Not Applicable
This invention relates to WiFi multi-antenna devices.
There is a need to cover two bands, one low, such as 2.4 to 2.9 GigaHertz (GHz) and one high, such as 5.15 to 5.85 GHZ, both with omni horizontally polarization. The prior art has provided single band solutions.
Thus, there is a need for a better antenna.
One aspect of the present invention is dual band horizontally polarized omnidirectional antenna.
Another aspect of the present invention is a dual band horizontally polarized omnidirectional antenna comprising a plurality of dipoles, a dielectric, a feed pad, a cox center pin solder point, a bottom side ground pad and a hole for feed. Each of dipole of the plurality of dipoles comprising a feed side low band dipole arm, a narrow section of the arm, a capacitive extension of the arm, a feed side high band dipole arm, a narrow section of the high band arm, a ground side low band dipole arm, a narrow section of the arm, a capacitive extension of the arm, a ground side high band dipole arm, a narrow section of the high band arm, a first section of a transmission line and a second section of the transmission line.
Another aspect of the present invention is a dual band horizontally polarized omnidirectional antenna. The antenna comprises a dielectric, a top low band dipole arm, a narrow section of the arm, a capacitive extension of the arm, a top high band dipole arm, a narrow section of the high band arm, a first section of a transmission line, a second section of the transmission line, a feed pad, a coax center pin solder point, a bottom side array, a bottom side ground pad, and a hole for feed.
Yet another aspect of the present invention is a dual band horizontally polarized omnidirectional. The antenna comprises a dielectric structure array, a top low band dipole arm, a narrow section of the arm, a capacitive extension of the arm, a top high band dipole arm, a narrow section of the high band arm, and a transmission line.
Yet another aspect of the present invention is a dual band horizontally polarized omnidirectional antenna. The antenna comprises a dielectric structure array, a feed pad, a first member, a second member and a third member. The first member comprises a transmission line extending from the feed pad, a top high band dipole, a capacitive extension, a top low band dipole arm and a narrow section between the capacitive extension and the top low band dipole arm. The second member comprises a transmission line extending from the feed pad, a top high band dipole, a capacitive extension, a top low band dipole arm and a narrow section between the capacitive extension and the top low band dipole arm. The third member comprising a transmission line extending from the feed pad, a top high band dipole, a capacitive extension, a top low band dipole arm and a narrow section between the capacitive extension and the top low band dipole arm.
Having briefly described the present invention, the above and further objects, features and advantages thereof will be recognized by those skilled in the pertinent art from the following detailed description of the invention when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in
For WiFi multi-antenna devices, the present invention covers both 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz bands, omnidirectional like a vertical dipole but with polarization that is horizontal. Design for production using printed circuit board. Cover two bands, one low as in 2.4 to 2.49 GHz (2G band), one high as in 5.15 to 5.85 GHz (5G band), both with omni horizontal polarization.
The embodiment of
Larger dipoles in circular array for lower frequency band. Smaller dipoles also in circular array for higher frequency band fed from same network.
Using dual band dipoles as element of array has some deficiencies including array separation is not optimal for both bands simultaneously and patterns are less uniform, also impedance match is not broad band.
The high band dipole elements are placed at closer array spacing and flip polarity to increase independence from the lower band elements. The addition of capacitive overlap lowers the band dipole elements.
The present invention is used in WiFi wireless access points and routers.
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
An input is one RF connection which carriers signals between antenna and radio, and outputs an RF signal, in particular WiFi signaling per 802.11 standards. Another input is radio waves to and from the antenna of the present invention and other antennas of other devices.
A preferred dimension ranges from 43 millimeters (mm) to 51 mm, and most preferably 47 mm across the hexagonal dielectric 1. The dielectric constant is preferably 4.2.
