This present invention relates to an anchor system for securing a vehicle (typically a motorcycle, ATV, etc.) for transport.
During transport of a vehicle (motorcycle, ATV, etc.) the forces incurred vary greatly, both in severity and direction, depending upon various factors. These include road conditions, driving habits, construction and condition of the transport mechanism and the user's understanding of the various methods of securing a vehicle for transport.
One of the known securing systems includes tying a motorcycle down with two separate ropes, one from each handle bar, which cause excessive wearing of motorcycle parts such as handle bar covering and gas tank paint. This method is also inherently difficult as it requires balancing the tension equally on the different tie downs.
Another system includes two interconnected straps with soft cuffs engaging the grips of the handle bar. This method reduces the damage to the handle bar covering and gas tank paint. However, the soft cuff design of the system allows handlebar grips to be exposed to a lateral pull that sometimes results in an inward “bunching” of the grips if the grips are not sufficiently glued to the throttle tube (on the right side) and handlebar (on the left side). In addition, under certain conditions this strapping system would contact with switch gear (horn, turn signal, and start buttons) causing unnecessary wearing of motorcycle parts.
Other tie down systems contain complex components that are difficult and expensive to install and are cumbersome to operate. In addition, many contain components that must be permanently affixed to the bed of a truck or transport vehicle/mechanism and adversely affect the use of the transport mechanism. Some also require an excessive amount of space in the transport vehicle for an operator to adjust and affix the tie down system whereas space is always at a premium in transport vehicles/mechanisms.
The anchoring system disclosed herein provides solutions to problems inherent in the related art.
Embodiments of the present invention provide a new and improved anchoring system for securing vehicles (typically motorcycles or ATVs) for transport that reduces damage during the transport and provides greater vehicle stability. Embodiments of the present invention overcome certain undesirable properties inherent in the related art, while providing better overall results.
Embodiments of the invention include a securing strap that has engagement means on at least one end. The engagement means may be a loop, hook, shackle, or other device useful for attaching the strap to a frame member or interfacing component of the vehicle to be transported at a first end of the strap. A frame member or interfacing component is any substantial (sufficiently strong) bracketry or hardware that can act as a tie down point of the vehicle being transported, including, but not limited to, floor board and foot peg mounting hardware, engine mounting brackets or hardware, foot rests and frame components. The strap is attached to a ratchet assembly at a point away from the first end of the strap. The ratchet assembly is utilized to provide tensioning of the strap. The ratchet assembly is connected to an anchor that is typically secured directly to the bed of a truck, trailer, or other transport mechanism or vehicle.
Two embodiments disclosed herein are referred to as the “direct anchor” and the “remote anchor” versions. The direct anchor system utilizes a strap attachable to a vehicle frame member or interfacing component at a first end of the strap and a ratchet assembly attached to the strap away from the first end. The ratchet assembly is attached to an anchor device that is secured to a transport mechanism (a truck is illustrated). Typically there is a strap and ratchet for the left side of the vehicle being transported and another strap and ratchet for the right side of the vehicle.
The remote anchor version also utilizes a strap attachable to a frame member or interfacing component of a vehicle at a first end of the strap, and a ratchet assembly attached to the strap away from the first end. The remote anchor version utilizes two anchor devices. The first anchor device is the same anchor device utilized in the direct anchor embodiment and is used to position the strap in relation to the frame member or interfacing component (ex. a foot rest for a motorcycle) and provide support for the strap. The second (remote) anchor device is used to secure the ratchet assembly to a truck bed (for example) at the front, side or rear of the bed of the transport vehicle/mechanism.
The invention is illustrated in the following drawings.
In
The components of the direct anchor anchoring system 10 are more clearly shown in
The universal yoke has a horizontal base section and two upright arms 20 extending from the opposite ends of the base section. The securing component 18 is affixed to and extends from the bottom of the base section of the yoke portion. The securing component 18 is typically a bolt or pin. The securing component 18 is rotatably connected to the anchor component 19 that penetrates (and is anchored to) the bed of the truck (or similar transport mechanism). A threaded insert (fitted into the truck bed) can be utilized in some instances. In the direct anchor version, the universal yoke assembly (yoke portion 16 and anchor portion 19) are utilized as a direct anchor.
The strap ratchet 14 is typically connected to the universal yoke 16 via a pin 22 and/or bolt inserted through holes in the upright legs 20 of the yoke portion 16. A sleeve 24 can also be utilized. The strap ratchet is utilized to adjust the tension of the strap and secure the strap in position.
The remote anchor plate device 30 has a horizontal leg or portion 32 and a vertical leg or portion 34 substantially orthogonal to each other as shown in
Although the illustrations show embodiments of the invention utilized to secure a motorcycle for transport, the embodiments can be used to secure any vehicle that has frame members or interfacing components to which a strap can be attached. The embodiments allow a user to quickly attach the components of the invention to the bed of a truck (or other forms of transport) and quickly adjust the tension of the straps to secure a motorcycle (or other vehicle) to the bed of the transport means.
