Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6390515
-
Patent Number
6,390,515
-
Date Filed
Tuesday, June 27, 200024 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, May 21, 200222 years ago
-
Inventors
-
-
Examiners
- Schwartz; Christopher P.
- Pezzlo; Benjamin A
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 292 71
- 292 16914
- 292 192
- 292 346
- 292 DIG 41
- 292 337
- 292 16915
-
International Classifications
-
-
Disclaimer
Terminal disclaimer
Abstract
An anti-theft latch is proposed. The anti-theft latch has a movable stud having a driven means therein. A pin serves to connect the movable stud with the driven means. The driven means is pivotally installed with a static latch. A guide groove is formed on the static latch. The pin is matched with the guide groove. The guide groove of the static latch is formed with a buckling portion. When the movable stud is to be unlocked by an outer force, the pin will eject and buckle the buckling portion so that the static latch can not retract to the movable stud to achieve an effect of statically locking. An auxiliary spring is further installed for pushing the driven means to move forwards. Therefore, in a normal condition, the static latch will achieve an effect of statically locking. As a result, the thief has no possibility to unlock the movable stud to move inwards and therefore, a preferred anti-theft effect is achieved.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an anti-theft latch, and especially to a latch structure with a preferred anti-theft effect.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Generally, the movable stud of a latch structure in the prior art is appended with a static latch. However, often, the movable stud can be unlocked easily and is not an ideal structure in anti-theft.
The applicant of the present invention ever discloses a patent application, Taiwan Patent Publication No. 86219232 in the name of “anti-theft latch”. By this prior art, as a force is applied to a movable stud, the movable stud will not retract to the casing for achieving a preferred anti-theft effect. However, in that structure, only after the movable stud is moved inwards (backwards) through a certain distance, the static latch come into a latching condition for achieve an effect of statically locking.
Therefore, there is an eager demand for a novel anti-theft latch which may improve the defects in the prior art design.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Accordingly, the primary object of the present invention is to provide an anti-theft latch. Driven means are installed in a movable stud. A first pin is matched with the movable stud and the sliding groove of the driven means. The static latch is connected to a static latch by a second pin. A guide groove is installed on the static latch. The first pin is matched with the guide groove. The guide groove of the static latch is protruded with a buckling portion. If the movable stud is moved by an outer force, the first pin will eject against the buckling portion in the guide groove of the static latch so that the static latch can not retract to the movable stud to achieve an effect of statically locking. An auxiliary spring is further installed for pushing the driven means to move forwards. Therefore, in a normal condition, the static latch will achieve an effect of statically locking. As a result, the thief has no possibility to move the movable stud inwards and therefore, a preferred anti-theft effect is achieved.
The various objects and advantages of the present invention will be more readily understood from the following detailed description when reading in conjunction with the appended drawing.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is an assembled perspective view of the first embodiment in the present invention.
FIG. 2
is an exploded perspective view of the first embodiment in the present invention.
FIG. 2A
is an enlarged detail of A in FIG.
2
.
FIG. 2B
is an enlarged detail of B in FIG.
2
.
FIG. 3
is a plan cross sectional view of the first embodiment in the present invention.
FIG. 4
is another plan cross sectional view of the first embodiment in the present invention.
FIG. 5
is an operation schematic view of the first embodiment in the present invention.
FIG. 5A
is an enlarged detail of A in FIG.
5
.
FIG. 6
is another operation cross sectional view of the first embodiment in the present invention.
FIG. 6A
is an enlarged detail of A in FIG.
6
.
FIG. 7
is a yet operation schematic view of the first embodiment in the present invention.
FIG. 7A
is an enlarged detail of A in FIG.
7
.
FIG. 8
is an assembled perspective view of the second embodiment in the present invention.
FIG. 9
is an assembled perspective view of the third embodiment in the present invention.
FIG. 10
is a plan cross sectional view of the fourth embodiment in the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
With reference to
FIGS. 1
to
4
, the anti-theft latch according to the present invention is illustrated herein. The anti-theft latch of the present invention includes a movable stud
10
, driven means
11
, a first pin
12
, a second pin
13
, a static latch
14
, an auxiliary spring
15
and other components. The driven means
11
which is slidable axially is installed within the movable stud
10
. The driven means
11
can axially move forwards and backwards within the movable stud
10
. The movable stud
10
radially penetrates through a pin hole
16
. A horizontal sliding groove
17
is installed in the driven means
11
. The first pin
12
is matched with the pin hole
16
of the movable stud
10
and the sliding groove
17
of the driven means
11
so that the movable stud
10
is connected to the driven means
12
by the first pin
12
. The driven means
11
is further pivotally connected to the static latch
14
through a second pin
13
. The static latch
14
may swing around the second pin
13
as a fulcrum. The static latch
14
is installed with an approximately cambered guide groove
18
. The first pin
12
is matched with the guide groove
18
of the static latch
14
so that as the static latch
14
swings, it can be guided by the guide groove
18
and the first pin
12
to be moved statically. The guide groove
18
of the static latch
14
is protruded with a buckling portion
19
(see FIG.
2
A). An ejecting spring (twisting spring)
20
is installed on the second pin
13
of the pivotal static latch
14
for ejecting the static latch
14
so as to protrude from the swinging of the movable stud
10
. The auxiliary spring
15
is installed within the driven means
11
. The front end of the auxiliary spring
15
is hooked and fixed to one fixing hook
21
of the driven means
11
. The rear end of the auxiliary spring
15
is properly fixed. By aforesaid structure, an anti-theft latch of the present invention is formed.
