Anti-slide covers for toggle operated pliers

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6212979
  • Patent Number
    6,212,979
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, September 9, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, April 10, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Smith; James G.
    • Shakeri; Hadi
    Agents
    • Kamrath; Alan
    • Rider Bennett Egan & Arundel, LLP.
Abstract
A pair of toggle operated pliers includes a first handle with an adjusting screw attached thereto, a second handle, a toggle link pivotally connected between the first handle and the second handle, and a release lever having an end pivotally connected to the second handle by a first pin. The first pin includes two first exposed enlarged ends. The toggle link includes an end pivotally connected to the second handle by a second pin. The second pin includes two second exposed enlarged ends. A first anti-slide cover is detachably attached to the first handle and includes a first compartment for fittingly embracing a portion of the first handle. The first anti-slide cover is prevented from disengaging from the first handle by a head of the adjusting screw. A second anti-slide cover is detachably attached to the second handle and includes a second compartment for fittingly embracing a portion of the second handle. The second anti-slide cover includes two side walls each having a first depression for releasably engaging with an associated first exposed enlarged end and a second depression for releasably engaging with an associated second exposed enlarged end.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to anti-slide covers for toggle operated pliers.




2. Description of the Related Art




Pliers are often provided with plastic covers on the handles thereof to avoid slippage when clamping an object between the jaws of the pliers. The plastic covers are generally formed by means of immersing the handles of the pliers in a liquid bath. The liquid hardens and thus forms an anti-slip layer on each metal handle. Nevertheless, such a process cannot be used on toggle lever operated pliers (e.g., toggle lever operated pliers disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 2,478,696 to Isele issued on Aug. 9, 1949 and in U.S. Pat. No. 2,592,803 to Heim issued on Apr. 15, 1952), as the plastic cover will cause malfunction of the toggle link and other movable elements. Thus, the user has to firmly hold the pliers to prevent the pliers from slipping through the hands. This causes operational inconvenience.




The present invention is intended to provide anti-slide covers that mitigate and/or obviate the above problems.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




In accordance with a first aspect of the invention, an anti-slide cover is provided for a pair of toggle operated pliers of the type including a first handle with an adjusting screw attached thereto, a second handle, and a toggle link pivotally connected between the first handle and the second handle. The anti-slide cover is detachably attached to the first handle and comprises a compartment for fittingly embracing a portion of the first handle. The anti-slide cover is prevented from disengaging from the first handle by a head of the adjusting screw.




The anti-slide cover further includes a cutout in an inner lateral side thereof to allow movement of the toggle link in the cutout. The anti-slide cover may include a plurality of recesses for grasping by the fingers. The anti-slide cover further includes an end opening for receiving an end of the first handle that has a screw hole threadedly engaged with the adjusting screw.




In accordance with a second aspect of the invention, an anti-slide cover is provided for a pair of toggle operated pliers of the type including a first handle, a second handle, a toggle link pivotally connected between the first handle and the second handle, and a release lever having an end pivotally connected to the second handle by a first pin, the first pin includes two first exposed enlarged ends, the toggle link including an end pivotally connected to the second handle by a second pin, the second pin including two second exposed enlarged ends. The anti-slide cover is detachably attached to the second handle and comprises a compartment for fittingly embracing a portion of the second handle. The anti-slide cover includes two side walls each having a first depression for releasably engaging with an associated said first exposed enlarged end and a second depression for releasably engaging with an associated said second exposed enlarged end. The anti-slide cover further may include a tenon, and the second handle may include a mortise for releasably engaging with the tenon. The anti-slide cover further includes a recessed section for grasping by the thumb.




In accordance with a third aspect of the invention, an anti-slide arrangement is provided for a pair of toggle operated pliers of the type including a first handle with an adjusting screw attached thereto, a second handle, a toggle link pivotally connected between the first handle and the second handle, and a release lever having an end pivotally connected to the second handle by a first pin, the first pin including two first exposed enlarged ends, the toggle link including an end pivotally connected to the second handle by a second pin, the second pin including two second exposed enlarged ends. The anti-slide arrangement comprises:




a first anti-slide cover detachably attached to the first handle and comprising a first compartment adapted to fittingly embrace a portion of the first handle, the first anti-slide cover being prevented from disengaging from the first handle by a head of the adjusting screw; and




a second anti-slide cover detachably attached to the second handle and comprising a second compartment adapted to fittingly embrace a portion of the second handle, the second anti-slide cover including two side walls each having a first depression for releasably engaging with an associated said first exposed enlarged end and a second depression for releasably engaging with an associated said second exposed enlarged end.




The anti-slide covers of the present invention can be conveniently, rapidly, and detachably attached to the handles of toggle operated pliers without interfering with operation of the pliers.











Other objects, advantages, and novel features of the invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.




BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a pair of toggle operated pliers with anti-slide covers in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 2

is an exploded perspective view of the pair of toggle operated pliers; and





FIG. 3

is a plan view of the pair of toggle operated pliers.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring to

FIGS. 1 through 3

, a pair of toggle operated pliers generally includes a hollow first handle


10


, a second hollow handle


20


, a toggle link


13


pivotally connected between the handles


10


and


20


, a spring


12


, and a release lever


23


. The first handle


10


includes a screw hole


11


in an end thereof through which a threaded stem


15


of an adjusting screw


14


extends. Structure and operation of such pliers are conventional and therefore not further described. Such hollow handles cannot be immersed in liquid bath for forming anti-slide layers, as the movable elements of the pliers, namely spring


12


, toggle link


13


, and release lever


23


, will be adversely affected.




