Antitumor Agent

Information

  • Patent Application
  • 20200405697
  • Publication Number
    20200405697
  • Date Filed
    November 28, 2018
    5 years ago
  • Date Published
    December 31, 2020
    3 years ago
Abstract
The present invention provides a method of enhancing an antitumor effect by a compound strongly inhibiting ribonucleotide reductase (RNR) or a salt thereof.
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD

The present invention relates to an antitumor agent and more particularly relates to a combination formulation comprising a sulfonamide compound or a salt thereof and other antitumor agent(s) in combination, and an agent for enhancing an antitumor effect of other antitumor agent(s).


BACKGROUND ART

Ribonucleotide reductase (hereinafter also referred to as RNR) is composed of a hetero-oligomer of a large subunit M1 and a small subunit M2, and expression of both is required for enzyme activity. RNR recognizes ribonucleoside 5′-diphosphate (hereinafter also referred to as NDP) as a substrate and catalyzes a reduction reaction to 2′-deoxyribonucleoside 5′-diphosphate (hereinafter also referred to as dNDP). Since RNR is a rate-limiting enzyme in the de novo dNTP synthesis pathway, RNR plays an essential role in DNA synthesis and repair (Non-Patent Document 1).


The enzymatic activity of RNR is closely related to cell proliferation, and there is a report that the enzymatic activity is particularly high in cancer (Non-Patent Document 2). Indeed, in various types of solid tumors and blood cancers, numerous correlations have been reported with overexpression of M2, a subunit of RNR, and their prognosis (Non-Patent Documents 3 and 4). In addition, cell growth inhibition by inhibiting RNR and antitumor effect in vivo have been reported in cell lines derived from several cancer types and in nonclinical models (Non-Patent Documents 5 and 6), thus it is strongly suggested that RNR is one of important target molecules for cancer treatment.


Conventionally, hydroxyurea (hereinafter also referred to as HU) and 3-aminopyridine-2-carboxaldehyde thiosemicarbazone (hereinafter also referred to as 3-AP) are known as compounds having an RNR inhibitory activity. These compounds differ in structure from the sulfonamide compounds of the present invention. Although HU has been used clinically for over 30 years, its RNR inhibitory activity is very weak and its effect is limited (Non-Patent Document 7). In addition, tolerance to the use of HU is also considered a problem (Non-Patent Document 8). Meanwhile, 3-AP has a structure having the capability to chelate to metal ions, and it has been known that 3-AP chelates mainly to iron ions, thereby inhibiting RNR (Non-Patent Document 9). However, 3-AP has been suggested as having an off-target effect to various other iron-ion-requiring proteins, and it has been known that side effects such as hypoxia, dyspnea, methemoglobinemia and the like are caused in clinical cases (Non-Patent Document 10).


Therefore, it has been strongly desired to develop an RNR inhibitor which has a better RNR inhibitory activity and a structure which does not chelate with metal ions and is useful for diseases associated with RNR, such as tumors.


Some combination effects brought about by combinations of RNR inhibitors and additional antitumor agents have been reported. For example, enhancement in cell proliferation inhibitory effect on a non-small cell lung cancer cell line by the combination of an RNR inhibitor 3-AP and an antimetabolite cytarabine or gemcitabine has been reported (Non-Patent Document 11). Also, in vivo enhancement in life extending effect by the combination of 3-AP and a topoisomerase inhibiting drug etoposide or a platinum drug cisplatin, etc. has been reported using mouse leukemia models (Non-Patent Document 12).


CITATION LIST
Non Patent Literature



  • Non-Patent Document 1: Annu. Rev. Biochem. 67, 71-98. (1998)

  • Non-Patent Document 2: J. Biol. Chem. 245, 5228-5233. (1970)

  • Non-Patent Document 3: Nat. Commun. 5, 3128 doi: 10.1038/ncomms 4128 (2014)

  • Non-Patent Document 4: Clin. Sci. 124, 567-578. (2013)

  • Non-Patent Document 5: Expert. Opin. Ther. Targets 17, 1423-1437 (2013)

  • Non-Patent Document 6: Biochem. Pharmacol. 59, 983-991 (2000)

  • Non-Patent Document 7: Biochem. Pharmacol. 78, 1178-1185 (2009)

  • Non-Patent Document 8: Cancer Res. 54, 3686-3691 (1994)

  • Non-Patent Document 9: Pharmacol. Rev. 57, 547-583 (2005)

  • Non-Patent Document 10: Future Oncol. 8, 145-150 (2012)

  • Non-Patent Document 11: Biochem. Pharmacol. 73, 1548-1557 (2007)

  • Non-Patent Document 12: Biochem. Pharmacol. 59, 983-991 (2000)



SUMMARY OF INVENTION
Technical Problem

An object of the present invention is to provide a method of enhancing an antitumor effect by a compound strongly inhibiting RNR.


Solution to Problem

As a result of extensive studies to solve the above-mentioned problems, the inventors of the present invention have found that a group of compounds having a sulfonamide structure represented by the following formula (I) has excellent antitumor effect enhancing activity by combined use with other compound(s) having an antitumor effect (other antitumor agent(s)), and completed the present invention.


The present invention provides the following: [1] to [15].


[1]


A combination formulation for treating and/or preventing tumor, comprising a sulfonamide compound represented by the following formula (I):




embedded image


[In the formula,


X1 represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom;


X2 represents an oxygen atom or —NH—;


X3 represents —NH— or an oxygen atom;


X4 represents a hydrogen atom or a C1-C6 alkyl group;


R11 and R12 are the same or different and represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, or a C1-C6 alkyl group, alternatively may be taken together with the carbon atoms to which R11 and R12 are attached to form a saturated hydrocarbon ring having 3 to 8 carbon atoms;


R2 represents a C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group or a 9 or 10 membered fully unsaturated heterocyclic group,


wherein R2 may have substituents, and when R2 has two substituents on the carbon atoms which are adjacent to each other on the aromatic hydrocarbon ring, the substituents may be fused together with the carbon atoms to which the substituents are attached to form a saturated or partially unsaturated 4-8 membered hydrocarbon ring or heterocyclic ring, either of which may have substituents;


R3 represents a C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group or a 5-10 membered fully unsaturated heterocyclic group,


wherein R3 may have substituents, and when R3 has two substituents on the carbon atoms which are adjacent to each other on the aromatic hydrocarbon ring, the substituents may be fused together with the carbon atoms to which the substituents are attached to form a saturated or partially unsaturated 4-8 membered hydrocarbon ring or heterocyclic ring, either of which may have substituents; and


R4 represents a hydrogen atom or a C1-C6 alkyl group;


(with the proviso that X1 is an oxygen atom when X2 represents an oxygen atom, X3 represents —NH—, X4 represents a hydrogen atom, R1 represents —CH2—, R2 represents a phenyl group, R3 represents 4-methylphenyl group, and R4 represents a hydrogen atom)]


or a salt thereof, and other antitumor agent(s).


[2]


The combination formulation according to [1], wherein in formula (I):


X1 represents an oxygen atom;


X2 represents an oxygen atom;


X3 represents —NH—;


X4 represents a hydrogen atom;


R1 represents —C(R11)(R12)—;


R11 and R12 are the same or different and represent a hydrogen atom or a C1-C6 alkyl group;


R2 represents a C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group, wherein R2 may have R21 as a substituent;


R21 represents a halogen atom or a C1-C6 alkyl group (when two or more of R21 are present, R21 are the same as or different from each other);


R3 represents a C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group which may have R3 as a substituent or may be fused with a 4-8 membered saturated heterocyclic ring (wherein the saturated heterocyclic ring may have Rc as a substituent);


R31 represents a halogen atom or an aminocarbonyl group (when two or more of R31 are present, R31 are the same as or different from each other);


Rc represents a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, or a C1-C6 alkyl group (when two or more of Rc are present, Rc are the same as or different from each other); and


R4 represents a hydrogen atom.


[3]


The combination formulation according to [1] or [2], wherein in formula (I),


X1 represents an oxygen atom;


X2 represents an oxygen atom;


X3 represents —NH—;


X4 represents a hydrogen atom;


R1 represents —C(R11)(R12)—;


one of R11 and R12 represents a hydrogen atom, and the other represents a C1-C6 alkyl group;


R2 represents a phenyl group, wherein R2 may have R21 as a substituent;


R21 represents a halogen atom or a C1-C6 alkyl group (when two or more of R21 are present, R21 are the same as or different from each other);


R3 represents a phenyl group which may have R31 as a substituent or may be fused with a monocyclic 6 membered saturated heterocyclic ring having one oxygen atom (wherein the saturated heterocyclic ring may have Rc as a substituent);


R31 represents a halogen atom or an aminocarbonyl group (when two or more of R31 are present, R31 are the same as or different from each other);


Rc represents a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, or a C1-C6 alkyl group (when two or more of Rc are present, Rc are the same as or different from each other); and


R4 represents a hydrogen atom.


[4]


The combination formulation according to any one of [1]-[3], wherein in formula (I),


X1 represents an oxygen atom;


X2 represents an oxygen atom;


X3 represents —NH—;


X4 represents a hydrogen atom;


R1 represents —C(R11)(R12)—;


one of R11 and R12 represents a hydrogen atom, and the other represents a methyl group;


R2 represents a phenyl group having R21 as a substituent;


R21 represents a halogen atom or a C1-C6 alkyl group (when two or more of R21 are present, R21 are the same as or different from each other);


R3 represents a phenyl group having R31 as a substituent or a chromanyl group having Rc as a substituent;


R31 represents a halogen atom or an aminocarbonyl group (when two or more of R31 are present, R31 are the same as or different from each other);


Rc represents a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, or a C1-C6 alkyl group (when two or more of Rc are present, Rc are the same as or different from each other); and


R4 represents a hydrogen atom.


[5]


The combination formulation according to any one of [1]-[4], wherein the sulfonamide compound is selected from the following compounds (1)-(5):

  • (1) 5-bromo-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide;
  • (2) 5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide;
  • (3) 5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-chloro-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide;
  • (4) 5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-chloro-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-hydroxy-4-methylchromane-8-sulfonamide; and
  • (5) 5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-hydroxychromane-8-sulfonamide.


    [6]


The combination formulation according to any one of [1]-[5], wherein the sulfonamide compound represented by formula (I) or a salt thereof and the other antitumor agent(s) are administered concurrently, sequentially, or in a staggered manner.


[7]


The combination formulation according to any one of [1]-[6], wherein the other antitumor agent(s) is at least one or more selected from an antimetabolite, a platinum drug, a plant alkaloid drug, and a molecular targeting drug.


[8]


The combination formulation according to any one of [1]-[7], wherein the other antitumor agent(s) is at least one or more selected from 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), trifluridine, fludarabine (or an active metabolite fludarabine nucleoside), cytarabine, gemcitabine, decitabine, guadecitabine, azacitidine, cisplatin, oxaliplatin, carboplatin, etoposide, AZD6738, prexasertib, SCH900776, luminespib, olaparib, talazoparib, lapatinib, sunitinib, cabozantinib, and midostaurin.


[9]


An agent for enhancing an antitumor effect of other antitumor agent(s), comprising a sulfonamide compound represented by the following formula (I):




embedded image


[In the formula,


X1 represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom;


X2 represents an oxygen atom or —NH—;


X3 represents —NH— or an oxygen atom;


X4 represents a hydrogen atom or a C1-C6 alkyl group;


R1 represents —C(R11)(R12)— or —C(═CH2)—;


R11 and R12 are the same or different and represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, or a C1-C6 alkyl group, alternatively may be taken together with the carbon atoms to which R11 and R12 are attached to form a saturated hydrocarbon ring having 3 to 8 carbon atoms;


R2 represents a C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group or a 9 or 10 membered fully unsaturated heterocyclic group,


wherein R2 may have substituents, and when R2 has two substituents on the carbon atoms which are adjacent to each other on the aromatic hydrocarbon ring, the substituents may be fused together with the carbon atoms to which the substituents are attached to form a saturated or partially unsaturated 4-8 membered hydrocarbon ring or heterocyclic ring, either of which may have substituents;


R3 represents a C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group or a 5-10 membered fully unsaturated heterocyclic group,


wherein R3 may have substituents, and when R3 has two substituents on the carbon atoms which are adjacent to each other on the aromatic hydrocarbon ring, the substituents may be fused together with the carbon atoms to which the substituents are attached to form a saturated or partially unsaturated 4-8 membered hydrocarbon ring or heterocyclic ring, either of which may have substituents; and


R4 represents a hydrogen atom or a C1-C6 alkyl group;


(with the proviso that X1 is an oxygen atom when X2 represents an oxygen atom, X3 represents —NH—, X4 represents a hydrogen atom, R1 represents —CH2—, R2 represents a phenyl group, R3 represents 4-methylphenyl group, and R4 represents a hydrogen atom)]


or a salt thereof as an active ingredient.


[10]


An antitumor agent for treating a cancer patient dosed with other antitumor agent(s), comprising a sulfonamide compound or a salt thereof, wherein the sulfonamide compound is a compound represented by the following formula (I):




embedded image


[In the formula,


X1 represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom;


X2 represents an oxygen atom or —NH—;


X3 represents —NH— or an oxygen atom;


X4 represents a hydrogen atom or a C1-C6 alkyl group;


R1 represents —C(R11)(R12)— or —C(═CH2)—;


R11 and R12 are the same or different and represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, or a C1-C6 alkyl group, alternatively may be taken together with the carbon atoms to which R11 and R12 are attached to form a saturated hydrocarbon ring having 3 to 8 carbon atoms;


R2 represents a C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group or a 9 or 10 membered fully unsaturated heterocyclic group,


wherein R2 may have substituents, and when R2 has two substituents on the carbon atoms which are adjacent to each other on the aromatic hydrocarbon ring, the substituents may be fused together with the carbon atoms to which the substituents are attached to form a saturated or partially unsaturated 4-8 membered hydrocarbon ring or heterocyclic ring, either of which may have substituents;


R3 represents a C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group or a 5-10 membered fully unsaturated heterocyclic group,


wherein R3 may have substituents, and when R3 has two substituents on the carbon atoms which are adjacent to each other on the aromatic hydrocarbon ring, the substituents may be fused together with the carbon atoms to which the substituents are attached to form a saturated or partially unsaturated 4-8 membered hydrocarbon ring or heterocyclic ring, either of which may have substituents; and


R4 represents a hydrogen atom or a C1-C6 alkyl group;


(with the proviso that X1 is an oxygen atom when X2 represents an oxygen atom, X3 represents —NH—, X4 represents a hydrogen atom, R1 represents —CH2—, R2 represents a phenyl group, R3 represents 4-methylphenyl group, and R4 represents a hydrogen atom)].


[11]


A pharmaceutical composition comprising a sulfonamide compound or a salt thereof and other antitumor agent(s), wherein the sulfonamide compound is a compound represented by the following formula (I):




embedded image


[In the formula,


X1 represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom;


X2 represents an oxygen atom or —NH—;


X3 represents —NH— or an oxygen atom;


X4 represents a hydrogen atom or a C1-C6 alkyl group;


R1 represents —C(R11)(R12)— or —C(═CH2)—;


R11 and R12 are the same or different and represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, or a C1-C6 alkyl group, alternatively may be taken together with the carbon atoms to which R11 and R12 are attached to form a saturated hydrocarbon ring having 3 to 8 carbon atoms;


R2 represents a C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group or a 9 or 10 membered fully unsaturated heterocyclic group,


wherein R2 may have substituents, and when R2 has two substituents on the carbon atoms which are adjacent to each other on the aromatic hydrocarbon ring, the substituents may be fused together with the carbon atoms to which the substituents are attached to form a saturated or partially unsaturated 4-8 membered hydrocarbon ring or heterocyclic ring, either of which may have substituents;


R3 represents a C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group or a 5-10 membered fully unsaturated heterocyclic group,


wherein R3 may have substituents, and when R3 has two substituents on the carbon atoms which are adjacent to each other on the aromatic hydrocarbon ring, the substituents may be fused together with the carbon atoms to which the substituents are attached to form a saturated or partially unsaturated 4-8 membered hydrocarbon ring or heterocyclic ring, either of which may have substituents; and


R4 represents a hydrogen atom or a C1-C6 alkyl group;


(with the proviso that X1 is an oxygen atom when X2 represents an oxygen atom, X3 represents —NH—, X4 represents a hydrogen atom, R1 represents —CH2—, R2 represents a phenyl group, R3 represents 4-methylphenyl group, and R4 represents a hydrogen atom)].


[12]


A sulfonamide compound represented by the following formula (I):




embedded image


[In the formula,


X1 represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom;


X2 represents an oxygen atom or —NH—;


X3 represents —NH— or an oxygen atom;


X4 represents a hydrogen atom or a C1-C6 alkyl group;


R1 represents —C(R11)(R12)— or —C(═CH2)—;


R11 and R12 are the same or different and represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, or a C1-C6 alkyl group, alternatively may be taken together with the carbon atoms to which R11 and R12 are attached to form a saturated hydrocarbon ring having 3 to 8 carbon atoms;


R2 represents a C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group or a 9 or 10 membered fully unsaturated heterocyclic group,


wherein R2 may have substituents, and when R2 has two substituents on the carbon atoms which are adjacent to each other on the aromatic hydrocarbon ring, the substituents may be fused together with the carbon atoms to which the substituents are attached to form a saturated or partially unsaturated 4-8 membered hydrocarbon ring or heterocyclic ring, either of which may have substituents;


R3 represents a C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group or a 5-10 membered fully unsaturated heterocyclic group,


wherein R3 may have substituents, and when R3 has two substituents on the carbon atoms which are adjacent to each other on the aromatic hydrocarbon ring, the substituents may be fused together with the carbon atoms to which the substituents are attached to form a saturated or partially unsaturated 4-8 membered hydrocarbon ring or heterocyclic ring, either of which may have substituents; and


R4 represents a hydrogen atom or a C1-C6 alkyl group;


(with the proviso that X1 is an oxygen atom when X2 represents an oxygen atom, X3 represents —NH—, X4 represents a hydrogen atom, R1 represents —CH2—, R2 represents a phenyl group, R3 represents 4-methylphenyl group, and R4 represents a hydrogen atom)]


or a salt thereof for use in treating and/or preventing tumor by administering the sulfonamide compound or a salt thereof and other antitumor agent(s) concurrently, sequentially, or in a staggered manner.


[13]


A product comprising a sulfonamide compound represented by the following formula




embedded image


[In the formula,


X1 represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom;


X2 represents an oxygen atom or —NH—;


X3 represents —NH— or an oxygen atom;


X4 represents a hydrogen atom or a C1-C6 alkyl group;


R1 represents —C(R11)(R12)— or —C(═CH2)—;


R11 and R12 are the same or different and represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, or a C1-C6 alkyl group, alternatively may be taken together with the carbon atoms to which R11 and R12 are attached to form a saturated hydrocarbon ring having 3 to 8 carbon atoms;


R2 represents a C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group or a 9 or 10 membered fully unsaturated heterocyclic group,


wherein R2 may have substituents, and when R2 has two substituents on the carbon atoms which are adjacent to each other on the aromatic hydrocarbon ring, the substituents may be fused together with the carbon atoms to which the substituents are attached to form a saturated or partially unsaturated 4-8 membered hydrocarbon ring or heterocyclic ring, either of which may have substituents;


R3 represents a C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group or a 5-10 membered fully unsaturated heterocyclic group,


wherein R3 may have substituents, and when R3 has two substituents on the carbon atoms which are adjacent to each other on the aromatic hydrocarbon ring, the substituents may be fused together with the carbon atoms to which the substituents are attached to form a saturated or partially unsaturated 4-8 membered hydrocarbon ring or heterocyclic ring, either of which may have substituents; and


R4 represents a hydrogen atom or a C1-C6 alkyl group;


(with the proviso that X1 is an oxygen atom when X2 represents an oxygen atom, X3 represents —NH—, X4 represents a hydrogen atom, R1 represents —CH2—, R2 represents a phenyl group, R3 represents 4-methylphenyl group, and R4 represents a hydrogen atom)] or a salt thereof for use in treating and/or preventing tumor by administering the sulfonamide compound or a salt thereof and other antitumor agent(s) concurrently, sequentially, or in a staggered manner, and the other antitumor agent(s), as a combination formulation.


[14]


A method of treating and/or preventing tumor comprising administering a sulfonamide compound represented by the following formula (I):




embedded image


[In the formula,


X1 represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom;


X2 represents an oxygen atom or —NH—;


X3 represents —NH— or an oxygen atom;


X4 represents a hydrogen atom or a C1-C6 alkyl group;


R1 represents —C(R11)(R12)— or —C(═CH2)—;


R11 and R12 are the same or different and represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, or a C1-C6 alkyl group, alternatively may be taken together with the carbon atoms to which R11 and R12 are attached to form a saturated hydrocarbon ring having 3 to 8 carbon atoms;


R2 represents a C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group or a 9 or 10 membered fully unsaturated heterocyclic group,


wherein R2 may have substituents, and when R2 has two substituents on the carbon atoms which are adjacent to each other on the aromatic hydrocarbon ring, the substituents may be fused together with the carbon atoms to which the substituents are attached to form a saturated or partially unsaturated 4-8 membered hydrocarbon ring or heterocyclic ring, either of which may have substituents;


R3 represents a C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group or a 5-10 membered fully unsaturated heterocyclic group,


wherein R3 may have substituents, and when R3 has two substituents on the carbon atoms which are adjacent to each other on the aromatic hydrocarbon ring, the substituents may be fused together with the carbon atoms to which the substituents are attached to form a saturated or partially unsaturated 4-8 membered hydrocarbon ring or heterocyclic ring, either of which may have substituents; and


R4 represents a hydrogen atom or a C1-C6 alkyl group;


(with the proviso that X1 is an oxygen atom when X2 represents an oxygen atom, X3 represents —NH—, X4 represents a hydrogen atom, R1 represents —CH2—, R2 represents a phenyl group, R3 represents 4-methylphenyl group, and R4 represents a hydrogen atom)] or a salt thereof and other antitumor agent(s) concurrently, sequentially, or in a staggered manner.


[15]


A method of treating and/or preventing tumor comprising administering a sulfonamide compound represented by the following formula (I):




embedded image


[In the formula,


X1 represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom;


X2 represents an oxygen atom or —NH—;


X3 represents —NH— or an oxygen atom;


X4 represents a hydrogen atom or a C1-C6 alkyl group;


R1 represents —C(R11)(R12)— or —C(═CH2)—;


R11 and R12 are the same or different and represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, or a C1-C6 alkyl group, alternatively may be taken together with the carbon atoms to which R11 and R12 are attached to form a saturated hydrocarbon ring having 3 to 8 carbon atoms;


R2 represents a C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group or a 9 or 10 membered fully unsaturated heterocyclic group,


wherein R2 may have substituents, and when R2 has two substituents on the carbon atoms which are adjacent to each other on the aromatic hydrocarbon ring, the substituents may be fused together with the carbon atoms to which the substituents are attached to form a saturated or partially unsaturated 4-8 membered hydrocarbon ring or heterocyclic ring, either of which may have substituents;


R3 represents a C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group or a 5-10 membered fully unsaturated heterocyclic group,


wherein R3 may have substituents, and when R3 has two substituents on the carbon atoms which are adjacent to each other on the aromatic hydrocarbon ring, the substituents may be fused together with the carbon atoms to which the substituents are attached to form a saturated or partially unsaturated 4-8 membered hydrocarbon ring or heterocyclic ring, either of which may have substituents; and


R4 represents a hydrogen atom or a C1-C6 alkyl group;


(with the proviso that X1 is an oxygen atom when X2 represents an oxygen atom, X3 represents —NH—, X4 represents a hydrogen atom, R1 represents —CH2—, R2 represents a phenyl group, R3 represents 4-methylphenyl group, and R4 represents a hydrogen atom)]


or a salt thereof to a cancer patient dosed with other antitumor agent(s).


The present invention also relates to the following aspects: A pharmaceutical composition for preventing and/or treating tumor, comprising the above-mentioned sulfonamide compound represented by formula (I) or a salt thereof and other antitumor agent(s).


The sulfonamide compound represented by the above formula (I) or a salt thereof for enhancing an antitumor effect of other antitumor agent(s).


Use of the sulfonamide compound represented by the above formula (I) or a salt thereof for enhancing an antitumor effect of other antitumor agent(s).


Use of the sulfonamide compound represented by the above formula (I) or a salt thereof for manufacturing an agent for enhancing an antitumor effect of other antitumor agent(s).


A method of preventing and/or treating tumor comprising the step of administering prophylactically and/or therapeutically effective amounts of the sulfonamide compound represented by the above formula (I) or a salt thereof and other antitumor agent(s) in combination to a patient.


A method of preventing and/or treating tumor comprising the step of administering a prophylactically and/or therapeutically effective amount of the sulfonamide compound represented by the above formula (I) or a salt thereof to a cancer patient dosed with other antitumor agent(s).


A method of enhancing an antitumor effect comprising the step of administering a therapeutically and/or prophylactically effective amount of the sulfonamide compound represented by the above formula (I) or a salt thereof to a cancer patient dosed with other antitumor agent(s).


A product comprising the sulfonamide compound represented by the above formula (I) or a salt thereof and other antitumor agent(s) as a combination formulation used concurrently, sequentially, or in a staggered manner in preventing and/or treating tumor.


The present specification encompasses the contents disclosed in Japanese Patent Application No. 2017-229681 on which the priority of the present application is based.


Advantageous Effects of Invention

According to the present invention, cancer treatment that exerts an excellent antitumor effect can be performed while side effects are prevented.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS


FIG. 1 It is a diagram illustrating an antitumor effect by the oral administration of Example Compounds 5 and 11 to human-derived blood cancer cell line subcutaneous transplantation mice in terms of daily variation of relative tumor volume (hereinafter also referred to as “RTV”).



FIG. 2 It is a diagram illustrating an antitumor effect by the oral administration of Example Compounds 1 and 14 to human-derived blood cancer cell line subcutaneous transplantation mice in terms of daily variation of RTV.



FIG. 3 It is a diagram illustrating an antitumor effect by the oral administration of Example Compounds 209A, 222A and 235A to human-derived blood cancer cell line subcutaneous transplantation mice in terms of daily variation of RTV.



FIG. 4 It is a diagram illustrating an antitumor effect by the oral administration of Example Compounds 200A and 228A to human-derived blood cancer cell line subcutaneous transplantation mice in terms of daily variation of RTV.





DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

In the present invention, RNR inhibitors that bring about an excellent synergistic effect with other antitumor agent(s) are sulfonamide compounds represented by the above formula (I) or salts thereof.


“CA-CB” as used herein for description of groups refers to a group having a carbon number of A-B. For example, “C1-C6 alkyl group” represents an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. The term “A-B membered” indicates that the number of atoms constituting the ring (ring members) is A-B. For example, “5-10 membered unsaturated heterocyclic group” means an unsaturated heterocyclic group whose ring member is 5-10.


“Substituent” as used herein refers to a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, an amino group, an oxo group, a cyano group, a nitro group, a carboxyl group, an aminocarbonyl group, a thioamide group, a C1-C6 alkyl group, a C2-C6 alkynyl group, a C3-C6 cycloalkyl group, a C1-C6 alkoxy group, a C1-C6 alkoxy C1-C6 alkoxy group, a halogeno C1-C6 alkyl group, a halogeno C1-C6 alkoxy group, a C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group, an unsaturated heterocyclic group, a saturated heterocyclic group, a nitrogen-containing saturated heterocyclic group, a nitrogen-containing saturated heterocyclic carbonyl group, a C1-C14 acyl group, a C1-C14 acylamino group, a C2-C7 alkoxycarbonyl group, a C1-C14 acyloxy group, C7-C13 aralkyloxy group and the like.


“Halogen atom” as used herein refers to a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom.


“C1-C6 alkyl group” as used herein refers to a straight or branched saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, such as a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an isopropyl group, an n-butyl group, an isobutyl group, a tert-butyl group, an n-pentyl group, an isopentyl group, a hexyl group and the like.


“C2-C6 alkynyl group” as used herein refers to an unsaturated straight-chain or branched hydrocarbon group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms and at least one triple bond, e.g., ethynyl, 1- or 2-propynyl group, 1-, 2- or 3-butynyl group, 1-methyl-2-propynyl group and the like.


“C3-C6 cycloalkyl group” as used herein refers to a saturated cyclic hydrocarbon group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, for example, a cyclopropyl group, a cyclobutyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group and the like.


“C1-C6 alkoxy group” as used herein refers to an oxy group to which a straight-chain or branched saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms is bonded, for example, a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, an isopropoxy group, an n-butoxy group, an isobutoxy group, a tert-butoxy group, a pentyloxy group, an isopentyloxy group, a hexyloxy group and the like.


“C1-C6 alkoxy C1-C6 alkoxy group” as used herein refers to a C1-C6 alkoxy group in which one of the hydrogen atom of the C1-C6 alkoxy group is substituted with a C1-C6 alkoxy group, for example, a methoxymethoxy group, a methoxyethoxy group, a methoxy propoxy group, an ethoxymethoxy group, an ethoxyethoxy group, a propoxy methoxy group and the like.


“halogeno C1-C6 alkyl group” as used herein refers to a C1-C6 alkyl group in which one or more hydrogen atoms are substituted with a halogen atom, for example, a fluoromethyl group, a difluoromethyl group, a trifluoromethyl group, a trichloromethyl group, a fluoroethyl group, 1,1,1-trifluoroethyl group, a mono fluoro-n-propyl group, a perfluoro-n-propyl group, a perfluoro isopropyl group and the like.


“C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group” as used herein refers to a monocyclic or polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 14 carbon atoms, for example, a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, an anthracenyl group, a phenanthryl group, a fluorenyl group and the like.


“Unsaturated heterocyclic group” as used herein refers to a monocyclic or polycyclic unsaturated heterocyclic group having at least one hetero atom selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom and an oxygen atom (preferably 1 to 4, more preferably 1 to 3). The unsaturated heterocyclic group includes a fully unsaturated heterocyclic group (a fully unsaturated heterocyclic group) and a partially unsaturated heterocyclic group (a partially unsaturated heterocyclic group).


A fully unsaturated heterocyclic group includes, for example, a pyrrolyl group, an imidazolyl group, a pyrazolyl group, a triazolyl group, a tetrazolyl, a furanyl (a furyl group), an oxazolyl group, an isoxazolyl group, an oxadiazolyl group, a thiophenyl group (a thienyl group), a thiazolyl group, an isothiazolyl group, a thiadiazolyl group, a pyridinyl group (a pyridyl group), a pyrimidinyl group (pyrimidyl group), a pyrazinyl group (a pyrazyl group), a pyridazinyl group, an indolyl group, an isoindolyl group, an indazolyl group (a benzpyrazol group), a benzimidazolyl group, a benzotriazolyl group, an azaindolyl group, a pyrrolopyridinyl group, an imidazopyridinyl group, a pyrazolopyridinyl group, a triazolopyridinyl group, a pyrrolopyrimidinyl group, an imidazopyrimidinyl group, a pyrazolopyrimidinyl group, a benzofuranyl group, a benzoxazolyl group, a benzothiophenyl group (a benzothienyl group), a benzothiazolyl group, a benzothiadiazolyl group, a benzofuranyl group (a benzofuryl group), a quinolyl group, an isoquinolyl group, a quinazolinyl group, a quinoxalyl group and the like.


A partially unsaturated heterocyclic group includes, for example, a dihydropyranyl group, a dihydro triazolyl group, a dihydrofuranyl group, a dihydrooxadiazolyl group, a dihydroquinolyl group, a dihydroquinazolinyl group, an indolinyl group, a tetrahydroisoquinolyl group, a methylenedioxyphenyl group, an ethylenedioxy phenyl group, a dihydrobenzofuranyl group, a dihydro-benzoxazolyl group, a dihydropyridooxazinyl group and the like.


“Saturated heterocyclic group” as used herein refers to a single or polycyclic fully saturated heterocyclic group having at least one hetero atom selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom and an oxygen atom (preferably 1 to 4, more preferably 1 to 3), and includes, for example, an azetidinyl group, a pyrrolidinyl group, a piperidinyl group, a piperazinyl group, a hexamethyleneimino group, a morpholino group, a thiomorpholino group, a homopiperazinyl group, a tetrahydrofuranyl group, a tetrahydropyranyl group, a tetrahydrothiophenyl group, a thiazolidinyl group, an oxazolidinyl group and the like.


“Nitrogen-containing saturated heterocyclic group” as used herein refers to a saturated heterocyclic group having one or more nitrogen atoms, which optionally includes a hetero atom other than nitrogen atom, and includes, for example, a morpholino group.


“Nitrogen-containing saturated heterocyclic carbonyl group” as used herein refers to a carbonyl group to which a nitrogen-containing saturated heterocyclic group is bonded, and includes, for example, a morpholinocarbonyl group.


“C1-C14 acyl group”, as used herein refers to a carbonyl group to which a hydrogen atom, a C1-C6 alkyl group, a C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group or an unsaturated heterocyclic group is bonded, and includes, for example: a formyl group; a (C1-C6 alkyl) carbonyl group such as an acetyl group, a propanoyl group, a butanoyl group; a (C3-C6 cycloalkyl) carbonyl group such as a cyclopropanoyl group, a cyclobutanoyl group; or a (C6-C13) arylcarbonyl group such as a benzoyl group, a naphthyl carbonyl group, a fluorenylcarbonyl group.


“C1-C14 acylamino group” as used herein refers to an amino group in which one or two hydrogen atoms are substituted with a C1-C14 acyl group, and includes, for example, an acetylamino group, a propanoylamino group, a butanoylamino group, a cyclopropanoyl amino group.


“C2-C7 alkoxycarbonyl group”, as used herein refers to a carbonyl group to which a C1-C6 alkoxy group is bonded, and includes, for example, a methoxycarbonyl group, an ethoxycarbonyl group, an n-propoxycarbonyl group, an isopropoxycarbonyl group, an n-butoxycarbonyl group, a tert-butoxycarbonyl group and the like.


“C1-C14 acyloxy group” as used herein refers to, for example, a formyloxy group; a (C1-C6 alkyl)carbonyloxy group such as a methyl carbonyloxy group, an ethyl carbonyloxy group, an n-propyl carbonyloxy group, an isopropylcarbonyloxy group, an n-butylcarbonyloxy group, an iso-butylcarbonyloxy group, a tert-butylcarbonyloxy group, an n-pentylcarbonyloxy group, an iso-pentylcarbonyloxy group, a hexylcarbonyloxy group and the like; a (C3-C6 cycloalkyl)carbonyloxy group such as a cyclopropanoyloxy group, a cyclobutanoyloxy group and the like; a (C6-C13 aryl)carbonyloxy group such as a phenylcarbonyloxy group, naphthylcarbonyloxy group, a fluorenylcarbonyloxy group and the like.


“C7-C13 aralkyloxy group” as used herein refers to an alkyloxy group in which one hydrogen atom is substituted with an aryl group, and includes, for example, a benzyloxy group, a phenethyloxy group, a naphthylmethyloxy group, a fluorenylmethyloxy group and the like.


“Saturated or partially unsaturated hydrocarbon ring” as used herein refers to a monocyclic or polycyclic saturated or partially unsaturated hydrocarbon ring, and includes, for example, a cyclopropane ring, a cyclobutane ring, a cyclopentane ring, a cyclohexane ring, a cycloheptane ring, a cyclooctane ring, a cyclobutene ring, a cyclopentene ring, a cyclohexene ring, a cycloheptene ring, a cyclooctadiene ring and the like.


“Saturated or partially unsaturated heterocyclic ring” as used herein refers to a monocyclic or polycyclic saturated or partially unsaturated heterocyclic a ring having a hetero atom selected from a nitrogen atoms a sulfur atom and an oxygen atom, and includes, for example, an oxirane ring, an azetidine ring, a pyrrolidine ring, an imidazolidine ring, a piperidine ring, a piperazine ring, a morpholine ring, a tetrahydrofuran ring, a tetrahydropyran ring, a dioxane ring, a tetrahydrothiophene ring, a dihydropyran ring, a dihydrofuran ring and the like.


“Spiro heterocyclic group” as used herein refers to a saturated or unsaturated spiro heterocyclic group having a spiro carbon atom and a hetero atom selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom and an oxygen atom, and includes, for example, a 2-oxa-6-azaspiro[3.4]octanyl group, a 2-oxa-7-azaspiro[3.5]nonanyl group and the like.


“Bridged heterocyclic group” as used herein refers to a bridged heterocyclic group having more than one ring, which have two bridgehead carbons and a hetero atom selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom and an oxygen atom, and includes, for example, a 3-oxa-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octanyl group, an 8-oxa-3-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octanyl group and the like.


In the compounds represented by the formula (I) of the present specification, X1 is an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom. X1 is preferably an oxygen atom.


In the compounds represented by the formula (I) of the present specification, X2 is an oxygen atom or —NH—. X2 is preferably an oxygen atom.


In the compounds represented by the formula (I) of the present specification, X3 is —NH— or an oxygen atom. X3 is preferably —NH—.


In the compounds of the formula (I), X4 is a hydrogen atom or a C1-C6 alkyl group.


“C1-C6 alkyl group” represented by X4 is preferably a C1-C3 alkyl group, more preferably a methyl group.


X4 is preferably a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, more preferably a hydrogen atom.


In the compounds of the formula (I), R1 is, —C(R11)(R12)— or —C(═CH2)—.


In —C(R11)(R12)—, R and R12 are the same or different, and are a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, or a C1-C6 alkyl group, alternatively taken together with the carbon atoms to which they attach to form a saturated hydrocarbon ring having 3 to 8 carbon atoms.


“Halogen atom” represented by R11 and R12 is preferably a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, more preferably a fluorine atom.


“C1-C6 alkyl group” indicated in R11 and R12 is preferably a C1-C3 alkyl group, more preferably a methyl group or an ethyl group, more preferably a methyl group.


“Saturated hydrocarbon ring having 3 to 8 carbon atoms”, which is formed by combining R11 and R12 together with the carbon atoms to which they attached, is preferably a monocyclic saturated hydrocarbon ring of 3 to 6 carbon atoms, and more preferably a cyclopropane ring.


Preferably, R11 is a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, or a C1-C6 alkyl group, and R12 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, or a C1-C6 alkyl group, alternatively R11 and R12 are taken together with the carbon atoms to which they are attached to form a saturated hydrocarbon ring having 3 to 8 carbon atoms. More preferably, R11 is a C1-C6 alkyl group, and R12 is a hydrogen atom, and more preferably R11 is a methyl group, and R12 is a hydrogen atom.


R1 is preferably —C(R11) (R12)—, R11 is a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, or a C1-C6 alkyl group, and R12 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, hydroxy group, or a C1-C6 alkyl group, alternatively R11 and R12 are taken together with the carbon atoms to which they are attached to form a saturated hydrocarbon ring having 3 to 8 carbon atoms. More preferably, —C(R11) (R12)—, and, R11 is a C1-C6 alkyl group, R12 is a hydrogen atom. Even more preferably, it is —CH(CH3)—.


In the compounds of the formula (I), R2 is a C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group or a 9-10 membered fully unsaturated heterocyclic group.


“C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group” represented by R2 is preferably a C6-C10 aromatic hydrocarbon group, more preferably a phenyl group or a naphthyl group, even more preferably a phenyl group.


Furthermore, “fully unsaturated heterocyclic group having 9-10 membered” represented by R2 is preferably a bicyclic 9-10 membered fully unsaturated heterocyclic group having 1-3 heteroatoms selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom and an oxygen atom, more preferably a bicyclic 9-10 membered fully unsaturated heterocyclic group having 1-2 hetero atoms selected from a nitrogen atom and a sulfur atom, even more preferably a benzothiophenyl group, a benzothiazolyl group, a quinolyl group.


In the compounds of the formula (I), R2 may be unsubstituted or may have a substituent. Further, when R2 has two substituents on the carbon atoms adjacent each other on the aromatic hydrocarbon ring, R2 may form a 4 to 8-membered saturated or partially unsaturated hydrocarbon ring or a heterocyclic ring having substituent(s), wherein the substitutes are fused to form a ring together with the carbon atom to which they are attached.


When R2 has a substituent, the substituted position of the substituent is not particularly limited, but, for example, preferably 2, 3, 5, or 6-position when R2 is a phenyl group. Furthermore, the number of substituent is not particularly limited, but preferably zero, i.e. it is unsubstituted or 1-4, and more preferably 1-4 or 1-3. When the number of substituents is two or more, the types of the substituent may be the same or different.


In the compounds of formula (I), preferably, R2 may be substituted with the “substituent”, more preferably, R2 may be substituted with R21. Also, preferably, when R2 has two substituents on the carbon atoms adjacent each other on the aromatic hydrocarbon ring, the substituents may be fused together with the carbon atom to which they are attached to form a saturated or partially unsaturated 4-8 membered hydrocarbon ring or heterocyclic ring optionally substituted with Rz.


R21, which can be substituted at R2, is a halogen atom, an aminocarbonyl group, a cyano group, a C1-C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with Rx, a C3-C6 cycloalkyl group which may be substituted with Rx, a C2-C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with Rx, a C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group which may be substituted with Ry, or an unsaturated 5-10 membered heterocyclic ring which may be substituted with Rz.


The position at which R21 is a substituted is not particularly limited, but, for example, preferably 2, 3, 5, or 6-position when R is a phenyl group. Furthermore, the number of the substituent R is not particularly limited, but preferably zero, i.e. it is unsubstituted, or 1-4, more preferably 1-4 or 1-3. When the number of the substituent R21 is two or more, the types of the substituent may be the same or different.


“Halogen atom” indicated in R21 is preferably a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, or a bromine atom.


“C1-C6 alkyl group” in the “C1-C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with Rx” indicated in R21 is preferably a C1-C3 alkyl group, more preferably a methyl group or an ethyl group.


The substituent Rx in the “C1-C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with Rx” indicated in R21 is a halogen atom or a C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group. The substituent Rx is preferably a halogen atom, more preferably a fluorine atom. The number of Rx which is substituted at C1-C6 alkyl group is not particularly limited, but preferably zero, i.e., unsubstituted, or 1-3. When the number of substituent Rx is 2 or more, the types of the substituent may be the same or different.


“C3-C6 cycloalkyl group” in the “C3-C6 cycloalkyl group which may be substituted with Rx” indicated in R21 is preferably a cyclopropyl group.


Rx in the “C3-C6 cycloalkyl group which may be substituted with Rx” indicated in R21 is a halogen atom as mentioned above, or a C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group, preferably a halogen atom, more preferably a fluorine atom. The number of Rx substituted at the C3-C6 cycloalkyl group is not particularly limited, but preferably zero, i.e. it is unsubstituted, or 1, more preferably 0. When the number of substituents Rx is 2 or more, the types of the substituent may be the same or different.


“C2-C6 alkynyl group” in the “C2-C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with Rx” indicated in R21 is preferably a C2-C4 alkynyl group, more preferably an ethynyl group.


The substituent Rx in the “C2-C6 alkynyl group may be substituted with Rx” indicated in R21 is a halogen atom as mentioned above, or a C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group, preferably a C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group, more preferably a C6-C10 aromatic hydrocarbon group, more preferably a phenyl group.


The number of Rx substituted at the C2-C6 alkynyl group is not particularly limited, but preferably zero, i.e. it is unsubstituted, or 1, more preferably 1. When the number of the substituents Rx is 2 or more, the types of the substituent may be the same or different.


“C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group” in the “C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group which may be substituted with Ry” indicated in R21 is preferably a C6-C10 aromatic hydrocarbon group, more preferably a phenyl group.


The substituent Ry in the “C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group which may be substituted with Ry” indicated in R21 is a halogen atom or a C1-C6 alkoxy group.


A halogen atom indicated in Ry is preferably a fluorine atom or chlorine atom. Also, a C1-C6 alkoxy group indicated in Ry is preferably a C1-C3 alkoxy group, more preferably a methoxy group. The substituent Ry in the “C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group which may be substituted with Ry” indicated in R21 is preferably a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, or a C1-C3 alkoxy group, more preferably a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom or a methoxy group. The number of Ry substituted in the C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group is not particularly limited, but preferably zero, i.e. unsubstituted, or it is 1 or 2. When the number of the substituents Ry is 2 or more, the types of substituent may be the same or different.


“5 to 10-membered unsaturated heterocyclic group” in the “5 to 10-membered unsaturated heterocyclic group optionally substituted with Rz” indicated in R21 is preferably a fully or partially unsaturated monocyclic or bicyclic 5-10 membered heterocyclic group having 1-3 hetero atoms selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom and an oxygen atom, more preferably a monocyclic or bicyclic 5 to 10-membered unsaturated heterocyclic group having 1 to 3 hetero atoms selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom or an oxygen atom, more preferably a monocyclic 5-6 membered unsaturated heterocyclic group having 1-3 nitrogen atoms or an oxygen atom. Preferably, it is a pyrrolyl group, an imidazolyl group, a pyrazolyl group, a pyridyl group, a pyrimidyl group, an oxazolyl group, a dihydropyridooxazinyl group, more preferably, a pyrazolyl group, a pyridyl group, a pyrimidyl group, an oxazolyl group, a dihydropyridooxazinyl group, more preferably a pyrazolyl group.


The substituent Rz in the “5 to 10-membered unsaturated heterocyclic group optionally substituted with Rz” indicated in R21 is a halogen atom, a C1-C6 alkyl group, a halogeno C1-C6 alkyl group, a C3-C6 cycloalkyl group, a C1-C6 alkoxy group, a C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group, a nitrogen-containing saturated heterocyclic group, or a nitrogen-containing saturated heterocyclic carbonyl group.


“Halogen atom” indicated in Rz is preferably a fluorine atom or a chlorine atom.


“C1-C6 alkyl group” indicated in Rz is preferably a C1-C3 alkyl group, more preferably a methyl group, or an ethyl group.


“Halogeno C1-C6 alkyl group” indicated in Rz is preferably a halogeno C1-C3 alkyl group, more preferably a difluoromethyl group or a trifluoromethyl group. “C3-C6 cycloalkyl group” indicated in Rz is preferably a cyclopropyl group or a cyclobutyl group.


“C1-C6 alkoxy group” indicated in Rz is preferably a C1-C3 alkoxy group, more preferably a methoxy group.


“C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group” indicated in Rz is preferably a phenyl group.


“Nitrogen-containing saturated heterocyclic group” represented by Rz is preferably a morpholino group or a piperidinyl group.


“Nitrogen-containing saturated heterocyclic carbonyl group” indicated in Rz is preferably a morpholinocarbonyl group.


The substituent Rz in the “5 to 10-membered unsaturated heterocyclic group optionally substituted with Rz” is preferably a halogen atom, a C1-C6 alkyl group, a halogeno C1-C6 alkyl group, a C3-C6 cycloalkyl group, a C1-C6 alkoxy group, a phenyl group, a morpholino group, a piperidinyl group, or a morpholinocarbonyl group, more preferably a C1-C6 alkyl group, more preferably a methyl group. The number of Rz which is substituted at the 5 to 10-membered unsaturated heterocyclic group is not particularly limited, but preferably zero, i.e. unsubstituted, or preferably 1 or 2. When the number of the substituent Rz is 2 or more, the type of the substituent may be the same or different.


R21, which can be substituted at R2, is preferably, a halogen atom, an aminocarbonyl group, a cyano group, a C1-C6 alkyl group (optionally substituted with a halogen atom), a C3-C6 cycloalkyl group, a C2-C6 alkynyl group (optionally substituted with a C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group) a C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group (optionally substituted with a group selected from a halogen atom and a C1-C6 alkoxy group), or a monocyclic or bicyclic 5 to 10-membered unsaturated heterocyclic group having 1 to 3 hetero atoms selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom and an oxygen atom (optionally substituted with a group selected from a halogen atom, a C1-C6 alkyl group, a halogeno C1-C6 alkyl group, a C3-C6 cycloalkyl group, a C1-C6 alkoxy group, a C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group, a nitrogen-containing saturated heterocyclic group, and a nitrogen-containing saturated heterocyclic carbonyl group).


More preferably, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a C1-C6 alkyl group (optionally substituted with a halogen atom), a C3-C6 cycloalkyl group, a phenyl group (optionally substituted with a group selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom or a C1-C6 alkoxy group), or monocyclic or bicyclic 5 to 10-membered unsaturated heterocyclic group having 1 to 3 hetero atom(s) selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom and an oxygen atom (optionally substituted with a group selected from a halogen atom, a C1-C6 alkyl group, a halogeno C1-C6 alkyl group, a C3-C6 cycloalkyl group, a C1-C6 alkoxy group, a morpholino group, a piperidinyl group and a morpholinocarbonyl group).


More preferably, a halogen atom, a C1-C6 alkyl group, or a monocyclic 5 or 6-membered unsaturated heterocyclic group having 1 to 3 of a nitrogen atom(s) (optionally substituted with a C1-C6 alkyl group).


More preferably, a halogen atom or a C1-C6 alkyl group.


In the compounds of the formula (I), when the number of the substituents at R is 2 or more, and there are two substituents at the carbons which are adjacent each other on the aromatic hydrocarbon ring, “4 to 8-membered saturated or partially unsaturated hydrocarbon ring or heterocyclic ring which may have substituent(s)”, which is formed by combining the substituents and the carbon atom to which they are attached, is a ring, for example a ring fused to a benzene ring.” Saturated or partially unsaturated 4 to 8-membered hydrocarbon ring or heterocyclic ring” in the “4-8 membered saturated or partially unsaturated hydrocarbon ring or heterocyclic ring, which may have substituent(s)” is preferably a monocyclic saturated or partially unsaturated hydrocarbon ring, or a monocyclic 4 to 8-membered saturated or partially unsaturated heterocyclic ring having 1 to 3 hetero atoms selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom and an oxygen atoms, more preferably, a saturated or partially unsaturated hydrocarbon ring having 4 to 8 carbon atoms, more preferably, a monocyclic saturated or partially unsaturated hydrocarbon ring having 4 to 6 carbon atoms, or a monocyclic 4-6 membered saturated or partially unsaturated heterocyclic ring having 1 to 3 heteroatoms selected from nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom, and an oxygen atom, and even more preferably, a monocyclic saturated or partially unsaturated hydrocarbon ring having 5 or 6 carbon atoms, more preferably a saturated hydrocarbon ring having 5 carbon atoms.


The substituent Rz in the “4 to 8-membered saturated or partially unsaturated hydrocarbon ring or heterocyclic ring optionally substituted with Rz” is, as mentioned above, a halogen atom, a C1-C6 alkyl group, a halogeno C1-C6 alkyl group, a C3-C6 cycloalkyl group, a C1-C6 alkoxy group, a C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group, a nitrogen-containing saturated heterocyclic group, or a nitrogen-containing saturated heterocyclic carbonyl group, preferably a C1-C6 alkyl group, and more preferably, a C1-C3 alkyl group, and even more preferably, a methyl group. The number of Rz which substitutes at a saturated or partially unsaturated hydrocarbon ring or heterocyclic ring is not particularly limited, but preferably zero, i.e., unsubstituted, or it is one, more preferably it is zero, i.e., unsubstituted. When the number of the substituents Rz is 2 or more, the type of substituent may be the same or different.


“Saturated or partially unsaturated 4-8 membered hydrocarbon ring or heterocyclic ring optionally substituted with Rz” is preferably a monocyclic saturated or partially unsaturated hydrocarbon ring having 4 to 8 carbon atoms, which is optionally substituted with Rz, or a monocyclic 4-8 membered saturated or partially unsaturated heterocyclic ring having 1 to 3 hetero atoms selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom, and an oxygen atom, more preferably a monocyclic saturated or partially unsaturated hydrocarbon ring having 4 to 8 carbon atoms (which may be substituted with a C1-C6 alkyl group) or a monocyclic saturated or partially unsaturated 4-8 membered heterocyclic ring having 1-3 heteroatoms selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom and an oxygen atom (optionally substituted with a C1-C6 alkyl group), more preferably a saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic hydrocarbon ring having 4 to 8 carbon atoms (optionally substituted with a C1-C6 alkyl group), more preferably a monocyclic saturated or partially unsaturated hydrocarbon ring having 5 or 6 carbon atoms (optionally substituted with a C1-C6 alkyl group).


In the compounds represented by formula (I), a fused ring, which is formed when the compound has two substituents on the carbon atoms adjacent each other on the aromatic hydrocarbon ring of R2, is for example, a dihydro-indene ring, a tetrahydronaphthalene ring, a dihydrobenzofuran ring.


In the compounds represented by formula (I), R2 is preferably a C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group or a bicyclic fully unsaturated 9-10 membered heterocyclic group having 1 to 3 heteroatoms selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom and an oxygen atoms, and R2 may be substituted with R21, and when R2 has two substituents on the carbon atom adjacent each other on the aromatic hydrocarbon ring, R2 may be a monocyclic saturated or partially unsaturated hydrocarbon ring having 4 to 8 carbon atoms (optionally substituted with a C1-C6 alkyl group) wherein the substituents are fused together with the carbon atom to which each of the substituent is bonded, or a monocyclic 4-8 membered saturated or partially unsaturated heterocyclic ring having 1 to 3 hetero atoms selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom and an oxygen atoms (optionally substituted with a C1-C6 alkyl group); and


R21 is a halogen atom, an aminocarbonyl group, a cyano group, a C1-C6 alkyl group (optionally substituted with a halogen atom), a C3-C6 cycloalkyl group, a C2-C6 alkynyl group (optionally substituted with a C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group), a C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group (optionally substituted with a group selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom and a C1-C6 alkoxy group), or a monocyclic or bicyclic 5-10 membered unsaturated heterocyclic ring having 1 to 3 hetero atoms selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom, and an oxygen atom (optionally substituted with a group selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, a C1-C6 alkyl group, a halogeno C1-C6 alkyl group, a C3-C6 cycloalkyl group, a C1-C6 alkoxy group, a C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group, a nitrogen-containing saturated heterocyclic group, and a nitrogen-containing saturated heterocyclic carbonyl group).


In the compounds represented by formula (I), R2 is more preferably a C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group, wherein R2 may be substituted with R21, and when R2 has two substituents on the carbon atom adjacent each other on the aromatic hydrocarbon ring, R2 may form a monocyclic saturated or partially unsaturated hydrocarbon ring having 4 to 8 carbon atoms (optionally substituted with a C1-C6 alkyl group) wherein the substituents are fused together with the carbon atom to which each of the substituent is bonded;


R21 is a halogen atom, a cyano group, a C1-C6 alkyl group (optionally substituted with a halogen atom), a C3-C6 cycloalkyl group, a phenyl group (optionally substituted with a group selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom a C1-C6 alkoxy group), or a monocyclic or bicyclic 5-10 membered unsaturated heterocyclic ring having 1 to 3 hetero atoms selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom and an oxygen atom (optionally substituted with a group selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, a C1-C6 alkyl group, a halogeno C1-C6 alkyl group, a C3-C6 cycloalkyl group, a C1-C6 alkoxy group, a morpholino group, a piperidinyl group and a morpholinocarbonyl group).


Also, in the compounds represented by formula (I), R2 is more preferably a C6-C10 aromatic hydrocarbon group, wherein R2 may be substituted with R21, and when R2 has two substituents on the carbon atom adjacent each other on the aromatic hydrocarbon ring, R2 may form a monocyclic saturated or partially unsaturated hydrocarbon ring having 5 or 6 carbon atoms (optionally substituted with a C1-C6 alkyl group) wherein the substituents are fused together with the carbon atom to which each of the substituents is bonded; and


R21 is a halogen atom, a C1-C6 alkyl group, or a monocyclic 5 or 6-membered unsaturated heterocyclic ring having 1-3 nitrogen atom(s) (optionally substituted with a C1-C6 alkyl group).


Also, in the compounds represented by formula (I), R2 is especially preferably a phenyl group or a naphthyl group (optionally substituted with a group selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom and a C1-C6 alkyl group); an indanyl group (2,3-dihydro-1H-indenyl group); or a tetrahydronaphthyl group.


In the compounds represented by formula (I), R3 is a C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group or a 5 to 10-membered fully unsaturated heterocyclic group.


“C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group” indicated in R3 is preferably a C6-C10 aromatic hydrocarbon group, more preferably a phenyl group, or a naphthyl group, particularly preferably a phenyl group.


“5 to 10-membered fully unsaturated heterocyclic group” indicated in R3 is a monocyclic or bicyclic 5 to 10-membered fully unsaturated heterocyclic group having 1-3 hetero atoms selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom and an oxygen atom, more preferably, a monocyclic or bicyclic 5 to 7-membered fully unsaturated heterocyclic group having 1-3 heteroatoms selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom and an oxygen atom, particularly preferably a monocyclic 5 to 6-membered fully unsaturated heterocyclic ring having 1-3 heteroatoms selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom and an oxygen atoms. Preferably, an imidazolyl group, a pyridyl group, a thiophenyl group, an indolyl group, an indazolyl group, a benzopyranyl group, a benzotriazolyl group, a benzothiadiazolyl group, an isoxazolyl group, a quinolyl group, more preferably an imidazolyl group, a pyridyl group, a thiophenyl group, an indolyl group, an indazolyl group, a benzopyranyl group, a benzotriazolyl group, a benzothiadiazolyl group, a quinolyl group, more preferably a pyridyl group, a thiophenyl group, an indolyl group, an indazolyl group, a benzopyranyl group, a benzotriazolyl group, a quinolyl group, more preferably a pyridyl group.


In the compounds represented by formula (I), R3 may be unsubstituted or may have a substituent. Also, when R3 has two substituents on the carbon atoms adjacent each other on the aromatic hydrocarbon ring, R3 may form a 4 to 8-membered saturated or partially unsaturated hydrocarbon ring or heterocyclic ring, which may be substituted, wherein the substituents are fused together with the carbon atom to which each of the substituents is bonded; and


When R3 has a substituent, the position of the substituent is not particularly limited. Although the number of the substituent is not limited, it is particularly preferably 0, i.e. unsubstituted. Alternatively, the number of the substituent is 1 to 4, more preferably 1 to 3. When the number of substituent is two or more, the types of the substituent may be the same or different.


In the compounds represented by formula (I), preferably R3 may be substituted with the “substituent”, more preferably R3 may be substituted with R31. Also, preferably, when R3 has two substituents on the carbon atoms adjacent each other on the aromatic hydrocarbon ring, R3 may form a 4 to 8-membered saturated or partially unsaturated hydrocarbon ring or heterocyclic ring, which may be substituted with Rc, wherein the substituents are fused together with the carbon atom to which each of the substituents is bonded.


R31, which can be substituted at R3, is a halogen atom, a cyano group, a nitro group, a carboxyl group, a thioamide group, a C1-C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with Ra, an amino group which may be substituted with Ra, a C3-C6 cycloalkyl group which may be substituted with Rb, a C1-C6 alkoxy group which may be substituted with Rb, a C2-C7 alkoxycarbonyl group, a C1-C14 acyl group which may be substituted with Rb, a C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon ring which may be substituted with Rb, an 5 to 10-membered unsaturated heterocyclic ring which may be substituted with Rc, an aminocarbonyl group which may be substituted with Rd and Re, or —S(═O)2Rf.


Although the number of the substituent is not limited, it is particularly preferably 0, i.e. unsubstituted. Alternatively, the number of the substituent is 1 to 4, more preferably 1 to 3. When the number of substituent is two or more, the types of the substituent may be the same or different.


“Halogen atom” indicated in R31 is preferably a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, or a bromine atom, more preferably a chlorine atom, or a bromine atom.


“C1-C6 alkyl group” of “a C1-C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with Ra” indicated in R31 is preferably a C1-C3 alkyl group, more preferably a methyl group.


The substituent Ra of “a C1-C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with Ra” indicated in R31 is a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, a C1-C14 acyl group, a C1-C14 acyloxy group, a C2-C6 alkynyl group, or a C1-C6 alkoxy C1-C6 alkoxy group.


