Anti-Clog Assemblies

Information

  • Patent Application
  • 20250101725
  • Publication Number
    20250101725
  • Date Filed
    September 25, 2024
    a year ago
  • Date Published
    March 27, 2025
    12 months ago
Abstract
An anti-clog assembly for a sink drain, comprising a filter part and a body, the filter part configured to be inserted into the body to place the assembly in an operable position, and to be at least partially withdrawn from the body to place the assembly in a maintenance position, the assembly configured to be positioned in-line in a drain. An anti-clog assembly for a faucet, comprising a filter part and a body, the filter part configured to be coupled to the body to place the assembly in an operable position, the filter part configured to be decoupled from the body to place the assembly in a maintenance position, and the assembly configured to be positioned in-line in an upstream source water line.
Description

Disclosed are anti-clog features for faucet assemblies and drain assemblies, for example retrofit anti-clog features.


BACKGROUND

Household faucets, for example kitchen or bath faucets, may suffer decreased water flow due to an inlet waterway or faucet itself becoming clogged with debris. This “upstream” problem may be caused for example by mineral deposits, calcification, etc., and may appear as if there is low water pressure, when in fact it is the result of a clog.


Faucet assemblies may also suffer from “downstream”, or “below-deck” clogs, resulting in a slow draining or non-draining sink. Typically, one would disconnect a below-deck P-trap to clean it to solve the problem-generally an unpleasant task. Debris causing downstream clogs may include hair, soap, and the like.


Desired are anti-clog assemblies for faucets and sinks, for example retrofit anti-clog assemblies which may be installed by an end-user, or a “do-it-yourselfer” (DIY). Desired are anti-clog assemblies that are easy to clean.


SUMMARY

Accordingly, disclosed is an anti-clog assembly for a sink drain, comprising an inlet; an outlet; a filter part; and a body, wherein the filter part is configured to be inserted into the body to place the anti-clog assembly in an operable position, the filter part is configured to be at least partially withdrawn from the body to place the anti-clog assembly in a maintenance position, and the anti-clog assembly is configured to be positioned in-line in a drain assembly, downstream of a sink and upstream of a trap.


Also disclosed is an anti-clog assembly for a faucet, comprising an inlet; an outlet; a filter part; and a body, wherein the filter part is configured to be coupled to the body to place the anti-clog assembly in an operable position, the filter part is configured to be decoupled from the body to place the anti-clog assembly in a maintenance position, and the anti-clog assembly is configured to be positioned in-line in a source water line upstream of the faucet.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The disclosure described herein is illustrated by way of example and not by way of limitation in the accompanying figures. For simplicity and clarity of illustration, features illustrated in the figures are not necessarily drawn to scale. For example, the dimensions of some features may be exaggerated relative to other features for clarity. Further, where considered appropriate, reference labels have been repeated among the figures to indicate corresponding or analogous elements.



FIG. 1A shows an anti-clog assembly installed in a drain pipe, according to an embodiment.



FIG. 1B, FIG. 1C, and FIG. 1D provide views of an anti-clog assembly, according to some embodiments.



FIG. 1E provides an exploded view of an anti-clog assembly, according to an embodiment.



FIG. 1F shows a sectional view of an anti-clog assembly, according to an embodiment.



FIG. 2A shows an anti-clog assembly configured to be positioned in a water line upstream of a faucet spout, the assembly in a maintenance position, according to an embodiment.



FIG. 2B provides a sectional view of an anti-clog assembly, according to an embodiment.



FIG. 2C provides a view of an anti-clog assembly, according to an embodiment.



FIG. 2D shows an exploded view of an anti-clog assembly, according to an embodiment.





DETAILED DESCRIPTION


FIG. 1A shows anti-clog assembly 100 positioned in-line in drain pipe 101 below a sink (not shown), and upstream of P-trap 102, according to some embodiments. Drain pipe 101 will be positioned below and coupled to a sink, and configured to pass sink drain water through P-trap 102 to a sewer system. FIG. 1B shows a side view of anti-clog assembly 100, according to an embodiment. Assembly 100 is shown in a closed, operable position. Assembly inlet 104 and outlet 105 are configured to couple to drain pipe 101 and P-trap 102, respectively, by conventional means. Assembly 100 also comprises lever 103, filter part 106, filter cover 107, and filter assembly body 108.



