable
302
, in order to reduce slackness in the cable
302
as the carrier
303
approaches its upper vertical limit, a means is employed for applying a pulling force along the cable
302
in the direction away from the carrier
303
to which such cable
302
is attached. This pulling force is applied to the end
304
, designated the first end, of the cable
302
other than the end
305
, designated the second end, that is connected to the carrier
303
. In such a circumstance, the first end
304
of the cable
302
is not connected to a structure
423
which will hold such first end
304
substantially stationary.
Examples of devices which can create the pulling force are a spring
306
having a first end
307
connected to the first end
304
of the cable
302
and a second end
308
connected to an object
309
which is so heavy that movement of the carrier
303
will not appreciably move the object
309
, as illustrated in
FIG. 14
; a weight suspended from the first end
304
of the cable, as shown in
FIG. 15
; and a pressurizable cylinder
310
connected to the object
309
and having a rod
311
extending through an end
312
of the cylinder
310
with the first end
313
of the rod
311
attached to a piston
314
slidably mounted within the cylinder
310
and the second end
315
of the rod
311
attached to the first end
304
of the cable
302
, as portrayed in FIG.
16
. Alternatively, the rod
311
can be eliminated; and the cable
302
is then connected directly to the piston
314
. The object
309
is preferably the earth or a structure attached to the earth. The pressurizable cylinder
310
has an aperture
316
connected to a source
317
of compressed fluid, preferably a gas, through a pressure regulator
318
; such aperture
316
is preferably near the end of the pressurizable cylinder
310
through which the rod
311
extends. Also, an aperture
319
exists in the end
312
of the cylinder to allow the rod
311
or cable
302
to pass through the end
312
.
Of the various devices, the pressurizable cylinder
310
is preferred.
In order to reduce slackness in the cable
302
when the propulsive force for the carrier
303
is applied at the first end
304
of the cable
302
, a means for applying a force substantially transverse to the cable
302
at an intermediate point of the cable
302
is utilized.
One example of such a means is, as shown in
FIG. 17
, a spring
321
having a first end
322
attached to a slide
323
through which the cable
302
can substantially freely move and a second end
323
attached to a rigid structure
324
, which could, for example, be a tower
401
from which the cable
302
is supported. The slide
323
can, but need not, totally encircle the cable
302
; it is sufficient that the slide
323
goes far enough around the cable
302
to prevent the cable
302
from slipping away from the slide
323
.
Another example of a means for applying the substantially transverse force is, as illustrated in
FIG. 18
, a line
325
that has a first end
326
attached to the slide
323
and a second end
327
connected to a weight
328
with the line
325
passing at an intermediate point between the ends
326
,
327
around a substantially horizontal structure
329
, which is preferably a pulley, to suspend the weight
328
.
A third example of a means for applying the substantially transverse force is, as depicted in
FIG. 19
, a pressurizable cylinder
330
connected to the rigid structure
324
and having a rod
311
extending through an end
312
of the cylinder
330
with the first end
313
of the rod
311
attached to a piston
314
slidably mounted within the cylinder
330
and the second end
315
of the rod
311
attached to the slide
323
. The cylinder
330
is constructed just as is the cylinder
310
except that aperture
316
is preferably near the end of the pressurizable cylinder
330
opposite to the end
312
through which the rod
311
extends because it is desired to have the gas exert a force which tends to push the rod
311
from the cylinder
330
rather than tending to pull the rod
311
into the cylinder
330
.
Still another example of a means for applying the substantially transverse force is portrayed in
FIG. 20. A
pressurizable cylinder
331
is connected to the rigid structure
324
, has a force transferring device
332
, either a rod or cable, with the first end
313
of the force transferring device
332
attached to the piston
314
, and has the second end
315
of the force transferring device
332
connected to the slide
323
. In all other respects the pressurizable cylinder is the same as pressurizable cylinder
310
.
