Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6264059
-
Patent Number
6,264,059
-
Date Filed
Friday, January 14, 200024 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, July 24, 200123 years ago
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Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
- McGlinchey Stafford
- Erikson; Clarence
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CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 221 33
- 221 45
- 221 48
- 221 34
- 221 63
- 221 47
- 221 46
- 206 554
- 206 494
- 206 493
- 211 168
- 211 96
- 211 591
- 211 592
- 248 95
- 248 100
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International Classifications
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Abstract
A plastic bag dispensing apparatus is provided which comprises a bag shield for facilitating the removal of only one bag at a time from the stack and for maintaining the billboard effect of the bags in the stack. The shield may be of various sizes and have openings of various shapes.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to an apparatus for dispensing plastic bags which includes a bag shield.
2. Description of the Prior Art
Plastic bags for customer use and convenience are widely used in many types of retail stores and are commonly provided in grocery stores and supermarkets. Plastic bags of the type to which the present invention is directed are often used in a grocery store as a means to hold produce items, e.g., fruits and vegetables, and may also be used to hold poultry, meat, seafood, and bakery products. The use of such bags facilitates the check out process, since the bags provide a means for segregating the various items purchased from one another.
Plastic bags have sometimes been manufactured in a continuous roll with a perforation between the adjacent bags. A bag is removed from such a roll by exerting force to tear a bag from the roll along a perforation. Once the bag has been removed, the customer is faced with the sometimes difficult task of opening the bag.
It is also known in the art to manufacture and assemble plastic bags into a bag stack, which are then dispensed from an appropriate assembly. Such a stack of bags includes a disposable upper portion which is detachably connected to a lower portion containing the plastic bags by making perforations between the upper portion and the lower portion. When a customer desires to use a plastic bag, the customer pulls on the outermost bag in the stack and tears it away from the upper disposable portion at the perforation.
The bag stacks described in the immediately preceding paragraph are mounted on dispensing assemblies, e.g., bag stands, in one of two ways. One way of mounting has been to attach a plastic hanger, generally referred to as a “header,” to the disposable upper portions of the pack of plastic bags. The header includes one or more upper openings through which a supporting member of the bag stand extends to support the header pack of plastic bags. A second way of mounting is to make a pair of circular holes through the disposable upper portion of the bag stack and to hang or suspend the bag stack by inserting a supporting member through each of the holes. This type of plastic bag stack is commonly referred to as a “headerless” stack. Several packs of header bags or headerless bags will typically be hung or supported on the bag stand at any one time.
In many instances, the manufacture of a bag stack includes subjecting the material from which the bags are fabricated to what is known as a “Corona treatment.” This Corona treatment enables the retail outlet or supermarket to have information printed on the bags using well-known techniques. The information which is printed on the bags is known in the industry as the “billboard effect.”
Several problems have existed in the industry with respect to the dispensing of plastic bags from a bag stack. For example, difficulty has been encountered in the removal of only one bag from the bag stack at a time, and once removed, difficulty has also been encountered in opening the removed bag. Also, the removal of bags from a bag stack has interfered with the “billboard effect” of the remaining bags in the stack. These and other shortcomings of the prior art have been overcome by the apparatus for dispensing plastic bags of the present invention.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In accordance with the present invention, a plastic bag dispensing apparatus is provided which comprises a bag stand which includes at least one support hook. The apparatus of the present invention further includes a bag stack comprising a disposable upper portion and a lower bag portion. The lower bag portion comprises a plurality of plastic bags that are detachably connected to the upper portion, and the upper portion of the bag stack includes at least one hole associated therewith for removably mounting the bag stack on the support hook of the bag stand. The apparatus of the present invention further includes a shield which is made from a clear, flexible material which has a substantially planar front face having at least one hole therethrough for hanging the shield on the hook so that the shield is in front of the bag stack.
In accordance with the present invention, the shield has an opening formed therethrough which permits the removal of bags from the bag stack. In one embodiment, the opening through the shield has a substantially circular-shaped portion which is on top of and contiguous with a vertical elongate portion. In another embodiment, the opening through the shield has an upper horizontal elongate portion on top of and contiguous with a funnel-shaped portion that flares downwardly. In yet another embodiment of the present invention, the opening through the shield has an upper, substantially circular-shaped portion and a lower vertical elongate portion. In this embodiment, abutting projections are formed in the shield which are at the top of the vertical elongate portion of the opening and which separate the upper, substantially circular portion from the lower, vertical elongate portion.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
In the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of a bag stack comprising a plurality of plastic bags.
