1. Field of the Invention
Embodiments of the present invention relate, generally, to an apparatus for mounting a control unit onto various stringed musical instruments.
2. Related Art
For some time, pickups that detect string vibrations have been installed on the bodies of stringed musical instruments such as guitars and the like. Also known are main control units for the pickups (hereinafter, referred to as “main control units”) that have a volume control for controlling an output level of the pickup and a connector for interfacing with a connecting cord connects that transmits the controlled signal. This kind of main control unit is mounted on the stringed musical instrument by an attachment apparatus configured such that it is possible to mount the main control unit on various stringed musical instruments.
The pickup systems marketed by the Roland Corp. under the trademarks GK-2™ and GK-3™ are examples of the system described above. These systems have a main control unit and a holder, which is the attachment apparatus for the main control unit. An explanation will be given regarding the GK-3™ main control unit and the attachment apparatus for the main control unit in reference to
The signal that is detected by the pickup 30 is input to the main control unit 20 via the pickup cable 29. The main control unit 20 is furnished with a volume control 22, an input jack 24, a toggle switch 25, a connector 23, a down switch 26, an up switch 27, and a power indicator 28.
The volume control 22 is a variable resistor that adjusts the level of the signal that has been input via the pickup cable 29. The outputs of other pickups, with which the guitar is furnished, are input to the input jack 24 via a normal guitar cable. The toggle switch 25 toggles any one of the signals that have been input to the input jack 24, the signal, the level of which has been adjusted by the volume control 22, and a signal that is a composite of the signal that has been input to the input jack 24 and the signal, the level of which has been adjusted by the volume control 22. The toggled signal is output to an external device from the connector 23.
The down switch 26 and the up switch 27 facilitate the transmission of the signal to an external device via the connector 23. The power indicator 28, which indicates that power has been supplied to the main control emit 20 when power is supplied via the connector 23, is disposed on the side of the volume control 22.
The state in which the main control unit 20 is mounted on a stringed musical instrument such as a guitar and the like is shown in
The second holder 53 is configured with a second contact plate 53a, which contacts the rear surface of the body 60 of the stringed musical instrument, and a second side plate 53b, which is formed perpendicular to the second contact plate 53a and contacts the first side plate 5b of the first holder 51 running along the side surface of the body 60. A bolt 52 is formed on and extends from the side plate 5b. An elongated hole 53c, which receives the bolt 52 that has been provided on the first side plate 5b, is formed in the second side plate 53b.
To mount the main control unit 20 on the body 60 of the stringed musical instrument, first, the main control unit 20 is attached to the first holder 51. Next, an end pin 61 of the stringed musical instrument is loosened, and the groove 51c that has been formed in the first side plate 51b of the first holder 51 is inserted on the threaded section of the end pin 61. Next, the contact plate 51a of the first holder 51 is brought into contact with the front surface of the stringed musical instrument, and the end pin 61 is tightened to fasten the main control unit 20.
Next, the bolt 52 that is provided on the first side plate 51b is inserted into the elongated hole 53c in the second side plate 53b of the second holder 53, and the contact plate 53a of the second holder 53 is brought into contact with the rear surface of the stringed musical instrument. Then, a flat washer 54 and a spring washer 55 are inserted onto the bolt 52 that is provided on the first side plate 51b, and the holder is fastened using a cap nut 56.
To remove the main control unit 20 from the body 60 of the stringed musical instrument, the cap nut 56 is loosened, and the cap nut 56, the spring washer 55, the flat washer 54, and the second holder 53 are removed from the bolt 52. Next, the end pin 61 of the stringed musical instrument is loosened, and the main control unit 20 is removed by lifting up the groove 51c of the first holder 51 along the end pin 61. The end pin 61 is, then, screwed into the body 60, returning the stringed musical instrument to a state existing before the main control unit 20 was mounted.
Bodies of conventional stringed musical instruments have been made in various shapes and with different arrangements of the volume control and the like. As a result, there have been cases in which the pickup main control unit 20 cannot be mounted on the body of the stringed musical instrument. In addition, in the past, methods such as attaching the pickup main control unit to the body of the stringed musical instrument with double-sided tape or adhesive were used. However, in many cases with these methods, the stringed musical instrument became dirty, and it was not possible to easily remove the main control unit 20.
In the methods described above, the pickup main control unit is affixed to a holder, and the holder is fastened to the body of the stringed musical instrument using the end pin of the stringed musical instrument. Because force is not applied to the body of the stringed musical instrument in the holding direction, the attachment can be weak and unstable.
In accordance with cases described above, the pickup main control unit is mounted on the body of a stringed musical instrument using a holder, and the procedure for attaching or removing the main control unit to or from the body of the stringed musical instrument is complicated.