Antennas are selected from the group of antennas consisting of a WiFi 2G antenna, a WiFi 5G antenna, a DECT antenna, a ZigBee antenna and a Zwave antenna. The WiFi 2G antennas are preferably 2400-2690 MegaHertz. The WiFi 5G antenna is preferably a 5.8 GigaHertz antenna. Alternatively, the antenna element operates at 5.15 GHz or at 5.85 GHz. Other possible frequencies for the second antenna element 43 include 5150 MHz, 5200 MHz, 5300 MHz, 5400 MHz, 5500 MHz, 5600 MHz, 5700 MHz, 5850 MHz, and 2.4 GHz. The antenna element preferably operates on an 802.11 communication protocol. Most preferably, the antenna element operates on an 802.11n communication protocol. Alternatively, the antenna element operates on an 802.11b communication protocol. Alternatively, the antenna element operates on an 802.11g communication protocol. Alternatively, the antenna element operates on an 802.11a communication protocol. Alternatively, the antenna element operates on an 802.11 ac communication protocol.
Thill, U.S. Pat. No. 10,109,918 for a Multi-Element Antenna For Multiple bands Of Operation And Method Therefor, is hereby incorporated by reference in tis entirety.
He, U.S. Pat. No. 9,362,621 for a Multi-Band LTE Antenna is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Abramov et al., U.S. Pat. No. 7,215,296 for a Switch Multi-Beam Antenna Serial is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Salo et al., U.S. Pat. No. 7,907,971 for an Optimized Directional Antenna System is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Abramov et al., U.S. Pat. No. 7,570,215 for an Antenna device with a controlled directional pattern and a planar directional antenna is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Abramov et al., U.S. Pat. No. 7,570,215 for an Antenna device with a controlled directional pattern and a planar directional antenna is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Abramov et al., U.S. Pat. No. 8,423,084 for a Method for radio communication in a wireless local area network and transceiving device is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Khitrik et al., U.S. Pat. No. 7,336,959 for an Information transmission method for a wireless local network is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Khitrik et al., U.S. Pat. No. 7,043,252 for an Information transmission method for a wireless local network is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Abramov et al., U.S. Pat. No. 8,184,601 for a METHOD FOR RADIO COMMUNICATION INA WIRELESS LOCAL AREA NETWORK WIRELESS LOCAL AREA NETWORK AND TRANSCEIVING DEVICE is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Abramov et al., U.S. Pat. No. 7,627,300 for a Dynamically optimized smart antenna system is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Abramov et al., U.S. Pat. No. 6,486,832 for a Direction-agile antenna system for wireless communications is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Yang, U.S. Pat. No. 8,081,123 for a COMPACT MULTI-LEVEL ANTENNA WITH PHASE SHIFT is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Nagaev et al., U.S. Pat. No. 7,292,201 for a Directional antenna system with multi-use elements is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Abramov et al., U.S. Pat. No. 7,696,948 for a Configurable directional antenna is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Abramov et al., U.S. Pat. No. 7,965,242 for a Dual-band antenna is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Abramov et al., U.S. Pat. No. 7,729,662 for a Radio communication method in a wireless local network is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Abramov et al., U.S. Pat. No. 8,248,970 for an OPTIMIZED DIRECTIONAL MIMO ANTENNA SYSTEM is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Visuri et al., U.S. Pat. No. 8,175,036 for a MULTIMEDIA WIRELESS DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS AND METHODS is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Yang, U.S. Patent Publication Number 20110235755 for an MIMO Radio System With Antenna Signal Combiner is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Yang et al., U.S. Pat. No. 9,013,355 for an L SHAPED FEED AS PART OF A MATCHING NETWORK FOR A MICROSTRIP ANTENNA is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Iellici, U.S. Pat. No. 10,305,182 for a Balanced Antenna is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
He et al., U.S. Pat. No. 10,164,324 for Antenna Placement Topologies For Wireless Network System Throughputs Improvement is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Yang, U.S. Pat. No. 9,912,043 for an Antenna System For A Large Appliance is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Thill et al., U.S. Pat. No. 8,669,903 for a Dual Frequency Band Communication Antenna Assembly Having An Inverted F Radiating Element is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Thill et al., U.S. Pat. No. 6,850,191 for a Dual Frequency Band Communication Antenna is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Thill et al., U.S. Pat. No. 6,087,990 for a Dual Function Communication Antenna is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Thill, U.S. Pat. No. 10,511,086 for an Antenna Assembly For A Vehicle is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
He et al., U.S. patent application Ser. No. 16/379,767, filed on Apr. 9, 2019, for a 5G Broadband Antenna is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Table One and Two show antenna efficiency with a 50 mm cable, with an average of 78% for table one and 68% for Table Two. Tables Three and Four show Peak Gain (dBi).
