The present invention relates to a display device, particularly to a display device with an excellent portability.
Conventionally, CRT (Cathode Ray Tube) has been mainly used as a display device of a personal computer (hereinafter referred to as PC). However, progress of high resolution CRT is slow, and on the other hand, high resolution of a liquid crystal display device can be relatively easily achieved, because fine processing can be performed on the liquid crystal display device. Moreover, the liquid crystal display device has the advantage that the thickness thereof can be thinner than that of CRT. Therefore, demand for the liquid crystal display device as a display device of PC has been increasing. The increase in demand has become one of the reasons for reducing the manufacturing cost of the liquid crystal display device, which further accelerates spreading of the liquid crystal display device. The liquid crystal display device, because of its characteristic being a thin type display device, is used as a display device of a notebook type PC and a display device of a thin type TV, not to mention as a display device of a desktop type PC.
A supporting device is provided for the display device, which sets the liquid crystal display device in an angle suitable for every user. Various suggestions have made for the supporting device. For example, Japanese Utility Model Laid-open No. Hei 5-46184 discloses a supporting device that can be used not only by placing on a desk but also by hanging on a wall, and whose screen angle also is adjustable. Japanese Patent Laid-open No. 2000–56695 discloses a supporting device of a thin type display device that enables a placing pedestal to be folded, the placing pedestal being placed on a placing object such as a desk, and, at the same time, is capable of automatically supporting the thin type display device at a specified tilted angle by the folding action.
As described above, the liquid crystal display device is used for a notebook type PC. Although the notebook type PC can be carried, the liquid crystal display device needs to be protected when the PC is being carried. For this reason, as well-known, an image display portion of the liquid crystal display device is designed to be hidden when the notebook type PC is folded.
Since the liquid crystal display device is thinner than CRT, it is effective for space saving. There is a demand that more space for working on a desk should be secured by folding the PC to be stored, for example, on a bookshelf, when it is not needed.
When a presentation is given to other person by using the notebook type PC, displayed contents on the liquid crystal display device that is attached to the notebook PC cannot be watched with viewer when they sit opposing to the presenter. In such a case, if the presenter has a second monitor, the other person can watch the second monitor while the presenter watches the liquid crystal display device of the notebook type PC. Therefore, there is also a demand that only the liquid crystal display device body should be carried as a second monitor.
Accordingly, the object of the present invention is to provide a display device capable of being folded and stored when it is not needed, and capable of being carried.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an angle adjusting device that is effective for the angle adjustment of such a display device.
A feature of the present invention includes a display device that comprises a pedestal having a planar pedestal main body placed on a placing object and a planar arm portion that is arranged in a standing manner in a specified angle against the pedestal main body, and a display portion installed to the arm portion in a swinging manner having an image display portion, and the display device is capable of setting the optimum swinging angle of the display portion when the center of gravity of the display portion is within a projection surface area of the pedestal.
Further, another feature according to the present invention, provides a display device that includes a display portion having an image display portion for displaying an image based on inputted data, and a planar protective portion rotatably installed to the display portion with a peripheral portion thereof as an axis, and opposed in parallel to the display portion to cover the image display portion, and the planar protective portion functions as a pedestal in which a surface opposing to the display portion becomes a placing surface of a pedestal.
Still another feature of the present invention provides for a display device that includes a display portion having an image display portion for displaying an image based on inputted data, a supporting portion for supporting the display portion in a manner that a supporting angle is adjustable, and the supporting portion consists of an arm to which the display portion is rotatably installed and a pedestal to which the arm is rotatably installed, wherein the arm and the pedestal are arranged so as to be able to occupy the same plane.
The present invention provides an angle adjusting device that is preferable to be applied to the above-described display device. Specifically, the angle adjusting device of the present invention is characterized in that it comprises a pedestal that becomes a reference of the angle adjustment, an arm that is provided for the pedestal so as to be rotatable in a specified angle range, and a stopper on which a rotation action is performed by following the rotation action of the arm and that includes an engaging surface to engage the arm.
The present invention also provides an angle adjusting device in which a second member supports a first member at an optimum angle, and the angle adjusting device is characterized in that it comprises, a pedestal that becomes a reference of the angle adjustment, the first member that is rotatably arranged around a first rotation axis provided on the pedestal as a center, and the second member that is rotatably arranged around a second rotation axis provided on the pedestal as a center so as to cross the first rotation axis and a part of which is positioned above the first member.
Various other objects, features, and attendant advantages of the present invention will become more fully appreciated as the same becomes better understood when considered in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which like reference characters designate the same or similar parts throughout the several views.
For a more complete understanding of the present invention and the advantages thereof, reference is now made to the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
In the following, the display device according to the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
For the purpose of being folded and stored, or being carried, the display device is preferably thinner and lighter. Considering these as preconditions, it is studied whether the above-described problems can be solved by having the same structure as a current notebook type PC.