“Halogen atom” indicated in Ra is preferably a fluorine atom.


“C1-C14 acyl group” indicated in Ra is preferably an acetyl group.


“C1-C14 acyloxy group” indicated in Ra is preferably an acetyloxy group.


“C2-C6 alkynyl group” indicated in Ra is preferably an ethynyl group, 1-propynyl group.


“C1-C6 alkoxy C1-C6 alkoxy group” indicated in Ra is preferably a methoxymethoxy group.


The substituent Ra of “a C1-C6 alkyl group may be substituted with Ra” indicated in R3 is preferably a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, a C1-C6 acyloxy group, a C2-C6 alkynyl group, or a C1-C6 alkoxy C1-C6 alkoxy group, more preferably a halogen atom, or a hydroxy group. Although the number of Ra which is substituted at the C1-C6 alkyl is not particularly limited, preferably zero, i.e. unsubstituted, or one or more. When the number of the substituents Ra is 2 or more, the types of the substituent may be the same or different.


Ra of “an amino group optionally substituted with Ra” indicated in R3 is a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, a C1-C14 acyl group, a C1-C14 acyloxy group, a C2-C6 alkynyl group, or a C1-C6 alkoxy C1-C6 alkoxy group, preferably a C1-C14 acyl group, more preferably an acetyl group.


The number of Ra substituted at the amino group is not particularly limited, preferably zero, i.e. unsubstituted, or is 1, more preferably 0.


“C3-C6 cycloalkyl group” in the “C3-C6 cycloalkyl group optionally substituted with Rb” indicated in R31 is preferably a cyclopropyl group.


Rb in the “C3-C6 cycloalkyl group optionally substituted with Rb” indicated in R3 is a halogen atom, an amino group, or a C1-C6 alkoxy group.


“Halogen atom” indicated in Rb is preferably a fluorine atom.


“C1-C6 alkoxy group” indicated in Rb is preferably a C1-C3 alkoxy group, more preferably a methoxy group.


Rb in the “C3-C6 cycloalkyl group optionally substituted with Rb” indicated in R3 is preferably an amino group. The number of Rb substituting at the C3-C6 cycloalkyl group is not particularly limited, preferably zero, i.e. unsubstituted, or is 1, more preferably 0. When the number of substituents Rb is two or more, the types of the substituent may be the same or different.


“C1-C6 alkoxy group” in the “C1-C6 alkoxy group optionally substituted with Rb” indicated in R31 is preferably a C1-C3 alkoxy group, more preferably a methoxy group.


Rb in the “C1-C6 alkoxy group optionally substituted with Rb” indicated in R31 is, as mentioned above, a halogen atom, an amino group, or a C1-C6 alkoxy group, preferably a halogen atom, more preferably a fluorine atom. Although number of Rb substituent to a C1-C6 alkoxy group is not limited, it is zero, i.e. unsubstituted, or one or two. When the number of substituent Rb is two or more, the types of the substituent may be the same or different.


“C2-C7 alkoxycarbonyl group” indicated in R31 is preferably a C2-C4 alkoxycarbonyl group, more preferably a methoxycarbonyl group.


“C1-C14 acyl group” in the “C1-C14 acyl group optionally substituted with Rb” indicated in R31 is preferably an acetyl group.


Rb in the “C1-C14 acyl group optionally substituted with Rb” indicated in R31 is, as mentioned above, a halogen atom, an amino group, or a C1-C6 alkoxy group, preferably a halogen atom, more preferably a fluorine atom. Although number of Rb substituent at a C1-C14 acyl group is not limited, it may be zero, i.e. unsubstituted, or one to three. When the number of substituents Rb is two or more, the types of the substituent may be the same or different.


“Thioamide group” indicated in R31 is preferably —C(═S)—NH2.


“C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group” in the “C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group optionally substituted with Rb” indicated in R31 is preferably a C6-C10 aromatic hydrocarbon group, and more preferably a phenyl group.


The substituent Rb in the “C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group optionally substituted with Rb” indicated in R31 is, as mentioned above, a halogen atom, an amino group, or a C1-C6 alkoxy group, and preferably a halogen atom or a C1-C3 alkoxy group, and more preferably a halogen atom, and more preferably a fluorine atom. Although the number of Rb substituting at a C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group is not particularly limited, it is preferably zero, i.e. unsubstituted, or it is one. When the number of the substituents Rb is 2 or more, the type of groups may be the same or different.


“5 to 10-membered unsaturated heterocyclic group” in the “5 to 10-membered unsaturated heterocyclic group optionally substituted with Rc” indicated in R31 is preferably a monocyclic or bicyclic 5-10 membered fully or partially unsaturated heterocyclic group having 1 to 4 hetero atoms selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom and an oxygen atom, more preferably a monocyclic 5 to 6-membered unsaturated heterocyclic group having 1 to 4 hetero atoms selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom and an oxygen atom. Preferably it is a pyrrolyl group, an imidazolyl group, a pyrazolyl group, a tetrazolyl group, an isoxazolyl group, an oxadiazolyl group, a dihydro oxadiazolyl group, preferably a pyrazolyl group, a 1,3,4-oxadiazolyl group, a 2,3-dihydro-1,3,4-oxazolyl group.


The substituent Rc in the “5-10 membered unsaturated heterocyclic group optionally substituted with one or more of Rc” indicated in R31 is a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, an amino group, an oxo group, a C1-C6 alkyl group optionally substituted with a hydroxy group, a halogeno C1-C6 alkyl group, a C1-C14 acyl, or a C1-C14 acylamino group, a C1-C14 acyloxy group, or a C7-C13 aralkyloxy group.


“Halogen atom” indicated in Re is preferably a fluorine atom.


“C1-C6 alkyl groups optionally substituted with a hydroxy group” indicated in Re is preferably a C1-C3 alkyl group optionally substituted with a hydroxy group, and more preferably a methyl group or a hydroxyethyl group.


“Halogeno C1-C6 alkyl group” represented by Re is preferably a halogeno C1-C3 alkyl group, more preferably a trifluoromethyl group, a difluoroethyl group.


“C1-C14 acyl group” indicated in Re is preferably an acetyl group or a cyclopropanoyl group.


“C1-C14 acylamino group” indicated in Re is preferably an acetylamino group.


“C1-C14 acyloxy group” indicated in Re is preferably an acetyloxy group.


“C7-C13 aralkyloxy group” indicated in Re is preferably a benzyloxy group.


Rc in the “5 to 10-membered unsaturated heterocyclic group optionally substituted with Rc” indicated in R31 is preferably a halogen atom, a C1-C6 alkyl group, or an oxo group, more preferably a C1-C6 alkyl group or an oxo group, more preferably a C1-C6 alkyl group. Although the number of Re substituting at 5 to 10-membered unsaturated heterocyclic group is not particularly limited, it is preferably zero, i.e. unsubstituted, or preferably it is one or more than 2, more preferably it is zero. When the number of the substituents Re is 2 or more, the type of groups may be the same or different.


“An amino carbonyl group optionally substituted with Rd and Re” indicated in R3 is specifically represented by the following group (II).




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Rd and Re are the same or different and represent: a hydrogen atom; a hydroxy group; a C7-C13 aralkyloxy group; or C1-C6 alkyl group optionally substituted with hydroxyl groups; alternatively taken together with a nitrogen atom which is adjacent to Rd and Re to form a saturated or unsaturated 4 to 10-membered heterocyclic ring group optionally substituted with an amino group, a spiro heterocyclic ring group, or a bridged heterocyclic ring group.


“C7-C13 aralkyloxy group” indicated in Rd or Re is preferably a benzyloxy group.


“C1-C6 alkyl group optionally substituted with hydroxy groups” indicated in Rd or Re is preferably a C1-C3 alkyl group optionally substituted with a hydroxy group, more preferably a methyl group, or a hydroxyethyl group.


“A saturated heterocyclic group” in the “4 to 10-membered saturated heterocyclic group optionally substituted with an amino group” in Rd or Re is preferably a monocyclic or bicyclic 4 to 10-membered saturated heterocyclic group having 1 to 3 heteroatoms selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom, and an oxygen atom, preferably a 5 to 6-membered monocyclic saturated heterocyclic group having 1 to 3 heteroatoms selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom, and an oxygen atom, more preferably an azetidinyl group, a pyrrolidinyl group, a piperidino group, a piperazinyl group, a morpholino group.


“An unsaturated heterocyclic group” in the “4 to 10-membered saturated or unsaturated heterocyclic group optionally substituted with an amino group”, which is formed together with Rd or Re and the adjacent nitrogen atoms, is preferably a monocyclic or bicyclic or 5 to 10-membered unsaturated heterocyclic group having 1 to 3 hetero atoms selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom, an oxygen atom, more preferably a monocyclic 5 to 6-membered unsaturated heterocyclic group having 1 to 3 hetero atoms selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom, an oxygen atom, particularly preferably a pyrrolyl group.


“Spiroheterocyclic group” formed together with Rd or Re and the adjacent nitrogen atom is preferably a monosupiro heterocyclic group, more preferably an oxoazaspirononanylcarbamoyl group, or an azasupirooctanylcarbamoyl group.


“Bridged heterocyclic group” formed together with Rd or Re and the adjacent nitrogen atom indicated is preferably a bicyclic bridged heterocyclic group, more preferably an oxoazabicyclooctanylcarbamoyl group.


The substituents Rd and Re in the “aminocarbonyl group optionally substituted with Rd and Re” indicated in R31 are preferably the same or different, and present a hydroxy group or a C1-C6 alkyl group, alternatively taken together with the adjacent nitrogen atom to form a monocyclic 5 to 6-membered saturated heterocyclic group, which may be substituted with an amino group, having 1 to 3 heteroatoms selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom and an oxygen atom, a monosupiro heterocyclic group or a bicyclic bridged heterocyclic group.


“An amino carbonyl group optionally substituted with Rd and Re” indicated in R3 is preferably a —CONH2 group, (a mono or di-C1-C6 alkyl)aminocarbonyl group, a hydroxyamino group, a (C7-C13 aralkyl)oxyaminocarbonyl group, or a cyclicaminocarbonyl group, more preferably a —CONH2 group, (a mono or di-C1-C3 alkyl)aminocarbonyl group, a hydroxyaminocarbonyl group, a benzyloxycarbonylgroup, a pyrrolidin-1-ylcarbonyl group, a piperidin-1-ylcarbonyl group, a piperazin-1-ylcarbonyl group, a morpholin-4-ylcarbonyl group, an azetidin-1-ylcarbonyl group, an oxo azabicyclooctanylcarbonyl group, an oxo azaspiro nonanylcarbonyl group, an azaspirooctanylcarbonyl group, more preferably a —CONH2 group, a dimethylaminocarbonyl group, or a pyrrolidin-1-ylcarbonyl group.


Rf of “—S(═O)2Rf” indicated in R31 is an amino group, a C1-C6 alkyl group, or a 4 to 10-membered saturated heterocyclic group.


C1-C6 alkyl group indicated in Rf is preferably a C1-C3 alkyl group, more preferably a methyl group.


A 4 to 10-membered saturated heterocyclic group indicated in Rf is preferably a monocyclic or bicyclic 4 to 10-membered saturated heterocyclic group having 1 to 3 heteroatoms selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom and an oxygen atom, more preferably a monocyclic 5 to 6-membered saturated heterocyclic group having 1 to 3 heteroatoms selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom, and an oxygen atom, more preferably a pyrrolidinyl group, a piperidino group, or a piperazinyl group.


“—S(═O)2Rf” indicated in R31 is preferably an aminosulfonyl group, a methylsulfonyl group, or a piperidinosulfonyl group.


R31 which may be substituted with R3 is preferably a halogen atom, a cyano group, a nitro group, a carboxyl group, a thioamide group, a C1-C6 alkyl group (which may be substituted with a group selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, a C1-C14 acyl group, a C1-C14 acyloxy group, a C2-C6 alkynyl and a C1-C6 alkoxy C1-C6 alkoxy group), an amino group (which may be substituted with a C1-C14 acyl group), a C3-C6 cycloalkyl group (which may be substituted with an amino group), a C1-C6 alkoxy group (which may be substituted with halogen atoms), a C2-C7 alkoxycarbonyl group, a C1-C14 acyl group (which may be substituted with halogen atoms), a C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group (which may be substituted with a group selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, an amino group and a C1-C6 alkoxy group), monocyclic or bicyclic 5 to 10 membered unsaturated heterocyclic ring having 1 to 4 hetero atoms selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom and an oxygen atom (which may be substituted with a group consisting of a halogen atom, an oxo group, and a C1-C6 alkyl group), an aminocarbonyl group optionally substituted with Rd and Re (wherein, Rd and Re are the same or different, and present a hydrogen atom, a hydroxy group, a C7-C13 aralkyloxy group, or a C1-C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a hydroxyl group, alternatively they are taken together with the adjacent nitrogen atom to form a monocyclic or bicyclic 4-10 membered saturated or unsaturated heterocyclic group having 1 to 3 hetero atoms selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom and an oxygen atom, a spiro heterocyclic group, or a bridged heterocyclic group), or —S(═O)2Rf (wherein Rf is an amino group, a C1-C6 alkyl group, or a 4-10 membered saturated heterocyclic group).


More preferably, it is a halogen atom, a cyano group, a nitro group, a carboxyl group, a thioamide group, a C1-C6 alkyl group (which may be substituted with a group selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, a C1-C14 acyloxy group, a C2-C6 alkynyl group and a C1-C6 alkoxy C1-C6 alkoxy group), an amino group, a C3-C6 cycloalkyl group (which may be substituted with an amino group), a C1-C6 alkoxy group (which may be substituted with a halogen atom), a C2-C7 alkoxycarbonyl group, a C1-C14 acyl group (which may be substituted with a halogen atom), C6-C10 aromatic hydrocarbon group (which may be substituted with a halogen atom), a monocyclic or bicyclic 5 to 10-membered unsaturated heterocyclic group having 1 to 4 hetero atoms selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom and an oxygen atom (which may be substituted with a group selected from the group consisting of a C1-C6 alkyl group and an oxo group), a —CONH2 group, a (mono- or di-C1-C6 alkyl)aminocarbonyl group, a hydroxyaminocarbonyl group, a (C7-C13 aralkyl)oxyaminocarbonyl group, a cyclic aminocarbonyl group, an aminosulfonyl group, a C1-C6 alkylsulfonyl group, or a piperidinosulfonyl a group.


More preferably, it is a halogen atom, an amino group, a C1-C6 alkyl group (which may be substituted with a group selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom and a hydroxy group) a C1-C6 alkoxy group (which may be substituted with halogen atoms), a monocyclic 5 or 6-membered unsaturated heterocyclic group having 1 to 4 hetero atoms selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom and an oxygen atom, a —CONH2 group, a (mono or di C1-C6 alkyl) aminocarbonyl group, or a hydroxyamino group.


More preferably, it is a halogen atom, an amino group, a C1-C6 alkoxy group, or a —CONH2 group.


When the compound of the formula (I) has two or more substituents on R3 and two substituents on the carbon atoms adjacent each other on the aromatic hydrocarbon ring of R3, the “4 to 8-membered saturated or partially unsaturated hydrocarbon ring or heterocyclic ring which may be substituted”, which is formed with the carbon atoms to which they are attached, is the ring, such as a ring fused to a benzene ring. “4 to 8-membered saturated or partially unsaturated hydrocarbon ring or heterocyclic ring” in the “4 to 8-membered saturated or partially unsaturated hydrocarbon ring or heterocyclic ring which may be substituted” is preferably a monocyclic saturated or partially unsaturated hydrocarbon ring having 4 to 8 carbon atoms, or 4 to 8-membered saturated or partially unsaturated hetero ring having 1 to 4 hetero atoms selected from the group consisting of a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom and an oxygen atom, more preferably, a monocyclic 4 to 6-membered saturated or partially unsaturated heterocyclic ring having 1 to 3 hetero atoms selected from the group consisting of a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom and an oxygen atom, more preferably a monocyclic 6-membered saturated or partially unsaturated heterocyclic ring having one or two oxygen atom(s).


Substituent Rc in the “4 to 8-membered saturated or partially unsaturated hydrocarbon ring or heterocyclic ring which is optionally substituted with Rc” is a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, an amino group, an oxo group, a C1-C6 alkyl group which is optionally substituted with a hydroxy group, a halogeno C1-C6 alkyl group, a C1-C14 acyl group, a C1-C14 acylamino group, a C1-C14 acyloxy group, or a C7-C13 aralkyloxy group, preferably a hydroxy group, an amino group, an oxo group, or a C1-C6 alkyl group which is optionally substituted with a hydroxy group, a halogeno C1-C6 alkyl group, a C1-C14 acyl group, a C1-C14 acyloxy group, more preferably a hydroxy group, or a C1-C6 alkyl group. The number of Rc which substitutes at a saturated or partially unsaturated hydrocarbon ring or heterocyclic ring is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 to 3. When the number of substituent Rc is 2 or more, the type of groups may be the same or different.


“4 to 8-membered saturated or partially unsaturated hydrocarbon ring or heterocyclic ring which is optionally substituted with Rc” is preferably a monocyclic saturated or partially unsaturated hydrocarbon ring (which is optionally substituted with a group selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, an amino group, an oxo group, a C1-C6 alkyl group optionally substituted with a hydroxy group, a halogeno C1-C6 alkyl group, a C1-C14 acyl group, a C1-C14 acylamino group, a C1-C14 acyloxy group and a C7-C13 aralkyloxy group), a monocyclic 4 to 8-membered saturated or partially unsaturated heterocyclic ring having 1 to 4 hetero atoms selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom, and an oxygen atom from sulfur atom and an oxygen atom (which is optionally substituted with a group selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, an amino group, an oxo group, a C1-C6 alkyl group optionally substituted with a hydroxy group, a halogeno C1-C6 alkyl group, a C1-C14 acyl group, a C1-C14 acylamino group, a C1-C14 acyloxy group and a C7-C13 aralkyloxy group).


More preferably, a monocyclic saturated or partially unsaturated hydrocarbon ring having 4 to 8 carbon atoms (which is optionally substituted with a group selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, an amino group, an oxo group, and a C1-C6 alkyl group optionally substituted with a hydroxy group, a halogeno C1-C6 alkyl group a C1-C14 acyl group, a C1-C14 acylamino group, and a C1-C14 acyloxy group), or a monocyclic 4 to 8-membered saturated or partially unsaturated heterocyclic ring having 1 to 3 hetero atoms selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom and an oxygen atom (which is optionally substituted with a group selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, an amino group, an oxo group, a C1-C6 alkyl group optionally substituted with a hydroxy group, a halogeno C1-C6 alkyl group, a C1-C14 acyl group, a C1-C14 acylamino group, and a C1-C14 acyloxy group).


More preferably, a monocyclic 4 to 6-membered heterocyclic ring having 1 to 3 heteroatoms selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom and an oxygen atom, (which is optionally substituted with a group selected from the group consisting of a hydroxy group, an amino group, an oxo group, a C1-C6 alkyl group, a halogeno C1-C6 alkyl group, a C1-C14 acylamino group and a C1-C14 acyloxy group).


More preferably, a monocyclic 6-membered saturated or partially unsaturated heterocyclic ring having 1 or two oxygen atom(s) (which is optionally substituted with a group selected from the group consisting of a hydroxyl group and a C1-C6 alkyl group).


In the compounds represented by the formula (I), a fused ring which is formed when there are two substituents on the carbon atoms adjacent each other on the aromatic hydrocarbon ring of R3, is for example, a chroman ring, a dihydrobenzoxazine ring, a dihydroindene ring, an indoline ring, a tetrahydroquinoxaline ring, a dihydrobenzodioxane ring, a tetrahydronaphthalene ring, a tetrahydroquinoline ring, a tetrahydroisoquinoline ring, a dihydrobenzothiophene ring, an isoindoline ring, a dihydroisobenzofuran ring, a dihydrobenzoimidazole ring, and the like.


In the compounds represented by the formula (I), R3 is preferably a C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group, or a monocyclic or bicyclic 5 to 10-membered fully unsaturated heterocyclic group having 1 to 3 heteroatom(s) selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom and an oxygen atom, wherein R3 may be substituted with R31, or when R3 has two substituents on the carbon atoms which are adjacent each other on the aromatic hydrocarbon ring, the substituents may be fused together with carbon atoms to which the substituents are attached to form a monocyclic saturated or partially unsaturated hydrocarbon ring having 4 to 8 carbon atoms (which is optionally substituted with a group consisting of the group selected from a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, an amino group, an oxo group, a C1-C6 alkyl group optionally substituted with a hydroxy group, a halogeno C1-C6 alkyl group, a C1-C14 acyl group, a C1-C14 acylamino group, a C1-C14 acyloxy group, and a C7-C13 aralkyloxy group), or, a monocyclic 4 to 8-membered saturated or partially unsaturated heterocyclic ring having 1 to 4 hetero atoms selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom or an oxygen atom (optionally substituted with a group selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, an amino group, an oxo group, a C1-C6 alkyl group optionally substituted with a hydroxy group, a halogeno C1-C6 alkyl groups, a C1-C14 acyl group, a C1-C14 acylamino group, a C1-C14 acyloxy group, a C7-C13 aralkyloxy group);


R31 is a halogen atom, a cyano group, a nitro group, a carboxyl group, a thioamide group, a C1-C6 alkyl group (optionally substituted with a group selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, a C1-C14 acyl group, a C1-C14 acyloxy group, a C2-C6 alkynyl group and a C1-C6 alkoxy C1-C6 alkoxy group), an amino group (optionally substituted with a C1-C14 acyl group), a C3-C6 cycloalkyl group (optionally substituted with an amino group), a C1-C6 alkoxy group (optionally substituted with halogen atoms), a C2-C7 alkoxycarbonyl group, a C1-C14 acyl group (optionally substituted with a halogen atom), a C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group (optionally substituted with a group selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, an amino group and a C1-C6 alkoxy group), a monocyclic or bicyclic 5 to 10-membered unsaturated heterocyclic group having 1 to 4 heteroatoms selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom and an oxygen atom (optionally substituted with a group selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, an oxo group, and a C1-C6 alkyl group), an amino carbonyl group optionally substituted with Rd and Re (wherein Rd and Re are the same or different, and are a hydrogen atom, hydroxy group, a C7-C13 aralkyloxy group, a C1-C6 alkyl group which is optionally substituted with a hydroxyl group, alternatively taken together with the adjacent nitrogen atom to form a monocyclic or bicyclic 4 to 10-membered saturated or unsaturated heterocyclic group having 1 to 3 heteroatoms selected from a nitrogen, a sulfur and an oxygen atom, which may be substituted with an amino group, a spiro heterocyclic group, or a bridged heterocyclic group), or —S(═O)2Rf (wherein Rf is an amino group, a C1-C6 alkyl group, or a 4 to 10-membered saturated heterocyclic group).


In the compounds represented by the formula (I), R3 is more preferably a C6-C10 aromatic hydrocarbon group, or a monocyclic or bicyclic 5 to 10-membered fully unsaturated heterocyclic group having 1 to 3 hetero atoms selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom and an oxygen atom, wherein R3 is optionally substituted with R31, and when it has two substituents on the carbon atoms which are adjacent each other on the aromatic hydrocarbon ring, the substituents may be fused together with carbon atoms to which the substituents are attached to form a monocyclic saturated or partially unsaturated hydrocarbon ring having 4 to 8 carbon atoms (which is optionally substituted with a group consisting of the group selected from a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, an amino group, an oxo group, a C1-C6 alkyl group optionally substituted with a hydroxy group, a halogeno C1-C6 alkyl group, a C1-C14 acyl group, a C1-C14 acylamino group, and a C1-C14 acyloxy group), or a monocyclic 4 to 8-membered saturated or partially unsaturated heterocyclic ring having 1 to 3 hetero atoms selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom and an oxygen atom (optionally substituted with a group selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, an amino group, an oxo group, a C1-C6 alkyl group optionally substituted with a hydroxy group; a halogeno C1-C6 alkyl groups; a C1-C14 acyl group; a C1-C14 acylamino group; a C1-C14 acyloxy group);


R31 is a halogen atom, a cyano group, a nitro group, a carboxyl group, thioamide group, a C1-C6 alkyl group (optionally substituted with a group selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, a C1-C14 acyloxy group, a C2-C6 alkynyl group and a C1-C6 alkoxy C1-C6 alkoxy group), an amino group, a C3-C6 cycloalkyl group (optionally substituted with an amino group), a C1-C6 alkoxy group (optionally substituted with a halogen atom), a C2-C7 alkoxycarbonyl group, a C1-C14 acyl group (optionally substituted with a halogen atom), C6-C10 aromatic hydrocarbon group (which may be substituted with a halogen atom), a monocyclic or bicyclic 5 to 10-membered unsaturated heterocyclic group having 1 to 4 hetero atoms selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom, and an oxygen atom (optionally substituted with a group selected from the group consisting of a C1-C6 alkyl group or an oxo group), —CONH2 group, (mono- or di-C1-C6 alkyl) aminocarbonyl group, a hydroxyamino group, (C7-C13 aralkyl) oxy aminocarbonyl group, a cyclic amino carbonyl group, an aminosulfonyl group, a C1-C6 alkylsulfonyl group, or a piperidinosulfonyl group.


In the compounds represented by the formula (I), R3 is more preferably a C6-C10 aromatic hydrocarbon group (wherein the C6-C10 aromatic hydrocarbon group is optionally substituted with R31, and when a C6-C10 aromatic hydrocarbon group has two substituents on the carbon atoms which are adjacent each other on the aromatic hydrocarbon ring, the substituents may be fused together with carbon atoms to which the substituents are attached to form a monocyclic 4 to 6-membered saturated or partially unsaturated hetero ring having 1 to 3 hetero atoms (which is optionally substituted with a group consisting of a hydroxy group, an amino group, an oxo group, a C1-C6 alkyl group, a halogeno C1-C6 alkyl group, a C1-C14 acylamino group, and a C1-C14 acyloxy group), or a monocyclic 5 to 6-membered fully unsaturated heterocyclic group having 1 to 3 hetero atoms selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom and an oxygen atom (which is optionally substituted with a group selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, a C1-C6 alkyl group optionally substituted with a hydroxyl group, a C1-C6 alkoxy group, a C2-C7 alkoxycarbonyl group, a —CONH2 group (mono- or di-C1-C6 alkyl) aminocarbonyl group, a pyrrolidin-1-ylcarbonyl group, a morpholin-4-ylcarbonyl group, a 2-oxa-7-azaspiro[3.5]nonanyl group, a 3-oxa-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octanyl group, and an 8-oxa-3-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octanyl group);


R31 is a halogen atom, an amino group, a C1-C6 alkyl group (which is optionally substituted with a group selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom and a hydroxy group), a C1-C6 alkoxy group (which is optionally substituted with a halogen atom), a 5 or 6-membered unsaturated heterocyclic group having 1 to 4 hetero atoms selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom and an oxygen atom, a —CONH2 group, a (mono or di-C1-C6 alkyl) aminocarbonyl group, or a hydroxyamino group.


Also, in the compounds represented by formula (I), R3 is particularly preferably a phenyl group (wherein the phenyl group may be substituted with R31, and when a phenyl group has two substituents on the carbon atoms which are adjacent each other on a benzene ring, the substituents may be fused together with carbon atoms to which the substituents are attached to form a monocyclic 6-membered saturated or partially unsaturated hetero ring having one or two oxygen atoms (which is optionally substituted with a group selected from the group consisting of a hydroxy group and a C1-C6 alkyl group)), or a pyridyl group (optionally substituted with a —CONH2 group, a (mono or di C1-C6 alkyl) aminocarbonyl group, or a pyrrolidin-1-yl carbonyl group);


R31 is a halogen atom, an amino group, a C1-C6 alkoxy group, or a —CONH2 group.


In the compounds represented by the formula (I), R4 is a hydrogen atom, or a C1-C6 alkyl group.


“C1-C6 alkyl group” indicated in R4 is preferably a C1-C3 alkyl group, more preferably a methyl group.


R4 is preferably a hydrogen atom, or a methyl group, more preferably a hydrogen atom.


In the sulfonamide compounds of formula (I), preferred compounds include the following.


In formula (I),


X1 represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom;


X2 represents an oxygen atom;


X3 represents —NH—;


X4 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group;


R1 represents —C(R11)(R12) (wherein R11 and R12 are the same or different, and a hydrogen atom or C1-C6 alkyl group);


R2 represents a C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group, wherein R2 may be substituted with R21, and when R2 has two substituents on the carbon atoms which are adjacent each other on the aromatic hydrocarbon ring, the substituents may be fused together with carbon atoms to which the substituents are attached to form a monocyclic saturated or partially unsaturated hydrocarbon ring having 4 to 8 carbons (which is optionally substituted with a C1-C6 alkyl group);


R21 is a halogen atom, a cyano group, C1-C6 alkyl group (which is optionally substituted with a halogen atom), a C3-C6 cycloalkyl group, a phenyl group (which is optionally substituted with a group selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom and a C1-C6 alkoxy group), or a monocyclic or bicyclic 5 to 10-membered unsaturated heterocyclic group having 1 to 3 hetero atoms selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom and an oxygen atom (which is optionally substituted with a group selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, a C1-C6 alkyl group, a halogeno C1-C6 alkyl group, a C3-C6 cycloalkyl group, a C1-C6 alkoxy group, a morpholino group, a piperidinyl group and a morpholinocarbonyl group);


R3 is a C6-C10 aromatic hydrocarbon group, or a monocyclic or bicyclic 5 to 10-membered fully unsaturated heterocyclic group having 1 to 3 hetero atoms selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom and an oxygen atom, wherein R3 is optionally substituted with R31, and when R3 has two substituents on the carbon atoms which are adjacent each other on the aromatic hydrocarbon ring, the substituents may be fused together with carbon atoms to which the substituents are attached to form a monocyclic saturated or partially unsaturated hydrocarbon ring having 4 to 8 carbon atoms (which is optionally substituted with a group consisting of the group selected from a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, an amino group, an oxo group, a C1-C6 alkyl group optionally substituted with a hydroxy group, a halogeno C1-C6 alkyl group, a C1-C14 acyl group, a C1-C14 acylamino group, and a C1-C14 acyloxy group), or a monocyclic 4 to 8-membered saturated or partially unsaturated heterocyclic ring having 1 to 3 hetero atoms selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom and an oxygen atom (optionally substituted with a group selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, an amino group, an oxo group, a C1-C6 alkyl group optionally substituted with a hydroxy group; a halogeno C1-C6 alkyl group; a C1-C14 acyl group; a C1-C14 acylamino group; and C1-C14 acyloxy group);


R31 is a halogen atom, a cyano group, a nitro group, a carboxyl group, a thioamide group, a C1-C6 alkyl group (optionally substituted with a group selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, a C1-C14 acyloxy group, a C2-C6 alkynyl group and a C1-C6 alkoxy C1-C6 alkoxy group), an amino group, a C3-C6 cycloalkyl group (optionally substituted with an amino group), a C1-C6 alkoxy group (optionally substituted with a halogen atom), a C2-C7 alkoxycarbonyl group, a C1-C14 acyl group (optionally substituted with a halogen atom), a C6-C10 aromatic hydrocarbon ring (optionally substituted with a halogen atom), a monocyclic or bicyclic 5 to 10-membered unsaturated heterocyclic group having 1 to 4 hetero atoms selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom, and an oxygen atom (optionally substituted with a group selected from the group consisting of a C1-C6 alkyl group and an oxo group), —CONH2 group, a (mono- or di-C1-C6 alkyl)aminocarbonyl group, a hydroxyaminocarbonyl group, a (C7-C13 aralkyloxy)oxyaminocarbonyl group, a cyclic aminocarbonyl group, an aminosulfonyl group, a C1-C6 alkylsulfonyl group, or a piperidinosulfonyl group; and


R4 represents a hydrogen atom;


(with the proviso that X1 is an oxygen atom when X2 represents an oxygen atom, X3 represents —NH—, X4 represents a hydrogen atom, R1 represents —CH2—, R2 represents a phenyl group, R3 represents 4-methylphenyl group, and R4 represents a hydrogen atom)


or a salt thereof.


Furthermore, in the sulfonamide compounds of formula (I) of the present invention, more preferable compounds include the following.


In formula (I),


X1 represents an oxygen atom;


X2 represents an oxygen atom;


X3 represents —NH—;


X4 represents a hydrogen atom;


R1 represents —C(R11)(R12) (wherein R11 represents a C1-C6 alkyl group, and R12 represents a hydrogen atom);


R2 represents a C6-C10 aromatic hydrocarbon group, wherein R2 may be substituted with R21, and when R2 has two substituents on the carbon atoms which are adjacent each other on the aromatic hydrocarbon ring, the substituents may be fused together with carbon atoms to which the substituents are attached to form a monocyclic saturated or partially unsaturated hydrocarbon ring having 5 or 6 carbons (which is optionally substituted with a C1-C6 alkyl group);


R21 is a halogen atom, a C1-C6 alkyl group or a monocyclic 5 to 6-membered unsaturated heterocyclic group having 1 to 3 nitrogen atom(s) (which is optionally substituted with a C1-C6 alkyl group);


R3 is a C6-C10 aromatic hydrocarbon group (wherein the C6-C10 aromatic hydrocarbon group is optionally substituted with R31, and when a C6-C10 aromatic hydrocarbon group has two substituents on the carbon atoms which are adjacent each other on the aromatic hydrocarbon ring, the substituents may be fused together with carbon atoms to which the substituents are attached to form a monocyclic 4 to 6-membered saturated or partially unsaturated heterocyclic ring having 1 to 3 hetero atoms selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom and an oxygen atom (optionally substituted with a group selected from the group consisting of a hydroxy group, an amino group, an oxo group, a C1-C6 alkyl group, a halogeno C1-C6 alkyl group, a C1-C14 acyl group, a C1-C14 acylamino group, and C1-C14 acyloxy group) or a monocyclic 5 to 6-membered fully unsaturated heterocyclic group having 1 to 3 hetero atoms selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom and an oxygen atom (which is optionally substituted with a group selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, a C1-C6 alkyl group optionally substituted with a hydroxyl group, a C1-C6 alkoxy group, a C2-C7 alkoxycarbonyl group, a —CONH2 group, (mono- or di-C1-C6 alkyl) aminocarbonyl group, a pyrrolidin-1-ylcarbonyl group, a morpholin-4-ylcarbonyl group, a 2-oxa-7-azaspiro[3.5]nonanyl group, a 3-oxa-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octanyl group, and an 8-oxa-3-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octanyl group);


R31 is a halogen atom, an amino group, a C1-C6 alkyl group (optionally substituted with a group selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom and a hydroxy group), a C1-C6 alkoxy group (optionally substituted with a halogen atom), a monocyclic 5 to 6-membered unsaturated heterocyclic group having 1 to 4 hetero atoms selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom, and an oxygen atom, a —CONH2 group, (mono- or di-C1-C6 alkyl)aminocarbonyl group, a hydroxyaminocarbonyl group; and


R4 represents a hydrogen atom;


or a salt thereof.


In the sulfonamide compounds of formula (I), more preferable compounds include the following.


In formula (I),


X1 represents an oxygen atom;


X2 represents an oxygen atom;


X3 represents —NH—;


X4 represents a hydrogen atom;


R1 represents —C(R11)(R12) (wherein R11 represents a methyl group, and R12 represents a hydrogen atom);


R2 represents a phenyl group or a naphthyl group, wherein R2 may be substituted with R21, and when R2 has two substituents on the carbon atoms which are adjacent each other on the aromatic hydrocarbon ring, the substituents may be fused together with carbon atoms to which the substituents are attached to form a monocyclic saturated or partially unsaturated hydrocarbon ring having 5 or 6 carbons (which is optionally substituted with a C1-C6 alkyl group);


R21 is a halogen atom or a C1-C6 alkyl group;


R3 is a phenyl group (wherein the phenyl group is optionally substituted with R31, and when a phenyl group has two substituents on the carbon atoms which are adjacent each other on a benzene ring, the substituents may be fused together with carbon atoms to which the substituents are attached to form a monocyclic 6-membered saturated or partially unsaturated heterocyclic ring having 1 or 2 oxygen atom(s) (optionally substituted with a group selected from the group consisting of a hydroxyl group and a C1-C6 alkyl group), or a pyridyl group (optionally substituted with a —CONH2 group, a (mono- or di-C1-C6 alkyl) aminocarbonyl group, a pyrrolidin-1-ylcarbonyl group)


R31 is a halogen atom, an amino group, a C1-C6 alkoxy group, a —CONH2 group; and


R4 represents a hydrogen atom;


or a salt thereof.


Particularly preferable sulfonamide compounds include the following.

  • (1) 5-bromo-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide;
  • (2) 5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide;
  • (3) 5-bromo-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide;
  • (4) 5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide;
  • (5) 5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(2-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide;
  • (6) 5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-ethyl-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide;
  • (7) 5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-chloro-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide;
  • (8) 5-bromo-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-chloro-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide;
  • (9) 2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-bromo-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)-5-chloro-benzamide;
  • (10) 5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-6-(pyrrolidine-1-carbonyl)pyridine-2-sulfonamide;
  • (11) 5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-hydroxy-4-methyl-d3-chroman-8-sulfonamide;
  • (12) 5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-chloro-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-hydroxy-4-methyl-chroman-8-sulfonamide;
  • (13)N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-bromo-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-5-chloro-4-hydroxy-4-methyl-chroman-8-sulfonamide;
  • (14) 5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-chloro-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-hydroxy-4-methyl-d3-chroman-8-sulfonamide;
  • (15) 5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-hydroxychroman-8-sulfonamide;
  • (16) 3-chloro-6-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)-N,N-dimethylpicolinamide;
  • (17) 4-amino-2-methoxy-N-((1S,2R)-2-(8-methylnaphthalen-1-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)benzenesulfonamide;
  • (18) 4-amino-N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-4-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide; and
  • (19) 5-chloro-2-[[(1S,2R)-3,3,3-trideuterio-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(2-oxo-3H-1,3,4-oxadiazol-5-yl)propyl]sulfamoyl]benzamide.


A method of preparing the sulfonamide compound according to the present invention is described by giving examples. The compounds of the formula (I) of the present invention, for example, can be prepared by the following production method. However, the present invention is not limited to this method.




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[wherein, L1 represents a leaving group. The symbols have the same meanings as defined above.]


[A-1]

In this process, a compound represented by general formula (4) can be prepared by reacting a compound represented by general formula (1) with an organometallic reagent (3) such as Grignard reagent represented by R11MgHal.


Hal represents a halogen atom.


The amount of Grignard reagent (3) 0.8 to 20 equivalents relative to compound (1), preferably 1.0 to 10 equivalents. The reaction temperature is −80° C. to 100° C., preferably −78° C. to 50° C. The reaction time is 0.1 to 24 hours, preferably 0.1 to 3 hours.


In this step, a compound represented by general formula (4), wherein R11 is H, can be prepared by reacting the compound represented by formula (1) with a well-known reducing agent instead of Grignard reagent (3).


The reducing agents to be used include, for example, sodium borohydride, lithium borohydride, lithium aluminum hydride, diethoxy aluminum lithium hydride, triethoxy lithium aluminum hydride, tri-t-butoxy aluminum lithium hydride, aluminum magnesium hydride, aluminum hydride magnesium chloride, sodium aluminum hydride, sodium triethoxyaluminum hydride, bis(2-methoxyethoxy) aluminum sodium hydride, diisobutylaluminum hydride (hereinafter DIBAL-H) and the like, and preferably sodium borohydride.


The reaction solvent to be used is not particularly limited as long as it does not affect the reaction, for example, ethers (diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, and the like), alcohols (methanol, ethanol, and the like), and water, and preferably methanol.


The amount of reducing agent used is 0.8 to 10 equivalents relative to the compound (1), preferably 1 to 5 equivalents.


The reaction temperature is from 0° C. to the boiling point temperature of the solvent, preferably 0 to 40° C. The reaction time is from 0.05 to 24 hours, preferably 0.2 to 2 hours. Thus, the compound represented by general formula (4) obtained in the above manner can be subjected to the next step with or without isolation and purification by a well-known separation and purification means described below


[A-2]

In this step, a compound represented by general formula (4) can be prepared by reacting a compound represented by general formula (2) with well-known reducing agents,


The reducing agents to be used include sodium borohydride.


The reaction solvents to be used are not particularly limited as long as they do not affect the reaction, and, for example, ethers (diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, etc.), alcohols (methanol, ethanol, 2-propanol, tert-butanol, ethylene glycol, etc.), water and the like, preferably methanol or ethanol.


The amount of reducing agent is 0.8 to 10 equivalents relative to the compound (2), preferably 1 to 5 equivalents.


The reaction temperature is between 0° C. and the boiling point temperature of the solvent, preferably 0 to 40° C. The reaction time is from 0.05 to 24 hours, preferably 0.2 to 2 hours. Thus, the obtained compound represented by general formula (4) can be subjected to the next step with or without isolation and purification by well-known separation and purification means described below.


[A-3]

In this process, a compound represented by general formula (5) can be prepared by reacting a compound represented by general formula (4) with a halogenating agent or sulfonyl halide hydrocarbons.


Leaving groups represented by L1 are, for example, a halogen atom such as a chlorine atom, a bromine atom or an iodine atom, a methylsulfonyloxy group, a trifluoromethylsulfonyloxy group, an organic sulfonyloxy group such as a p-tolylsulfonyloxy group.


The reaction solvents to be used are not particularly limited as long as they do not affect the reaction, for example, ethers (diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, etc.), halogenated hydrocarbons (dichloromethane, chloroform, 1,2-dichloroethane, carbon tetrachloride, etc.), aromatic hydrocarbons (benzene, toluene, xylene, pyridine, etc.), and preferably ethers.


The halogenating agents to be used are, for example, thionyl chloride, oxalyl chloride, phosphorus pentachloride, phosphorus trichloride, thionyl bromide, phosphorus tribromide and the like. Preferably, it is thionyl chloride or phosphorus tribromide. The sulfonyl halide hydrocarbons are, for example, methanesulfonyl chloride, ethanesulfonyl chloride, p-toluenesulfonyl chloride or phenylsulfonyl chloride and the like.


The reaction solvents to be used are not particularly limited as long as they do not affect the reaction, and, for example, ethers (diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, etc.), halogenated hydrocarbons (dichloromethane, chloroform, 1,2-dichloroethane, carbon tetrachloride), aromatic hydrocarbons (benzene, toluene, xylene, etc.), and preferably dichloromethane.


The amount of the halogenating agent or sulfonyl halide hydrocarbons is 0.3 equivalents to 20 equivalents relative to the compound (4), preferably 0.3 to 4 equivalents.


The reaction temperature is −20° C. to 100° C., preferably from 0° C. to 100° C. The reaction time is generally 0.01 to 200 hours, preferably 0.5 hour to 24 hours. Thus, the obtained compound represented by general formula (5) can be subjected to the next step with or without isolation and purification by well-known separation and purification means described below.




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[Symbols in the formula are as defined above.]


[B-1]

In this process, a nickel complex represented by general formula (7) is prepared by reacting a compound represented by general formula (1) or (5) with a readily available compound represented by formula (6).


The reaction solvents to be used are not particularly limited as long as they do not affect the reaction, and for example, organic solvents or mixtures thereof such as ethers (diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, etc.), halogenated hydrocarbons (dichloromethane, chloroform, 1,2-dichloroethane, carbon tetrachloride), aromatic hydrocarbons (benzene, toluene, xylene, etc.), aliphatic hydrocarbons (hexane, pentane, cyclohexane, etc.), nitriles (acetonitrile, propionitrile etc.), amides (N,N-dimethylformamide (hereinafter, also referred to as DMF), N,N-dimethylacetamide, N-methylpyrrolidinone, and preferably DMF.


The bases to be used are, for example: organic amines such as triethylamine, tripropylamine, diisopropylethylamine, N-methylmorpholine, pyridine, lutidine, or collidine; alkali metal salts such as sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, sodium phosphate, potassium phosphate, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide; alkali metal alkoxides such as sodium methoxide, sodium ethoxide, sodium tert-butoxide, potassium tert-butoxide; a strong base lithium amide such as lithium diisopropylamide; a strong base hexamethyldisilazane such as lithium hexamethyl disilazane, sodium hexamethyldisilazane, potassium hexamethyldisilazane; and preferably sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, potassium tert-butoxide and the like.


The amount of the base to be used is usually 0.1 to 100 equivalents relative to compound (6), preferably 1 to 20 equivalents.


The amount of compound (1) or (5) is 0.5 to 10 equivalents relative to compound (6), preferably 1 to 5 equivalents.


The reaction temperature is −80 to 50° C., preferably −60 to 40° C. The reaction time is 0.2 to 24 hours, preferably 0.5 to 6 hours. The pressure used in the above preparing method may not be particularly limited, and examples thereof include, about 0.1 to 10 atm. A nickel complex represented by general formula (7) which is obtained in this method can be subjected to the next step with or without isolation and purification by well-known separation and purification means described below.


[B-2]

In this step, an amino acid represented by general formula (8) can be prepared by reacting the nickel complex or a salt thereof with an acid represented by general formula (7).


The acids to be used are not particularly limited but include publicly known acids. The acids may be an inorganic acid or an organic acid. The inorganic acids include such as hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, sulfuric acid, and perchloric acid. The organic acids include such as acetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, methanesulfonic acid, trifluoromethanesulfonic acid, oxalic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, valeric acid, and the like. Preferably, the acid is hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, trifluoroacetic acid, or methanesulfonic acid, more preferably, it is hydrochloric acid, or methanesulfonic acid.


The amount of the acid is not particularly limited, and usually 0.1 to 50 equivalents relative to the nickel complex represented by general formula (7), and preferably 0.3 to 10 equivalents.


The solvent to be used is preferably alcohol, more preferable to methanol or ethanol.


The reaction temperature is usually 0° C. to 100° C., and preferably 40 to 80° C. The reaction time is usually 0.1 to 72 hours, and preferably 0.1 to 10 hours. The pressure used in the above preparing method is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include, 0.1 to 10 atm. The amino acid represented by general formula (8) obtained in the present method can be subjected to the next process with or without a separation and purification means by well-known separation and purification means described below or transformation between protection and deprotection.




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[Symbols in the formula are as defined above.]


[C-1]

In this step, a compound represented by general formula (10) can be prepared by reacting a compound represented by general formula (9) with a well-known reducing agent.


The reducing agent is tri(ethoxy) aluminum lithium hydride, tri(sec-butyl)boron lithium hydride, or DIBAL-H, and the like, and preferably DIBAL-H. The amount of the reducing agent to be used is usually 1 to 10 equivalents relative to the compound represented by general formula (9), preferably 2.0 to 10 equivalents.


The solvent to be used is ether type solvents (tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, etc.), aprotic polar solvents (N,N-dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, acetonitrile, etc.), halogen solvents (dichloromethane, chloroform, etc.), aromatic hydrocarbon solvents (toluene, xylene, etc.) or a mixed solvent thereof and the like, and preferably dichloromethane.


The reaction temperature is −100° C. to 50° C., preferably −100 to 10° C. The reaction time is 0.1 to 24 hours, preferably 0.2 to 5 hours.


The pressure used in the above preparing method may not be particularly limited, and examples thereof include, from about 0.1 to 10 atm.


The compound represented by general formula (10) which is the obtained in this method can be subjected to the next step with or without isolation and purification by well-known separation and purification means described below.


The compound represented by general formula (9) can be prepared by the methods described in the reference (international publication No. WO2011/071,565), or, if necessary, combining the methods described in the reference examples and examples.


[C-2]

In this step, a compound represented by general formula (11) is prepared by reacting with a compound represented by general formula (10) with a cyanide agent and ammonia.


The cyanide agent to be used is, for example, hydrogen cyanide, metal cyanides, cyanohydrin compounds, acyl cyanides, halogenated cyanides and the like. The metal cyanides are, for example, alkali metal cyanides such as sodium cyanides, potassium cyanides; alkaline earth metal cyanides such as calcium cyanide; transition metal cyanides such as copper cyanide. Preferably, it is potassium cyanide.


The ammonia used in the present step can be ammonia gas, liquid ammonia or an aqueous ammonia solution, and an aqueous ammonia solution is desirable in terms of that it does not require complicated reaction apparatus.


The solvent to be used is not particularly limited as long as it does not affect the reaction, and it includes ethers (tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, etc.), aprotic polar solvents (N,N-dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxides, acetonitrile, etc.), halogen solvents (dichloromethane, chloroform, etc.), aromatic hydrocarbon solvents such as toluene, alcohol solvents (methanol, ethanol, etc.), water, and a mixed solvent thereof, and preferably water and a mixed solvent of methanol.


The amount of cyanide agent to be used is generally 1 to 10 equivalents relative to compound (10), preferably 2.0 to 5.0 equivalents. The amount of ammonia used in the reaction is preferably 1.5 to 10 equivalents relative to the compound (10), and more preferably 1.8 to 2.5 equivalents. Ammonium chloride is added as needed. Its amount is usually 0.2 to 2.0 equivalents relative to the compound of (10), preferably 0.1 to 0.5 equivalent.


The reaction temperature is −100° C. to 100° C., preferably 0 to 60° C. The reaction time is 0.1 to 24 hours, preferably 0.2 to 5 hours. The pressure used in the above preparing method may not be particularly limited, and examples thereof include, from about 0.1 to 10 atm. The compound represented by general formula (11) can be subjected to the next step with or without isolation and purification by well-known separation and purification means as described below.


[C-3]

In this process, the compound represented by general formula (12) is prepared in the same manner as [B-2] described above using the compound represented by general formula (11). The compound represented by general formula (12) can be subjected to the next step with or without isolation and purification by well-known separation and purification means as described below. Hereinafter, post process for the compounds represented by general formulae (8) and (12) are described as an example.


Furthermore, in the present process, R and R′ can be converted to the structures corresponding to protection/deprotection groups or the present invention.




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[In the formula, L2 represents a leaving group. The symbols have the same meanings as defined above.]


[D-1]

In this step, a carboxylic acid represented by general formula (14) can be prepared by reacting an amino acid represented by general formula (12) with a sulfonic acid halide represented by general formula (13) in the presence of a base.


The base to be used is alkali metal salts such as sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, sodium phosphate, potassium phosphate, sodium hydroxide, or organic amines such as trimethylamine or potassium hydroxide, triethylamine, tripropylamine, diisopropylethylamine, N-methylmorpholine, pyridine, lutidine, and collidine are exemplified, and preferably triethylamine.


The reaction solvent to be used is not particularly limited as long as it does not affect the reaction, and it is organic solvents or water, etc. such as ethers (diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, etc.), halogenated hydrocarbons (dichloromethane, chloroform, 1,2-dichloroethane, carbon tetrachloride), aromatic hydrocarbons (benzene, toluene, xylene, etc.), aliphatic hydrocarbons (hexane, pentane, cyclohexane, etc.), nitriles (acetonitrile, propionitrile etc.), amides (DMF, N,N-dimethylacetamide, N-methylpyrrolidinone and the like. These solvents may be used in a mixture at an appropriate ratio.


The number of equivalents of base and an amine is from 0.5 to 10 equivalents, respectively, preferably 1.0 to 5.0 equivalents.


The amount of the sulfonic acid halide is appropriately set by the compounds represented by general formula (12), but is not limited to, and usually, is 1.0 to 5.0 equivalents relative to the compound represented by general formula (12), more preferably 1.0 to 2.5 equivalents.


The reaction temperature is appropriately by the compounds represented by general formula (12), but is not limited to, and, for example, a −20 to 70° C., preferably 0 to 40° C. The reaction time is generally 0.1 to 24 hours, preferably 0.2 to 6.0 hours. The compound represented by general formula (14) can be subjected to the next step with or without isolation and purification by well-known separation and purification means as described below.


The compound represented by general formula (13) can be prepared by the methods described in the reference (Tetrahedoron Lett. 51, 418-421 (2010)), or, if necessary, combining the methods described in the reference examples and examples.


[D-2]

In this step, a compound represented by general formula (15) can be prepared by reacting a carboxylic acid represented by general formula (14) with a condensing agent and hydrazine. Alternatively, it can be prepared by reacting hydrazine derivative having an appropriate protecting group with the carboxylic acid represented by general formula (14) in the same manner, and then carrying out the reaction for eliminating the protecting group.


The condensing agent is, for example 1,1′-carbonyldiimidazole (hereinafter, CDI), dicyclohexylcarbodiimide, 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide hydrochloride and the like, preferably CDI.


The solvent to be used is not particularly limited as long as it does not affect the reaction, for example, organic solvents such as ethers (diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, etc.), halogenated hydrocarbons (dichloromethane, chloroform, 1,2-dichloroethane, carbon tetrachloride), aromatic hydrocarbons (benzene, toluene, xylene, etc.), aliphatic hydrocarbons (hexane, pentane, cyclohexane, etc.), nitriles (acetonitrile, propionitrile etc.), and amides (DMF, N,N-dimethylacetamide, N-methylpyrrolidinone, and they can be used alone or in combination.


The amount of the condensing agent with respect to the compound represented by Formula (14) is generally 1 to 50 equivalents, preferably about 1 to 5. The amount of hydrazine relative to the compound represented by general formula (14) is generally 1 to 100 equivalents, preferably 1-5 equivalents. The base is organic bases such as triethylamine, pyridine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, diazabicycloundecene and the like.


The reaction temperature is −20 to 80° C., preferably 0 to 40° C. The reaction time is usually from 0.05 to 24 hours, more preferably 0.05 to 6 hours. The compound represented by general formula (15) can be subjected to the next step with or without isolation and purification by well-known separation and purification means as described below.


[D-3]

In this step, a compound represented by general formula (16) of the present invention can be prepared by cyclization of the compound represented by general formula (15) with the acylating agent.


The acylating agent is, for example isobutyl chloroformate, CDI, phosgene, triphosgene and the like, preferably CDI. The base is, organic bases such as triethylamine, N,N-diisopropylethylamine, pyridine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, and like diazabicycloundecene and the like.


The amount of the acylating agent with respect to the compound represented by Formula (15) is typically preferably 1 to 50 equivalents, and more preferably 1 to 5 equivalents.


The solvent to be used is not particularly limited as long as it does not affect the reaction, for example, organic solvents such as ethers (diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, etc.), halogenated hydrocarbons (dichloromethane, chloroform, 1,2-dichloroethane, carbon tetrachloride), aromatic hydrocarbons (benzene, toluene, xylene, etc.), aliphatic hydrocarbons (hexane, pentane, cyclohexane, etc.), nitriles (acetonitrile, propionitrile etc.), amides (DMF, N,N-dimethylacetamide, N-methylpyrrolidinone, etc.) and the like, and they may be used singly or as a mixture.


The reaction temperature is −20 to 80° C., preferably 0 to 50° C. The reaction time is generally 0.5 to 24 hours, preferably 0.5 to 8 hours. The compound represented by general formula (16) can be subjected to the next step with or without isolation and purification by well-known separation and purification means as described below.


The compound represented by general formula (16) of the present invention can be synthesized by 1) protecting the amino group of the amino acid of the compound represented by above general formula (12) with a well-known suitable protecting group, 2) converting the carboxylic acid moiety to the oxadiazolone ring in the same method as [D-2], 3) deprotecting the protective group in a well-known method, 4) sulfonamidation in the same manner as [D-1].




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[In the formula, the symbols have the same meanings as defined above.]


[E-1]

In this step, a compound represented by general formula (17) of the present invention can be prepared by reacting the compound represented by general formula (15) with carbon disulfide.


The base used in this reaction is, for example, alkali metal salts such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, organic amines such as triethylamine, alkali metal alkoxides, such as sodium methoxide, sodium ethoxide, sodium tert-butoxide, potassium tert-butoxide, metal amides such as lithium diisopropylamide, and preferably potassium hydroxide.


The amount of the base to be used is, with respect to the compound represented by Formula (15), generally 1 to 20 equivalents, preferably 1 to 5 equivalents. The amount of carbon disulfide is, with respect to the compound represented by Formula (15), generally 1 to 20 equivalents, preferably 1 to 5 equivalents.


The solvent to be used is not particularly limited as long as it does not affect the reaction, for example, organic solvents, water such as alcohols (methanol, ethanol, propanol), ethers (diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, 1,2-dimethoxyethane), halogenated hydrocarbons (dichloromethane, chloroform, 1,2-dichloroethane, carbon tetrachloride), aromatic hydrocarbons (benzene, toluene, xylene, etc.), aliphatic hydrocarbons (hexane, pentane, cyclohexane), amides (DMF, N,N-dimethylacetamide, N-methylpyrrolidinone, and the like, and they can be used singly or as a mixture.


The reaction temperature is 0 to 150° C., preferably between 20 to 100° C. The reaction time is generally from 0.5 to 24 hours, preferably 1.0 to 12 hours. The compound represented by general formula (17) of the present invention can be isolated and purified by well-known separation and purification means.




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[In the formula, the symbols have the same meanings as defined above.]


[F-1]

In this step, a compound of general formula (18) can be prepared by condensation and simultaneously cyclization of the compound represented by general formula (14) and thiosemicarbazide.


The condensing agent is, for example CDI, dicyclohexylcarbodiimide, 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide hydrochloride and the like, preferably 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide hydrochloride.


The solvent to be used is not particularly limited as long as it does not affect the reaction, for example, organic solvents such as ethers (diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, etc.), halogenated hydrocarbons (dichloromethane, chloroform, 1,2-dichloroethane, carbon tetrachloride), aromatic hydrocarbons (benzene, toluene, xylene, etc.), aliphatic hydrocarbons (hexane, pentane, cyclohexane, etc.), nitriles (acetonitrile, propionitrile etc.), amides (DMF, N,N-dimethylacetamide, N-methylpyrrolidinone and the like. They may be used singly or as a mixture.


The amount of the condensing agent is, with respect to the compound represented by general formula (14), 1.0 to 50 equivalents, preferably 1 to 5 equivalents. The amount of thiosemicarbazide is, with respect to the compound represented by general formula (14), generally 1 to 100 equivalents, preferably 1.0 to 5.0 equivalents. The base is organic bases such as triethylamine, N,N-diisopropylethylamine, pyridine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, diazabicycloundecene and the like.


The reaction temperature is −20 to 180° C., preferably 0 to 100° C. The reaction time is usually 0.05 to 24 hours, preferably 0.05 to 6 hours. The compound represented by formula (18) of the present invention can be isolated and purified by well-known separation and purification means as described below.




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[In the formula, the symbols have the same meanings as defined above.]


[G-1]

In this step, a compound represented by general formula (19) can be prepared by reacting the carboxylic acid represented by general formula (14) with a condensation agent and ammonia.


The condensing agent is, for example, 1,1′-carbonyldiimidazole (hereinafter, CDI), dicyclohexylcarbodiimide, 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide hydrochloride and the like, preferably CDI.


The solvent to be used is not particularly limited as long as it does not affect the reaction, for example, organic solvents such as ethers (diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, etc.), halogenated hydrocarbons (dichloromethane, chloroform, 1,2-dichloroethane, carbon tetrachloride), aromatic hydrocarbons (benzene, toluene, xylene, etc.), aliphatic hydrocarbons (hexane, pentane, cyclohexane, etc.), nitriles (acetonitrile, propionitrile etc.), amides (DMF, N,N-dimethylacetamide, N-methylpyrrolidinone and the like. They may be used singly or as a mixture.


The amount of the condensing agent with respect to the compound represented by general formula (14) is generally 1 to 50 equivalents, preferably 1 to 5 equivalents. Ammonia is used as an aqueous solution or hydrochloric acid salt, and its amount relative to the compound represented by general formula (14) is generally 1 to 100 equivalents, preferably 1.0 to 5.0 equivalents. The bases include, for example, organic bases such as triethylamine, pyridine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, diazabicycloundecene and the like.


