The invention relates to the field of hardware tools, in particular to an angle-adjustable crowbar.
A crowbar is an iron or steel bar used for prying, with one or two sharp ends, or one end shaped like a blade. The crowbar can also be used as a hoisting tool to help users lift a heavy object manually, thus having been widely used for lifting and transferring. The crowbar is also used for prying nails, opening wooden crates, and the like. Existing crowbars generally comprise a crowbar body and a crowbar head, wherein hinge bases are symmetrically disposed at one end of the crowbar head, and the crowbar body is rotatably mounted between the two hinge bases through an angle adjustment mechanism, such that the angle of the crowbar head is adjustable.
The existing angle adjustment mechanism comprises a limit shaft and a fastener riveted and fixed to the limit shaft, wherein a tooth portion is disposed on the limit shaft, and a tooth socket matched with the tooth portion is formed in each of the two hinge bases: when the tooth portion is clamped with the tooth sockets, the crowbar head is limited; when the tooth portion is separated from the tooth sockets, the crowbar head can rotate to adjust the angle. Such a structure has the following defects: (1) the limit shaft has only one limit position, so the limit strength is weak, and the tooth portion will be damaged in case of a large prying force; (2) the fastener is riveted and fixed to the limit shaft, so the crowbar head cannot be detached and cannot be changed as required; (3) the tooth portion is provided with 26 teeth at most, thus being prone to abrasion during use.
The technical issue to be settled by the invention is to provide an angle-adjustable crowbar to overcome the defects that the limit strength of existing crowbars is weak, the tooth portion is likely to be damaged, and the crowbar head cannot be replaced.
To settle the above technical issue, the invention provides an angle-adjustable crowbar, which comprises a crowbar body and a crowbar head, wherein a first hinge base and a second hinge base are disposed at an end of the crowbar head in a spaced manner, and a head of the crowbar body is rotatably mounted between the first hinge base and the second hinge base through an angle adjustment mechanism;
The angle adjustment mechanism comprises a limit shaft penetrating through the first hinge base, the crowbar body and the second hinge base, a first tooth portion, a polygonal limit portion and a second tooth portion are sequentially disposed on an outer wall of the limit shaft in an axial direction, a first tooth socket matched with the first tooth portion is formed in an inner wall of the first hinge base, a polygonal slot matched with the polygonal limit portion is formed in the crowbar body, and a second tooth socket matched with the second tooth portion is formed an inner wall of the second hinge base; and a fastener is connected to an end, close to the second tooth portion, of the limit shaft in a threaded manner, and is able to push the limit shaft to slide in the axial direction. According to the angle-adjustable crowbar, the first tooth portion, the polygonal limit portion and the second tooth portion are sequentially disposed on the limit shaft for limiting, such that the limit strength is effectively improved, the tooth portions are unlikely to be damaged, and the service life is prolonged; and the fastener is detachably connected to the limit shaft in a threaded manner, such that the crowbar head can be replaced with different crowbar heads as actually needed, the flexibility is better, and the application range is wider.
Further, the angle adjustment mechanism further comprises a spring mounted between the second hinge base and the fastener, and the fastener always has a trend to move outwards under the action of the spring; and in a normal state, the first tooth portion is clamped in the first tooth socket, the polygonal limit portion is clamped in the polygonal slot, and the second tooth portion in the second tooth socket.
Further, an annular flange is disposed in the second hinge base, and the second tooth socket is disposed in the annular flange; a sliding slot allowing the fastener to slide therein is formed in an outer side of the annular flange; and the spring has an end abutting against an outer wall of the annular flange, as well as an end abutting against the fastener.
Further, a tip diameter of the second tooth portion is less than an inscribed circle diameter of the polygonal limit portion, and a circumscribed circle diameter of the polygonal limit portion is less than a root diameter of the first tooth portion. The first tooth portion and the second tooth portion are each provided with 22 teeth, and the polygonal limit portion is octagonal.