The components utilized in embodiments of the present invention are easily installed and easily removed. The universal anchor yoke assembly can be quickly installed on the bed of a truck (or other transport means) utilizing the anchor portion 19. Typically the anchor portion/component 19 is first secured to the bed of a transport mechanism. The anchor portion 19 can be fitted through a hole in the bed of the transport mechanism and securely attached utilizing washers and nuts as seen in
As noted, the anchor component 19 would first be attached to the bed of the transport vehicle. The yoke 16 could then be connected to the anchor portion by rotating the yoke members 16, 18 to screw them into the anchor portion 19. When the universal yoke is hand tight, the user can adjust the yoke so that the bolt 22 or sleeve 24 is approximately parallel (
The components of the direct anchor version can be utilized with additional components to comprise a remote anchor version of the anchoring system. The additional components could include a cylindrical bearing or roller and a remote anchor device. In the direct anchor version, the universal yoke is utilized to directly connect the strap and strap ratchet to the bed of a truck or trailer. In the remote anchor version, the universal yoke is utilized to redirect the path of the strap (from vertical to horizontal) and affect the forces accordingly. The universal yoke acts in part as a positioning anchor in the remote anchor version. Thus the ratchet is indirectly connected to the universal yoke 16 via the strap and the pin, bolt 22 or sleeve 24 of the yoke.
Thus the remote anchor version utilizes a universal yoke and a remote anchor plate. The remote anchor is inserted into a hole at the front, side, or back end of a transport mechanism. The remote anchor plate can also be easily removed when not in use and only a small, unobtrusive opening will remain. This opening can also be capped if desired. The horizontal surface of the bed of the transport mechanism does not have to be altered or modified to accept a remote anchor. The remote anchor plate is fitted into a hole in the edge surface of the bed at the front, side or back end.
The strap ratchet is indirectly connected to the direct anchor via the strap for the remote anchor embodiment. Attachment of the strap to the strap ratchet occurs at a point (or points) away from the first end of the strap. In other words, the strap-to-strap ratchet connection occurs away from the first end but not necessarily at the second end of the strap. The strap ratchet is used to adjust the tension of the strap on frame member or interfacing component and also utilized to lock the strap in position to secure the vehicle to the transport mechanism.
The orientations of various components have been described herein as being substantially parallel or substantially orthogonal to other components. The term “substantially” used herein means that a deviation of up to 30 degrees is contemplated. In addition, placement of an anchor component below a foot rest, for instance, does not necessitate placement of the component directly underneath the foot rest (or suitable frame member). For example a left side anchor component could be placed to the front of a foot rest and a right side anchor component could be placed to the rear of a foot rest for stability and meet the requirements of being below the foot rest (or frame member).
Typically the transport mechanism will be a truck. However other transport mechanisms are suitable including, but not limited to, trailers, boats, barges, trains, etc.
The above description presents the best mode contemplated in carrying out the invention. However, it is susceptible to modifications and alternate constructions from the embodiments shown in the drawings and accompanying description. Consequently it is not intended that the invention be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed. On the contrary, the invention is intended to cover all modifications, sizes and alternate constructions falling within the spirit and scope of embodiments of the invention.
This application is a continuation in part of U.S. Nonprovisional application Ser. No. 12/964,564 filed on Dec. 9, 2010 which claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional application 61/285,412 filed on Dec. 10, 2009. The contents of U.S. Nonprovisional application Ser. No. 12/964,564 and U.S. Provisional application 61/285,412 are incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
3297293 | Andrews | Jan 1967 | A |
3366256 | Meredith | Jan 1968 | A |
3675833 | Barr | Jul 1972 | A |
3753579 | Kurilich | Aug 1973 | A |
3765637 | Watts | Oct 1973 | A |
4243243 | Edmisten | Jan 1981 | A |
4580935 | Treihaft | Apr 1986 | A |
4818162 | Zukowski | Apr 1989 | A |
4842458 | Carpenter | Jun 1989 | A |
4960353 | Thorndyke | Oct 1990 | A |
4992015 | Florence | Feb 1991 | A |
5259711 | Beck | Nov 1993 | A |
5326202 | Stubbs | Jul 1994 | A |
5338136 | Hetchler | Aug 1994 | A |
5529448 | Kosma | Jun 1996 | A |
5800105 | Stump | Sep 1998 | A |
5823723 | Finch | Oct 1998 | A |
6109494 | Pilmore | Aug 2000 | A |
6171034 | Burgoon | Jan 2001 | B1 |
6328511 | Cardona | Dec 2001 | B1 |
6539593 | Morris | Apr 2003 | B2 |
6616388 | Floe | Sep 2003 | B1 |
6705811 | Selby | Mar 2004 | B1 |
6715972 | Jackson | Apr 2004 | B2 |
7025545 | Robison | Apr 2006 | B1 |
7114896 | Lantrip | Oct 2006 | B2 |
7168575 | Olsen | Jan 2007 | B2 |
7198443 | Macomber | Apr 2007 | B2 |
7287942 | VanValkenburgh | Oct 2007 | B1 |
7316530 | Saldana | Jan 2008 | B2 |
7347653 | Roberts | Mar 2008 | B1 |
7416373 | Mock | Aug 2008 | B2 |
7641086 | Green | Jan 2010 | B2 |
7850407 | Burry | Dec 2010 | B2 |
8439610 | Mamie | May 2013 | B2 |
8517646 | Cencer | Aug 2013 | B2 |
20030059269 | Bosley | Mar 2003 | A1 |
20060177283 | Terry | Aug 2006 | A1 |
20070189873 | Breeden | Aug 2007 | A1 |
20080124183 | Murphy | May 2008 | A1 |
20080273937 | Hanson | Nov 2008 | A1 |
20090232628 | Miller | Sep 2009 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
2070523 | Sep 1981 | GB |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
61285412 | Dec 2009 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
Parent | 12964564 | Dec 2010 | US |
Child | 13661424 | US |