Anti-theft latch

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6390515
  • Patent Number
    6,390,515
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, June 27, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, May 21, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Schwartz; Christopher P.
    • Pezzlo; Benjamin A
    Agents
    • Rosenberg, Klein & Lee
Abstract
An anti-theft latch is proposed. The anti-theft latch has a movable stud having a driven means therein. A pin serves to connect the movable stud with the driven means. The driven means is pivotally installed with a static latch. A guide groove is formed on the static latch. The pin is matched with the guide groove. The guide groove of the static latch is formed with a buckling portion. When the movable stud is to be unlocked by an outer force, the pin will eject and buckle the buckling portion so that the static latch can not retract to the movable stud to achieve an effect of statically locking. An auxiliary spring is further installed for pushing the driven means to move forwards. Therefore, in a normal condition, the static latch will achieve an effect of statically locking. As a result, the thief has no possibility to unlock the movable stud to move inwards and therefore, a preferred anti-theft effect is achieved.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to an anti-theft latch, and especially to a latch structure with a preferred anti-theft effect.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Generally, the movable stud of a latch structure in the prior art is appended with a static latch. However, often, the movable stud can be unlocked easily and is not an ideal structure in anti-theft.




The applicant of the present invention ever discloses a patent application, Taiwan Patent Publication No. 86219232 in the name of “anti-theft latch”. By this prior art, as a force is applied to a movable stud, the movable stud will not retract to the casing for achieving a preferred anti-theft effect. However, in that structure, only after the movable stud is moved inwards (backwards) through a certain distance, the static latch come into a latching condition for achieve an effect of statically locking.




Therefore, there is an eager demand for a novel anti-theft latch which may improve the defects in the prior art design.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Accordingly, the primary object of the present invention is to provide an anti-theft latch. Driven means are installed in a movable stud. A first pin is matched with the movable stud and the sliding groove of the driven means. The static latch is connected to a static latch by a second pin. A guide groove is installed on the static latch. The first pin is matched with the guide groove. The guide groove of the static latch is protruded with a buckling portion. If the movable stud is moved by an outer force, the first pin will eject against the buckling portion in the guide groove of the static latch so that the static latch can not retract to the movable stud to achieve an effect of statically locking. An auxiliary spring is further installed for pushing the driven means to move forwards. Therefore, in a normal condition, the static latch will achieve an effect of statically locking. As a result, the thief has no possibility to move the movable stud inwards and therefore, a preferred anti-theft effect is achieved.




The various objects and advantages of the present invention will be more readily understood from the following detailed description when reading in conjunction with the appended drawing.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is an assembled perspective view of the first embodiment in the present invention.





FIG. 2

is an exploded perspective view of the first embodiment in the present invention.





FIG. 2A

is an enlarged detail of A in FIG.


2


.





FIG. 2B

is an enlarged detail of B in FIG.


2


.





FIG. 3

is a plan cross sectional view of the first embodiment in the present invention.





FIG. 4

is another plan cross sectional view of the first embodiment in the present invention.





FIG. 5

is an operation schematic view of the first embodiment in the present invention.





FIG. 5A

is an enlarged detail of A in FIG.


5


.





FIG. 6

is another operation cross sectional view of the first embodiment in the present invention.





FIG. 6A

is an enlarged detail of A in FIG.


6


.





FIG. 7

is a yet operation schematic view of the first embodiment in the present invention.





FIG. 7A

is an enlarged detail of A in FIG.


7


.





FIG. 8

is an assembled perspective view of the second embodiment in the present invention.





FIG. 9

is an assembled perspective view of the third embodiment in the present invention.





FIG. 10

is a plan cross sectional view of the fourth embodiment in the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




With reference to

FIGS. 1

to


4


, the anti-theft latch according to the present invention is illustrated herein. The anti-theft latch of the present invention includes a movable stud


10


, driven means


11


, a first pin


12


, a second pin


13


, a static latch


14


, an auxiliary spring


15


and other components. The driven means


11


which is slidable axially is installed within the movable stud


10


. The driven means


11


can axially move forwards and backwards within the movable stud


10


. The movable stud


10


radially penetrates through a pin hole


16


. A horizontal sliding groove


17


is installed in the driven means


11


. The first pin


12


is matched with the pin hole


16


of the movable stud


10


and the sliding groove


17


of the driven means


11


so that the movable stud


10


is connected to the driven means


12


by the first pin


12


. The driven means


11


is further pivotally connected to the static latch


14


through a second pin


13


. The static latch


14


may swing around the second pin


13


as a fulcrum. The static latch


14


is installed with an approximately cambered guide groove


18


. The first pin


12


is matched with the guide groove


18


of the static latch


14


so that as the static latch


14


swings, it can be guided by the guide groove


18


and the first pin


12


to be moved statically. The guide groove


18


of the static latch


14


is protruded with a buckling portion


19


(see FIG.


2


A). An ejecting spring (twisting spring)


20


is installed on the second pin


13


of the pivotal static latch


14


for ejecting the static latch


14


so as to protrude from the swinging of the movable stud


10


. The auxiliary spring


15


is installed within the driven means


11


. The front end of the auxiliary spring


15


is hooked and fixed to one fixing hook


21


of the driven means


11


. The rear end of the auxiliary spring


15


is properly fixed. By aforesaid structure, an anti-theft latch of the present invention is formed.




The rear end of the driven means


11


protrudes from the movable stud


10


. It can further match with a rear part


22


(see FIG.