The reaction temperature is −20 to 80° C., preferably 0 to 40° C. The reaction time is usually from 0.05 to 24 hours, preferably 0.05 to 6 hours. The compound represented by general formula (19) can be subjected to the next step with or without isolation and purification by well-known separation and purification means as described below.


[G-2]

In this step, a nitrile represented by general formula (20) can be prepared from the amide compound represented by general formula (19).


Dehydrating agents include, for example, oxalyl chloride, thionyl chloride, cyanuric chloride and the like, preferably cyanuric chloride.


The solvent to be used is not particularly limited as long as it does not affect the reaction, for example, organic solvents such as ethers (diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, etc.), halogenated hydrocarbons (dichloromethane, chloroform, 1,2-dichloroethane, carbon tetrachloride), aromatic hydrocarbons (benzene, toluene, xylene, etc.), aliphatic hydrocarbons (hexane, pentane, cyclohexane, etc.), nitriles (acetonitrile, propionitrile etc.), amides (DMF, N,N-dimethylacetamide, N-methylpyrrolidinone and the like. They may be used singly or as a mixture.


The amount of dehydrating agent with respect to the compound represented by general formula (19) is usually 1 to 50 equivalents.


The reaction temperature is −20 to 80° C., preferably between 0 to 40° C. The reaction time is usually from 0.05 to 24 hours, preferably from 0.05 to 3 hours. The compound represented by general formula (20) can be subjected to the next step with or without isolation and purification by well-known separation and purification means as described below.


[G-3]

In this step, an amidoxime compound is obtained from the nitrile compound represented by general formula (20) by adding hydroxylamine, and then it reacts with an acylating agent followed by cyclization reaction with application of heat to produce a compound represented by general formula (21).


The amount of the hydroxylamine to be used for preparing amidoxime is generally 1 to 50 equivalents in reaction to the compound represented by general formula (20).


The solvent to be used is not particularly limited as long as it does not affect the reaction, for example, organic solvent such as ethers (diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, etc.), halogenated hydrocarbons (dichloromethane, chloroform, 1,2-dichloroethane, carbon tetrachloride), aromatic hydrocarbons (benzene, toluene, xylene, etc.), aliphatic hydrocarbons (hexane, pentane, cyclohexane, etc.), nitriles (acetonitrile, propionitrile etc.), amides (DMF, N,N-dimethylacetamide, N-methylpyrrolidinone and the like). They may be used singly or as a mixture.


The reaction temperature is −20 to 100° C., preferably 0 to 60° C. The reaction time is generally from 0.05 to 3 days, preferably 0.05 to 12 hours. The obtained amidoxime compound represented by general formula (20) can be subjected to the next step with or without isolation and purification by well-known separation and purification means as described below.


The acylating agent used for amide oxime is, for example, chloroformate, 2-ethylhexyl, CDI, phosgene, triphosgene and the like, preferably chloroformate 2-ethylhexyl. The base to be used includes organic bases such triethylamine, N,N-diisopropylethylamine, pyridine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, diazabicycloundecene and the like.


The amount of the acylating agent is usually 1 to 50 equivalents relative to the amide oxime compound, and more preferably about 1 to 3 equivalents.


The solvent to be used is not particularly limited as long as it does not affect the reaction, for example, organic solvents such as ethers (diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, etc.), halogenated hydrocarbons (dichloromethane, chloroform, 1,2-dichloroethane, carbon tetrachloride), aromatic hydrocarbons (benzene, toluene, xylene, etc.), aliphatic hydrocarbons (hexane, pentane, cyclohexane, etc.), nitriles (acetonitrile, propionitrile etc.), amides (DMF, N,N-dimethylacetamide, N-methylpyrrolidinone, etc.) and the like), and they can be used singly or as a mixture, and they can be switched to other solvents during the reaction.


The reaction temperature with the acylating agent is to −20, 80° C., preferably 0 to 40° C. The reaction time is generally 0.5 to 24 hours, preferably 0.5 to 3 hours. The reaction temperature used for cyclization reaction of the obtained acylated compound is 0 to 150° C., preferably 0 to 120° C. The reaction time is generally from 0.5 to 24 hours, preferably 0.5 to 12 hours. The obtained compound represented by general formula (21) can be subjected to the next step with or without isolation and purification by well-known separation and purification means as described below.


The compound represented by formula (I) of the present invention and intermediates thereof can be isolated and purified by well-known separation and purification means such as recrystallization, crystallization, distillation, or column chromatography. The sulfonamide compound of formula (I) and synthetic intermediates are usually possible to form a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof in a well-known manner, and also can be converted to each other.


When optical isomers, stereoisomers, tautomers, or rotary isomers are present in the sulfonamide compound represented by formula (I), the sulfonamide compound represented by formula (I) encompasses these isomers or the mixture thereof. For example, when an optical isomer in the sulfonamide compound represented by formula (I) is present, unless otherwise stated, racemate and an optical isomer resolved from a racemate are also encompassed in the sulfonamide compound represented by formula (I). These isomers can be obtained by a well-known synthetic method, separation means (concentration, solvent extraction, column chromatography, recrystallization and the like) with a single compound, respectively. In the sulfonamide compound represented by formula (I), for example, when X1=oxygen atom, X2=oxygen atom, X3═NH, there are tautomers as shown below, any of the isomers are also included in the present invention.




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The sulfonamide compound represented by formula (I) or a salt thereof may be amorphous (amorphous) or a crystalline form, and the crystalline form may be a single crystalline form or polymorphic mixture, which are encompassed in the sulfonamide compound represented by formula (I) or a salt thereof. The crystals can be prepared by applying a well-known crystallization method.


Furthermore, the sulfonamide compound represented by formula (I) or a salt thereof can be a solvate (e.g., hydrate etc.) or a non-solvate, both of which are encompassed in the sulfonamide compound represented by formula (I) or a salt thereof. The compounds labeled with isotopes (e.g., deuterium, 3H, 14C 35S 125I, etc.) and the like are also encompassed in the sulfonamide compound represented by formula (I) or a salt thereof.


Although the prodrugs of the sulfonamide compound represented by formula (I) or a salt thereof are also included in the present invention, the prodrugs refer to the compounds which convert into the sulfonamide compound represented by formula (I) or a salt thereof by a reaction with an enzyme or gastric acid under the physiological condition in the living body, i.e., the compounds which convert into the sulfonamide compound represented by formula (I) or a salt thereof by enzymatic oxidation, reduced, or hydrolysis and the like or the compounds which convert into the sulfonamide compound represented by formula (I) or a salt thereof by gastric acid. Furthermore, a prodrug of the sulfonamide compound represented by formula (I) or a salt thereof may be the compounds which convert into the sulfonamide compound represented by formula (I) or a salt thereof under physiological conditions as described in Hirokawa Shoten 1990 annual “Development of Pharmaceuticals” Volume 7 Molecular Design pages 163-198.


A salt of the sulfonamide compound represented by formula (I) means a salt that is pharmaceutically acceptable.


The sulfonamide compound represented by formula (I) or a salt thereof has an inhibitory activity against RNR. The sulfonamide compound represented by formula (I) or a salt thereof is useful as a medicament for prevention or treatment of RNR-related diseases without causing side effects based on the off-target effects of the iron ions requiring protein due to its excellent RNR inhibitory activity and its structure that does not chelate to metal ions.


Use of the sulfonamide compound represented by formula (I) or a salt thereof and other antitumor agent(s) in combination enhances the antitumor effect. A combination formulation of the sulfonamide compound represented by formula (I) or a salt thereof and other antitumor agent(s) may be one formulation form (i.e., a blending agent) or may be combined administrations in two or more separate formulation forms.


In the present invention, the antitumor effect can be evaluated on the basis of, for example, decrease in tumor volume, stagnant tumor growth, or prolongation of survival periods.


In one embodiment, an antitumor agent comprising the sulfonamide compound represented by formula (I) or a salt thereof and other antitumor agent(s) is provided. Furthermore, in another embodiment, an agent for enhancing an antitumor effect of other antitumor agent(s), comprising the sulfonamide compound represented by formula (I) or a salt thereof as an active ingredient is provided.


The other antitumor agent(s) is not particularly limited but includes antimetabolites, platinum drugs, plant alkaloid drugs, and molecular targeting drugs.


The antimetabolites include 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), 5-fluoro-2′-deoxyuridine (FdUrd), tegafur, tegafur-uracil (e.g., UFT), tegafur-gimeracil-oteracil (e.g., TS-1), pemetrexed, trifluridine, trifluridine-tipiracil hydrochloride (e.g., Lonsurf), fludarabine (or an active metabolite fludarabine nucleoside), cytarabine, gemcitabine, capecitabine, nelarabine, clofarabine, and DNA methylation inhibitors (decitabine, guadecitabine, azacitidine, etc.). 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU), trifluridine, fludarabine (or an active metabolite fludarabine nucleoside), cytarabine, gemcitabine, or a DNA methylation inhibitors (decitabine, guadecitabine, azacitidine, etc.) is preferred, and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), trifluridine, fludarabine (or an active metabolite fludarabine nucleoside), cytarabine, gemcitabine, decitabine, guadecitabine, or azacitidine is preferred.


The platinum drugs include cisplatin, oxaliplatin, carboplatin, and nedaplatin and are preferably cisplatin, oxaliplatin, or carboplatin.


The plant alkaloid drugs include microtube inhibiting drugs such as paclitaxel, docetaxel, vinblastine, vincristine, vindesine, vinorelbine, and eribulin, and topoisomerase inhibiting drugs such as irinotecan (or an active metabolite SN-38), nogitecan, and etoposide. A topoisomerase inhibiting drug such as irinotecan (or an active metabolite SN-38), nogitecan, and etoposide is preferred, a topoisomerase II inhibiting drug such as etoposide is more preferred, and etoposide is even more preferred.


The molecular targeting drugs include ATR (ataxia telangiectasia and Rad3 related protein) inhibitors, Chk1 (checkpoint kinase 1) inhibitors, HSP (heat shock protein) 90 inhibitors, PARP (poly ADP ribose polymerase) inhibitors, EGFR (epidermal growth factor receptor) inhibitors, Her2 inhibitors, VEGFR (vascular endothelial growth factor receptor) inhibitors, PDGFR (platelet-derived growth factor receptor) inhibitors, MET inhibitors, AXL inhibitors, RET inhibitors, FLT3 (fms-related tyrosine kinase 3) inhibitors, KIT inhibitors, CSF1R (colony-stimulating factor 1 receptor) inhibitors, TIE2 (tunica interna endothelial cell kinase 2) inhibitors, and TRKB inhibitors.


The ATR inhibitors include AZD6738, berzosertib, BAY1895344, and VX-803. AZD6738 is preferred.


The Chk1 inhibitors include prexasertib, SCH900776, GDC-0575, and CCT245737. Prexasertib or SCH900776 is preferred.


The HSP90 inhibitors include luminespib, ganetespib, onalespib, and 3-ethyl-4-{3-isopropyl-4-(4-(1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-1H-imidazol-1-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridin-1-yl}benzamide. Luminespib is preferred.


The PARP inhibitors include olaparib, rucaparib, niraparib, veliparib, and talazoparib. Olaparib or talazoparib is preferred.


The EGFR inhibitors include small molecule inhibitors such as lapatinib, gefitinib, erlotinib, afatinib, and vandetanib, and anti-EGFR antibodies such as cetuximab and panitumumab. A small molecule inhibitor such as lapatinib and vandetanib is preferred, and lapatinib is more preferred. Furthermore, multikinase inhibitors are also accepted.


The Her2 inhibitors include small molecule inhibitors such as lapatinib, and anti-Her2 antibodies such as trastuzumab, pertuzumab, and trastuzumab emtansine. A small molecule inhibitor such as lapatinib is preferred, and lapatinib is more preferred. Furthermore, multikinase inhibitors are also accepted.


The VEGFR inhibitors are inhibitors of at least one of VEGFR1, VEGFR2, and VEGFR3 and include small molecule inhibitors such as sunitinib, cabozantinib, midostaurin, sorafenib, vandetanib, pazopanib, lenvatinib, and axitinib, and anti-VEGFR antibodies such as ramucirumab. Sunitinib, cabozantinib, or midostaurin is preferred. Furthermore, multikinase inhibitors are also accepted.


The PDGFR inhibitors are PDGFRα and/or PDGFRβ inhibitors and include sunitinib, midostaurin, pazopanib, lenvatinib, and sorafenib. Sunitinib or midostaurin is preferred. Furthermore, multikinase inhibitors are also accepted.


The MET inhibitors include cabozantinib, crizotinib, and tepotinib. Cabozantinib is preferred. Furthermore, multikinase inhibitors are also accepted.


The AXL inhibitors include cabozantinib and gilteritinib. Cabozantinib is preferred. Furthermore, multikinase inhibitors are also accepted.


The RET inhibitors include sunitinib, cabozantinib, sorafenib, lenvatinib, and vandetanib. Sunitinib or cabozantinib is preferred. Furthermore, multikinase inhibitors are also accepted.


The FLT3 inhibitors include sunitinib, cabozantinib, midostaurin, gilteritinib, and sorafenib. Sunitinib, cabozantinib, or midostaurin is preferred. Furthermore, multikinase inhibitors are also accepted.


The KIT inhibitors include sunitinib, midostaurin, pazopanib, lenvatinib, and sorafenib. Sunitinib or midostaurin is preferred. Furthermore, multikinase inhibitors are also accepted.


The CSF1R inhibitors include sunitinib, BLZ-945, and ARRY-382. Sunitinib is preferred. Furthermore, multikinase inhibitors are also accepted.


The TIE2 inhibitors include cabozantinib. Cabozantinib is preferred. Furthermore, multikinase inhibitors are also accepted.


The TRKB inhibitors include cabozantinib and entrectinib. Cabozantinib is preferred. Furthermore, multikinase inhibitors are also accepted.


“Multikinase inhibitor” herein is a compound having inhibitory activity against two or more kinases, for example, lapatinib having EGFR inhibitory activity and HER2 inhibitory activity.


The other antitumor agent(s) is preferably an antimetabolite, a platinum drug, a plant alkaloid drug, or a molecular targeting drug, more preferably an antimetabolite, a platinum drug, a topoisomerase II inhibiting drug, or a molecular targeting drug, even more preferably an antimetabolite, a platinum drug, a topoisomerase II inhibiting drug, an ATR inhibitor, a Chk1 inhibitor, a HSP90 inhibitor, a PARP inhibitor, an EGFR inhibitor, a Her2 inhibitor, a VEGFR inhibitor, a PDGFR inhibitor, a MET inhibitor, an AXL inhibitor, a RET inhibitor, a FLT3 inhibitor, or a KIT inhibitors, even more preferably an antimetabolite, a platinum drug, etoposide, an ATR inhibitor, a Chk1 inhibitor, luminespib, olaparib, talazoparib, lapatinib, sunitinib, cabozantinib, or midostaurin, even more preferably an antimetabolite, a platinum drug, etoposide, AZD6738, prexasertib, SCH900776, luminespib, olaparib, talazoparib, lapatinib, sunitinib, cabozantinib, or midostaurin, even more preferably an antimetabolite, cisplatin, oxaliplatin, carboplatin, etoposide, AZD6738, prexasertib, SCH900776, luminespib, olaparib, talazoparib, lapatinib, sunitinib, cabozantinib, or midostaurin, even more preferably 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), trifluridine, fludarabine, cytarabine, gemcitabine, a DNA methylation inhibitor, cisplatin, oxaliplatin, carboplatin, etoposide, AZD6738, prexasertib, SCH900776, luminespib, olaparib, talazoparib, lapatinib, sunitinib, cabozantinib, or midostaurin, even more preferably 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), trifluridine, fludarabine, cytarabine, gemcitabine, decitabine, guadecitabine, azacitidine, cisplatin, oxaliplatin, carboplatin, etoposide, AZD6738, prexasertib, SCH900776, luminespib, olaparib, talazoparib, lapatinib, sunitinib, cabozantinib, or midostaurin.


Tumors of interest in the present invention are not particularly limited as long as an effect of enhancing an antitumor effect is exerted. A tumor on which the sulfonamide compound represented by formula (I) or a salt thereof exerts an antitumor effect is preferred, and an RNR-related malignant tumor is more preferred.


The “RNR-related malignant tumor” includes malignant tumors whose incidence can be decreased or whose symptom is in remission or alleviated and/or completely cured by deleting or suppressing and/or inhibiting functions of RNR. Malignant tumors of interest is not particularly limited, head and neck cancer, gastrointestinal cancer (esophageal cancer, gastric cancer, duodenal cancer, liver cancer, biliary tract cancer (gallbladder⋅bile duct cancer, etc.), pancreatic cancer, colorectal cancer (colon cancer, rectal cancer etc.), etc.), lung cancer (non-small cell lung cancer, small cell lung cancer, mesothelioma, etc.), breast cancer, genital cancer (ovarian cancer, uterine cancer (cervical cancer, endometrial cancer, etc.), etc.), urinary cancer (kidney cancer, bladder cancer, prostate cancer, testicular tumor, etc.), hematopoietic tumors (leukemia, malignant lymphoma, multiple myeloma, etc.), bone and soft tissue tumors, skin cancer, brain tumor and the like. Gastrointestinal cancer (esophageal cancer, gastric cancer, duodenal cancer, liver cancer, biliary tract cancer (gallbladder⋅bile duct cancer, etc.), pancreatic cancer, colorectal cancer (colon cancer, rectal cancer etc.), etc.), lung cancer (non-small cell lung cancer, small cell lung cancer, mesothelioma, etc.), or hematopoietic tumors (leukemia, malignant lymphoma, multiple myeloma, etc.), are preferred, large intestine cancer, pancreatic cancer, lung cancer (non-small cell lung cancer, small cell lung cancer, mesothelioma, etc.), or hematopoietic tumors (leukemia, malignant lymphoma, multiple myeloma, etc.) are more preferred, and large intestine cancer, pancreatic cancer, lung cancer (non-small cell lung cancer, small cell lung cancer, mesothelioma, etc.), or leukemia is even more preferred.


“RNR” herein includes a human or non-human RNR, preferably a human RNR.


When using the sulfonamide compound represented by formula (I) or a salt thereof as a medicine, it is optionally formulated with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, and various dosage forms can be adopted depending on the prevention or therapeutic purposes, and the dosage forms may be, for example, any of oral agents, injections, suppositories, ointments, and patches. Since the sulfonamide compound represented by formula (I) or a salt thereof has an excellent oral absorbability, oral agents are preferable. These dosage forms can be prepared by preparation methods commonly known by a person with ordinary skill in the art.


With respect to pharmaceutically acceptable carriers, conventional various organic or inorganic carrier substances are used as pharmaceutical materials, and it is formulated as: excipients, binders, disintegrating agents, lubricants, coloring agents for solid formulations; and solvents, solubilizing agents, suspending agents, isotonizing agents, buffers, soothing agent for liquid formulations and the like. Further, if necessary, pharmaceutical additives can also be used, which include such as preservative agents, antioxidants, coloring agents, sweetening agents, flavoring agents, stabilizing agents.


With respect to the pharmaceutically acceptable carriers and the pharmaceutical additives, in general, they include, for example, as the excipient, lactose, sucrose, sodium chloride, glucose, starch, calcium carbonate, kaolin, microcrystalline cellulose, silicic acid and the like; as arebinders, water, ethanol, propanol, simple syrup, a glucose solution, a starch solution, a gelatin solution, carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl starch, methyl cellulose, ethyl cellulose, shellac, calcium phosphate, polyvinylpyrrolidone, and the like; as disintegrants, dry starch, sodium alginate, agar powder, sodium hydrogen carbonate, calcium carbonate, sodium lauryl sulfate, stearic acid monoglyceride, lactose and the like; as lubricants, purified talc stearate, borax, polyethylene glycol and the like; as colorant, titanium oxide, iron oxide and the like; as flavoring agents, sucrose, orange peel, citric acid, tartaric acid and the like.


When preparing an oral solid formulation, it can be prepared by adding an excipient to the sulfonamide compound represented by formula (I) or the other antitumor agent(s), and if necessary, further adding binders, disintegrants, lubricants, colorants, or flavoring agents and the like, followed by formulating into tablets, coated tablets, granules, powders, capsules and the like.


When preparing injectable forms, it can be prepared by adding pH control agents, buffers, stabilizers, isotonic agents, local anesthetic agents and the like to the sulfonamide compound represented by formula (I) or the other antitumor agent(s), followed by formulating into subcutaneous, intramuscular and intravenous injections with a conventional manner.


A preparation of the other antitumor agent(s) also includes DDS (drug delivery system) formulations thereof. For example, “paclitaxel” includes albumin-bound paclitaxel (e.g., Abraxane) and paclitaxel micelle (e.g., NK105), and the like, and “cisplatin” includes cisplatin micelle (e.g., NC-6004) and the like.


The amount of the sulfonamide compound represented by formula (I) to be formulated in each dosage unit forms described above can be, in general, per dosage unit form, 0.05 to 1000 mg for the oral dosage, about 0.01 to 500 mg for injection, 1 to 1000 mg for suppositories with the proviso that they may be altered depending on the symptoms of the patients to be applied or its dosage forms.


Further, the daily dose of a drug with the dosage form is, with respect to the sulfonamide compound represented by formula (I), 0.05 to 5000 mg, preferably 0.1 to 2000 mg per day for adult (body weight 50 kg), and preferably the aforementioned amount is administered once or 2 to 3 times a day with the proviso that they may be altered depending on symptoms of the patients, weight, age, or gender and the like.


The schedule of administration of the sulfonamide compound represented by general formula (I) or a salt thereof and the other antitumor agent(s) is appropriately selected within a range in which each active ingredient exerts an antitumor effect, and the active ingredients are administered concurrently or separately in a staggered manner. For separate administration, either of the active ingredients may be administered first.


The sulfonamide compound represented by general formula (I) or a salt thereof and the other antitumor agent(s) may be formulated into two or more of dosage forms of each active ingredient or may be formulated collectively into one dosage form, on the basis of the dosage form or the schedule of administration of each active ingredient. Further, the preparations may be manufactured and distributed in one package suitable for combined use, or may be manufactured and sold in separate packages.


EXAMPLES

The present invention is described below in more detail with examples and test examples, but the present invention is not intended to be limited to these examples.


Various reagents used in the examples were commercially available products, unless otherwise stated. Biotage Ltd. SNAP-ULTRA (registered trademark) Silica prepacked column was used for a silica gel column chromatography, or Biotage made SNAP KP-C18-HS (registered trademark) Silica prepacked column was used for a reverse phase silica gel column chromatography. HPLC purified by preparative reverse phase column chromatography was performed under the following conditions. Injection volume and gradient was carried out appropriately.


Column: YMC-Actus Triart C18, 30×50 mm, 5 μm


UV detection: 254 nm


Column flow rate: 40 mL/min


Mobile phase: water/acetonitrile (0.1% formic acid)


Injection amount: 1.0 mL


Gradient: water/acetonitrile (10% to 90%)


AL400 (400 MHz; JEOL (JEOL)) and Mercury400 (400 MHz; Agilent Technologies) were used for NMR spectra, and tetramethylsilane was used as an internal standard when tetramethylsilane was included in the heavy solvent, otherwise it was measured using NMR solvent as an internal standard, showing all 6 value in ppm. Furthermore, LCMS spectra were measured under the following conditions using a Waters made ACQUITY SQD (quadrupole). Column: Waters made ACQUITY UPLC (registered trademark) BEH C18, 2.1×50 mm, 1.7 μm


MS detection: ESI negative


UV detection: 254 and 280 nm


Column flow rate: 0.5 mL/min


Mobile phase: water/acetonitrile (0.1% formic acid)


Injection amount: 1 μL









TABLE 1







Gradient









Time (min)
Water
Acetonitrile





0  
95
 5


0.1
95
 5


2.1
 5
95


3.0
STOP










The meanings of the abbreviations are shown below.


s: singlet


d: doublet


t: triplet


q: quartet


dd: double doublet


dt: double triplet


td: triple doublet


tt: triple triplet


ddd: double double doublet


ddt: double double triplet


dtd: double triple doublet


tdd: triple-double doublet


m: multiplet


br: broad


brs: broad singlet


DMSO-d6: deuterated dimethyl sulfoxide


CDCl3: heavy chloroform


CD3OD: heavy methanol


CDI: 1,1-carboxymethyl sulfonyl diimidazole


DAST: N,N-diethylaminosulfur trifluoride


DIBAL-H: diisobutylaluminum hydride


DMF: dimethylformamide


DMSO: dimethylsulfoxide


THF: Tetrahydrofuran

WSC=EDCI=1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide


HOBt=1-hydroxybenzotriazole


Reference Example A1 Synthesis of 2-(1-bromoethyl)-1-fluoro-3,4-dimethylbenzene



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(Step 1) 1-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)ethanol

After dropping a diethyl ether solution of methylmagnesium bromide (3.0 M, 70 mL) to a THF solution of 6-fluoro-2,3-dimethyl-benzaldehyde (22.0 g) (300 mL) at 0° C., the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. Under ice-bath condition, a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (150 mL) was added dropwise, and ethyl acetate (200 mL) was added, and the resultant was separated into different layers. The organic layer was successively washed with HCl (1M, 200 mL), water (200 mL) and saline (200 mL), and then dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain 1-(6-fluoro-2,3 dimethylphenyl)ethanol (23.7 g).


Step 2

Phosphorus tribromide (26.5 mL) was added dropwise at 0° C. to a chloroform solution (120 mL) of 1-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)ethanol (23.7 g) obtained in the above Step 1, and the reaction solution was stirred for 30 minutes at 0° C. The reaction mixture was added to an ice-cold saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate (1 L). After chloroform (500 mL) was added to the mixture, the resultant was separated into different layers, and the organic layer was successively washed with water (200 mL) and saline (200 mL). The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate to give the title compound (29.5 g) by concentrating under reduced pressure.


Reference Example A2 to A41

Aldehyde and methylmagnesium bromide were reacted together as starting materials in the same manner as in Reference Example A1, Step 1 and Step 2, and then the resultant was reacted with phosphorus tribromide to obtain the compounds of Reference Examples A2 to A41. However, the compounds of Reference Examples A40 and A41 were obtained in the same procedure using ethylmagnesium bromide and methyl iodide-d3-magnesium respectively instead of methylmagnesium bromide.











TABLE 1





Reference

Synthesized


Example
Starting Material
Compound







A2 


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A3 


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A4 


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A5 


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A6 


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A7 


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A8 


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A9 


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A10


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A11


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A12


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A13


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A14


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A15


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A16


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A17


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A18


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A19


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A20


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A21


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A22


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A23


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A24


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A25


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A26


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A27


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A28


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A29


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A30


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A31


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A32


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A33


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A34


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A35


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A36


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A37


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A38


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A39


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A40


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A41


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Reference Example B1 Synthesis of 2-(1-bromoethyl)-4-ethyl-1-fluoro-3-methylbenzene



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(Step 1)2-bromo-3-ethyl-6-fluorobenzaldehyde

To a THF solution (150 mL) of 2-bromo-1-ethyl-4-fluorobenzene (14.4 g), a THF solution of lithium diisopropylamide (1.5 M, 54 mL) was added dropwise at −78° C. After stirring the reaction solution for 30 minutes, DMF (6.5 mL) was added and the mixture was further stirred for 20 minutes. Water (50 mL) and hydrochloric acid (6 M, 50 mL) were successively added dropwise to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted twice with hexane (100 mL). The combined organic layer was washed with saturated saline (50 mL) twice, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure, and 2-bromo-3-ethyl-6-fluorobenzaldehyde (14.5 g) was obtained.


(Step 2) 3-ethyl-6-fluoro-2-methylbenzaldehyde

To a 1,4-dioxane solution (200 mL) of 2-bromo-3-ethyl-6-fluorobenzaldehyde obtained from Step 1 above (14.5 g), water (90 mL), tripotassium phosphate (32.0 g), methylboronic acid (6.4 g) and [bis (diphenylphosphino) ferrocene] palladium (II) dichloride dichloromethane additive (1.75 g) were added, and the reaction solution was heated under reflux at 110° C. for 2 hours. The reaction solution was allowed to cool to room temperature, and the mixture was further stirred for 2 hours after hexane (90 mL) was added. The reaction solution was filtered through CELITE, and the filtrate was separated after the residue was washed with hexane. The organic layer was washed twice with saturated saline (100 mL), and after being dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, it was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate), and 3-ethyl-6-fluoro-2-methylbenzaldehyde (8.4 g) was obtained.


Step 3

According to the methods of Reference Example A1 Steps 1 and 2, using 3-ethyl-6-fluoro-2-methylbenzaldehyde (8.4 g) obtained in the above Step 2, the same operation was carried out to obtain the title compound.


Reference Examples B2 to B6

According to the methods of Reference Example B1 Steps 1 and 2 and Reference Example A1 Steps 1 and 2, the following compounds of Reference Examples B2 to B5 were synthesized. Also, according to the methods of Reference Example B1 Step 1, and Reference Example A1 Steps 1 and 2, the compound of Reference Example B6 was synthesized.











TABLE 2





Reference

Synthesized


Example
Starting Material
Compound







B2


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B3


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B4


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B5


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B6


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Reference Example C1 Synthesis of 7-(1-chloroethyl)-1-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-indene



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Sodium borohydride (261 mg) was added to a methanol solution (5.0 mL) of 1-(3-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-4-yl)ethanone (1.0 g), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. The reaction solution was added to water (10 mL) and then extracted twice with ethyl acetate (20 mL). The combined organic layer was washed with saturated saline (20 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was dissolved in dichloromethane (5.0 mL), thionyl chloride (2.0 mL) was added at room temperature, and the reaction solution was stirred at 50° C. for 30 minutes. Water was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted twice with ethyl acetate (20 mL). The combined organic layer was washed with saturated saline (20 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (1.1 g).


Reference Examples C2 to C4

According to the method of Reference Example C1, the following compounds of Reference Examples C2 to C4 were synthesized.











TABLE 3





Reference

Synthesized


Example
Starting Material
Compound







C2


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C3


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C4


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Reference Example D1 Synthesis of (2S, 3R)-2-amino-3-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)butanoic Acid



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A DMF solution (50 mL) of 2-(1-bromoethyl)-1-fluoro-3,4-dimethylbenzene (14.0 g) obtained in Reference Example A1 was added dropwise to a DMF solution (50 mL) of (S)-2-[o-[(N-benzylprolyl)amino]phenyl]-benzylideneamino-acetate (2-)-N,N,N-nickel (II) (14.5 g), and potassium hydroxide (16.3 g), and the mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 1 hour. A saturated ammonium chloride solution (50 mL) and ethyl acetate (50 mL) were added to the reaction solution, the layers were separated, and the aqueous layer was extracted twice with ethyl acetate (50 mL). The combined organic layers were washed successively with water (50 mL) and saturated saline (50 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: ethyl acetate/hexane). The obtained compound was dissolved in methanol (120 mL), hydrochloric acid (3 M, 90 mL) was added, and the mixture was stirred at 80° C. for 45 minutes. Methanol was distilled off under reduced pressure, and chloroform (50 mL) and water (50 mL) were added to the residue. The aqueous layer was washed with chloroform (50 m L) and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by reverse phase silica gel column chromatography (methanol/water) to give the title compound (2.0 g). 1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.03 (dd, J=8.2, 5.7 Hz, 1H), 6.79 (dd, J=11.7, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 3.74-3.87 (m, 2H), 2.29 (s, 3H), 2.25 (s, 3H), 1.40 (dd, J=6.8, 2.4 Hz, 3H)


Reference Examples D2 to D58

After the alkylating agent obtained in Reference Examples A2 to A41, Reference Examples B1 to B6, and Reference Examples C1 to C4 and (S)-2-[o-[(N-benzylprolyl)amino]phenyl]-benzylideneamino-acetate (2-)-N,N,N-nickel (II) were reacted, the compounds of Reference Examples D2 to D58 shown below were prepared by acid hydrolysis. However, for the compound of Reference Example D56, 6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylbenzaldehyde was used as a starting material, and the compounds of Reference Examples D57 and 58 were prepared by the same method by using (R)-2-[o-[(N-benzylprolyl)amino]phenyl]-benzylideneamino-acetate (2-)-N,N,N-nickel (II) instead of (S)-2-[o-[(N-benzylprolyl)amino]phenyl]-benzylideneamino-acetate (2-)-N,N,N-nickel (II).











TABLE 4






Starting Material




(Reference example



Reference
number or structural
Synthesized


Example
formula)
Compound







D2 
A1 


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D3 
A2 


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D4 
A3 


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D5 
A4 


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D6 
A5 


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D7 
A6 


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D8 
A7 


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D9 
A8 


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D10
A9 


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D11
A10


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D12
A11


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D13
A12


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D14
A13


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D15
A14


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D16
A15


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D17
A16


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D18
A16


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D19
A17


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D20
A18


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D21
A19


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D22
A20


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D23
A21


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D24
A22


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D25
A23


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D26
A24


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D27
A25


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D28
A26


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D29
A27


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D30
A28


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D31
A29


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D32
A30


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D33
A31


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D34
A32


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D35
A33


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D36
A33


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D37
A34


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D38
A35


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D39
A36


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D40
A37


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D41
A38


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D42
A39


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D43
A40


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D44
A41


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D45
B1 


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D46
B2 


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D47
B3 


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D48
B4 


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D49
B5 


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D50
B6 


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D51
C1 


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D52
C1 


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D53
C2 


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D54
C3 


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D55
C4 


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D56


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D57
A1 


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D58
A1 


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Reference Example D59 Synthesis of 2-Amino-3-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-3-methylbutanoic Acid Monohydrochloride



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(Step 1)2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-2-methylpropanal

2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile (700 mg) was dissolved in dichloromethane (35 mL) and cooled to −78° C. A toluene solution (1.0 M, 10 mL) of diisobutylaluminum hydride was added, and the reaction solution was stirred for 1 hour at the same temperature. Methanol (5.0 mL) and CELITE (20 g) were sequentially added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The reaction solution was filtered through CELITE, washed with hexane/ethyl acetate=1/1 (30 mL), and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: Hexane/ethyl acetate) to obtain 2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-2-methylpropanal (400 mg).


(Step 2) 2-amino-3-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-3-methylbutanonitrile

2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-2-methylpropanal (400 mg) obtained in the above Step 1 was dissolved in methanol (7.0 mL) and water (10 ml), 28% aqueous ammonia (280 μL), potassium cyanide (130 mg), and ammonium chloride (110 mg) were added, and the reaction solution was stirred for 12 hours at 70° C. A saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (5.0 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL). The organic layer was washed with saturated saline (20 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate) to obtain 2-amino-3-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-3-methylbutanonitrile (380 mg).


Step 3

2-amino-3-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-3-methylbutanonitrile (380 mg) obtained from the above Step 2 was dissolved in hydrochloric acid (12M, 5.0 mL), and the reaction solution was stirred for 12 hours at 100° C. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature and was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain the title compound (300 mg).


Reference Example D60 Synthesis of 2-Amino-2-(1-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)cyclopropyl)acetic Acid Monohydrochloride



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The title compound was synthesized according to the method of Reference Example D59, using 1-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)cyclopropanecarbonitrile instead of 2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile.


Reference Example D61 Synthesis of 2-Amino-3-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-3-butenoic Acid Monohydrochloride



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(Step 1)2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethyl)-2-hydroxy-propanenitrile

In dichloromethane (20 mL) solution of 1-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)ethanone (1.3 g), zinc iodide (480 mg) and trimethylsilyl cyanide (2.0 mL) were added, and the reaction mixture was stirred for 12 hours at room temperature. An aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide (2 M, 10 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate/hexane=1/1 (20 mL). The organic layer was washed with hydrochloric acid (2 M, 20 mL) and saturated saline (20 mL) in this order, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate) to obtain 2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethyl)-2-hydroxy-propanenitrile (1.4 g).


(Step 2) 2-fluoro-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)propanenitrile

To dichloromethane solution (5.0 mL) of 2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethyl)-2-hydroxy-propanenitrile (170 mg) obtained from the above Step 1, DAST (150 μL) was added, and the reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 12 hours. A saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (10 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate/hexane=1/1 (20 mL). The organic layer was washed with saturated saline (10 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate) to obtain 2-fluoro-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)propanenitrile (100 mg).


(Step 3) 2-amino-3-fluoro-3-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-butanenitrile

From 2-fluoro-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)propanenitrile obtained in the above Step 2, according to the method of Reference Example D59 Steps 1-2, 2-amino-3-fluoro-3-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-butanenitrile was obtained.


(Step 4)2-amino-3-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-3-butenoic Acid Monohydrochloride

2-Amino-3-fluoro-3-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-butanenitrile (460 mg) obtained in the above Step 3 was dissolved in hydrochloric acid (12 M, 3.0 mL), and the mixture was stirred for 12 hours at 100° C. The mixture was cooled to room temperature and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain the title compound.


Reference Example E1 Synthesis of 5-chloro-8-(chlorosulfonyl)-4-methyl-d 3-chroman-4-yl Acetate



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(Step 1) 8-bromo-5-chloro-4-methylchroman-4-ol

THF (50 mL) was added to a diethyl ethyl ether solution (1.0 M, 63 mL) of methyl iodide-d3-magnesium, and a THF solution (50 mL) of 8-bromo-5-chlorochroman-4-one (7.5 g) was added dropwise at room temperature. The reaction solution was stirred for 10 minutes at the same temperature, in an ice bath, hydrochloric acid (1M, 50 mL) was slowly added dropwise, and ethyl acetate (50 mL) was added to separate layers. The aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL), and the combined organic layer was washed with saturated saline (50 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate) to obtain 8-bromo-5-chloro-4-methylchroman-4-ol (7.7 g).


(Step 2) 8-bromo-5-chloro-4-methyl-d3-chroman-4-yl Acetate

To an anhydrous acetic acid solution (100 mL) of 8-bromo-5-chloro-4-methylchroman-4-ol (7.7 g) obtained in the above Step 1, an acetonitrile solution (12 mL) of scandium trifluoromethanesulfonate (III) (340 mg) was added dropwise at −40° C., and the reaction solution was stirred for 30 minutes at the same temperature. A saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (100 mL) and ethyl acetate (100 mL) were sequentially added to the reaction solution, and the layers were separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (100 mL), and the combined organic layers were washed twice with a saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (100 mL) and once with saturated saline (100 mL). The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate) to obtain 8-bromo-5-chloro-4-methyl-d3-chroman-4-yl acetate (8.9 g).


(Step 3) 8-(benzylthio)-5-chloro-4-methyl-d3-chroman-4-yl Acetate

To a 1,4-dioxane solution (70 mL) of 8-bromo-5-chloro-4-methyl-d3-chroman-4-yl acetate (6.7 g) obtained in the above Step 2, 4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene (600 mg), tris(dibenzylideneacetone) dipalladium (0) (480 mg), N,N-diisopropylethylamine (7.2 mL) and benzylmercaptan (2.8 ml) were added, and the reaction solution was stirred for 2 hours at 90° C. The reaction solution was allowed to cool to room temperature and filtered through CELITE. After washing the residue with hexane (50 mL), water (50 mL) was added to the filtrate for layering. The organic layer was washed with saturated saline (50 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate) to obtain 8-(Benzylthio)-5-chloro-4-methyl-d3-chroman-4-yl acetate (6.3 g).


Step 4

To an acetonitrile solution (100 mL) of 8-(benzylthio)-5-chloro-4-methyl-d3-chroman-4-yl acetate (6.3 g) obtained in the above Step 3, water (3 mL), acetic acid (4.3 mL) and 1,3-dichloro-5,5-dimethylhydantoin (7.2 g) were each added, and the reaction solution was stirred for 30 minutes at the same temperature. A saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (70 mL) and ethyl acetate (70 mL) were added to the reaction solution, and the layers were separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (70 mL). The combined organic layer was washed with saturated saline (70 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate) to obtain the title compound (5.3 g).


Reference Example E5 Synthesis of 5-chloro-8-(chlorosulfonyl)-4-(trifluoromethyl)chroman-4-yl Acetate



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(Step 1) 8-bromo-5-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)chroman-4-ol

To a THF solution (4 mL) of 8-bromo-5-chloro-chromanon-4-one (398.2 mg), cesium fluoride (340.2 mg) and trifluoromethyltrimethylsilane (0.68 mL) were added at room temperature, and the reaction solution was stirred for 4 hours. An ammonium chloride aqueous solution (5 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate/hexane=1/1 (15 mL). The organic layer was washed with saturated saline (10 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate) to obtain 8-bromo-5-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)chromanone-4-ol (139.2 mg).


Step 2

From 8-bromo-5-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)chroman-4-ol obtained from the above Step 1, the title compound was obtained according to the method of Reference Example E1 Step 2-4.


Reference Example E6 Synthesis of 8-(chlorosulfonyl)-4-(trifluoromethyl)chroman-4-yl Acetate

The compound of Reference Example E6 was synthesized according to the method of Reference Example E5 steps 1 and 2 using 8-bromo-chromanon-4-one as a starting material.


Reference Examples E2 to E4 and E7 to E34

According to the method of Reference Example E1 Steps 1-4, the compounds of Reference Examples E2 to E4 were synthesized. According to the method of Reference Examples E1 Step 3 and 4, the compounds of Reference Examples E7 to E32 were synthesized. According to the method of Reference Example E1 Step 2-4, the compounds of Reference Example E33 and E34 were synthesized. The compounds of Reference Examples E2 to E4 and E7 to E34, and the starting materials are listed in the following table.











TABLE 5





Reference

Synthesized


Example
Starting Material
Compound







E2 


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E3 


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E4 


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E7 


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E8 


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E9 


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E10


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E11


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E12


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E13


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E14


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E15


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E16


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E17


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E18


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E19


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E20


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E21


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E22


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E23


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E24


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E25


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E26


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E27


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E28


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E29


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E30


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E31


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E32


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E33


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E34


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Reference Example E35 Synthesis of 5-Chloro-6-(pyrrolidine-1-carbonyl)pyridine-2-sulfonyl Chloride



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(Step 1) methyl 6-(benzylthio)-3-chloropicolinate

According to the method of Reference Example E1 Step 3, methyl 6-(benzylthio)-3-chloropicolinate was obtained from methyl 6-bromo-3-chloropicolinate.


(Step 2) 6-(benzylthio)-3-chloropicolinic Acid

Methyl 6-(benzylthio)-3-chloropicolinate (1.0 g) obtained in the above Step 1 was dissolved in THF (5.0 mL) and water (1.0 ml), lithium hydroxide (165 mg) was added, and the reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. The reaction solution was added to hydrochloric acid (1 M, 10 mL) and extracted twice with ethyl acetate (20 mL). The organic layer was washed with saturated saline (10 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain 6-(benzylthio)-3-chloropicolinic acid (920 mg).


(Step 3) (6-(benzylthio)-3-chloropyridin-2-yl)(pyrrolidin-1-yl)methanone

6-(benzylthio)-3-chloro-picolinic acid (100 mg) obtained in the above Step 2 was dissolved in DMF (2.5 mL), CDI (the 116 mg) was added, the reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes, and then triethylamine (150 μL) and pyrrolidine (60 μL) were added, and the reaction solution was stirred for 12 hours at 50° C. The reaction solution was added to water (20 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL). The organic layer was washed with saturated saline (20 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate) to obtain (6-(benzylthio)-3-chloropyridin-2-yl)(pyrrolidin-1-yl)methanone (105 mg).


Step 4

The title compound was obtained from (6-(benzylthio)-3-chloropyridin-2-yl)(pyrrolidin-1-yl)methanone obtained in the above Step 3 according to the method of Reference Example E1 Step 4.


Reference Examples E36 to E43

According to the method of Reference Examples E35 Step 3 and E1 Step 4, the compounds of Reference Examples E36 to E43 shown below were synthesized from 6-(benzylthio)-3-chloropicolinic acid obtained from Reference Example E35 Step 2












TABLE 6







Reference
Synthesized



Example
Compound









E36


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E37


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E38


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E39


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E40


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E41


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E42


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E43


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Reference Example E44 Synthesis of 1-(6-chloro-3-(chlorosulfonyl)-2-methoxyphenyl)ethyl Acetate



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(Step 1) 3-bromo-6-chloro-2-methoxybenzaldehyde

According to the method of Reference Example B1 Step 1, 3-bromo-6-chloro-2-methoxybenzaldehyde was obtained from 1-bromo-4-chloro-2-methoxybenzene.


(Step 2) 1-(3-bromo-6-chloro-2-methoxyphenyl)ethanol

From 3-bromo-6-chloro-2-methoxybenzaldehyde obtained in the above Step 1, 1-(3-bromo-6-chloro-2-methoxyphenyl)ethanol was obtained according to the method of Reference Example A1 Step 1.


(Step 3) 1-(3-bromo-6-chloro-2-methoxyphenyl)ethyl Acetate

1-(3-bromo-6-chloro-2-methoxyphenyl)ethanol (1.9 g) obtained in the above Step 2 was dissolved in dichloromethane (20 mL), triethylamine (2.0 mL), N,N-dimethyl-4-aminopyridine (100 mg), and acetic acid anhydride (1.2 mL) were successively added, and the reaction solution was stirred for 30 minutes at room temperature. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate) to obtain 1-(3-bromo-6-chloro-2-methoxyphenyl)ethylacetate)(2.2 g).


Step 4

From the 1-(3-bromo-6-chloro-2-methoxyphenyl)ethyl acetate obtained in the above Step 3, the title compound was obtained according to the method of Reference Examples E1 Steps 3 and 4.


Reference Example E45 Synthesis of 1-(5-Chloro-2-(chlorosulfonyl)-3-methoxypyridin-4-yl)ethyl Acetate



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According to each of the methods of Reference Example B1 Step 1, Reference Example A1 Step 1, Reference Example E44 Step 3 and Reference Example E1 Steps 3 and 4, the title compound was obtained using 2-bromo-5-chloro-3-methoxypyridine instead of 1-bromo-4-chloro-2-methoxybenzene.


Reference Example E46 Synthesis of 2-(6-chloro-3-(chlorosulfonyl)-2-methoxyphenyl)propan-2-yl Acetate



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(Step 1) 1-(3-bromo-6-chloro-2-methoxyphenyl)ethanone

To a dichloromethane solution (30 mL) of 1-(3-bromo-6-chloro-2-methoxyphenyl)ethanol (2.8 g) obtained by Reference Example E44 Step 2, 1,1,1-triacetoxy-1,1-dihydro-1,2-benziodoxol-3-(1H)-one (5.4 g) was added, and the reaction solution was stirred for 20 minutes at room temperature. The reaction solution was added dropwise to a mixed solution of a saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate aqueous solution/a sodium hydrogen sulfite solution=1/1 (50 mL) in an ice bath, and the layers were separated. The organic layer was washed with saturated saline (20 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue is purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate) to obtain 1-(3-bromo-6-chloro-2-methoxyphenyl)ethanone (2.7 g).


(Step 2) 1-(3-bromo-6-chloro-2-methoxyphenyl)ethyl Acetate

From 1-(3-bromo-6-chloro-2-methoxyphenyl)ethanone obtained in the above Step 1, 1-(3-bromo-6-chloro-2-methoxyphenyl)ethyl acetate was obtained according to the method of Reference Example E1 Steps 1 and 2.


Step 3

From the 1-(3-bromo-6-chloro-2-methoxyphenyl)ethyl acetate (500 mg) obtained in the above Step 2, the title compound was obtained according to the method of Reference Examples E1 steps 3 and 4.


Reference Example E47 Synthesis of 4-Chloro-2-(2,2-difluoroethoxy)benzene-1-sulfonyl Chloride



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(Step 1) 1-bromo-4-chloro-2-(2,2-difluoroethoxy)benzene

To a DMF solution (5 mL) of 2-bromo-5-chlorophenol (244 mg), potassium carbonate (325 mg) and 2,2-difluoroethyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate (320 mg) were added, and the reaction solution was stirred for 3 hours at 95° C. The reaction solution was added to an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (1 M, 20 mL) and extracted with toluene/ethyl acetate=1/1 (20 mL). The organic layer was washed with saturated saline (20 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate) to obtain 1-bromo-4-chloro-2-(2,2-difluoroethoxy)benzene (315 mg).


Step 2

The title compound was synthesized from 1-bromo-4-chloro-2-(2,2-difluoroethoxy)benzene obtained in the above Step 1 according to the method of Reference Examples E1 Steps 3 and 4.


Reference Examples E48 and E49

According to the methods of Reference Example E47 Step 1 and Reference Example E1 Steps 3 and 4, the compounds of Reference Examples E48 and 49 shown below were synthesized. However, regarding Reference Example 48, sodium chlorodifluoroacetate was used instead of 2,2-difluoroethyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate.











TABLE 7





Reference

Synthesized


Example
Starting Material
Compound







E48


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E49


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Reference Example E50 Synthesis of 4-chloro-2-(isoxazol-5-yl)benzene-1-sulfonyl Chloride



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(Step 1) 5-(2-bromo-5-chlorophenyl)isoxazole

An N,N-dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal solution (6.0 mL) of 1-(2-bromo-5-chlorophenyl)ethanone (400 mg) was stirred for 16 hours at 140° C. After cooling to room temperature, the reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate). The obtained compound was dissolved in methanol (4.0 mL), hydroxylamine hydrochloride (175 mg) was added, and the reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. The reaction solution was added to an aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution (20 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL). The organic layer was washed with saturated saline (20 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to purify (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate) to obtain 5-(2-bromo-5-chlorophenyl)isoxazole (430 mg).


Step 2

From 5-(2-bromo-5-chlorophenyl)isoxazole obtained in the above Step 1, the title compound was obtained according to the method of Reference Example E1 Steps 3,4.


Reference Example E51 Synthesis of Tert-Butyl Benzyloxy(5-chloro-2-(chlorosulfonyl)benzoyl)carbamate



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(Step 1)N-(benzyloxy)-2-(benzylthio)-5-chlorobenzamide

According to the method of Reference Example E1 Step 3, N-(benzyloxy)-2-(benzylthio)-5-chlorobenzamide was synthesized from N-(benzyloxy)-2-bromo-5-chlorobenzamide.


(Step 2) Tert-Butyl Benzyloxy (2-(benzylthio)-5-chloro-benzoyl)carbamate

To a dichloromethane (10 mL) solution of N-(benzyloxy)-2-(benzylthio)-5-chlorobenzamide (433 mg) obtained from Reference Example 1, N,N-dimethyl-4-aminopyridine (280 mg) and di-tert-butyl dicarbonate (740 mg) were added, and the reaction solution was stirred for 16 hours at 55° C. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate) to obtain tert-butylbenzyloxy (2-(benzylthio)-5-chlorobenzoyl)carbamate (549 mg).


Step 3

From the tert-butylbenzyloxy (2-(benzylthio)-5-chlorobenzoyl)carbamate obtained in the above Step 2, the title compound was obtained according to the method of Reference Example E1 Step 4.


Reference Example E52 Synthesis of Tert-Butyl (5-chloro-2-(chlorosulfonyl)benzoyl)(methyl)carbamate



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(Step 1) 2-bromo-5-chloro-N-methylbenzamide

From 2-bromo-5-chlorobenzoic acid and methylamine, 2-bromo-5-chloro-N-methylbenzamide was obtained according to the method of Reference Example E35 Step 3.


(Step 2) tert-butyl (2-bromo-5-chlorobenzoyl)(methyl)carbamate

(2-bromo-5-chlorobenzoyl)(methyl)carbamate was obtained from 2-bromo-5-chloro-N-methylbenzamide obtained in the above step 1 according to the method of Reference Example E51 Step 2.


Step 3

From the tert-butyl (2-bromo-5-chlorobenzoyl)(methyl)carbamate obtained in the above Step 2, the title compound was obtained according to the method of Reference Examples E1 steps 3 and 4.


Reference Example E53 Synthesis of Methyl 5-chloro-2-(chlorosulfonyl)-4-nitrobenzoate



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(Step 1) methyl 2-bromo-5-chloro-4-nitrobenzoate

To a 2-methyl-2-propanol solution (5 mL) of 1-bromo-4-chloro-2-methyl-5-nitrobenzene (1.0 g), water (5 mL), anisole (2.5 mL), and potassium permanganate (1.6 g) were added, and the reaction solution was stirred at 100° C. for 20 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, filtered through CELITE, and washed with water (10 mL) and ethyl acetate (10 mL). The combined filtrates were added to hydrochloric acid (1 M, 20 mL), and the layers were separated. The aqueous layer was extracted three times with ethyl acetate (20 mL). The combined organic layer was washed with saturated saline (20 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was dissolved in methanol (5.0 mL), dichloromethane (10 mL) and a hexane solution of trimethylsilyldiazomethane (0.6 M, 6.0 mL) were added, and the reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 20 minutes. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate) to obtain methyl 2-bromo-5-chloro-4-nitrobenzoate (529 mg).


Step 2

From the methyl 2-bromo-5-chloro-4-nitrobenzoate obtained in the above Step 1, the title compound was obtained according to the method of Reference Example E1 Steps 3 and 4.


Reference Example E54 Synthesis of 4-chloro-2-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)benzene-1-sulfonyl Chloride



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(Step 1) 5-(2-bromo-5-chlorophenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2(3H)-one

CDI (310 mg) was added to a THF (6.0 mL) suspension of 2-bromo-5-chlorobenzoic acid (300 mg), and the reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 20 minutes. The reaction solution was ice-cooled, hydrazine⋅monohydrate (160 μL) was added, and the reaction solution was stirred at the same temperature for 20 minutes. The reaction solution was added to water (15 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (15 mL). The organic layer was washed with saturated saline (20 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was dissolved in 1,4-dioxane (6.0 mL), CDI (310 mg) was added, and the reaction solution was stirred at 45° C. for 2 hours. The reaction solution was added to water (15 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (15 mL). The organic layer was washed with saturated saline (20 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate) to obtain 5-(2-bromo-5-chlorophenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2(3H)-one (300 mg).


Step 2

From the 5-(2-bromo-5-chlorophenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2(3H)-one obtained in the above Step 1, the title compound is obtained in accordance with the method of Steps 3 and 4 of Reference Example E1.


Reference Example E55 Synthesis of Tert-Butyl N-tert-butoxycarbonyl-N-(1-(5-chloro-2-chlorosulfonyl-phenyl)cyclopropyl]carbamate



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(Step 1) 1-(2-benzylsulfanyl-5-chlorophenyl)cyclopropanamine

To a THF (10 mL) suspension of 2-(benzylthio)-5-chlorobenzonitrile (1.0 g) and titanium tetraisopropoxide (1.3 mL), a diethyl ether solution (3.0 M, 3.0 mL) of methylmagnesium bromide was added dropwise at −78° C., and the reaction solution was stirred at the same temperature for 10 minutes. To the reaction solution, boron trifluoride diethyl ether complex (1.1 mL) was added, and the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 1 hour, and then water (5 mL) and an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (1 M, 5 mL) were added to separate layers, the aqueous layer was extracted with diethyl ether (20 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with saturated saline (20 mL), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate) to obtain 1-(2-benzylsulfanyl-5-chloro-phenyl)cyclopropanamine (490 mg).


(Step 2) tert-butyl N-[1-(2-benzylsulfanyl-5-chloro-phenyl)-cyclopropyl]-N-tert-butoxycarbonyl-carbamate

To a 1,2-dichloroethane solution (10 mL) of 1-(2-benzylsulfanyl-5-chloro-phenyl)cyclopropanamine (490 mg) obtained in the above Step 1, N,N-dimethyl-4-aminopyridine (210 mg) and di-tert-butyl dicarbonate (1.8 g) were added, and the reaction solution was stirred at 50° C. for 16 hours. The reaction solution was added to hydrochloric acid (1 M, 10 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (15 mL). The organic layer was washed with saturated saline (20 mL), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane) to obtain tert-butyl N-[1-(2-benzylsulfanyl-5-chloro-phenyl)cyclopropyl]-N-tert-butoxycarbonyl-carbamate (502 mg).


Step 3

From tert-butyl N-[1-(2-benzylsulfanyl-5-chloro-phenyl)cyclopropyl]-N-tert-butoxycarbonyl-carbamate obtained in the above Step 2, the title compound is obtained in accordance with the method of Reference Example E1 step 4.


Reference Example E56 Synthesis of Methyl 6-(bis(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)-3-chlorosulfonyl-2-methoxy-benzoate



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(Step 1) methyl 6-(bis(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)-3-bromo-2-methoxybenzoate

From methyl 6-amino-3-bromo-2-methoxybenzoate, methyl 6-(bis(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)-3-bromo-2-methoxybenzoate was obtained according to the method of Reference Example E55 Step 2.


Step 2

The title compound was obtained from methyl 6-(bis(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)-3-bromo-2-methoxybenzoate obtained in the above step 1 according to the method of Reference Examples E1 Steps 3 and 4.


Reference Example E57 Synthesis of 5-Chloro-4,4-difluorochroman-8-sulfonyl Chloride



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(Step 1) 8-(benzylthio)-5-chlorochroman-4-one

From 8-bromo-5-chlorochroman-4-one, 8-(benzylthio)-5-chlorochroman-4-one was obtained according to the method of Reference Example E1 Step 3.


(Step 2) 8-(benzylthio)-5-chloro-4,4-difluorochroman

From 8-(benzylthio)-5-chlorochroman-4-one (125 mg) obtained in the above Step 1, 8-(benzylthio)-5-chloro-4,4-difluorochroman was obtained according to the method of Reference Example D61 Step 2.


Step 3

From the 8-(benzylthio)-5-chloro-4,4-difluorochroman obtained in the above Step 2, the title compound was obtained according to the method of Reference Example E1 Step 4.


Reference Example E58 Synthesis of Tert-Butyl 5-chloro-8-(chlorosulfonyl)-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazin-4(3H)-carboxylate



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(Step 1) 8-bromo-5-chloro-3,4-dihydro-2H-benzoxazine

1,2-dibromoethane (500 μL) and potassium carbonate (3.0 g) were added to a DMF solution (6 mL) of 2-amino-6-bromo-3-chlorophenol (1.3 g), and the reaction solution was stirred for 12 hours at 100° C. The reaction solution was allowed to cool to room temperature, a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (10 mL) and ethyl acetate (10 mL) were added to the reaction solution, the layers were separated, and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL). The combined organic layer was washed with saturated saline (10 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate) to obtain 8-bromo-5-chloro-3, 4-dihydro-2H-benzoxazine (400 mg).


(Step 2) tert-butyl 8-bromo-5-chloro-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazin-4(3H)-carboxylate

To dioxane solution (5 mL) of 8-bromo-5-chloro-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,4-benzoxazine (223 mg), 4-dimethylaminopyridine (44 mg), triethylamine (0.25 mL) and di-tert-butyl dicarbamate (458 mg) were added at room temperature, and the reaction solution was stirred for 2 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate) to obtain tert-butyl 8-bromo-5-chloro-2H-benzo [b][1,4]oxazin-4(3H)-carboxylate (140 mg).


Step 3

From tert-butyl 8-bromo-5-chloro-2H-benzo [b][1,4]oxazin-4(3H)-carboxylate obtained in the above Step 2, the title compound is obtained according to the method of Steps 3 and 4 of Reference Example E1.


Reference Example E59 Synthesis of Tert-Butyl 8-(chlorosulfonyl)-2H-benzo [b][1,4]oxazin-4(3H)-carboxylate



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(Step 1) tert-butyl 8-bromo-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazin-4(3H)-carboxylate

From 8-bromo-3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazine, tert-butyl 8-bromo-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazin-4(3H)-carboxylate was obtained according to the method of Reference Example E58 Step 2.