As is evident from the preceding discussion, in any embodiment the primary function of each tower
401
is suspending a cable
302
attached to a carrier
303
to permit the carrier
303
and one or more participants to be propelled in a desired direction. The flexibility of at least the upper portion
402
of at least one tower
401
cushions the forces on the carrier
303
and, consequently, on participants in the carrier
303
. One skilled in the art will, however, understand that, in an amusement ride, such cushioning is subsidiary to acceleration of the carrier
303
and the participants. Thus, one skilled in the art will also recognize that each tower
401
must be adequately rigid to permit the desired acceleration of the carrier
303
and participants. Although some movement of a tower
401
when an accelerative force is applied to the carrier
303
will, in accordance with well-understood principles of physics, reduce the force applied to the carrier, one skilled in the art will recognize that such movement must not be so great as to detract from the excitement of the acceleration which is a mainstay of amusement rides. The towers
401
are constructed of any material known in the art, such as steel; and for the purposes of this application, flexibility, thus, means that a tower
401
will move to such an extent as to cushion the accelerative force on the carrier
303
but not so far as to detract from the excitement of such acceleration. At a minimum, not every tower
401
can be absolutely rigid.
The most preferred embodiment of the Amusement Ride with Cable-launched Carrier comprises three towers
401
, each tower suspending a cable
302
, with at least one of said towers
401
having a flexible upper portion
402
; associated with each cable
302
, a fluid-powered cylinder
403
having a non-continuous cable, oriented with the valve
413
downward, and connected to the cable
302
at an intermediate point of the cable
302
; a transfer cable
406
which is flexible and bends around any device
420
for changing the direction of a physical force without creating substantial friction, such as a pulley, so that the transfer cable
406
travels upward before connecting to the slide
408
around the cable
302
in order, as described above, to connect a fluid-powered cylinder
403
to each cable
302
; a pressurizable cylinder
310
connected to the first end
304
of each cable
302
and to the object
309
as the means for applying a pulling force along the cable
302
in the direction away from the carrier
303
to which the cable
302
is attached, with the object
309
located horizontally near the device
420
; for each cable
320
, another device
420
around which the cable
302
passes between the slide
408
and the first end
304
of the cable
302
; and a carrier
303
connected to the second end of each cable
302
.
Claims
- 1. An amusement ride with cable-launched carrier which comprises:one or more towers with at least one of said towers having a flexible upper portion; a cable suspended from each tower, said cable having a first end and a second end; a carrier for one or more participants attached to the second end of said cable; a means for propelling said carrier, said means for propelling being attached to said cable other than at the second end of said cable; and a controllably rotatable seat attached to said carrier.
- 2. The amusement ride with cable-launched carrier as recited in claim 1, further comprising:a harness attached to a locking apparatus connected to said carrier.
- 3. The amusement ride with cable-launched carrier as recited in claim 2, further comprising:a device for maintaining tension in said cable attached to said cable.
- 4. The amusement ride with cable-launched carrier as recited in claim 1, further comprising:a device for maintaining tension in said cable attached to said cable.
- 5. An amusement ride with cable-launched carrier which comprises:one or more towers with at least one of said towers having a flexible upper portion; a cable suspended from each tower, said cable having a first end and a second end; a carrier for one or more participants attached to the second end of said cable; a high-speed winch for propelling said carrier, said high-speed winch being attached to said cable other than at the second end of said cable; and a controllably rotatable seat attached to said carrier.
- 6. The amusement ride with cable-launched carrier as recited in claim 5, further comprising:a harness attached to a locking apparatus connected to said carrier.
- 7. The amusement ride with cable-launched carrier as recited in claim 6, further comprising:a device for maintaining tension in said cable attached to said cable.
- 8. The amusement ride with cable-launched carrier as recited in claim 5, further comprising:a device for maintaining tension in said cable attached to said cable.
