Information
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Patent Grant
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6212979
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Patent Number
6,212,979
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Date Filed
Thursday, September 9, 199925 years ago
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Date Issued
Tuesday, April 10, 200123 years ago
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Inventors
-
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Examiners
- Smith; James G.
- Shakeri; Hadi
Agents
- Kamrath; Alan
- Rider Bennett Egan & Arundel, LLP.
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CPC
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US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 081 4275
- 081 1771
- 081 489
- 030 340
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International Classifications
-
Abstract
A pair of toggle operated pliers includes a first handle with an adjusting screw attached thereto, a second handle, a toggle link pivotally connected between the first handle and the second handle, and a release lever having an end pivotally connected to the second handle by a first pin. The first pin includes two first exposed enlarged ends. The toggle link includes an end pivotally connected to the second handle by a second pin. The second pin includes two second exposed enlarged ends. A first anti-slide cover is detachably attached to the first handle and includes a first compartment for fittingly embracing a portion of the first handle. The first anti-slide cover is prevented from disengaging from the first handle by a head of the adjusting screw. A second anti-slide cover is detachably attached to the second handle and includes a second compartment for fittingly embracing a portion of the second handle. The second anti-slide cover includes two side walls each having a first depression for releasably engaging with an associated first exposed enlarged end and a second depression for releasably engaging with an associated second exposed enlarged end.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to anti-slide covers for toggle operated pliers.
2. Description of the Related Art
Pliers are often provided with plastic covers on the handles thereof to avoid slippage when clamping an object between the jaws of the pliers. The plastic covers are generally formed by means of immersing the handles of the pliers in a liquid bath. The liquid hardens and thus forms an anti-slip layer on each metal handle. Nevertheless, such a process cannot be used on toggle lever operated pliers (e.g., toggle lever operated pliers disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 2,478,696 to Isele issued on Aug. 9, 1949 and in U.S. Pat. No. 2,592,803 to Heim issued on Apr. 15, 1952), as the plastic cover will cause malfunction of the toggle link and other movable elements. Thus, the user has to firmly hold the pliers to prevent the pliers from slipping through the hands. This causes operational inconvenience.
The present invention is intended to provide anti-slide covers that mitigate and/or obviate the above problems.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In accordance with a first aspect of the invention, an anti-slide cover is provided for a pair of toggle operated pliers of the type including a first handle with an adjusting screw attached thereto, a second handle, and a toggle link pivotally connected between the first handle and the second handle. The anti-slide cover is detachably attached to the first handle and comprises a compartment for fittingly embracing a portion of the first handle. The anti-slide cover is prevented from disengaging from the first handle by a head of the adjusting screw.
The anti-slide cover further includes a cutout in an inner lateral side thereof to allow movement of the toggle link in the cutout. The anti-slide cover may include a plurality of recesses for grasping by the fingers. The anti-slide cover further includes an end opening for receiving an end of the first handle that has a screw hole threadedly engaged with the adjusting screw.
In accordance with a second aspect of the invention, an anti-slide cover is provided for a pair of toggle operated pliers of the type including a first handle, a second handle, a toggle link pivotally connected between the first handle and the second handle, and a release lever having an end pivotally connected to the second handle by a first pin, the first pin includes two first exposed enlarged ends, the toggle link including an end pivotally connected to the second handle by a second pin, the second pin including two second exposed enlarged ends. The anti-slide cover is detachably attached to the second handle and comprises a compartment for fittingly embracing a portion of the second handle. The anti-slide cover includes two side walls each having a first depression for releasably engaging with an associated said first exposed enlarged end and a second depression for releasably engaging with an associated said second exposed enlarged end. The anti-slide cover further may include a tenon, and the second handle may include a mortise for releasably engaging with the tenon. The anti-slide cover further includes a recessed section for grasping by the thumb.
In accordance with a third aspect of the invention, an anti-slide arrangement is provided for a pair of toggle operated pliers of the type including a first handle with an adjusting screw attached thereto, a second handle, a toggle link pivotally connected between the first handle and the second handle, and a release lever having an end pivotally connected to the second handle by a first pin, the first pin including two first exposed enlarged ends, the toggle link including an end pivotally connected to the second handle by a second pin, the second pin including two second exposed enlarged ends. The anti-slide arrangement comprises:
a first anti-slide cover detachably attached to the first handle and comprising a first compartment adapted to fittingly embrace a portion of the first handle, the first anti-slide cover being prevented from disengaging from the first handle by a head of the adjusting screw; and
a second anti-slide cover detachably attached to the second handle and comprising a second compartment adapted to fittingly embrace a portion of the second handle, the second anti-slide cover including two side walls each having a first depression for releasably engaging with an associated said first exposed enlarged end and a second depression for releasably engaging with an associated said second exposed enlarged end.
The anti-slide covers of the present invention can be conveniently, rapidly, and detachably attached to the handles of toggle operated pliers without interfering with operation of the pliers.
Other objects, advantages, and novel features of the invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of a pair of toggle operated pliers with anti-slide covers in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 2
is an exploded perspective view of the pair of toggle operated pliers; and
FIG. 3
is a plan view of the pair of toggle operated pliers.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring to
FIGS. 1 through 3
, a pair of toggle operated pliers generally includes a hollow first handle
10
, a second hollow handle
20
, a toggle link
13
pivotally connected between the handles
10
and
20
, a spring
12
, and a release lever
23
. The first handle
10
includes a screw hole
11
in an end thereof through which a threaded stem
15
of an adjusting screw
14
extends. Structure and operation of such pliers are conventional and therefore not further described. Such hollow handles cannot be immersed in liquid bath for forming anti-slide layers, as the movable elements of the pliers, namely spring
12
, toggle link
13
, and release lever
23
, will be adversely affected.