FIG. 1C shows anti-clog assembly 100 in an open, cleaning position, according to an embodiment. Lever 103 has been lifted (rotated) to an upper position, causing filter part 106 to be extended longitudinally outward from filter assembly body 108. Filter part arms 106a are configured to slide in and relative to filter assembly body slots 108s. Visible and accessible in the open, maintenance, position is mesh filter 106f. Basket-shaped mesh filter 106f may be cleaned and filter part 106 may be re-inserted into body 108. FIG. 1D shows a top view of anti-clog assembly 100 in an open, maintenance, position. Lever 103 comprises pinion gears 103p (FIG. 1E) positioned within cover 107 and meshed with pinion rack 106r. As lever 103 is rotated upward, pinion gears 103p move filter part 106 outward through a gear/rack 103p/106r mesh connection. Likewise, as lever 103 is rotated back to a downward, closed position, pinion gears 103p will move filter part 106 inward and into filter assembly body 108. Also visible are O-rings 109, configured to form a seal with an annular inner opening of body 108.



FIG. 1E provides an exploded view of anti-clog assembly 100, according to an embodiment. Shown is body 108 having slot 108s (one of a pair) to receive filter part arm 106a (one of a pair). Filter part 106 comprises mesh filter 106f, filter part arms, grooves 106g (to receive O-rings 109), and filter part cap 106c. Lever 103 comprises a pair of pinion gears 103p positioned at a distal end, and configured to be positioned beneath filter cover 107. FIG. 1F shows a sectional view of anti-clog assembly 100 in a closed, operable position, according to an embodiment. Shown are lever in a downward position, mesh filter 106f, inlet 104, outlet 105 and O-rings 109. The arrows show a water flow direction.



FIG. 2A provides a view of upstream anti-clog assembly 225, in an open, maintenance position, according to an embodiment. FIG. 2B shows a sectional view of anti-clog assembly 225 in a closed, operable position, according to some embodiments. Filter assembly body 226 comprises filter assembly inlet 227 and outlet 228. Inlet 227 is configured to receive source water from a hot or a cold source water line, and outlet 228 is configured to deliver water to a faucet. Filter assembly inlet 227 comprises outer threaded surface 227t, and filter assembly outlet 228 comprises outer threaded surface 228t. Rotary adapter 229 comprises baffle 229b, which provides a separate pathway for incoming unfiltered water and for outgoing filtered water, as indicated by the arrows illustrating water flow direction in FIG. 2B. Rotary adapter 229 comprises inlet pathway 229i and outlet pathway 2290 separated by baffle 229b. Mesh filter part 230 is positioned in clear, transparent cover 231. Cover 231 comprising filter part 230 is configured to be installed and removed from body 226 and rotary adapter 229 by a quarter-turn motion so that tabs 231t and 233t are coupled or decoupled, respectively. Cover 231 is sealed when coupled to rotary adapter 229 with O-rings 232. Also shown are stationary ceramic disc 234 and rotatable ceramic disc 235. Disc pair 234/235 is configured such that when cover 231 is coupled to rotary adapter 229, a water flow path is provided through the disc pair. When cover 231 is de-coupled from rotary adapter 229 by a quarter-turn motion, water flow is disallowed through disc pair 234/235. Accordingly, when cover 231 is removed to clean or replace filter 230, water flow will be disallowed into rotary adapter 229 and a faucet will be disabled.



FIG. 2C shows anti-clog assembly 225 in a closed, operable position. The arrows illustrate the quarter-turn motion required to remove cover 231 containing filter part 230 for maintenance and/or cleaning. In a closed position, tabs 231t (not visible) are positioned behind tabs 233t. A quarter-turn motion will line up tabs 231t with the space between tabs 233t, so that cover 231 may be removed. FIG. 2D provides an exploded view of anti-clog assembly 225. A filter part 230 may comprise mesh filter 230 (left) and/or screen filter 230 (right). Cover 231 contains slots 231s configured to receive filter part 230. Shown are sealing rings 236 positioned on opposite sides of stationary disc 234 and rotatable disc 235. In an open, maintenance position, openings of disc pair 234/235 are not aligned, thereby disallowing water flow into rotary adapter 229. In a closed, operable position, openings of disc pair 234/235 are aligned, thereby allowing water flow through rotary adapter 229 and through filter part 230. Stationary disc 234 comprises a pair of tabs configured to mate with a pair of notches at an interior of body 226. Rotatable disc 235 comprises a pair of tabs configured to mate with a pair of notches of rotary adapter 229, such that rotatable disc 235 configured to rotate together with rotary adapter 229. Fixation ring 233 comprises fixation ring tabs 233t. Fixation ring 233 is stationary, while rotary adapter 229 is configured to rotate together with cover 231 during cover removal and re-insertion. Visible are grooves 229g configured to receive O-rings 232.


Following are reference numbers for features of the figures.