By “opening” the notebook type PC from a folded state, an image display portion of the liquid crystal display device comes out. Therefore, the tilted angle of the image display portion can be adjusted by adjusting the opening angle. Incidentally, the notebook type PC is made of a PC main body and a display portion, and is used by placing the PC main body, for example, on a desk. In other words, the PC main body functions as a pedestal for the display portion. In this case, comparing the weights of the PC main body and the display portion, the PC main body is generally heavier. Accordingly, the PC main body will not become unstable even if the opening angle is made wide. On the contrary, when the PC main body is lighter than the display portion, the PC main body will not become unstable when the opening angle of the display portion is made wide.
In the case where the liquid crystal display device is made portable, it is assumed that the device has the same form as the current notebook type PC. As a result, the liquid crystal display device has a form that the PC main body portion of the notebook type PC is simply replaced by a pedestal. In the case of the notebook type PC, the PC main body works as a pedestal, there is no fear of upsetting even if the opening angle of the display portion is made wide because the PC main body portion has a considerable weight. However, in the case of the display device, reducing the weight of the pedestal portion is the easiest way in order to reduce the weight of the entire device. Accordingly, the weight of the pedestal becomes lighter than that of the display portion, thus the pedestal will become unstable when the opening angle of the display portion is made wide. To avoid upsetting, the weight of the pedestal is made heavier than that of the display portion, however, it is not preferable when considering portability.
Inventors of the present invention, therefore, studied a structure of a display device such as a display device that will not become unstable even if the pedestal having a function to protect the image display portion of the display portion is lighter than the display portion. In the case of the same structure as the notebook type PC, it is understood that the display device will become unstable when the weight of the display portion becomes heavier than that of the pedestal as described above. Such state will be described in more detail.
Using style of the notebook type PC 40 could be considered such that the opening angle θ of the display portion 42 is restricted in order to keep the center of gravity of the display portion 42 within the projection surface of the PC main body 41. But this is not a general style of the notebook type PC 40 being used. The notebook type PC is generally used by setting the opening angle θ at 90 degrees or more. This means that the center of gravity of the display portion 42 is outside of the area of the projection surface of the PC main body 41. When only a display device is considered, and since the pedestal is lighter in comparison with the PC main body 41 of the notebook type PC 40, as described above, there is some fear of upsetting the display compared to the notebook type PC 40. Specifically, it is difficult to realize a portable type display device in the similar form to the notebook type PC 40.
For example, as shown in
Incidentally, when the notebook type PC 40 shown in
Since the display device of the present invention, by providing the pedestal main body and the arm portion, can optimally set the swinging angle of the display portion when the center of gravity of the display portion is within the projection area of the pedestal, there is no fear of upsetting the balance even if the pedestal main body is constructed of light planar members. In addition, since the pedestal main body and the arm portion are constituted in a planar manner, they can be parallelly laid on the display portion into a portable or storable form. In this case, the pedestal in the case where the pedestal main body and the arm portion are placed into the same plane, by having an approximate same surface area as the display portion and by parallelly opposing to the display portion, can cover the image display portion of the display portion.
In a conventional notebook type PC, as one can understand from
Thickness of the planar protective portion of the display device of the present invention can be thinner than that of the display portion. In such a manner, a thin display device of superior portability and storability is fabricated, in the case where the planar protective portion is parallelly opposed to the display portion.
Moreover, the weight of the planar protective portion of the present invention can be made lighter than that of the display portion. In the display portion of the present invention as described above, since the angle of the display portion can be adjusted when the center of gravity of the display portion is within the projection area of the planar protective portion, upsetting the balance of the display device in use can be avoided even if the weight of the planar protective portion is lighter than the display portion. And, this means that the weight of the entire display device can be reduced.
The display device of the present invention is constructed so that the arm comprising the supporting portion and the pedestal occupy the same plane, and the arm is rotatably installed to the display portion. Therefore, the arm and the pedestal, in a state that occupy the same plane and by appropriately rotating, can protect the image display portion of the display device.
In the display device of the present invention, it is desirable that the surface area of the supporting portion in the case where the arm and the pedestal occupy the same plane is made the same or more than the surface area of the image display portion and the same or less than the display portion. Accordingly, that contributes to a reduction in size of the entire display device while protecting the image display portion.
In the above-described angle adjusting device, a stopper performs the rotation action following the rotation action of the arm. Specifically, the larger the arm's angle against the pedestal becomes, the larger the stopper's angle against the pedestal becomes. In the case where the stopper's angle against the pedestal becomes a specified value or more, the arm's angle against the pedestal is maintained by the engaging of the arm and the stopper. In this case, it is desirable that the arm is made such that engaging with the stopper at the time of the arm rotation action is released.
