This application claims priority to Korean Patent Application No. 10-2013-0029617 filed on Mar. 20, 2013, and all the benefits accruing therefrom under 35 U.S.C. §119, the contents of which in its entirety are herein incorporated by reference.
1. Field
Exemplary embodiments relate to an apparatus and method for managing content media, and more particularly, to an apparatus and method for managing content media with an emphasis on convenience of a user.
2. Description of the Related Art
With the development of smart devices such as smart phones and smart pads, information related to content media including a map is provided through smart devices, and there is a growing demand for a user-customized service to provide a competitive content media service. On content media, Points of Interest (POIs) are displayed. For example, a POI corresponds to latitude and longitude coordinates in a partial map application or the like.
Referring to
(Patent Literature 1) Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2011-0060535
According to one aspect, necessary information may be properly provided to a user based on Level of Detail (LOD) information of a user context.
According to another aspect, a Point of Interest (POI) on a map may be provided to a user in three dimensions by depicting an inclusion relation between a plurality of POIs.
According to still another aspect, necessary information may be provided to a user by processing information of a POI at a proper granularity based on LOD information of a user context.
According to one aspect, there is provided a method for managing content media including creating or receiving content media, receiving LOD setting information at which the content media is displayed, and determining a display format of a POI on the content media based on the LOD setting information.
According to another aspect, there is provided a computer-readable recording medium having stored therein a program for causing a computer to execute a method for managing content media, including creating or receiving content media, receiving LOD setting information at which the content media is displayed, and displaying a POI on the content media based on the LOD setting information.
According to still another aspect, there is provided an apparatus for managing content media including a content media management unit to create or receive content media, an information granularity management unit to receive LOD setting information at which the content media is displayed, and a display format determination unit to determine a display format of a POI on the content media based on the LOD setting information.
According to one aspect, suitable information for LOD information of a map that indicates how minutely a user reads the map may be effectively provided. Then, the user may obtain various information while zooming in or out the map.
According to another aspect, among a plurality of POls displayed based on LOD information of a user context, it is possible to identify whether some of them are included in one another or not, and thus, there is an effect that a user can identify the POIs on a map in three dimensions.
According to still another aspect, content media may be displayed in a format suited for user needs by processing the content media at a proper granularity based on LOD information of a user context, so that a user may obtain information in a most proper format for the user context.
Exemplary embodiments now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which particular embodiments by which the present disclosure may be practiced are shown for illustration. These exemplary embodiments are described in enough detail for those skilled in the art to practice the present disclosure. It should be understood that various embodiments of the present disclosure are different but do not need to be mutually exclusive. For example, a particular shape, structure, and feature stated herein may be implemented as other embodiment within the spirit and scope of the present disclosure in relation to one embodiment. Also, it should be understood that a location or placement of an individual component in each embodiment disclosed herein may be changed without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the following detailed description is not intended to be construed as limitative meaning, and the scope of the present disclosure is confined, if properly explained, only by the accompanying claims together with all the equivalents thereto. In the drawings, like reference numerals indicate identical or similar functions throughout many aspects.
a is a diagram illustrating a relationship between an apparatus 100 for managing content media and a client terminal 10 according to an exemplary embodiment.
The apparatus 100 for managing content media is an apparatus that provides a service to allow the client terminal 10 to display content media information through communication with the client terminal 10 via a network. In one embodiment, the apparatus 100 for managing content media may be a type of a server. A detailed description of the apparatus 100 for managing content media will be provided below through
The client terminal 10 is a terminal that a client uses. The client may identify content media by communication with the apparatus 100 for managing content media through the client terminal 10. On the content media, a point of interest (POI) described in the foregoing may be displayed. Here, the content media may include content information and Level of Detail (LOD) setting information.
The content information may include information associated with a location such as a map, a picture, a video, a text, and the like.
The term ‘LOD’ used herein refers to a degree to which particular information is represented in detail. Also, in one embodiment, when the particular information is content media for a map, a LOD may be a scale ratio. That is, a LOD may include a ‘scale ratio’.
The apparatus 100 for managing content media stores full detailed information for content information to represent various LODs based on information granularity requested from the client, and in response to a request from an application, may provide the client with content information in a format suited for a corresponding level through the client terminal 10. For convenience of description, the description will be provided based on a map as the content media. The client may transmit LOD setting information, at which the content media is displayed through the client terminal 10, to the apparatus 100 for managing content media through the client terminal 10. The LOD setting information is information that represents a LOD at which the content media is displayed. Based on the LOD, the content media is provided to the client terminal 10 in various formats.
For example, the lower the LOD setting information in a map application, a lower-level content media (that is, detailed map information) may be identified.
The client may change the LOD setting information numerically, but may provide LOD information by inputting (touching or dragging) a particular area of a display unit of the client terminal 10. For example, the client may change LOD information to display a particular area on a full screen of the display unit by selecting the corresponding area displayed on the screen.