2


). The rear part


22


is received in a casing


23


. The rear end of the driven means


11


protrudes out from the rear part


22


. An extending spring


24


is installed between the rear part


22


and the movable stud


10


for ejecting the movable stud


10


to move outwards. The front end of the casing


23


is locked and fixed with an end plate


25


. The end plate


25


is formed with a through hole


26


for being passed through by the movable stud


10


. The rear end of the driven means


11


may pass through the rear end of the casing


23


. The casing


23


and end plate


25


can be locked to a door, and the rear end of the driven means


11


serves to be connected to a knob and other control devices (not shown). It can be connected to the driven means


11


by the knob and other control devices. Therefore, the driven means


11


can be used to the movable stud


10


to retract.




As shown in

FIGS. 5

to


7


, a different operational schematic view of the present invention is illustrated. When the movable stud


10


is desired to enter into a latch buckle


35


. The static latch


14


is pressed by the latch buckle


35


and then retracts to the end plate


25


(see FIGS.


5


and


5


A). When the movable stud


10


enters into the latch buckle


35


of a door frame, the movable stud


10


can be restored by an action of the extending spring, and thus, the movable stud


10


enters into the latch buckle


35


of the door frame. Thus, the static latch


14


protrudes from the movable stud


10


by the ejecting spring


20


(see FIGS.


6


and


6


A). The protruding static latch


14


buckles the latch buckle


35


of a door frame as a hook. Thus, a thief can not unlock in force the movable stud


10


to move inwards. (FIGS.


7


and


7


A). The static latch


14


is buckled and can not retracted backwards to the movable stud


10


for achieving an effect of statically latching. As a result, as the movable stud


10


is pressed by an outer force, the movable stud


10


will not retract to the casing


10


for achieving a preferred anti-theft effect.




In the present invention, the driven means


11


is installed with an auxiliary spring


15


. The front end of the auxiliary spring


15


is fixed to the driven means


11


. The rear end of the auxiliary spring


15


is fixed to the rear part


22


. In normal condition, the auxiliary spring


15


may push the driven means


11


to move forwards. Meanwhile, the driven means


11


may drive the movable stud


10


to protrude out by the first pin


12


in order that in a normal condition, the movable stud


10


can be maintained in a protruding condition. When the driven means


22


move forwards, the first pin


12


on the movable stud


10


will slide backwards along the sliding groove


17


of the driven means


11


so that the first pin


12


ejects against the buckling portion


19


within the guide groove


18


of the static latch


14


. As a result, the static latch


14


is buckled and thus can not retract within the movable stud


10


to achieve an effect of statically latching. Since in a normal condition, the static latch


14


protrudes from the latch buckle


35


of the door frame to achieve an effect of statically latching. Therefore, a thief has no possibility to unlock the movable stud


10


inwards and thus a preferred anti-theft is achieved.




As shown in

FIG. 8

, the rear part


22


and casing


23


in the present invention can be modified properly as desired. The present invention can be connected to knobs


30


and


31


and other control devices. The knobs


30


and


31


and other control devices serves to drive a spindle


32


for further drive the drive


11


to pull the movable stud


10


to retract. As shown in

FIG. 9

, a proper driven device


34


may be installed between the knobs


30


and


31


and the spindle


32


. As shown in

FIG. 10

, the casing


23


of the present invention may be made as a telescopic device.




Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood that the invention is not limited to the details described thereof. Various substitutions and modifications have been suggested in the foregoing description, and others will occur to those of ordinary skill in the art. Therefore, all such substitutions and modifications are intended to be embraced within the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. An anti-theft latch comprising a movable stud, a driven means, a pin, a static latch, and an auxiliary spring; the driven means capable of sliding forwards and backwards being installed in the movable stud; a pin hole being installed in the movable stud; a sliding groove being installed in the driven means; the pin being matched to the pin hole of the movable stud and the sliding groove of the driven means so that the movable stud and the driven means are connected as an integral body; the static latch being pivotally installed in the driven means; a guide groove being formed in the static latch; the pin being matched to the buckling portion; a further ejecting spring for ejecting the static latch to protrude from the movable stud; the auxiliary spring serving for pushing the driven means to move forwards; therefore, in a normal condition, the static latch achieves an effect of statically locking.
  • 2. The anti-theft latch as claimed in claim 1, wherein the guide groove has a round cambered shape.
  • 3. An anti-theft latch comprising a movable stud, a driven means, a pin, a static latch, and an auxiliary spring;the driven means being capable of sliding forwards and backwards and being installed in the movable stud; a rear end of the driven means protruding out of the movable stud, which is further matched with a rear part, the rear part being received in a casing; a rear end of the driven means protruding out of the rear part; an extending spring being installed between the rear part and movable stud for ejecting the movable stud to protrude out; a front end of the casing being fixed to an end plate; a through hole being formed in the end plate; and a rear end of the driven means being connected to a control device; a pin hole being installed in the movable stud; a sliding groove being installed in the driven means; the pin being matched to the pin hole of the movable stud and the sliding groove of the driven means so that the movable stud and the driven means are connected as an integral body; the static latch being pivotally installed in the driven means; a guide groove being formed in the static latch; the pin being matched to the buckling portion; a further ejecting spring for ejecting the static latch to protrude from the movable stud; the auxiliary spring serving to push the driven means to move forwards; whereby the static latch is biased to a statically locking configuration.
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