The present invention provides a first anti-slide cover
30
for the first handle
10
and a second anti-slide cover
40
for the second handle
20
. The first anti-slide cover
30
includes a compartment
31
for fittingly embracing a portion of the first handle
10
and includes an end opening
33
that receives the end of the first handle
10
having the screw hole
11
. The first anti-slide cover
30
includes a cutout
32
in an inner lateral side thereof that faces the second handle
20
. The first anti-slide cover
30
further includes a plurality of recesses
34
for fingers' grasp. Movement of the toggle link
13
is not affected by the first anti-slide cover
30
due to provision of the cutout
32
. In assembly, referring to
FIGS. 2 and 3
, the first anti-slide cover
30
is moved to a position embracing a portion of the first handle
10
, and the adjusting screw
14
is then threadedly engaged with the screw hole
11
of the first handle
10
to prevent disengagement of the first anti-slide cover
30
, as the head of the adjusting screw
14
is larger than opening
33
in the end of the cover first anti-slide
30
. Detachment of the first anti-slide cover
30
can be easily achieved after disengaging the adjusting screw
14
from the first handle
10
.
The second anti-slide cover
40
includes a compartment
43
defined by two side walls thereof for fittingly embracing a portion of the second handle
20
. Each side wall of the second anti-slide cover
40
includes two depressions
41
and
42
. The depression
41
is sized to fittingly receive an exposed enlarged end
21
of a pin (not shown) that pivotally connects an end of the toggle link
13
with the second handle
20
. The depression
42
is sized to fittingly receive an exposed enlarged end
22
of a pin (not shown) that pivotally connects an end of the lever
23
with the second handle
20
. In addition, the second anti-slide cover
40
includes a tenon
44
for releasably engaging with a mortise
24
in the second handle
20
. Thus, the second anti-slide cover
40
can be easily, quickly, and detachably attached to the second handle
20
without interfering with operation of the second handle
20
. The second anti-slide cover
40
further includes a recessed section
45
for thumb's grasp.
According to the above description, it is appreciated that the anti-slide covers of the present invention can be conveniently, rapidly, and detachably attached to the handles of toggle operated pliers without interfering with operation of the pliers.
Although the invention has been explained in relation to its preferred embodiment, it is to be understood that many other possible modifications and variations can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as hereinafter claimed.
Claims
- 1. An anti-slide cover for a pair of toggle operated pliers of the type including a first handle, a second handle, a toggle link pivotally connected between the first handle and the second handle, and a release lever having an end pivotally connected to the second handle by a first pin, the first pin including two first exposed enlarged ends, the toggle link including an end pivotally connected to the second handle by a second pin, the second pin including two second exposed enlarged ends, the anti-slide cover being detachably attached to the second handle and comprising a compartment adapted to fittingly embrace a portion of the second handle, the compartment being U-shaped and including two side walls extending from an interconnecting wall, each side wall having a first depression for releasably engaging with an associated said first exposed enlarged end and a second depression for releasably engaging with an associated said second exposed enlarged end, with the first and second depressions being formed exclusively in the side walls.
- 2. The anti-slide cover as claimed in claim 1, wherein the anti-slide cover further includes a tenon and wherein the second handle includes a mortise for releasably engaging with the tenon.
- 3. The anti-slide cover as claimed in claim 1, wherein the anti-slide cover further includes a recessed section for thumb's grasp.
- 4. Tool comprising, in combination:a toggle operated pliers comprising a first handle having an end with an adjusting screw attached thereto, a second handle, and a toggle link pivotally connected between the first handle and the second handle, with the adjusting screw having a head; and an anti-slide cover detachably attached to the first handle and comprising a compartment adapted to fittingly embrace a portion of the first handle, and means abutting with the head of the adjusting screw for preventing the compartment from disengaging from the first handle.
- 5. The tool as claimed in claim 4, wherein the anti-slide cover further includes a cutout in an inner lateral side of the compartment to allow movement of the toggle link in the cutout.
- 6. The tool as claimed in claim 4, wherein the preventing means comprises an end opening formed in the compartment adapted to receive the end of the first handle.
- 7. Tool comprising, in combination:a toggle operated pliers comprising a first handle, a second handle, a toggle link pivotally connected between the first handle and the second handle, and a release lever having an end pivotally connected to the second handle by a first pin, the first pin including two first exposed enlarged ends, the toggle link including an end pivotally connected to the second handle by a second pin, the second pin including two second exposed enlarged ends; and an anti-slide cover detachably attached to the second handle and comprising a compartment adapted to a fittingly embrace a portion of the second handle, the compartment including two side walls each having a first depression for releasably engaging with an associated first exposed enlarged end and a second depression for releasably engaging with an associated said second exposed enlarged end.
- 8. The tool as claimed in claim 7, wherein the anti-slide cover further includes a tenon and wherein the second handle includes a mortise for releasably engaging with the tenon.
US Referenced Citations (7)
Foreign Referenced Citations (3)
Number |
Date |
Country |
391016 |
Feb 1924 |
DE |
125723 |
Feb 1961 |
FR |
641521 |
Jun 1962 |
IT |