The rear end of the driven means
11
protrudes from the movable stud
10
. It can further match with a rear part
22
(see FIG.
2
). The rear part
22
is received in a casing
23
. The rear end of the driven means
11
protrudes out from the rear part
22
. An extending spring
24
is installed between the rear part
22
and the movable stud
10
for ejecting the movable stud
10
to move outwards. The front end of the casing
23
is locked and fixed with an end plate
25
. The end plate
25
is formed with a through hole
26
for being passed through by the movable stud
10
. The rear end of the driven means
11
may pass through the rear end of the casing
23
. The casing
23
and end plate
25
can be locked to a door, and the rear end of the driven means
11
serves to be connected to a knob and other control devices (not shown). It can be connected to the driven means
11
by the knob and other control devices. Therefore, the driven means
11
can be used to the movable stud
10
to retract.
As shown in
FIGS. 5
to
7
, a different operational schematic view of the present invention is illustrated. When the movable stud
10
is desired to enter into a latch buckle
35
. The static latch
14
is pressed by the latch buckle
35
and then retracts to the end plate
25
(see FIGS.
5
and
5
A). When the movable stud
10
enters into the latch buckle
35
of a door frame, the movable stud
10
can be restored by an action of the extending spring, and thus, the movable stud
10
enters into the latch buckle
35
of the door frame. Thus, the static latch
14
protrudes from the movable stud
10
by the ejecting spring
20
(see FIGS.
6
and
6
A). The protruding static latch
14
buckles the latch buckle
35
of a door frame as a hook. Thus, a thief can not unlock in force the movable stud
10
to move inwards. (FIGS.
7
and
7
A). The static latch
14
is buckled and can not retracted backwards to the movable stud
10
for achieving an effect of statically latching. As a result, as the movable stud
10
is pressed by an outer force, the movable stud
10
will not retract to the casing
10
for achieving a preferred anti-theft effect.
In the present invention, the driven means
11
is installed with an auxiliary spring
15
. The front end of the auxiliary spring
15
is fixed to the driven means
11
. The rear end of the auxiliary spring
15
is fixed to the rear part
22
. In normal condition, the auxiliary spring
15
may push the driven means
11
to move forwards. Meanwhile, the driven means
11
may drive the movable stud
10
to protrude out by the first pin
12
in order that in a normal condition, the movable stud
10
can be maintained in a protruding condition. When the driven means
22
move forwards, the first pin
12
on the movable stud
10
will slide backwards along the sliding groove
17
of the driven means
11
so that the first pin
12
ejects against the buckling portion
19
within the guide groove
18
of the static latch
14
. As a result, the static latch
14
is buckled and thus can not retract within the movable stud
10
to achieve an effect of statically latching. Since in a normal condition, the static latch
14
protrudes from the latch buckle
35
of the door frame to achieve an effect of statically latching. Therefore, a thief has no possibility to unlock the movable stud
10
inwards and thus a preferred anti-theft is achieved.
As shown in
FIG. 8
, the rear part
22
and casing
23
in the present invention can be modified properly as desired. The present invention can be connected to knobs
30
and
31
and other control devices. The knobs
30
and
31
and other control devices serves to drive a spindle
32
for further drive the drive
11
to pull the movable stud
10
to retract. As shown in
FIG. 9
, a proper driven device
34
may be installed between the knobs
30
and
31
and the spindle
32
. As shown in
FIG. 10
, the casing
23
of the present invention may be made as a telescopic device.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood that the invention is not limited to the details described thereof. Various substitutions and modifications have been suggested in the foregoing description, and others will occur to those of ordinary skill in the art. Therefore, all such substitutions and modifications are intended to be embraced within the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims
- 1. An anti-theft latch comprising a movable stud, a driven means, a pin, a static latch, and an auxiliary spring; the driven means capable of sliding forwards and backwards being installed in the movable stud; a pin hole being installed in the movable stud; a sliding groove being installed in the driven means; the pin being matched to the pin hole of the movable stud and the sliding groove of the driven means so that the movable stud and the driven means are connected as an integral body; the static latch being pivotally installed in the driven means; a guide groove being formed in the static latch; the pin being matched to the buckling portion; a further ejecting spring for ejecting the static latch to protrude from the movable stud; the auxiliary spring serving for pushing the driven means to move forwards; therefore, in a normal condition, the static latch achieves an effect of statically locking.
- 2. The anti-theft latch as claimed in claim 1, wherein the guide groove has a round cambered shape.
- 3. An anti-theft latch comprising a movable stud, a driven means, a pin, a static latch, and an auxiliary spring;the driven means being capable of sliding forwards and backwards and being installed in the movable stud; a rear end of the driven means protruding out of the movable stud, which is further matched with a rear part, the rear part being received in a casing; a rear end of the driven means protruding out of the rear part; an extending spring being installed between the rear part and movable stud for ejecting the movable stud to protrude out; a front end of the casing being fixed to an end plate; a through hole being formed in the end plate; and a rear end of the driven means being connected to a control device; a pin hole being installed in the movable stud; a sliding groove being installed in the driven means; the pin being matched to the pin hole of the movable stud and the sliding groove of the driven means so that the movable stud and the driven means are connected as an integral body; the static latch being pivotally installed in the driven means; a guide groove being formed in the static latch; the pin being matched to the buckling portion; a further ejecting spring for ejecting the static latch to protrude from the movable stud; the auxiliary spring serving to push the driven means to move forwards; whereby the static latch is biased to a statically locking configuration.
US Referenced Citations (14)