Embodiments of the present invention solve problems as discussed above and provide a pickup main control unit attachment apparatus that can be easily mounted and removed without regard to the type of stringed musical instrument.
In order to achieve this object, a first embodiment of the present invention provides: a first holder that has a first contact plate that is affixed to the main control unit and that is in contact with the front surface or the rear surface of the stringed musical instrument; a second holder that has a second contact plate that is in contact with the rear surface or the front surface of the stringed musical instrument; and a linking element that links the first holder and the second holder such that the body of the stringed musical instrument is held in a pressed state between the first holder and the second holder.
Further, in the first embodiment, the first holder has a first side plate that is disposed roughly perpendicular to the first contact plate, and the first side plate has grooves that are disposed on both sides of the side plate extending in a direction that is perpendicular to the first contact plate. Also, the second holder has a second side plate that is disposed standing on the second contact plate, and both ends of the second side plate slide along the grooves of the first side plate. The first contact plate and first side plate are joined, perhaps forming an acute angle. The second contact plate and second side plate are joined, perhaps forming an acute angle.
Further, in the first embodiment, the apparatus has a first elastic member that adheres to the side of the first contact plate that is in contact with the stringed musical instrument or a second elastic member that adheres to the side of second contact plate that is in contact with the stringed musical instrument. The apparatus may have both first and second elastic members. Further, the elastic members may be formed from urethane foam.
Further, in the first embodiment, the first side plate has a curved surface that runs along the side surface of the stringed musical instrument. The curved surface of the first side plate may also have at least two convex portions that are in contact with the side surface of the stringed musical instrument.
In addition, the first side plate may be formed by the extrusion molding of aluminum, and the second side plate may be formed by the press molding of steel plate. The second side plate may also have a plurality of flat surfaces that run roughly along the curve of the curved surface of the first side plate. The first holder and the second holder may be linked via a hole formed in the first side plate along an axis roughly perpendicular to the first contact plate and a hole formed in the second holder. When a bolt is screwed through the holes of the first side plate and of the second holder, the body of the stringed musical instrument is held in a pressed state between the first and the second holders.
In a second embodiment of the present invention, the first holder and the second holder are formed and linked together as described in the first embodiment. However, when it is desired to install the main control unit on the front surface of the stringed musical instrument above the bridge of the stringed musical instrument, the main control unit may be attached to an attachment surface of a third holder. The third holder may have two side plates with which the third holder may be linked to the second holder. Also, an elastic member that adheres to the attachment surface may be disposed between the attachment surface and the surface of the stringed musical instrument.
a is an oblique view drawing of a main control unit using the attachment apparatus of an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the main control unit has been mounted on the front surface of the body of the stringed musical instrument;
b is an oblique view drawing of the main control unit using the attachment apparatus of an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the main control unit has been mounted on the rear surface of the body of the stringed musical instrument;
c is an oblique view drawing of the main control unit using the attachment apparatus of an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the main control unit has been mounted above the bridge of the stringed musical instrument;
a shows a method in which the main control unit is disposed opposite to the front surface of the body of the stringed musical instrument, wherein the main control unit is fastened to the first holder;
b shows a method in which the main control unit is disposed opposite to the front surface of the body of the stringed musical instrument, wherein the second holder is linked to the first holder;
c shows a view from the rear side of the stringed musical instrument of the linking of the second and the first holders;
a shows a method with which the main control unit is disposed opposite to the rear surface of the body of the stringed musical instrument, wherein the main control unit is fastened to the first holder;
b shows a method with which the main control unit is disposed opposite to the rear surface of the body of the stringed musical instrument, wherein the second holder is linked to the first holder;
a shows a method in which the main control unit is disposed above the bridge of the stringed musical instrument, wherein the main control unit is fastened to the third holder;
b shows a method in which the main control unit is disposed above the bridge of the stringed musical instrument, wherein the second holder is linked to the first holder;
c shows a method in which the main control unit is disposed above the bridge of the stringed musical instrument, wherein the third holder is linked to the second holder;
a-9b is a drawing that shows a conventional attachment apparatus in which a main control unit is attached.
An explanation will be given below regarding a preferred embodiment of the present invention while referring to the attached drawings.
In the case of
In the case of
In the case of
In an embodiment of the invention, the first cushion 2b is made of an elastic material characterized by a high coefficient of friction, and the second cushion 2d is made of a nonabrasive material. In a further embodiment of the invention, the first contact plate 2a is formed from a steel plate, the first cushion 2b is made of urethane foam, the first side plate 2c is an aluminum extrusion molded member, and the second cushion 2d is formed from felt.
