This disclosure invention relates generally to a merchandise display hook for displaying items of merchandise on a display fixture.
Merchandise display hooks are used extensively to display items of merchandise, for example, in a retail store. Typically, a plurality of display hooks are each individually mounted on a generally vertical display fixture, such as a conventional slat wall or slot wall, wire grid, bar rack or pegboard. The use of multiple display hooks on the display fixture provides an aesthetic and organized display area that allows prospective customers to view the items of merchandise without assistance from sales personnel.
In the case of higher cost merchandise items, such as personal care items like razor blade cartridges, merchandise display solutions must balance the benefits of convenient access that attracts prospective customers against the theft opportunities presented by that access. In the case of a conventional merchandise display hook in which merchandise items are suspended from a straight merchandise rod, a common theft scenario is for a thief to collectively slide multiple merchandise items forward off of the dispensing end of the merchandise rod (commonly referred to as a “sweep”) and into a portable carrying receptacle such as a booster bag.
In this regard, anti-sweep mechanisms have been developed to impede the removal of multiple merchandise items from a merchandise display hook within a short time period. However, these systems typically suffer from one or more of the following deficiencies: they require investment in customized merchandise display systems that may be expensive or bulky; they lack durability over time; they make it excessively inconvenient for prospective customers to view or remove merchandise items; and/or they do not sufficiently impede sweeping of multiple merchandise items. Accordingly, there is a need for an anti-sweep mechanism for a merchandise display hook that may address one or more of these deficiencies or other shortcomings of known display solutions.
According to a first example aspect, an anti-sweep mechanism for controlling removal of merchandise items from a forward dispensing end of a merchandise display rod is dislcosed. The anti-sweep mechanism comprise a body having a first blocking portion and a second blocking portion, the body being configured whereby when mounted to a support member adjacent the merchandise display rod the body is rotatable between a first position and a second position. When the body is in the first position, the first blocking portion blocks forward movement towards the forward dispending end of merchandise items located on the merchandise display rod behind a first blocking location, and the second blocking portion is rotated away from the merchandise display rod to not interfere with movement of merchandise items along the merchandise display rod. When the body is in the second position, the first blocking portion is rotated away from the merchandise display rod to not interfere with movement of merchandise items along the merchandise display rod, and the second blocking portion blocks forward movement of merchandize items located on the merchandise display rod behind a second blocking location that is spaced behind the first blocking location.
According to another aspect, a merchandise display hook system is disclosed that includes a merchandise display rod having a forward dispensing end for dispensing merchandise items; a support rod; and an anti-sweep mechanism for preventing sweeping of merchandise items from the dispensing end of the merchandise display rod. The merchandise display rod and support rod is mountable to a display fixture with the support rod extending substantially parallel to and spaced a predetermined distance from the merchandise display rod. The anti-sweep mechanism includes a body with a first blocking portion and a second blocking portion, the body being mounted to the support rod and rotatable about the support rod between a first position and a second position, wherein: the first blocking portion is configured to: (i) block forward movement of merchandise items suspended from the merchandise display rod behind a first blocking location when the body is in the first position or within a first angular range of the first position, and (ii) not block movement of merchandise items along the merchandise display rod when the body is in the second position or within a second angular range of the second position; the second blocking portion is configured to: (i) block forward movement of merchandise items suspended from the merchandise display rod behind a second blocking location that is located further from the dispensing end than the first blocking location, when the body is in the second position or within the second angular range, and (ii) not block movement of merchandise items along the merchandise display rod when the body is in the first position or within the first angular range; the body being configured so that one or both of the first blocking portion and the second blocking portion will, when the body is rotated within an angular range that is between the first angular range and the second angular range, block movement of merchandise items along the merchandise display rod towards the dispensing end.
According to another aspect is an anti-sweep mechanism for controlling removal of merchandise items from a merchandise display rod when the anti-sweep mechanism is mounted adjacent the merchandise display rod. The anti-sweep mechanism comprises: a body configured to be rotatable about an axis between a first position and a second position. The body includes a central portion through which the axis extends; a first arm extending in a first radial direction from the central portion and forming a first blocking member; and a second arm extending in a second radial direction from the central portion and forming a second blocking member. The second arm is axially spaced apart on the central portion from the first arm. The body is configured so that, when the anti-sweep mechanism is mounted adjacent the merchandise display rod: the first blocking portion will: (i) when the body is in the first position, block forward movement of merchandise items located on the merchandise display rod behind a first blocking location, and (ii) when the body is in the second position, allow a merchandise item located forward of the first blocking location to be removed from a dispensing end of the merchandise display rod; and the second blocking will: (ii) when the body is in the second position, block forward movement of merchandise items located on the merchandise display rod behind a second blocking location that is located behind the first blocking location, and (ii) when the body is in the first position, allow a merchandise item to be moved along the merchandise display rod from behind the second blocking location to a position forward of the second blocking location.