Step 2

From tert-butyl 8-bromo-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazin-4(3H)-carboxylate obtained in the above Step 1, the title compound was obtained, in accordance with Reference Example E1 Steps 3 and 4.


Reference Example E60 Synthesis of Tert-Butyl 4-(chlorosulfonyl)-1H-indole-1-carboxylate



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From the commercially available tert-butyl 4-bromo-1H-indole-1-carboxylate (Ark Pharm, Inc.), the title compound was obtained according to the method of Reference Example E1 steps 3 and 4.


Reference Example E61 Synthesis of 5-chloro-4-ethyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazin-8-sulfonyl Chloride



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(Step 1) 8-bromo-5-chloro-4-ethyl-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzoxazine

To a DMSO solution (2.0 mL) of 8-bromo-5-chloro-3,4-dihydro-2H-benzoxazine (380 mg) obtained in Reference Example E58 Step 1, potassium hydroxide (120 mg) and ethyl iodide (100 μL) were added, and the reaction solution was stirred at 100° C. for 2 hours. The reaction solution was allowed to cool to room temperature, a saturated aqueous solution of ammonium chloride (10 mL) and ethyl acetate (10 mL) were added to separate layers, and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (10 mL). The combined organic layer was washed with saturated saline (10 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate) to obtain 8-bromo-5-chloro-4-ethyl-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzoxazine (105 mg).


Step 2

From the 8-bromo-5-chloro-4-ethyl-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzoxazine obtained in the above Step 1, the title compound was obtained according to the method of Reference Examples E1 Steps 3 and 4.


Reference Example E62 Synthesis of 4-(cyclopropanecarbonyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazin-8-sulfonyl Chloride



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(Step 1) (8-bromo-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazin-4(3H)-yl)(cyclopropyl)methanone

Sodium hydride (18 mg) was added to a THF solution (2.0 mL) of 8-bromo-3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazine (62 mg) at 0° C., and the reaction solution was stirred for 30 minutes. Cyclopropanecarbonyl chloride (170 μL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. A saturated ammonium chloride aqueous solution (10 mL) and ethyl acetate (10 mL) were sequentially added to the reaction solution to separate layers, and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (10 mL). The combined organic layer was washed with saturated saline (10 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate) to give (8-bromo-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazin-4(3H)-yl)(cyclopropyl)methanone (87 mg).


Step 2

From (8-bromo-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazin-4(3H)-yl)(cyclopropyl)methanone obtained in the above Step 1 according to the method of Steps 3 and 4 of Reference Example E1, the title compound was obtained.


Reference Example E63 Synthesis of 5-chloro-4-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-3-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazin-8-sulfonyl Chloride



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(Step 1) 8-bromo-5-chloro-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazin-3(4H)-one

2-amino-6-bromo-3-chlorophenol (140 mg) was dissolved in THF (2.0 mL), chloroacetyl chloride (100 μL) and sodium hydrogencarbonate (240 mg) were added and the reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. Potassium carbonate (440 mg) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was further stirred at 80° C. for 5 hours. The reaction solution was allowed to cool to room temperature, and a saturated aqueous solution of ammonium chloride (10 mL) and ethyl acetate (10 mL) were added to separate layers, and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL). The combined organic layer was washed with saturated saline (10 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure to give 8-bromo-5-chloro-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazin-3(4H)-one (160 mg).


(Step 2) 8-bromo-5-chloro-4-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazin-3(4H)-one

To a DMF (2.5 mL) solution of 8-bromo-5-chloro-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazin-3(4H)-one (69 mg) obtained in the above Step 1, potassium carbonate (420 mg) and 2,2-difluoroethyl paratoluene sulfonate (500 mg) were sequentially added, and the reaction solution was stirred at 100° C. for 3 hours. The reaction solution was allowed to cool to room temperature, and a saturated aqueous solution of ammonium chloride (10 mL) and ethyl acetate (10 mL) were added to separate layers, and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (10 mL). The combined organic layer was washed with saturated saline (10 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate) to give 8-bromo-5-chloro-4-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazin-3(4H)-one (85 mg).


(Step 3) 8-(benzylthio)-5-chloro-4-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazin-3(4H)-one

From 8-bromo-5-chloro-4-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazin-3(4H)-one obtained in the above Step 2, 8-(benzylthio)-5-chloro-4-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazin-3(4H)-one was obtained according to the method of Reference Example E1 Step 3.


Step 4

From the 8-(benzylthio)-5-chloro-4-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazin-3(4H)-one, the title compound was obtained in the above Step 3, according to the method of Reference Example E1 Step 4.


Reference Example E64 and E65

From 8-bromo-5-chloro-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazin-3(4H)-one obtained from Reference Example E63 Step 1, the following compounds of reference examples E64 and E65 are synthesized according to method of Reference Example E63 Step 2, and Reference Example E1 Steps 3 and 4.











TABLE 8





Reference

Synthesized


Example
Alkylating agent
Compound







E64
MeI


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E65


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Reference Example E66 Synthesis of 5-chloro-4-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazine-8-sulfonyl Chloride



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(Step 1) 8-(benzylthio)-5-chloro-4-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazine

To a THF solution (5 mL) of 8-(benzylthio)-5-chloro-4-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazin-3(4H)-one (270 mg) obtained from Reference Example 63 Step 3, dimethylsulfide borane (1.0 mL) was added, and the reaction solution was stirred at 70° C. for 4 hours. The reaction solution was allowed to cool to room temperature, methanol (5 mL), ethyl acetate (10 mL), and water (10 mL) were added in order to separate layers, and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (10 mL). The combined organic layer was washed with saturated saline (10 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate) to obtain 8-(benzylthio)-5-chloro-4-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazine (154 mg).


Step 2

From the 8-(benzylthio)-5-chloro-4-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazine obtained in the above Step 1, the title compound was obtained according to the method of Reference Example E1 Step 4.


Reference Example E67 Synthesis of 2-cyano-5-(morpholine-4-carbonyl)benzene-1-sulfonyl Chloride



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(Step 1) ethyl 3-(benzylthio)-4-cyanobenzoate

Ethyl 3-(benzylthio)-4-cyanobenzoate was obtained from ethyl 3-bromo-4-cyanobenzoate according to the method of Reference Example E1 Step 3.


(Step 2) 6-(benzylthio)-4-cyano-benzoic Acid

An aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (3 M, 4.0 mL) was added to a THF (4.0 mL) solution of ethyl 3-(benzylthio)-4-cyanobenzoate (344 mg) obtained in the above Step 1, and the reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. The reaction solution was added to hydrochloric acid (1 M, 15 mL) and extracted twice with ethyl acetate (20 mL). The combined organic layer was washed with saturated saline (10 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain 6-(benzylthio)-4-cyanobenzoic acid (210 mg).


(Step 3) 2-(benzylthio)-4-(morpholine-4-carbonyl)benzonitrile

Using 6-(benzylthio)-4-cyano-benzoic acid obtained from the above Step 2 and morpholine, 2-(benzylthio)-4-(morpholine-4-carbonyl)benzonitrile was obtained according to Reference Example E35 Step 3.


Step 4

From the 2-(benzylthio)-4-(morpholine-4-carbonyl)benzonitrile obtained in the above Step 3, the title compound was obtained according to the method of Reference Example E1 Step 4.


Reference Example E68 Synthesis of 2-cyano-5-(dimethylcarbamoyl)benzene-1-sulfonyl Chloride



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(Step 1)2-(benzylthio)-4-cyano-N,N-dimethylbenzamide

According to the method of Reference Example E35 Step 3, from 6-(benzylthio)-4-cyanobenzoic acid obtained in Reference Example E67 Step 2 and dimethylamine, 2-(benzylthio)-4-cyano-N,N-dimethylbenzamide was obtained.


Step 2

From the 2-(benzylthio)-4-cyano-N,N-dimethylbenzamide obtained in the above Step 1, the title compound was obtained according to the method of Reference Example E1 Step 4.


Reference Example E69 Synthesis of 4-chloro-2-cyano-5-(dimethylcarbamoyl)benzene-1-sulfonyl Chloride



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The title compound was synthesized from methyl 5-bromo-2-chloro-4-cyanobenzoate according to each of the methods of Reference Example E1 Step 3, Reference Example E67 Step 2, Reference Example E35 Step 3 and Reference Example E1 Step 4.


Reference Example E70 Synthesis of Tert-Butyl (5-chloro-8-(chlorosulfonyl)chroman-4-yl)carbamate



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(Step 1) 8-benzyl-sulfanyl-5-chlorochroman-4-one

From 8-bromo-5-chlorochroman-4-one, 8-benzylsulfanyl-5-chlorochroman-4-one was obtained according to the method of Reference Example E1 Step 3.


(Step 2) 8-benzyl-sulfanyl-5-chlorochroman-4-amine

8-benzylsulfanyl-5-chlorochroman-4-one (460 mg) obtained in the above Step 1 was dissolved in methanol (3.0 mL), ammonium chloride (1.2 g) was added, and the reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Sodium cyanoborohydride (670 mg) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was further stirred at 80° C. for 14 hours. A saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (10 mL), an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (5 M, 10 mL) and chloroform (20 mL) were added successively to the reaction solution to separate layers, and the aqueous layer was extracted twice with chloroform (20 mL). The combined organic layer was washed with saturated saline (10 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate) to obtain 8-benzylsulfanyl-5-chlorochroman-4-amine (216 mg).


(Step 3) tert-butyl (8-(benzylthio)-5-chlorochroman-4-yl)carbamate

From 8-benzylsulfanyl-5-chloro-chroman-4-amine (216 mg) obtained in the above Step 2, tert-butyl (8-(benzylthio)-5-chlorochroman-4-yl)carbamate was obtained according to Reference Example E58 Step 2.


Step 4

From the tert-butyl (8-(benzylthio)-5-chlorochroman-4-yl)carbamate obtained in the above Step 3, the title compound was obtained according to the method of Reference Example E1 Step 4.


Reference Example E71 Synthesis of 4-acetamido-5-chlorochroman-8-sulfonyl Chloride



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(Step 1)N-(8-bromo-5-chlorochromanon-4-yl)acetamide

8-Bromo-5-chlorochromanon-4-amine (250 mg) was dissolved in DMF (2.0 mL) and THF (7.0 mL), N,N-dimethyl-4-aminopyridine (45 mg), triethylamine (400 μL) and acetic anhydride (200 μL) were sequentially added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Water (10 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (10 mL). The organic layer was washed with saturated saline (20 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate) to obtain N-(8-bromo-5-chlorochromanon-4-yl)acetamide (260 mg).


Step 2

From the N-(8-bromo-5-chlorochromanon-4-yl)acetamide obtained in the above Step 1, the title compound was obtained according to the method of Reference Examples E1 steps 3 and 4.


Reference Example E72 Synthesis of 1-(3-chloro-6-(chlorosulfonyl)pyridin-2-yl)-2,2,2-trifluoroethylacetate



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(Step 1) 1-(6-bromo-3-chloropyridin-2-yl)-2,2,2-trifluoroethanol

Cesium fluoride (700 mg) and (trifluoromethyl)trimethylsilane (700 μL) were added to a THF (10 mL) solution of 6-bromo-3-chloropicolinaldehyde (770 mg), and the reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. A saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (10 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL). The organic layer was washed with saturated saline (10 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate) to obtain 1-(6-bromo-3-chloropyridin-2-yl)-2,2,2-trifluoroethanol (600 mg).


Step 2

From 1-(6-bromo-3-chloropyridin-2-yl)-2,2,2-trifluoroethanol obtained in the above Step 1, according to the method of Reference Examples E44 Step 3 and E1 Steps 3 to 4, the title compound was obtained.


Reference Example E73 Synthesis of Methyl 5-bromo-2-(chlorosulfonyl)nicotinate



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(Step 1) methyl 2-(benzylthio)-5-bromo-nicotinate

Sodium hydride (285 mg) was added to a THF (5.0 mL) solution of benzyl mercaptan (700 μL) at 0° C., and the reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 15 min. A THF (3.0 mL) solution of methyl 2,5-dibromonicotinate (1.59 g) was added dropwise to the reaction solution, and the mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 20 minutes. The reaction solution was added to water (10 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL). The organic layer was washed with saturated saline (10 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate) to obtain methyl 2-(benzylthio)-5-bromonicotinate (1.5 g).


Step 2

From the methyl 2-(benzylthio)-5-bromonicotinate obtained in the above Step 1, the title compound was obtained according to the method of Reference Example E1 Step 4.


Reference Example F1 Synthesis of 5-((1S,2R)-1-Amino-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)propyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2 (3H)-one Monohydrochloride



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(Step 1) (2S, 3R)-2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)-3-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)butanoic Acid

Water (9 mL), 1,4-dioxane (9 mL) and triethylamine (955 μL) were sequentially added to (2S, 3R)-2-amino-3-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)butanoic acid (515 mg) obtained in Reference Example D1, and the mixture was cooled to 0° C. Di-tert-butyl dicarbonate (650 mg) was added to the reaction solution at the same temperature, and the mixture was stirred for 45 minutes. The reaction solution was added to hydrochloric acid (1 M, 20 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL). The organic layer was washed with saturated saline (20 mL), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue is purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate/2% acetic acid) to obtain (2S, 3R)-2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)-3-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)butanoic acid (745 mg).


(Step 2) Tert-Butyl ((1 S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)carbamate

To a THF solution (14.0 mL) of (2S, 3R)-2-(tert-butoxycarbonylamino)-3-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)butanoic acid (440 mg) obtained in the above Step 1, CDI (302 mg) was added, and the reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 20 minutes. The reaction solution was cooled to 0° C., hydrazine⋅monohydrate (200 μL) was added, and the mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 30 minutes. The reaction solution was added to water (20 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL). The organic layer was washed with saturated saline (20 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. CDI (560 mg) was added to a 1,4-dioxane (14 mL) solution of the obtained residue, and the reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. The reaction solution was added to water (20 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL). The organic layer was washed with saturated saline (20 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography by purification (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate) to obtain tert-butyl ((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)carbamate (356 mg).


Step 3

tert-butyl ((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)carbamate (550 mg) obtained in the above Step 2 was dissolved in hydrochloric acid-1,4-dioxane (4 M, 5.0 mL), and the reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 1.5 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain the title compound.


Reference Examples F2 to F10

According to the method of Reference Example F1 Steps 1 to 3, the following compounds of Reference Examples F2 to F10 were synthesized.











TABLE 9






Starting Material



Re-
(Reference



fer-
example



ence
number or



Exam-
structural
Synthesized


ple
formula)
Compound







F2 
Reference Example D6


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F3 
Reference Example D3


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F4 
Reference Example D13


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F5 
Reference Example D10


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F6 
Reference Example D41


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F7 
Reference Example D4


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F8 
Reference Example D5


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F9 
Reference Example D45


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F10
Reference Example D61


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Example 1
Synthesis of 5-bromo-2-(N-((1 S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide
Step 1

To a 1,4-dioxane (5.0 mL) solution and water (5.0 mL) of (2S, 3R)-2-amino-3-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)butanoic acid (300 mg) obtained in Reference Example D1, triethylamine (570 μL) was added and then cooled to 0° C. 4-Bromo-2-cyanobenzene-1-sulfonyl chloride (362 mg) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 45 minutes. The reaction solution was added to hydrochloric acid (1 M, 15 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (15 mL). The organic layer was washed with saturated saline (20 mL), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate/2% acetic acid) to obtain (2S, 3R)-2-(4-bromo-2-cyanophenylsulfonamido)-3-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)butanoic acid (465 mg).


Step 2

To a THF (5.0 mL) solution of (2S, 3R)-2-(4-bromo-2-cyanophenylsulfonamido)-3-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)butanoic acid (465 mg) obtained in the above Step 1, CDI (210 mg) was added, and the reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 20 minutes. The reaction solution was cooled to 0° C., hydrazine⋅monohydrate (200 μL) was added, and the mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 20 minutes. The reaction solution was added to water (20 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL). The organic layer was washed with saturated saline (20 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure.


CDI (211 mg) was added to a 1,4-dioxane (4.0 mL) solution of the obtained residue, and the reaction solution was stirred at 45° C. for 1 hour. The reaction solution was added to water (20 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL). The organic layer was washed with saturated saline (20 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate) to obtain 4-bromo-2-cyano-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)benzenesulfonamide (386 mg).


Step 3

To a DMSO (5.0 mL) solution of 4-bromo-2-cyano-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)benzenesulfonamide (386 mg) obtained in the above Step 2, hydrogen peroxide water (1.0 mL) and potassium carbonate (420 mg) were added sequentially in an ice bath, and the reaction solution was stirred at 60° C. for 2.5 hours. The reaction solution was slowly added to hydrochloric acid (1 M, 15 mL) in an ice bath and then extracted with ethyl acetate (15 mL). The organic layer was washed with saturated saline (20 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate) to give the title compound.


Examples 2 to 128

Compounds of Examples 2 to 43 were synthesized according to the method of Example 1 Steps 1 to 3. Compounds of Examples 44 to 128 were synthesized according to the method of Example 1 Step 1 and 2. The necessary raw materials are listed in the following table. “ArSO2Cl” in the subsequent tables refers to an arylsulfonyl chloride compound used in a reaction with starting materials in each Example.












TABLE 10





Example
Starting Material
ArSO2Cl
Name of the Synthesized Compound







 2
Reference
E22
6-Chloro-3-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-4-yl)-1-(5-oxo-



Example D10

4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)picolinamide





 3
Reference Example D6


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5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide





 4
Reference Example D6


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5-bromo-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide





 5
Reference Example D1


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5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo- 4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide





 6
Reference Example D3


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5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(2-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide





 7
Reference Example D7


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15-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(5-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo- 4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide





 8
Reference Example D20


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5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(8-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide





 9
Reference Example D8


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5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide





 10
Reference Example D1


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2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)-5-methylbenzamide





 11
Reference Example D45


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5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-ethyl-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5- oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide





 12
Reference Example D3


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2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(2-Fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro- 1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)-5-methylbenzamide





 13
Reference Example D46


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5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-difluoro-5,6-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5- oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide





 14
Reference Example D4


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5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-chloro-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5- oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide





 15
Reference Example D3


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5-bromo-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(2-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide





 16
Reference
Reference
5-Cyclopropyl-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-Fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-



Example D1
Example E20
oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide





 17
Reference Example D15


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5-chloro-2-(N-((1S)-2-(2-chloro-6-fluoro-3-methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo- 4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide





 18
Reference
Reference
5-Ethyl-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-



Example D1
Example E21
dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide





 19
Reference
Reference
6-Chloro-3-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-



Example D1
Example E22
4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)picolinamide





 20
Reference Example D1


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2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide





 21
Reference Example D16


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5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(2-fluoro-5-methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide





 22
Reference Example D17


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5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(2-fluoro-6-methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide





 23
Reference Example D18


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5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2S)-2-(2-fluoro-6-methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzainide





 24
Reference Example D37


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5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)- 2-(o-tolyl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide





 25
Reference Example D4


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5-bromo-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-chloro-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5- oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide





 26
Reference Example D47


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5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)- 1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2- yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide





 27
Reference Example D48


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5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2-methyl-3- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2- yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide





 28
Reference Example D19


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5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(3,6-difluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo- 4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide





 29
Reference Example D49


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3-((1S,2R)-1-(4-chloro-2-methoxyphenylsulfonamido)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propan-2-yl)-4-fluoro-2- methylbenzamide





 30
Reference Example D5


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2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-bromo-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)-5-chlorobenzamide





 31
Reference
Reference
3-chloro-6-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-



Example D1
Example E18
4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)picolinamide





 32
Reference Example D2


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5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2S)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo- 4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide





 33
Reference Example D57


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5-chloro-2-(N-((1R,2S)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo- 4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide





 34
Reference Example D58


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5-chloro-2-(N-((1R,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo- 4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide





 35
Reference Example D5


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5-bromo-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-bromo-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5- oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide





 36
Reference
Reference
2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-



Example D1
Example E67
dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)-4-(morpholine-4-





carbonyl)benzamide





 37
Reference
Reference
3-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-



Example D1
Example E68
dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)-N1,N1-





dimethylterephthalamide





 38
Reference
Reference
4-carbamoyl-2-chloro-5-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-



Example D1
Example E16
dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-





yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzoic acid





 39
Reference
Reference
2-chloro-5-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-



Example D1
Example E69
4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)-N1,N1-dimethyl





terephthalamide





 40
Reference
Reference
2-chloro-5-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-



Example D1
Example E32
4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)isonicotinamide





 41
Reference Example D1


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2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)-5- (trifluoromethyl)benzamide





 42
Reference Example D5


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2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-bromo-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)-5- (trifluoromethyl)benzamide





 43
Reference Example D44


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5-chloro-2-[[(1S,2R)-3,3,3-trideuterio-2-(6-fluoro-2,3- dimethylphenyl)-1-(2-oxo-3H-1,3,4-oxadiazol-5- yl)propyl]sulfamoyl]benzamide





 44
Reference Example D11


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4-bromo-N-((1S,2R)-2-(naphthalen-1-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4- oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)benzenesulfonamide





 45
Reference Example D27


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N-((1S,2R)-2-(benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4- oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-bromobenzenesulfonamide





 46
Reference Example D11


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2,4-dichloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(naphthalen-1-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro- 1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)benzenesulfonamide





 47
Reference Example D21


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2-chloro-4-cyclopropyl-N-((1S,2R)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4- oxadiazol-2-yl)-2-(5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-1- yl)propyl)benzenesulfonamide





 48
Reference Example D51


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5-bromo-N-((1S)-2-(3-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-4-yl)-1-(5-oxo- 4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)pyridine-2-sulfonamide





 49
Reference Example D22


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N-((1S,2R)-2-(9H-fluoren-1-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4- oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-5-bromopyridine-2-sulfonamide





 50
Reference Example D23


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N-((1S,2R)-2-(9H-fluoren-4-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4- oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-5-bromopyridine-2-sulfonamide





 51
Reference Example D11


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N-((1S,2R)-2-(naphthalen-1-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4- oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide





 52
Reference Example D21


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5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)-2- 5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-1-yl)propyl)pyridine-2-sulfonamide





 53
Reference Example D21


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4-bromo-3-methoxy-N-((1S,2R)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4- oxadiazol-2-yl)-2-(5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-1-yl)propyl)benzene sulfonamide





 54
Reference Example D21


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4-chloro-2-nitro-N-((1S,2R)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2- yl)-2-(5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-1-yl)propyl)benzenesulfonamide





 55
Reference Example D21


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2,4-dimethoxy-N-((1S,2R)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2- yl)-2-(5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-1-yl)propyl)benzenesulfonamide





 56
Reference Example D24


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4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-naphthalen-1-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide





 57
Reference Example D21


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2-methoxy-4-nitro-N-((1S,2R)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol- 2-yl)-2-(5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-1- yl)propyl)benzenesulfonamide





 58
Reference Example D21


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methyl 4-methoxy-5-(N-((1S,2R)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4- oxadiazol-2-yl)-2-(5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-1- yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)thiophene-3-carboxylate





 59
Reference Example D10


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N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-4-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro- 1,3,4-oxadiazol-2yl)propyl)benzo[c][1,2,5]thiadiazole-4-sulfonamide





 60
Reference Example D10


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4-bromo-N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-4-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-fluorobenzenesulfonamide





 61
Reference Example D10


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3-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-4-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-fluorobenzenesulfonamide





 62
Reference Example D33


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N-((1S,2R)-2-(benzo[b]thiophen-3-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4- oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-chloro-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide





 63
Reference Example D40


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N-((1S,2R)-2-(benzo[d]thiazol-4-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4- oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-chloro-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide





 64
Reference Example D30


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4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-7-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide





 65
Reference Example D31


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4-chloro-2-methoxy-N-((1S,2R)-2-(2-methylnaphthalen-1-yl)-1-(5- oxo-4,5-dihydio-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)benzenesulfonamide





 66
Reference Example D29


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4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-4-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide





 67
Reference Example D53


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4-chloro-2-methoxy-N-((1S,2R)-2-(2-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden- 4-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2- yl)propyl)benzenesulfonamide





 68
Reference Example D10


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N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-4-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro- 1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)naphthalene-1-sulfonamide





 69
Reference Example D52


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4-chloro-2-methoxy-N-((1S,2S)-2-(3-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden- 4-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2- yl)propyl)benzenesulfonamide





 70
Reference Example D28


embedded image


4-chloro-2-methoxy-N-((1S,2R)-2-(2-methyl-[1,1′-biphenyl]-3-yl)-1- (5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)benzenesulfonamide





 71
Reference Example D13


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4-chloro-2-methoxy-N-((1S,2R)-2-(8-methylnaphthalen-1-yl)-1-(5- oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)benzenesulfonamide





 72
Reference Example D35


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4-chloro-2-methoxy-N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-methyl-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran- 4-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2- yl)propyl)benzenesulfonamide





 73
Reference Example D36


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4-chloro-2-methoxy-N-((1S,2S)-2-(3-methyl-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran- 4-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2- ylpropyl)benzenesulfonamide





 74
Reference Example D34


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4-chloro-N-((1S)-2-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4- oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide





 75
Reference Example D32


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4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide





 76
Reference Example D3


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4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(2-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide





 77
Reference Example D9


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chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(4-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide





 78
Reference Example D55


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(S)-4-chloro-2-methoxy-N-(2-(8-methylnaphthalen-1-yl)-1-(5-oxo- 4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)ethyl)benzenesulfonamide





 79
Reference Example D38


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4-chloro-N-((1S)-2-(2,6-difluoro-3-methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide





 80
Reference Example D39


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4-chloro-N-((1S)-2-(2-fluoro-3-methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro- 1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide





 81
Reference
Reference
5-chloro-4,4-difluoro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(8-methylnaphthalen-1-yl)-1-(5-



Example D13
Example E57
oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)chroman-8-sulfonamide





 82
Reference Example D25


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4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(5-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide





 83
Reference Example D1


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4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide





 84
Reference Example D1


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4-chloro-2-cyano-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5- oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)benzenesulfonamide





 85
Reference Example D14


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4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(2-isopropyl-3-methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide





 86
Reference Example D12


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4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-ethyl-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide





 87
Reference Example D42


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4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(2-ethyl-3-methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide





 88
Reference
Reference
5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-



Example D1
Example E7
dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-oxochroman-8-sulfonamide





 89
Reference Example D50


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N-((1S)-2-(2-bromo-5,6-difluoro-3-methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-chloro-2- methoxybenzenesulfonamide





 90
Reference Example D46


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4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-difluoro-5,6-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo- 4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2- methoxybenzenesulfonamide





 91
Reference
Reference
4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-



Example D1
Example E50
dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-(isoxazol-5-





yl)benzenesulfonamide





 92
Reference Example D1


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4-bromo-2-cyano-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5- oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)benzenesulfonamide





 93
Reference
Reference
5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-



Example D1
Example E64
dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-methyl-3-oxo-3,4-dihydro-





2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazine-8-sulfonamide





 94
Reference
Reference
5-chloro-4-ethyl-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-



Example D1
Example E61
oxo4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-





benzo[b][1,4]oxazine-8-sulfonamide





 95
Reference
Reference
5-chloro-8-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-



Example D1
Example E2
4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)-4-





methylchroman-4-ylacetate





 96
Reference Example D45


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5-bromo-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-ethyl-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5- oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide





 97
Reference
Reference
N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-



Example D1
Example E23
1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxochroman-8-





sulfonamide





 98
Reference Example D1


embedded image


2-cyano-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)benzenesulfonamide





 99
Reference
Reference
4-(cyclopropanecarbonyl)-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-



Example D1
Example E62
dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-





3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazine-8-sulfonamide





100
Reference
Reference
5-chloro-8-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-chloro-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5-



Example D4
Example E2
oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)-4-





methylchroman-4-yl acetate





101
Reference
Reference
5-chloro-4-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-



Example D1
Example E63
dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-





3-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazine-8-sulfonamide





102
Reference
Reference
5-chloro-4-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-



Example D1
Example E66
dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-2,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-





3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazine-8-sulfonamide





103
Reference Example D1


embedded image


methyl 5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5- oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzoate





104
Reference Example D49


embedded image


4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-cyano-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo- 4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2- methoxybenzenesulfonamide





105
Reference
Reference
5-chloro-6-cyano-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-



Example D1
Example E18
oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)pyridine-2-sulfonamide


106
Reference
Reference
8-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-



Example D1
Example E6
dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)-4-





(tifluoromethyl)chroman-4-ylacetate


107
Reference
Reference
4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-diinethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-



Example D1
Example E25
dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-8-oxo-5,6,7,8-





tetrahydronaphthalene-1-sulfonamide


108
Reference
Reference
2-(6-chloro-3-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-



Example D1
Example E46
4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)-2-





methoxyphenyl)propan-2-ylacetate


109
Reference
Reference
methyl 3-chloro-6-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-



Example D1
Example E10
oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)picolinate





110
Reference Example D1


embedded image


2,6-difluoro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo- 4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)benzenesulfonamide





111
Reference Example D1


embedded image


4-chloro-2,6-difluoro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1- (5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)benzenesulfonamide





112
Reference
Reference
5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-



Example D1
Example E27
dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-3-methoxypyridine-2-





sulfonamide


113
Reference
Reference
5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-



Example D1
Example E37
dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-6-(moipholine4-





carbonyl)pyridine-2-sulfonamide


114
Reference
Reference
5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-



Example D1
Example E35
dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-6-(pyrrolidine-1-





carbonyl)pyridine-2-sulfonamide


115
Reference
Reference
5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-



Example D1
Example E43
dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-6-(6-azaspiro[3.4]octane-6-





carbonyl)pyridine-2-sulfonamide


116
Reference
Reference
6-(3-oxa-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-8-carbonyl)-5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-



Example D1
Example E39
2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-





oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)pyridine-2-sulfonamide


117
Reference
Reference
6-(8-oxa-3-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-3-carbonyl)-5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-



Example D1
Example E40
2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-





oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)pyridine-2-sulfonamide


118
Reference
Reference
methyl 5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-



Example D1
Example E11
oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)nicotinate


119
Reference
Reference
methyl 5-bromo-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-



Example D1
Example E73
(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)nicotinate


120
Reference
Reference
1-(5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-



Example D1
Example E45
4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)-3-





methoxypyridin-4-yl)ethylacetate


121
Reference
Reference
methyl 5-chloro-4-fluoro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-



Example D1
Example E28
dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-





yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzoate


122
Reference
Reference
methyl 5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-



Example D1
Example E14
oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)-4-





methoxybenzoate


123
Reference
Reference
5-chloro-8-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-



Example D1
Example E5
4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)-4-





(trifluoromethyl)chroman-4-ylacetate


124
Reference
Reference
N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-bromo-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-



Example D5
Example E7
dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-5-chloro-4-oxochroman-8-





sulfonamide





125
Reference Example D59


embedded image


(S)-4-chloro-N-(2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-2-methyl-1-(5-oxo- 4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2- methoxybenzenesulfonamide





126
Reference Example D54


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(S)-4-chloro-N-(2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)ethyl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide





127
Reference Example D60


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(S)-4-chloro-N-((1-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)cyclopropyl)(5-oxo- 4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)methyl)-2- methoxybenzenesulfonamide





128
Reference Example D43


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4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)butyl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide









Example 129
Synthesis of 5-Chloro-8-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)-4-methyl-d3-chroman-4-yl Acetate

To a pyridine (1.5 mL) solution of 5-((1S,2R)-1-amino-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)propyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2(3H)-one monohydrochloride (45 mg) obtained from Reference Example F1, 5-chloro-8-(chlorosulfonyl)-4-methyl-d3-chroman-4-ylacetate (80 mg) obtained in Reference Example E1 was added, and the reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 12 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate) to obtain the title compound (59 mg) as a 1:1 diastereomer mixture.


Examples 130 to 185

According to the method of Example 129, the following compounds of Examples 130 to 185 and Examples 338 to 343 were synthesized. The necessary raw materials are listed in the following table.












TABLE 11





Example
Starting Material
ArSO2Cl
Name of the Synthesized Compound







130
Reference Example F6


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5-bromo-N-((1S,2R)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)-2- (quinoline-8-yl)propyl)pyridine-2-sulfonamide





131
Reference Example F5


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N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-4-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro- 1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-fluoro-3- (methylsulfonyl)benzenesulfonamide





132
Reference Example F5


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N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-4-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro- 1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)quinoline-8-sulfonamide





133
Reference Example F5


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N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-4-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro- 1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-(isoxazol-4-yl)benzenesulfonamide





134
Reference Example F5


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N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-4-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro- 1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide





135
Reference Example F5


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4-bromo-N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-4-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-ethylbenzenesulfonamide





136
Reference Example F5


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N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-4-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro- 1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-3-methylquinoline-8-sulfonamide





137
Reference Example F5


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4-bromo-N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-4-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide





138
Reference Example F5


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2-(difluoromethoxy)-N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-4-yl)-1-(5- oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)benzenesulfonamide





139
Reference Example F5


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N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-4-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro- 1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2,3-dihydrobenzo[b]thiophene-6- sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide





140
Reference Example F5


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N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-4-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro- 1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalene-1- sulfonamide





141
Reference Example F5


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N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-4-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro- 1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-methoxypyridine-3-sulfonamide





142
Reference
E34
1-(3-chloro-6-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-4-yl)-1-(5-oxo-



Example F5

4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)pyridin-2-





yl)ethylacetate





143
Reference Example F5


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N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-4-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro- 1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-5-nitroquinoline-8-sulfonamide





144
Reference
Reference
1-(6-chloro-3-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-



Example F1
Example E44
4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)-2-





methoxyphenyl)ethyl acetate


145
Reference
Reference
4-chloro-2-(2,2-difluoroethoxy)-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-



Example F1
Example E47
dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-





yl)propyl)benzenesulfonamide


146
Reference
Reference
4-chloro-2-(difluoromethoxy)-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-



Example F1
Example E48
dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-





yl)propyl)benzenesulfonamide


147
Reference
Reference
2-acetyl-4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-



Example F1
Example E19
oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)benzenesulfonamide





148
Reference Example F1


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6-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-methoxypyridine-3- sulfonamide





149
Reference
E54
4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-



Example F1

dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-





oxadiazol-2-yl)benzenesulfonamide





150
Reference Example F2


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N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4- oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-methylbenzenesulfonamide





151
Reference Example F1


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N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro- 1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-methylbenzenesulfonamide





152
Reference
E60
N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-



Example F1

1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-1H-indole-4-sulfonamide





153
Reference Example F1


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5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)quinoline-8-sulfonamide





154
Reference Example F1


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6-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-methoxypyridine-3- sulfonamide





155
Reference
Reference
5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-



Example F1
Example E38
dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-6-(2-oxa-6-aza-





spiro[3.4]octane-6-carbonyl)pyridine-2-sulfonamide


156
Reference
Reference
5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-



Example F1
Example E42
dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-6-(2-oxa-7-





azaspiro[3.5]nonane-7-carbonyl)pyridine-2-sulfonamide


157
Reference
Reference
N-(5-chloro-8-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-



Example F1
Example E71
oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)chroman-4-





yl)acetamide





158
Reference Example F1


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5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)thiophene-2-sulfonamide





159
Reference
Reference
5-fluoro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-



Example F1
Example E8
dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-oxochroman-8-sulfonamide





160
Reference Example F1


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2-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-1-methyl-1H-imidazole-4- sulfonamide





161
Reference Example F1


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4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-3-(1H-tetrazol-5- yl)benzenesulfonamide





162
Reference Example F1


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N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro- 1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-oxoindoline-5-sulfonamide





163
Reference Exampel F1


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N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro- 1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-1,3-dioxoisoindoline-5-sulfonamide





164
Reference Example F1


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N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro- 1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2,3-dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxin-5- sulfonamide





165
Reference Example F1


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N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro- 1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H- benzo[d]imidazole-5-sulfonamide





166
Reference Example F1


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N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro- 1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2,3-dihydrobenzo[b]thiophene-6- sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide





167
Reference
Reference
8-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-bromo-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-



Example F8
Example E2
dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)-5-chloro-4-





methylchroman-4-yl)acetate





168
Reference Example F1


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N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro- 1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-3-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H- benzo[b][1,4]oxazine-5-sulfonamide





169
Reference Example F1


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4-fluoro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-3- (methylsulfonyl)benzenesulfonamide





170
Reference Example F1


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2,4-difluoro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylpheny)-1-(5-oxo- 4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-6- methoxybenzenesulfonamide





171
Reference Example F1


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N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro- 1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-methyl-3-(piperidin-1- ylsulfonyl)benzenesulfonamide





172
Reference Example F1


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N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro- 1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2,3-dioxo-1,2,3,4- tetrahydroquinoxaline-6-sulfonamide





173
Reference Example F1


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N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro- 1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2,3-dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxin-6- sulfonamide





174
Reference Example F1


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N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro- 1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-8-oxo-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalene-2- sulfonamide





175
Reference Example F1


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N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro- 1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-1-oxo-1,3-dihydroisobenzofuran-4- sulfonamide





176
Reference Example F1


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4-chloro-N1-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)benzene-1,3-disulfonamide





177
Reference Example F1


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N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro- 1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)benzenesulfonamide





178
Reference Example F1


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methyl 2,6-difluoro-3-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)- 1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2- yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzoate





179
Reference Example F1


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N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro- 1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-oxochroman-6-sulfonamide





180
Reference
Reference
methyl 5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-



Example F1
Example E53
oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)-4-





nitrobenzoate





181
Reference Example F1


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N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro- 1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-1H-benzo[d][1,2,3]triazole-5- sulfonamide





182
Reference Example F1


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N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro- 1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-1H-indazole-5-sulfonamide





183
Reference Example F1


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N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro- 1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)chroman-6-sulfonamide





184
Reference Example F1


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N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro- 1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-1-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline-7- sulfonamide





185
Reference Example F10


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(S)-4-chloro-N-(2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)allyl)-2-methoxybenzensulfonamide





338
Reference Example F1


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4-bromo-N-((1S,2R)-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2- (trifluoromethoxy)benzenesulfonamide





339
Refernce Example F1


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4-bromo-2,5-difluoro-N-((1S,2R)-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1- (5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)benzenesulfonamide





340
Reference Example F1


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N-((1S,2R)-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro- 1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide





341
Reference Example F1


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4-cyano-N-((1S,2R)-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)benzenesulfonamide





342
Reference Example F1


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4-cyano-N-((1S,2R)-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide





343
Reference Example F1


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4-bromo-3-cyano-N-((1S,2R)-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5- oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)benzenesulfonamide









Example 186
Synthesis of 2,4-difluoro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-3-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)benzenesulfonamide
Step 1

Methyl 3-(chlorosulfonyl)-2,6-difluorobenzoate (33 mg) was added to a pyridine (1.0 mL) solution of 5-((1S,2R)-1-amino-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)propyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2(3H)-one monohydrochloride (20 mg) obtained from Reference Example F1, and the reaction solution was stirred for 12 hours at room temperature. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate) to obtain methyl 2,6-difluoro-3-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzoate (12.5 mg).


Step 2

To a THF (2.0 mL) solution of methyl 2,6-difluoro-3-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzoate (12.5 mg) obtained from the above Step 1, a diethyl ether (3.0 M, 84 μL) solution of methylmagnesium bromide was added dropwise at 0° C., and the reaction solution was stirred for 1 hour at room temperature. A saturated ammonium chloride aqueous solution (10 mL) was added dropwise in an ice bath, ethyl acetate (10 mL) was added, and the layers were separated. The organic layer was washed successively with hydrochloric acid (1 M, 10 mL), water (10 mL) and saturated saline (10 mL), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent:hexane ethyl acetate) to obtain the title compound.


Examples 187 to 195

According to the method of Example 186, the following compounds of Examples 187 to 195 were synthesized. The necessary raw materials are listed in the following table.












TABLE 12






Starting




Example
Material
ArSO2Cl
Name of the Synthesized Compound







187
Reference Example F5


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4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-4-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-(2-hydroxypropan-2- yl)benzenesulfonamide





188
Reference Example F5


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4-bromo-N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-4-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-3-(2-hydroxypropan-2- yl)benzenesulfonamide





189
Reference Example F5


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N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-4-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4- oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2,4-difluoro-3-(2-hydroxypropan-2- yl)benzenesulfonamide





190
Reference Example F5


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N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-4-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4- oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-3-methoxythiophene-2- sulfonamide





191
Reference Example F5


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N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-4-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4- oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-3-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-2,4- dimethoxybenzenesulfonamide





192
Reference Example F5
Reference Example E10
5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-4-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-6-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)pyridine- 2-sulfonamide


193
Reference Example F1
Reference Example E10
5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-6-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)pyridine- 2-sulfonamide





194
Reference Example F1


embedded image


N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4- oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-8-hydroxy-8-methyl-5,6,7,8- tetrahydronaphthalene-2-sulfonamide





195
Reference Example F1


embedded image


N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4- oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-hydroxy-4-methylchroman-6-sulfonamide









Example 196
Synthesis of 5-fluoro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)-4-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)benzamide
Step 1

From 5-((1S,2R)-1-amino-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)propyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2(3H)-one monohydrochloride (60 mg) obtained from Reference Example F1 and methyl 2-fluoro-5-(chlorosulfonyl)-4-cyanobenzoate (94 mg) obtained in Reference Example E15, in accordance with the method of Example 129, methyl 4-(cyano-2-fluoro-5 (N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzoate (49 mg) was obtained.


Step 2

From methyl 4-cyano-2-fluoro-5-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzoate (49 mg) obtained from the above Step 1, according to the method of Example 186 Step 2, 2-cyano-4-fluoro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-5-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)benzenesulfonamide (27.5 mg) was obtained.


Step 3

From 2-cyano-4-fluoro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-5-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)benzenesulfonamide (27.5 mg) obtained from the above Step 2, according to the method of Example 1 Step 3, the title compound was obtained.


Examples 197 to 199

According to the method of Example 129, Example 186 Step 2, Example 1 Step 3, the following compounds of Examples 197 to 199 were synthesized. The necessary raw materials are listed in the following table. However, for Example 199, the synthesis was carried out using 1-propynyl magnesium bromide instead of methyl magnesium bromide.












TABLE 13






Starting




Example
Material
ArSO2Cl
Name of the Synthesized Compound







197
Reference
Reference
2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-



Example
Example
1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)-4-(2-hydroxypropan-2-



F1
E13
yl)benzamide


198
Reference
Reference
5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-



Example
Example
dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)-4-(2-hydroxypropan-2-



F1
E16
yl)benzamide


199
Reference
Reference
2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-



Example
Example
1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)-4-(hydroxyhepta-2,5-diyn-4-



F1
E13
yl)benzamide









Example 200
Synthesis of 5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-hydroxy-4-methyl-d3-chroman-8-sulfonamide Isomer A and Isomer B

1:1 diastereomer mixture of 5-chloro-8-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)-4-methyl-d3-chroman-4-yl acetate (59 mg) obtained from Example 129 was dissolved in methanol (2.0 mL) and water (1.0 mL), lithium hydroxide (5 mg) was added, and the reaction solution was stirred at 55° C. for 1 hour. After concentrating the reaction solution, hydrochloric acid (1 M, 10 mL) and ethyl acetate (10 mL) were added to the residue, and the layers were separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (10 mL), and the combined organic layers were washed with saturated saline (10 mL). The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (water/acetonitrile), and the fractions were concentrated to give each of two diastereomeric products. The substance eluted first was designated Compound A, and the substance eluted later was designated as Compound B.


Examples 201 to 229

According to the method of Example 200, the following compounds of Examples 201 to 229 were synthesized. In the case of separating the diastereomers, the previously eluted compound was designated as A and the later eluted compound as B. The ratio of diastereomers is 1:1 mixture unless otherwise specified. The necessary raw materials are listed in the following table.












TABLE 14






Starting




Example
Material
ArSO2Cl
Name of the Synthesized Compound







201
Reference
Reference
2,4-dichloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-4-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-



Example
Example E33
dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-3-(1-



F5

hydroxyethyl)benzenesulfonamide (diastereomer mixture)


202
Reference
Reference
5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-4-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-



Example
Example E34
dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-6-(1-hydroxyethyl)pyridine-2-



F5

sulfonamide (diastereomer mixture)


203
Reference
Reference
4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-



Example
Example E44
oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-3-(1-hydroxyethyl)-2-



F2

methoxybenzenesulfonamide (diastereomer mixture)


204
Reference
Reference
4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-



Example
Example E44
dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-3-(1-hydroxyethyl)-2-



F1

methoxybenzenesulfonamide (diastereomer mixture)


205
Reference
Reference
4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(2-fluoronaphthalene-1-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-



Example
Example E44
1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-3-(1-hydroxyethyl)-2-



F3

methoxybenzenesulfonamide (diastereomer mixture)


206A
Reference
Reference
4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-ethyl-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-



Example
Example E44
dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-3-(1-hydroxyethyl)-2-



F9

methoxybenzenesulfonamide


207A
Reference
Reference
5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-


207B
Example
Example E2
dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-hydroxy-4-methylchroman-8-



F1

sulfonamide


208A
Reference
Reference
4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-


208B
Example
Example E44
dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-3-(1-hydroxyethyl)-2-



F1

methoxbenzenesulfonamide


209A
Reference
Reference
5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-chloro-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-


209B
Example
Example E2
dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-hydroxy-4-methylchroman-8-



F7

sulfonamide





210
Reference Example F1


embedded image


5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzoic acid





211A
Reference
Reference
N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-



Example
Example E6
oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-hydroxy-4-(trifluoromethyl)chroman-8-



F1

sulfonamide


212
Reference
Reference
4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-



Example
Example E46
dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-3-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-2-



F1

methoxybenzenesulfonamide


213
Reference
Refernce
5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-



Example
Example E11
dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)nicotinic acid



F1




214
Reference
Reference
5-bromo-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-



Example
Example E73
dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)nicotinic acid



F1




215
Reference
Reference
3-chloro-6-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-



Example
Example E10
dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)picolinic acid



F1




216
Reference
Reference
5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-



Example
Example E45
dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-(1-hydroxyethyl)-3-



F1

methoxypyridine-2-sulfonamide (diastereomer mixture)


217
Reference
Reference
5-chloro-4-fluoro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-



Example
Example E28
oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzoic acid



F1




218
Reference
Reference
5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-



Example
Example E12
dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)-4-methylbenozic acid



F1




219
Reference
Reference
5-chloro-3-fluoro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-



Example
Example E29
oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzoic acid



F1




220A
Reference
Reference
5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-


220B
Example
Example E5
dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-hydroxy-4-



F1

(trifluoromethyl)chroman-8-sulfonamide


221
Reference
Reference
5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-



Example
Example E72
dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoro-1-



F1

hydroxyethyl)pyridine-2-sulfonamide (diastereomer mixture)


222A
Reference
Reference
N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-bromo-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-


222B
Example
Example E2
1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-5-chloro-4-hydroxy-4-methylchroman-8-



F8

sulfonamide


223
Reference
Reference
7-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-



Example
Example E17
1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)-2,3-dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxin-



F1

6-Carboxylic Acid


224A
Reference
Reference
5-fluoro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-


224B
Example
Example E3
dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-hydroxy-4-methylchroman-8-



F1

sulfonamide


225A
Reference
Reference
N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-



Eaxmple
Example E4
oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-hydroxy-4-methyl-5-(trifluoromethyl)chroman-



F1

8-sulfonamide


226A
Reference
Reference
N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-bromo-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-


226B
Example
Example E1
1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-5-chloro-4-hydroxy-4-methyl-d3-chroman-



F8

8-sulfonamide


227A
Reference
Reference
N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-bromo-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-


227B
Example
Example E3
1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-5-fluoro-4-hydroxy-4-methyl-d3-chromn-8-



F8

sulfonamide


228A
Reference
Reference
5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-chloro-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-


228B
Example
Example E1
dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-hydroxy-4-methyl-d3-chroman-8-



F7

sulfonamide


229A
Reference
Reference
N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-chloro-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-


229B
Example
Example E3
1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-5-fluoro-4-hydroxy-4-methylchroman-8-



F7

sulfonamide









Example 230
Synthesis of 5-fluoro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-hydroxychroman-8-sulfonamide Isomer A and Isomer B
Step 1

Using 5-((1S,2R)-1-amino-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)propyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2(3H)-one monohydrochloride (40 mg) obtained from Reference Example F1 and 5-fluoro-4-oxochroman-8-sulfonyl chloride (60 mg) obtained from Reference Example E8, 5-fluoro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-oxochroman-8-sulfonamide (44 mg) was obtained in accordance with the method of Example 129.


Step 2

Sodium borohydride (13.5 mg) was added to an ethanol (2.0 mL) solution of 5-fluoro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-oxochroman-8-sulfonamide (44 mg) obtained from the above Step 1 and the reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. After concentrating the reaction solution under reduced pressure, water (10 mL) and ethyl acetate (10 mL) were added to the residue, separated, and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (10 mL). The combined organic layer was washed with saturated saline (10 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (water/acetonitrile), and the fractions were concentrated to obtain each of two diastereomeric products. The substance eluted first was designated as Compound A, and the substance eluted later was designated as Compound B.


Examples 231 to 244

According to the method of Example 129 and Example 230 Step 2, the compounds of Examples 231 to 244 shown below were synthesized. In the case of separating the diastereomers, the first eluted compound was designated as A and the later eluted compound as B. The ratio of diastereomers is 1:1 mixture unless otherwise specified. The necessary raw materials are listed in the following table.












TABLE 15





Example
Starting Material
ArSO2Cl
Name of the Synthesized Compound







231
Reference Example F5


embedded image


4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-4-yl)-1-(5-oxo- 4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-3-(1- hydroxyethyl)benzensulfonamide (diastereomer mixture)





232
Reference
Reference
5-chloro-4-hydroxy-N-((1S,2R)-2-(8-methylnaphthalene-1-yl)-1-



Example F4
Eample E7
(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)chroman-8-





sulfonamide (diastereomer mixture)


233
Reference
Reference
5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(2-fluoronaphthalene-1-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-



Example F3
Example E7
dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-hydroxychroman-8-





sulfonamide (diastereomer mixture)


234A
Reference
Reference
5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(2-fluoronaphthalene-1-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-



Example F3
Example E7
dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-hydroxychroman-8-





sulfonamide


235A
Reference
Reference
5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-


235B
Example F1
Example E7
4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-hydroxychroman-8-





sulfonamide


236
Reference
Reference
4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-



Example F1
Example E19
4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-(1-





hydroxyethyl)benzenesulfonamide (diastereomer mixture)


237A
Reference
Reference
N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-



Example F1
Example E23
dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-hydroxy-2,2-





dimethylchroman-8-sulfonamide


238A
Reference
Reference
5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-chloro-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5-



Example F7
Example E7
oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-





hydroxychroman-8-sulfonamide


239A
Reference
Reference
5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-ethyl-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5-



Example F9
Example E7
oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-





hydroxychroman-8-sulfonamide


240
Reference
Reference
4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-



Example F1
Example E25
4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-8-hydroxy-5,6,7,8-





tetrahydronaphthalene-1-sulfonamide (diastereomer mixture)


241
Reference
Reference
5-fluoro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-



Example F1
Example E8
4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-hydroxychroman-8-





sulfonamide (diastereomer mixture)


242
Reference
Reference
5,7-difluoro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-



Example F1
Example E30
oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-





hydroxychroman-8-sulfonamide (diastereomer mixture)


243A
Reference
Reference
N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-bromo-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-


243B
Example F8
Example E7
dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-5-chloro-4-





hydroxychroman-8-sulfonamide


244A
Reference
Reference
N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-


244B
Example F1
Example E9
dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-hydroxy-5-





(trifluoromethyl)chroman-8-sulfonamide









Example 245
Synthesis of 5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)nicotinamide
Step 1

Using (2S,3R)-2-amino-3-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)butanoic acid (100 mg) obtained from Reference Example D1 and methyl 5-chloro-2-(chlorosulfonyl)nicotinate (140 mg) obtained from Reference Example E11, according to the method of Example 1 Steps 1, 2, methyl 5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)nicotinate (174 mg) was obtained.


Step 2

Methyl 5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)nicotinate (174 mg) obtained from the above Step 1 was dissolved in THF (2.5 mL) and water (2.5 mL), lithium hydroxide (30 mg) was added, and the reaction solution was stirred at 50° C. for 16 hours. The reaction solution was added to hydrochloric acid (1 M, 15 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (15 mL). The organic layer was washed with saturated saline (20 mL), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate/2% acetic acid) to obtain 5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)nicotinic acid (145 mg).


Step 3

To a toluene (1.2 mL) solution of 5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)nicotinic acid (10 mg) obtained from the above Step 2, DMF (30 μL) and thionyl chloride (60 μL) were sequentially added, and the reaction solution was stirred at 95° C. for 40 minutes. The reaction solution was allowed to cool to room temperature and then concentrated under reduced pressure. The THF (2.0 mL) solution of the residue was slowly added dropwise to 28% aqueous ammonia solution (1.0 mL) at −10° C., and the reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 30 min. The reaction solution was added to hydrochloric acid (1 M, 10 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (10 mL). The organic layer was washed with saturated saline (10 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate) to give the title compound.


Examples 246 to 264

Compounds of Examples 246 to 264 shown below were synthesized according to the procedures of Example 1 Steps 1 and 2, and Example 245 Step 2 and 3. The necessary raw materials are listed in the following table.













TABLE 16






Starting





Example
Material
ArSO2Cl
Amine
Name of the Synthesized Compound







246
Reference Example D1


embedded image




embedded image


5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)- 1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2- yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)-N,N-dimethylbenzamide





247
Reference Example D1


embedded image




embedded image


2-(azetidine-1-carbonyl)-4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro- 2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4- oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)benzenesulfonamide





248
Reference Example D1


embedded image




embedded image


5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)- 1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2- yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)benzamide





249
Reference
Reference
NH3
5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-chloro-6-fluoro-2-



Example
Example E11

methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-



D4


yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)nitotinamide


250
Reference
Reference
NH3
5-bromo-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-



Example
Example E73

1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-



D1


yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)nicotinamide


251
Reference
Reference
MeNH2
5-bromo-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-



Example
Example E73

1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-



D1


yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)-N-methylnicotinamide


252
Reference
Reference
MeNH2
3-chloro-6-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-



Example
Example E10

1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-



D1


yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)-N-methylpicolinamide





253
Reference Example D1
Reference Example E10


embedded image


3-chloro-6-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)- 1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2- yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)-N,N-dimethylpicolinamide





254
Reference
Reference
NH3
5-bromo-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-chloro-6-fluoro-2-



Example
Example E73

methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-



D4


yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)nicotinamide


255
Reference
Reference
NH3
5-chloro-4-fluoro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-



Example
Example E28

dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-



D1


yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide





256
Reference Example D1


embedded image


NH3
3,5-dichloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3- dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2- yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide





257
Reference
Reference
NH3
5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-



Example
Example E12

1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-



D1


yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)-4-methylbenzamide


258
Reference
Reference
NH3
5-chloro-3-fluoro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-



Example
Example E29

dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-



D1


yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide


259
Reference
Reference
NH3
5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-



Example
Example E14

1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-



D1


yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)-4-methoxybenzamide


260
Reference
Reference
NH3
2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-



Example
Example E31

4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)-4,5-



D1


dimethoxybenzamide


261
Reference
Reference
NH3
7-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-



Example
Example E17

4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)-2,3-



D1


dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxin-6-carboxamide


262
Reference
Reference
NH3
5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-



Example
Example E53

1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-



D1


yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)-4-nitrobenzamide


263
Reference
Reference
NH3
4-(2,2-difluoroethoxy)-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-



Example
Example E47

dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-



D1


yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide


264
Reference
Reference
NH3
2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-bromo-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1-



Example
Example E11

(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-



D5


yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)-5-chloronicotinamide









Example 265
Synthesis of 4-amino-N-((1S,2R)-2-(2-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide
Step 1

Using (2S,3R)-2-amino-3-(2-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)butanoic acid (45 mg) obtained in Reference Example D3 and 2-methoxy-4-nitrobenzene-1-sulfonyl chloride (60 mg), according to the method of Example 1, Steps 1 and 2, N-((1S,2R)-2-(2-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-methoxy-4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide (32 mg) was obtained.


Step 2

N-((1S,2R)-2-(2-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-methoxy-4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide (32 mg) obtained from the above Step 1 was dissolved in ethanol (2.0 mL) and water (1.0 mL), iron (30 mg) and ammonium chloride (20 mg) were sequentially added, and the reaction solution was stirred at 80° C. for 1 hour. The reaction solution was filtered through CELITE, and the residue was washed with ethyl acetate (10 mL). The combined filtrates were concentrated and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate) to give the title compound.


Examples 266 to 272

Compounds of Examples 266 to 272 shown below were synthesized according to the method of Example 1 Steps 1 and 2 and Example 265 Step 2. The necessary raw materials are listed in the following table.












TABLE 17





Example
Starting Material
ArSO2Cl
Name of the Synthesized Compound







266
Reference Example D21


embedded image


4-amino-N-((1S,2R)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)- 2-(5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-1-yl)propyl)benzenesulfonamide





267
Reference Example D10


embedded image


4-amino-N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-4-yl)-1-(5-oxo- 4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2- methylbenzenesulfonamide





268
Reference Example D10


embedded image


5-amino-N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-4-yl)-1-(5-oxo 4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)quinoline-8- sulfonamide





269
Reference Example D13


embedded image


4-amino-2-methoxy-N-((1S,2R)-2-(8-methylnaphthalen-1-yl)-1- (5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2- yl)propyl)benzenesulfonamide





270
Reference Example D10


embedded image


4-amino-N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-4-yl)-1-(5-oxo- 4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2- methoxybenzenesulfonamide





271
Reference Example D1


embedded image


2-amino-4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)- 1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2- yl)propyl)benzenesulfonamide





272
Reference
Reference
methyl 4-amino-5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-



Example D1
Example E53
dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-





yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzoate









Example 273
Synthesis of 5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-3-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazine-8-sulfonamide
Step 1

Using (2S,3R)-2-amino-3-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)butanoic acid (50 mg) obtained in Reference Example D1 and 4-(2-(benzyloxy)ethyl)-5-chloro-3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazine-8-sulfonyl chloride (142 mg) obtained in Reference Example E65, according to the method of Example 1 Steps 1 and 2, 4-(2-(benzyloxy)ethyl)-5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-3-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazine-8-sulfonamide (22 mg) was obtained.


Step 2

To a THF (1.5 mL) solution of 4-(2-(benzyloxy)ethyl)-5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-3-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazine-8-sulfonamide (20 mg) obtained from the above Step 1, 20 wt % palladium hydroxide (30 mg) was added, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes under hydrogen atmosphere. The reaction solution was filtered through CELITE, and the residue was washed with hexane/ethyl acetate=1/1 (10 mL), and the combined filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate) to obtain the title compound.


Example 274
Synthesis of N-(5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)phenyl)acetamide

To a dichloromethane (1.0 mL) solution of 2-Amino-4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)benzenesulfonamide (5.0 mg) obtained from Example 271, Pyridine (5.0 μL) and acetic anhydride (4.0 μL) were sequentially added, and the reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. The reaction solution was added to hydrochloric acid (1 M, 5.0 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (10 mL). The organic layer was washed with saturated saline (10 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate) to give the title compound.


Example 275
Synthesis of 5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazine-8-sulfonamide
Step 1

From 5-((1S,2R)-1-amino-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)propyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2(3H)-one monohydrochloride (14.3 mg) obtained in Reference Example F1 and tert-butyl 5-chloro-8-(chlorosulfonyl)-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazin-4(3H)-carboxylate (25.3 mg) obtained in Reference Example E58, according to the method of Example 129, tert-butyl 5-chloro-8-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazine-4(3H)-carboxylate (30.4 mg) was obtained.


