Apparatus for dividing heat-shrinkable plastic film into different temperature regions

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 9027313
  • Patent Number
    9,027,313
  • Date Filed
    Monday, April 30, 2012
    12 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, May 12, 2015
    9 years ago
Abstract
Apparatus and a process for dividing heat-shrinkable plastic film into different temperature regions within a shrink wrap oven including a movable platform; a cylindrical tube immovably mounted within the oven in the direction of movement of the platform and including a platform for supporting a portion of the heat-shrinkable plastic film and a slit running the length of said cylindrical tube; a package covered with heat shrinkable plastic film and including that portion of the heat-shrinkable plastic film resting on the platform adjacent the cylindrical tube; an electric fan mounted at the opposite end of the cylindrical tube containing the platform and sucking ambient air through the cylindrical tube to cool that portion of the heat-shrinkable plastic film as the heat-shrinkable plastic film is tightly shrunk around the package.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Field of the Invention

This invention relates to apparatus for dividing heat-shrinkable plastic film into different temperature regions, for example one section of the heat-shrinkable plastic film has heat applied and another section of the film is isolated and maintained at a cooler temperature when passing through a heat shrink oven, for example. This allows a single shrink-wrap material to assume the characteristics of a shrunk portion and a non-shrunk portion.


The plastic film is shrunk over packages to secure the contents of the package and prevent damage to the contents of the package. Coils of wound filament material are often packaged in this manner. The invention has application to shrunk wrap packages in general and specifically to shrunk wrap packages of wound filament material wound in a figure-eight configuration known to the trade as a REELEX package.


SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

An insulating barrier against the high temperatures typical of a heat shrink oven used to shrink wrap packages is achieved by a cylindrical tube mounted within the heat shrink oven and with a slit running along its entire length. At one end of the cylindrical tube a small section is cut away to provide a platform for resting a portion of the plastic shrink-wrap film prior to entry of the package into the shrink wrap oven and entry of the portion of the shrink wrap material into the slit in the cylindrical tube. The package and the portion of the film entering into the slit in the cylindrical tube travel the length of the oven together. An electric-operated cooling fan is mounted on the opposite end of the cylindrical tube. The fan forces cooler ambient air through the length of the cylindrical tube thereby maintaining a temperature inside the tube low enough to prevent shrinkage of that portion of the plastic shrink-wrap film as it passes through the cylindrical tube.


The cylindrical tube is then placed lengthwise inside the heat shrink oven, with the slit in the cylindrical tube facing towards the center of the oven. To operate the apparatus the electrical fan is switched on as the oven is turned on to suck ambient air into the end of the cylindrical tube with the platform and decreasing the temperature inside the cylindrical tube compared to the temperature inside the plastic shrink-wrap oven.


The portion of the plastic shrink-wrap film to be isolated from the heat of the oven is placed into the slit in the cylindrical tube and remains there the entire time the film and the package is inside the oven, thereby enabling the portion of the shrink-wrap film outside the tube to shrink and the portion of the shrink-wrap film inside the cylindrical tube to remain in its pre-shrunk form.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The above objects, features and advantages of the invention are readily apparent from the following description of a preferred embodiment of the best mode of carrying out the invention when taken in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein:



FIG. 1 is a front view of a heat shrink apparatus with a cylindrical tube positioned the full length of the heat shrink oven and showing a slit running the full length of the cylindrical tube and a platform formed at the entry end of the cylindrical tube. A package to be encased with shrink wrap film is placed in the heat shrink wrap oven alongside the cylindrical tube; and



FIG. 2 is an isometric view of the heat sink oven illustrating the suction of cool air into the cylindrical tube; the flow of ambient air through the cylindrical tube and exiting at the far end of the tube; the placement of the package having a portion (handle) being placed in the slit in the cylindrical tube; and the movement of the package and the portion of the shrink wrap filament placed in the slit running the length of the heat shrink wrap oven.