FIG. 2
is a perspective view of one type of bag stand for use in the present invention.
FIG. 3
is a perspective view of another type of bag stand for use with the present invention.
FIG. 4
is a perspective view of one embodiment of an apparatus for dispensing plastic bags in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 5
is a perspective view of another embodiment of an apparatus for dispensing plastic bags in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 6
is a perspective view of a third embodiment of an apparatus for dispensing plastic bags in accordance with the present invention.
DESCRIPTION OF SPECIFIC EMBODIMENTS
With reference first to
FIG. 1
, bag stack
10
is illustrated which comprises an upper portion
13
and a lower portion
12
. The lower portion
12
comprises a plurality of polyethylene bags, which are detachably connected to the upper portion
13
by perforations
15
. Perforations
15
are formed in the manufacture of the bag stack
10
using well-known techniques.
With reference now to
FIGS. 2 and 3
, the plastic bag dispensing apparatus of the present invention comprises a bag stand. As shown in
FIG. 2
, a suitable bag stand
20
comprises a base
21
, a vertical elongate tubular member
22
, and a pair of spaced apart support hooks
23
and
24
which are attached to the elongate tubular member near its top. Alternatively, as shown in
FIG. 3
, bag stand
20
may comprise a single support hook
25
which is attached to the vertical elongate tubular member
22
near its top.
With reference now to
FIGS. 1-3
, if bag stack
10
is a “headerless” stack, circular holes
16
and
17
are formed in the upper portion
13
, and bag stack
10
is used with a bag stand, as illustrated in FIG.
2
. If, however, bag stack
10
is a “header” stack, header
14
may be provided with two tabs
14
a
and
14
b
having openings therein, if a bag stand with two hooks, as illustrated in
FIG. 2
, is used. Alternatively, header
14
may be provided with one tab
14
c
with one opening therein, if a bag stand such as illustrated in
FIG. 3
is used. For ease and economy of manufacture, header
14
may always be fabricated with all three tabs
14
a
,
14
b
, and
14
c
, so that the bag stack may be used with either the bag stand of
FIG. 2
or the bag stand of FIG.
3
.
With reference now to
FIG. 4
, a plastic bag dispensing apparatus in accordance with the present invention comprises a bag stand
20
which includes at least one support hook. While the embodiment shown in
FIG. 4
illustrates a bag stack with two support hooks
23
and
24
, it will be appreciated that a bag stand with a single support hook may also be employed. The plastic bag dispensing apparatus of
FIG. 4
also includes bag stack
10
which is formed, as described above, with a disposable upper portion and a lower bag portion comprising a plurality of bags that are detachably connected to the upper portion. The upper portion of bag stack
10
comprises at least one hole associated therewith for enabling the bag stack to be removably mounted on the support hook or hooks of the bag stand.
With reference still to
FIG. 4
, the bag shield
30
has a planar front. At least one hole is formed in the shield
30
for mounting the shield on the support hook of the bag stand
20
. In the embodiment shown in
FIG. 3
, bag shield
30
has two substantially circular holes,
33
,
34
, formed near the top for mounting the shield
30
on support hooks
23
and
24
. Alternatively, if the bag stand
20
had only the single support hook
25
, the shield
30
would be mounted on that single support hook by using hole
35
. Again, for ease and economy of manufacture, shield
30
may always be manufactured with three holes
33
,
34
and
35
.
Still referring to
FIG. 4
, an opening
32
is formed through the shield, and the opening
32
has an upper portion
32
a
which is substantially circular in shape. The opening
32
also includes a vertical elongate portion
32
b
. As shown in
FIG. 3
, the substantially circular portion
32
a
of opening
32
is on top of and contiguous with vertical elongate portion
32
b.
In a preferred implementation, bag shield
30
in
FIG. 4
is fabricated from clear vinyl that is ⅛ inch thick. The length of shield
30
is preferably 22 inches, and the width of shield
30
is preferably 12 inches. The diameter of the upper circular portion
32
a
is preferably 3.5 inches and the center of upper circular portion
32
a
is preferably located equidistant from the sides of the shield and approximately 4.75 inches from the top of the shield. Vertical elongate portion
32
b
is preferably about 1 inch wide and extends to about 1½ inches from the bottom of shield
30
.