Reference will now be made, by way of example, to the accompanying drawings which show example embodiments of the present application, and in which:
Similar reference numerals may have been used in different figures to denote similar components.
The accompanying Figures illustrate one or more embodiments of a merchandise display hook system 90 for mounting on a display fixture 104, such as a pegboard, slat wall or slot wall, wire grid or bar rack. In the illustrated examples, the display fixture 104 shown herein is a conventional pegboard type display fixture commonly referred to as “pegboard.” The display hook system 90 comprises a display hook 98 and an anti-sweep mechanism 100 constructed in accordance with embodiments described below. The anti-sweep mechanism 100 is operable for increasing the amount of time required to remove a merchandise item 106 from the display hook 98, while still permitting a prospective customer to access and remove a merchandise item 106. Each merchandise item 106 is suspended from the display hook 98. Merchandise items 106 may include products in supplier packaging directly suspended from the display hook 98, as well as products secured within a safer or box that is suspended from the display hook 98. In example embodiments, the display hook 98 may be a conventional peg style display hook, also referred to as a “peg hook”, having a mounting structure suitable for mounting on the pegboard.
Merchandise items 106 can be suspended from the merchandise display rod 102 and pulled forward to be removed from a dispensing end 103 of the display rod 102. Dispensing end 103 may have an upward bend. The forward end of the support rod 110 may terminate with a lateral arm section 105, which may for example be used to support a display card or tag (not shown) that presents information about the suspended merchandise items 106. Although a parallel rod pegboard display hook 98 is shown and described herein for purposes of illustration and explanation, it will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art that the devices and systems described herein are applicable to other types and configurations of merchandise display hooks configured with suitable mounting structure for mounting on a different type of display fixture, such as, for example, slat wall or slot wall, wire grid, or bar rack.
In the illustrated examples the display rod 102 and support rod 110 have a circular cross-sectional area, however one or both could alternatively have other cross-sectional profile shapes including for example oval, elliptical, and polygonal (for example square, rectangular or U-shaped), among other things. In some examples the upper support rod 110 may be replaced with an alternative support member structure configured to support the anti-sweep mechanism 90 in spaced relation to the display rod 102. In one non-limiting example embodiment, anti-sweep mechanism 100 is configured to be mounted on a support rod 110 having a diameter of approximately ¼ inch, however the anti-sweep mechanism 100 can be configured for a wide range of support rod and display rod diameters and configurations.
In example embodiments, the anti-sweep mechanism 100 is configured to control removal of merchandise items 106 from the forward dispensing end 103 of merchandise display rod 102. In this regard, the anti-sweep mechanism 100 includes a body 101 having a first blocking portion 112 and a second blocking portion 114. The body 101 is configured to be mounted to a support member such as support rod 110 and rotatable between a first position and a second position.
As will be described in greater detail below, in example embodiments the body 101 of the anti-sweep mechanism 100 is biased by a spring or other biasing mechanism into the first position and can be manually rotated from the first position to the second position by an external rotational force (represented by arrow 184 in
A possible configuration of the anti-sweep mechanism 100 according to an example embodiment will now be provided in greater detail with reference to
In the illustrated embodiment, the body 101 is formed from rigid plastic (for example a polycarbonate or an ABS mateial), although other rigid materials such as steel or steel alloys could be used. In example embodiments, the body 101 includes two joinable sections, namely a first body section 130, which includes first arm 112, and a second body section 132, which includes second arm 114. The first and second body sections 130, 132 define respective portions of axial aperture 126 and are configured to be cooperatively secured together to mount the body 101 on the support member 110. In the illustrated embodiment, the first body section 130 and the second body section 132 include cooperating tabs 210 and tab anchors 212 for securing the first body section 130 and second body section 132 together, however other securing means could be used such as a combination of through-holes, threaded holes and screws.
In the illustrated embodiment, the body 101 includes axial strengthening structures 188 provided on the axial sides of the central portion 146 to strengthen the body 101. As shown, the axial aperture 126 passes through the central portion 146 and the axial strengthening structures 188, with four openings being provided through wall structures of the body 101 to provide axial aperture 126.
In example embodiments, the first body section 130 and the second body section 132 collectively define an internal cavity 128 within the central portion 146 of the body 101. The internal cavity 128 is used to house an anchor mechanism 118 and the aforementioned biasing mechanism, which in the illustrated embodiment takes the form of a constant force flat coil torsion spring 116. In example embodiments, the anchor mechanism 118 is configured to secure the axial location of the body 101 relative to the support rod 110 and set the rotational positions of body 101 relative to support rod 110 and display rod 102.
In an example embodiment, the anchor mechanism 118 comprises a nut 122 having a cylindrical profile to facilitate rotation of the body 101. The nut 122 defines slot 134 for receiving a portion of the support rod 110, and a headed set screw 124 configured to engage threads of the nut 122 to enable a forward end of the set screw 124 and an opposed side of the nut 122 to compressively engage opposite sides of the support member 110 and thereby secure the anchor mechanism 118 in at a desired axial location and angular position on the support rod 110. In example embodiments, the exposed end of the headed set screw 124 defines a keyed tool receptacle that requires a correspondingly keyed tool to loosen and tighten the set screw 124.