In the angle adjusting device of the present invention, the stopper has a circular arc shaped engaging surface, and the engaging portion of the arm can move along the circular arc shaped engaging surface of the stopper.
In the angle adjusting device of the present invention, when the arm angle against the pedestal is 0 degree, the stopper's angle against the pedestal can be made 0 degree. Specifically, the arm and the stopper can be used for the display device of the present invention because they constitute the same plane.
In this angle adjusting device, when the first member is made to perform the rotation action, the first member pushes up the second member, thus the second member performs the rotation action. For example, when the second member becomes vertical to the pedestal, the angle of the first member against the pedestal can be maintained by engaging the first and second members. Note that the first rotation axis and the second rotation axis cross, but this does not mean crossing the axis as mechanical constituting elements. It means the crossing of the extended lines of the axis as mechanical elements. It is needless to say that an orthogonality is included as a typical crossing example.
As shown in
The display portion 2 comprises a front cover 3 and a rear cover 4, and a LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) module 5 that is the most important element for image display is arranged between the front cover 3 and the rear cover 4. A front shield 6 is arranged between the LCD module 5 and the front cover 3. Also, an interface card 7 and an inverter 8 are arranged between the LCD module 5 and the rear cover 4. The interface card 7 and the inverter 8 are arranged between the rear shield 9 and an inner shield 10.
The pedestal 11 is made of a pedestal main body 12, arm 13, a pair of hinges 14 that rotatably connects the pedestal main body 12 and the arm 13, a pair of hinges that rotatably connects the arm 13 and the display portion 2.
As one can understand from
The display device 1 according to the first embodiment can be portable or stored in a bookcase or the like. Being portable or storable means that the image display portion of the display portion 2, in such cases, should be protected by a certain kind of a members without being exposed to outside. Therefore, a process from a portable or storable state to a state that the display device 1 is used will be described based on
a) shows a state that the display device 1 is closed. Specifically, since the display portion 2 and the pedestal 11 are parallelly opposed and the pedestal 11 covers the image display portion of the display portion 2, the image display portion is protected. In this state, the arm 13 is unified with the pedestal main body 12 to constitute the same plane, and performs the protective function for the image display portion of the display portion 2. Moreover, as one can understand from
b) shows a state that the display device 1 is opened slightly. As described above, the arm 13 and the display portion 2 are rotatably connected by a pair of hinges 15, the display device 1 can be opened by rotating the pedestal 11 against the display portion 2 around the hinges 15 that act as an axis. When the display device is opened, the image display portion D of the display portion 2 is exposed.
a) shows a state that the pedestal 11 is further rotated from the state of
b) shows a state that the pedestal 11 is further rotated from the state of
Once the state of
Because the pedestal main body 12 is rotated by 270 degrees or more from the state of
As it has been described, the display device 1 according to the first embodiment can cover the image display portion D of the display portion 2 with the pedestal 11 in a closed state. Therefore, the display device 1 is portable in this state, or storable, for example, into a bookshelf or a cabinet. Additionally, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of the image display portion D's being scratched or impacted during carrying or being stored. Further, the pedestal 11 is made of the pedestal main body 12 and the arm 13, the pedestal main body 12 and the arm 13, and the arm 13 and the display portion 2 are respectively connected so as to rotate. Therefore, the display portion 2 can be adjusted at the angle according to the preference of the user. Since the adjustment of the angle can be performed while the center of gravity of the display portion 2 is positioned within a range of the projection surface of the pedestal 11, there is no fear that the display device 1 will become unstable.
In the first embodiment, the pedestal 11 is made up of the pedestal main body 12 and the arm 13. But even in the case where the pedestal 11 is made of one body, the surface opposing to the image display portion D is made to be a placing surface by rotating the pedestal 11 at 270 degrees or more from the state of
In the following, the display device 20 according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to
As shown in
The display portion 21 is made of the same elements as the display device 2 of the display device 1 according to the first embodiment.
The pedestal 22 comprises a pedestal main body 23, an arm 24, a sliding lever 25 slidably installed on the back surface of the arm 24 as shown in the drawing, and two wing-shaped stoppers 29 rotatably installed to the pedestal main body 23. On the circular arc peripheral surface of the wing-shaped stoppers 29, concave and convex portions 29a are regularly formed. Moreover, the arm 24 is rotatably connected to the pedestal main body 23 by a pair of hinges 26 and a pair of bushings 27, and the display portion 21 is rotatably connected to the arm 24 by a pair of hinges 34.
The arm 24 comprises a holding axis 24a having holes to be fitted with the bushings 27, an operation opening 24b to operate a slide lever 25, and an opening for standing 24c to stand the wing-shaped stoppers 29. The arm 24 can rotate to the pedestal main body 23 with the holding axis 24a acting as the rotation axis.