The client may transmit information of the display unit of the client terminal 10 through the client terminal 10. The display unit information is information associated with a resolution and a horizontal size and a vertical size of the display unit on which the client terminal 10 is displayed. Even though LOD setting information is identical, if a resolution or size of the display unit is different, a different user experience is transmitted from a user, hence, in consideration of display unit information along with LOD setting information, content media information appropriate therefor should be displayed.
The client may transmit user context information of the client terminal 10 through the client terminal 10. The user context information may include information including, for example, user location information, movement direction information, an experience history, and the like. Even though LOD setting information is identical, if information of a user location and a movement direction is different, a different user experience is transmitted from a user, hence, in consideration of a user context in an in-situ situation along with LOD setting information, content media information appropriate therefor should be displayed.
In one example, the apparatus for managing content media may adjust the display of the content media information in consideration of display unit information and user context information together.
The client terminal 10 may be implemented in various types, and may include various features. The client terminal 10 may include all devices capable of running a particular application, and is not limited to a specific type. In one embodiment, an application or any program may be run through the client terminal 10, and may use a camera function, a storage function, and a computation function of the client terminal 10. For example, the client terminal 10 includes all handheld radio terminals such as a Personal Communication System (PCS), a Global System for Mobile communications (GSM), a Personal Digital Cellular (PDC), a Personal Handyphone System (PHS), a Personal digital Assistant (PDA), an International Mobile Telecommunications-2000 (IMT-2000) based terminal, and the like. Also, the client terminal 10 may include a processing system equipped with a processor, an operating system, and an Application Program Interface (API) to provide communication between at least one software application and an operating system. Further, the processing system of the client terminal 10 may be configured to execute various software applications.
The client terminal 10 may communicate with an object, and to do so, may have hardware or software mounted thereon. A communication method may include all communication methods that enable networking between objects, and is not limited to wired/wireless communication, third Generation (3G), 4G, or other methods.
b is a detailed diagram illustrating an internal construction of the apparatus 100 for managing content media according to an exemplary embodiment. The apparatus 100 for managing content media may include a content media management unit 110, an information granularity management unit 120, a display unit information management unit 130, a display format determination unit 140, a communication unit 150, and a storage unit 160. In other embodiment, the content media management apparatus 100 may further include a user context information management unit 170.
The content media management unit 110 serves to create or receive content media. In the content media, an above-described POI may be displayed on content as described in the foregoing. Here, the content may include any content containing information associated with a location such as a map, a picture, a video, and the like. The content media may be already stored in the storage unit 160, or may be received from an external object (not shown) via a network. A communication method may include all types of general communications, and is not particularly limited.
The information granularity management unit 120 serves to receive LOD setting information at which the content media is displayed. In one embodiment, the LOD setting information may be basically set. Even though the information granularity management unit 120 does not receive LOD setting information from the client terminal 10 or the external object, the information granularity management unit 120 may receive the basic LOD setting information stored in the storage unit 160 and display the content media at the corresponding LOD setting information. In other embodiment, the information granularity management unit 120 may receive, from the client terminal 10, LOD setting information at which the content media is displayed. As described in the foregoing, the information granularity management unit 120 may receive LOD setting information numerically from the client terminal 10, but the information granularity management unit 120 may receive area information by a touch or drag input, and calculate LOD setting information at which the area information may be properly displayed.
A content media may be configured to be displayed at various information granularity as shown in
The LOD may be plural based on information granularity, and as shown in
That is, in one embodiment, a highest LOD at which only minimum information is displayed allows only a content corresponding to a topic to be displayed, and when maximum information is displayed at a lowest LOD, information is provided at such a LOD to include all contents media related to the topic and their additional description (various enriched content media with full detailed description) together. Here, the additional description may be information included in the corresponding content media.
A content media may differ in a display format based on various LOD levels between a most summarized LOD (a highest LOD level) and a most detailed LOD (a lowest LOD level).
The information granularity management unit 120 serves to determine a LOD at which the content media is displayed. In one embodiment, a basic value for the LOD of the content media may be set. Even though the information granularity management unit 120 does not receive LOD setting information from the client terminal 10 or the external object, the information granularity management unit 120 may receive basic LOD information stored in the storage unit 160 and display a detailed content media at corresponding LOD setting information. As described in the foregoing, the LOD information may be also received numerically from the client terminal 10.
As a context of a user is reflected in different respects based on a particular interest of the user, a content media is displayed at various granularity. An example of granularity determined based on a particular interest of a user may include a level of interest. The term ‘level of interest’ used herein refers to an extent to which a particular interest is detailed. Also, in one embodiment, when an interest of a user is a basis of a LOD, a LOD may be a level of interest.
a and
In
The user context information management unit 170 serves to manage user context information, including, for example, user location information, movement direction information, an experience history, and the like. The display unit information management unit 130 serves to receive display unit information of the client terminal from the client terminal 10. In one embodiment, the display unit information management unit 130 may receive display unit information that has been received from the client terminal 10 and stored in the storage unit 160. As described in the foregoing, the display unit information is information associated with a resolution and a horizontal size and a vertical size of the display unit on which the client terminal 10 is displayed. Even though LOD setting information is identical, when user context information in an in-situ situation such as user location information, movement direction information, and an experience history, and a resolution or a size of the display unit are different, a different user experience is transmitted from a user, and thus, in consideration of a user context and display unit information along with LOD setting information, content media information appropriate therefor should be displayed.
a illustrates an embodiment in which a content media displays appropriate content media information based on a LOD of a map, and shows an example of content media displayed on the display unit. Although one embodiment describes a travel content media, content media to which a LOD is applied is not limited to a travel content media.
