This disclosure relates to systems, methods, and apparatus for modular wall construction and design. More specifically, this disclosure relates to brackets that enable wall modules to be connected together at various locations and/or angles.
Wall systems, or dividers as they are sometimes called, are commonly used in an office environment to separate work areas and to give people privacy where permanent walls are lacking, undesirable, or impractical. Such wall systems are typically formed of multiple wall modules that are connected together to define or separate individual spaces (e.g., rooms, offices, etc.). The ends of the wall modules are connected together along their vertical edges. Being able to connect wall modules together only at their corresponding ends can limit the number of options available for configuring the wall modules into spaces of different sizes and shapes.
Implementations of the present disclosure comprise systems, methods, and apparatus that enable construction of modular walls. In particular, implementations of the present invention comprise wall modules having a connector bracket associated therewith and which enables the construction of modular walls by connecting wall modules together at locations other than at corresponding ends of the wall modules. For example, a first wall module associated with a connector bracket provided herein can permit the first wall module to be joined at a right angle (or a non-right angle) to a second wall module at a position between the ends of the second wall module, thereby forming a modular wall.
In at least one implementation, a connector bracket is provided for use in connecting two wall modules together. The connector bracket includes a first connector plate having one or more tabs extending therefrom for connecting to a first wall module. The connector bracket can also include one or more second connector plates for connecting to a second wall module. The connector bracket can also include a transition plate that is connected between the first connector plate and the one or more second connector plates.
In some implementations, the first connector plate and the one or more second connector plates extend from the transition plate in opposite directions and/or from opposing sides of the first connector plate. Additionally, or alternatively, the two tabs extend from opposing ends of the first connector plate.
In some implementations, the first connector plate and the transition plate are oriented at a 90° angle relative to one another. Additionally, or alternatively, the one or more second connector plates and the transition plate are oriented at a 90° angle relative to one another. In some implementations, the transition plate extends from the first connector plate at a non-right angle and/or the one or more second connector plates extend from the transition plate at a non-right angle.
In some implementations, the one or more second connector plates comprise two second connector plates. In some implementations, each of the two second connector plates comprises one or more openings configured to receive a fastener. The one or more openings in a first, second connector plate are, in some implementations, offset from the one or more openings in a second, second connector plate. Additionally, or alternatively, each of the two second connector plates comprise one or more access openings, and in some implementations, the one or more access openings in a first, second connector plate are offset from the one or more access openings in a second, connector plate. Additionally, or alternatively, at least one of the access openings in one of the second connector plates is aligned with an opening in the other of the second connector plates.
In another example implementation, a modular wall system includes a first wall module, a second wall module, and a connector bracket. The first wall module includes one or more vertical brackets and one or more horizontal support members connected to the one or more vertical brackets. The second wall module includes one or more vertical brackets and one or more horizontal support members connected to the one or more vertical brackets. At least one of the vertical brackets of the second wall module includes a channel therein. The connector bracket is configured to connect the first wall module and the second wall module together and can include (i) a first connector plate configured to be received within the channel of the second wall module and (ii) a second connector plate configured to be connected to the one or more horizontal support members of the first wall module.
In some implementations, the connector bracket of the modular wall system can include a transition plate that is connected between the first connector plate and the second connector plate. In some implementations, the first connector plate and the transition plate are oriented at a 90° angle relative to one another. Additionally, or alternatively, the second connector plate and the transition plate are oriented at a 90° angle relative to one another. In some implementations, the transition plate extends from the first connector plate at a non-right angle and/or the second connector plate extends from the transition plate at a non-right angle.
Additional features and advantages of illustrative and/or exemplary implementations of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by the practice of such exemplary implementations. The features and advantages of such implementations may be realized and obtained by means of the instruments and combinations particularly pointed out in the appended claims. These and other features will become more fully apparent from the following description and appended claims, or may be learned by the practice of such illustrative and/or exemplary implementations as set forth hereinafter.
In order to describe the manner in which the above-recited and other advantages and features of the invention can be obtained, a more particular description of the invention briefly described above will be rendered by reference to specific implementations and/or implementations thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings. Understanding that these drawings depict only typical implementations and/or implementations of the invention and are not therefore to be considered to be limiting of its scope, the invention will be described and explained with additional specificity and detail through the use of the accompanying drawings in which:
The present invention extends to systems, methods, and apparatus that enable construction of modular walls. In particular, implementations of the present invention comprise wall modules having a connector bracket associated therewith and which enables the construction of modular walls by connecting wall modules together at locations other than at corresponding ends of the wall modules. For example, a first wall module associated with a connector bracket provided herein can permit the first wall module to be joined at a right angle (or a non-right angle) to a second wall module at a position between the ends of the second wall module, thereby forming a modular wall.