The one ends of a pair of coil springs 28 are fixed to the arm 24, and the other ends of which are fixed to the sliding lever 25 that is slidably installed to the back surface of the arm 24 with a screw (not shown). The coil springs 28 apply a force in the left direction in the drawing when the sliding lever 25 is slid in the right direction in the drawing. The sliding lever 25 includes an engaging pawl 25a that engages the concave and convex portions 29a of the wing-shaped stoppers 29.
The wing-shaped stoppers 29 are installed on the pedestal main body 23. The wing-shaped stoppers 29 include axis holding portions 29b in which a rotation axis 31 is inserted, the rotation axis being fixed to the pedestal main body 23. The rotation axis 31 that crosses, more particularly is orthogonal to, the holding axis 24a of the arm 24 is fixed to the pedestal main body 23 with fixtures 32 and 33. The rotation axis 31 is also fixed corresponding to the position where the opening for standing 24c of the arm 24 is formed. A linear spring 30 is used to apply force to the two wing-shaped stoppers 29 in order to keep them in parallel to the pedestal main body 23, and a ring is formed at the central portion in the lengthwise for fitting the rotation axis 31.
Next, a process from a state that the display device 20 is closed to a state for using will be described by using
a) is a view showing the state viewed at the pedestal 22 portion that the display device 20 is closed. Specifically, the display portion 21 and the pedestal 22 are parallelly opposed to each other, and the pedestal 22 covers the image display portion of the display portion 21. In this state, the arm 24 is unified with the pedestal main body 23 to constitute the same plane, and performs the protective function for the image display portion of the display portion 21. The surface area of the pedestal 22 is a little smaller than that of the display portion 21, but it is similar to the first embodiment that the surface area of the pedestal 22 is set a little larger than that of the image display portion of the display portion 21.
In
a) shows a state that the concave and convex portions 29a of the wing-shaped stoppers 29 and the engaging pawl 25a of the sliding lever 25 are engaged.
When the concave and convex portions 29a of the wing-shaped stoppers 29 and the engaging pawl 25a of the sliding lever 25 are engaged, movement of the sliding lever 25 is restricted. Because the sliding lever 25 is installed to the arm 24, the movement of the sliding lever 25 is restricted, and it means that the rotation action of the arm 24 is also restricted. In short, the angle of the arm 24 to the pedestal main body 23 is maintained.
On the other hand,
The sliding lever 25 is applied with a force by the coil spring 28 in the arrow direction in
And,
In the display device 20 according to the second embodiment, the angle of the arm 24 against the pedestal main body 23 and, further, the angle of the display portion 21 against the arm 24 can be adjusted as shown in
In the second embodiment, the angle adjusting mechanism of the arm 24 against the pedestal main body 23 is a significant part of the display device 20. In other words, a mechanism that the wing-shaped stoppers 29 automatically stand up or lie down according to the rotation action of the arm 24 is adopted. In a state that the wing-shaped stoppers 29 are laid down, they occupy the same plane with the pedestal 22 by being arranged in parallel to the pedestal main body 23. In the following, movement of the wing-shaped stoppers 29 will be described with reference to
As shown in
In the above embodiment, two pieces of wing-shaped stoppers 29 are used, but the embodiment can be realized with a one piece wing-shaped stopper. Alternatively, the wing-shaped stoppers 29 may be provided on the rotation axis 31 along the periphery of the arm 24.
As described above, according to the second embodiment, the angle adjustment of the arm 24 and further the display portion 21 can be performed by providing the wing-shaped stoppers 29 that are capable of standing up without providing any special driving means. Moreover, because the wing-shaped stoppers 29 occupy the same plane with the pedestal main body 23 when the display device 20 is not in use, no hindrance will occur as to the portability or to the storability.
Moreover, similarly to the first embodiment, the pedestal 22 is made of the pedestal main body 23 and the arm 24, and the image display portion of the display portion 21 can be protected with the pedestal main body 23 and the arm 24 when the display device 20 is not in use. Further, when the display device 20 is in use, the angle adjustment of the display portion 21 can be optimally maintained while the center of gravity of the display portion 21 is kept within a range of the projection surface of the pedestal main body 23 due to the existence of the arm 24. Therefore, there is no fear that the display device 20 will be unstable.
As described above, according to the display device of the present invention, an image display portion is protected when a display device is being carried or stored, and the angle adjustment can be performed without fear of upsetting when it is in use.
According to the angle adjusting device of the present invention, stoppers for the angle adjustment can be made to stand up automatically, and an arm to which the angle adjustment is performed and the stoppers can occupy the same plane. Therefore, the angle adjustment of the display portion can be performed without hindering the portability or storability of the display device.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alternations can be made therein without departing from spirit and scope of the inventions as defined by the appended claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2000-193477 | Jun 2000 | JP | national |
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20010055196 A1 | Dec 2001 | US |