- 9. An amusement ride with cable-launched carrier which comprises:one or more towers with at least one of said towers having a flexible upper portion; a cable suspended from each tower, said cable having a first end and a second end; a carrier for one or more participants attached to the second end of said cable; a fluid-powered cylinder for propelling said carrier, which comprises: a cylinder having an aperture in a first end and an aperture in a second end of said cylinder and also having a side and an interior; a piston slidably mounted within said cylinder; a continuous cable, said continuous cable passing through the aperture in the first end of the cylinder and the aperture in the second end of the cylinder, said continuous cable being attached to said piston, and said continuous cable being attached to said cable other than at the second end of said cable; and a valve for injecting the fluid to propel the piston, said valve being near the first end of said cylinder; and a controllably rotatable seat attached to said carrier.
- 10. The amusement ride with cable-launched carrier as recited in claim 9, further comprising:a harness attached to a locking apparatus connected to said carrier.
- 11. The amusement ride with cable-launched carrier as recited in claim 10, further comprising:a device for maintaining tension in said cable attached to said cable.
- 12. The amusement ride with cable-launched carrier as recited in claim 11, further comprising:a descent valve communicating with the interior of said cylinder.
- 13. The amusement ride with cable-launched carrier as recited in claim 12, further comprising:an aperture in the side of said cylinder.
- 14. The amusement ride with cable-launched carrier as recited in claim 11, further comprising:an aperture in the side of said cylinder.
- 15. The amusement ride with cable-launched carrier as recited in claim 10, further comprising:a descent valve communicating with the interior of said cylinder.
- 16. The amusement ride with cable-launched carrier as recited in claim 15, further comprising:an aperture in the side of said cylinder.
- 17. The amusement ride with cable-launched carrier as recited in claim 10, further comprising:an aperture in the side of said cylinder.
- 18. The amusement ride with cable-launched carrier as recited in claim 9, further comprising:a device for maintaining tension in said cable attached to said cable.
- 19. The amusement ride with cable-launched carrier as recited in claim 18, further comprising:a descent valve communicating with the interior of said cylinder.
- 20. The amusement ride with cable-launched carrier as recited in claim 19, further comprising:an aperture in the side of said cylinder.
- 21. The amusement ride with cable-launched carrier as recited in claim 18, further comprising:an aperture in the side of said cylinder.
- 22. The amusement ride with cable-launched carrier as recited in claim 9, further comprising:a descent valve communicating with the interior of said cylinder.
- 23. The amusement ride with cable-launched carrier as recited in claim 22, further comprising:an aperture in the side of said cylinder.
- 24. The amusement ride with cable-launched carrier as recited in claim 9, further comprising:an aperture in the side of said cylinder.
- 25. An amusement ride with cable-launched carrier which comprises:one or more towers with at least one of said towers having a flexible upper portion; a cable suspended from each tower, said cable having a first end and a second end; a carrier for one or more participants attached to the second end of said cable; a fluid-powered cylinder for propelling said carrier, which comprises: a cylinder having an aperture in a first end and an aperture in a second end of said cylinder and also having a side and an interior; a piston slidably mounted within said cylinder; a continuous cable, said continuous cable passing through the aperture in the first end of the cylinder and the aperture in the second end of the cylinder and said continuous cable being attached to said piston; and a valve for injecting the fluid to propel the piston, said valve being near the first end of said cylinder; a slide through which said cable moves substantially freely; and a transfer cable having a first end connected to said continuous cable and a second end connected to said slide; and wherein: the first end of said cable is attached to a structure which will hold the first end of said cable substantially stationary.
- 26. An amusement ride with cable-launched carrier which comprises:one or more towers with at least one of said towers having a flexible upper portion; a cable suspended from each tower, said cable having a first end and a second end; a carrier for one or more participants attached to the second end of said cable; a fluid-powered cylinder for propelling said carrier, which comprises: a cylinder having an aperture in a first end and also having a side and an interior; a piston slidably mounted within said cylinder and attached to said cable other than at the second end of said cable; and a valve for injecting the fluid to propel the piston, said valve being near the first end of said cylinder; and a controllably rotatable seat attached to said carrier.
- 27. The amusement ride with cable-launched carrier as recited in claim 26, further comprising:a harness attached to a locking apparatus connected to said carrier.