The present invention provides a first anti-slide cover


30


for the first handle


10


and a second anti-slide cover


40


for the second handle


20


. The first anti-slide cover


30


includes a compartment


31


for fittingly embracing a portion of the first handle


10


and includes an end opening


33


that receives the end of the first handle


10


having the screw hole


11


. The first anti-slide cover


30


includes a cutout


32


in an inner lateral side thereof that faces the second handle


20


. The first anti-slide cover


30


further includes a plurality of recesses


34


for fingers' grasp. Movement of the toggle link


13


is not affected by the first anti-slide cover


30


due to provision of the cutout


32


. In assembly, referring to

FIGS. 2 and 3

, the first anti-slide cover


30


is moved to a position embracing a portion of the first handle


10


, and the adjusting screw


14


is then threadedly engaged with the screw hole


11


of the first handle


10


to prevent disengagement of the first anti-slide cover


30


, as the head of the adjusting screw


14


is larger than opening


33


in the end of the cover first anti-slide


30


. Detachment of the first anti-slide cover


30


can be easily achieved after disengaging the adjusting screw


14


from the first handle


10


.




The second anti-slide cover


40


includes a compartment


43


defined by two side walls thereof for fittingly embracing a portion of the second handle


20


. Each side wall of the second anti-slide cover


40


includes two depressions


41


and


42


. The depression


41


is sized to fittingly receive an exposed enlarged end


21


of a pin (not shown) that pivotally connects an end of the toggle link


13


with the second handle


20


. The depression


42


is sized to fittingly receive an exposed enlarged end


22


of a pin (not shown) that pivotally connects an end of the lever


23


with the second handle


20


. In addition, the second anti-slide cover


40


includes a tenon


44


for releasably engaging with a mortise


24


in the second handle


20


. Thus, the second anti-slide cover


40


can be easily, quickly, and detachably attached to the second handle


20


without interfering with operation of the second handle


20


. The second anti-slide cover


40


further includes a recessed section


45


for thumb's grasp.




According to the above description, it is appreciated that the anti-slide covers of the present invention can be conveniently, rapidly, and detachably attached to the handles of toggle operated pliers without interfering with operation of the pliers.




Although the invention has been explained in relation to its preferred embodiment, it is to be understood that many other possible modifications and variations can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as hereinafter claimed.



Claims
  • 1. An anti-slide cover for a pair of toggle operated pliers of the type including a first handle, a second handle, a toggle link pivotally connected between the first handle and the second handle, and a release lever having an end pivotally connected to the second handle by a first pin, the first pin including two first exposed enlarged ends, the toggle link including an end pivotally connected to the second handle by a second pin, the second pin including two second exposed enlarged ends, the anti-slide cover being detachably attached to the second handle and comprising a compartment adapted to fittingly embrace a portion of the second handle, the compartment being U-shaped and including two side walls extending from an interconnecting wall, each side wall having a first depression for releasably engaging with an associated said first exposed enlarged end and a second depression for releasably engaging with an associated said second exposed enlarged end, with the first and second depressions being formed exclusively in the side walls.
  • 2. The anti-slide cover as claimed in claim 1, wherein the anti-slide cover further includes a tenon and wherein the second handle includes a mortise for releasably engaging with the tenon.
  • 3. The anti-slide cover as claimed in claim 1, wherein the anti-slide cover further includes a recessed section for thumb's grasp.
  • 4. Tool comprising, in combination:a toggle operated pliers comprising a first handle having an end with an adjusting screw attached thereto, a second handle, and a toggle link pivotally connected between the first handle and the second handle, with the adjusting screw having a head; and an anti-slide cover detachably attached to the first handle and comprising a compartment adapted to fittingly embrace a portion of the first handle, and means abutting with the head of the adjusting screw for preventing the compartment from disengaging from the first handle.
  • 5. The tool as claimed in claim 4, wherein the anti-slide cover further includes a cutout in an inner lateral side of the compartment to allow movement of the toggle link in the cutout.
  • 6. The tool as claimed in claim 4, wherein the preventing means comprises an end opening formed in the compartment adapted to receive the end of the first handle.
  • 7. Tool comprising, in combination:a toggle operated pliers comprising a first handle, a second handle, a toggle link pivotally connected between the first handle and the second handle, and a release lever having an end pivotally connected to the second handle by a first pin, the first pin including two first exposed enlarged ends, the toggle link including an end pivotally connected to the second handle by a second pin, the second pin including two second exposed enlarged ends; and an anti-slide cover detachably attached to the second handle and comprising a compartment adapted to a fittingly embrace a portion of the second handle, the compartment including two side walls each having a first depression for releasably engaging with an associated first exposed enlarged end and a second depression for releasably engaging with an associated said second exposed enlarged end.
  • 8. The tool as claimed in claim 7, wherein the anti-slide cover further includes a tenon and wherein the second handle includes a mortise for releasably engaging with the tenon.
US Referenced Citations (7)
Number Name Date Kind
1096602 Coles May 1914
2520355 Bell Aug 1950
4811637 McCleary Mar 1989
4942791 Stewart et al. Jul 1990
5216780 Lutzke et al. Jun 1993
5823077 Macor Oct 1998
5910174 Finn Jun 1999
Foreign Referenced Citations (3)
Number Date Country
391016 Feb 1924 DE
125723 Feb 1961 FR
641521 Jun 1962 IT