An example in which a LOD of information of content media changes with a change in a zoom level 70 of a map by a user is shown.
b illustrates an example of a zoomed-in map at a highest granularity. That is, a map at a second highest granularity 72 is displayed. Through the map, the content media also presents a summary 82 for content from the topic 81 of the content by displaying information about a narrow area in more detail than that at a highest granularity. When a granularity goes down to a desired level by a user zooming in a map, content media may be displayed through other content media that a content media includes, as shown in an example of
d shows, as an example of the content media at the low granularity of
e shows a display at a lowest granularity 75 that may be configured as a granularity where all points on a course 85 for a travel are displayed.
a through 8e illustrate an embodiment in which content media has varying granularity based on a degree of interest of a user, and further to the embodiment of
Referring to
The bar 60 of
The user may change the LOD of the map and the LOD of the user context information independently.
That is,
The display format determination unit 140 serves to determine a display format of a POI on content media based on LOD setting information. Also, the display format determination unit 140 serves to determine a display format of a POI based on display unit information of the client terminal 10. In one embodiment, when content media is a picture (
Also,
In one embodiment, the display format determination unit 140 serves to determine to display information about other POI that an area corresponding to a POI includes, based on LOD setting information. The client may identify content media, through the client terminal 10, in the format determined by the display format determination unit 140. Like
In another embodiment, the display format determination unit 140 determines a suitable granularity for the display format of the content media based on the LOD setting information, to enable the information granularity management unit 120 to display the content media at a proper granularity.
In still another embodiment, the display format determination unit 140 determines a suitable granularity for the display format of the content media based on the context of the user provided by the user context information management unit 170, to enable the information granularity management unit 120 to display the content media at a proper granularity.
In one embodiment, the display format determination unit 140 may determine other POI that an area corresponding to a POI includes, through geohash information corresponding to the area corresponding to the POI. The geohash code is a system that represents a region on the Earth with a unique identification (ID) code of 32 letters. For example, a POI having WYDMC8 as geohash is an upper-level POI of a POI having WYDMC8A and WYDMC8B as geohash. For convenience of description, nine geohashes are presented in
The communication unit 150 serves to make a communication between the apparatus 100 for managing content media and the external object. The content media management unit 110, the information granularity information management unit 120, the display unit information management unit 130, the display format determination unit 140, and the user context information management unit 170 may communicate with the external object directly, but may make a communication with the external object in the support of the communication unit 150. A communication method may include all communication methods that enable networking between objects, and is not limited to wired/wireless communication, 3G, 4G, or other methods if it has a communication function.
The storage unit 160 serves to store internal information of the apparatus 100 for managing content media and various information received from the client terminal 10. Specifically, the storage unit 160 may store all information obtained during or after executing functions of the content media management unit 110, the information granularity information management unit 120, the display unit information management unit 130, the display format determination unit 140, and the user context information management unit 170.
The exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure described hereinabove may be embodied as a computer instruction executable through various computer components and recorded in computer-readable recording media. The computer-readable recording media may include a computer instruction, a data file, a data structure, and the like, singularly or in combination. The computer instruction recorded in the computer-readable recording media may be not only a computer instruction designed or configured specially for the present disclosure, but also a computer instruction available and known to those skilled in the field of computer software. The computer-readable recording media includes hardware devices specially configured to store and execute a computer instruction, for example, magnetic media such as hard disks, floppy disks, and magnetic tape, optical media such as CD ROM disks and digital video disc (DVD), magneto-optical media such as floptical disks, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), flash memories, and the like. The computer instruction may include, for example, a high level language code executable by a computer using an interpreter or the like, as well as machine language code created by a compiler or the like. The hardware device may be configured to operate as at least one software module to perform processing according to the present disclosure, or vice versa.
Hereinabove, the present disclosure has been described by a particular disclosure such as a specific component and limited exemplary embodiments and drawings, but this is just for the purpose of helping provide a better understanding of the present disclosure, the present disclosure is not limited by the exemplary embodiments, and various modifications and changes may be made from the disclosure herein by those skilled in the art.
Therefore, the scope of the present disclosure is not defined by the exemplary embodiments disclosed herein, and the appended claims and all differences within the equivalent scope thereto will be construed as being included in the present disclosure.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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10-2013-0029617 | Mar 2013 | KR | national |