DETAILED DESCRIPTION

In FIG. 1 heat shrink wrap oven 10 includes platform 11 for supporting package 12 covered by a layer of shrink wrap film 14 which is to tightly cover the package 12 after its passage through the heat shrink wrap oven 10. Cylindrical tube 16 is mounted above and parallel to platform 11 and runs the length of the heat shrink wrap oven 10 as shown in FIG. 1. Cylindrical tube 16 has a slit 18 cut into its side that runs the length of the tube. A platform 20 is cut into the end of the cylindrical tube 16 enabling a portion 22 of the shrink wrap film 14 to rest on platform 20 prior to being fed into slit 18. Portion 22 of the shrink wrap film can be a handle or some other portion of the shrink wrap film 14 that is desired to be maintained cooler than the shrink wrap material surrounding the wound package.



FIG. 1 also depicts the flow of air into the platform end of the cylindrical tube 16 that is created by an electrical fan 28 mounted at the far end of the platform 20 on the cylindrical tube 16.


It is to be understood that while the invention ha general application to packages wound with shrink wrap material and to include a section that has no preshrunk material as described above, the invention has particular application to packages of coils wound in a figure eight configuration such as the REELEX packages known to the wound filament material trade.


In the isometric view of FIG. 2, package 12 is shown placed on platform 11 of the heat shrink wrap oven 10 in a position beside cylindrical tube 16 with handle 22 resting on platform 20 and engaged in the slit 18 of the cylindrical tube 16. An electrical fan 28 mounted in the end portion 26 of the cylindrical tube 16 sucks cool air 24 into the end of the cylindrical tube 16 having the platform 20 and out of the far end 26 of the cylindrical tube as the package and filament material in the oven move through the oven as shown in FIG. 2.


From the above description it is readily apparent that the invention provides apparatus for dividing heat-shrinkable plastic film into different temperature regions, for example one section of the heat-shrinkable plastic film has heat applied and another section of the film is isolated and maintained at a cooler temperature when passing through a heat shrink oven, for example. This allows a single shrink-wrap material to assume the characteristics of a shrunk portion and a non-shrunk portion.