- 28. The amusement ride with cable-launched carrier as recited in claim 27, further comprising:a device for maintaining tension in said cable attached to said cable.
- 29. The amusement ride with cable-launched carrier as recited in claim 28, further comprising:a descent valve communicating with the interior of said cylinder.
- 30. The amusement ride with cable-launched carrier as recited in claim 29, further comprising:an aperture in the side of said cylinder.
- 31. The amusement ride with cable-launched carrier as recited in claim 28, further comprising:an aperture in the side of said cylinder.
- 32. The amusement ride with cable-launched carrier as recited in claim 27, further comprising:a descent valve communicating with the interior of said cylinder.
- 33. The amusement ride with cable-launched carrier as recited in claim 32, further comprising:an aperture in the side of said cylinder.
- 34. The amusement ride with cable-launched carrier as recited in claim 27, further comprising:an aperture in the side of said cylinder.
- 35. The amusement ride with cable-launched carrier as recited in claim 26, further comprising:a device for maintaining tension in said cable attached to said cable.
- 36. The amusement ride with cable-launched carrier as recited in claim 35, further comprising:a descent valve communicating with the interior of said cylinder.
- 37. The amusement ride with cable-launched carrier as recited in claim 36, further comprising:an aperture in the side of said cylinder.
- 38. The amusement ride with cable-launched carrier as recited in claim 35, further comprising:an aperture in the side of said cylinder.
- 39. The amusement ride with cable-launched carrier as recited in claim 26, further comprising:a descent valve communicating with the interior of said cylinder.
- 40. The amusement ride with cable-launched carrier as recited in claim 39, further comprising:an aperture in the side of said cylinder.
- 41. The amusement ride with cable-launched carrier as recited in claim 26, further comprising:an aperture in the side of said cylinder.
- 42. An amusement ride with cable-launched carrier which comprises:one or more towers with at least one of said towers having a flexible upper portion; a cable suspended from each tower, said cable having a first end and a second end; a carrier for one or more participants attached to the second end of said cable; a fluid-powered cylinder for propelling said carrier, which comprises: a cylinder having an aperture in a first end and also having a side and an interior; a piston slidably mounted within said cylinder and available for connection to a cable; and a valve for injecting the fluid to propel the piston, said valve being near the first end of said cylinder; a slide through which said cable moves substantially freely; and a transfer cable having a first end connected to said piston and a second end connected to said slide; and wherein: the first end of said cable is attached to a structure which will hold the first end of said cable substantially stationary.
- 43. An amusement ride with cable-launched carrier, which comprises:three towers with at least one of said towers having a flexible upper portion; a cable suspended from each tower, each of said cables having a first end and a second end; a carrier for one or more participants attached to the second ends of said cables; a fluid-powered cylinder, comprising: a cylinder having an aperture in a first end and also having a side and an interior; a piston slidably mounted within said cylinder and available for connection to a cable; and a valve for injecting the fluid to propel the piston, said valve being near the first end of said cylinder, wherein said cylinder is oriented with the valve downward; a slide through which said cable moves substantially freely; a transfer cable having a first end connected to said piston and a second end connected to said slide; a pulley around which the transfer cable bends between said cylinder and said slide so that said transfer cable travels upward before connecting to said slide; another pulley around which said cable passes between said slide and the first end of said cable; a controllably rotatable seat attached to said carrier; a harness attached to a locking apparatus connected to said carrier; a pressurizable cylinder connected to an object which is so heavy that movement of the carrier will not appreciably move the object, said pressurizable cylinder having a piston slidably mounted within the cylinder and attached to the first end of said cable, said pressurizable cylinder also having an aperture for connection to a source of compressed fluid near an end of said cylinder, and said pressurizable cylinder having an aperture in that end of the pressurizable cylinder to allow said cable to pass through the end of the pressurizable cylinder; a descent valve communicating with the interior of said cylinder; an aperture in the side of said cylinder; and wherein: the first end of said cable is attached to a structure which will hold the first end of said cable substantially stationary.
US Referenced Citations (10)