100
downstream filter assembly


101
drain pipe


102
P-trap


103
lever


103p
pinion gear


104
filter assembly inlet


105
filter assembly outlet


106
filter part


106a
filter part arms


106c
filter part cap


106f
mesh filter


106g
grooves to accept O-rings


106r
pinion rack


107
filter cover


108
filter assembly body


108s
filter assembly body slot


109
O-ring


225
upstream filter assembly


226
filter assembly body


227
filter assembly inlet


227t
filter assembly inlet threaded surface


228
filter assembly outlet


228t
filter assembly outlet threaded surface


229
rotary adapter


229b
rotary adapter baffle


229g
grooves to accept O-rings


229i
rotary adapter unfiltered water inlet


229o
rotary adapter filter water outlet


230
filter part


231
filter cover


231s
filter cover slot


231t
filter cover tab


232
O-ring


233
fixation ring


233t
fixation ring tab


234
stationary disc


235
rotatable disc


236
sealing ring









In an embodiment, disclosed is an anti-clog assembly for a sink drain, comprising an inlet; an outlet; a filter part; and a body, wherein the filter part is configured to be inserted into the body to place the anti-clog assembly in an operable position, the filter part is configured to be at least partially withdrawn from the body to place the anti-clog assembly in a maintenance position, and the anti-clog assembly is configured to be positioned in-line in a drain assembly, downstream of a sink and upstream of a trap.


An inlet, outlet, body, and filter are in flow communication when an anti-clog assembly is in a closed, operable position. In an operable position, a sink is configured to drain and drain water is configured to be filtered to prevent downstream clogs. In an open, maintenance position, a filter of a filter part is configured to be cleaned of debris. A filter part may be re-inserted into an anti-clog assembly body and the same filter may be re-used. In some embodiments, a used filter may be removed from a filter part and replaced. In yet other embodiments, an entire filter part may be replaced.


In some embodiments, a filter part may be completely removed from an assembly body. A filter part may simply be twisted and/or pulled out of an assembly body. A filter part may form a seal with a body interior with one or more O-rings. A filter part may for instance have a snap-fit coupling or a threaded coupling with an assembly body. In other embodiments, as illustrated in the examples, a filter part may be inserted and withdrawn from an assembly body by rotating a lever in a first direction and a second direction. A filter part may comprise one or more features, such as one or more extending arms, configured to move relative to an assembly body when inserted and withdrawn. An assembly body may comprise one or more slots or openings configured to accept one or more extending arms.


In some embodiments, individual parts of an anti-clog assembly may comprise a metal, for instance zinc, brass, or stainless steel. In other embodiments, parts of an anti-clog assembly may comprise a thermoplastic. Thermoplastics may include a polypropylene, a polyethylene, a polyester, a polyamide, a polystyrene, mixtures thereof, or copolymers thereof. Thermoplastics may include engineering thermoplastics. Engineering thermoplastics include for example polyamides, polyesters, polycarbonates, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene, polysulfones (PSU), polyethersulfones (PESU), cyclic olefin copolymer (COC), acrylonitrile-styrene-acrylate (ASA), polyphenylene oxides (PPO), polyphenylene sulfides (PPS), polyphenylenesulfones (PPSU), polyether ether ketones (PEEK), polyethylenimine (PEI), polyphthalamides (PPA), polyacetals, copolymers thereof, and blends thereof. Polyamides include nylon and polyphthalamide (PPA). Polyacetals include polyoxymethylene (POM). In some embodiments, a thermoplastic polymer may comprise a glass-filled thermoplastic. Parts comprising a thermoplastic may be prepared via a molding process, for example injection molding.


In some embodiments, a filter may comprise a mesh filter, for instance a mesh basket. In other embodiments, a filter may comprise a filter screen. A filter may comprise one or more than one filter components. Filters may comprise a metal or a thermoplastic as outlined above, for instance stainless steel or an engineering thermoplastic.


A filter part may comprise a general piston-like shape, and an assembly body may comprise a general cylinder-like shape, with the filter part configured to move within the assembly body not unlike a piston—as illustrated in the figures.


An anti-clog assembly may be coupled to a drain pipe and/or a trap (e.g. a P-trap) by conventional means, for instance press-fit or push-fit connections, soldering, adhesive binding, and the like.


In another embodiment, disclosed is an anti-clog assembly for a faucet, comprising an inlet; an outlet; a filter part; and a body, wherein the filter part is configured to be coupled to the body to place the anti-clog assembly in an operable position, the filter part is configured to be decoupled from the body to place the anti-clog assembly in a maintenance position, and the anti-clog assembly is configured to be positioned in-line in a source water line upstream of the faucet.