Further, a threaded groove is formed in an end of the limit shaft, the fastener is a screw, a screw rod of the screw is connected into the threaded groove in a threaded manner, and a first internal hexagonal slot is formed in the screw.
Further, a second internal hexagonal slot is formed in an end of the limit shaft, and a first magnet is mounted in the second internal hexagonal slot and is used for attracting an external screwdriver.
Further, a flattened portion is disposed at a head end of the crowbar body and is rotatably connected to the crowbar head, and the polygonal slot is formed in the flattened portion.
Further, a hammer is disposed at a head end of the crowbar body, a T-groove is formed in an outer wall of the hammer, and a second magnet is mounted in the T-groove and is used for attracting an external nail; and a prying member is detachably mounted at a tail end of the crowbar body.
Compared with the prior art, the angle-adjustable crowbar provided by the invention has the following advantages:
Components corresponding to reference signs in the figures: 1, crowbar body; 11, polygonal slot; 12, flattened portion; 13, hammer; 14, T-groove; 15, second magnet; 16, prying member; 2, crowbar head; 21, first hinge base; 22, second hinge base; 23, first tooth socket; 24, second tooth socket; 25, annular flange; 26, sliding slot; 3, limit shaft; 31, first tooth portion; 32, polygonal limit portion; 33, second tooth portion; 34, threaded groove; 35, second internal hexagonal slot; 36, first magnet; 4, fastener; 41, first internal hexagonal slot; 5, spring.
The specific implementation of the invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The following embodiments are used to explain the invention, and are not used to limit the scope of the invention.
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To guarantee the feasibility of the structure, a tip diameter of the second tooth portion 33 is less than an inscribed circle diameter of the polygonal limit portion 32, and a circumscribed circle diameter of the polygonal limit portion 32 is less than a root diameter of the first tooth portion 31. In this way, when the limit shaft 3 is pushed to slide in the axial direction, the second tooth portion 33 designates from the second tooth socket 24 to slide into the polygonal slot 11, and the polygonal limit portion 32 designates from the polygonal slot 11 to slide the first tooth socket 23, such that the crowbar head 2 can rotate to adjust the direction. Wherein, the first tooth portion 31 and the second tooth portion 33 are each provided with 22 teeth, such that abrasion of the tooth portions is reduced; and the polygonal limit portion 32 is octagonal.
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According to the angle-adjustable crowbar provided by this embodiment, the first tooth portion, the polygonal limit portion and the second tooth portion are sequentially disposed on the limit shaft for limiting, and in the normal state, the first tooth portion is clamped in the first tooth socket, the polygonal limit portion is clamped in the polygonal slot, and the second tooth portion is clamped in the second tooth socket, such that the limit strength is effectively improved, the tooth portions are unlikely to be damaged, and the service life is prolonged; the fastener is detachably connected to the limit shaft in a threaded manner, such that the crowbar head can be replaced with different crowbar heads as actually needed, the flexibility is better, and the application range is wider; the first tooth portion and the second tooth portion 22 are each provided with 22 teeth, such that abrasion can be reduced, and the service life is prolonged; the second internal hexagonal slot is formed in one end of the limit shaft, and a magnet is mounted in the second internal hexagonal slot and can be connected to an external screwdriver, and the crowbar can be used as a wrench to rotate the screwdriver, and the magnet attracts one end of the screwdriver, such that the screwdriver is unlikely to fall, and using is convenient; the hammer is arranged to realize a hitting function; the T-groove is formed in the hammer, a magnet is mounted in the T-groove and can attract an external nail, such that users can hit the nail with one hand, and operation is easier.
The above embodiments are merely preferred ones of the invention. It should be pointed out that various improvements and embellishments can be made by those ordinarily skilled in the art without departing from the technical principle of the invention, and all these improvements and embellishments should also fall within the protection scope of the invention.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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202222781122.1 | Oct 2022 | CN | national |