Once the anchor member 118 is secured to the support rod 110 and the body 101 is mounted on the support rod 118 with the anchor member 118 received in internal cavity 128, opposed axial walls of body 101 that define the internal cavity 128 respectively contact opposite ends of the anchor member 118 to restrain axial movement of the body 101 along the support rod 110.
In an example embodiment, the body 101 defines a radial opening 136 that communicates with the internal cavity 126 and through which a portion of the set screw 124 extends, enabling the axial location and rotational position of the anchor member 118 on support rod 110 to be adjusted without removing the body 101 from the support member. Furthermore, in example embodiments, the radial opening 136 is a slot bounded by a first stop surface 138 for engaging the set screw 124 to prevent the body 101 from rotating in a first direction beyond the first position and a second stop surface 140 for engaging the set screw 124 to prevent the body 101 from rotating beyond the second position in an opposite rotational direction. In an example embodiment, the first stope surface 138 and second stop surface extend at substantially 90 degrees relative to each other.
In the illustrated embodiment, the flat coil spring 116 has a first outer end secured relative to the support rod 110 by the anchor mechanism 118, with the remaining coiled portion of the spring 116 being received within a portion of the internal cavity 128 that is axially off-set from the support rod 110. In one example, the secured end of the spring 116 includes an opening that has a smaller diameter than the head of headed set screw 124. A portion of the shaft of the headed set screw 124 passes through the spring end opening to anchor the spring end to the support member 110 while the portion of the spring 116 in internal cavity 128 biasingly engages the body 101. In alternative embodiments different spring configurations may be used to provide biasing, as well as different biasing mechanisms, for example gravity-based biasing based on unequal weighting of the blocking portions 112, 114.
In example embodiments, the first arm 144 may have a hook-like profile and includes a section 148 configured to extend under the merchandise display rod 102 when the body 101 is in the first position, and the second arm 146 may also have a hook-like profile and includes a section 150 configured to extend under the merchandise display rod 102 when the body 101 is in the second position. In example embodiments, a portion of the first arm 144 may contact or engage the merchandise display rod 102 at the first blocking location 180 when the body 101 is in the first position, and a portion of the second arm 146 may contact or engage the merchandise display rod 102 at the second blocking location 182 when the body 101 is in the second position.
The dimensions and angular and axial separation of the elements of the body 101 can be a configured based on the dimensions of the merchandise items that are to be secured, as well as the spacing between the support rod 110 and the display rod 102. By way of non-limiting example, in some example embodiments, an axial spacing of the first and second blocking portions 112, 114 is a dimension between approximately ½ inch and 2 inches such that the second blocking location 182 is a dimension between approximately ½ inch and 2 inches further from the dispensing end 103 than the first blocking location 180, and in some example embodiments the first and second blocking portions 112, 114 are each configured to radially extend to a maximum of between approximately 1.5 and 3 inches from the support rod 110.
Now that a description of the physical configuration of anti-sweep mechanism 100 has been provided, a summary of its operation will be described. The terms clockwise and counter clockwise will be used to describe the rotational direction of the body 101 of anti-sweep mechanism as it moves between first and second positions, although it will be appreciated that the rotational directions can be reversed relative to those in the illustrated examples. Referring to
As indicated by arrow 184 in
As shown in
The body 101 remains in the second position only while external rotational force 184 is applied. When the prospective customer stops applying force, the biasing force applied by spring 116 causes the body 101 to rotate counterclockwise, indicated by arrow 186 in
It will thus be appreciated that the anti-sweep mechanism 100 can be used to control the dispensing of merchandise items 106 from the display rod 102 and prevent sweeping of large numbers of merchandise items 106 off of the display rod 102. In at least some example embodiments, the anti-sweep mechanism 100 can be mounted onto a conventional dual-rod merchandise display hook, which may improve convenience and reduce cost for a retailer who already has double rod-display hooks. In example embodiments, the anti-sweep mechanism 100 can be conveniently retrofitted on an existing dual-rod display hook without removing any merchandise items that are already suspended from the hook.
In some example embodiments, the small number of parts required for anti-sweep mechanism 100 may provide reliability and endurance over multiple use cycles.
Similarly,
As illustrated in
A method for mounting the anti-sweep mechanism 100 to a support member such as support rod 110 will now be described with respect to
Once the anchor mechanism 118 is mounted on support rod 110, the body 101 can be mounted on the support rod 110. As illustrated in
In some examples, the terms “substantially” and “approximately” mean within +/−20% of a value or references, unless the context indicates otherwise. Certain adaptations and modifications of the described embodiments can be made. Therefore, the above discussed embodiments are considered to be illustrative and not restrictive.
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