Now referring to
FIG. 5
, another embodiment of the plastic bag dispensing apparatus of the present invention is illustrated. The embodiment shown in
FIG. 5
is identical to the embodiment shown in
FIG. 4
, except for the size of shield
40
, and the shape of the opening formed in shield
40
.
As illustrated in
FIG. 5
, shield
40
has an opening
41
formed therein which has an upper horizontal elongate portion
41
a
, which is on top of and contiguous with a funnel-shaped portion
41
b
that flares downwardly. The top of horizontal elongate portion
41
a
is approximately 3.25 inches from the top of shield
40
, and the width of horizontal elongate portion
41
a
is approximately 0.75 inches. The length of horizontal elongate portion
41
a
is approximately 7.25 inches, and horizontal elongate portion
41
a
is centrally located between the two sides of shield
40
. The distance between points
42
and
43
is preferably about 1.5 inches, and the distance between points
44
and
45
is preferably about 4 inches. The length of side
46
is preferably about 14 inches, and the length of side
47
is preferably about 12 inches. The shield
40
is preferably fabricated from clear vinyl having a thickness of ⅛ inch.
With reference now to
FIG. 6
, a third embodiment of dispensing apparatus is illustrated. The embodiment of
FIG. 6
is also identical to the embodiment of
FIG. 4
, except for the size of shield
50
, and the shape of the opening formed in shield
50
. Shield
50
is also preferably fabricated of clear vinyl which is ⅛ inch thick, and preferably has a width
51
equal to 12 inches, and a length
52
equal to about 16 inches. Shield
50
has an opening
53
formed therethrough which includes an upper portion
53
a
, which is substantially circular in shape. The diameter of upper circular portion
53
a
is preferably about 3.75 inches, and the center of upper circular portion
53
a
is preferably located about 4.875 inches from the top of shield
50
.
The opening
53
also includes a lower vertical elongate portion, which is preferably about ¾ inches in width, and extends from the bottom of shield
50
to abutting projections
54
and
55
. These abutting projections
54
and
55
are formed on each side of the top of vertical elongate portion
53
b
, and while the abutting projections are between the upper circular portion
53
a
from the lower vertical elongate portion
53
b
, the abutting projections are disposed adjacent to and in spaced relationship from one another, i.e., the abutting projections are not connected to one another.
Claims
- 1. A plastic bag dispensing apparatus, comprising:a bag stand which includes at least one support hook; a bag stack comprising a disposable upper portion and a lower bag portion comprising a plurality of plastic bags that are detachably connected to the upper portion, the upper portion of the bag stack including at least one hole formed therein for removably mounting the bag stack on the support hook of the bag stand; and a shield which is made from a flexible material, said shield having a substantially planar front face with (i) at least one hole therethrough for mounting the shield on the support hook, and (ii) an opening therethrough having a substantially circular shaped portion on top of and contiguous with a vertical elongate portion.
- 2. A plastic bag dispensing apparatus comprising:a bag stand which includes at least one support hook; a bag stack comprising a disposable upper portion and a lower bag portion comprising a plurality of plastic bags that are detachably connected to the upper portion, the upper portion of the bag stack including at least one hole formed therein for removably mounting the bag stack on the support hook of the bag stand; and a shield which is made from a flexible material, said shield having a substantially planar front face with (i) at least one hole therethrough for mounting the shield on the support hook, and (ii) an opening therethrough which has an upper horizontal elongate portion on top of and contiguous with a funnel-shaped portion that flares downwardly.
- 3. A plastic bag dispensing apparatus comprising:a bag stand which includes at least one hook; a bag stack comprising a disposable upper portion and a lower bag portion comprising a plurality of plastic bags that are detachably connected to the upper portion, the upper portion of the bag stack including at least one hole formed therein for removably mounting the bag stack on the hook of the bag stand; and a shield which is made from a flexible material, said shield having a substantially planar front face with (i) at least one hole therethrough for hanging the shield on the hook, (ii) an opening therethrough having an upper circular shaped portion and a lower vertical elongate portion, and (iii) abutting projections which are disposed in spaced relationship to one another at the top of the vertical elongate portion and which are between the upper circular portion and the vertical elongate portion.
US Referenced Citations (27)