The first contact plate 2a has six screw holes 2e and 2f disposed in order to fasten the main control unit 20 using the flat screws 20c (refer to
The first contact plate 2a is bent on a straight line 2r near the attachment position at which the first side plate 2c is attached such that the first contact plate 2a forms an angle of less than 90 degrees with the first side plate 2c. In a further embodiment of the invention, the angle formed by the first contact plate 2a and the first side plate 2c is 88 degrees. The configuration is such that when the body of the stringed musical instrument is held between the first contact plate 2a and the second contact plate 3a, the elasticity of the first contact plate 2a (by bending on the straight line 2r of the first contact plate 2a) is utilized.
The first cushion 2b, which, in the further embodiment of the invention, has been formed from urethane foam, is affixed to the surface of the first contact plate 2a that is in contact with the body of the stringed musical instrument with an adhesive. Urethane foam is a material that prevents damage to the stringed musical instrument and has flexibility, which makes it possible to link the first holder 2 to the second holder 3 and to utilize the force of the pressing on the front surface of the body of the stringed musical instrument, thereby firmly holding the body of the stringed musical instrument between the first holder 2 and the second holder 3.
The body of the stringed musical instrument may have an arched front surface that has been formed such that the middle portion of the body is expanded. Because of the flexibility of the urethane foam, the first cushion 2b changes shape and adheres closely to the body of the stringed musical instrument. In addition, since the coefficient of friction of the urethane foam is large, it is possible to firmly hold the body of the stringed musical instrument, thereby reducing the possibility of sliding with respect to the body of the stringed musical instrument.
The first side plate 2c is screwed down by flat screws 2h and a round screw 2i along a direction roughly perpendicular to the first contact plate 2a. The surface of the first contact plate 2c that is in contact with the stringed musical instrument has a curved section disposed such that the surface follows along the curve of the side surface of the body of the stringed musical instrument. Convex sections 2q are formed on both ends of the curved section. Since the side surface of the body of the stringed musical instrument is curved, if the first side plate 2c is formed with a flat surface, the side surface of the stringed musical instrument and the first side plate 2c will be in contact in only one place, and it will not be stable. Therefore, by disposing the convex sections 2q on at least both ends of the curved section in this manner, there is contact in at least two places and it is possible to carry out the mounting in a stable state. The second cushion 2d that has been formed from felt in order to prevent damage to the body of the stringed musical instrument is affixed to the first side plate 2c with an adhesive.
Guide grooves 2k are disposed on both ends on the side of the first side plate 2c opposite to the side on which the second cushion 2d is affixed. The guide grooves 2k are disposed in a direction that is roughly perpendicular to the first contact plate 2a. In the middle of the first side plate 2c, there is a round hole 2j into which the bolt 4 and the round screw 2i are screwed. Two ribs 2m that are parallel to the round hole 2j on both sides of the round hole 2j are formed parallel to the guide grooves 2k. In addition, round holes 2n receive the flat screws 2h that are inserted into the screw holes 2g in the contact plate 2a. The round holes 2n are formed positioned near the vicinity of the guide grooves 2k. Threads are cut into the round holes 2n and the round hole 2j; in these holes, the flat screws 2h, the round screw 2i, and the bolt 4 are screwed down.
In assembling the first holder 2, the flat screws 2h and the round screw 2i are inserted into screw holes 2g of the first contact plate 2a and screwed into the round holes 2n and the round hole 2j of the first side plate 2c. In addition, the first cushion 2b is affixed to the first contact plate 2a, and the second cushion 2d is affixed to the first side plate 2c.
As was the case with the first holder 2, the bending angle of the second contact plate 3a and the second side plate 3b may be formed at about 88 degrees, and the configuration is such that when the body of the stringed musical instrument is held between the first contact plate 2a and the second contact plate 3a, the elasticity of the second contact plate 3a (by bending the second contact plate 3a from the second side plate 3b) is utilized.
In a further embodiment of the present invention, the third cushion 3c is, like the first cushion 2b, formed from urethane foam, thereby preventing damage to the stringed musical instrument. Due to the flexibility of the third cushion 3c, when the first holder 2 and the second holder 3 are linked, the pressing force on the front surface of the body of the stringed musical instrument is utilized, and it is possible to firmly hold the body of the stringed musical instrument between the first holder 2 and the second holder 3.
A screw hole 3d, which receives the bolt 4 for linking to the first holder 2, is formed at a position near the area at which the second side plate 3b of the second contact plate 3a is bent.
The second side plate 3b has two wings 3f that are inserted into guide grooves 2k that have been formed on both ends of the first side plate 2c. In a further embodiment of the invention, the two wings 3f are formed by bending the second side plate 3b such that the second side plate 3b follows the curvature of the first side plate 2c. Each of the two wings 3fand the surface that is between the two wings 3f are essentially flat surfaces and may be formed by press molding of steel plate. In addition, on each of the two wings 3f, female threads 3e, by which the third holder 5 is fastened, are disposed.