Claims
  • 1. An apparatus for dividing heat-shrinkable plastic film into different temperature regions within a shrink wrap oven, comprising: a movable platform of the shrink wrap oven;a cylindrical tube immovably mounted within said oven, said tube extending longitudinally from a first end to a second end in the direction of movement of said movable platform, said cylindrical tube including a tube platform at the first end for supporting a portion of the heat-shrinkable plastic film and a slit running the length of said cylindrical tube;a package covered with heat shrinkable plastic film and including said portion of the heat-shrinkable plastic film resting on said tube platform adjacent said cylindrical tube;an electric fan mounted at the second end of said cylindrical tube opposite said first end, said fan sucking ambient air through said cylindrical tube to cool said portion of the heat-shrinkable plastic film as the rest of the package's heat-shrinkable plastic film is tightly shrunk around said package while the whole package moves through said shrink wrap oven.
  • 2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said package is a wound coil of filamentary material.
  • 3. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said wound coil of filamentary material is a coil wound in a figure-eight configuration.
  • 4. A process for dividing heat-shrinkable plastic film into different temperature regions within a shrink wrap oven, comprising: providing a movable platform of said shrink wrap oven;immovably mounting a cylindrical tube within said oven, said tube extending longitudinally from a first end to a second end in the direction of movement of said movable platform, said cylindrical tube including a tube platform at the first end for supporting a portion of the heat-shrinkable plastic film and providing a slit running the length of said cylindrical tube;covering a package with heat shrinkable plastic film and resting said portion of the heat-shrinkable plastic film on said tube platform adjacent said cylindrical tube;mounting an electric fan at the second end of said cylindrical tube opposite said first end and sucking ambient air through said cylindrical tube to cool said portion of the heat-shrinkable plastic film as the rest of the package's heat-shrinkable plastic film is tightly shrunk around said package while the whole package moves through said shrink wrap oven.
  • 5. The process according to claim 4, wherein said package is a wound coil of filamentary material.
  • 6. The process according to claim 5, wherein said wound coil of filamentary material is a coil wound in a figure-eight configuration.
  • 7. A system, comprising: a heat-shrinkable plastic film having a handle portion;an object around which said heat-shrinkable plastic film is to be shrunk; anda shrink wrap oven having a movable platform sufficient to support said object and move said object through said shrink wrap oven, said shrink wrap oven having a stationary tube mounted therein and extending longitudinally from a first end to a second end in the direction of movement of said movable platform, said tube having a slit running the length of said tube and adapted to receive said handle portion of said heat-shrinkable plastic film, and a fan coupled to said tube and arranged to suck ambient air through said tube to cool said handle portion as the remainder of said plastic film is tightly shrunk around said object moving through said shrink wrap oven.
  • 8. The system according to claim 7, wherein: said stationary tube comprises a tube platform at said first end for supporting a portion of said plastic film.
  • 9. The system according to claim 7, wherein: said shrink wrap oven has first and second parallel sides,said stationary tube is mounted toward said first side of said oven, andsaid slit faces said second side of said oven.
  • 10. The system according to claim 7, wherein: said object is a wound coil of filamentary material.
US Referenced Citations (117)
Number Name Date Kind
1463181 Vorderwinkler Jul 1923 A
1529816 Stenglein Mar 1925 A