From the foregoing it is believed that those skilled in the pertinent art will recognize the meritorious advancement of this invention and will readily understand that while the present invention has been described in association with a preferred embodiment thereof, and other embodiments illustrated in the accompanying drawings, numerous changes modification and substitutions of equivalents may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of this invention which is intended to be unlimited by the foregoing except as may appear in the following appended claim. Therefore, the embodiments of the invention in which an exclusive property or privilege is claimed are defined in the following appended claims.
The Present Application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/788,135, filed on Jan. 3, 2019, which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
D418142 | Thill | Dec 1999 | S |
6087990 | Thill et al. | Jul 2000 | A |
6839038 | Weinstein | Jan 2005 | B2 |
6850191 | Thill et al. | Feb 2005 | B1 |
7061437 | Lin et al. | Jun 2006 | B2 |
7148849 | Lin | Dec 2006 | B2 |
7215296 | Abramov et al. | May 2007 | B2 |
D546821 | Oliver | Jul 2007 | S |
D549696 | Oshima et al. | Aug 2007 | S |
7333067 | Hung et al. | Feb 2008 | B2 |
7336959 | Khitrik et al. | Feb 2008 | B2 |
D573589 | Montgomery et al. | Jul 2008 | S |
7405704 | Lin et al. | Aug 2008 | B1 |
7477195 | Vance | Jan 2009 | B2 |
D592195 | Wu et al. | May 2009 | S |
7570215 | Abramov et al. | Aug 2009 | B2 |
D599334 | Chiang | Sep 2009 | S |
D606053 | Wu et al. | Dec 2009 | S |
D607442 | Su et al. | Jan 2010 | S |
D608769 | Bufe | Jan 2010 | S |
D612368 | Yang et al. | Mar 2010 | S |
7705783 | Rao et al. | Apr 2010 | B2 |
7729662 | Abramov et al. | Jun 2010 | B2 |
D621819 | Tsai et al. | Aug 2010 | S |
7843390 | Liu | Nov 2010 | B2 |
D633483 | Su et al. | Mar 2011 | S |
D635127 | Tsai et al. | Mar 2011 | S |
7907971 | Salo et al. | Mar 2011 | B2 |
D635560 | Tsai et al. | Apr 2011 | S |
D635963 | Podduturi | Apr 2011 | S |
D635964 | Podduturi | Apr 2011 | S |
D635965 | Mi et al. | Apr 2011 | S |
D636382 | Podduturi | Apr 2011 | S |
7965242 | Abramov et al. | Jun 2011 | B2 |
D649962 | Tseng et al. | Dec 2011 | S |
D651198 | Mi et al. | Dec 2011 | S |
D654059 | Mi et al. | Feb 2012 | S |
D654060 | Ko et al. | Feb 2012 | S |
D658639 | Huang et al. | May 2012 | S |
D659129 | Mi et al. | May 2012 | S |
D659685 | Huang et al. | May 2012 | S |
D659688 | Huang et al. | May 2012 | S |
8175036 | Visuri et al. | May 2012 | B2 |
8184601 | Abramov et al. | May 2012 | B2 |
D662916 | Huang et al. | Jul 2012 | S |
8248970 | Abramov et al. | Aug 2012 | B2 |
D671097 | Mi et al. | Nov 2012 | S |
8310402 | Yang | Nov 2012 | B2 |
D676429 | Gosalia et al. | Feb 2013 | S |