For instance, an anti-clog assembly for a faucet may be installed in-line in one or both of a cold source water line and a hot source water line, for example upstream of a faucet and downstream of an angle stop valve. For example an anti-clog assembly may be installed in-line in a PEX (cross-lined polyethylene) line with threaded compression fittings. Other conventional coupling means may also be suitable, for example soldering, adhesive binding, and the like.


In some embodiments, when an anti-clog assembly is placed in a maintenance position in order to clean or replace a filter or a filter part, the assembly is designed such that a faucet is not in flow communication with a source water line, so that the faucet is disabled and a leak will not occur during maintenance. As illustrated in the figures, this may be accomplished by employing rotation of a filter part in a first direction in order to remove (decouple) it, wherein rotation of a filter part results in rotation of a rotatable disc to close off water flow to the filter part. Upon rotation of the filter part in a second direction to again couple it to an assembly body, the rotatable disc is rotated to an open position to again place the filter in flow communication with an assembly inlet and outlet.


In some embodiments, a filter part comprising a mesh filter and/or a filter screen may be coupled to an interior of a filter cover. Accordingly, coupling and decoupling of a filter cover may be configured to provide for coupling and decoupling of a filter part from an assembly body. In some embodiments, a filter cover may comprise a slot or other feature configured to reversibly couple to a filter part. During maintenance, a filter may be cleaned and re-inserted into a filter cover. In other embodiments, a filter and/or a filter part may be replaced during maintenance. In some embodiments, a filter cover may be transparent so as to be able to visually inspect the status of the filter. A filter cover may comprise a transparent thermoplastic.


In some embodiments, an assembly body may comprise an adapter, for example a rotatable (rotary) adapter. A filter cover may be coupled to a rotary adapter, and a rotary adapter may be coupled to a rotatable disc, to provide for opening and closing of a water pathway to a filter as described above. A filter cover may be coupled to and sealed with a rotary adapter via one or more O-rings. A rotary adapter may be configured to be in flow communication with an assembly inlet and outlet when in an installed, operable position. A rotary adapter may be configured to not be in flow communication with an assembly inlet and outlet when in a maintenance position. A faucet may therefore not be able to receive source water when a filter is in a maintenance position. An adapter may comprise a baffle to define an inlet unfiltered water flow path and an outlet filtered water flow path.


In some embodiments, a stationary fixation ring may be positioned towards an outer end of an adapter. A fixation ring may hold a rotary adapter in place. A fixation ring may comprise one or more tabs configured to mate with one or more tabs of a filter cover. For example, as shown in the figures, a filter cover may be removed by a partial turn relative to a fixation ring, for instance a quarter turn, and reinstalled with a same partial turn.


Assemblies and filters of this embodiment may comprise metals and/or thermoplastics as outlined above.


Anti-clog assemblies of the disclosure may be suitable to be retro-fitted into existing drain and/or faucet assemblies.


The term “flow communication” or “fluid communication” means for example configured for liquid or gas flow there through and may be synonymous with “fluidly coupled”. The terms “upstream” and “downstream” indicate a direction of gas or fluid flow, that is, gas or fluid will flow from upstream to downstream.


The terms “coupled” or “connected” may mean that an element is “attached to” or “associated with” another element. Coupled or connected may mean directly coupled or coupled through one or more other elements. Coupled or connected may also mean permanently coupled or removably coupled. An element may be coupled to an element through two or more other elements in a sequential manner or a non-sequential manner. The term “via” in reference to “via an element” may mean “through” or “by” an element. Coupled or connected or “associated with” may also mean elements not directly or indirectly attached, but that they “go together” in that one may function together with the other.


The term “towards” in reference to a of point of attachment, may mean at exactly that location or point or, alternatively, may mean closer to that point than to another distinct point, for example “towards a center” means closer to a center than to an edge.


The term “like” means similar and not necessarily exactly like. For instance “ring-like” means generally shaped like a ring, but not necessarily perfectly circular.


The articles “a” and “an” herein refer to one or to more than one (e.g. at least one) of the grammatical object. Any ranges cited herein are inclusive. The term “about” used throughout is used to describe and account for small fluctuations. For instance, “about” may mean the numeric value may be modified by ±0.05%, ±0.1%, ±0.2%, ±0.3%, ±0.4%, ±0.5%, ±1%, ±2%, ±3%, ±4%, ±5%, ±6%, ±7%, ±8%, ±9%, or ±10%. All numeric values are modified by the term “about” whether or not explicitly indicated. Numeric values modified by the term “about” include the specific identified value. For example “about 5.0” includes 5.0.