2388557 Little et al. Nov 1945 A
2459747 Kolbe Jan 1949 A
2634918 Taylor et al. Apr 1953 A
2634922 Taylor Apr 1953 A
2650036 Berkepeis Aug 1953 A
2738145 Taylor Mar 1956 A
2767938 Taylor Oct 1956 A
2929569 Detrick et al. Mar 1960 A
2943732 Kovaleski et al. Jul 1960 A
2971709 Ellis Feb 1961 A
3061238 Taylor Oct 1962 A
3150769 Cohn Sep 1964 A
3178130 Taylor Apr 1965 A
3190050 Kirkpatrick Jun 1965 A
3357153 Shaffer Dec 1967 A
3589096 Podvin Jun 1971 A
3643987 DuPont Feb 1972 A
3655140 Gordon et al. Apr 1972 A
3666200 Newman et al. May 1972 A
3668817 Bell Jun 1972 A
3677490 Gordon et al. Jul 1972 A
3677491 Gerwig Jul 1972 A
3747861 Wagner et al. Jul 1973 A
3748817 Newman Jul 1973 A
3812640 Knott May 1974 A
3877653 Foltyn et al. Apr 1975 A
3923270 Newman et al. Dec 1975 A
3980244 Pietroni Sep 1976 A
3982712 Bassett Sep 1976 A
3985315 Newman Oct 1976 A
4009845 Santucci et al. Mar 1977 A
4019636 Wise Apr 1977 A
4022399 Zajac May 1977 A
4057203 Newman et al. Nov 1977 A
4057204 Zajac Nov 1977 A
4085902 Wagner Apr 1978 A
4098467 Engmann et al. Jul 1978 A
4160533 Kotzur et al. Jul 1979 A
4274607 Priest Jun 1981 A
4283020 Bauer et al. Aug 1981 A
4285157 Lambert Aug 1981 A
4313579 Zuber et al. Feb 1982 A
D267394 Liptak et al. Dec 1982 S
4367853 Kotzur Jan 1983 A
4373687 Zicko Feb 1983 A
4406419 Kotzur Sep 1983 A
4477033 Kotzur et al. Oct 1984 A
4523723 Kotzur Jun 1985 A
4535587 Rias Aug 1985 A
4555025 Weinberg et al. Nov 1985 A
4555895 Torre Dec 1985 A
D285176 Kodousek et al. Aug 1986 S
4637564 Hallenbeck et al. Jan 1987 A
4700528 Bernard Oct 1987 A
4792100 Pepe Dec 1988 A
4817796 Camillo et al. Apr 1989 A
4884764 Hill Dec 1989 A
4956963 Johnson Sep 1990 A
5042739 Zajac Aug 1991 A
5053795 Wyman Oct 1991 A
5115995 Hunt May 1992 A
5121584 Suter Jun 1992 A
5150789 Bass Sep 1992 A
5150852 Hunt et al. Sep 1992 A
5203139 Salsburg et al. Apr 1993 A
D341777 Sheu Nov 1993 S
D348392 Tannen Jul 1994 S
5354193 Kupcikevicius Oct 1994 A
5368245 Fore Nov 1994 A
5398427 Tolson Mar 1995 A
5470026 Kotzur Nov 1995 A
5499775 Vander Groef Mar 1996 A
5520347 Bass et al. May 1996 A
5529186 Bass Jun 1996 A
5593035 Taylor et al. Jan 1997 A
5624528 Abrams et al. Apr 1997 A
5678778 Kotzur et al. Oct 1997 A
5714936 Regelsberger Feb 1998 A
5740659 Cox et al. Apr 1998 A
D396632 Lee Aug 1998 S
5803394 Kotzur et al. Sep 1998 A
5810272 Wallace et al. Sep 1998 A
D400096 Lee Oct 1998 S
D406753 Lee Mar 1999 S
5938260 Wallace et al. Aug 1999 A
5941050 Georgetti et al. Aug 1999 A
5979812 Kotzur et al. Nov 1999 A
6003667 Barnett et al. Dec 1999 A
6086012 Kotzur et al. Jul 2000 A
6098378 Wyatt Aug 2000 A
6109554 Kotzur et al. Aug 2000 A
6145722 Behrens et al. Nov 2000 A
6151871 Torre Nov 2000 A
6276623 Williams Aug 2001 B1
6341741 Kotzur et al. Jan 2002 B1
6491163 Grcic et al. Dec 2002 B1
6702213 Kotzur et al. Mar 2004 B2
6766627 Kotzur et al. Jul 2004 B2
7100346 Kotzur et al. Sep 2006 B2
D541145 Copp Apr 2007 S
7249726 Kotzur Jul 2007 B2
7469520 Lancaster, III et al. Dec 2008 B2
8051629 Pazdernik et al. Nov 2011 B2
8191337 Moore Jun 2012 B2
20020174626 Lancaster, III et al. Nov 2002 A1
20040123566 Limousin Jul 2004 A1
20050097862 Kotzur et al. May 2005 A1
20060071115 Kotzur Apr 2006 A1
20060225385 Biba et al. Oct 2006 A1
20070215505 Walker Sep 2007 A1
20070272346 Shpik et al. Nov 2007 A1
20080277523 Delmore Nov 2008 A1
20100139211 Moore Jun 2010 A1
20120110955 Rekieta et al. May 2012 A1
20130284851 Copp et al. Oct 2013 A1
Foreign Referenced Citations (3)
Number Date Country
532861 Sep 1931 DE
2089761 Jun 1982 GB
2004217237 Aug 2004 JP
Non-Patent Literature Citations (3)
Entry
U.S. Appl. No. 13/506,545; Timothy M. Copp et al, filed Apr. 27, 2012; “Proflex” Shrink Bag with Handle & Handle Isolation Apparatus.
U.S. Appl. No. 13/506,574; Timothy M. Copp et al, filed Apr. 30, 2012; Apparatus for Dividing Heat-Shrinkable Plastic Film into Different Temperature Regions.
Proflex. Datasheet; (online) Reelex Packaging Solutions, Apr. 14, 2012, available at www.reelex.com/Packaging/ProFlex.html.
Related Publications (1)
Number Date Country
20130283735 A1 Oct 2013 US