Modular wall systems are particularly useful in dynamic environments such as offices, schools, and other mixed-use areas. Their adaptability for a multitude of uses is what makes them an invaluable tool. In these environments it is likely that modular wall users would intend to use these modular walls as they are accustomed to using traditional walls. These uses include using the wall as a means of separating or defining a workspace or to increase privacy. Because traditional walls are custom built for the given space, they can be particularly sized and shaped for a given purpose. Modular walls, on the other hand, include prefabricated wall modules that are assembled end to end to create what is generally a rough estimation of the desired shape or contour. Even if the wall modules are of varying sizes, being able to connect wall modules together only at their corresponding ends can limit the number of options available for configuring the wall modules into spaces of different sizes and shapes.
Implementations of the present disclosure include systems, methods, and apparatuses that enable wall modules to be connected together at various locations and/or angles—not just at their corresponding ends. For example, a connector bracket is provided for use in connecting first and second wall modules together at any position along a first wall module. The exemplary connector bracket includes a first connector plate that adjustably associates with a vertical frame member of the second wall module, and a second connector plate of the exemplary connector bracket is then coupled to a desired position along a horizontal bracket of the first wall module. The first and second wall modules are now connected together, and the angle at which they connect can be right angle (e.g., 90°) or it can be a non-right angle (e.g., an acute or obtuse angle). This is advantageous because this enables customization of modular walls beyond that which was previously capable. By implementing one or more connector brackets disclosed herein, modular wall systems can be better tailored to a particular size and/or shape-similar to a traditional wall yet without the disadvantages of permanence, high cost, and immutability that come along with being a traditional wall. That is, in some implementations, the disclosed connector brackets increase the versatility of modular wall systems and provide a low-cost alternative to constructing and/or remodeling interior spaces.
For example, implementations of the present disclosure enable modular wall systems that can create more dynamic modular walls and spaces defined thereby. As an exemplary illustration of the foregoing, a central modular wall and partitions a room along a first direction by assembling wall modules end-to-end. One or more additional spaces can be defined in a direction transverse to the central modular wall by adding one or more wall modules at a junction (e.g., the corresponding ends) of two wall modules of the central modular wall. However, these types of connections are limited to taking place at ends of wall modules. By associating a connector bracket with a wall module, this wall module can now be placed at any position along the central modular wall. For example, the wall module having a connector bracket can be positioned in the middle of a wall module comprising the central modular wall.
Additionally, the connector brackets provided herein allow for the connection of wall modules at a traditional 90° angle to one another or at a non-right angle with respect to the two modular walls and/or a floor/ceiling. These additional options provide versatility to modular wall systems, and due to the ease by which the connector brackets can be implemented within a modular wall, different sizes, styles, and/or angular relationships between wall modules are quickly and easily interchanged.
Referring now to the figures,
In certain implementations, frame 102 and/or vertical brackets 104a, 104b may be formed of or otherwise comprise metal or a metal alloy. In other implementations, however, frame 102 and/or vertical brackets 104a, 104b may be formed of or otherwise comprise any suitable material, known in the art or otherwise, which can be used to construct, build, or assemble such wall modules.
Frame 102 may also include base elements 120 configured to support frame 102 in a substantially vertical position. In other implementations, however, base element 120 may be configured to support the frame 102 in any suitable orientation, direction, and/or position, including substantially horizontal or diagonal. As illustrated, base element 120 is attached to frame 102 at the bottom of each vertical bracket 104a, 104b, and is configured for attachment to a floor or subfloor member (not shown). In other implementations, however, base element 102 may be attached to any portion of frame 102 and/or wall module 100. Base element 102 may also be configured for attachment to a ceiling, wall, pillar, divide, or any other suitable structure, or may be configured to stand alone without attachment to other structural element(s). Furthermore, base element 120 may include a single base element, or a plurality of base elements or subunits as illustrated.
Wall module 100 may further include a plurality of wall elements. In some implementations, the plurality of wall elements includes at least one exterior wall element 112. In certain implementations, exterior wall element 112 is configured to substantially conceal from view at least a portion of frame 102, vertical brackets 104a, 104b, and/or some of the plurality of wall elements (e.g., horizontal support members 110), from a first vantage point. An exterior wall element 112 may include a single sheet, tile, or board configured to cover a defined area. However, the exterior wall element may additionally, or alternatively, include a plurality of subunits that are assembled together into an exterior wall element or other wall exterior. A plurality of exterior wall elements is also contemplated herein. Furthermore, in some implementations, an exterior wall element may include and/or be formed of any material suitable for construction, fabrication, and/or installation on a modular wall according to implementations of the present disclosure.