Step 2

To tert-butyl 5-chloro-8-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazin-4(3H)-carboxylate (30.4 mg) obtained from the above Step 1, hydrochloric acid-1, 4-dioxane (4 M, 5.0 mL) was added, and the reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the obtained residue was purified by reversed phase HPLC (water/acetonitrile) to obtain the title compound.


Examples 276 to 283

Compounds of Examples 276 to 283 shown below were synthesized according to the method of Example 129 and Example 275 Step 2. The necessary raw materials are listed in the following table.












TABLE 18






Starting




Example
Material
ArSO2Cl
Name of the Synthesized Compound







276
Reference
Reference
methyl 6-amino-3-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-4-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-



Example
Example
dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)-2-methoxybenzoate



D10
E56



277
Reference
Reference
5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-



Example
Example
dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)-N-methylbenzamide



D1
E52



278
Reference
Reference
4-amino-5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-



Example
Example
dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)chroman-8-sulfonamide



D1
E70



279
Reference
Reference
2-(1-aminocyclopropyl)-4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-



Example
Example
dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-



D1
E55
yl)propyl)benzenesulfonamide


280
Reference
Reference
N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-



Example
Example
oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazine-8-sulfonamide



D1
E59



281
Reference
Reference
N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-



Example
Example
oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-5-sulfonamide



D1
E24



282
Reference
Reference
N-(benzyloxy)-5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-



Example
Example
oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide



D1
E51



283
Reference
Reference
6-(3-aminopyrrolidine-1-carbonyl)-5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-



Example
Example
dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)pyridine-



D1
E41
2-sulfonamide









Example 284
Synthesis of 4-acetyl-5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-3, 4-dihydro-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazine-8-sulfonamide

To a dichloromethane (1.0 mL) solution of 5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4, 5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-3, 4-dihydro-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazine-8-sulfonamide (31.5 mg) obtained in Example 275, triethylamine (40 μL) and acetic anhydride (20μL) were sequentially added, and the reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the obtained residue was purified by reversed phase HPLC (water/acetonitrile) to obtain the title compound.


Example 285
Synthesis of 2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)-N-hydroxybenzamide
Step 1

Using (2S,3R)-2-amino-3-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)butanoic acid (125 mg) obtained in Reference Example D1 and tert-butylbenzyloxy (5-chloro-2-(chlorosulfonyl)benzoyl)carbamate (280 mg) obtained in Reference Example E51 as a starting material, according to the method of Example 1 Step 1, (2S,3R)-2-(2-((benzyloxy)(tert-butoxycarbonyl)carbamoyl)-4-chlorophenylsulfonamido)-3-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)butanoic acid (250 mg) was synthesized.


Step 2

(2S,3R)-2-(2-((benzyloxy)(tert-butoxycarbonyl)carbamoyl)-4-chlorophenylsulfonamido)-3-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)butanoic acid (250 mg) obtained in the above Step 1 was dissolved in hydrochloric acid-1,4-dioxane (4 M, 4 mL), and the reaction solution was stirred at 45° C. for 2.5 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate/2% acetic acid) to give (2S,3R)-2-(2-((benzyloxy)carbamoyl)-4-chlorophenylsulfonamido)-3-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)butanoic acid (215 mg).


Step 3

From (2S,3R)-2-(2-((benzyloxy)carbamoyl)-4-chlorophenylsulfonamido)-3-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)butanoic acid (215 mg) obtained from the above Step 2, according to the method of Example 1 Step 2, N-(benzyloxy)-5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide (75 mg) was given.


Step 4

To a methanol (4.0 mL) solution of N-(benzyloxy)-5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide (75 mg) obtained from the above Step 3, 10% palladium-carbon (55 mg) was added, and the reaction solution was stirred under a hydrogen atmosphere for 1.5 hours. Insoluble matter was removed by CELITE filtration, and the residue was washed with methanol (10 mL). The combined filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate) to give the title compound.


Example 286
Synthesis of 5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)-N-hydroxybenzamide

To dichloromethane (3.0 mL) solution of N-(benzyloxy)-5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide (66 mg) obtained from Example 285 Step 3, boron tribromide (1.0 M, 170 μL) was added at −60° C., and the reaction solution was stirred at 0° C. for 1 hour. Methanol (1.0 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate/2% acetic acid) to obtain the title compound.


Example 287
Synthesis of 5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzothioamide

To a toluene (500 μL) solution of 5-chloro-2-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(2-oxo-3H-1,3,4-oxadiazol-5-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide (15 mg) obtained in Example 5, Lawesson's reagent (20 mg) was added at room temperature, and the reaction solution was stirred at 100° C. for 12 hours. After allowing to cool to room temperature and concentrating under reduced pressure, the obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate) to obtain the title compound.


Example 288
Synthesis of 5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-methyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazine-8-sulfonamide

To a methanol (1.0 mL) solution of 5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazine-8-sulfonamide (48 mg) obtained in Example 275, acetic acid (20 μL) and aqueous 37% formaldehyde solution (30 μL) were added successively, and the reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Sodium borohydride (12 mg) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was further stirred for 20 minutes. Water (15 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate/hexane=1/1 (15 mL). The organic layer was washed with saturated saline (10 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (water/acetonitrile) to give the title compound.


Example 289
Synthesis of 5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-chloro-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-methyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazine-8-sulfonamide
Step 1

From 5-((1S,2R)-1-amino-2-(3-chloro-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)propyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2 (3H)-one monohydrochloride (10.3 mg) obtained in Reference Example F7 and tert-butyl 5-chloro-8-(chlorosulfonyl)-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazin-4 (3H)-carboxylate (25.3 mg) obtained from Reference Example E58, according to the method of Example 129, tert-butyl 5-chloro-8-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-chloro-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazin-4(3H)-carboxylate (25.4 mg) was obtained.


Step 2

To tert-butyl 5-chloro-8-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-chloro-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazin-4 (3H)-carboxylate (25.4 mg) obtained from the above Step 1, hydrochloric acid-1,4-dioxane (4 M, 5.0 mL) was added, and the reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the obtained residue was purified by reversed phase HPLC (water/acetonitrile) to obtain 5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-chloro-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazine-8-sulfonamide (15.2 mg).


Step 3

From 5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-chloro-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazine-8-sulfonamide (15.2 mg) obtained from the above Step 2, according to the method of Example 288, the title compound was synthesized.


Example 290
Synthesis of 4-chloro-N-((1S)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-2-hydroxy-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)ethyl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide
Step 1

Using (2S)-2-amino-3-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-3-hydroxypropionic acid (139 mg) obtained from Reference Example D56 and 4-chloro-2-methoxybenzenesulfonyl chloride (175 mg), according to the method of Example 1 Step 1, (2S)-2-(4-chloro-2-methoxyphenylsulfonamido)-3-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-3-hydroxypropionic acid (163 mg) was synthesized.


Step 2

To a DMF (10 mL) solution of (2S)-2-(4-chloro-2-methoxyphenylsulfonamido)-3-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-3-hydroxypropionic acid (163 mg) obtained from the above Step 1, Imidazole (753 mg) and tert-butyldimethylchlorosilane (563 mg) were sequentially added, and the reaction solution was stirred at 60° C. for 12 hours. The reaction solution was added to water (20 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate/hexane=1/1 (30 mL). The organic layer was washed with saturated saline (20 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in methanol (10 mL) and THF (2.0 mL), potassium carbonate (1.0 g) and water (2.0 mL) were added, and the reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The reaction solution was added to hydrochloric acid (1 M, 20 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate/hexane=1/1 (30 mL). The organic layer was washed with saturated saline (20 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate) to obtain (2S)-3-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-2-(4-chloro-2-methoxyphenylsulfonamido)-3-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)propionic acid (175 mg).


Step 3

From (2S)-3-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-2-(4-chloro-2-methoxyphenylsulfonamido)-3-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)propionic acid (175 mg) obtained from the above Step 2, according to the method of Example 1 Step 2, N-((1S)-2-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)ethyl)-4-chloro-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide (126 mg) was obtained.


Step 4

To a THF (6.0 mL) solution of N-((1S)-2-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)ethyl)-4-chloro-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide (126 mg) obtained in the above Step 3, acetic acid (600 μL) and tetra-n-butylammonium fluoride (6.0 mL) were sequentially added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The reaction solution was added to water (20 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate/hexane=1/1 (30 mL). The organic layer was washed with saturated saline (20 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate) to give the title compound as a diastereomeric mixture.


Example 291
Synthesis of 4-chloro-N-((1R)-2-fluoro-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)ethyl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide

To a dichloromethane (200 μL) solution of 4-chloro-N-((1 S)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-2-hydroxy-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)ethyl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide (5.6 mg) obtained from Example 290, DAST (10 μL) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (5.0 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate/hexane=1/1 (10 mL). The organic layer was washed with saturated saline (5.0 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (water/acetonitrile) to obtain the title compound as a diastereomeric mixture.


Example 292
Synthesis of 5-chloro-4-fluoro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(2-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)chroman-8-sulfonamide

From 5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(2-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-hydroxychroman-8-sulfonamide (13 mg) obtained in Example 233, according to the method of Example 291, the title compound was obtained as a 1:1 diastereomeric mixture.


Example 293
Synthesis of 5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroacetyl)pyridine-2-sulfonamide

From 5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoro-1-hydroxyethyl)pyridine-2-sulfonamide (15.6 mg) obtained in Example 221, according to the method of Reference Example E46 Step 1, the title compound was obtained.


Example 294
Synthesis of 3-acetyl-4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide

From 4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-3-(1-hydroxyethyl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide obtained in Example 204, the title compound was obtained according to the method of Reference Example E46 Step 1.


Example 295
Synthesis of 5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2H-chromene-8-sulfonamide
Step 1

From (2S,3R)-2-amino-3-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)butanoic acid (58 mg) obtained in Reference Example D6 and 5-chloro-4-oxochroman-8-sulfonyl chloride (88 mg) obtained in Reference Example E7, in accordance with the procedures of Example Steps 1 and 2, 5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-oxochroman-8-sulfonamide (63.4 mg) was obtained.


Step 2

From 5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-oxochroman-8-sulfonamide (63.4 mg) obtained from the Step 1 above, according to the method of Example 230 Step 2, 5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-hydroxychroman-8-sulfonamide (48 mg) was obtained as a diastereomeric mixture.


Step 3

To a toluene (2.0 mL) solution of 5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-hydroxychroman-8-sulfonamide (10 mg) obtained from the above Step 2, p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate (2.0 mg) was added, and the reaction solution was stirred at 110° C. for 30 minutes. The reaction solution was added to water (5 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (10 mL). The organic layer was washed with saturated saline (10 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate) to give the title compound.


Example 296
Synthesis of 4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-4-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4 oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-(hydroxymethyl)benzenesulfonamide
Step 1

Using (2S,3R)-2-amino-3-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-4-yl)butanoic acid (50 mg) obtained from Reference Example D10 and methyl 5-chloro-2-(chlorosulfonyl)benzoate (71 mg), according to the method of steps 1 and 2 of Example 1, methyl 5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-4-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzoate (43 mg) was obtained.


Step 2

To a THF (2.0 mL) solution of methyl 5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-4-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzoate (15 mg) obtained in the above Step 1, a THF solution of lithium borohydride (2 M, 100 μL) was added, and the reaction solution was stirred at 60° C. for 1 hour. The reaction solution was added to water (10 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (15 mL). The organic layer was washed with saturated saline (10 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate) to give the title compound.


Example 297
Synthesis of 4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-methoxy-3-(1-(methoxymethoxy)ethyl)benzenesulfonamide

To a toluene (1.5 mL) solution of 4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-3-(1-hydroxyethyl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide (10 mg) obtained from Example 204, N, N-diisopropylethylamine (25 μL) and chloromethyl methyl ether (10 μL) were sequentially added, and the reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate) to obtain the title compound.


Example 298
Synthesis of 4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(4-fluoro-4′-methoxy-2-methyl-[1,1′-biphenyl]-3-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide
Step 1

Using (2S,3R)-2-amino-3-(3-bromo-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)butanoic acid (200 mg) obtained in Reference Example D5 and 4-chloro-2-methoxybenzenesulfonyl chloride (280 mg), according to the method of steps 1 and 2 of Example 1,N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-bromo-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-chloro-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide (262 mg) was synthesized.


Step 2

To a 1,4-dioxane (1.0 mL) solution of N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-bromo-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-chloro-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide (11 mg), 4-methoxyphenylboronic acid (5.0 mg), [1,1′-bis (diphenylphosphino) ferrocene] palladium (II) dichloride dichloromethane adduct (4.0 mg), and a sodium carbonate aqueous solution (2 M, 100 μL) was added sequentially at room temperature, and the reaction solution was stirred at 100° C. for 1 hour. The reaction solution was allowed to cool to room temperature, insoluble matter was removed by CELITE filtration, and the residue was washed with hexane/ethyl acetate=1/1 (10 mL). The combined filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the obtained residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (water/acetonitrile) to give the title compound.


Examples 299-324

Using N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-bromo-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-chloro-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide obtained from Example 298 Step 1, according to the method of Example 298, Step 2, compounds of Examples 299 to 324 shown below were synthesized. The boronic acids or boronic acid esters used are listed in the following table.











TABLE 19





Example
Reagent
Name of the Synthesized Compound







299


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4-chloro-2-methoxy-N-((1S,2R)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)-2- (3′,4,5′-trifluoro-2-methyl-[1,1′-biphenyl]-3-yl)propyl)benzenesulfonamide





300


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4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2-methyl-3-(pyridin-3-yl)phenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide





301


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4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2-methyl-3-(1H-pyrazol-3-yl)phenyl)-1-(5-oxo- 4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide





302


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4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(4′-chloro-4-fluoro-2-methyl-[1,1′-biphenyl]-3-yl)-1-(5- oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide





303


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4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2-methyl-3-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)phenyl)-1-(5-oxo- 4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-methoxybenzensulfonamide





304


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4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-(1-(difluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-6-fluoro-2- methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2- methoxybenzenesulfonamide





305


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4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2-methyl-3-(1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)phenyl)- 1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide





306


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4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2-methyl-3-(1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)phenyl)- 1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide





307


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4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2-methyl-3-(1H-methyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)phenyl)- 1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide





308


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4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2-methyl-3-(3-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)phenyl)- 1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide





309


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4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2-methyl-3-(2-phenyloxazol-5-yl)phenyl)-1-(5- oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide





310


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4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-(1-ethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1- (5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide





311


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4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-(1-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-6-fluoro-2- methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2- methoxybenzenesulfonamide





312


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4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-(1-cyclobutyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-6-fluoro-2- methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2- methoxybenzenesulfonamide





313


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4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-(6-chloropyridin-3-yl)-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5- oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide





314


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4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-3-(6-methoxypyridin-3-yl)-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5- oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide





315


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4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2-methyl-3-(6-morpholinopyridin-3-yl)phenyl)-1- (5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide





316


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4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2-methyl-3-(3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-4- yl)phenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2- methoxybenzenesulfonamide





317


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4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-(1,3-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-6-fluoro-2- methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2- methoxybenzenesulfonamide





318


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4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2-methyl-3-(pyrimidin-5-yl)phenyl)-1-(5-oxo- 4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide





319


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4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-3-(2-methoxypyrimidin-5-yl)-2-methylphenyl)-1- (5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide





320


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4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2-methyl-3-(6-(piperidin-1-yl)pyridin-3- yl)phenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2- methoxybenzenesulfonamide





321


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4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-(5-chloro-6-methoxypyridin-3-yl)-6-fluoro-2- methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2- methoxybenzenesulfonamide





322


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4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2-methyl-3-(4-methyl-3,4-dihydro-2H- pyrido[3,2-b][1,4]oxazine-7-yl)phenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2- yl)propyl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide





323


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4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2-methyl-3-(5-(morpholine-4-carbonyl)pyridin-3- yl)phenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2- methoxybenzenesulfonamide





324


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5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2-methyl-3-(1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4- yl)phenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2- yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide









Example 325
Synthesis of 4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-3-(1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)benzenesulfonamide
Step 1

From (2S,3R)-2-amino-3-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)butanoic acid (200 mg) obtained from Reference Example D1 and 3-bromo-4-chlorobenzenesulfonyl chloride (306 mg), according to the method of Steps 1 and 2 of Example 1,3-bromo-4-chloro-N-((1 S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4, 5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)benzenesulfonamide (274 mg) was synthesized.


Step 2

To a 1,4-dioxane (0.7 ml) solution of 3-bromo-4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)benzenesulfonamide (5.6 mg) obtained from the above Step 1, (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)boronic acid (6.2 mg), [1,1′-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene] palladium (II) dichloride dichloromethane adduct (5.0 mg), a sodium carbonate aqueous solution (2 M, 100 μL) were added sequentially at room temperature, and the reaction solution was stirred for 4 hours at 100° C. The reaction solution was allowed to cool to room temperature, insoluble matter was removed by CELITE filtration, and the residue was washed with hexane/ethyl acetate=1/1 (10 mL). The combined filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the obtained residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (water/acetonitrile) to give the title compound.


Example 326
Synthesis of 6-chloro-2′-fluoro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-3-sulfonamide

Using 3-bromo-4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)benzenesulfonamide obtained from Example 325 Step 1 and (2-fluorophenyl)boronic acid, the title compound was synthesized according to the method of Example 325 Step 2.


Example 327
Synthesis of 4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2-methyl-3-(phenylethynyl)phenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide

To a DMF (1.0 mL) solution of N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-bromo-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-chloro-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide (10.9 mg) obtained from Example 298 Step 1, dichlorobis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (II) (1.5 mg), copper (I) iodide (1.5 mg), triethylamine (30 μL) and ethynylbenzene (20 μL) were sequentially added at room temperature, the reaction solution was added at 100° C., and the mixture was stirred for 4 hours. The reaction solution was allowed to cool to room temperature, and insoluble matter was removed by CELITE filtration, and the residue was washed with hexane/ethyl acetate=1/1 (10 mL). The combined filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the obtained residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (water/acetonitrile) to give the title compound.


Example 328
Synthesis of 4-amino-5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-chloro-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-methylchroman-8-sulfonamide

To a benzene (1.5 ml) solution of 5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-chloro-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-hydroxy-4-methylchroman-8-sulfonamide (17 mg) obtained from Example 209A, trimethylsilylazide (50 μL), boron trifluoride-dimethylethercomplex (100 μL) were sequentially added, and the reaction solution was stirred for 1 hour at room temperature. To the reaction solution, a saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution (10 mL) was added, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate/hexane=1/1 (10 mL). The organic layer was washed with saturated saline (10 mL), dried with anhydride sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was dissolved in THF (1.5 ml) and water (50 μL). Triphenylphosphine (15 mg) was added to the residue, and the reaction solution was stirred for 2 hours at room temperature. Insoluble matter was removed by CELITE filtration, and the residue was washed with ethyl acetate/hexane=1/1 (10 mL). The combined filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the obtained residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (water/acetonitrile) to give the title compound as a 1:1 diastereomeric mixture.


Example 329
Synthesis of 4-amino-N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-bromo-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-5-chloro-4-methyl-chroman-8-sulfonamide

The title compound was prepared using N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-bromo-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-5-chloro-4-hydroxy-4-methylchroman-8-sulfonamide obtained in Example 222A according to the method of example 328.


Example 330
Synthesis of 4-amino-5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-chloro-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3, 4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-methyl chroman-8-sulfonamide isomer A and isomer B

To a 1,4-dioxane solution (1.0 mL) of a diastereomeric mixture of 4-amino-5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-chloro-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-methylchroman-8-sulfonamide (6.4 mg) obtained in Example 328, triethylamine (100 μL) and di-tert-butyl dicarbonate (54 mg) were added at room temperature, and the reaction solution was stirred for 4 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, the obtained residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (water/acetonitrile), and the fractions were concentrated to give each of two diastereomeric products. The substance eluted first was designated Compound A, and the substance eluted later was designated as Compound B. The obtained Compounds A and B were each dissolved in hydrochloric acid-dioxane (4 M, 2.0 mL), and the reaction solution was stirred at 70° C. for 4 hours. The reaction solution was allowed to cool to room temperature and concentrated under reduced pressure. The substance obtained from compound A was designated as compound 330A, and the substance obtained from compound B as compound 330B.


Example 331
Synthesis of 2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)-4-(1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)benzamide
Step 1

Using (2S,3R)-2-amino-3-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)butanoic acid (80 mg) obtained in Reference Example D1 and ethyl 3-(chlorosulfonyl)-4-cyanobenzoate (146 mg) obtained in Reference Example E13, according to the method of steps 1 and 2 of Example 1, ethyl 4-cyano-3-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzoate (40 mg) was obtained.


Step 2

To a DMSO (1 mL) solution of ethyl 4-cyano-3-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzoate (40 mg) obtained from the above Step 1, 30% hydrogen peroxide water (0.5 mL) and potassium carbonate (20 mg) were added, and the reaction solution was stirred at 70° C. for 1 hour. 1M hydrochloric acid was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated saline, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, concentrated under reduced pressure, and the obtained residue was purified by reversed phase HPLC (water/acetonitrile) to give 4-carbamoyl-3-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzoic acid (8.9 mg).


Step 3

To a dichloromethane (1.5 mL) solution of 4-carbamoyl-3-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzoic acid (16 mg) obtained from the above Step 2, (isocyanoimino) triphenylphosphorane (36 mg) was added thereto, and the reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 72 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the obtained residue was purified by reversed phase HPLC (water/acetonitrile) to obtain the title compound (1.1 mg).


Example 332
Synthesis of 5-bromo-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-thioxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide
Step 1

(2S,3R)-2-amino-3-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)butanoic acid (300 mg) obtained from Reference Example D1 was dissolved in water (5.0 mL) and 1,4-dioxane (5.0 mL), triethylamine (570 μL) was added, and it was cooled to 0° C. 4-Bromo-2-cyanobenzene-1-sulfonyl chloride (362 mg) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 45 minutes. The reaction solution was added to hydrochloric acid (1 M, 15 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (15 mL). The organic layer was washed with saturated saline (20 mL), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate/2% acetic acid) to give (2S,3R)-2-(4-bromo-2-cyanophenylsulfonamido)-3-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)butanoic acid (465 mg).


Step 2

To a THF (1.5 mL) solution of (2S,3R)-2-(4-bromo-2-cyanophenylsulfonamido)-3-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)butanoic acid (22 mg) obtained from the above Step 1, CDI (13 mg) was added, the reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes, then hydrazine⋅monohydrate (12 μL) was added and the mixture was stirred for 20 minutes. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the obtained residue was dissolved in ethanol (1.2 mL), carbon disulfide (10 μL) and potassium hydroxide (10 mg) were sequentially added, and the reaction solution was stirred at 90° C. for 12 hours. The reaction solution was added to hydrochloric acid (1 M, 10 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (10 mL). The organic layer was washed with saturated saline(10 mL), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate) to give the title compound.


Examples 333 to 335

According to the method of Example 332 steps 1 and 2, the compounds of Examples 333 to 335 shown below were synthesized. The raw materials are listed in the following table.












TABLE 20





Example
Starting Material
ArSO2Cl
Name of the Synthesized Compound







333
Reference Example D10


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methyl 2,6-dichloro-3-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-4- yl)-1-(5-thioxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2- yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzoate





334
Reference Example D10


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methyl 2-chloro-5-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-4-yl)-1- (5-thioxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2- yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzoate





335
Reference Example D26


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4-bromo-N-((1S,2R)-2-(5,5-dimethyl-5,6,7,8- tetrahydronaphthalen-1-yl)-1-(5-thioxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4- oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)benzenesulfonamide









Example 336
Synthesis of 4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-4-yl)-1-(5-thioxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-3-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)benzenesulfonamide
Step 1

Using (2S,3R)-2-amino-3-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-4-yl)butanoic acid (20 mg) and 3-acetyl-4-chlorobenzene-1-sulfonyl chloride (20 mg) obtained in Reference Example D10, according to the method of Example 332 steps 1 and 2, 3-acetyl-4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-4-yl)-1-(5-thioxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)benzenesulfonamide (12 mg) was obtained.


Step 2

From 3-acetyl-4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-4-yl)-1-(5-thioxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)benzenesulfonamide (12 mg) obtained from the above Step 1, the title compound was obtained according to the method of Example 186 Step 2.


Example 337
Synthesis of 5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4 oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-N-methylsulfamoyl)benzamide
Step 1

Using (2S,3R)-2-amino-3-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)butanoic acid (530 mg) obtained from Reference Example D1 and 4-chloro-2-cyanobenzene-1-sulfonyl chloride (660 mg), according to the method of Example 1 Step 1, (2S,3R)-2-(4-chloro-2-cyanophenylsulfonamido)-3-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)butanoic acid (777 mg) was obtained.


Step 2

To a THF (500 μL) solution of (2S,3R)-2-(4-chloro-2-cyanophenylsulfonamido)-3-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)butanoic acid (11 mg) obtained from the above Step 1, CDI (15 mg) was added, and the reaction solution was stirred for 1 hour at room temperature. Methanol (1.0 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was further stirred for 16 hours. The reaction solution was added to water (10 mL) and extracted with diethyl ether (15 mL). The organic layer was washed with saturated saline (10 mL), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure to give methyl (2S,3R)-2-(4-chloro-2-cyanophenyl)-3-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)butanoate (12 mg).


Step 3

To methyl (2S,3R)-2-(4-chloro-2-cyanophenylsulfonamido)-3-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)butanoate (100 mg) obtained from the above Step 2, Methanol (2 mL), dichloromethane (2 mL), and a hexane solution of trimethylsilyl diazomethane (0.6 M, 800 μL) were sequentially added, and the reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. By concentrating the reaction solution under reduced pressure, methyl (2S,3R)-2-(4-chloro-2-cyano-N-methylphenylsulfonamido)-3-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)butanoate (101 mg) was obtained.


Step 4

Methyl (2S,3R)-2-(4-chloro-2-cyano-N-methylphenylsulfonamido)-3-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)butanoate (101 mg) obtained from the Step 3 above, according to the method of Example 245 Step 2, (2S,3R)-2-(4-chloro-2-cyano-N-methylphenylsulfonamido)-3-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)butanoic acid (8.5 mg) was obtained.


Step 5

To (2S,3R)-2-(4-chloro-2-cyano-N-methylphenylsulfonamide)-3-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)butanoic acid (8.5 mg) obtained from the above Step 4, according to the method of Example 1 Step 2, 4-chloro-2-cyano-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-N-methylbenzenesulfonamide (6.0 mg) was obtained.


Step 6

From 4-chloro-2-cyano-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-N-methylbenzenesulfonamide (6.0 mg) obtained from the above Step 5, according to the method of Example 1 Step 3, the title compound was obtained.


Example 344
Synthesis of 6-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4′-methoxy-[1,1′-biphenyl]-3-sulfonamide

Using 3-bromo-4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)benzenesulfonamide and (4-methoxyphenyl)boronic acid obtained from Example 325 step 1, the title compound was synthesized according to the method of Example 325 Step 2.


Example 345
Synthesis of 3-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)-2′-methoxy-[1,1′-biphenyl]-4-carboxamide
Step 1

From (2S,3R)-2-amino-3-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)butanoic acid obtained from Reference Example D1 and 5-bromo-2-cyanobenzenesulfonyl chloride, according to the method of steps 1 and 2 of Example 1, 5-bromo-2-cyano-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)benzenesulfonamide was synthesized.


Step 2

Using 5-bromo-2-cyano-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)benzenesulfonamide obtained from the above Step 1 and 2-methoxyphenylboronic acid, according to the method of Example 325 Step 2 and Example Step 3, the title compound was obtained.


Example 346
Synthesis of 4-(N-((1S,2R)-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2 yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)-3-methoxybenzamide

From 4-cyano-N-((1S,2R)-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide obtained in Example 342, the title compound was obtained according to the method of Example 1 Step 3.


Example 347
Synthesis of 4-(N-((1S,2R)-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2 yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide

From 4-cyano-N-((1S,2R)-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)benzenesulfonamide obtained in Example 341, according to the method of Example 1 Step 3, the title compound was obtained.


Example 348
Synthesis of 4-bromo-N-((1S,2R)-2-(naphthalen-1-yl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl)propyl)benzenesulfonamide
Step 1

Using (2S,3R)-2-amino-3-(naphthalen-1-yl)butanoic acid obtained in Reference Example D11 and 4-bromobenzenesulfonyl chloride, according to the method of Step 1 of Example 1, (2S,3R)-2-((4-bromophenyl)sulfonamido)-3-(naphthalen-1-yl)butanoic acid was obtained.


Step 2

To a DMF (2.5 mL) solution of (2S,3R)-2-((4-bromophenyl)sulfonamido)-3-(naphthalen-1-yl)butanoic acid (283 mg) obtained from the above Step 1, ammonium chloride (41 mg), HOBt (103 mg), triethylamine (0.264 mL) and WSC (146 mg) were added, and the reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. The reaction solution was added to water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated saline, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain (2S,3R)-2-((4-bromophenyl)sulfonamido)-3-(naphthalen-1-yl)butanamide as a crude product.


Step 3

To a DMF (2 mL) solution of (2S,3R)-2-((4-bromophenyl)sulfonamido)-3-(naphthalen-1-yl)butanamide obtained from the above Step 2, cyanuric chloride (59 mg) was added at 0° C., and the reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The reaction solution was added to water and extracted with a mixed solvent of ethyl acetate/toluene. The organic layer was washed with saturated saline, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate) to give 4-bromo-N-((1S,2R)-1-cyano-2-(naphthalen-1-yl)propyl)benzene sulfonamide (137 mg).


Step 4

To an ethanol (2 mL) solution of 4-bromo-N-((1S,2R)-1-cyano-2-(naphthalen-1-yl)propyl)benzenesulfonamide (137 mg) obtained from the above Step 3, water (0.66 mL) and a 50% aqueous solution of hydroxylamine (0.060 mL) were added, and the reaction solution was stirred at room temperature overnight. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, added to water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated saline, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to give (2S,3R)-2-((4-bromophenyl)sulfonamido)-N-hydroxy-(3-naphthalen-1-yl)butanamide (130 mg) as a crude product.


Step 5

To a DMF (1.0 mL) solution of (2S,3R)-2-((4-bromophenyl)sulfonamido)-N-hydroxy-3-(naphthalen-1-yl)butanamide (20 mg) obtained from the above Step 4, Pyridine (0.004 mL) and 2-ethylhexyl chloroformate (0.009 mL) were added, and the reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. Further, xylene was added, and the reaction solution was stirred overnight at 100° C. Water was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with a mixed solvent of ethyl acetate/hexane. The organic layer was washed with saturated saline, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate) to give the title compound (37 mg).


Example 349
Synthesis of 4-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl)propyl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide
Step 1

Using (2S,3R)-2-amino-3-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)butanoic acid obtained in Reference Example D1 and 4-chloro-2-methoxybenzenesulfonyl chloride, according to the method of Example 1 Step 1, (2S,3R)-2-((4-chloro-2-methoxyphenyl)sulfonamido)-3-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)butanoic acid was obtained.


Step 2

From (2S,3R)-2-((4-chloro-2-methoxyphenyl)sulfonamido)-3-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)butanoic acid obtained from the above Step 1, the titled compound was obtained according to the method of Example 348 Step 2 to Step 5.


Example 350

(2S,3R)-2-((4-chloro-2-methoxyphenyl)sulfonamido)-3-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)butanoic acid (142 mg) obtained from Example 348 Step 1 was dissolved in a DMF (3.3 mL), and WSC (130 mg), HOBt (100 mg), N, N-diisopropylethylamine (200 μL) and thiosemicarbazide (70 mg) were sequentially added, and the reaction solution was stirred at 80° C. for 4 hours. The reaction solution was added to a saturated aqueous solution of ammonium chloride (15 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL). The organic layer was washed with saturated saline (15 mL), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate). The obtained residue was dissolved in ethanol (1.5 mL), a 20% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (2.0 mL) was added, and the reaction solution was stirred at 80° C. for 12 hours. The reaction solution was added to hydrochloric acid (1 M, 5.0 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (10 mL). The organic layer was washed with saturated saline (5.0 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate) to give the title compound.


Hereinafter, the structural formulas and physical properties of Example Compounds 1 to 350 are shown.











TABLE 21





Ex-




am-




ple
Structural Formula
Physical Property Value

















1


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.74-7.78 (m, 3H), 6.97 (dd, J = 8.2, 5.7 Hz, 1H), 6.71 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.78-4.81 (m, 1H), 3.51-3.61 (m, 1H), 2.20 (s, 3H), 2.17 (s, 3H), 1.44 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.67 min, m/z [M − H] 525, 527





2


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.20 (1H, d, J = 8.1 Hz), 7.65 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.03-7.00 (1H, m), 6.98-6.96 (2H, m), 4.63-4.61 (1H, m), 3.40-3.36 (1H, m), 2.91-2.82 (4H, m), 2.03-1.99 (2H, m), 1.41 (3H, d, J = 7.0 Hz); LC/MS RT 1.66 min, m/z [M − H]476, 478





3


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.77 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.59 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.53 (dd, J = 8.4, 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.03 (dd, J = 7.0, 2.2 Hz, 1H), 6.90-6.99 (m, 2H), 4.53 (d, J = 9.5 Hz, 1H), 3.52-3.61 (m, 1H), 2.20 (s, 3H), 2.18 (s, 3H), 1.35 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.63 min, m/z [M − H]463, 465





4


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.74 (s, 1H), 7.67-7.69 (m, 2H), 7.01-7.07 (m, J = 6.2 Hz, 1H), 6.91-6.99 (m, 2H), 4.54 (d, J = 9.5 Hz, 1H), 3.51-3.65 (m, 1H), 2.20 (s, 3H), 2.17 (s, 3H), 1.35 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.65 min, m/z [M − H] 507, 509





5


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.84 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.62 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.58 (dd, J = 8.4, 2.2 Hz, 1H), 6.98 (dd, J = 8.2, 5.7 Hz, 1H), 6.72 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.82 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 3.50-3.60 (m, 1H), 2.20 (s, 3H), 2.17 (s, 3H), 1.45 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.65 min, m/z [M − H] 481, 483





6


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.11 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.76-7.89 (m, 3H), 7.62 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.51-7.59 (m, 2H), 7.40-7.47 (m, 1H), 7.22 (dd, J = 11.5, 9.0 Hz, 1H), 4.90-4.98 (m, 1H), 4.09-4.18 (m, 1H), 1.60 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.66 min, m/z [M − H] 503, 505





7


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.75 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.59 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.53 (dd, J = 8.4, 2.2 Hz, 1H), 6.80 (dd, J = 10.4, 2.7 Hz, 1H), 6.69 (dd, J = 9.2, 2.7 Hz, 1H), 4.55 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 3.53-3.65 (m, 1H), 2.21 (s, 3H), 2.15 (s, 3H), 1.33 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.65 min, m/z [M − H]481, 483





8


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1H NMR (CD3ODδ: 7.62-7.79 (m, 2H), 7.46-7.52 (m, 2H), 7.38-7.45 (m, 2H), 7.29-7.35 (m, 1H), 7.20-7.28 (m, 2H), 4.82-4.86 (m, 1H), 4.44-4.62 (m, 1H), 1.50 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.64 min, m/z [M − H]503, 505





9


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1H NMR (CD3OD δ: 8.01-8.11 (m, 1H), 7.75-7.85 (m, 1H), 7.43-7.59 (m, 4H), 7.22-7.38 (m, 3H), 4.78 (d, J = 7.3 Hz, 1H), 4.20 (t, J = 7.0 Hz, 1H), 1.52 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.67 min, m/z [M − H]503, 505





10


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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 7.85 (1H, d, J = 7.7 Hz), 7.67 (1H, s), 7.36-7.33 (1H, m), 6.92-6.88 (2H, m), 6.69 (1H, dd, J = 11.7, 8.4 Hz), 6.00 (1H, s), 5.87 (1H, s), 4.89 (1H, t, J = 10.1 Hz), 3.45 (1H, s), 2.42 (3H, s), 2.17-2.15 (6H, m), 1.44 (3H, d, J = 6.6 Hz); LC/MS RT 1.59 min, m/z [M − H]461





11


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.84 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.62 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.58 (dd, J = 8.4, 2.2 Hz, 1H), 6.98 (dd, J = 8.4, 5.9 Hz, 1H), 6.75 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.8 Hz, 1H), 4.78 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 1H), 3.50-3.60 (m, 1H), 2.52-2.59 (m, 2H), 2.24 (s, 3H), 1.46 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H), 1.06 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 3H),; LC/MS RT 1.73 min, m/z [M − H] 495, 4.97





12


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.10 (br d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.76-7.84 (m, 2H), 7.72 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.54 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.39-7.45 (m, 2H), 7.33 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.21 (dd, J = 11.4, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 4.91 (d, J = 11.7 Hz, 1H), 4.07-4.21 (m, 1H), 2.39 (s, 3H), 1.60 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.61 min, m/z [M − H] 483





13


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.86 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.63 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.57-7.61 (m, 1H), 6.91 (dd, J = 11.0, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.78 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 1H), 3.55-3.66 (m, 1H), 2.18 (s, 3H), 2.16 (s, 3H), 1.47 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.68 min, m/z [M − H]499, 501





14


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.86 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.63 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.59 (dd, J = 8.4, 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.25 (dd, J = 8.8, 5.1 Hz, 1H), 6.88 (t, J = 10.0 Hz, 1H), 4.80 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 3.55-3.65 (m, 1H), 2.37 (s, 3H), 1.47 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.68 min, m/z [M − H]501, 503





15


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.11 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.69-7.92 (m, 5H), 7.54 (br t, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.42 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.21 (dd, J = 11.4, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 4.89-5.01 (m, 1H), 4.10-4.24 (m, 1H), 1.60 (br d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.68 min, m/z [M − H]547, 549





16


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.69 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.29 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.21 (dd, J = 8.2, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 6.97 (dd, J = 8.4, 5.9 Hz, 1H), 6.71 (dd, J = 12.1, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.76 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 3.46-3.60 (m, 1H), 2.18 (s, 3H), 2.16 (s, 3H), 1.95-2.04 (m, 1H), 1.45 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H), 1.06 (dd, J = 8.4, 1.8 Hz, 2H), 0.72-0.90 (m, 2H); LC/MS RT 1.67 min, m/z [M − H]487





17


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.84 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.53-7.66 (m, 2H), 7.12-7.22 (m, 1H), 6.89-7.03 (m, 1H), 4.71-4.82 (m, 1H), 3.86-4.04 (m, 1H), 2.28 (s, 3H), 1.47 (br d, J = 6.2 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.66 min, m/z [M − H]501, 503





18


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.74 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.45 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.37 (dd, J = 8.2, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 6.97 (dd, J = 8.4, 5.9 Hz, 1H), 6.71 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.78 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 1H), 3.47-3.63 (m, 1H), 2.71 (q, J = 7.7 Hz, 2H), 2.18 (s, 3H), 2.16 (s, 3H), 1.45 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H), 1.21-1.28 (m, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.66 min, m/z [M − H]475





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.32 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.70 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 6.98 (dd, J = 8.4, 5.9 Hz, 1H), 6.72 (dd, J = 12.1, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.84 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 3.55-3.68 (m, 1H), 2.22 (s, 3H), 2.18 (s, 3H), 1.48 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.65 min, m/z [M − H]482, 484





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.87 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.53-7.70 (m, 3H), 6.97 (dd, J = 8.2, 5.7 Hz, 1H), 6.71 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.80 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 1H), 3.50-3.52 (m, 1H), 2.19 (s, 3H), 2.17 (s, 3H), 1.44 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.54 min, m/z [M − H]447





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.76 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.61 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.52-7.55 (m, 1H), 6.96-7.05 (m, 2H), 6.83 (s, 1H), 4.59 (d, J = 9.5 Hz, 1H), 3.37-3.44 (m, 1H), 2.22 (s, 3H), 1.41 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.60 min, m/z [M − H] 467, 469





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LC/MS RT 1.6 min, m/z [M − H]467, 469





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.73 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.52-7.59 (m, 2H), 7.07 (td, J = 7.9, 5.5 Hz, 1H), 6.90-6.97 (m, 1H), 6.66-6.77 (m, 1H), 4.77 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 3.43-3.59 (m, 1H), 2.38 (s, 3H), 1.46 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.58 min, m/z [M − H]467, 469





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1H NMR (cdcl3) δ: 7.73 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.55 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.43 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.0--7.16 (m, 4H), 4.56 (dd, J = 15.8, 7.7 Hz, 1H), 3.37-3.62 (m, 1H), 2.29 (s, 3H), 1.38 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.56 min, m/z [M − H] 449, 451





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1H NMR (CD3OD δ: 7.74-7.79 (m, 3H), 7.25 (dd, J = 8.9, 5.0 Hz, 1H), 6.85-6.94 (m, 1H), 4.77-4.83 (m, 1H), 3.55-3.65 (m, 1H), 2.37 (s, 3H), 1.47 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.70 min, m/z [M − H]545, 547





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.84 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.62 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.58 (dd, J = 8.4, 2.2 Hz, 1H), 6.94 (dd, J = 8.5, 5.9 Hz, 1H), 6.73 (dd, J = 11.9, 8.5 Hz, 1H), 4.77 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 3.50-3.65 (m, 1H), 2.39 (s, 3H), 1.73-1.83 (m, 1H), 1.46 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H), 0.80-0.98 (m, 2H), 0.37-0.55 (m, 2H); LC/MS RT 1.76 min, m/z [M − H]507, 509





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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 8.26 (1H, br s), 7.94 (1H, d, J = 8.1 Hz), 7.55-7.47 (3H, m), 6.90 (2H, t, J = 9.7 Hz), 6.19-6.14 (1H, m), 4.90 (1H, t, J = 10.1 Hz), 3.56 (1H, br s), 2.39 (3H, s), 1.48 (3H, d, J = 7.0 Hz), 1.24 (1H, s).; LC/MS RT 1.73 min, m/z [M − H]535, 537





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.86 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.63 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.59 (dd, J = 8.4, 2.2 Hz, 1H), 6.83-6.95 (m, 2H), 4.78 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 1H), 3.45-3.56 (m, 1H), 2.20 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 3H), 1.46 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.60 min, m/z [M − H] 485, 487





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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 8.88 (1H, s), 7.80 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.24-7.21 (1H, m),7.03-7.01 (1H, m), 6.94-6.93 (1H, m), 6.84 (1H, dd, J = 11.4, 8.4 Hz), 6.02-5.95 (2H, m), 5.89 (1H, s), 4.80 (1H, t, J = 10.8 Hz), 3.93 (3H, s), 3.46 (1H, s), 2.35 (3H, s), 1.49 (3H, d, J = 5.9 Hz).; LC/MS RT 1.38 min, m/z [M − H] 497, 499





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.85 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.63 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.57-7.61 (m, 1H), 7.44 (dd, J = 8.8, 5.1 Hz, 1H), 6.80-6.86 (m, 1H), 4.79 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 1H), 3.55-3.65 (m, 1H), 2.43 (s, 3H), 1.47 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.70 min, m/z [M − H]545, 547





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.16 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 6.98 (dd, J = 8.6, 5.3 Hz, 1H), 6.65-6.80 (m, 1H), 4.83-4.91 (m, 1H), 3.55-3.65 (m, 1H), 2.22 (s, 3H), 2.18 (s, 3H), 1.47 (d, J = 7.3 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.52 min, m/z [M − H]482, 484





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.67 (1H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 7.54-7.52 (2H, m), 6.95-6.92 (1H, m), 6.59-6.53 (1H, m), 4.79 (1H, d, J = 11.0 Hz), 3.56-3.54 (1H, m), 2.24 (3H, s), 2.19 (3H, s), 1.15 (3H, d, J = 7.0 Hz); LC/MS RT 1.66 min, m/z [M − H] 481, 483





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.84 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.53-7.70 (m, 2H), 6.98 (dd, J = 8.2, 5.7 Hz, 1H), 6.72 (dd, J = 12.1, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.79 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 3.48-3.61 (m, 1H), 2.20 (s, 3H), 2.17 (s, 3H), 1.45 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.66 min, m/z [M − H]481, 483





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.68 (dd, J = 7.9, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 7.51-7.58 (m, 2H), 6.94 (dd, J = 8.2, 6.0 Hz, 1H), 6.52-6.66 (m, 1H), 4.80 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 1H), 3.51-3.68 (m, 1H), 2.25 (s, 3H), 2.20 (s, 3H), 1.16 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.66 min, m/z [M − H]481, 483





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.77 (s, 3H), 7.41-7.51 (m, 1H), 6.72-6.91 (m, 1H), 4.79 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 1H), 3.52-3.73 (m, 1H), 2.43 (s, 3H), 1.47 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.73 min, m/z [M − H]589, 591





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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 9.73 (1H, br s), 7.87 (1H, s), 7.64-7.56 (2H, m), 7.06-7.04 (1H, m), 6.91 (1H, dd, J = 8.2, 5.7 Hz), 6.70-6.65 (2H, m), 6.47 (1H, s), 4.87 (1H, t, J = 10.6 Hz), 3.78-3.76 (4H, m), 3.64-3.62 (2H, m), 3.48-3.46 (1H, m), 3.41-3.39 (2H, m), 2.16-2.14 (6H, m), 1.46 (3H, d, J = 6.6 Hz).; LC/MS RT 1.50 min, m/z [M − H]560





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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 7.86 (1H, s), 7.65-7.55 (2H, m), 7.06-7.03 (1H, m), 6.93-6.89 (1H, m), 6.71-6.66 (1H, m), 6.14 (1H, s), 6.03 (1H, s), 4.96 (1H, t, J = 10.3 Hz), 3.43-3.41 (1H, m), 3.11 (3H, s), 2.94 (3H, s), 2.15 (6H, s), 1.51 (3H, d, J = 7.0 Hz); LC/MS RT 1.51 min, m/z [M − H]518





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.18 (1H, s), 7.67 (1H, s), 6.96 (1H, dd, J = 8.4, 5.9 Hz), 6.71 (1H, dd, J = 11.7, 8.4 Hz), 4.81 (1H, d, J = 11.0 Hz), 3.56 (1H, s), 3.33 (1H, s), 2.20 (3H, s), 2.16 (3H, s), 1.45 (3H, d, J = 6.6 Hz).; LC/MS RT 1.46 min, m/z [M − H]552, 527





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.88 (1H, s), 7.72 (1H, s), 6.99-6.94 (1H, m), 6.70 (1H, dd, J = 11.7, 8.4 Hz), 4.77 (1H, d, J = 11.0 Hz), 3.58 (1H, s), 3.13 (3H, s), 2.90 (3H, s), 2.22 (3H, s), 2.17 (3H, s), 1.44-1.42 (3H, m); LC/MS RT 1.58 min, m/z [M − H]552, 5554





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.76 (s, 1H), 7.62 (s, 1H), 6.98 (dd, J = 8.2, 6.0 Hz, 1H), 6.73 (dd, J = 11.9, 8.6 Hz, 1H), 4.83-4.86 (m, 1H), 3.51-3.73 (m, 1H), 2.22 (s, 3H), 2.18 (s, 3H), 1.45 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.61 min, m/z [M − H] 482, 484





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.06 (d, J = 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.87-7.91 (m, 2H), 6.97 (dd, J = 8.3, 5.7 Hz, 1H), 6.72 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.3 Hz, 1H), 4.83 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 1H), 3.49-3.66 (m, 1H), 2.20 (s, 3H), 2.17 (s, 3H), 1.45 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.72 min, m/z [M − H]515





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.08 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.88-7.94 (m, 2H), 7.44 (dd, J = 8.8, 5.1 Hz, 1H), 6.82 (dd, J = 11.4, 8.8 Hz, 1H), 4.79-4.85 (m, 1H), 3.56-3.71 (m, 1H), 2.18 (s, 3H), 1.47 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.78 min, m/z [M − H] 579, 581





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.84 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.55-7.65 (m, 2H), 6.98 (dd, J = 8.4, 5.9 Hz, 1H), 6.72 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.79 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 1H), 3.54 (br d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 2.20 (s, 3H), 2.17 (s, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.64 min, m/z [M − H]484, 486





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.01 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.78-7.86 (m, 1H), 7.71 (dd, J = 8.6, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (s, 4H), 7.37-7.47 (m, 3H), 7.09-7.25 (m, 1H), 4.57 (d, J = 9.2 Hz, 1H), 4.05-4.23 (m, 1H), 1.54 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.82 min, m/z [M − H]486, 488





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.76-7.85 (m, 1H), 7.65-7.74 (m, 2H), 7.54 (s, 2H), 7.51 (d, J = 5.5 Hz, 1H), 7.34 (d, J = 5.5 Hz, 1H), 7.29 (t, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.14-7.23 (m, 1H), 4.67 (d, J = 9.5 Hz, 1H), 3.44-3.58 (m, 1H), 1.55 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.78 min, m/z [M − H]492, 494





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LC/MS RT 1.89 min, m/z [M − H]476, 478





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.83 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.15 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.08 (dd, J = 8.1, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 6.90-7.00 (m, 2H), 6.83 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 1H), 4.29 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 1H), 3.54-3.63 (m, 1H), 2.59-2.83 (m, 4H), 1.90-1.98 (m, 1H), 1.61-1.82 (m, 4H), 1.37 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H), 1.03-1.12 (m, 2H), 0.76-0.87 (m, 2H); LC/MS RT 1.97 min, m/z [M − H]486





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.58-8.67 (m, 1H), 8.08-8.34 (m, 1H), 7.78-7.96 (m, 1H), 6.89-7.18 (m, 3H), 4.72 (d, J = 10.3 Hz, 0.5H), 4.41 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 0.5H), 3.36-3.50 (m, 2H), 2.93-3.10 (m, 1H), 2.70 (dt, J = 15.9, 8.2 Hz, 1H), 1.98-2.27 (m, 1H), 1.67-1.85 (m, 1H), 1.46 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 1.5H), 1.35 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 1.5H), 1.15 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 1.5H), 1.10 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 1.5H); LC/MS RT 1.79 min, m/z [M − H] 491, 493





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.53 (dd, J = 2.2, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 8.11 (dd, J = 8.2, 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.76 (d, J = 7.3 Hz, 1H), 7.64 (d, J = 7.3 Hz, 1H), 7.55 (d, J = 7.3 Hz, 1H), 7.26-7.41 (m, 4H), 7.16 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 4.68 (d, J = 9.9 Hz, 1H), 3.87 (s, 2H), 3.49-3.61 (m, 1H), 1.50 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.83 min, m/z [M − H] 525, 527





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.44 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 8.02-8.09 (m, 2H), 7.68 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.57 (d, J = 7.3 Hz, 1H), 7.09-7.46 (m, 5H), 4.83-4.85 (m, 1H), 4.30-4.442 (m, 1H), 3.65 (s, 2H), 1.51 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.82 min, m/z [M − H]525, 527





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.07-8.19 (m, 2H), 8.00 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.76 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 3H), 7.63-7.70 (m, 1H), 7.47-7.54 (m, 1H), 7.34-7.45 (m, 3H), 4.63 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 4.06-4.21 (m, 1H), 1.54 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.73 min, m/z [M − H]453





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.52 (d, J = 2.6 Hz, 1H), 8.01 (dd, J = 8.4, 2.6 Hz, 1H), 7.90 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 6.97 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 2H), 6.83-6.91 (m, 1H), 4.50 (d, J = 10.3 Hz, 1H), 3.51-3.61 (m, 1H), 2.55-2.96 (m, 4H), 1.54-1.91 (m, 4H), 1.36 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.77 min, m/z [M − H]447, 449





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.94 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.91 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.72 (dd, J = 8.4, 2.2 Hz, 1H), 6.99-7.02 (m, 1H), 6.91-6.97 (m, 1H), 6.84 (d, J = 7.3 Hz, 1H), 4.54 (d, J = 9.5 Hz, 1H), 3.58-3.69 (m, 4H), 2.63-2.85 (m, 4H), 1.64-1.88 (m, 4H), 1.32 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.92 min, m/z [M − H] 520, 522





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LC/MS RT 1.94 min, m/z [M − H]491, 493





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.66 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 6.93-7.00 (m, 2H), 6.83 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 1H), 6.51-6.56 (m, 2H), 4.25 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 1H), 3.91 (s, 3H), 3.82 (s, 3H), 3.47-3.61 (m, 1H), 2.60-2.79 (m, 4H), 1.59-1.85 (m, 4H), 1.40 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.77 min, m/z [M − H]472





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.13 (dd, J = 9.5, 5.5 Hz, 1H), 7.67 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.37-7.53 (m, 3H), 7.30 (td, J = 8.8, 2.6 Hz, 1H), 7.08 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 6.97 (dd, J = 8.4, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 4.48 (d, J = 10.3 Hz, 1H), 4.11-4.21 (m, 1H), 3.94 (s, 3H), 1.60 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.80 min, m/z [M − H]490, 492





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.00 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.83-7.91 (m, 2H), 6.91-7.02 (m, 2H), 6.78-6.86 (m, 1H), 4.36 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 1H), 4.05 (s, 3H), 3.53-3.63 (m, 1H), 2.59-2.87 (m, 4H), 1.62-1.87 (m, 4H), 1.40 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.83 min, m/z [M − H]487, 489





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1H NMR (CD3DO) δ: 8.28-8.34 (m, 1H), 6.92-7.00 (m, 2H), 6.80-6.89 (m, 1H), 4.43 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 1H), 3.95 (s, 3H), 3.84 (s, 3H), 3.47-3.60 (m, 1H), 2.60-2.85 (m, 4H), 1.60-1.87 (m, 4H), 1.33 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.80 min, m/z [M − H]506





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.12-8.30 (m, 2H), 7.74 (dd, J = 8.8, 7.3 Hz, 1H), 6.72-7.02 (m, 3H), 4.52 (d, J = 10.3 Hz, 1H), 3.30-3.40 (m, 1H), 2.68-2.92 (m, 4H), 1.88-2.01 (m, 2H), 1.38 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.69 min, m/z [M − H] 456





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1H NMR (cdcl3) δ: 7.60 (t, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.31-7.37 (m, 1H), 7.20-7.26 (m, 1H), 7.06-7.10 (m, 1H), 7.01-7.06 (m, 1H), 6.88 (d, J = 7.3 Hz, 1H), 5.46 (br s, 1H), 4.52 (br t, J = 7.9 Hz, 1H), 3.29-3.41 (m, 1H), 2.70-2.90 (m, 4H), 1.95-2.07 (m, 2H), 1.38 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.87 min, m/z [M − H]494, 496





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1H NMR (cdcl3) δ: 7.62-7.69 (m, 1H), 7.52-7.59 (m, 1H), 7.15 (t, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.03 (s, 2H), 6.86-6.92 (m, 1H), 5.46 (br s, 1H), 4.54 (br t, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 3.30-3.46 (m, 1H), 2.72-2.91 (m, 4H), 1.96-2.09 (m, 2H), 1.37-1.42 (m, 1H), 1.40 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H); LC/MS RT 1.82 min, m/z [M − H]450, 452





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.79-7.87 (m, 1H), 7.73 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.65 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.40 (s, 1H), 7.27-7.36 (m, 2H), 7.07 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 6.95 (dd, J = 8.4, 2.2 Hz, 1H), 4.46 (d, J = 9.9 Hz, 1H), 3.93 (s, 3H), 3.70-3.78 (m, 1H), 1.59 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.77 min, m/z [M − H]478, 480





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 9.16 (1H, s), 7.91-7.88 (1H, m), 7.66 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.39-7.31 (2H, m), 7.07-7.07 (1H, m), 6.99-6.97 (1H, m), 3.95 (3H, s), 3.49-3.48 (1H, m), 3.15-3.13 (1H, m), 1.66 (3H, d, J = 7.0 Hz); LC/MS RT 1.62 min, m/z [M − H]479, 481





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.70 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.24 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.08-7.11 (m, 1H), 6.99-7.04 (m, 1H), 6.80 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 1H), 6.61-6.73 (m, 1H), 4.55 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 1H), 4.44-4.51 (m, 2H), 3.94 (s, 3H), 3.19-3.28 (m, 1H), 3.09 (t, J = 8.6 Hz, 2H), 1.45 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.68 min, m/z [M − H] 464, 466





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.07-8.21 (m, 1H), 7.74 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.58 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.44-7.53 (m, 1H), 7.31-7.42 (m, 1H), 7.20 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.10 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 6.96-7.06 (m, 1H), 5.16 (d, J = 11.7 Hz, 1H), 4.07-4.15 (m, 1H), 3.95 (s, 3H), 2.49 (s, 3H), 1.77 (d, J = 7.3 Hz, 2.3H), 1.66 (d, J = 7.3 Hz, 0.7H); LC/MS RT 1.82 min, m/z [M − H]486, 488





66


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.67-7.77 (m, 1H), 7.10-7.15 (m, 1H), 7.01-7.05 (m, 1H), 6.97-7.01 (m, 1H), 6.63 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 6.52 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 4.36-4.56 (m, 2H), 4.30 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 3.94 (s, 3H), 3.21-3.29 (m, 1H), 3.13 (t, J = 8.6 Hz, 2H), 1.46 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.62 min, m/z [M − H]464, 466





67


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.71 (dd, J = 8.4, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 7.10 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.02 (dd, J = 8.2, 1.6 Hz, 2H), 6.91-6.99 (m, 2H), 4.29 (dd, J = 11.2, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 3.94 (s, 3H), 3.30-3.36 (m, 1H), 2.91-3.16 (m, 2H), 2.28-2.55 (m, 3H), 1.44 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H), 1.11 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 1.5H), 1.0 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 1.5H); LC/ MS RT 1.89 min, m/z [M − H]476, 478





68


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.62 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 8.19 (dd, J = 7.3, 1.1 Hz, 1H), 8.09 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.95 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.64-7.71 (m, 1H), 7.56-7.62 (m, 1H), 7.48-7.56 (m, 1H), 6.92 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 2H), 6.83 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 1H), 4.20 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 1H), 3.20-3.30 (m, 1H), 2.68-2.83 (m, 4H), 1.83-1.89 (m, 2H), 1.33 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.82 min, m/z [M − H]448





69


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LC/MS RT 1.86 min, m/z [M − H]476, 478





70


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.75 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.26-7.43 (m, 3H), 7.09-7.21 (m, 5H), 7.04 (dd, J = 8.4, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 6.96 (dd, J = 7.1, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 4.37 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 1H), 3.95 (s, 3H), 3.61-3.68 (m, 1H), 2.13 (s, 3H), 1.49 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.93 min, m/z [M − H]512, 514





71


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.72 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.64 (d, J = 7.3 Hz, 1H), 7.59-7.62 (m, 1H), 7.46 (d, J = 6.2 Hz, 1H), 7.31-7.37 (m, 1H), 7.21-7.29 (m, 2H), 7.06 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.00 (dd, J = 8.4, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 4.61-4.74 (m, 1H), 4.37 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 1H), 3.90 (s, 3H), 2.96 (s, 3H), 1.67 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.81 min, m/z [M − H]486, 488





72


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.72 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.11 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.01-7.09 (m, 2H), 6.71 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 6.52 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 4.28-4.33 (m, 1H), 4.23 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 1H), 4.07-4.15 (m, 1H), 3.94 (s, 3H), 3.41-3.50 (m, 1H), 3.33-3.39 (m, 1H), 1.51 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H), 1.21 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.69 min, m/z [M − H]478, 480