D678255 | Ko et al. | Mar 2013 | S |
8423084 | Abramov et al. | Apr 2013 | B2 |
D684565 | Wei | Jun 2013 | S |
D685352 | Wei | Jul 2013 | S |
D685772 | Zheng et al. | Jul 2013 | S |
D686600 | Yang | Jul 2013 | S |
D689474 | Yang et al. | Sep 2013 | S |
D692870 | He | Nov 2013 | S |
D694738 | Yang | Dec 2013 | S |
D695279 | Yang et al. | Dec 2013 | S |
D695280 | Yang et al. | Dec 2013 | S |
8654030 | Mercer | Feb 2014 | B1 |
8669903 | Thill et al. | Mar 2014 | B2 |
D703195 | Zheng | Apr 2014 | S |
D703196 | Zheng | Apr 2014 | S |
D706247 | Zheng et al. | Jun 2014 | S |
D706750 | Bringuir | Jun 2014 | S |
D706751 | Chang et al. | Jun 2014 | S |
D708602 | Gosalia et al. | Jul 2014 | S |
D709053 | Chang et al. | Jul 2014 | S |
D710832 | Yang | Aug 2014 | S |
D710833 | Zheng et al. | Aug 2014 | S |
8836606 | Kish et al. | Sep 2014 | B2 |
8854265 | Yang et al. | Oct 2014 | B1 |
D716775 | Bidermann | Nov 2014 | S |
9407012 | Shtrom et al. | Aug 2016 | B2 |
9432070 | Mercer | Aug 2016 | B2 |
9912043 | Yang | Mar 2018 | B1 |
D818460 | Montgomery | May 2018 | S |
D823285 | Montgomery | Jul 2018 | S |
D832241 | He et al. | Oct 2018 | S |
10109918 | Thill | Oct 2018 | B2 |
10164324 | He et al. | Dec 2018 | B1 |
D842280 | Montgomery | Mar 2019 | S |
10305182 | Iellici | May 2019 | B1 |
D857671 | Montgomery et al. | Aug 2019 | S |
D859371 | Montgomery | Sep 2019 | S |
D868757 | He et al. | Dec 2019 | S |
10511086 | Thill | Dec 2019 | B1 |
20020003499 | Kouam et al. | Jan 2002 | A1 |
20040222936 | Hung et al. | Nov 2004 | A1 |
20050073462 | Lin et al. | Apr 2005 | A1 |
20050073465 | Olson | Apr 2005 | A1 |
20050190108 | Lin et al. | Sep 2005 | A1 |
20060208900 | Tavassoli Hozouri | Sep 2006 | A1 |
20070030203 | Tsai et al. | Feb 2007 | A1 |
20080150829 | Lin et al. | Jun 2008 | A1 |
20090002244 | Woo | Jan 2009 | A1 |
20090058739 | Konishi | Mar 2009 | A1 |
20090135072 | Ke et al. | May 2009 | A1 |
20090262028 | Murnbru et al. | Oct 2009 | A1 |
20100188297 | Chen et al. | Jul 2010 | A1 |
20100302126 | Shtrom et al. | Dec 2010 | A1 |
20100309067 | Tsou et al. | Dec 2010 | A1 |
20110006950 | Park et al. | Jan 2011 | A1 |
20110221648 | Lee | Sep 2011 | A1 |
20120038514 | Bang | Feb 2012 | A1 |
20120229348 | Chiang | Sep 2012 | A1 |
20120242546 | Hu et al. | Sep 2012 | A1 |
20140313093 | Smith | Oct 2014 | A1 |
20160294063 | McGough | Oct 2016 | A1 |
20160322709 | Tao | Nov 2016 | A1 |
20170054204 | Changalvala et al. | Feb 2017 | A1 |
Entry |
---|
International Search Report for PCT Application PCT/US2019/068848, dated Apr. 9, 2020. |
Written Opinion for PCT Application PCT/US2019/068848, dated Apr. 6, 2020. |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20200220264 A1 | Jul 2020 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
62788135 | Jan 2019 | US |