In some implementations, the exterior wall element may include an aesthetic display or appearance. For example, an exterior wall element may include an outer surface that provides structural and/or aesthetic appeal suitable for a residential, commercial, industrial, governmental, educational, and/or other building or environment. Furthermore, in some implementations, the outer surface of an exterior wall element may function as an outer or exterior surface of a wall, divide, barrier, or other architectural and/or decorative structural element.
In at least one implementation, the plurality of wall elements further includes at least one horizontal support member 110. In some implementations, horizontal support member 110 is configured to at least partially secure the exterior wall element 112 to the frame 102. As illustrated, horizontal support member 110 may include at least one elongated bar, strip, column, or other element configured for attachment to at least one of vertical brackets 104a, 104b. In certain implementations, however, horizontal support member 110 may include a clip, plate, bracket, screw, bolt, tie, adhesive, fastener, or any other material suitable for securing an exterior wall element 112 to the frame 102. Furthermore, a plurality of horizontal support members 110 configured to at least partially secure one or more exterior wall elements 112 to one or more frames 102 and/or one or more vertical brackets 104 is also contemplated herein.
In one or more implementations, the horizontal support member 110 is attached to vertical brackets 104a, 104b, and exterior wall element 112 is attached to a horizontal support member 110 so as to substantially conceal from view at least a portion of frame 102, the vertical brackets 104a, 104b, and/or one or more of the plurality of wall elements (including horizontal support member 110) from at least a first vantage point. The exterior wall element 112 may be attached to a horizontal support member 110 via an attachment member 114.
One will appreciate, however, that the present disclosure is not so limited. For instance, the horizontal support member 110 can additionally, or alternatively, be attached to vertical brackets 104a, 104b, and the exterior wall element 112 may additionally, or alternatively, be attached to frame 102 and/or vertical brackets 104a, 104b. Furthermore, the exterior wall element 112 can be attached to a horizontal support member 110 directly, through an attachment mechanism involving slotted and/or interlocking attachment members, frictional and/or gravitational forces, or any other suitable mechanism of direct attachment. Exterior wall element 112 may additionally, or alternatively, be attached to horizontal support member 110 indirectly via at least one attachment mechanism.
As used herein, the term “attachment mechanism” includes any device in one or more pieces that may be used to “attach” two or more components or to “attach” one component to another component. The term “attach” and/or “attachment” may refer to its common dictionary definition where appropriate, but it may contextually refer to particular acts of connecting, associating, affixing, fastening, sticking, joining, or any combination of the foregoing that cause an object to be fixedly or selectively proximate another object. In some implementations, the attachment mechanism may be an integral part of a component, whereas in other implementations, the attachment mechanism may be separate.
An attachment mechanism is to be understood to have any number of movable and/or fixed parts, any of which may singularly or in combination with one or more components interact to facilitate attachment. As non-limiting examples, an attachment mechanism may include a mechanism for attaching components using one or more—or a combination of—chemical adhesives (e.g., an epoxy and/or other thermosetting adhesives, glue, cement, paste, tape and/or other pressure-sensitive adhesives, etc.), mechanical fasteners (e.g., threaded fasteners such as a combination of a threaded rod together with a complementary threaded nut, rivets, screw, clamp, buckle, tenon and mortise pairs, cable ties, rubber bands, etc.), magnets, vacuums (e.g., suction cups, etc.), and/or interference fittings (e.g., press fittings, friction fittings, etc.). Additionally or alternatively, an attachment mechanism may include any material or element resulting from physically attaching two or more components by crimping, welding, and/or soldering.
As shown in
In some implementations, horizontal support member 110 comprises a first end and a second end. As illustrated, the first end of the horizontal support member 110 may be attached to the first vertical bracket 104a and the second end of the horizontal support member 110 may be attached to the second vertical bracket 104b. One will appreciate, however, that the present invention is not so limited and that horizontal support member 110 may be attached to frame 102 by or through any suitable mechanism.
In some implementations, each of wall modules 202a and 202b of modular wall 200 include a first vertical bracket 204a and a second vertical bracket 204b separated by a distance. In other implementations, however, one or both of wall modules 202a and 202b may include a single vertical bracket or more than two vertical brackets. In at least one implementation, wall modules 202a and 202b share at least one common vertical bracket (e.g., as shown in
For example, in the illustrated implementation of
According to some implementations, modular wall 200 may include an upper support element 232 and/or a lower support element 234 configured to at least partially secure wall module 202b and/or vertical brackets 204a and 204b in a pre-determined or other configuration. Thus, wall module 202b according to some implementations may include a plurality of vertical brackets separated by a plurality of support elements configured to secure the vertical brackets into a frame-like structure. One will appreciate, however, that the present disclosure is not so limited and that other configurations are contemplated herein.