73


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.76 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.10-7.14 (m, 1H), 6.97-7.09 (m, 2H), 6.62-6.67 (m, 1H), 6.51-6.62 (m, 1H), 4.50-4.57 (m, 1H), 4.38-4.48 (m, 1H), 4.11-4.16 (m, 1H), 3.94 (s, 3H), 3.33-3.46 (m, 2H), 1.41 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H), 1.20-1.24 (m, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.66 min, m/z [M − H]478, 480





74


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.71 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 6.98-7.17 (m, 5H), 4.54 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 0.34H), (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 0.68H), 3.95 (s, 1H), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.48-3.59 (m, 1H), 1.51 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 1.17 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 1H),; LC/MS RT 1.67 min, m/z [M − H]458, 460





75


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.72 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.08-7014 (m, 2H), 6.95-7.06 (m, 1H), 6.95-7.06 (m, 1H), 6.84 (t, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 4.34 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 1H), 3.94 (s, 3H), 3.52-3.63 (m, 1H), 2.17 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 3H), 1.44 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.70 min, m/z [M − H]454, 456





76


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LC/MS RT 1.78 min, m/z [M − H]490, 492





77


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.71 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.11 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 6.94-7.06 (m, 2H), 6.73-6.86 (m, 1H), 4.30 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 1H), 3.94 (s, 3H), 3.54-3.64 (m, 1H), 2.20 (s, 3H), 2.10 (s, 3H), 1.41 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.78 min, m/z [M − H]468, 470





78


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.68 (d, J = 7.3 Hz, 2H), 7.51 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.28-7.37 (m, 2H), 7.20 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.09-7.15 (m, 1H), 7.02 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 6.88 (dd, J = 8.4, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 4.39 (dd, J = 9.0, 6.4 Hz, 1H), 3.89-3.99 (m, 1H), 3.88 (s, 3H), 3.62-3.69 (m, 1H), 2.89 (s, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.80 min, m/z [M − H]472, 474





79


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.73 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 0.5H), 7.66 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 0.5H), 6.98-7.17 (m, 3H), 6.75 (t, J = 9.3 Hz, 1H), 4.66 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 0.5H), 4.57 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 0.5H), 3.95 (s, 1.5H), 3.82 (s, 1.5H), 3.61-3.78 (m, 1H), 2.15 (s, 3H), 1.52 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 1.5H), 1.15 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 1.5H); LC/MS RT 1.76 min, m/z [M − H] 472, 474





80


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.61-7.80 (m, 1H), 6.76-7.19 (m, 5H), 4.55 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 0.33H), 4.40 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 0.67H), 3.94 (s, 2H), 3.80 (s, 1H), 3.39-3.49 (m, 1H), 2.15-2.20 (m, 3H), 1.48 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 1.14 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 1H); LC/MS RT 1.73, 1.76 min, m/z [M − H]454, 456





81


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.80 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.64 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 1H), 7.61 (d, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.43-7.50 (m, 1H), 7.34 (t, J = 7.3 Hz, 1H), 7.22-7.29 (m, 2H), 7.12 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.64-4.76 (m, 1H), 4.36-4.49 (m, 3H), 2.96 (s, 3H), 2.47-2.58 (m, 2H), 1.68 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.88 min, m/z [M − H] 548, 550





82


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1H NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 11.63 (br s, 1H), 7.31 (br dd, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.88 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.80 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.46-7.62 (m, J = 8.4 Hz, 4H), 7.30 (dd, J = 10.4, 7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.10-7.26 (m, 2H), 7.01 (dd, J = 8.6, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 4.33-4.50 (m, 1H), 4.60-4.22 (m, 1H), 3.86 (s, 3H), 1.45 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.82 min, m/z [M − H]+ 490, 492





83


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.74 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.11 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.03-7.07 (m, 1H), 6.96 (dd, J = 8.2, 5.7 Hz, 1H), 6.69 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.68 (br d, J = 11.0 Hz, 1H), 3.95 (s, 3H), 3.61-3.68 (m, 1H), 2.21 (s, 3H), 2.17 (s, 3H), 1.47 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.77 min, m/z [M − H]468, 470





84


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.87 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.62 (dd, J = 8.4, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.54 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 6.98 (dd, J = 8.4, 5.9 Hz, 1H), 6.72 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.80 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 3.52-3.63 (m, 1H), 2.22 (s, 3H), 2.17 (s, 3H), 1.45 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.77 min, m/z [M − H] 463, 465





85


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.73 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.08-7.16 (m, 1H), 6.89-7.07 (m, 4H), 4.40 (d, J = 10.3 Hz, 1H), 3.95 (s, 3H), 3.71-3.83 (m, 1H), 3.45-3.58 (m, 1H), 2.33 (s, 3H), 1.43 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H), 1.24 (d, J = 7.3 Hz, 6H); LC/MS RT 1.88 min, m/z [M − H]478, 480





86


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.73 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.11 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 6.92-7.05 (m, 4H), 4.35 (d, J 11.0 Hz, 1H), 3.95 (s, 3H), 3.52-3.62 (m, 1H), 2.55-2.78 (m, 2H), 2.24 (s, 3H), 1.44 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H), 1.08 (t, J = 7.3 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.82 min, m/z [M − H]464, 466





87


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.72 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.10 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 6.98-7.06 (m, 3H), 6.94 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 4.29 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 1H), 3.94 (s, 3H), 3.58-3.63 (m, 1H), 2.51-2.66 (m, 2H), 2.21 (s, 3H), 1.43 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H), 1.08 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.84 min, m/z [M − H]464, 466





88


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.88 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.14 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 6.87-7.06 (m, 1H), 6.67-6.77 (m, 1H), 4.70-4.78 (m, 3H), 3.63-3.71 (m, 1H), 2.84-2.95 (m, 2H), 2.22 (s, 3H), 2.17 (s, 3H), 1.51 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.71 min, m/z [M − H]508, 510





89


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.74 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.10-7.27 (m, 2H), 7.04 (dd, J = 8.4, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 4.64-4.75 (m, 1H), 4.06-4.22 (m, 1H), 3.96 (s, 3H), 2.32 (s, 3H), 1.51 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.84 min, m/z [M − H] 550, 552





90


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.75 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.12 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.05 (dd, J = 8.4, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 6.89 (dd, J = 9.8 Hz, 1H), 4.66 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 3.95 (s, 3H), 3.63-3.72 (m, 1H), 2.18 (s, 3H), 2.17 (s, 3H), 1.50 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.80 min, m/z [M − H]486, 488





91


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.51 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.09-8.21 (m, 1H), 7.768-7.73 (m, 2H), 6.92-7.01 (m, 2H), 6.63-6.78 (m, 1H), 4.61-4.71 (m, 1H), 3.53-3.75 (m, 1H), 2.19 (s, 3H), 2.17 (s, 3H), 1.38 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.82 min, m/z [M − H]505, 507





92


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LC/MS RT 1.79 min, m/z [M − H]507, 509





93


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.45 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.21 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 6.96 (1H, dd, J = 8.6, 5.9 Hz), 6.70 (1H, dd, J = 12.1, 8.6 Hz), 4.66-4.80 (4H, m), 3.46 (3H, s), 2.19 (3H, s), 2.16 (3H, s), 1.49 (3H, d, J = 6.6 Hz); LC/MSRT 1.71 min, m/z [M − H]523, 525





94


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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 7.77 (1H, s), 7.42 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.00 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 6.93 (1H, dd, J = 8.3, 5.9 Hz), 6.69 (1H, dd, J = 1.15, 8.3 Hz), 5.43 (1H, d, J = 10.6 Hz), 4.86 (1H, t, J = 10.6 Hz), 4.34-4.29 (1H, m), 4.23-4.19 (1H, m), 3.41 (1H, br s), 3.10-3.07 (2H, m), 2.98-2.83 (2H, m), 2.18-2.17 (6H, m), 1.56-1.53 (3H, m), 1.27-1.23 (3H, m).; LC/MS RT 1.85 min, m/z [M − H]523, 525





95


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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 8.88 (1H, s), 7.68-7.64 (1H, m), 6.98-6.92 (2H, m), 6.73-6.68 (1H, m), 5.48-5.43 (1H, m), 4.95-4.81 (1H, m), 4.55-4.49 (1H, m), 4.34-4.20 (1H, m), 3.45 (1H, s), 2.92-2.82 (1H, m), 2.20-2.18 (6H, m), 2.08 (2H, s), 2.02 (1H, s), 1.98-1.93 (1H, m), 1.86 (1H, s), 1.76 (2H, s), 1.57-1.51 (3H, m).; LC/MS RT 1.82, 1.87 min, m/z [M − H]566, 568





96


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.74-7.78 (m, 3H), 6.98 (dd, J = 8.4, 5.9 Hz, 1H), 6.75 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.79 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 1H), 3.51-3.63 (m, 1H), 2.47-2.68 (m, 2H), 2.24 (s, 3H), 1.45 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H), 1.06 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.75 min, m/z [M − H ]539, 541





97


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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 8.06-7.99 (2H, m), 7.80 (1H, s), 7.07 (1H, t, J = 7.7 Hz), 6.93 (1H, dd, J = 8.5, 5.9 Hz), 6.69 (1H, dd, J = 11.5, 8.5 Hz), 5.28 (1H, d, J = 10.6 Hz), 4.86 (1H, t, J = 10.6 Hz), 3.46 (1H, br s), 2.92 (1H, d, J = 16.9 Hz), 2.69 (1H, d, J = 16.9 Hz), 2.20 (3H, s), 2.18 (3H, s), 1.64 (3H, s), 1.58-1.56 (3H, m), 1.46 (3H, s).; LC/MS RT 1.77 min, m/z [M − H]502





98


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LC/MS RT 1.66 min, m/z [M − H]429





99


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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 8.11 (1H, br s), 7.66-7.63 (2H, m), 6.98-6.90 (2H, m), 6.71-6.66 (1H, m), 5.44 (1H, d, J = 10.5 Hz), 4.82 (1H, t, J = 10.5 Hz), 4.56-4.52 (1H, m), 4.47-4.42 (1H, m), 4.01-3.95 (1H, m), 3.44-3.37 (1H, m), 2.17-2.16 (6H, m), 1.89 (1H, br s), 1.55 (3H, d, J = 7.0 Hz), 1.21-1.10 (2H, m), 0.92-0.89 (2H, m); LC/MS RT 1.69 min, m/z [M − H]529





100


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LC/MS RT 1.83, 1.90 min, m/z [M − H]586, 588





101


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.51 (1H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 7.24 (1H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 6.97 (1H, dd, J = 8.2, 5.7 Hz), 6.71 (1H, dd, J = 11.9, 8.2 Hz), 6.04 (1H, tt, J = 55.5, 3.9 Hz), 4.82-4.58 (7H), m), 3.67-3.62 (1H, m), 2.19 (3H, s), 2.16 (3H, s), 1.47 (3H, d, J = 7.0 Hz); LC/MS RT 1.76 min, m/z [M − H]573, 575





102


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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 7.67 (1H, br s), 7.46 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.01 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 6.94 (1H, dd, J = 8.4, 5.5 Hz), 6.70 (1H, dd, J = 11.4, 8.4 Hz), 6.24 (1H, tt, J = 56.3, 4.5 Hz), 5.41 (1H, d, J = 10.5 Hz), 4.88 (1H, t, J = 10.5 Hz), 4.42-4.37 (1H, m), 4.29-4.25 (1H, m), 3.42 (1H, br s), 3.32-3.17 (4H, m), 2.19-2.17 (6H, m), 1.55-1.54 (3H, m).; LC/MS RT 1.87 min, m/z [M − H]559, 561





103


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LC/MS RT 1.87 min, m/z [M − H]496, 498





104


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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 8.21 (1H, br s), 7.79 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.49 (1H, dd, J = 8.6, 5.3 Hz), 7.04-7.01 (1H, m), 6.96-6.92 (2H, m), 5.60-5.56 (1H, m), 4.79 (1H, t, J = 10.6 Hz), 3.95 (3H, s), 3.43 (1H, br s), 2.53 (3H, s), 1.55 (3H, d, J = 7.0 Hz).; LC/MS RT 1.64 min, m/z [M − H]479, 481





105


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LC/MS RT 1.71 min, m/z [M − H]464, 466





106


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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 7.92-7.86 (1H, m), 7.56-7.46 (1H, m), 7.08-7.00 (1H, m), 6.97-6.92 (1H, m), 6.73-6.67 (1H, m), 5.52-5.45 (1H, m), 4.96-4.83 (1H, m), 4.61-4.37 (3H, m), 3.49 (1H, br s), 2.90-2.82 (1H, m), 2.54-2.48 (1H, m), 2.19- 2.16 (6H, m), 2.09-2.09 (3H, m), 1.57-1.50 (2H, m); LC/MS RT 1.81 1.85 min, m/z [M − H]586





107


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LC/MS RT 1.90 min, m/z [M − H]506, 508





108


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LC/MS RT 1.98 min, m/z [M − H]568, 570





109


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LC/MS RT 1.71 min, m/z [M − H]497, 499





110


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.53-7.63 (m, 1H), 7.02-7.19 (m, 2H), 6.95-7.01 (m, 1H), 6.72 (dd, J = 11.9, 8.6 Hz, 1H), 4.82-4.98 (m, 1H), 3.65-3.74 (m, 1H), 2.24 (s, 3H), 2.18 (s, 3H), 1.46 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.69 min, m/z [M − H] 440





111


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LC/MS RT 1.79 min, m/z [M − H]474, 476





112


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.05 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.76 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 6.97 (dd, J = 8.2, 5.7 Hz, 1H), 6.70 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.82 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 3.99 (s, 3H), 3.66-3.76 (m, 1H), 2.25 (s, 3H), 2.18 (s, 3H), 1.51 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.62 min, m/z [M − H]469, 471





113


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.16 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.97 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 6.99 (dd, J = 8.6, 6.0 Hz, 1H), 6.73 (dd, J = 11.9, 8.6 Hz, 1H), 4.94 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 3.75-3.83 (m, 4H), 3.63-3.72 (m, 2H), 3.55-3.62 (m, 1H), 3.22-3.27 (m, 2H), 2.21 (s, 3H), 2.19 (s, 3H), 1.47 (d, J = 7.3 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.57 min, m/z [M − H] 552, 554





114


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.17 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.98 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 6.99 (dd, J = 8.4, 5.9 Hz, 1H), 6.73 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.94 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 3.58-3.66 (m, 3H), 3.21-3.29 (m, 2H), 2.21 (s, 3H), 2.19 (s, 3H), 1.94-2.01 (m, 4H), 1.46 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.65 min, m/z [M − H]536, 538





115


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.16 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.93-8.02 (m, 1H), 6.99 (dd, J = 8.2, 6.0 Hz, 1H), 6.72 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.94 (dd, J = 11.2, 3.1 Hz, 1H), 3.53-3.64 (m, 3H), 3.29-3.36 (m, 2H), 3.23-3.29 (m, 2H), 2.21 (s, 3H), 2.18 (s, 3H), 1.92-2.08 (m, 6H), 1.46 (br d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.83 min, m/z [M − H]576, 578





116


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.16 (dd, J = 8.4, 5.1 Hz, 1H), 7.97 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 6.96-7.02 (m, 1H), 6.73 (dd, J = 11.5, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.88-4.99 (m, 1H), 4.43-4.50 (m, 1H), 4.21-4.28 (m, 2H), 3.56-3.64 (m, 1H), 3.37-3.49 (m, 1H), 3.16 (d, J = 12.8 Hz, 1H), 2.96 (d, J = 12.8 Hz, 1H), 2.21 (s, 3H, 2.18 (s, 3H), 1.88-2.07 (m, 4H), 1.47 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MC RT 1.61 min, m/z [M − H]578, 580





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.17 (dd, J = 8.4, 2.6 Hz, 1H), 7.97 (dd, J = 8.4, 2.2 Hz, 1H), 6.99 (dd, J = 8.4, 5.7 Hz, 1H), 6.73 (dd, J = 11.5, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.91-4.97 (m, 1H), 4.66-4.73 (m, 1H), 3.80-3.90 (m, 2H), 3.54-3.77 (m, 4H), 2.19-2.22 (m, 3H), 2.18 (s, 3H), 2.03-2.12 (m, 4H), 1.46 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.62 min, m/z [M − H]578, 580





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LC/MS RT 1.72 min, m/z [M − H]497, 499





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LC/MS RT 1.73 min, m/z [M − H]541, 543





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LC/MS RT 1.80 min, m/z [M − H]555, 557





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LC/MS RT 1.93 min, m/z [M − H] 514, 516





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LC/MS RT 1.91 min, m/z [M − H]526, 528





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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 8.56 (0.5H, s), 8.04 (0.5H, s), 7.83-7.78 (1H, m), 7.07- 7.04 (1H, m), 6.96-6.93 (1H, m), 6.74-6.68 (1H, m), 5.43-5.40 (1H, m), 4.97- 4.91 (0.5H, m), 4.84-4.79 (0.5H, m), 4.60-4.42 (2H, m), 3.51 (1H, s), 2.94 (1H, s), 2.53-2.44 (1H, m), 2.22-2.17 (9H, m), 1.57-1.50 (3H, m).; LC/MS RT 1.89, 1.94 min, m/z [M − H]620, 622





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.88 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.43 (dd, J = 8.8, 5.5 Hz, 1H), 7.15 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 6.82 (dd, J = 11.2, 9.0 Hz, 1H), 4.69-4.80 (m, 3H), 3.63-3.79 (m, 1H), 2.85-2.92 (m, 2H), 2.44 (s, 3H), 1.54 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.77 min, m/z [M − H]527, 574





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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 8.47 (1H, br s), 7.67 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 6.96-6.93 (2H, m), 6.82-6.82 (1H, m), 6.65 (1H, dd, J = 14.5, 8.2 Hz), 5.67 (1H, d, J = 9.6 Hz), 5.01 (1H, dd, J = 9.6, 1.6 Hz), 3.88 (3H, s), 2.29 (3H, s), 2.15 (3H, s), 1.66 (3H, d, J = 4.0 Hz), 1.58 (3H, d, J = 3.7 Hz).; LC/MS RT 1.87 min, m/z [M − H] 482, 484





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.63 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.07 (1H, s), 6.98-6.94 (2H, m), 6.70-6.66 (1H, m), 4.40 (1H, t, J = 7.7 Hz), 3.94 (3H, s), 3.26-3.23 (1H, m), 3.16-3.11 (1H, m), 2.17 (3H, s), 2.14 (3H, s); LC/MS RT 1.76 min, m/z [M − H] 454, 456





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.72 (1H, dd, J = 14.3, 8.4 Hz), 7.12-7.06 (1H, m), 7.05-6.99 (2H, m), 6.72-6.63 (1H, m), 4.34-4.16 (1H, m), 3.86-3.81 (3H, m), 2.37-2.30 (3H, m), 2.19 (3H, s), 1.57-1.54 (1H, m), 1.35-1.28 (1H, m), 0.93-0.87 (1H, m), 0.72-0.67 (1H, m); LC/MS RT 1.85 min, m/z [M − H]480, 482





128


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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 7.84 (1H, br s), 7.78 (1H, d, J = 8.1 Hz), 7.00 (1H, dd, J = 8.4, 1.8 Hz), 6.95-6.91 (2H, m), 6.68 (1H, dd, J = 11.7, 8.4 Hz), 5.46 (1H, d, J = 10.3 Hz), 4.82 (1H, t, J = 10.6 Hz), 3.94 (3H, s), 3.28-3.22 (1H, m), 2.27-2.25 (1H, m), 2.19-2.16 (6H, m), 1.96-1.87 (1H, m), 0.79 (3H, t, J = 7.3 Hz).; LCMS RT 1.85 min, m/z [M − H]482, 484





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.58-7.73 (m, 1H), 6.91-7.11 (m, 2H), 6.62-6.81 (m, 1H), 4.71-4.82 (m, 1H), 4.49-4.61 (m, 2H), 3.57-3.79 (m, 1H), 2.70-2.95 (m, 1H), 2.28-2.38 (m, 0.5H), 2.20-2.25 (m, 3H), 2.16-2.24 (m, 3H), 2.08-2.14 (m, 0.5H), 1.98-2.02 (m, 3H), 1.42-1.56 (m, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.81, 1.87 min, m/z [M − H] 569, 571





130


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.87 (dd, J = 4.2, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.39 (d, J = 2.6 Hz, 1H), 8.12-8.36 (m, 1H), 7.98 (dd, J = 8.2, 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.69-7.86 (m, 1H), 7.55-7.68 (m, 2H), 7.42-7.51 (m, 2H), 5.21 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 4.40-4.53 (m, 1H), 1.55 (d, J = 7.3 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.82 min, m/z [M − H]488, 490





131


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.28 (dd, J = 6.2, 2.6 Hz, 1H), 8.08 (ddd, J = 8.7, 4.5, 2.6 Hz, 1H), 7.43-7.54 (m, 1H), 7.00-7.09 (m, 2H), 6.98 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 4.42 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 1H), 3.31-3.41 (m, 1H), 3.28 (s, 3H), 2.79-2.87 (m, 4H), 1.92-2.07 (m, 2H), 1.42 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.67 min, m/z [M − H]494





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 9.01 (dd, J = 4.2, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.28-8.45 (m, 2H), 8.15 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 1H), 7.64-7.71 (m, 1H), 7.57-7.63 (m, 1H), 6.91-7.00 (m, 2H), 6.85-6.91 (m, 1H), 4.45 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 1H), 3.28-3.42 (m, 1H), 2.68-2.94 (m, 4H), 1.78-2.08 (m, 2H), 1.45 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.72 min, m/z [M − H] 449





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.88 (s, 1H), 8.59 (s, 1H), 8.01-8.08 (m, 1H), 7.56-7.65 (m, 1H), 7.45-7.54 (m, 1H), 7.36-7.42 (m, 1H), 6.98-7.06 (m, 2H), 6.85-6.93 (m, 1H), 4.23 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 1H), 3.19-3.31 (m, 1H), 2.75-2.82 (m, 4H), 1.82-2.08 (m, 2H), 1.35 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.76 min, m/z [M − H]465





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1H NMR (ccl3) δ: 7.81 (dd, J = 7.7, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.73 (br s, 1H), 7.43-7.50 (m, 1H), 7.03-7.07 (m, 2H), 7.00 (t, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 6.90-6.95 (m, 2H), 5.48 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 1H), 4.47 (t, J = 10.3 Hz, 1H), 3.95 (s, 3H), 3.14-3.33 (m, 1H), 2.77-2.88 (m, 4H), 1.95-2.10 (m, 2H), 1.49 (td, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.69 min, m/z [M − H]428





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.72 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.47 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.42 (dd, J = 8.4, 2.2 Hz, 1H), 6.98-7.03 (m, 2H), 6.89-6.95 (m, 1H), 4.28 (d, J = 10.3 Hz, 1H), 3.25-3.33 (m, 1H), 2.88-3.11 (m, 2H), 2.75-2.85 (m, 4H), 1.84-2.10 (m, 2H), 1.39 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H), 1.25 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 2.02 min, m/z [M − H]506, 508





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.86 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 8.24 (dd, J = 7.3, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.12 (s, 1H), 8.06 (dd, J = 8.1, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 7.61 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 6.82-7.03 (m, 3H), 4.40 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 1H), 3.32-3.40 (m, 1H), 2.70-2.89 (m, 4H), 2.54 (s, 3H), 1.79-2.13 (m, 2H), 1.45 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.79 min, m/z [M − H] 463





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.64 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.24 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 7.18 (dd, J = 8.4, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 6.97-7.07 (m, 2H), 6.90-6.96 (m, 1H), 4.30 (d,J = 11.0 Hz, 1H), 3.94 (s, 3H), 3.32-3.38 (m, 1H), 2.78-2.89 (m, 4H), 1.90-2.11 (m, 2H), 1.44 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.82 min, m/z [M − H]506, 508





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.89 (dd, J = 7.9, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.59 (td, J = 8.0, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.26-7.33 (m, 3H), 6.99-7.05 (m, 2H), 6.92-6.96 (m, 1H), 4.41 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 1H), 3.36-3.42 (m, 1H), 2.78-2.91 (m, 4H), 1.91-2.04 (m, 2H), 1.40 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.78 min, m/z [M − H]464





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.00 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.94 (dd, J = 8.1, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.58 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 6.99-7.07 (m, 2H), 6.95-6.99 (m, 1H), 4.41 (d, J = 10.3 Hz, 1H), 3.56-3.60 (m, 2H), 3.39-3.46 (m, 2H), 3.25-3.29 (m, 1H), 2.78-2.87 (m, 4H), 1.93-2.06 (m, 2H), 1.40 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.60 min, m/z [M − H] 488





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.39-7.43 (m, 1H), 7.36-3.38 (m, 1H), 7.10 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.00-7.06 (m, 2H), 6.93-6.98 (m, 1H), 4.30 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 1H), 3.30-3.35 (m, 1H), 2.74-2.87 (m, 8H), 1.91-2.10 (m, 2H), 1.77-1.82 (m, 4H), 1.41 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.91 min, m/z [M − H]452





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.53-8.55 (m, 1H), 8.23-8.31 (m, 1H), 8.10 (dd, J = 7.5, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.39-7.50 (m, 1H), 7.00-7.05 (m, 2H), 4.32 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 1H), 4.03 (s, 3H), 3.45-3.52 (m, 1H), 2.76-2.93 (m, 4H), 1.93-2.12 (m, 2H), 1.44 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.65 min, m/z [M − H]429





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LC/MS RT 1.80 min, m/z [M − H]519, 521





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.86-9.01 (m, 1H), 8.29-8.55 (m, 1H), 7.95-8.24 (m, 1H), 7.37-7.52 (m, 1H), 6.63-7.24 (m, 4H), 4.26-4.46 (m, 1H), 3.14-3.39 (m, 1H), 2.71-2.88 (m, 4H), 1.81-2.10 (m, 2H), 1.43 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.80 min, m/z [M − H]494





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LC/MS RT 1.92 min, m/z [M − H]554, 556





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LC/MS RT 1.86 min, m/z [M − H]518, 520





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.90 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.37 (dd, J = 8.4, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.33-7.35 (m, 1H), 6.88-7.05 (m, 1H), 6.70 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 5.29-5.43 (m, 1H), 4.74 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 3.59-3.75 (m, 1H), 2.22 (s, 3H), 2.18 (s, 3H), 1.45 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.86 min, m/z [M − H]504, 506





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LC/MS RT 1.83 min, m/z [M − H]480, 482





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.10 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.10 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 6.97 (dd, J = 8.4, 5.9 Hz, 1H), 6.70 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.69 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 4.03 (s, 3H), 3.60-3.74 (m, 1H), 2.22 (s, 3H), 2.18 (s, 3H), 1.47 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.77 min, m/z [M − H]469, 471





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.14-8.23 (m, 2H), 8.05-8.10 (m, 1H), 6.99 (dd, J = 8.4, 6.0 Hz, 1H), 6.75 (dd, J = 11.9, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 5.40 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 3.65-3.77 (m, 1H), 2.23 (s, 3H), 2.20 (s, 3H), 1.40 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.66 min, m/z [M − H]522, 524





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1H NMR (cdcl3) δ: 8.28-8.53 (m, 1H), 7.54 (br d, J = 8.1 Hz, 2H), 7.18 (br d, J = 8.1 Hz, 2H), 6.90-7.08 (m, 3H), 5.17 (br d, J = 9.2 Hz, 1H), 4.40 (t, J = 9.9 Hz, 1H), 3.49 (s, 2H), 3.44-3.61 (m, 1H), 2.38 (s, 3H), 2.20 (s, 3H), 2.11 (s, 3H), 1.34 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.72 min, m/z [M − H]400





151


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1H NMR (cdcl3) δ: 5.27 (d, J = 9.9 Hz, 1H), 7.69 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.26 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 4H), 6.94 (dd, J = 8.1, 5.9 Hz, 1H), 6.71 (dd, J = 11.4, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 5.27 (br d, J = 9.9 Hz, 1H), 4.79 (t, J = 10.3 Hz, 1H), 3.31-3.48 (m, 1H), 2.38 (s, 3H), 2.17 (s, 3H), 2.15 (s, 3H), 1.42 (br d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.72 min, m/z [M − H]418





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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 8.75 (1H, s), 7.72 (1H, d, J = 7.7 Hz), 7.55 (1H, d, J = 8.1 Hz), 7.38-7.37 (1H, m), 7.22 (1H, t, J = 7.9 Hz), 6.91-6.86 (2H, m), 6.66-6.61 (1H, m), 5.48 (1H, d, J = 10.4 Hz), 4.74 (1H, t, J = 10.4 Hz), 3.34 (1H, br s), 2.12 (3H, s), 2.08 (3H, s), 1.36 (3H, d, J = 6.6 Hz); LC/MS RT 1.60 min, m/z [M − H] 443





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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 9.09 (dd, J = 4.2, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.69 (d, J = 8.9 Hz, 1H), 8.34 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.82 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.70-7.76 (m, 1H), 6.91 (dd, J = 8.4, 5.9 Hz, 1H), 6.55-6.68 (m, 1H), 4.80 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 3.62-3.70 (m, 1H), 2.18 (s, 3H), 2.13 (s, 3H), 1.49 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.80 min, m/z [M − H] 489, 491





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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 8.63 (1H, s), 6.98-6.93 (1H, m), 6.92 (1H, s), 6.71 (1H, dd, J = 11.7, 8.4 Hz), 5.57 (1H, br s), 4.94-4.90 (1H, m), 4.03 (3H, s), 3.45 (1H, s), 2.18 (6H, s), 1.53 (3H, d, J = 7.0 Hz); LC/MS RT 1.65 min, m/z [M − H] 469, 471





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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 7.95-7.91 (2H, m), 6.96-6.92 (1H, m), 6.70 (1H, dd, J = 11.5, 8.4 Hz), 4.98 (1H, t, J = 11.5 Hz), 4.76 (1H, d, J = 6.2 Hz), 4.62 (2H, t, J = 6.2 Hz), 4.58-4.55 (1H, m), 4.05-3.77 (1H, m), 3.70-3.66 (2H, m), 3.52-3.25 (4H, m), 2.31-2.21 (2H, m), 2.18 (3H, s), 2.14 (3H, d, J = 9.2 Hz), 1.53 (3H, d, J = 6.6 Hz).; LC/MS RT 1.54 min, m/z [M − H]578, 580





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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 7.95-7.92 (2H, m), 6.94 (1H, dd, J = 8.3, 5.9 Hz), 6.68 (1H, dd, J = 11.4, 8.3 Hz), 4.95 (1H, d, J = 10.6 Hz), 4.51-4.45 (4H, m), 3.82-3.80 (1H, m), 3.58-3.51 (1H, m), 3.44 (1H, br s), 3.16-3.03 (2H, m), 2.18 (3H, s), 2.15 (3H, s), 2.02-1.98 (2H, m), 1.92-1.88 (2H, m), 1.53 (3H, d, J = 7.0 Hz); LC/MS RT 1.56 min, m/z [M − H]592, 594





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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 10.23 (1H, s), 7.64 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.02 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 6.92 (1H, dd, J = 8.4, 5.9 Hz), 6.68 (1H, dd, J =11.7, 8.4 Hz), 6.30 (1H, d, J = 6.2 Hz), 5.58 (1H, d, J = 10.3 Hz), 5.23 (1H, s), 4.79 (1H, t, J = 10.4 Hz), 4.54-4.51 (1H, m), 4.21-4.17 (1H, m), 3.54 (1H, s), 3.48 (1H, s), 2.19 (3H, s), 2.18 (3H, s), 1.96 (3H, s), 1.53 (3H, d, J = 7.0 Hz); LC/MS RT 1.61 min, m/z [M − H] 551, 553





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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 8.12 (1H, br s), 7.37 (1H, d, J = 4.0 Hz), 6.97 (1H, dd, J = 8.3, 5.7 Hz), 6.86 (1H, d, J = 4.0 Hz), 6.72 (1H, dd, J = 11.7, 8.3 Hz), 5.24 (1H, br s), 4.84 (1H, t, J = 10.1 Hz), 3.48-3.43 (1H, m), 2.19 (3H, s), 2.17 (3H, s), 1.45 (3H, d, J = 7.0 Hz).; LC/MS RT 1.79 min, m/z [M − H] 444, 446





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; LC/MS RT 1.65 min, m/z [M − H]492





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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 8.52 (1H, br s), 7.48 (1H, s), 6.96-6.92 (1H, m), 6.73-6.68 (1H, m), 5.53 (1H, d, J = 9.5 Hz), 4.80 (1H, t, J = 9.5 Hz), 3.66 (3H, s), 3.48 (1H, br s), 2.21 (3H, s), 2.19 (3H, s), 1.56-1.55 (3H, m).; LC/MS RT 1.53 min, m/z [M − H]442, 444





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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 8.34-8.54 (1H, m), 7.98 (1H, dd, J = 8.5, 2.4 Hz), 7.65 (1H, d, J = 8.5 Hz), 6.93-6.89 (1H, m), 6.67 (1H, dd, J = 11.4, 8.4 Hz), 6.16-6.14 (1H, m), 4.91 (1H, t, J = 10.3 Hz), 3.51 (2H, br s), 2.16 (1H, s), 2.14 (3H, s), 2.12 (3H, s), 1.53 (3H, t, J = 7.0 Hz).; LC/MS RT 1.58 min, m/z [M − H]506, 508





162


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.64 (dd, J = 8.1, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.60 (s, 1H), 6.97 (dd, J = 8.4, 5.5 Hz, 1H), 6.92 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 6.71 (dd, J = 11.9, 8.1 Hz, 1H), 4.67 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 1H), 3.53-3.56 (m, 3H), 2.17 (s, 3H), 2.16 (s, 3H), 1.46 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.49 min, m/z [M − H]459





163


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.11-8.21 (m, 2H), 7.90-7.98 (m, 1H), 6.97 (dd, J = 8.4, 5.9 Hz, 1H), 6.72 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.77 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 1H), 3.53-3.72 (m, 1H), 2.18 (s, 3H), 2.16 (s, 3H), 1.47 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.58 min, m/z [M − H]473





164


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.30 (dd, J = 8.1, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 7.01 (dd, J = 8.1, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 6.96 (dd, J = 8.4, 5.9 Hz, 1H), 6.86 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 6.70 (dd, J = 11.9, 8.6 Hz, 1H), 4.74 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 1H), 4.37-4.45 (m, 2H), 4.19-4.34 (m, 2H), 3.61-3.77 (m, 1H), 2.21 (s, 3H), 2.17 (s, 3H), 1.49 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.67 min, m/z [M − H]462





165


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.47 (dd, J = 8.4, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.43 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.07 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H), 6.96 (dd, J = 8.3, 5.7 Hz, 1H), 6.70 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.68 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 3.53 (br dd, J = 10.8, 7.1 Hz, 1H), 2.17 (s, 3H), 2.15 (s, 3H), 1.43 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.42 min, m/z [M − H]460





166


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LC/MS RT 1.59 min, m/z [M − H]494





167


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LC/MS RT 1.87, 1.92 min, m/z [M − H]630, 632





168


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.40 (dd, J = 8.1, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 7.16 (dd, J = 8.1, 1.1 Hz, 1H), 7.04 (t, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 6.98 (dd, J = 8.4, 5.7 Hz, 1H), 6.72 (dd, J = 1.15, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.68 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 4.63-4.66 (m, 2H), 3.50-3.59 (m, 1H), 2.17 (s, 6H), 1.45 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.65 min, m/z [M − H]475





169


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.30 (dd, J = 6.2, 2.2 Hz, 1H), 8.12 (ddd, J = 8.7, 4.5, 2.6 Hz, 1H), 7.52 (t, J = 9.1 Hz, 1H), 6.98 (dd, J = 8.4, 5.9 Hz, 1H), 6.73 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.75 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 3.52-3.64 (m, 1H), 3.28 (s, 3H), 2.20 (s, 3H), 2.17 (s, 3H), 1.47 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.65 min, m/z [M − H] 500





170


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 6.97 (dd, J = 8.4, 5.9 Hz, 1H), 6.68-6.78 (m, 2H), 6.59-6.67 (m, 1H), 4.80 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 3.94 (s, 3H), 3.63-3.75 (m, 1H), 2.23 (s, 3H), 2.18 (s, 3H), 1.50 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.71 min, m/z [M − H] 470





171


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.22 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.83 (dd, J = 8.1, 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.51 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 6.93-7.03 (m, 1H), 6.66-6.80 (m, 1H), 4.71 (d, J = 11.3 Hz, 1H), 3.51-3.64 (m, 1H), 3.07-3.26 (m, 4H), 2.64 (s, 3H), 2.18 (s, 3H), 2.17 (s, 3H), 1.55-1.71 (m, 6H), 1.43 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.89 min, m/z [M − H] 565





172


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.59 (d, J = 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (dd, J = 8.6, 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.21 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H), 6.97 (dd, J = 8.3, 5.7 Hz, 1H), 6.71 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.70 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 1H), 3.51-3.58 (m, 1H), 2.17 (s, 3H), 2.16 (s, 3H), 1.45 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.39 min, m/z [M − H]488





173


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.19-7.25 (m, 2H), 6.97 (dd, J = 8.4, 5.9 Hz, 1H), 6.87 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 6.72 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.66 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 4.22-4.31 (m, 4H), 3.40-3.65 (m, 1H), 2.16 (s, 6H), 1.44 (d, J = 7.3 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.67 min, m/z [M − H]462





174


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LC/MS RT 1.68 min, m/z [M − H]472





175


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.05 (dd, J = 7.5, 2.0 Hz, 2H), 7.73 (t, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 6.97 (dd, J = 8.6, 5.9 Hz, 1H), 6.72 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.6 Hz, 1H), 5.52-5.71 (m, 2H), 4.72-4.79 (m, 1H), 3.54-3.61 (m, 1H), 2.17 (s, 3H), 2.16 (s, 3H), 1.46 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.65 min, m/z [M − H]460





176


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.43 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.88-7.95 (m, 1H), 7.72 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 6.98 (dd, J = 8.4, 5.9 Hz, 1H), 6.73 (dd, J = 11.4, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.23 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 1H), 3.43-3.55 (m, 1H), 2.25 (s, 3H), 2.20 (s, 3H), 1.46 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/M S RT 1.61 min, m/z [M − H]517, 519





177


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1H NMR (cdcl3) δ: 8.27 (brs, 1H), 7.77-7.89 (m, 2H), 7.40-7.59 (m, 3H), 6.94 (dd, J = 8.3, 5.7 Hz, 1H), 6.71 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.3 Hz, 1H), 5.31 (br d, J = 10.3 Hz, 1H), 4.82 (t, J = 10.3 Hz, 1H), 3.36-3.47 (m, 1H), 2.17 (s, 3H), 2.15 (s, 3H), 1.43 (d, J = 5.9 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.66 min, m/z [M − H]404





178


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LC/MS RT 1.75 min, m/z [M − H]498





179


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LC/MS RT 1.64 min, m/z [M − H]474





180


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LC/MS RT 1.90 min, m/z [M − H]541, 543





181


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.38 (s, 1H), 7.93 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 7.83 (dd, J = 8.8, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 6.95 (dd, J = 8.3, 5.7 Hz, 1H), 6.70 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.3 Hz, 1H), 4.75 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 1H), 3.50-3.65 (m, 1H), 2.16 (s, 3H), 2.14 (s, 3H), 1.45 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.50 min, m/z [M − H]445





182


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.28 (s, 1H), 8.19 (s, 1H), 7.73 (dd, J = 8.8, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 7.61 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 6.94 (dd, J = 8.4, 5.9 Hz, 1H), 6.69 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.72 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 3.47-3.65 (m, 1H), 2.16 (s, 3H), 2.14 (s, 3H), 1.43 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.53 min, m/z [M − H]444





183


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.40-7.48 (m, 2H), 6.97 (dd, J = 8.4, 5.9 Hz, 1H), 6.69-6.79 (m, 2H), 4.65 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 4.16-4.22 (m, 2H), 3.48-3.60 (m, 1H), 2.78 (t, J = 6.2 Hz, 2H), 2.17 (s, 6H), 1.94-2.04 (m, 2H), 1.45 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.72 min, m/z [M − H]460





184


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 6.84-7.00 (m, 4H), 6.71 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.66 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 3.47-3.56 (m, 1H), 3.20-3.28 (m, 2H), 2.89 (s, 3H), 2.72 (t, J = 6.4 Hz, 2H), 2.15-2.18 (m, 6H), 1.85-1.99 (m, 2H), 1.44 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.73 min, m/z [M − H]473





185


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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 8.47 (1H, br s), 7.70 (1H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 7.02 (1H, dd, J = 8.2, 6.0 Hz), 6.97 (1H, dd, J = 8.4, 1.8 Hz), 6.90-6.89 (1H, m), 6.72 (1H, t, J = 8.8 Hz), 5.74-5.73 (1H, m), 5.67 (1H, br s), 5.30-5.30 (1H, m), 5.14 (1H, d, J = 9.2 Hz), 3.92 (3H, s), 2.19 (3H, s), 2.11 (3H, s).; LC/MS RT 1.80 min, m/z [M − H]466, 468





186


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.69-7.82 (m, 1H), 6.91-7.10 (m, 2H), 6.71 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.74 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 1H), 3.59-3.71 (m, 1H), 2.21 (s, 3H), 2.18 (s, 3H), 1.66 (s, 6H), 1.46 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.68 min, m/z [M − H] 498





187


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.94 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.49 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.32 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 6.98-7.07 (m, 2H), 6.90-6.98 (m, 1H), 4.43 (d, J = 10.3 Hz, 1H), 3.19-3.27 (m, 1H), 2.74-2.91 (m, 4H), 1.90-2.08 (m, 2H), 1.71 (s, 3H), 1.65 (s, 3H), 1.42 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.93 min, m/z [M − H]490, 492





188


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.29 (d, J = 2.6 Hz, 1H), 7.67 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.45 (dd, J = 8.2, 2.4 Hz, 1H), 6.90-7.10 (m, 3H), 4.34 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 1H), 3.24-3.31 (m, 1H), 2.79-2.84 (m, 4H), 1.90-2.09 (m, 2H), 1.70 (s, 6H), 1.39 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.8 min, m/z [M − H]534, 536





189


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.69-7.76 (m, 1H), 6.89-7.14 (m, 4H), 4.39 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 1H), 3.24-3.31 (m, 1H), 2.77-2.97 (m, 4H), 1.91-2.07 (m, 2H), 1.67 (s, 6H), 1.44 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.7 min, m/z [M − H]492





190


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.37-7.50 (m, 1H), 7.03 (s, 2H), 6.91-6.99 (m, 1H), 4.41 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 1H), 4.06 (s, 3H), 3.32-3.36 (m, 1H), 2.77-2.96 (m, 4H), 1.93-2.06 (m, 2H), 1.54 (s, 3H), 1.50 (s, 3H), 1.35 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.67 min, m/z [M − H]492





191


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.76 (d, J = 9.2 Hz, 1H), 6.97-7.08 (m, 2H), 6.81-6.95 (m, 2H), 4.32 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 1H), 3.91 (s, 6H), 3.33-3.40 (m, 1H), 2.70-2.98 (m, 4H), 1.91-2.13 (m, 2H), 1.66 (s, 3H), 1.65 (s, 3H), 1.41 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.78 min, m/z [M − H]516





192


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.45-8.43 (2H, m), 8.02 (1H, d, J = 8.1 Hz), 7.82 (1H, d, J = 8.1 Hz), 7.04-7.02 (2H, m), 6.98-6.95 (1H, m), 4.63 (1H, s), 4.51 (1H, d, J = 11.0 Hz), 2.92-2.82 (4H, m), 2.05-1.97 (2H, m), 1.69 (3H, s), 1.68 (3H, s), 1.42 (3H, d, J = 7.0 Hz); LC/MS RT 1.74 min, m/z [M − H]491, 493





193


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.04 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H), 6.98 (dd, J = 8.4, 5.9 Hz, 1H), 6.71 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.83 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 3.55-3.68 (m, 1H), 2.23 (s, 3H), 2.18 (s, 3H), 1.67 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 6H), 1.46 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.71 min, m/z [M − H]497, 499





194


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.01-8.15 (m, 1H), 7.46-7.69 (m, 1H), 7.14 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 6.93-7.01 (m, 1H), 6.66-6.76 (m, 1H), 4.69 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 3.47-3.61 (m, 1H), 2.72-2.88 (m, 2H), 2.07-2.25 (m, 6H), 1.76-1.94 (m, 4H), 1.39-1.52 (m, 6H); LC/MS RT 1.66 min, m/z [M − H]488





195


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.96 (dd, J = 6.8, 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (dt, J = 8.7, 2.6 Hz, 1H), 6.97 (dd, J = 8.4, 5.9 Hz, 1H), 6.77-6.83 (m, 1H), 6.68-6.76 (m, 1H), 4.67 (dd, J = 11.2, 3.1 Hz, 1H), 4.29-4.38 (m, 1H), 4.21-4.28 (m, 1H), 3.47-3.62 (m, 1H), 2.13-2.24 (m, 6H), 2.02-2.11 (m, 2H), 1.58 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 3H), 1.39-1.49 (m, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.60 min, m/z [M − H]490





196


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.25 (d, J = 7.3 Hz, 1H), 7.31 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 1H), 6.97 (dd, J = 8.4, 5.9 Hz, 1H), 6.71 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.79 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 1H), 3.51-3.62 (m, 1H), 2.21 (s, 3H), 2.17 (s, 3H), 1.57 (s, 6H), 1.46 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.56 min, m/z [M − H]523





197


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.02 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.74 (dd, J = 8.1, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.58 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 6.97 (dd, J = 8.3, 5.7 Hz, 1H), 6.71 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.3 Hz, 1H), 4.80 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 1H), 3.49-3.62 (m, 1H), 2.20 (s, 3H), 2.17 (s, 3H), 1.53 (s, 6H), 1.44 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.52 min, m/z [M − H]505





198


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.41 (s, 1H), 7.60 (s, 1H), 6.97 (dd, J = 8.3, 6.0 Hz, 1H), 6.71 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.3 Hz, 1H), 4.80 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 1H), 3.52-3.64 (m, 1H), 2.20 (s, 3H), 2.17 (s, 3H), 1.68 (s, 6H), 1.45 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.61 min, m/z [M − H]539, 541





199


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.25 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.95 (dd, J = 7.9, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.61 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 6.93-7.02 (m, 1H), 6.66-6.75 (m, 1H), 4.75-4.85 (m, 1H), 3.52-3.62 (m, 1H), 2.20 (s, 3H), 2.17 (s, 3H), 1.88 (s, 6H), 1.40 (d, J = 6.2 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.63 min, m/z [M − H]553





200A


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.61 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.02 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 1H), 6.96 (dd, J = 8.2, 5.7 Hz, 1H), 6.70 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.71 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 4.40-4.46 (m, 1H), 4.26 (td, J = 10.8, 2.6 Hz, 1H), 3.62-3.71 (m, 1H), 2.23 (s, 3H), 2.17 (s, 3H), 2.05-2.13 (m, 2H), 1.50 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.64 min, m/z [M − H]527, 529





200B


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.59 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.02 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 6.97 (dd, J = 8.4, 5.9 Hz, 1H), 6.71 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.75 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 4.41-4.48 (m, 1H), 4.32 (td, J = 10.7, 2.7 Hz, 1H), 3.63-3.73 (m, 1H), 2.22 (s, 3H), 2.18 (s, 3H), 2.05-2.13 (m, 2H), 1.48 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.71 min, m/z [M − H]527, 529





201


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.90 (dd, J = 8.6, 2.7 Hz, 1H), 7.47 (dd, J = 8.4, 2.2 Hz, 1H), 6.98-7.05 (m, 2H), 6.91-6.95 (m, 1H), 5.67 (dd, J = 6.8, 5.3 Hz, 1H), 4.34 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 1H), 3.39-3.48 (m, 1H), 2.75-2.95 (m, 4H), 1.92-2.05 (m, 2H), 1.57 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H), 1.44 (dd, J = 6.6, 1.5 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.74 min, m/z [M − H] 510, 512





202


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.98 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.79 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.00-7.04 (m, 2H), 6.93-6.98 (m, 1H), 5.19-5.29 (m, 1H), 4.48-4.54 (m, 1H), 3.33-3.42 (m, 1H), 2.70-3.01 (m, 4H), 1.97-2.10 (m, 2H), 1.38-1.52 (m, 6H); LC/MS RT 1.66 min, m/z [M − H]477, 479





203


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.64-7.72 (m, 1H), 7.27 (dd, J = 8.4, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 6.95-7.02 (m, 2H), 6.90-6.94 (m, 1H), 5.34-5.48 (m, 1H), 4.38 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 1H), 4.00 (s, 3H), 3.60-3.76 (m, 1H), 2.20 (s, 3H), 2.19 (s, 3H), 1.57-1.65 (m, 3H), 1.37 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.68, 1.74 min, m/z [M − H] 494, 496





204


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.69 (dd, J = 8.4, 7.0 Hz, 1H), 7.28 (dd, J = 8.8, 2.6 Hz, 1H), 6.96 (dd, J = 8.5, 5.7 Hz, 1H), 6.69 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.5 Hz, 1H), 5.30-5.52 (m, 1H), 4.70-4.77 (m, 1H), 4.01 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 3H), 3.61-3.74 (m, 1H), 2.21 (s, 3H), 2.17 (s, 3H), 1.57-1.64 (m, 3H), 1.41-1.48 (m, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.70, 1.75 min m/z [M − H]512, 514





205


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.09-8.21 (m, 1H), 7.74-7.92 (m, 2H), 7.68-7.73 (m, 1H), 7.39-7.64 (m, 2H), 7.24-7.30 (m, 1H), 7.15-7.23 (m, 1H), 5.30-5.55 (m, 1H), 4.16-4.35 (m, 1H), 4.03 (d, J = 2.6 Hz, 3H), 3.80 (d, J = 9.5 Hz, 1H), 1.55-1.67 (m, 3H), 1.27-1.41 (m, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.72 1.77 min, m/z [M − H]534, 536





206A


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.69 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 1H), 7.28 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 1H), 6.97 (dd, J = 8.4, 5.7 Hz, 1H), 6.73 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.3 Hz, 1H), 5.40-5.48 (m, 1H), 4.72 (d, J = 11.5 Hz, 1H), 4.01 (s, 3H), 3.64-3.75 (m, 1H), 2.51-2.60 (m, 2H), 2.25 (s, 3H), 1.62 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H), 1.46 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 3H), 1.06 (t, J = 7.4 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.78 min, m/z [M − H]+ 526, 528





207A


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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 7.78 (1H, br s), 7.67 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 6.99 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 6.93 (1H, dd, J = 8.3, 5.9 Hz), 6.70 (1H, dd, J = 11.5, 8.3 Hz), 5.41 (1H, d, J = 10.4 Hz), 4.89 (1H, t, J = 10.4 Hz), 4.49-4.44 (1H, m), 4.32-4.25 (1H, m), 3.46 (1H, br s), 3.25 (1H, s), 2.36-2.29 (1H, m), 2.19 (3H, s), 2.18 (3H, s), 2.10-2.05 (1H, m), 1.79 (3H, s), 1.55-1.53 (3H, m); LC/MS RT 1.64 min, m/z [M − H] 524, 526





207B


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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 8.41 (1H, s), 7.64 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.00 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 6.93 (1H, dd, J = 8.2, 5.9 Hz), 6.70 (1H, dd, J = 11.5, 8.2 Hz), 5.40 (1H, d, J = 11.0 Hz), 4.85 (1H, t, J = 11.0 Hz), 4.45-4.44 (1H, m), 4.33-4.30 (1H, m), 3.48 (1H, s), 3.40 (1H, s), 2.32-2.30 (1H, m), 2.19-2.16 (6H, m), 2.14-2.12 (1H, m), 1.78 (3H, s), 1.57-1.55 (3H, m); LC/MS RT 1.71 min, m/z [M − H]524, 526





208A


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1H NMR (cd3od) δ: 7.75 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.33 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 6.96 (dd, J = 8.3, 6.0 Hz, 1H), 6.69 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.3 Hz, 1H), 5.49 (q, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H), 4.73 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 4.00 (s, 3H), 3.60-3.74 (m, 1H), 2.21 (s, 3H), 2.17 (s, 3H), 1.66 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H), 1.44 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.70 min, m/z [M − H] 512, 514





208B


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.70 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.30 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 6.96 (dd, J = 8.3, 6.0 Hz, 1H), 6.69 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.3 Hz, 1H), 5.38 (q, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H), 4.73 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 4.00 (s, 3H), 3.60-3.74 (m, 1H), 2.21 (s, 3H), 2.17 (s, 3H), 1.58 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H), 1.44 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.76 min, m/z [M − H] 512, 514





209A


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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 8.15 (1H, s), 7.66 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.19 (1H, dd, J = 8.6, 5.1 Hz), 6.99 (1H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 6.78 (1H, dd, J = 10.8, 9.0 Hz), 5.52 (1H, d, J = 11.0 Hz), 4.87 (1H, t, J = 10.4 Hz), 4.47-4.44 (1H, m), 4.28-4.25 (1H, m), 3.48 (1H, s), 3.29 (1H, s), 2.37 (3H, s), 2.32-2.28 (1H, m), 2.09-2.06 (1H, m), 1.78 (3H, s), 1.54 (3H, d, J = 7.0 Hz).; LC/MS RT 1.68 min, m/z [M − H] 544, 546





209B


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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 8.68 (1H, br s), 7.64 (1H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 7.19 (1H, dd, J = 8.8, 4.9 Hz), 7.01 (1H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 6.78 (1H, dd, J = 10.8, 8.8 Hz), 5.47-5.42 (1H, m), 4.81 (1H, t, J = 10.9 Hz), 4.45-4.42 (1H, m), 4.32 (1H, t, J = 10.9 Hz), 3.53 (1H, br s), 3.40 (1H, br s), 2.35 (3H, s), 2.33-2.27 (1H, m), 2.15-2.10 (1H, m), 1.78 (3H, s), 1.59-1.58 (3H, m).; LC/MS RT 1.74 min, m/z [M − H] 544, 546





210


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LC/MS RT 1.66 min, m/z [M − H]482, 484





211A


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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 8.04 (1H, s), 7.86 (1H, dd, J = 8.2, 1.5 Hz), 7.77 (1H, d, J = 8.2 Hz), 7.03 (1H, t, J = 8.2 Hz), 6.92 (1H, dd, J = 8.3, 5.9 Hz), 6.68 (1H, dd, J = 11.5, 8.3 Hz), 5.58 (1H, d, J = 10.2 Hz), 4.86 (1H, t, J = 10.2 Hz), 4.48-4.43 (2H, m), 3.60 (1H, s), 3.25 (1H, s), 2.40-2.33 (1H, m), 2.24-2.20 (1H, m), 2.20 (3H, s), 2.18 (3H, s), 1.53 (3H, d, J = 7.0 Hz).; LC/MS RT 1.67 min, m/z [M − H] 544





212


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.68 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.31 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 6.94-7.06 (m, 1H), 6.67-6.76 (m, 1H), 4.73-4.80 (m, 1H), 3.92 (s, 3H), 3.67-3.77 (m, 1H), 2.22 (s, 3H), 2.17 (s, 3H), 1.83 (s, 3H), 1.78 (s, 3H), 1.47 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.84 min, m/z [M − H]526, 528





213


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LC/MS RT 1.47 min, m/z [M − H]− 483, 485





214


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LC/MS RT 1.49 min, m/z [M − H]527, 529





215


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LC/MS RT 1.49 min, m/z [M − H]483, 485





216


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.19 (d, J = 5.9 Hz, 1H), 6.98 (dd, J = 8.1, 5.9 Hz, 1H), 6.71 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 5.35-5.44 (m, 1H), 4.86-4.91 (m, 1H), 4.03-4.06 (m, 3H), 3.66-3.77 (m, 1H), 2.27 (s, 3H), 2.20 (s, 3H), 1.56-1.63 (m, 3H), 1.51 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.62 min, m/z [M − H]513, 515





217


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LC/MS RT 1.73 min, m/z [M − H]500, 502





218


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LC/MS RT 1.74 min, m/z [M − H]496, 498





219


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LC/MS RT 1.59 min, m/z [M − H]500, 502





220A


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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 8.07 (1H, s), 7.86 (1H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 7.07 (1H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 6.94 (1H, dd, J = 8.3, 5.7 Hz), 6.70 (1H, dd, J = 11.7, 8.3 Hz), 5.49 (1H, d, J = 9.9 Hz), 4.86 (1H, t, J = 10.1 Hz), 4.74 (1H, s), 4.61-4.51 (1H, m), 4.39 (1H, t, J = 12.5 Hz), 3.49 (1H, s), 2.57-2.53 (1H, m), 2.36-2.34 (1H, m), 2.20-2.17 (6H, m), 1.52 (3H, d, J = 7.0 Hz).; LC/MS RT 1.74 min, m/z [M − H]578, 580





220B


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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 8.26 (1H, s), 7.79 (1H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 7.06 (1H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 6.96-6.93 (1H, m), 6.73-6.68 (1H, m), 5.40 (1H, d, J = 10.6 Hz), 4.86 (1H, t, J = 10.6 Hz), 4.53-4.46 (3H, m), 3.41 (1H, s), 2.61-2.57 (1H, m), 2.37-2.34 (1H, m), 2.19-2.16 (6H, m), 1.52 (3H, d, J = 7.0 Hz).; LC/MS RT 1.80 min, m/z [M − H]578, 580





221


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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 8.51-8.51 (1H, m), 8.28-8.27 (1H, m), 6.93 (1H, dd, J = 8.4, 5.9 Hz), 6.71-6.64 (1H, m), 6.05 (1H, br s), 5.60-5.55 (1H, m), 5.03-4.98 (1H, m), 3.54 (1H, s), 2.17 (6H, d, J = 3.7 Hz), 1.49 (3H, d, J = 7.0 Hz); LC/MS RT 1.72 min, m/z [M − H]537, 539





222A


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.61 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.42 (dd, J = 9.0, 5.3 Hz, 1H), 7.03 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 6.81 (dd, J = 11.2, 9.0 Hz, 1H), 4.69 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 4.39-4.47 (m, 1H), 4.22-4.33 (m, 1H), 3.63-3.78 (m, 1H), 2.44 (s, 3H), 2.17-2.24 (m, 1H), 2.05-2.15 (m, 1H), 1.75 (s, 3H), 1.52 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.70 min, m/z [M − H]588, 590





222B


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.60 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 7.43 (dd, J = 8.9, 5.1 Hz, 1H), 7.02 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 6.82 (dd, J = 11.2, 8.9 Hz, 1H), 4.74 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 4.39-4.47 (m, 1H), 4.33 (td, J = 10.8, 2.6 Hz, 1H), 3.65-3.77 (m, 1H), 2.44 (s, 3H), 2.22-2.31 (m, 1H), 2.05-2.12 (m, 1H), 1.75 (s, 3H), 1.50 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.76 min, m/z [M − H] 588, 590





223


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LC/MS RT 1.61 min, m/z [M − H]506





224A


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.70 (dd, J = 8.6, 5.9 Hz, 1H), 6.96 (dd, J = 8.6, 5.9 Hz, 1H), 6.61-6.82 (m, 2H), 4.70 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 4.29-4.49 (m, 2H), 3.60-3.79 (m, 1H), 2.22 (s, 3H), 2.17 (s, 3H), 2.04-2.12 (m, 2H), 1.67 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 3H), 1.50 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.6 min, m/z [M − H] 508





224B


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.70 (dd, J = 8.8, 5.9 Hz, 1H), 6.97 (dd, J = 8.4, 5.9 Hz, 1H), 6.68-6.75 (m, 2H), 4.74 (d, J = 1.14 Hz, 1H), 4.38 (t, J = 5.5 Hz, 2H), 3.63-3.71 (m, 1H), 2.21 (s, 3H), 2.18 (s, 3H), 2.03-2.12 (m, 2H), 1.66 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 3H), 1.48 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.65 min, m/z [M − H]508