In a further embodiment of the invention, the attachment plate 5a and the two third side plates 5b are formed by bending a single unit stamped from steel plate, and the fourth cushion 5e is formed from felt. Three screw holes 5c, with which the main control unit 20 is fastened by flat screws 20c, are disposed on the attachment plate 5a. A hole 5f and various notches are formed in the portions of the fourth cushion Se that correspond to these screw holes 5c such that the screws can be inserted. Elongated holes 5d, which are elongated along a direction that is roughly perpendicular to the attachment plate 5a, are formed in each of the two third side plates 5b.
a,
b shows a condition in which the main control unit 20 is fastened to the first holder 2. The two wings 3f of the second holder 3 are inserted into the guide grooves 2k of the first holder 2, the two ends of the second side plate 3b of the second holder 3 follow along the guide grooves 2k, the middle portion of the second side plate 3b slides along the ribs 2m, and the mounting is done such that the body of the stringed musical instrument is held between the first contact plate 2a and the second contact plate 3a.
c depicts a view from the rear side of the body of the stringed musical instrument of the state in which the first contact plate 2a is in contact with the front surface of the stringed musical instrument, the second contact plate 3a is in contact with the rear surface of the body of the stringed musical instrument, and the first side plate 2c is in contact with the side surface of the body of the stringed musical instrument.
a and 6b show the details of the case shown in
b shows a condition in which the second holder 3 is mounted on the first holder 2 and the first and second holders are mounted on the stringed musical instrument. Since the method for linking the first holder 2 and the second holder 3 is the same as the case of the method shown in
a, 7b, and 7c show a condition in which the main control unit 20 is mounted above a bridge of the stringed musical instrument.
a shows the condition in which the main control unit 20 is mounted on the third holder 5. When the third holder 5 is mounted on the body of the stringed musical instrument, a spacer 7 is affixed to the fourth cushion 5e and held between the cushion and the bridge so that the vibration of the strings is not impeded.
In a further embodiment of the present invention, the spacer 7 is made of foam rubber and affixed to the fourth cushion 5e by an adhesive. The flat screws 20c are inserted into the screw holes 5c in the attachment plate 5a, and the main control unit 20 is fastened to the upper surface of the attachment plate 5a.
b shows the condition in which the first contact plate 2a of the first holder 2 is in contact with the rear surface of the stringed musical instrument and the second contact plate 3a of the second holder 3 is in contact with the front surface of the stringed musical instrument and fastened to the stringed musical instrument. In this case, the two ends of the second side plate 3b of the second holder 3 follow along the guide grooves 2k, the middle portion of the second side plate 3b slides along the ribs 2m, and the mounting is done such that the body of the stringed musical instrument is held between the first contact plate 2a and the second contact plate 3a.
c shows the condition in which, as in
Next, the elongated holes 5d on the side plates 5b of the third holder 5 are aligned with the female threads 3e in the second side plate 3b of the second holder 3 and the third holder 5 is disposed so that the spacer 7 is in contact with the bridge. In such a position, screws 6 are screwed down in two places along with flat washers 6b and spring washers 6a. In those cases where there is insufficient space to install the main control unit 20 close to the body of the stringed musical instrument, it is possible to mount the main control unit 20 above the bridge of the stringed musical instrument by using the third holder 5.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the main control unit 20 is fastened to the first holder 2 and by linking to the second holder 3 with the bolt 4, it is possible to easily mount the main control unit 20 on the front surface or the rear surface of the body of the stringed musical instrument. In addition, easy removal is possible by loosening the bolt 4 after mounting.
A further embodiment of the present invention addresses those cases where it is intended to mount the main control unit 20 on the front surface of the stringed musical instrument and where there is insufficient space on the front surface of the body of the stringed musical instrument. By assembling the third holder 5, it is possible to mount the control unit above the bridge of the stringed musical instrument.
An explanation was given above of embodiments of the present invention; however, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiment described above. Various modifications and changes that do not deviate from and are within the scope of the essential aspects of the present invention can be easily surmised.
For example, in the specific embodiment, the bolt 4 that has been inserted in the screw hole 3d in the second holder 3 is coupled to the first side plate 2c that has been assembled on the first holder 2. As a result, the body of the stringed musical instrument is held between the first contact plate 2a and the second contact plate 3a. Conversely, a screw hole may be formed in the first holder 2 and female threads may be formed in the second side plate 3b of the second holder 3. By screwing in the bolt 4 through the screw hold in the first holder 2, the body of the stringed musical instrument is held between the first contact plate 2a and the second contact plate 3a.
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7145064 | Geiger | Dec 2006 | B2 |
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20060278067 A1 | Dec 2006 | US |