The term “substantially” is similar to “about” in that the defined term may vary from for example by ±0.05%, ±0.1%, ±0.2%, ±0.3%, ±0.4%, ±0.5%, ±1%, ±2%, ±3%, ±4%, ±5%, ±6%, ±7%, ±8%, ±9%, or ±10% of the definition; for example the term “substantially perpendicular” may mean the 90° perpendicular angle may mean “about 90°”. The term “generally” may be equivalent to “substantially”.


Features described in connection with one embodiment of the disclosure may be used in conjunction with other embodiments, even if not explicitly stated.


Embodiments of the disclosure include any and all parts and/or portions of the embodiments, claims, description and figures. Embodiments of the disclosure also include any and all combinations and/or sub-combinations of embodiments.

Claims
  • 1. An anti-clog assembly for a sink drain, comprising an inlet;an outlet;a filter part; anda body,whereinthe filter part is configured to be inserted into the body to place the anti-clog assembly in an operable position,the filter part is configured to be at least partially withdrawn from the body to place the anti-clog assembly in a maintenance position, andthe anti-clog assembly is configured to be positioned in-line in a drain assembly, downstream of a sink and upstream of a trap.
  • 2. The anti-clog assembly according to claim 1, wherein the filter part is configured to be partially withdrawn from the body to place it in the maintenance position.
  • 3. The anti-clog assembly according to claim 1, wherein the filter part comprises a mesh basket filter.
  • 4. The anti-clog assembly according to claim 1, comprising a lever, wherein the lever is configured to be rotated in a first direction to place the assembly in the operable position, andthe lever is configured to be rotated in a second direction to place the assembly in the maintenance position.
  • 5. The anti-clog assembly according to claim 4, wherein the lever comprises a pinion gear configured to mesh with a filter part pinion rack, androtation of the lever provides for rotation of the pinion gear, providing for the insertion and the withdrawal of the filter part.
  • 6. The anti-clog assembly according to claim 1, wherein the filter part comprises one or arms and the body comprises one or more slots configured to receive the one or more arms, andthe arms are configured to slidably move in the slots during the insertion and the withdrawal of the filter part.
  • 7. The anti-clog assembly according to claim 1, wherein the filter part is configured to receive one or more O-rings, the O-rings configured to form a seal between the filter part and a body interior.
  • 8. The anti-clog assembly according to claim 1, wherein the body and/or the filter part comprise an engineering thermoplastic.
  • 9. The anti-clog assembly according to claim 1, wherein the body comprises a substantially cylinder-like shape, and the filter part comprises a substantially piston-like shape.
  • 10. The anti-clog assembly according to claim 9, wherein the body substantially cylinder-like shape is orthogonal to the inlet and the outlet.
  • 11. An anti-clog assembly for a faucet, comprising an inlet;an outlet;a filter part; anda body,whereinthe filter part is configured to be coupled to the body to place the anti-clog assembly in an operable position,the filter part is configured to be decoupled from the body to place the anti-clog assembly in a maintenance position, andthe anti-clog assembly is configured to be positioned in-line in a source water line upstream of the faucet.
  • 12. The anti-clog assembly according to claim 11, wherein when the anti-clog assembly is in the maintenance position, the faucet is disabled.
  • 13. The anti-clog assembly according to claim 11, comprising an adapter having an inlet water pathway to direct unfiltered source water to the filter part, and an outlet water pathway to direct filtered source water to the faucet.
  • 14. The anti-clog assembly according to claim 13, wherein in the operable position, the filter part is positioned in and coupled to a filter cover, and the filter cover is coupled to the adapter.
  • 15. The anti-clog assembly according to claim 14, wherein the filter cover is configured to be rotated in a first direction to decouple the filter cover and filter part from the adapter to place the assembly in the maintenance position.
  • 16. The anti-clog assembly according to claim 15, comprising a stationary ceramic disc and a rotatable ceramic disc, wherein rotation of the filter cover in the first direction provides for corresponding rotation of the adapter and the rotatable disc to place the assembly in the maintenance position.
  • 17. The anti-clog assembly according to claim 16, wherein the filter cover is configured to be rotated in a second direction to couple the filter cover and filter part to the adapter to place the assembly in the operable position.
  • 18. The anti-clog assembly according to claim 17, wherein rotation of the filter cover in the second direction provides for corresponding rotation of the adapter and the rotatable disc to place the assembly in the operable position.
  • 19. The anti-clog assembly according to claim 14, comprising a fixation ring configured to removably couple to the filter cover.
  • 20. The anti-clog assembly according to claim 19, wherein the fixation ring comprises one or more tabs configured to removably couple to one or more tabs of the filter cover.
Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
63540922 Sep 2023 US