225A


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.79 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.36 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 6.97 (dd, J = 8.4, 5.9 Hz, 1H), 6.71 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.79 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 4.64-4.69 (m, 1H), 4.42-4.49 (m, 1H), 3.61-3.76 (m, 1H), 2.25-2.41 (m, 1H), 2.21 (s, 3H), 2.17 (s, 3H), 2.01-2.11 (m, 1H), 1.62 (s, 3H), 1.48 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.72 min, m/z [M − H]558





226A


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.61 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 7.42 (dd, J = 8.6, 5.1 Hz, 1H), 7.03 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 6.81 (dd, J = 11.4, 8.6 Hz, 1H), 4.69 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 1H), 4.35-4.46 (m, 1H), 4.26 (td, J = 10.9, 2.7 Hz, 1H), 3.66-3.75 (m, 1H), 2.44 (s, 3H), 2.15-2.26 (m, 1H), 2.05-2.13 (m, 1H), 1.52 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.70 min, m/z [M − H]591, 593





226B


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LC/MS RT 1.76 min, m/z [M − H] 591, 593





227A


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.70 (dd, J = 8.8, 5.9 Hz, 1H), 7.42 (dd, J = 8.8, 5.1 Hz, 1H), 6.80 (dd, J = 11.0, 9.0 Hz, 1H), 6.72 (dd, J = 11.0, 9.0 Hz, 1H), 4.68 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 4.31-4.42 (m, 2H), 3.66-3.74 (m, 1H), 2.42 (s, 3H), 2.04-2.15 (m, 2H), 1.67 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 3H), 1.52 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.66 min, m/z [M − H]572, 574





227B


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.71 (dd, J = 8.8, 5.9 Hz, 1H), 7.43 (dd, J = 9.0, 5.3 Hz, 1H), 6.82 (dd, J = 11.4, 8.8 Hz, 1H), 6.73 (dd, J = 10.6, 8.8 Hz, 1H), 4.73 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 4.38 (t, J = 5.5 Hz, 2H), 3.65-3.72 (m, 1H), 2.44 (s, 3H), 2.05-2.13 (m, 2H), 1.66 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 3H), 1.50 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.7 min, m/z [M − H]+ 572, 574





228A


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.61 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.24 (dd, J = 8.8, 5.1 Hz, 1H), 7.03 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 6.87 (dd, J = 11.0, 8.8 Hz, 1H), 4.69 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 4.41-4.47 (m, 1H), 4.26 (td, J = 10.9, 2.4 Hz, 1H), 3.65-3.72 (m, 1H), 2.39 (s, 3H), 2.15-2.25 (m, 1H), 2.05-2.13 (m, 1H), 1.52 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.68 min, m/z [M − H]547, 549





228B


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.60 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.24 (dd, J = 9.0, 4.9 Hz, 1H), 7.02 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 6.87 (dd, J = 11.2, 9.0 Hz, 1H), 4.74 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 4.41-4.46 (m, 1H), 4.29-4.36 (m, 1H), 3.64-3.74 (m, 1H), 2.38 (s, 3H), 2.22-2.29 (m, 1H), 2.05-2.13 (m, 1H), 1.50 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.74 min, m/z [M − H] 547, 549





229A


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.70 (dd, J = 8.8, 5.9 Hz, 1H), 7.42 (dd, J = 8.8, 5.1 Hz, 1H), 6.80 (dd, J = 11.2, 9.0 Hz, 1H), 6.72 (dd, J = 10.8, 9.0 Hz, 1H), 4.68 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 4.31-4.42 (m, 2H), 3.66-3.74 (m, 1H), 2.44 (s, 3H), 2.05-2.11 (m, 2H), 1.67 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 3H), 1.52 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.64 min, m/z [M − H]528, 530





229B


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.71 (dd, J = 8.9, 5.9 Hz, 1H), 7.43 (dd, J = 8.9, 5.3 Hz, 1H), 6.82 (dd, J = 11.4, 8.8 Hz, 1H), 6.73 (dd, J = 10.6, 8.8 Hz, 1H), 4.73 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 4.38 (t, J = 5.5 Hz, 2H), 3.63-3.78 (m, 1H), 2.44 (s, 3H), 2.04-2.16 (m, 2H), 1.66 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 3H), 1.50 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.69 min, m/z [M − H]528, 530





230A


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.73 (dd, J = 8.8, 6.2 Hz, 1H), 6.96 (dd, J = 8.4, 5.9 Hz, 1H), 6.66-6.77 (m, 2H), 4.69 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 4.84-4.90 (m, 1H), 4.53-4.60 (m, 1H), 4.35 (ddd, J = 13.1, 10.9, 2.4 Hz, 1H), 3.62-3.71 (m, 1H), 2.21 (s, 3H), 2.17 (s, 3H), 1.95-2.12 (m, 2H), 1.49 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.57 min, m/z [M − H]494





230B


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.77 (dd, J = 8.8, 6.2 Hz, 1H), 6.97 (dd, J = 8.2, 5.7 Hz, 1H), 6.68-6.78 (m, 2H), 4.85-4.93 (m, 1H), 4.74 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 4.51-4.60 (m, 1H), 4.33 (td, J = 11.5, 3.3 Hz, 1H), 3.62-3.71 (m, 1H), 2.22 (s, 3H), 2.18 (s, 3H), 1.96-2.09 (m, 2H), 1.47 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.61 min, m/z [M − H] 494





231


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 804-8.10 (m, 1H), 7.54-7.61 (m, 1H), 7.38-7.46 (m, 1H), 6.94-7.09 (m, 3H), 5.17 (q, J = 6.5 Hz, 1H), 4.36 (dd, J = 10.6, 5.1 Hz, 1H), 3.24-3.33 (m, 1H), 2.77-2.91 (m, 4H), 1.90-2.07 (m, 2H), 1.38-1.42 (m, 6H); LC/MS RT 1.72 min, m/z [M − H]476, 478





232


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.59-7.69 (m, 3H), 7.46 (dd, J = 7.3, 1.1 Hz, 1H), 7.30-7.38 (m, 1H), 7.22-7.29 (m, 2H), 7.02 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.85-4.90 (m, 1H), 4.63-4.72 (m, 1H), 4.50-4.59 (m, 1H), 4.39 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 1H), 4.26-4.35 (m, 1H), 2.96 (s, 3H), 1.97-2.05 (m, 2H), 1.68 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.65 min, m/z [M − H]528, 530





233


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.10 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.75-7.93 (m, 2H), 7.63-7.75 (m, 1H), 7.51-7.60 (m, 1H), 7.39-7.48 (m, 1H), 7.16-7.29 (m, 1H), 7.05 (t, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 4.91-4.93 (m, 1H), 4.56-4.64 (m, 2H), 4.28-4.45 (m, 1H), 4.17-4.27 (m, 1H), 1.98-2.13 (m, 2H), 1.64 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H); LCMS RT 1.63, 1.68 min, m/z [M − H]532, 534





234A


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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 7.99 (1H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 7.78 (1H, d, J = 8.1 Hz), 7.72-7.68 (2H, m), 7.65 (1H, s), 7.56 (1H, t, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.43 (1H, t, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.18-7.12 (1H, m), 6.99 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 5.57 (1H, d, J = 10.6 Hz), 5.05-5.00 (1H, m), 4.93 (1H, s), 4.51-4.48 (1H, m), 4.40-4.33 (1H, m), 4.00 (1H, s), 2.47 (1H, s), 2.16-2.07 (2H, m), 1.69-1.68 (3H, m).; LC/MS RT 1.63 min, m/z [M − H] 532, 534





235A


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.66 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.05 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 6.96 (dd, J = 8.1, 5.5 Hz, 1H), 6.69 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.86-4.93 (m, 1H), 4.71 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 4.53-4.61 (m, 1H), 4.29-4.39 (m, 1H), 3.63-3.71 (m, 1H), 2.21 (s, 3H), 2.17 (s, 3H), 2.01-2.06 (m, 2H), 1.49 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.61 min, m/z [M − H]510, 512





235B


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.70 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.07 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 6.97 (dd, J = 8.3, 5.7 Hz, 1H), 6.71 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.3 Hz, 1H), 4.92-4.95 (m, 1H), 4.75 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 4.53-4.60 (m, 1H), 4.26-4.39 (m, 1H), 3.58-3.75 (m, 1H), 2.22 (s, 3H), 2.18 (s, 3H), 1.95-2.15 (m, 2H), 1.47 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.67 min, m/z [M − H]510, 512





236


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.71-7.88 (m, 2H), 7.31-7.42 (m, 1H), 6.93-7.04 (m, 1H), 6.65-6.77 (m, 1H), 5.53-5.80 (m, 1H), 4.72-4.89 (m, 1H), 3.54-3.66 (m, 1H), 2.20 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 3H), 2.17 (s, 3H), 1.48 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H), 1.42-1.47 (m, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.70, 1.75 min, m/z [M − H]482, 484





237A


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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 7.72-7.69 (1H, m), 7.61-7.59 (1H, m), 7.45 (1H, s), 6.99-6.90 (2H, m), 6.70-6.65 (1H, m), 5.34-5.32 (1H, m), 4.89-4.81 (2H, m), 3.49 (1H, br s), 2.35 (1H, s), 2.25 (1H, dd, J = 14.4, 6.0 Hz), 2.19 (3H, s), 2.17 (3H, s), 1.97 (1H, dd, J = 14.4, 7.3 Hz), 1.55-1.54 (6H, m), 1.48 (3H, s).; LC/MS RT 1.66 min, m/z [M − H]504, 506





238A


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.67 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 1H), 7.08-7.17 (m, 1H), 7.04-7.07 (m, 1H), 6.86 (dd, J = 11.1, 8.9 Hz, 1H), 4.70 (d, J = 11.5 Hz, 1H), 4.89-4.94 (m, 1H), 4.53-4.61 (m, 1H), 4.29-4.40 (m, 1H), 3.64-3.77 (m, 1H), 2.38 (s, 3H), 2.00-2.12 (m, 2H), 1.51 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.65 min, m/z [M − H]530, 532





239A


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.67 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.05 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 6.96 (dd, J = 8.4, 5.9 Hz, 1H), 6.73 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.89-4.94 (m, 1H), 4.69 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 4.51-4.61 (m, 1H), 4.27-4.43 (m, 1H), 3.59-3.77 (m, 1H), 2.47-2.68 (m, 2H), 2.25 (s, 3H), 2.03-2.13 (m, 2H), 1.50 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H), 1.05 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.7 min, m/z [M − H]524, 526





240


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.76 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.46 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 6.96 (dd, J = 8.3, 6.0 Hz, 1H), 6.70 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.3 Hz, 1H), 5.60 (t, J = 3.1 Hz, 1H), 4.67 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 1H), 3.44-3.51 (m, 1H), 2.96-3.06 (m, 1H), 2.52-2.65 (m, 1H), 2.18 (s, 3H), 2.16 (s, 3H), 1.97-2.10 (m, 2H), 1.78-1.84 (m, 1H), 1.66-1.77 (m, 1H), 1.41 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.89 min, m/z [M − H]508, 510





241


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.69-7.88 (m, 1H), 6.93-7.11 (m, 1H), 6.66-6.84 (m, 2H), 4.88-4.93 (m, 1H), 4.64-4.80 (m, 1H), 4.48-4.64 (m, 1H), 4.22-4.43 (m, 1H), 3.62-3.69 (m, 1H), 2.22 (s, 3H), 2.17 (s, 3H), 1.93-2.09 (2H, m), 1.44-1.52 (m, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.57, 161 min, m/z [M − H]494





242


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 6.94-7.02 (m, 1H), 6.67-6.78 (m, 1H), 6.53-6.65 (m, 1H), 4.79-4.87 (m, 1H), 4.48-4.71 (m, 2H), 4.25-4.42 (m, 1H), 3.57-3.82 (m, 1H), 2.23 (s, 3H), 2.18 (s, 3H), 1.95-2.11 (m, 2H), 1.50 (d, J = 6.2 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.59, 1.62 min, m/z [M − H]512





243A


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.67 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.42 (dd, J = 8.8, 5.1 Hz, 1H), 7.06 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 6.80 (dd, J = 11.0, 8.8 Hz, 1H), 4.90-4.95 (m, 1H), 4.69 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 4.54-4.59 (m, 1H), 4.30-4.37 (m, 1H), 3.63-3.78 (m, 1H), 2.43 (s, 3H), 2.03-2.19 (m, 2H), 1.51 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.67 min, m/z [M − H]574, 576





243B


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.70 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.43 (dd, J = 8.8, 5.1 Hz, 1H), 7.07 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 6.82 (dd, J = 11.2, 8.8 Hz, 1H), 4.92-4.95 (m, 1H), 4.75 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 4.53-4.58 (m, 1H), 4.28-4.37 (m, 1H), 3.65-3.75 (m, 1H), 2.44 (s, 3H), 1.95-2.13 (m, 2H), 1.49 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.72 min, m/z [M − H]− 574, 576





244B


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.89 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.33 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 6.97 (dd, J = 8.3, 5.7 Hz, 1H), 6.71 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.3 Hz, 1H), 5.04-5.07 (m, 1H), 4.79 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 1H), 4.46-4.65 (m, 2H), 3.63-3.77 (m, 1H), 2.22 (s, 3H), 2.18 (s, 3H), 1.95-2.14 (m, 2H), 1.47 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.76 min, m/z [M − H] 544





245


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.51 (d, J = 2.6 Hz, 1H), 8.06 (d, J = 2.6 Hz, 1H), 6.98 (dd, J = 8.3, 6.0 Hz, 1H), 6.71 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.3 Hz, 1H), 4.89-4.94 (m, 1H), 3.63-3.70 (m, 1H), 2.26 (s, 3H), 2.20 (s, 3H), 1.49 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.47 min, m/z [M − H]482, 484





246


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.73-7.97 (m, 1H), 7.51-7.68 (m, 1H), 7.46 (s, 1H), 6.99 (dd, J = 8.4, 5.7 Hz, 1H), 6.73 (dd, J = 11.8, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.80 (d, J = 11.2 Hz, 1H), 3.54-3.66 (m, 1H), 3.11 (s, 3H), 2.88 (s, 3H), 2.23 (s, 3H), 2.19 (s, 3H), 1.44-1.54 (m, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.79 min, m/z [M − H] 509, 511





247


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.84 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.58 (dd, J = 8.4, 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.52 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 6.96-7.01 (m, 1H), 6.71-6.75 (m, 1H), 4.74-4.85 (m, 1H), 3.93-4.32 (m, 4H), 3.53-3.67 (m, 1H), 2.32-2.46 (m, 2H), 2.21 (s, 3H), 2.18 (s, 3H), 1.43 (d, J = 7.3 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.81 min, m/z [M − H]521, 523





248


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.52-7.89 (m, 3H), 6.94-7.03 (m, 1H), 6.66-6.78 (m, 1H), 4.79 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 3.43-3.88 (m, 5H), 2.21 (s, 3H), 2.15 (s, 3H), 1.49 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 3H).; LC/MS RT 1.61, 1.66 min, m/z [M − H]525, 527





249


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.51 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 8.06 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.26 (dd, J = 8.9, 5.1 Hz, 1H), 6.88 (dd, J = 11.2, 8.9 Hz, 1H), 4.92 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 3.61-3.74 (m, 1H), 2.42 (s, 3H), 1.50 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.51 min, m/z [M − H]502, 504





250


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.61 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.20 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 6.98 (dd, J = 8.4, 5.9 Hz, 1H), 6.71 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.92 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 1H), 3.56-3.83 (m, 1H), 2.25 (s, 3H), 2.20 (s, 3H), 1.48 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.49 min, m/z [M − H]526, 528





251


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.60 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 8.16 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 6.99 (dd, J = 8.2, 5.7 Hz, 1H), 6.71 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.88-4.93 (m, 1H), 3.55-3.75 (m, 1H), 2.93 (s, 3H), 2.26 (s, 3H), 2.23 (s, 3H), 1.48 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.56 min, m/z [M − H]542, 544





252


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.17 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 6.98 (dd, J = 8.6, 5.7 Hz, 1H), 6.66-6.79 (m, 1H), 4.83-4.90 (m, 1H), 3.56-3.71 (m, 1H), 2.94 (s, 3H), 2.23 (s, 3H), 2.18 (s, 3H), 1.48 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.57 min, m/z [M − H]496, 498





253


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.16 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.98 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 6.96-7.18 (m, 1H), 6.73 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.8 Hz, 1H), 4.92-4.98 (m, 1H), 3.57-3.67 (m, 1H), 3.12 (s, 3H), 2.85 (s, 3H), 2.21 (s, 3H), 2.19 (s, 3H), 1.46 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.56 min, m/z [M − H]510, 512





254


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.61 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 8.20 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.26 (dd, J = 9.0, 4.9 Hz, 1H), 6.88 (dd, J = 11.2, 9.0 Hz, 1H), 4.91 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 1H), 3.61-3.76 (m, 1H), 2.42 (s, 3H), 1.50 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.53 min, m/z [M − H]546, 548





255


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.76-7.80 (m, 1H), 7.69-7.73 (m, 1H), 6.98 (dd, J = 8.3, 5.9 Hz, 1H), 6.73 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.3 Hz, 1H), 4.82 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 1H), 3.51-3.65 (m, 1H), 2.22 (s, 3H), 2.18 (s, 3H), 1.46 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.71 min, m/z [M − H]499, 501





256


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.66 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.41 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 6.98 (dd, J = 8.3, 5.9 Hz, 1H), 6.70 (dd, J = 11.5, 8.3 Hz, 1H), 4.92-5.00 (m, 1H), 3.67-3.79 (m, 1H), 2.25 (s, 3H), 2.18 (s, 3H), 1.47 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.55 min, m/z [M − H ]515, 517





257


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.73 (s, 1H), 7.61 (s, 1H), 6.98 (dd, J = 8.1, 5.9 Hz, 1H), 6.68-6.77 (m, 1H), 4.79-4.85 (m, 1H), 3.52-3.65 (m, 1H), 2.42 (s, 3H), 2.19 (s, 3H), 2.17 (s, 3H), 1.46 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.7 min, m/z [M − H] 495, 497





258


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.43 (dd, J = 10.3, 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.30 (d, J = 1.1 Hz, 1H), 6.98 (dd, J = 8.3, 5.7 Hz, 1H), 6.71 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.3 Hz, 1H), 4.94 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 3.60-3.75 (m, 1H), 2.23 (s, 3H), 2.18 (s, 3H), 1.45 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.55 min, m/z [M − H]499, 501





259


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.66 (s, 1H), 7.48 (s, 1H), 6.98 (dd, J = 8.3, 5.9 Hz, 1H), 6.72 (dd, J = 11.9, 8.3 Hz, 1H), 4.80-4.85 (m, 1H), 3.97 (s, 3H), 3.52-3.60 (m, 1H), 2.20 (s, 3H), 2.17 (s, 3H), 1.46-1.50 (m, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.67 min, m/z [M − H]511, 513





260


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.35 (s, 1H), 7.16 (s, 1H), 6.97 (dd, J = 8.5, 5.7 Hz, 1H), 6.72 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.5 Hz, 1H), 4.79 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 1H), 3.90 (s, 3H), 3.88 (s, 3H), 3.47-3.56 (m, 1H), 2.20 (s, 3H), 2.17 (s, 3H), 1.48 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.55 min, m/z [M − H]507





261


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.26 (s, 1H), 7.10 (s, 1H), 6.97 (dd, J = 8.4, 5.9 Hz, 1H), 6.72 (dd, J = 12.1, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.75 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 4.29-4.32 (m, 4H), 3.44-3.60 (m, 1H), 2.19 (s, 3H), 2.17 (s, 3H), 1.47 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.61 min, m/z [M − H]505





262


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.36 (s, 1H), 7.90 (s, 1H), 6.98 (dd, J = 8.3, 5.9 Hz, 1H), 6.73 (dd, J = 11.9, 8.3 Hz, 1H), 4.82-4.86 (m, 1H), 3.55-3.65 (m, 1H), 2.22 (s, 3H), 2.18 (s, 3H), 1.47 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.72 min, m/z [M − H] 526, 528





263


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.60 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.42 (d, J = 2.6 Hz, 1H), 7.21 (dd, J = 8.6, 2.7 Hz, 1H), 6.98 (dd, J = 8.4, 5.9 Hz, 1H), 6.72 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 6.20 (tt, J = 55.0, 3.7 Hz, 1H), 4.80 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 1H), 4.31 (tdd, J = 13.6, 3.7, 2.6 Hz, 2H), 3.51-3.58 (m, 1H), 2.20 (s, 3H), 2.17 (s, 3H), 1.46 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.67 min, m/z [M − H]527





264


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.51 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 8.07 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.45 (dd, J = 8.8, 5.5 Hz, 1H), 6.77-6.91 (m, 1H), 4.89-4.95 (m, 1H), 3.65-3.75 (m, 1H), 2.48 (s, 3H), 1.50 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.54 min, m/z [M − H] 546, 548





265


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.10 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.81 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 7.75-7.79 (m, 1H), 7.54 (t, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.39-7.45 (m, 2H), 7.20 (dd, J = 11.7, 9.2 Hz,1H), 6.11-6.24 (m, 2H), 4.73 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 4.12-4.30 (m, 1H), 3.85 (s, 3H), 1.62 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.56 min, m/z [M − H] 471





266


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.37-7.45 (m, 2H), 6.94-7.08 (m, 2H), 6.85 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H), 6.51-6.62 (m, 2H), 4.24 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 1H), 3.36-3.48 (m, 1H), 2.59-2.75 (m, 4H), 1.59-1.85 (m, 4H), 1.29-1.44 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.61 min, m/z [M − H]427





267


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.52 (d, J = 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.01 (s, 2H), 6.87-6.96 (m, 1H), 6.35-6.48 (m, 2H), 4.17 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 1H), 3.20-3.35 (m, 1H), 2.75-2.84 (m, 4H), 2.42 (s, 3H), 1.85-2.09 (m, 2H), 1.38 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.58 min, m/z [M − H]427





268


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.82-8.91 (m, 1H), 8.48 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.00 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.36-7.45 (m, 1H), 6.83-7.06 (m, 3H), 6.68 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.31 (d, J = 10.3 Hz, 1H), 3.34-3.46 (m, 1H), 2.72-2.82 (m, 4H), 1.81-2.10 (m, 2H), 1.43 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.57 min, m/z [M − H]464





269


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.64 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.60 (dd, J = 7.6, 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.43-7.47 (m, 1H), 7.38 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 1H), 7.34 (t, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.21-7.27 (m, 2H), 6.12-6.16 (m, 2H), 4.59-4.66 (m, 1H), 4.26 (d, J = 10.9 Hz, 1H), 3.80 (s, 3H), 2.95 (s, 3H), 1.66 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.58 min, m/z [M − H] 467





270


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1H NMR (CD3OD) 7.38 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 6.98-7.07 (m, 2H), 6.91-6.95 (m, 1H), 6.20 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 6.16 (dd, J = 8.6, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 4.57-4.63 (m, 1H), 4.21 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 1H), 3.83 (s, 3H), 2.73-2.91 (m, 4H), 1.89-2.04 (m, 2H), 1.43 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.55 min, m/z [M − H]443





271


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LC/MS RT 1.75 min, m/z [M − H]453, 455





272


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LC/MS RT 1.8 min, m/z [M − H]511, 513





273


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.46 (1H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 7.21 (1H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 6.98-6.95 (1H, m), 6.71 (1H, dd, J = 11.9, 8.2 Hz), 4.79-4.66 (3H, m), 4.41-4.34 (1H, m), 4.24-4.18 (1H, m), 3.75-3.62 (3H, m), 2.19 (3H, s), 2.16 (3H, s), 1.49 (3H, d, J = 6.6 Hz); LC/MS RT 1.61 min, m/z [M − H]553, 555





274


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.53 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 6.96-7.04 (m, 1H), 6.71-6.81 (m, 2H), 6.55-6.60 (m, 1H), 4.66 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 3.50-3.66 (m, 1H), 2.23 (s, 3H), 2.21 (s, 3H), 2.17 (s, 3H), 1.45 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.92 min, m/z [M − H]495, 497





275


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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 7.63 (1H, s), 7.10 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 6.94-6.88 (2H, m), 6.69 (1H, dd, J = 11.5, 8.6 Hz), 5.38 (1H, d, J = 10.6 Hz), 4.86 (1H, t, J = 10.8 Hz), 4.41-4.40 (4H, m), 3.53-3.52 (2H, m), 2.18-2.17 (6H, m), 1.57-1.54 (3H, m).; LC/MS RT .71 min, m/z [M − H]495, 497





276


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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 8.07 (1H, br s), 7.64 (1H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 7.07-7.06 (2H, m), 6.95-6.93 (1H, m), 6.38 (1H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 5.68 (2H, s), 5.45 (1H, d, J = 10.4 Hz), 4.37 (1H, t, J = 10.4 Hz), 3.95 (3H, s), 3.88 (3H, s), 3.28-3.21 (1H, m), 2.88-2.83 (4H, m), 2.04-1.99 (2H, m), 1.49 (3H, d, J = 7.0 Hz).; LC/MS RT 1.67 min, m/z [M − H]501





277


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.83 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.58-7.60 (m, 1H), 7.55-7.57 (m, 1H), 6.94-7.02 (m, 1H), 6.67-6.77 (m, 1H), 4.76-4.82 (m, 1H), 3.57-3.76 (m, 1H), 2.92 (s, 3H), 2.21 (s, 3H), 2.17 (s, 3H), 1.46 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.74 min, m/z [M − H]495, 497





278


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LC/MS RT 1.34 min, m/z [M − H]509, 511





279


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LC/MS RT 1.4 min, m/z [M − H]493, 495





280


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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 8.12 (1H, br s), 7.15-7.13 (1H, m), 6.93-6.90 (1H, m), 6.75-6.64 (3H, m), 5.51 (1H, d, J = 10.6 Hz), 4.87 (1H, t, J = 10.6 Hz), 4.37-4.35 (2H, m), 3.93 (1H, br s), 3.43-3.40 (3H, m), 2.19 (3H, s), 2.17 (3H, s), 1.54 (3H, d, J = 7.0 Hz).; LC/MS RT 1.6 min, m/z [M − H]461





281

1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.90 (d, J = 1.0 Hz, 1H), 7.35-7.49 (m, 2H),




6.97 (t, J = 1.0 Hz, 1H), 6.73 (dd, J = 1.0 Hz, 1H), 4.70 (br d, J = 11.4 Hz,




1H), 4.28-4.52 (m, 2H), 3.38-3.83 (m, 5H), 2.17 (s, 5H), 1.49 (d, J =




1.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.29 min, m/z [M − H]459





282


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LC/MS RT 1.94 min, m/z [M − H]587, 589





283


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.94-7.99 (m, 1H), 7.84-7.91 (m, 1H), 6.81-6.93 (m, 1H), 6.61 (dd, J = 11.5, 8.6 Hz, 1H), 4.75 (d, J = 10.3 Hz, 1H), 3.37-3.89 (m, 5H), 2.88-3.03 (m, 1H), 2.24 (s, 3H), 2.14 (s, 3H), 1.75-1.85 (m, 1H), 1.36-1.53 (m, 4H); LC/MS RT 1.25 min, m/z [M − H]551, 553





284


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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 7.08 (1H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 7.02-6.97 (3H, m), 6.88 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 5.42 (1H, d, J = 10.8 Hz), 4.56 (1H, t, J = 10.8 Hz), 4.47-4.36 (3H, m), 3.55-3.44 (3H, m), 2.24 (3H, s), 2.22 (3H, s), 2.17 (3H, s), 1.47 (3H, d, J = 7.0 Hz).; LC/MS RT 1.88 min, m/z [M − H]519, 521





285


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.84-7.95 (m, 1H), 7.50-7.66 (m, 3H), 6.97 (dd, J = 8.4, 5.9 Hz, 1H), 6.71 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.80 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 1H), 3.50-3.63 (m, 1H), 2.20 (s, 3H), 2.17 (s, 3H), 1.44 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.48 min, m/z [[M − H]463





286


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.87 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.62 (dd, J = 8.8, 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.54 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 6.98 (dd, J = 8.2, 5.7 Hz, 1H), 6.72 (dd, J = 11.9, 8.2 Hz, 1H), 4.80 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 1H), 3.53-3.63 (m, 1H), 2.21 (s, 3H), 2.17 (s, 3H), 1.45 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.59 min, m/z [M − H]497, 499





287


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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 8.70 (1H, s), 8.51-8.48 (1H, m), 7.87-7.84 (2H, m), 7.44 (1H, dd, J = 8.6, 2.1 Hz), 7.39 (1H, d, J = 2.1 Hz), 6.93 (1H, dd, J = 8.4, 5.9 Hz), 6.71-6.65 (2H, m), 4.87 (1H, t, J = 10.1 Hz), 3.53-3.48 (1H, m), 2.18-2.17 (6H, m), 1.43 (3H, d, J = 7.0 Hz).; LC/MS RT 1.72 min, m/z [M − H] 497, 499





288


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LC/MS RT 1.76 min, m/z [M − H]509, 511





289


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LC/MS RT 1.8 min, m/z [M − H]529, 531





290


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.73 (1H, d, J = 8.1 Hz), 7.16-7.15 (1H, m), 7.06-7.01 (2H, m), 6.71 (1H, dd, J = 10.6, 8.4 Hz), 5.38 (1H, d, J = 9.5 Hz), 4.68 (1H, d, J = 9.5 Hz), 3.96 (3H, s), 3.33 (1H, s), 2.25 (3H, s), 2.16 (3H, s); LC/MS RT 1.53 min, m/z [M − H]470, 472





291


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LC/MS RT 1.75, 1.76 min, m/z [M − H]472, 474





292


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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 7.98 (1H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 7.94 (1H, s), 7.86-7.84 (1H, m), 7.78 (1H, d, J = 8.1 Hz), 7.72-7.70 (1H, m), 7.55 (1H, t, J = 7.7 Hz), 7.42 (1H, t, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.17-7.12 (1H, m), 7.08 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 5.79-5.67 (1H, m), 5.62 (1H, d, J = 10.4 Hz), 4.94 (1H, t, J = 10.4 Hz), 4.60-4.56 (1H, m), 4.23-4.20 (1H, m), 3.99 (1H, s), 3.67-3.51 (1H, m), 2.38-2.35 (1H, m), 1.69 (3H, d, J = 5.9 Hz).; LC-MS RT 1.8 min, m/z [M − H] 534, 536





293


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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 8.56-8.54 (1H, m), 8.37-8.35 (1H, m), 8.10 (1H, s), 6.97-6.90 (1H, m), 6.71-6.64 (1H, m), 5.82 (1H, br s), 5.03-4.97 (1H, m), 3.54-3.52 (1H, m), 2.19-2.17 (6H, m), 1.53-1.44 (3H, m).; LC/MS RT 1.64 min, m/z [M − H]535, 537





294


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LC/MS RT 1.83 min, m/z [M − H]510, 512





295


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.48 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 6.91-7.03 (m, 4H), 6.70 (dt, J = 10.3, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 6.01 (dt, J = 10.3, 3.7 Hz, 1H), 4.98-5.04 (m, 2H), 4.33 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 1H), 3.60-3.68 (m, 1H), 2.20 (s, 3H), 2.19 (s, 3H), 1.42 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.82 min, m/z [M − H] 474, 476





296


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LC/MS RT 1.73 min, m/z [M − H]462, 464





297


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.69-7.80 (m, 1H), 7.30-7.40 (m, 1H), 6.93-7.06 (m, 1H), 6.69-6.82 (m, 1H), 5.38-5.49 (m, 1H), 4.77 (d, J = 11.2 Hz, 1H), 4.66 (d, J = 11.7 Hz, 1H), 4.50 (d, J = 11.7 Hz, 1H), 4.02 (s, 3H), 3.68-3.75 (m, 1H), 2.86 (s, 3H), 2.24 (s, 3H), 2.18 (s, 3H), 1.64 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H), 1.48 (d, J = 7.1 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.92 min, m/z [M − H]556, 558





298


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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 7.81 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.06-6.88 (7H, m), 6.82 (1H, dd, J = 11.4, 8.4 Hz), 5.40 (1H, d, J = 10.4 Hz), 4.86 (1H, t, J = 10.4 Hz), 3.96 (3H, s), 3.83 (3H, s), 3.42 (1H, br s), 2.16 (3H, s), 1.59 (3H, d, J = 7.0 Hz); LC/MS RT 1.93 min, m/z [M − H]560, 562





299


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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 7.89 (1H, br s), 7.81 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.04-6.98 (2H, m), 6.93 (1H, s), 6.88-6.75 (2H, m), 6.68-6.66 (2H, m), 5.44 (1H, d, J = 10.7 Hz), 4.85 (1H, t, J = 10.7 Hz), 3.96 (3H, s), 3.41 (1H, br s), 2.16 (3H, s), 1.59-1.57 (3H, m).; LC/MS RT 1.96 min, m/z [M − H]566, 568





300


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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 8.57-8.55 (1H, m), 8.45-8.43 (1H, m), 7.82 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.64-7.61 (1H, m), 7.44-7.41 (1H, m), 7.05-7.00 (2H, m), 6.94-6.88 (2H, m), 5.60-5.57 (1H, m), 4.82 (1H, t, J = 10.4 Hz), 3.96 (3H, s), 3.92 (1H, s), 3.46 (1H, s), 2.15 (3H, s), 1.61 (3H, d, J = 6.6 Hz).; LC/MS RT 1.4 min, m/z [M − H] 531, 533





301


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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 7.82 (1H, d, J = 8.1 Hz), 7.59 (1H, s), 7.19-7.16 (1H, m), 7.02 (1H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 6.92 (1H, s), 6.87-6.82 (1H, m), 6.28 (1H, s), 5.85 (1H, br s), 4.84 (1H, t, J = 10.1 Hz), 3.90 (3H, s), 3.45 (1H, br s), 2.24 (3H, s), 1.56 (3H, d, J = 6.6 Hz); LC/MS RT 1.56 min, m/z [M − H]520, 522





302


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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 7.91 (1H, br s), 7.81 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.34 (2H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.07-6.97 (4H, m), 6.86-6.81 (1H, m), 6.84 (1H, t, J = 9.9 Hz), 5.44 (1H, d, J = 10.6 Hz), 4.86 (1H, t, J = 10.6 Hz), 3.96 (3H, s), 3.41 (1H, br s), 2.14 (3H, s), 1.58 (3H, d, J = 7.0 Hz).; LC/MS RT 2.05 min, m/z [M − H]564, 566





303


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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 7.81 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.52-7.51 (2H, m), 7.09-6.99 (4H, m), 6.93-6.93 (1H, m), 6.85-6.80 (1H, m), 5.49-5.46 (1H, m), 4.88-4.83 (1H, m), 3.96 (3H, s), 3.43 (1H, br s), 2.27 (3H, s), 1.58 (3H, d, J = 7.0 Hz).; LC/MS RT 1.54 min, m/z [M − H]520, 522





304


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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 8.06 (1H, br s), 7.81 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.73 (1H, s), 7.59 (1H, s), 7.57-7.54 (1H, m), 7.41-7.36 (1H, m), 7.03-7.00 (1H, m), 6.93-6.92 (1H, m), 6.84 (1H, dd, J = 11.0, 8.4 Hz), 5.45 (1H, d, J = 10.4 Hz), 4.86 (1H, t, J = 10.4 Hz), 3.96 (3H, s), 3.44 (1H, br s), 2.27 (3H, s), 1.58 (3H, d, J = 9.5 Hz).; LC/MS RT 1.75 min, m/z [M − H]570, 572





305


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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 8.81 (1H, br s), 7.80 (1H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 7.36 (1H, s), 7.23-7.20 (1H, m), 7.01 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 6.93 (1H, s), 6.82 (1H, t, J = 9.7 Hz), 6.19 (1H, s), 5.50 (1H, d, J = 10.4 Hz), 4.86 (1H, t, J = 10.4 Hz), 3.95 (3H, s), 3.90 (3H, s), 3.45 (1H, br s), 2.30 (3H, s), 1.56 (3H, d, J = 6.6 Hz).; LC/MS RT 1.64 min, m/z [M − H]534, 536





306


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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 8.48 (1H, s), 7.80 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.39 (1H, s), 7.28 (1H, s), 7.06-6.99 (2H, m), 6.92-6.92 (1H, m), 6.80 (1H, dd, J = 11.2, 8.6 Hz), 5.56 (1H, d, J = 10.6 Hz), 4.84 (1H, t, J = 10.6 Hz), 3.94 (3H, s), 3.91 (3H, s), 3.44 (1H, s), 2.27 (3H, s), 1.57 (3H, d, J = 7.0 Hz).; LC/MS RT 1.62 min, m/z [M − H]534, 536





307


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LC/MS RT 1.65 min, m/z [M − H]534, 536





308


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LC/MS RT 1.82 min, m/z [M − H]534, 536





309


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LC/MS RT 1.94 min, m/z [M − H]597, 599





310


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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 8.50 (1H, s), 7.80 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.40 (1H, s), 7.32 (1H, s), 7.05 (1H, dd, J = 8.5, 5.9 Hz), 7.01 (1H, dd, J = 8.4, 1.5 Hz), 6.92 (1H, d, J = 1.8 Hz), 6.80 (1H, dd, J = 11.2, 8.5 Hz), 5.56 (1H, d, J = 10.3 Hz), 4.85 (1H, t, J = 10.8 Hz), 4.18 (2H, q, J = 7.3 Hz), 3.94 (3H, s), 3.44 (1H, br s), 2.28 (3H, s), 1.57 (3H, d, J = 7.0 Hz), 1.50 (3H, t, J = 7.3 Hz).; LC/MS RT 1.68 min, m/z [M − H]+ 548, 550





311


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LC/MS RT 1.71 min, m/z [M − H]560, 562





312


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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 7.80 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.42 (1H, s), 7.36 (1H, s), 7.06-6.99 (2H, m), 6.92 (1H, s), 6.82-6.77 (1H, m), 5.53 (1H, d, J = 10.7 Hz), 4.85 (1H, t, J = 10.7 Hz), 4.75 (1H, t, J = 8.4 Hz), 3.94 (3H, s), 3.44 (1H, br s), 2.55-2.46 (4H, m), 2.28 (3H, s), 1.89-1.82 (2H, m), 1.56 (3H, d, J = 7.0 Hz); LC/MS RT 1.8 min, m/z [M − H]574, 576





313


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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 8.20 (1H, d, J = 2.0 Hz), 7.81 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.47-7.44 (1H, m), 7.35 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.05-7.02 (1H, m), 7.01-6.99 (1H, m), 6.94 (1H, d, J = 2.0 Hz), 6.92-6.87 (1H, m), 5.43 (1H, d, J = 10.6 Hz), 4.86 (1H, t, J = 10.6 Hz), 3.96 (3H, s), 3.42 (1H, br s), 2.16 (3H, s), 1.59 (3H, d, J = 7.0 Hz); LC/MS RT 1.82 min, m/z [M − H]565, 567





314


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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 8.94 (1H, br s), 7.91 (1H, d, J = 2.0 Hz), 7.80 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.39-7.36 (1H, m), 7.01-6.97 (2H, m), 6.93 (1H, d, J = 1.0 Hz), 6.85 (1H, dd, J = 11.4, 8.4 Hz), 6.76 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 5.60 (1H, d, J = 10.4 Hz), 4.84 (1H, t, J = 10.4 Hz), 3.94 (3H, s), 3.93 (3H, s), 3.44 (1H, br s), 2.16 (3H, s), 1.58 (3H, d, J = 7.0 Hz).; LC/MS RT 1.82 min, m/z [M − H]561, 563





315


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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 7.95 (1H, d, J = 2.0 Hz), 7.79 (1H, d, J = 8.5 Hz), 7.32 (1H, dd, J = 8.5, 2.4 Hz), 7.00-6.95 (2H, m), 6.92 (1H, d, J = 2.0 Hz), 6.83 (1H, dd, J = 11.2, 8.7 Hz), 6.65 (1H, d, J = 8.7 Hz), 5.61 (1H, d, J = 10.5 Hz), 4.84 (1H, t, J = 10.5 Hz), 3.93 (3H, s), 3.84-3.80 (4H, m), 3.51-3.44 (5H, m), 2.17 (3H, s), 1.57 (3H, d, J = 7.0 Hz); LC/MS RT 1.48 min, m/z [M − H]616, 618





316


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.53 (1H, s), 7.74 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.61 (1H, s), 7.12-7.09 (1H, m), 7.05-6.98 (2H, m), 6.88-6.83 (1H, m), 4.70-4.60 (2H, m), 3.94 (3H, s), 2.08 (3H, s), 1.52 (3H, d, J = 7.0 Hz); LC/MS RT 1.68 min, m/z [M − H]+ 588, 590





317


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.27 (1H, br s), 7.75 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.34 (1H, s), 7.12 (1H, d, J = 1.8 Hz), 7.04 (1H, dd, J = 8.4, 1.8 Hz), 6.96 (1H, dd, J = 8.4, 5.9 Hz), 6.84 (1H, dd, J = 11.4, 8.4 Hz), 4.68 (1H, d, J = 11.4 Hz), 3.94 (3H, s), 3.82 (3H, s), 3.67-3.62 (1H, m), 2.13 (3H, s), 1.88 (3H, s), 1.52 (3H, d, J = 7.0 Hz); LC/MS RT 1.63 min, m/z [M − H]+ 548, 550





318


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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 9.20 (1H, s), 8.60 (2H, s), 8.02 (1H, br s), 7.82 (1H, d, J = 8.1 Hz), 7.05-7.03 (2H, m), 6.97-6.92 (2H, m), 5.53 (1H, d, J = 11.1 Hz), 4.87 (1H, t, J = 11.1 Hz), 3.96 (3H, s), 3.45 (1H, br s), 2.20 (3H, s), 1.61 (3H, d, J = 7.0 Hz).; LC/MS RT 1.55 min, m/z [M − H]532, 534





319


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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 8.34 (2H, s), 7.81 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.03-6.88 (4H, m), 5.57 (1H, d, J = 10.6 Hz), 4.85 (1H, t, J = 10.6 Hz), 4.04 (3H, s), 3.95 (3H, s), 3.44 (1H, br s), 2.18 (3H, s), 1.59 (3H, d, J = 7.0 Hz); LC/MS RT 1.66 min, m/z [M − H]562, 564





320


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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 8.12 (1H, br s), 7.99 (1H, s), 7.80 (1H, d, J = 7.7 Hz), 7.35 (1H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 7.03-6.93 (3H, m), 6.87-6.81 (1H, m), 6.72 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 5.52 (1H, d, J = 10.6 Hz), 4.79 (1H, t, J = 10.6 Hz), 3.94 (3H, s), 3.57-3.55 (4H, m), 3.45 (1H, br s), 2.17 (3H, s), 1.69-1.66 (6H, m), 1.59 (3H, d, J = 6.6 Hz).; LC/MS RT 1.49 min, m/z [M − H] 614, 616





321


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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 8.19-8.08 (2H, m), 7.80 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.37-7.27 (1H, m), 7.02 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 6.95-6.92 (2H, m), 6.88-6.83 (1H, m), 5.50 (1H, d, J = 10.3 Hz), 4.83 (1H, t, J = 11.0 Hz), 3.95-3.94 (3H, m), 3.77 (3H, s), 3.42 (1H, br s), 2.04-2.03 (3H, m), 1.58 (3H, d, J = 6.6 Hz).; LC/MS RT 1.96 min, m/z [M − H]595, 597





322


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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 8.08-8.05 (2H, m), 7.80 (1H, d, J = 8.1 Hz), 7.53 (1H, s), 7.02-6.93 (2H, m), 6.85-6.81 (2H, m), 5.55 (1H, d, J = 10.9 Hz), 4.80 (1H, t, J = 10.9 Hz), 4.28-4.25 (2H, m), 3.94 (3H, s), 3.51 (2H, s), 3.44 (1H, br s), 3.14 (3H, s), 2.17 (3H, s), 1.59 (3H, d, J = 6.2 Hz),.; LC/MS RT 1.44 min, m/z [M − H] 602, 604





323


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.60 (1H, s), 8.45 (1H, s), 7.76 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.68 (1H, s), 7.14-7.10 (2H, m), 7.05 (1H, dd, J = 8.4, 1.8 Hz), 6.97 (1H, dd, J = 11.2, 8.4 Hz), 4.70 (1H, d, J = 11.2 Hz, 1H), 3.94 (3H, s), 3.77-3.74 (4H, m), 3.69-3.63 (4H, m), 3.48-3.46 (1H, m), 2.20 (3H, s), 1.55 (3H, d, J = 7.0 Hz); LC/MS RT 1.52 min, m/z [M − H]644, 646





324


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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 7.96 (1H, d, J = 8.1 Hz), 7.55-7.51 (2H, m), 7.40 (1H, s), 7.28 (1H, s), 7.04 (1H, dd, J = 8.4, 5.9 Hz), 6.84-6.79 (2H, m), 6.05-6.03 (1H, m), 5.98-5.96 (1H, m), 4.95-4.90 (1H, m), 3.92 (3H, s), 3.50 (1H, br s), 2.28 (3H, s), 1.49 (3H, d, J = 7.3 Hz); LC/MS RT 1.46 min, m/z [M − H]547, 549





325


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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 9.65 (1H, br s), 7.81-7.79 (2H, m), 7.74 (1H, s), 7.60-7.59 (1H, m), 7.50-7.48 (1H, m), 6.95-6.91 (1H, m), 6.73-6.68 (1H, m), 6.20 (1H, d, J = 10.0 Hz), 4.90 (1H, t, J = 10.0 Hz), 3.92 (3H, s), 3.47 (1H, br s), 2.15 (3H, s), 2.13 (3H, s), 1.50 (3H, d, J = 6.6 Hz).; LC/MS RT 1.69 min, m/z [M − H] 518, 520





326


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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 7.81-7.79 (2H, m), 7.76 (1H, dd, J = 8.5, 2.2 Hz), 7.58 (1H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.46-7.42 (1H, m), 7.31-7.28 (2H, m), 7.17 (1H, t, J = 8.8 Hz), 6.97-6.93 (1H, m), 6.71 (1H, dd, J = 11.7, 8.3 Hz), 5.05 (1H, d, J = 10.0 Hz), 4.85 (1H, t, J = 10.0 Hz), 3.43 (1H, br s), 2.18 (3H, s), 2.16 (3H, s), 1.47 (3H, d, J = 5.9 Hz).; LC/MS RT 1.96 min, m/z [M − H]532, 534





327


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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 7.80 (1H, d, J = 87.1 Hz), 7.50-7.47 (2H, m), 7.36-7.33 (5H, m), 7.02 (1H, dd, J = 8.4, 1.8 Hz), 6.93 (1H, d, J = 1.5 Hz), 6.81 (1H, dd, J = 11.4, 8.4 Hz), 5.41 (1H, d, J = 10.5 Hz), 4.82 (1H, t, J = 10.5 Hz), 3.97 (3H, s), 3.42 (1H, br s), 2.51 (3H, s), 1.57-1.54 (3H, m).; LC/MS RT 2.06 min, m/z [M − H]554,556





328


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.34 (1H, br s), 7.76-7.65 (1H, m), 7.25-7.22 (1H, m), 7.17-7.09 (1H, m), 6.90-6.85 (1H, m), 4.79-4.70 (2H, m), 4.59-4.51 (2H, m), 4.41-4.26 (2H, m), 3.72-3.66 (1H, m), 2.38-2.37 (6H, m), 2.33-2.23 (2H, m), 1.86 (3H, d, J = 28.2 Hz).; LC/MS RT 1.39 min, m/z [M − H]543, 545





329


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.68-7.79 (m, 1H), 7.42-7.46 (m, 1H), 7.12-7.20 (m, 1H), 6.79-6.88 (m, 1H), 4.71-4.82 (m, 1H), 4.54-4.65 (m, 1H), 4.25-43.46 (m, 1H), 3.63-3.77 (m, 1H), 2.44 (s, 3H), 2.32-2.38 (m, 2H), 1.89-1.94 (m, 3H), 1.51-1.56 (m, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.39 min, m/z [M − H] 587, 589





330A


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LC/MS RT 1.37 min, m/z [M − H]543, 545





330B


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LC/MS RT 1.37 min, m/z [M − H]543, 545





331


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1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 8.54 (2H, s), 8.42 (1H, s), 8.32-8.30 (1H, m), 7.75 (1H, d, J = 8.1 Hz), 6.96-6.88 (2H, m), 6.67 (1H, dd, J = 11.4, 8.4 Hz), 6.30 (1H, s), 6.10 (1H, s), 4.97 (1H, t, J = 10.3 Hz), 3.48 (1H, s), 2.16 (3H, s), 2.15 (3H, s), 1.48 (3H, d, J = 7.0 Hz).; LC/MS RT 1.5 min, m/z [M − H] 515





332


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1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.68-7.79 (m, 3H), 6.97 (dd, J = 8.5, 5.7 Hz, 1H), 6.71 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.5 Hz, 1H), 4.89-5.02 (m, 1H), 3.58-3.65 (m, 1H), 2.20 (s, 3H), 2.15 (s, 3H), 1.47 (d, J = 7.3 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.75 min, m/z [M − H] 541, 543





333


embedded image


1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.73 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.39 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 6.81-6.99 (m, 3H), 4.15 (d, J = 6.2 Hz, 1H), 3.98 (s, 3H), 3.38-3.43 (m, 1H), 2.75-2.92 (m, 4H), 1.92-2.13 (m, 2H), 1.27 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.95 min, m/z [M − H] 540, 542





334


embedded image


LC/MS RT 1.89 min, m/z [M − H]506, 508





335


embedded image


1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.65-7.74 (m, 2H), 7.57-7.64 (m, 1H), 7.50 (d, J = 3.3 Hz, 1H), 6.98-7.18 (m, 2H), 6.79-6.84 (m, 1H), 3.99 (d, J = 9.9 Hz, 1H), 3.40-3.50 (m, 1H), 2.70-2.86 (m, 1H), 2.57-2.66 (m, 1H), 2.32-2.51 (m, 2H), 1.82 (s, 3H), 1.45-1.54 (m, 2H), 1.44 (s, 3H), 1.26 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 2.11 min, m/z [M − H]534, 536





336


embedded image


1H NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.02 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.56 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 6.97-6.99 (m, 3H), 6.88-6.90 (m, 1H), 4.31 (d, J = 10.3 Hz, 1H), 3.34-3.46 (m, 1H), 2.71-2.97 (m, 4H), 2.14 (s, 6H), 1.93-2.02 (m, 2H), 1.40 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.87 min, m/z [M − H]506, 508





337


embedded image


1H NMR (CD3OD): 7.93 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.62 (dd, J = 8.8, 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.51 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.01 (dd, J = 8.1, 5.9 Hz, 1H), 6.76 (dd, J = 11.9, 8.6 Hz, 1H), 5.58 (dd, J = 11.7, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 3.76-3.90 (m, 1H), 3.06 (s, 3H), 2.27 (s, 3H), 2.20 (s, 3H), 1.33 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); LC/MS RT 1.64 min, m/z [M − H]495, 497





338


embedded image


1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 8.15 (1H, s), 7.86 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.52 (1H, dd, J = 8.4, 1.5 Hz), 7.48-7.47 (1H, m), 6.94 (1H, dd, J = 8.2, 5.7 Hz), 6.69 (1H, dd, J = 11.7, 8.4 Hz), 5.33 (1H, d, J = 9.9 Hz), 4.85 (1H, t, J = 10.3 Hz), 3.50-3.45 (1H, m), 2.18 (6H, s), 1.47 (3H, d, J = 7.0 Hz).; LC/MS RT 1.95 min, m/[M − H]− 566, 568





339


embedded image


1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 7.97 (1H, s), 7.64-7.61 (1H, m), 7.40 (1H, dd, J = 8.8, 5.1 Hz), 6.96 (1H, dd, J = 8.1, 5.9 Hz), 6.70 (1H, dd, J = 11.4, 8.4 Hz), 5.40 (1H, d, J = 9.2 Hz), 4.89 (1H, t, J = 9.3 Hz), 3.52-3.47 (1H, m), 2.19 (6H, s), 1.48 (3H, d, J = 7.3 Hz).; LC/MS RT 1.86 min, m/[M − H]− 519, 521





340


embedded image


1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 8.31-8.28 (2H, m), 8.13 (1H, s), 8.02-7.98 (2H, m), 6.95 (1H, dd, J = 8.4, 5.9 Hz), 6.70 (1H, dd, J = 11.7, 8.4 Hz), 5.32-5.29 (1H, m), 4.87 (1H, t, J = 9.9 Hz), 3.48-3.44 (1H, m), 2.17 (3H, s), 2.16 (3H, s), 1.43 (3H, d, J = 7.0 Hz).; LC/MS RT 1.73 min, m/[M − H]− 449





341


embedded image


1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 8.42 (1H, s), 7.94-7.92 (2H, m), 7.77-7.75 (2H, m), 6.95 (1H, dd, J = 8.4, 5.9 Hz), 6.70 (1H, dd, J = 11.7, 8.4 Hz), 5.45 (1H, d, J = 9.5 Hz), 4.84 (1H, t, J = 9.7 Hz), 3.48-3.42 (1H, m), 2.18 (3H, s), 2.15 (3H, s), 1.42 (3H, d, J = 7.0 Hz).; LC/MS RT 1.67 min, m/[M − H]− 429





342


embedded image


1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 8.62 (1H, br s), 7.98 (1H, d, J = 8.1 Hz), 7.33 (1H, dd, J = 8.1, 1.1 Hz), 7.20 (1H, d, J = 1.1 Hz), 6.93 (1H, dd, J = 8.4, 5.9 Hz), 6.68 (1H, dd, J = 11.7, 8.4 Hz), 5.55 (1H, d, J = 10.3 Hz), 4.84 (1H, t, J = 10.6 Hz), 4.01 (3H, s), 3.43 (1H, br s), 2.17 (6H, s), 1.52 (3H, d, J = 7.0 Hz).; LC/MS RT 1.71 min, m/[M − H]− 459, 461





343


embedded image


1H-NMR (CD3OD) δ: 8.25 (1H, s), 8.09 (1H, d, J = 2.2 Hz), 7.95-7.86 (2H, m), 7.00-6.96 (1H, m), 6.72 (1H, dd, J = 11.5, 8.2 Hz), 4.74 (1H, d, J = 11.4 Hz), 3.57-3.54 (1H, m), 2.18 (3H, s), 2.17 (3H, s), 1.45 (3H, d, J = 7.0 Hz).; LC/MS RT 1.78 min, m/[M − H]− 507, 509





344


embedded image


1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 7.98 (1H, s), 7.77 (1H, d, J = 2.6 Hz), 7.65 (1H, dd, J = 8.4, 2.6 Hz), 7.52 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.36-7.34 (2H, m), 6.99-6.92 (4H, m), 6.70 (1H, dd, J = 11.7, 8.4 Hz), 5.11 (1H, d, J = 10.0 Hz), 4.85 (1H, t, J = 10.1 Hz), 3.85 (3H, s), 3.43-3.41 (1H, m), 2.17 (3H, s), 2.15 (3H, s), 1.45 (3H, d, J = 6.2 Hz).; LC/MS RT 1.97 min, m/[M − H]− 544, 546





345


embedded image


1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 8.08 (1H, d, J = 1.8 Hz), 7.71 (2H, dd, J = 7.9, 1.6 Hz), 7.60 (1H, d, J = 8.1 Hz), 7.39-7.35 (1H, m), 7.28-7.26 (2H, m), 7.19 (1H, d, J = 10.3 Hz), 7.07-7.03 (1H, m), 7.00-6.98 (1H, m), 6.89 (1H, dd, J = 8.4, 5.9 Hz), 6.67 (1H, dd, J = 11.4, 8.4 Hz), 6.06 (1H, s), 5.90 (1H, s), 4.95 (1H, t, J = 10.6 Hz), 3.85 (3H, s), 3.46-3.44 (1H, m), 2.16 (3H, s), 2.15 (3H, s), 1.50 (3H, d, J = 7.0 Hz).; LC/MS RT 1.8 min, m/[M − H]− 553, 555





346


embedded image


1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 10.58 (1H, s), 7.93 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.36-7.34 (2H, m), 6.91 (1H, dd, J = 8.2, 5.7 Hz), 6.68 (1H, dd, J = 11.7, 8.4 Hz), 6.44 (2H, s), 5.56 (1H, d, J = 10.3 Hz), 4.84 (1H, t, J = 11.0 Hz), 4.02 (3H, s), 3.42 (1H, br s), 2.17-2.16 (6H, m), 1.56 (3H, d, J = 7.0 Hz).; LC/MS RT 1.51 min, m/[M − H]− 477





347


embedded image


1H-NMR (CD3OD) δ: 7.96-7.93 (2H, m), 7.86-7.83 (2H, m), 6.96 (1H, dd, J = 8.4, 5.9 Hz), 6.71 (1H, dd, J =11.7, 8.4 Hz), 4.74 (1H, d, J = 11.0 Hz), 3.57-3.53 (1H, m), 2.17 (3H, s), 2.15 (3H, s), 1.42 (3H, d, J = 7.0 Hz).; LC/MS RT 1.46 min, m/[M − H]− 447





348


embedded image


LC/MS RT min, m/[M − H]− 486, 488





349


embedded image


1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 7.80 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.05 (1H, dd, J = 8.4, 1.8 Hz), 6.96-6.93 (2H, m), 6.68 (1H, dd, J = 11.7, 8.4 Hz), 5.96 (1H, d, J = 9.9 Hz), 4.78 (1H, t, J = 9.7 Hz), 3.91 (3H, s), 3.54-3.49 (1H, m), 2.17 (3H, s), 2.13 (3H, s), 2.49 (3H, d, J = 7.0 Hz).; LC/MS RT 1.77 min, m/[M − H]− 468, 470





350


embedded image


1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 11.70 (1H, s), 11.48 (1H, s), 7.75 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 6.92-6.89 (2H, m), 6.73-6.68 (1H, m), 6.62 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 6.16 (1H, d, J = 9.2 Hz), 4.89 (1H, t, J = 10.3 Hz), 3.85 (3H, s), 3.60-3.58 (1H, m), 2.16 (3H, s), 2.13 (3H, s), 1.47 (3H, d, J = 6.6 Hz).; LC/MS RT 1.6 min, m/[M − H]− 483, 485









Test Example

The compound according to the present invention was evaluated using the following test method.


Test Example 1 Human RNR Inhibition Effect

The inhibitory activity against the ribonucleotide reduction reaction (RNR inhibitory activity) of the Example compound was determined by measuring the formation of deoxycytidine diphosphate (hereinafter referred to as dCDP) from cytidine diphosphate (hereinafter referred to as CDP) by the following method.


Human M1 subunit (isoform 1, GenBank accession No: NM_001033), to which a histidine tag is fused at the amino terminus, and human M2 subunit (mutant lacking amino terminal 59 amino acids of isoform 2, GenBank accession No: NM_001034), to which a histidine tag is fused, were overexpressed in Escherichia coli and were solubilized after collection, and histidine tagged human M1 and histidine tagged human M2 proteins were purified on a nickel chelate column. A mixture of the histidine tagged human M1 and histidine tagged human M2 proteins was used as RNR in the ribonucleotide reduction reaction. [to]


For measuring the inhibitory activity of the Example compound against the ribonucleotide reduction reaction, the method described in the document [CANCER RESEARCH 64, 1-6, 2004] was referred to.