As shown in
For instance, as illustrated in
In contrast to the connection between wall modules 202a and 202b (i.e., vertical brackets connected together), wall module 202c is not connected to a vertical bracket of wall module 202b. Rather, a vertical bracket 204c of wall module 202c is connected to one or more of the horizontal support members 230 of wall module 202b. It should be appreciated that although
Generally, a connector bracket includes a first connector plate and one or more second connector plates, which may be connected to each other by a transition plate. The first connector plate is configured to associate the connector bracket with a first wall module and the one or more second connector plates are configured to associate the connector bracket with a second wall module, particularly a horizontal support member and/or a horizontal bracket thereof.
Referring now to
In the illustrated implementation of
With continued reference to
In some implementations, and as depicted in
The first connector plate 302 of
As can also be seen in
It should be appreciated that the alignment of opening 310a on a first, second connector plate 304a with access opening 312b on the second, second connector plate 304b allows a tool to span the second connector plate and access an attachment element disposed within opening 310a. This allows the first, second connector plate to be attached to a horizontal support member. Similarly, the alignment of opening 310b on a second, second connector plate 304b with an access opening 312a on the first, second connector plate allows a tool to span the second connector plate and access an attachment element disposed within opening 310b. This allows the second, second connector plate 304b to be secured to a horizontal support member.
As noted above, the connector bracket 300 can be connected to a horizontal support member in order to connect two wall modules together. As shown in
In some implementations, the connector bracket is secured to a single horizontal support member or horizontal bracket. In some implementations, multiple connector brackets can be used to connect two wall modules together. In some implementations, a plurality of connector brackets can be inserted into the same channel of a vertical bracket and connected to a corresponding wall module at a plurality of corresponding horizontal support members/horizontal brackets. Using multiple connector brackets can provide additional strength and structural integrity to the connection between the two wall modules. Multiple connector brackets 300 can also prevent one of the wall modules (i.e., the wall module that receives the tabs 308a, 308b within a vertical bracket channel 314) from pivoting relative to a single connector bracket 300 and disconnecting from the connector bracket and the other wall module. Illustratively, the first wall module can be connected to the second wall module at a horizontal support member and at a horizontal bracket.
In some implementations, a single connector bracket is associated with a plurality of horizontal support members/horizontal brackets. For example, the first, second connector plate is secured to a first horizontal support member, and the second, second connector plate is secured to a second horizontal support member. In some implementations, the second connector plate is secured on one end to an upper or lower horizontal bracket and secured on the other end to a horizontal support member.
Connector bracket 300 has been shown and described to allow for two wall modules to be connected together at a right angle relative to one another. The present disclosure, however, is not so limited. For instance, a connector bracket may be configured to enable two wall modules to be connected together at non-right angles. For instance,
In order to connect two wall modules together at such an angle, the connector bracket may be slightly modified. For instance, rather than having the second connector plates 304a, 304b and the transition plate 306 forming a 90° angle, as shown in
The connector bracket may also be modified to enable two wall modules to be connected together such that one of the wall modules extends away from the other wall module at an angle other than 90°. For example,
In addition or as an alternative to changing the angle between the first connector plate and the transition plate (as shown in
Regardless of the orientation or angle at which the wall modules are connected together, the connector bracket may maintain the orientation of the wall modules relative to one another. Additionally, once the wall modules are connected together with the connector bracket, exterior wall elements (such as a tile or panel) may be attached to the wall modules to provide a finished look to the assembled modular wall. In some implementations, the exterior wall elements can cover at least portions of the connector bracket and/or the joint between the two wall modules. In other implementations, particularly where one of the wall modules extends away from the other at a non-right angle, additional trim components may be used to cover the connector bracket and/or the joint between the two wall modules, or the exterior wall element can be custom made to cover the wall module.
It is noted that a wall, wall module, or modular wall, according to an implementation of the present invention may include, incorporate, or otherwise comprise properties, features, components, members, and/or elements described in other implementations, including systems, methods, products, devices, and/or implementations of the same disclosed herein. Thus, reference to a specific feature in relation to one implementation should not be construed as being limited to applications within said implementation.
The present invention may be embodied and/or implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. The described implementations are to be considered in all respects only as illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the invention is, therefore, indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description. All changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are to be embraced within their scope.
The present invention is a 35 U.S.C. § 371 U.S. National Stage of PCT Application No. PCT/US2017/036511, filed Jun. 8, 2017, which claims the benefit of U.S. Patent Application No. 62/348,512, filed on Jun. 10, 2016, and entitled ANGLED WALL CONNECTOR BRACKET, the entire content of which is incorporated herein by reference.
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PCT/US2017/036511 | 6/8/2017 | WO | 00 |
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WO2017/214371 | 12/14/2017 | WO | A |
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