First, Example compounds were serially diluted with DMSO. Next, human M1 protein and human M2 protein were added to a 0.02% aqueous albumin solution derived from fetal bovine serum, a DMSO solution of the Example compound or the control DMSO solution (final concentration of DMSO was 1%) was added, and the mixture was allowed to stand for 20 minutes. Thereafter, the reaction buffer [50 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2) at the final concentration, 4 mM magnesium acetate at the final concentration, 100 mM potassium chloride at the final concentration, 6 mM dithiothreitol at the final concentration, 2 mM adenosine triphosphate at the final concentration, 0.24 mM nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate at final concentration] and 10 μM CDP at the final concentration were added and incubated at 37° C. for 30 minutes to perform ribonucleotide reduction reaction. Immediately after the reaction, the reaction was stopped by heating at 100° C. for 15 minutes, followed by centrifugation at 10,000 rpm for 10 minutes. After the centrifugation, a portion (5 μL) of the resulting supernatant was analyzed with a high performance liquid chromatography (Shimadzu Corporation, Prominence) using Shim-pack XR-ODS (manufactured by Shimadzu GLC Co., 3.0×100 mm). Elution was carried out at a measurement wavelength of 265 nm at a flow rate of 0.5 mL/min by a 9-minute concentration gradient from the 12:13 mixture of mobile phase A (10 mM potassium dihydrogen phosphate (pH 6.7), 10 mM tetrabutylammonium, 0.25% methanol) and mobile phase B (50 mM potassium dihydrogen phosphate (pH 6.7), 5.6 mM tetrabutylammonium, 30% methanol) to the same 2:3 mixture to measure the substrate CDP (RT 5.9 min) and the reaction product dCDP (RT 6.2 min).


The inhibitory activity of the Example compound was determined by the following equation, and the concentrations of Example compounds inhibiting the ribonucleotide reduction reaction by 50% are shown as IC50 (μM) in Table 22.











[

Mathematical





Formula





1

]








Inhibition





rate






(
%
)


=


[

1
-





Amount





of





produced





dCDP





where






test





compound





added






(
pmol
)









Amount





of





produced





dCDP





of






control






(
pmol
)







]

×
10

0





As a result, it is apparent from the following table that the sulfonamide compound represented by formula (I) has an excellent RNR inhibitory action.












TABLE 22








RNR inhibitory



Example Number
activity IC50 (μM)



















 1
0.06



 3
0.30



 4
0.38



 5
0.14



 6
0.11



 7
0.45



 9
0.60



 10
0.14



 11
0.18



 12
0.17



 13
0.14



 14
0.25



 15
0.10



 16
0.13



 17
0.50



 18
0.13



 19
0.19



 20
0.26



 21
0.24



 22
0.34



 23
0.74



 25
0.15



 26
0.16



 27
0.55



 28
0.50



 30
0.15



 31
0.1



 32
0.79



 35
0.13



 36
0.11



 37
0.14



 38
0.19



 39
0.04



 40
0.13



 41
0.10



 42
0.20



 43
0.08



 46
0.84



 48
0.60



 49
0.80



 50
0.85



 52
0.77



 60
0.99



 67
0.70



 71
0.24



 76
0.20



 81
0.28



 83
0.14



 84
0.36



 85
0.84



 86
0.40



 87
0.84



 88
0.15



 89
0.42



 90
0.16



 91
0.23



 92
0.20



 93
0.1



 94
0.11



 95
0.14



 96
0.10



 97
0.24



 98
0.64



 99
0.29



100
0.30



101
0.13



102
0.14



103
0.41



104
0.84



105
0.16



106
0.27



107
0.24



108
0.43



109
0.06



110
0.96



111
0.27



112
0.15



113
0.06



114
0.06



115
0.18



116
0.07



117
0.03



118
0.34



119
0.45



120
0.43



123
0.11



124
0.09



129
0.10



137
0.59



142
0.21



144
0.17



145
0.44



146
0.26



147
0.27



148
0.10



151
0.41



152
0.71



153
0.11



155
0.13



156
0.08



157
0.10



158
0.45



159
0.16



161
0.28



162
0.74



164
0.33



165
0.83



167
0.08



169
0.19



171
0.47



172
0.82



173
0.13



174
0.35



176
0.81



178
0.17



179
0.28



181
0.66



182
0.41



183
0.32



184
0.22



185
0.60



186
0.09



188
0.64



189
0.55



192
0.44



193
0.09



194
0.36



195
0.18



196
0.08



197
0.06



198
0.06



199
0.35



200A
0.03



200B
0.08



201
0.17



202
0.40



203
0.18



204
0.15



205
0.08



206A
0.15



207A
0.13



207B
0.09



208A
0.10



208B
0.06



209A
0.10



209B
0.18



210
0.18



211A
0.12



212
0.11



213
0.50



214
0.99



215
0.19



216
0.20



217
0.96



219
0.27



220A
0.06



220B
0.08



222A
0.08



222B
0.06



223
0.79



224A
0.09



224B
0.10



225A
0.12



226A
0.05



226B
0.07



227A
0.05



227B
0.09



228A
0.08



228B
0.14



229A
0.06



229B
0.11



230A
0.12



230B
0.05



231
0.65



232
0.23



233
0.13



234A
0.31



235A
0.08



235B
0.07



236
0.38



237A
0.29



238A
0.11



239A
0.20



240
0.91



241
0.14



242
0.23



243A
0.07



243B
0.10



244A
0.09



244B
0.22



245
0.04



246
0.50



247
0.41



248
0.27



249
0.10



250
0.02



251
0.25



252
0.06



253
0.08



254
0.07



255
0.12



256
0.42



257
0.10



258
0.14



259
0.10



260
0.36



261
0.09



262
0.13



263
0.07



264
0.06



265
0.26



266
0.85



269
0.51



270
0.73



271
0.23



272
0.66



273
0.13



274
0.44



275
0.10



277
0.37



278
0.13



280
0.42



281
0.76



282
0.91



283
0.15



284
0.56



285
0.31



286
0.07



287
0.05



288
0.06



289
0.13



290
0.84



292
0.16



294
0.11



295
0.79



298
0.30



299
0.94



300
0.34



301
0.29



302
0.49



303
0.16



304
0.16



305
0.24



306
0.09



308
0.18



310
0.17



311
0.22



312
0.22



313
0.34



314
0.26



315
0.19



317
0.28



318
0.54



319
0.28



320
0.60



322
0.22



323
0.42



324
0.17



325
0.22



328
0.11



329
0.06



330A
0.12



330B
0.46



331
0.09



332
0.13



333
0.31



334
0.83



337
0.08



338
0.10



339
0.51



340
0.27



341
0.41



342
0.09



343
0.64



344
0.72



345
0.25



346
0.42



349
0.25



350
0.46










Test Example 2 Cell Proliferation Inhibitory Effect on Human Breast Cancer Cell Line

Human derived breast cancer cell line HCC 1806 cells (American Type Culture Collection, ATCC) were daily passaged at a cell density not exceeding 80% in ATCC recommended Roswell Park Memorial Institute medium (RPMI-1640) containing 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS). In order to start the test of cell proliferation inhibitory activity, HCC 1806 cells were suspended in the above medium, after seeing at 180 μL in each well of a 96-well flat bottom plate so that the number of cells per well was 2,000, the cells were cultured at 37° C. for 1 day in an incubator containing 5% carbon dioxide gas.


On the next day, the Example compound was dissolved in DMSO, and 20 μL of a drug additive solution diluted serially with distilled water to 10 times of the final concentration was added to each well of the culture plate of the cells, and the cells were cultured at 37° C. for 72 hours in an incubator containing 5% carbon dioxide gas. After culturing for 72 hours, 20 μL of glutaraldehyde was added to each well and allowed to stand for 30 minutes, then the plate was washed 10 times with water and was dried. 100 μL of a stain solution (0.05% crystal violet in a 20% methanol solution) was added to each well and allowed to stand for 30 minutes, then the plate was washed 10 times with water and was dried. 100 μL of an extract solution (0.1 N NaH2PO4: 100% ethanol=1:1) was added to each well and mixed, and the mixture was measured at a wavelength of 540 nm using a plate reader (MTP-450 manufactured by Corona Electric Co., Ltd.).


The growth inhibition rate was calculated from the following formula, and the concentration (IC50 (μM)) of a compound inhibiting 50% was determined. The results are shown in Table 23.





Growth inhibition rate (%){(C-B)−(T-B)}(C-B)×100


T: Absorbance of well to which Example compound was added


C: Absorbance of wells to which no Example compound was added


B: Absorbance of wells to which no cell was added


As a result, as is clear from the following Table 23, it was revealed that all the sulfonamide compounds represented by formula (I) have growth inhibitory activity against human-derived breast cancer cells.












TABLE 23








Cell growth



Example Number
suppression IC50 (μM)









 1
0.16



 5
0.20



 6
0.29



 10
0.56



 11
0.64



 12
0.50



 13
0.31



 14
0.56



 15
0.40



 18
0.58



 19
0.94



 25
0.59



 26
0.98



 30
0.80



 35
0.67



 37
0.82



 39
0.23



 40
0.59



 41
0.40



 43
0.28



 71
0.79



 76
0.44



 83
0.50



 91
0.98



 93
0.28



 94
0.48



 95
0.14



 96
0.95



100
0.39



101
0.81



102
0.66



106
0.38



109
0.40



113
0.60



114
0.37



116
0.32



117
0.31



123
0.17



129
0.08



144
0.96



146
0.83



147
0.65



148
0.40



153
0.91



156
0.87



157
0.37



167
0.14



186
0.64



193
0.11



196
0.32



197
0.41



198
0.05



200A
0.05



200B
0.46



203
0.81



204
0.15



205
0.25



206A
0.57



207A
0.07



207B
0.25



208A
0.33



208B
0.05



209A
0.06



209B
0.82



211A
0.85



212
0.26



216
0.67



220A
0.37



220B
0.50



222A
0.06



222B
0.67



224A
0.10



224B
0.77



225A
0.60



226A
0.08



226B
0.30



227A
0.19



228A
0.14



229A
0.31



230A
0.29



230B
0.78



232
0.33



233
0.28



234A
0.57



235A
0.13



235B
0.40



238A
0.44



239A
0.72



241
0.49



243A
0.29



243B
0.70



244A
0.72



245
0.15



249
0.14



250
0.12



252
0.74



253
0.23



254
0.25



255
0.48



257
0.20



258
0.58



259
0.35



261
0.72



262
0.17



264
0.76



273
0.81



275
0.37



278
0.59



288
0.15



289
0.60



292
0.75



294
0.39



303
0.99



304
0.94



308
0.87



310
0.35



311
0.52



312
0.87



315
0.93



328
0.41



329
0.24



330A
0.24



337
0.30










Test Example 3 Cell Proliferation Inhibitory Effect on Human Cancer-Derived Cancer Cell Lines

According to the method of Test Example 2, the cell proliferation inhibitory effect on various cancer cell lines as described in Table 24 was evaluated. NCI-H460, CFPAC-1, MSTO-211H, DU145, ACHN, HCT116, NCI-H2228 and NCI-H2170 cells were purchased from ATCC, A2780 and RPMI7932 cells were purchased from European Collection of Cell Cultures, GB-1 and HLE cells were purchased from JCRB Cell Bank, A673 cells were purchased from DS Pharma Biomedical Co., Ltd., and NUGC-3 cells were purchased from Health Science Research Resources Bank.


As a result, as is clear from the following table, it was revealed that the sulfonamide compounds represented by formula (I) have growth inhibitory activity against various types of cancer cells derived from humans.











TABLE 24









cell line











NUGC-3
NCI-H460










Carcinoma type

















Stomach
Lung




MSTO-211H




Cancer
Cancer
CFPAC-1
A673

HLE
Mesothelioma









Culture medium


















ATCC
Pancreatic
Ewing's
GB-1
Liver
ATCC





recommended
Cancer
sarcoma
Glioblastoma
Cancer
recommended




RPMI-1640 +
RPMI-1640 +
IMDM +
DMEM +
DMEM +
DMEM +
RPMI-1640 +




10% FBS
10% FBS
10% FBS
10% FBS
10% FBS
10% FBS
10% FBS









cell number (cell/well)

















2000
1000
2000
2000
3000
3000
6000





IC50
Example 5
1.22
0.73
0.94
1.09
1.57
0.79
0.70


(μM)
Example 235A
0.71
0.35
0.35
0.61
1.12
0.42
0.39



Example 11
3.11
1.50
1.71
2.56
5.22
1.74
1.54



Example 1
1.12
0.57
0.54
0.92
1.56
0.56
0.65



Example 14
2.83
1.35
1.42
1.85
4.60
1.30
1.58



Example 209A
0.40
0.25
0.33
0.32
0.64
0.26
0.32



Example 222A
0.36
0.18
0.23
0.25
0.46
0.20
0.27



Example 200A
0.27
0.13
0.17
0.18
0.37
0.14
0.17



Example 228A
0.51
0.31
0.36
0.40
0.85
0.29
0.37












cell line










DU145










Carcinoma type

















Prostate




NCI-H2228
NCI-H2170




Cancer




Lung
Lung









Culture medium

















EMEM + 0.1 mM non-
A2780
ACHN
HCT116

Cancer
Cancer




essential amino acid +
Ovarian
Kidney
Colorectal
RPMI7932
ATCC
ATCC




1 mM sodium
Cancer
Cancer
Cancer
Melanoma
recommended
recommended




pyruvate +
RPMI-1640 +
EMEM +
McCoy's 5A +
RPMI-1640 +
RPMI-1640 +
RPMI-1640 +




10% FBS
10% FBS
10% FBS
10% FBS
10% FBS
10% FBS
10% FBS









cell number (cell/well)

















5000
2000
2000
1000
4000
5000
5000





IC50
Example 5
1.04
0.83
0.75
0.91
2.67
1.27
1.89


(μM)
Example 235A
0.53
0.40
0.38
0.48
1.23
0.88
1.10



Example 11
1.84
2.08
1.50
2.30
4.74
3.21
3.90



Example 1
0.73
0.63
0.68
0.75
1.74
1.35
1.41



Example 14
2.22
1.71
0.98
2.20
3.21
3.53
4.18



Example 209A
0.31
0.30
0.22
0.28
0.72
0.73
0.57



Example 222A
0.26
0.19
0.17
0.27
0.51
0.48
0.52



Example 200A
0.17
0.13
0.13
0.22
0.43
0.50
0.49



Example 228A
0.34
0.38
0.32
0.38
0.65
0.74
0.88









Test Example 4 Evaluation of Antitumor Effect Using Human-Derived Blood Cancer Cell Line (MV-4-11) Subcutaneous Transplantation Model (In Vivo)

A human-derived blood cancer cell line MV-4-11 was transplanted subcutaneously into a nude mouse (BALB/cA Jcl-nu/nu, CLEA Japan, Inc.), and at the time when the tumor volume of the nude mouse on which the engrafted tumor reached 100 to 300 mm3, four mice were assigned to each group by random stratification so that the average of the tumor volumes of each group was uniform (day 0), and the Example compound was orally administered daily at 100 mg/kg/day once per day for 14 days. Example Compound dosing solutions were prepared using 0.5% HPMC.


An electric balance for animals was used in body weight measurement. Rate of change in body weight on day n (BWCn) from body weight on day n (BWn) was calculated according to the following equation.





Rate of change in body weight BWCn (%)=(BWn−BW0)/BW0×100


Tumor volume (TV) was calculated according to the following equation by sandwiching and measuring the major axis and the minor axis with a digital caliper.





Tumor volume (mm3)=Major axis (mm)×Minor axis (mm)×Minor axis (mm)/2


In order to compare the chronological transition of proliferation of tumor for the administration of each compound, relative tumor volume (RTV) setting the tumor volume at the time of grouping as 1 as the tumor proliferation rate was calculated according to the following formula, and the transition of the average value of RTV of each individual are shown in FIGS. 1 to 4.





RTV=(tumor volume at the day of tumor volume measurement)/(tumor volume at the time of the grouping)


When the average RTV value of the Example compound-administered group on the final evaluation day is smaller than the average RTV value of the control group, and a statistically significant difference (Student-t test) is shown, the Example compound was determined to be significantly effective, and the statically significant difference is marked with * in the figure (*: p<0.05).


As a result, it was revealed that all the sulfonamide compounds represented by formula (I) shows a significant antitumor effect.


Test Example 5 Demonstration of Effect of Combination of Sulfonamide Compound and Other Antitumor Agent

Distributors of reagents, distributors of tumor cell lines, media, and the numbers of cells to be seeded, used in this Test Example are shown in the following Tables 25 and 26.










TABLE 25





Reagent
Supplier







CELLect ® Fetal Bovine Serum
MP Biomedicals, LLC.


(FBS)



Fetal Bovine Serum, dialyzed, US origin
Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.


(D-FBS)



DMEM (High Glucose) with L-Glutamine
Wako Pure Chemical


and Phenol Red
Industries, Ltd.


(DMEM)



IMDM
Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.


McCoy′s 5A (Modified) Medium
Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.


(McCoy′s 5A)



2-Fluoroadenine-9-β-D-arabinofuranoside
Sigma-Aldrich Japan


(Fludarabine nucleoside)



Cytosine P-D-arabinofuranoside
Sigma-Aldrich Japan


hydrochloride



(Cytarabine)



5-Aza-2′-deoxycytidine
Sigma-Aldrich Japan


(Decitabine)



SGI-110 (Guadecitabine)
Adooq Bioscience, LLC.


(Guadecitabine)



Gemcitabine
Taiho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.


(Gemcitabine)



FTD
Yuki Gosei Kogyo Co., Ltd.


(Trifluridine)



5-Fluorouracil
Wako Pure Chemical


(5-Fluorouracil)
Industries, Ltd.


5-Azacytidine
Sigma-Aldrich Japan


(Azacytidine)



AZD6738
Adooq Bioscience, LLC.


LY2606368
Medchemexpress Co., Ltd.


(Prexasertib)



SCH900776
Adooq Bioscience, LLC.


Briplatin ® Injection 10 mg
Bristol-Myers Squibb


(Cisplatin)
Company


Oxaliplatin
Tokyo Chemical Industry Co.,


(Oxaliplatin)
Ltd.


Paraplatin ® Injection 450 mg
Bristol-Myers Squibb


(Carboplatin)
Company


Etoposide
Sigma-Aldrich Japan


(Etoposide)



Sunitinib, Free Base
LC Laboratories, Inc.


(Sunitinib)



Cabozantinib (XL-184, salt form)
Taiho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.


(Cabozantinib)



PKC-412
Santa Cruz Biotechnology, Inc.


(Midostaurin)



Lapatinib, Di-p-Toluenesulfonate Salt
LC Laboratories, Inc.


(Lapatinib)



Luminespib (AUY-922, NVP-AUY922)
Selleck Chemicals, LLC.


(Luminespib)



Olaparib (AZD2281, Ku-0059436)
Selleck Chemicals, LLC.


(Olaparib)



BMN-673
Chemscene, LLC.


(Talazoparib)



















TABLE 26








The number


Tumor


of cells to be


cell


seeded per


line
Distributor

well


(origin)
of cell line
Medium
(number)







A549
Dainippon
DMEM containing
1500


(Human
Pharmaceutical Co.,
10% FBS (DMEM



lung
Ltd. (present DS
containing 10% D-FBS



cancer)
PHARMA
for trifluridine




BIOMEDICAL
evaluation)




CO., LTD.)




MV-4-11
ATCC
IMDM containing
1500


(Human

10% FBS



blood





cancer)





CFPAC-1
ATCC
IMDM containing
2000


(Human

10% FBS



pancreatic





cancer)





HCT116
ATCC
McCoy’s 5A containing
1000


(Human

10% FBS



large





intestine





cancer)









Each cell line was seeded at 90 L/well to a 96-well culture plate (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.) according to the above tables. The cell-seeded plate was cultured in an incubator set to 37° C. and 500 CO2. On the day following seeding, varying concentrations of the sulfonamide compound and the other antitumor agent were added in combination to the cells. Specifically, ten serial dilutions (including 0 nM) was prepared as to the sulfonamide compound (Example Compounds 1, 5, 14, 209A, and 235A) and the other antitumor agent using Otsuka distilled water (Otsuka Pharmaceutical Factory; hereinafter referred to as DW). The serial dilutions of each compound, or DW was added at 5μL/well to the plate such that each compound and DW, or the sulfonamide compound and the other antitumor agent were combined. The common ratio of concentrations was 1.5 for all the drugs, and the highest concentration (indicated by final concentration) of each compound added to each cell line is shown in the following Tables 27-30. The plate after the addition was cultured at 37° C. for 3 days under 5% CO2 conditions.


Three days later, CellTiter-Glo(R) 2.0 Reagent (Promega Corporation) was added at 100 μL/well, and the amount of luminescence was measured using a plate reader EnSpire(R) Multimode Plate Reader (PerkinElmer Co., Ltd.).











TABLE 27








Sulfonamide compound
Other antitumor agent











Tumor cell
Compound
Maximum
Compound
Maximum


line
name
concentration (nM)
name
concentration (nM)














A549
Example
7210
Fludarabine
152000



Compound

nucleoside




1

Cytarabine
1850





Decitabine
15200





Guadecitabine
5570





Gemcitabine
42.5





Trifluridine
3270





5-Fluorouracil
13700





Azacytidine
20800





AZD6738
17700





Prexasertib
50.6





SCH900776
23300





Cisplatin
32400





Oxaliplatin
5370





Carboplatin
268000





Etoposide
19200





Sunitinib
14200





Cabozantinib
30400





Midostaurin
1270





Lapatinib
30400





Luminespib
68.3





Olaparib
75000





Talazoparib
40500



Example
8830
Fludarabine
101000



Compound

nucleoside




5

Cytarabine
841





Decitabine
15300





Guadecitabine
5340





Gemcitabine
42.5





Trifluridine
3270





5-Fluorouracil
21800





Azacytidine
20700





AZD6738
17700





Prexasertib
50.6





SCH900776
23300





Cisplatin
32400





Oxaliplatin
5370





Carboplatin
268000





Etoposide
19200





Sunitinib
14200





Cabozantinib
30400





Midostaurin
1270





Lapatinib
30400





Luminespib
68.3





Olaparib
75000





Talazoparib
40500


















TABLE 28








Sulfonamide compound
Other antitumor agent











Tumor cell
Compound
Maximum
Compound
Maximum


line
name
concentration (nM)
name
concentration (nM)














A549
Compound
22400
Fludarabine
152000



Example

nucleoside




14

Cytarabine
1850





Decitabine
15200





Guadecitabine
5570





Gemcitabine
42.5





Trifluridine
3270





5-Fluorouracil
13700





Azacytidine
20700





AZD6738
17700





Prexasertib
50.6





SCH900776
23300





Cisplatin
32400





Oxaliplatin
5370





Carboplatin
268000





Etoposide
19200





Sunitinib
14200





Cabozantinib
30400





Midostaurin
1270





Lapatinib
30400





Luminespib
68.3





Olaparib
75000





Talazoparib
40500



Example
4820
Fludarabine
152000



Compound

nucleoside




209A

Cytarabine
1850





Decitabine
15200





Guadecitabine
5570





Gemcitabine
42.5





Trifluridine
3270





5-Fluorouracil
21800





Azacytidine
20800





AZD6738
17700





Prexasertib
50.6





SCH900776
23300





Cisplatin
32400





Oxaliplatin
5370





Carboplatin
268000





Etoposide
19200





Sunitinib
14200





Cabozantinib
30400





Midostaurin
1270





Lapatinib
30400





Luminespib
68.3





Olaparib
75000





Talazoparib
40500


















TABLE 29








Sulfonamide compound
Other antitumor agent











Tumor cell
Compound
Maximum
Compound
Maximum


line
name
concentration (nM)
name
concentration (nM)














A549
Example
5920
Fludarabine
101000



Compound

nucleoside




235A

Cytarabine
841





Decitabine
15300





Guadecitabine
5340





Gemcitabine
42.5





Trifluridine
3270





5-Fluorouracil
21800





Azacytidine
20800





AZD6738
17700





Prexasertib
50.6





SCH900776
23300





Cisplatin
32400





Oxaliplatin
5370





Carboplatin
268000





Etoposide
19200





Sunitinib
14200





Cabozantinib
30400





Midostaurin
1270





Lapatinib
30400





Luminespib
27.5





Olaparib
75000





Talazoparib
40500


















TABLE 30








Sulfonamide compound
Other antitumor agent











Tumor cell
Compound
Maximum
Compound
Maximum


line
name
concentration (nM)
name
concentration (nM)





MV-4-11
Example
2070
Fludarabine
46700



Compound

nucleoside




1

Cytarabine
1990





Decitabine
571





Guadecitabine
203



Example
2810
Fludarabine
46700



Compound

nucleoside




5

Cytarabine
1990





Decitabine
571





Guadecitabine
203



Example
5910
Fludarabine
46700



Compound

nucleoside




14

Cytarabine
1990





Decitabine
571





Guadecitabine
203



Example
1100
Fludarabine
46700



Compound

nucleoside




209A

Cytarabine
1990





Decitabine
571





Guadecitabine
203



Example
1540
Fludarabine
46700



Compound

nucleoside




235A

Cytarabine
1990





Decitabine
571





Guadecitabine
203


CFPAC-1
Example
5770
Gemcitabine
40.1



Compound

AZD6738
15800



1

Prexasertib
48.5





SCH900776
4320



Example
7970
Gemcitabine
40.1



Compound

AZD6738
15800



5

Prexasertib
48.5





SCH900776
4320



Example
15800
Gemcitabine
40.1



Compound

AZD6738
15800



14

Prexasertib
48.5





SCH900776
4320



Example
3860
Gemcitabine
40.1



Compound

AZD6738
15800



209A

Prexasertib
48.5





SCH900776
4320



Example
5480
Gemcitabine
40.1



Compound

AZD6738
15800



235A

Prexasertib
48.5





SCH900776
4320



Example
5830
AZD6738
3860



Compound

Prexasertib
122



1






Example
6460
AZD6738
3860



Compound

Prexasertib
122



5





HCT116
Example
17100
AZD6738
3860



Compound

Prexasertib
122



14






Example
3200
AZD6738
3860



Compound

Prexasertib
122



209A






Example
5410
AZD6738
3860



Compound

Prexasertib
122



235A









Enhancement in effect by combined use of drugs was evaluated according to the method described in the known documents (Trends Pharmacol. Sci. 4, 450-454, 1983; and Pharmacol. Rev. 58 (3), 621-681, 2006).


An average value from 3 wells was calculated as to each drug condition from the obtained data, and cell survival rate normalized against control wells supplemented with the vehicle (DW) was calculated. A Fa (fractional inhibition) value was calculated by subtracting the cell survival rate from 1. The Fa value of the concentration at which 0.01<Fa<0.999 held and linear correlation coefficient r of the median-effect plot was larger than 0.92 was input to drug administration effect analysis software CalcuSyn Version 2.0 (Biosoft) based on the Median Effect method to calculate a combination index (CI) value (Synergy 1,3-21, 2014).


The combinatorial effect was determined according to the following Table 31 (Pharmacol. Rev. 58 (3), 621-681, 2006).












TABLE 31







Range of CI (upper limit)
Description



















0.1
Very strong synergistic activity



0.3
Strong synergistic activity



0.7
Synergistic activity



0.85
Moderate synergistic activity



0.9
Slight synergistic activity



1.0
Almost additive



1.2
Slight antagonistic activity



1.45
Moderate antagonistic activity



3.3
Antagonistic activity



10
Strong antagonistic activity



>10
Very strong antagonistic activity










The results are shown in the following Tables 32-51.









TABLE 32







Cell line:A549 (Human lung cancer cell line)












Other


Molar ratio




antitumor


of drugs in




agent in


combined use




combined


(Example




use with
Example
Other
Compound 1:




Example
Compound
antitumor
Other




Compound
1
agent
antitumor
Fa
CI


1
(nM)
(nM)
agent)
value
value















Fludarabine
281
5920
1:21.08  
0.2653
0.550


nucleoside
422
8900

0.6824
0.388



633
13300

0.8650
0.367



949
20000

0.8719
0.537


Cytarabine
422
108
1:0.2566 
0.4482
0.770



633
162

0.6164
0.614



949
244

0.7886
0.461



1420
364

0.8557
0.491


Decitabine
633
1330
1:2.108  
0.3872
0.532



949
2000

0.5507
0.501



1420
2990

0.6575
0.583


Guadecitabine
633
489
1:0.7725 
0.4374
0.471



949
733

0.5583
0.502



1420
1100

0.6756
0.563


Gemcitabine
1420
8.37
1:0.005895
0.8410
0.858


Trifluridine
949
430
1:0.4535 
0.6005
0.890



1420
644

0.8230
0.717



2140
970

0.8988
0.761


5-Fluorouracil
1420
2700
1:1.900  
0.6426
0.881


Azacytidine
949
2740
1:2.885  
0.5060
0.895



1420
4100

0.7364
0.676


AZD6738
422
1040
1:2.455  
0.5145
0.449



633
1550

0.7602
0.350



949
2330

0.8849
0.315



1420
3490

0.8809
0.482


Prexasertib
281
1.97
1:0.007018
0.3570
0.349



422
2.96

0.7264
0.226



633
4.44

0.8863
0.193



949
6.66

0.8866
0.288


SCH900776
281
908
1:3.232  
0.6117
0.196



422
1360

0.7479
0.195



633
2050

0.8581
0.190



949
3070

0.8783
0.257


Cisplatin
2140
9620
1:4.494  
0.9125
0.848



3200
14400

0.9675
0.694


Oxaliplatin
1420
1060
1:0.7448 
0.7172
0.831


Carboplatin
2140
79500
1:37.17  
0.9198
0.632



3200
119000

0.9734
0.502



4810
179000

0.9841
0.569


Etoposide
1420
3780
1:2.663  
0.6999
0.772


Sunitinib
949
1870
1:1.969  
0.6537
0.721



1420
2800

0.8162
0.688


Cabozantinib
2140
9020
1:4.216  
0.9173
0.790


Midostaurin
1420
250
1:0.1761 
0.7361
0.871


Lapatinib
1420
5990
1:4.216  
0.8412
0.480


Luminespib
1420
13.5
1:0.009473
0.7741
0.894


Olaparib
1420
14800
1:10.40  
0.6398
0.761


Talazoparib
1420
7980
1:5.617  
0.6630
0.661
















TABLE 33







Cell line: MV-4-11 (Human blood cancer cell line)












Other


Molar ratio




antitumor


of drugs in




agent in


combined use




combined


(Example




use with
Example
Other
Compound 1:




Example
Compound
antitumor
Other




Compound
1
agent
antitumor
Fa
CI


1
(nM)
(nM)
agent)
value
value















Fludarabine
182
4110
1:22.56 
0.1868
0.783


nucleoside
273
6160

0.8795
0.592


Cytarabine
121
116
1:0.9614 
0.1611
0.683



182
175

0.4508
0.603



273
262

0.7678
0.574



409
393

0.9443
0.538


Decitabine
613
589
1:0.2758 
0.9960
0.419



182
50.2

0.3873
0.643



273
75.3

0.5342
0.680



409
113

0.7570
0.667



613
169

0.9292
0.672



920
254

0.9900
0.666


Guadecitabine
121
11.9
1:0.09807
0.2186
0.706



182
17.8

0.3225
0.741



273
26.8

0.5192
0.705



409
40.1

0.7788
0.658



613
60.1

0.9347
0.671



920
90.2

0.9921
0.639
















TABLE 34







Cell line: CFPAC-1 (Human pancreatic cancer cell line)












Other


Molar ratio




antitumor


of drugs in




agent in


combined use




combined


(Example




use with
Example
Other
Compound 1:




Example
Compound
antitumor
Other




Compound
1
agent
antitumor
Fa
CI


1
(nM)
(nM)
agent)
value
value















Gemcitabine
507
3.52
1:0.006950
0.5009
0.821



760
5.28

0.6416
0.790


AZD6738
338
925
1:2.738  
0.4791
0.484



507
1390

0.7266
0.356



760
2080

0.7884
0.427


Prexasertib
225
1.89
1:0.008406
0.2319
0.825



338
2.84

0.6056
0.580



507
4.26

0.7542
0.633


SCH900776
338
253
1:0.7487 
0.4162
0.496



507
380

0.6944
0.369



760
569

0.7479
0.472
















TABLE 35







Cell line: HCT116 (Human large intestine cancer cell line)












Other


Molar ratio




antitumor


of drugs in




agent in


combined use




combined


(Example




use with
Example
Other
Compound 1:




Example
Compound
antitumor
Other




Compound
1
agent
antitumor
Fa
CI


1
(nM)
(nM)
agent)
value
value















AZD6738
768
508
1:0.6621 
0.8782
0.264



1150
761

0.9579
0.218


Prexasertib
341
7.14
1:0.02093
0.6993
0.451



512
10.7

0.9038
0.243



768
16.1

0.9579
0.197
















TABLE 36







Cell line: A549 (Human lung cancer cell line)












Other


Molar ratio




antitumor


of drugs in




agent in


combined use




combined


(Example




use with
Example
Other
Compound 1:




Example
Compound
antitumor
Other




Compound
1
agent
antitumor
Fa
CI


1
(nM)
(nM)
agent)
value
value















Fludarabine
517
5910
1:11.44  
0.1823
0.818


nucleoside
775
8870

0.5070
0.559



1160
13300

0.8089
0.405



1740
19900

0.8431
0.537


Cytarabine
1160
110
1:0.09524 
0.4712
0.842



1740
166

0.7121
0.619


Decitabine
775
1340
1:1.733  
0.3618
0.528



1160
2010

0.4748
0.573



1740
3020

0.5994
0.627


Guadecitabine
775
469
1:0.6048 
0.3478
0.558



1160
702

0.4476
0.627



1740
1050

0.5997
0.640


Gemcitabine
1160
5.58
1:0.004813
0.6357
0.865



1740
8.37

0.8623
0.757


Trifluridine
1160
430
1:0.3703 
0.6401
0.842



1740
644

0.8343
0.696



2620
970

0.9017
0.744


5-Fluorouracil
1740
4300
1:2.469  
0.7276
0.835


Azacytidine
1740
4080
1:2.344  
0.6539
0.820


AZD6738
517
1037
1:2.005  
0.5213
0.486



775
1554

0.7989
0.318



1160
2326

0.8880
0.309


Prexasertib
345
1.98
1:0.005730
0.4283
0.363



517
2.96

0.7673
0.207



775
4.44

0.8934
0.174


SCH900776
345
910
1:2.639  
0.5875
0.287



517
1360

0.7191
0.250



775
2050

0.8457
0.210



1160
3060

0.8825
0.255



1740
4590

0.8708
0.411


Cisplatin
2620
3610
1:3.669  
0.9341
0.701



3920
14400

0.9720
0.608


Oxaliplatin
1740
1060
1:0.6082 
0.7638
0.787


Carboplatin
2620
79500
1:30.35  
0.8844
0.519



3920
119000

0.9458
0.474



5890
179000

0.9560
0.627



8830
268000

0.9773
0.635


Etoposide
1740
3780
1:2.174  
0.7574
0.631


Sunitinib
1160
1870
1:1.608  
0.7514
0.740



1740
2800

0.8380
0.811


Cabozantinib
1740
5990
1:3.443  
0.8307
0.688


Midostaurin
1740
250
1:0.1438 
0.8366
0.624


Lapatinib
1740
5990
1:3.443  
0.8672
0.400


Luminespib
1740
13.5
1:0.007735
0.8341
0.828


Olaparib
1740
14800
1:8.494  
0.7460
0.575


Talazoparib
1740
7980
1:4.587  
0.7568
0.508
















TABLE 37







Cell line: MV-4-11 (Human blood cancer cell line)















Molar ratio




Other


of drugs in




antitumor


combined use




agent in


(Example




combined

Other
Compound 5:




use with
Example
antitumor
Other




Example
Compound 5
agent
antitumor
Fa
CI


Compound 5
(nM)
(nM)
agent)
value
value















Fludarabine
370
6150
1:16.62 
0.6600
0.739


nucleoside
555
9220

0.9981
0.293


Cytarabine
247
175
1:0.7082 
0.4093
0.638



370
262

0.6725
0.651



555
393

0.9212
0.553



833
590

0.9948
0.366



1250
885

0.9986
0.386


Decitabine
247
50.2
1:0.2032 
0.3382
0.685



370
75.2

0.4753
0.725



555
113

0.6924
0.709



833
169

0.8888
0.693



1250
254

0.9844
0.608


Guadecitabine
164
11.8
1:0.07224
0.2498
0.640



247
17.8

0.3527
0.683



370
26.7

0.4905
0.727



555
40.1

0.7205
0.690



833
60.2

0.9023
0.673



1250
90.3

0.9892
0.557
















TABLE 38







Cell line: CFPAC-1 (Human pancreatic cancer cell line)















Molar ratio




Other


of drugs in




antitumor


combined use




agent in


(Example




combined

Other
Compound 5:




use with
Example
antitumor
Other




Example
Compound 5
agent
antitumor
Fa
CI


Compound 5
(nM)
(nM)
agent)
value
value















Gemcitabine
700
3.52
1:0.005031
0.5292
0.814



1050
5.28

0.6974
0.788


AZD6738
311
616
1:1.982  
0.2221
0.640



466
924

0.5986
0.365



700
1390

0.7586
0.358



1050
2080

0.7838
0.495


Prexasertib
311
1.89
1:0.006085
0.3644
0.579



466
2.84

0.6946
0.413



700
4.26

0.7564
0.525


SCH900776
466
253
1:0.5420 
0.6428
0.283



700
379

0.7803
0.283
















TABLE 39







Cell line: HCT116 (Human large intestine cancer cell line)















Molar ratio




Other


of drugs in




antitumor


combined use




agent in


(Example




combined

Other
Compound 5:




use with
Example
antitumor
Other




Example
Compound 5
agent
antitumor
Fa
CI


Compound 5
(nM)
(nM)
agent)
value
value















AZD6738
567
339
1:0.5975 
0.3831
0.649



851
508

0.9186
0.231



1280
765

0.9567
0.250


Prexasertib
567
10.7
1:0.01889
0.7563
0.289



851
16.1

0.9499
0.180
















TABLE 40







Cell line: A549 (Human lung cancer cell line)















Molar ratio




Other


of drugs in




antitumor


combined use




agent in


(Example




combined

Other
Compound 14:




use with
Example
antitumor
Other




Example
Compound
agent
antitumor
Fa
CI


Compound 14
14 (nM)
(nM)
agent)
value
value















Fludarabine
874
5930
1:6.786  
0.3063
0.549


nucleoside
1310
8890

0.7007
0.387



1970
13400

0.8610
0.377



2950
20000

0.8736
0.537


Cytarabine
874
72.2
1:0.08259 
0.3745
0.670



1310
108

0.4356
0.790



1970
163

0.6170
0.616



2950
244

0.7754
0.498



4420
365

0.8591
0.490


Decitabine
1970
1340
1:0.6786 
0.3867
0.542



2950
2000

0.5183
0.577



4420
3000

0.6737
0.602


Guadecitabine
1310
326
1:0.2487 
0.2913
0.561



1970
490

0.4560
0.503



2950
734

0.5553
0.582



4420
1100

0.6875
0.620


Gemcitabine
4420
8.38
1:0.001897
0.8565
0.752


Trifluridine
1970
288
1:0.1460 
0.4363
0.892



2950
431

0.6485
0.844



4420
645

0.8577
0.678



6640
969

0.9068
0.791


5-Fluorouracil
4420
2700
1:0.6116 
0.6619
0.880


Azacytidine
4420
4080
1:0.9241 
0.7570
0.744


AZD6738
1310
1040
1:0.7902 
0.5577
0.432



1970
1560

0.7900
0.331



2950
2330

0.8857
0.322



4420
3490

0.8807
0.497


Prexasertib
874
1.97
1:0.002259
0.4973
0.277



1310
2.96

0.7864
0.193



1970
4.45

0.8986
0.177


SCH900776
874
909
1:1.040  
0.6512
0.194



1310
1360

0.7883
0.184



1970
2050

0.8714
0.191



2950
3070

0.8814
0.271


Cisplatin
6640
9600
1:1.446  
0.9244
0.791



9960
14400

0.9690
0.692


Oxaliplatin
4420
1060
1:0.2397 
0.7498
0.829


Carboplatin
6640
79400
1:11.96  
0.9157
0.620



9960
119000

0.9630
0.605



14900
178000

0.9756
0.734



22400
268000

0.9882
0.773


Etoposide
4420
3790
1:0.8571 
0.7245
0.707


Sunitinib
2950
1870
1:0.6339 
0.7017
0.693



4420
2800

0.8248
0.728


Cabozantinib
4420
6000
1:1.357  
0.7829
0.868


Midostaurin
4420
251
1:0.05670 
0.8117
0.719


Lapatinib
4420
6000
1:1.357  
0.8641
0.512


Luminespib
4420
13.5
1:0.003049
0.8373
0.786


Olaparib
4420
14800
1:3.348  
0.7031
0.668


Talazoparib
4420
7990
1:1.808  
0.7406
0.540
















TABLE 41







Cell line: MV-4-11 (Human blood cancer cell line)















Molar ratio




Other


of drugs in




antitumor


combined use




agent in


(Example




combined

Other
Compound 14:




use with
Example
antitumor
Other




Example
Compound
agent
antitumor
Fa
CI


Compound 14
14 (nM)
(nM)
agent)
value
value















Fludarabine
778
6150
1:7.902 
0.5954
0.786


nucleoside
1170
9250

0.9984
0.296


Cytarabine
519
175
1:0.3367 
0.2908
0.766



778
262

0.6118
0.691



1170
394

0.8743
0.599



1750
589

0.9860
0.387



2630
886

0.9984
0.269


Decitabine
519
50.1
1:0.09662
0.3361
0.707



778
75.2

0.4089
0.872



1170
113

0.5994
0.849



1750
169

0.8350
0.717



2630
254

0.9588
0.599


Guadecitabine
519
17.8
1:0.03435
0.3318
0.767



778
26.7

0.4449
0.844



1170
40.2

0.6448
0.797



1750
60.1

0.8620
0.668



2630
90.3

0.9686
0.545
















TABLE 42







Cell line: CFPAC-1 (Human pancreatic cancer cell line)















Molar ratio




Other


of drugs in




antitumor


combined use




agent in


(Example




combined

Other
Compound 14:




use with
Example
antitumor
Other




Example
Compound
agent
antitumor
Fa
CI


Compound 14
14 (nM)
(nM)
agent)
value
value















Gemcitabine
2080
5.28
1:0.002538
0.6749
0.756



3120
7.92

0.7790
0.752


AZD6738
925
925
1:1.000  
0.5930
0.296



1390
1390

0.7353
0.259


Prexasertib
616
1.89
1:0.003070
0.2455
0.886



925
2.84

0.6771
0.452



1390
4.27

0.7725
0.514


SCH900776
925
253
1:0.2734 
0.4714
0.465



1390
380

0.7231
0.322



2080
569

0.7671
0.409
















TABLE 43







Cell line: HCT116 (Human large intestine cancer cell line)















Molar ratio




Other


of drugs in




antitumor


combined use




agent in


(Example




combined

Other
Compound 14:




use with
Example
antitumor
Other




Example
Compound
agent
antitumor
Fa
CI


Compound 14
14 (nM)
(nM)
agent)
value
value















AZD6738
1000
226
1:0.2257 
0.4422
0.804



1500
339

0.9071
0.235



2250
508

0.9646
0.192



3380
763

0.9574
0.322


Prexasertib
1000
7.14
1:0.007135
0.3054
0.535



1500
10.7

0.8469
0.208



2250
16.1

0.9453
0.174
















TABLE 44







Cell line: A549 (Human lung cancer cell line)












Other


Molar ratio




antitumor


of drugs in




agent in


combined use




combined


(Example




use with

Other
Compound




Example
Example
antitumor
209A: Other




Compound
Compound
agent
antitumor
Fa
CI


209A
209A (nM)
(nM)
agent)
value
value















Fludarabine
188
5930
1:31.54  
0.3666
0.558


nucleoside
282
8890

0.7059
0.386



423
13300

0.8660
0.339



635
20000

0.8634
0.515


Cytarabine
188
72.2
1:0.3838 
0.3588
0.777



282
108

0.4675
0.759



423
162

0.6516
0.581



635
244

0.7994
0.474



952
365

0.8410
0.574


Decitabine
423
1330
1:3.154  
0.4274
0.542



635
2000

0.5615
0.569


Guadecitabine
423
489
1:1.156  
0.4525
0.577



635
734

0.6179
0.522


Gemcitabine
635
5.60
1:0.008817
0.7031
0.792



952
8.39

0.8749
0.791


Trifluridine
423
287
1:0.6784 
0.4046
0.883



635
431

0.5907
0.897



952
646

0.8235
0.733



1430
970

0.9021
0.775


5-Fluorouracil
952
4310
1:4.523  
0.7187
0.853


Azacytidine
635
2740
1:4.315  
0.6005
0.850



952
4110

0.8264
0.520


AZD6738
282
1040
1:3.672  
0.5590
0.402



423
1550

0.7925
0.315



635
2330

0.8851
0.317


Prexasertib
188
1.97
1:0.01050 
0.5015
0.258



282
2.96

0.7685
0.189



423
4.44

0.8944
0.169


SCH900776
188
909
1:4.834  
0.6553
0.180



282
1360

0.7965
0.170



423
2040

0.8795
0.177



635
3070

0.8744
0.273


Cisplatin
1430
9610
1:6.722  
0.9358
0.709



2140
14400

0.9740
0.632


Oxaliplatin
952
1060
1:1.114  
0.7832
0.762


Carboplatin
1430
79500
1:55.60  
0.9282
0.618



2140
119000

0.9721
0.528



3210
178000

0.9813
0.630


Etoposide
952
3790
1:3.983  
0.7460
0.635


Sunitinib
635
1870
1:2.946  
0.6919
0.688



952
2800

0.8234
0.723


Cabozantinib
952
6000
1:6.307  
0.8982
0.486


Midostaurin
952
251
1:0.2635 
0.8520
0.583


Lapatinib
952
6000
1:6.307  
0.8816
0.443


Luminespib
952
13.5
1:0.01417 
0.8172
0.832


Olaparib
952
14800
1:15.56  
0.7947
0.478


Talazoparib
952
8000
1:8.402  
0.7998
0.422
















TABLE 45







Cell line: MV-4-11 (Human blood cancer cell line)












Other


Molar ratio




antitumor


of drugs in




agent in


combined use




combined


(Example




use with

Other
Compound




Example
Example
antitumor
209A: Other




Compound
Compound
agent
antitumor
Fa
CI


209A
209A (nM)
(nM)
agent)
value
value















Fludarabine
145
6160
1:42.45 
0.9458
0.598


nucleoside







Cytarabine
96.6
175
1:1.809 
0.5055
0.739



145
262

0.8261
0.664



217
393

0.9736
0.510



326
590

0.9981
0.330


Decitabine
64.4
33.4
1:0.5191
0.2551
0.793



96.6
50.1

0.3812
0.839



145
75.2

0.6143
0.790



217
113

0.8536
0.715



326
169

0.9689
0.627


Guadecitabine
96.6
17.8
1:0.1845
0.4376
0.766



145
26.8

0.6306
0.767



217
40.0

0.8301
0.753



326
60.1

0.9675
0.631
















TABLE 46







Cell line: CFPAC-1 (Human pancreatic cancer cell line)












Other


Molar ratio




antitumor


of drugs in




agent in


combined use




combined


(Example




use with

Other
Compound




Example
Example
antitumor
209A: Other




Compound
Compound
agent
antitumor
Fa
CI


209A
209A (nM)
(nM)
agent)
value
value















Gemcitabine
339
3.52
1:0.01039
0.5348
0.855



508
5.28

0.6998
0.736


AZD6738
226
925
1:4.093 
0.5736
0.478



339
1390

0.7322
0.429



508
2080

0.7827
0.531


Prexasertib
151
1.90
1:0.01256
0.3163
0.735



226
2.84

0.6872
0.558



339
4.26

0.7662
0.704


SCH900776
226
253
1:1.119 
0.5579
0.385



339
379

0.7356
0.348



508
568

0.7649
0.474
















TABLE 47







Cell line: HCT116 (Human large intestine cancer cell line)












Other


Molar ratio




antitumor


of drugs in




agent in


combined use




combined


(Example




use with

Other
Compound




Example
Example
antitumor
209A: Other




Compound
Compound
agent
antitumor
Fa
CI


209A
209A (nM)
(nM)
agent)
value
value















AZD6738
281
339
1:1.206 
0.2770
0.877



421
508

0.8773
0.289



632
762

0.9571
0.242


Prexasertib
187
7.13
1:0.03813
0.1703
0.792



281
10.7

0.8191
0.230



421
16.1

0.9441
0.173
















TABLE 48







Cell line: A549 (Human lung cancer cell line)












Other


Molar ratio




antitumor


of drugs in




agent in


combined use




combined


(Example




use with

Other
Compound




Example
Example
antitumor
235A: Other




Compound
Compound
agent
antitumor
Fa
CI


235A
235A (nM)
(nM)
agent)
value
value















Fludarabine
520
8870
1:17.06 
0.4460
0.568


nucleoside
780
13300

0.7798
0.423



1170
20000

0.8525
0.504



1750
29900

0.8595
0.734


Cytarabine
780
111
1:0.1421 
0.4015
0.878



1170
166

0.6327
0.693



1750
249

0.8184
0.581


Decitabine
520
1340
1:2.584  
0.2897
0.570



780
2020

0.4383
0.567



1170
3020

0.5537
0.650


Guadecitabine
520
469
1:0.9020 
0.2878
0.568



780
704

0.4237
0.583



1170
1060

0.5377
0.670


Gemcitabine
780
5.60
1:0.007179
0.6511
0.844



1170
8.40

0.8624
0.714


Trifluridine
780
431
1:0.5524 
0.5850
0.869



1170
646

0.8250
0.680



1750
967

0.8950
0.739


5-Fluorouracil
1170
4310
1:3.682  
0.6738
0.880


Azacytidine
780
2740
1:3.514  
0.5392
0.822



1170
4110

0.6909
0.767


AZD6738
346
1030
1:2.990  
0.5478
0.435



520
1550

0.7920
0.323



780
2330

0.8869
0.314



1170
3500

0.8817
0.486


Prexasertib
231
1.97
1:0.008547
0.4315
0.331



346
2.96

0.7784
0.191



520
4.44

0.8915
0.174


SCH900776
231
909
1:3.936  
0.6135
0.262



346
1360

0.7038
0.280



520
2050

0.8035
0.275



780
3070

0.8771
0.275



1170
4610

0.8705
0.430


Cisplatin
1750
9580
1:5.473  
0.9113
0.832



2630
14400

0.9711
0.635


Oxaliplatin
1170
1060
1:0.9071 
0.7355
0.793


Carboplatin
1750
79200
1:45.27  
0.8325
0.609



2630
119000

0.9438
0.461



3950
179000

0.9600
0.575



5920
268000

0.9739
0.688


Etoposide
1170
3790
1:3.243  
0.6978
0.763


Sunitinib
780
1870
1:2.399  
0.6775
0.709



1170
2810

0.8225
0.675


Cabozantinib
1170
6010
1:5.135  
0.7659
0.871


Midostaurin
1170
251
1:0.2145 
0.7639
0.775


Lapatinib
1170
6010
1:5.135  
0.8726
0.417


Luminespib
1750
8.13
1:0.004645
0.8795
0.819


Olaparib
1170
14800
1:12.67  
0.6832
0.683


Talazoparib
1170
8000
1:6.841  
0.6990
0.585
















TABLE 49







Cell line: MV-4-11 (Human blood cancer cell line)












Other


Molar ratio




antitumor


of drugs in




agent in


combined use




combined


(Example




use with

Other
Compound




Example
Example
antitumor
235A: Other




Compound
Compound
agent
antitumor
Fa
CI


235A
235A (nM)
(nM)
agent)
value
value















Fludarabine
203
6150
1:30.32
0.7607
0.746


nucleoside
304
9220
1:1.292
0.9988
0.320


Cytarabine
90.1
116

0.1704
0.740



135
174

0.4683
0.645



203
262

0.7568
0.624



304
393

0.9522
0.510



456
589

0.9958
0.365



684
884

0.9989
0.374


Decitabine
90.1
33.4
1:0.3708
0.2126
0.725



135
50.1

0.3356
0.757



203
75.3

0.5302
0.764



304
113

0.7532
0.760



456
169

0.9339
0.687



684
254

0.9935
0.535


Guadecitabine
90.1
11.9
1:0.1318
0.2567
0.633



135
17.8

0.4131
0.638



203
26.8

0.5802
0.696



304
40.1

0.7974
0.689



456
60.1

0.9524
0.617



684
90.2

0.9930
0.544
















TABLE 50







Cell line: CFPAC-1 (Human pancreatic cancer cell line)












Other


Molar ratio




antitumor


of drugs in




agent in


combined use




combined


(Example




use with

Other
Compound




Example
Example
antitumor
235A: Other




Compound
Compound
agent
antitumor
Fa
CI


235A
235A (nM)
(nM)
agent)
value
value















Gemcitabine
722
5.28
1:0.007318
0.6762
0.722


AZD6738
214
617
1:2.883  
0.2450
0.777



321
925

0.5873
0.338



481
1390

0.7446
0.295



722
2080

0.7899
0.368


Prexasertib
214
1.89
1:0.008850
0.3469
0.645



321
2.84

0.6687
0.344



481
4.26

0.7578
0.372


SCH900776
321
253
1:0.7883 
0.4978
0.474



481
379

0.7223
0.382



722
569

0.7722
0.484
















TABLE 51







Cell line: HCT116 (Human large intestine cancer cell line)












Other


Molar ratio




antitumor


of drugs in




agent in


combined use




combined


(Example




use with

Other
Compound




Example
Example
antitumor
235A: Other




Compound
Compound
agent
antitumor
Fa
CI


235A
235A (nM)
(nM)
agent)
value
value















AZD6738
475
339
1:0.7135 
0.6249
0.429



712
508

0.9468
0.182


Prexasertib
317
7.15
1:0.02255
0.3131
0.557



475
10.7

0.8595
0.224



712
16.1

0.9459
0.197









It is apparent from these results that all the sulfonamide compounds represented by formula (I) synergistically inhibit the growth of a human lung cancer cell line, a human blood cancer cell line, a human pancreatic cancer cell line, and a human large intestine cancer cell line when used in combination with any of various antitumor agents including an antimetabolite, a platinum drug, a plant alkaloid drug, and a molecular targeting drug.


Furthermore, the combined administration groups of the sulfonamide compound represented by formula (I) and the other antitumor agent in the in vivo test using nude mice (BALB/cA Jcl-nu/nu) in which human tumor cells were transplanted showed a statistically significant antitumor effect as compared with the single administration groups of each drug on the final evaluation day. In addition, the rate of change in body weight in the combined administration groups was less than 20% of the body weight before administration (on day 0) and was change within an acceptable range.


All publications, patents and patent applications cited herein are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety.

Claims
  • 1-15. (canceled)
  • 16: A method of treating and/or preventing tumor in a subject in need thereof, comprising administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of a sulfonamide compound represented by the following formula (I):
  • 17: The method according to claim 16, wherein in formula (I): X1 represents an oxygen atom;X2 represents an oxygen atom;X3 represents —NH—;X4 represents a hydrogen atom;R1 represents —C(R11)(R12)—;R11 and R12 are the same or different and represent a hydrogen atom or a C1-C6 alkyl group;R2 represents a C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group, wherein R2 may have R21 as a substituent;R21 represents a halogen atom or a C1-C6 alkyl group (when two or more of R21 are present, R21 are the same as or different from each other);R3 represents a C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group which may have R31 as a substituent or may be fused with a 4-8 membered saturated heterocyclic ring (wherein the saturated heterocyclic ring may have Rc as a substituent);R31 represents a halogen atom or an aminocarbonyl group (when two or more of R31 are present, R31 are the same as or different from each other);Rc represents a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, or a C1-C6 alkyl group (when two or more of Rc are present, Rc are the same as or different from each other); andR4 represents a hydrogen atom.
  • 18: The method according to claim 16, wherein in formula (I), X1 represents an oxygen atom;X2 represents an oxygen atom;X3 represents —NH—;X4 represents a hydrogen atom;R1 represents —C(R11)(R12)—;one of R11 and R represents a hydrogen atom, and the other represents a C1-C6 alkyl group;R2 represents a phenyl group, wherein R2 may have R21 as a substituent;R21 represents a halogen atom or a C1-C6 alkyl group (when two or more of R21 are present, R21 are the same as or different from each other);R3 represents a phenyl group which may have R31 as a substituent or may be fused with a monocyclic 6 membered saturated heterocyclic ring having one oxygen atom (wherein the saturated heterocyclic ring may have Rc as a substituent);R31 represents a halogen atom or an aminocarbonyl group (when two or more of R31 are present, R31 are the same as or different from each other);Rc represents a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, or a C1-C6 alkyl group (when two or more of Rc are present, Rc are the same as or different from each other); andR4 represents a hydrogen atom.
  • 19: The method according to claim 16, wherein in formula (I), X1 represents an oxygen atom;X2 represents an oxygen atom;X3 represents —NH—;X4 represents a hydrogen atom;R1 represents —C(R11)(R12)—;one of R11 and R12 represents a hydrogen atom, and the other represents a methyl group;R2 represents a phenyl group having R21 as a substituent;R21 represents a halogen atom or a C1-C6 alkyl group (when two or more of R21 are present, R21 are the same as or different from each other);R3 represents a phenyl group having R31 as a substituent or a chromanyl group having Rc as a substituent;R31 represents a halogen atom or an aminocarbonyl group (when two or more of R31 are present, R31 are the same as or different from each other);Rc represents a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, or a C1-C6 alkyl group (when two or more of Rc are present, Rc are the same as or different from each other); andR4 represents a hydrogen atom.
  • 20: The method according to claim 16, wherein the sulfonamide compound is selected from the following compounds (1)-(5): (1) 5-bromo-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide;(2) 5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide;(3) 5-chloro-2-(N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-chloro-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)sulfamoyl)benzamide;(4) 5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-chloro-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-hydroxy-4-methylchromane-8-sulfonamide; and(5) 5-chloro-N-((1S,2R)-2-(6-fluoro-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-hydroxychromane-8-sulfonamide.
  • 21: The method according to claim 16, wherein the sulfonamide compound represented by formula (I) or a salt thereof and the at least one another antitumor agent are administered concurrently, sequentially, or in a staggered manner.
  • 22: The method according to claim 16, wherein the at least one another antitumor agent is at least one or more selected from an antimetabolite, a platinum drug, a plant alkaloid drug, and a molecular targeting drug.
  • 23: The method according to claim 16, wherein the at least one another antitumor agent is at least one or more selected from 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), trifluridine, fludarabine (or an active metabolite fludarabine nucleoside), cytarabine, gemcitabine, decitabine, guadecitabine, azacitidine, cisplatin, oxaliplatin, carboplatin, etoposide, AZD6738, prexasertib, SCH900776, luminespib, olaparib, talazoparib, lapatinib, sunitinib, cabozantinib, and midostaurin.
  • 24: A method of enhancing an antitumor effect of an antitumor agent in a subject in need thereof, comprising administering to the subject a sulfonamide compound represented by the following formula (I):
  • 25: The method according to claim 24, wherein at least one another antitumor agent is administered concurrently, sequentially, or in a staggered manner with the sulfonamide compound or the salt thereof.
  • 26: The method according to claim 24, wherein at least one another antitumor agent is administered as a combination formulation with the sulfonamide compound or the salt thereof.
  • 27: A pharmaceutical composition comprising a sulfonamide compound or a salt thereof and at least one another antitumor agent, wherein the sulfonamide compound is a compound represented by the following formula (I):
  • 28: A method of treating and/or preventing tumor in a patient diagnosed with cancer dosed with an antitumor agent, comprising administering to the patient a sulfonamide compound represented by the following formula (I):
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
2017-229681 Nov 2017 JP national
PCT Information
Filing Document Filing Date Country Kind
PCT/JP2018/043697 11/28/2018 WO 00