1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a siding element having an appearance of log construction, and in particular to a metal seamless siding element, an apparatus for making the siding and a method of making the siding.
2. Description of the Prior Art
Various types of siding for houses and other structures have been developed. Vinyl siding, aluminum siding and steel siding have all been developed as low maintenance or maintenance free siding options that do not require painting and other normal maintenance tasks. Some types of siding provide the additional advantage of being seamless, wherein siding elements are cut to a desired length spanning the entire distance from a corner or interruption in the siding to the next such occurrence. Seamless siding provides the advantages of uninterrupted siding that is more aesthetically pleasing. In addition, the lack of seams also provides greater protection from the elements and improved insulating properties.
In order to accommodate seamless siding, it is generally necessary to cut the siding that typically comes off a spool in a continuous coil of material at the site where the siding is being hung. Cutting length at the job site therefore requires a specialized cutting machine that is portable and that is typically trailered to the job site. In addition to providing an arc on the siding simulating log siding, such a device must also form the flange or mounting structure onto the siding panels. It can be appreciated that metal siding, which affords greater protection and wears better than vinyl siding, has special requirements in forming the siding due to its stiffness as opposed to vinyl siding that may be easily extruded or formed.
Although textured sidings, such as vinyl siding are well known, it is more difficult to form a textured harder siding element, such as metal siding from a blank coil of material. However, such formation improves the overall quality of the siding on the house or other structure if it is seamless. Providing texture to the siding encounters special problems when the siding is a metal siding as the material is generally quite hard and more difficult to emboss or texture than other siding materials. The additional weight and special handling required for metal siding from a spool requires additional considerations for forming such panels from continuous metal material.
In order to create an appearance similar to log structures, it is necessary to provide a textured and arcing profile to siding elements. Providing an arc to the element for a seamless siding system is especially difficult as the material must be formed by a portable device at the job site. In addition, the material with its arcing profile must be cut to length at the job site. In addition to putting the arc in the siding elements, the flanges for attaching to the structure and to the aligning and engaging adjacent upper and lower edges of siding elements is also needed. Providing flanges and texture and an arc all with a portable device is a special challenge for seamless metal siding.
It can be seen that a new and improved metal siding system is needed that provides the aesthetically pleasing appearance of a log structure. In addition, such a system should provide a seamless siding system wherein the siding elements are cut to the required length needed for the structure at the job site. A feasible device and method for making such siding elements is needed. In addition to providing an arc and flange, such a device and system should impart texture for improved strength and aesthetics. The present invention addresses these as well as other problems associated with seamless metal siding having the appearance of logs.
The present invention is directed to a seamless metal siding panel, and in particular to a panel having the appearance of log siding, as well as to a method and apparatus for making such panels.
Each siding panel includes an arcing portion having an outer surface with a diameter substantially that corresponding to a log type home construction. In addition, the panel may be painted or otherwise have a color pattern to simulate wood grain and may be embossed with a wood grain texture. The panels preferably have a hook type portion on the lower edge of the panel and a flange for mounting and for engaging the hook type portion along an upper edge of the panel. The flange preferably includes mounting holes or other structure for mounting to the wall of a building. The panel preferably includes Styrofoam or other insulation beneath the arc portion, providing support to the arcing portion of the metal panels as well as improved durability and protection. The panels are seamless and cut to the desired length from a continuous coil of blank material at the job site.
The device for forming the panels includes a rigid frame with a series of roller sets receiving the blank material and bending the material into the desired final shape. In addition, the rollers are driven by a motor and connected by chain type drives on sprockets about the ends of the shafts of the rollers to ensure that the rollers are all driven at substantially the same speed and to ensure alignment and proper feeding of the material.
The blank material is first fed through a punch station wherein a roller includes a plurality of punches extending outward from the periphery of the roller at one end to form spaced apart holes along one edge of the blank material for mounting purposes. Following punching on the mounting holes, the material is fed through an embossing station wherein a pair of rollers engage the material and press a contoured surface onto the blank coil of metal. It has been found that embossing not only provides improved texture for hiding imperfections and for improved aesthetics resembling wood grain, but also provides unexpected improved support as compared to arced panels that are not embossed.
The embossed blank passes through a series of roller pairs having complementary arcing peripheries. The roller sets include arc forming rollers that generally include upper rollers with a concave periphery, or have portions that include a concave periphery, and complementary lower rollers that have a complementary convex periphery. In addition, one of the rollers may include a periphery having an edge for bending the edge of the material into the bottom hook portion. The opposite edge of the rollers may include a periphery for forming the bend and a complementary hook of the flange. The rollers have generally successively smaller radiused arcing surfaces and generally have their edges moving closer together from the initial roller to the later encountered rollers. In a preferred embodiment, the last three arcing roller sets have identical profiles to ensure that the panels have the same profile. The contours of the flange forming portion change from roller set to roller set. In addition, intermediate the arc forming roller pairs are sets of rollers that further aid in guiding and tensioning the continuous coil of material and in forming the structure at the edges of the siding panels. The edges of these alternating rollers on their edges and their orientations change from roller to roller due to the changes in shape of the material as it progresses along the roller sets while aiding in gradually achieving the final structure of the siding panels.
The panels are cut to length at a cutting station at the exit end of the rollers. The cutting station is preferably mounted on a sliding or other movable frame so that the desired length required for each siding panel can be easily achieved for optimum fit. The cutting station includes a die having an arcing upper edge generally conforming to the inner periphery of the arcing section of the siding panels. A pivoting blade includes a concave edge substantially complementary to the panels to provide a cleaner cut at the end of the panel sections.
These features of novelty and various other advantages that characterize the invention are pointed out with particularity in the claims annexed hereto and forming a part hereof. However, for a better understanding of the invention, its advantages, and the objects obtained by its use, reference should be made to the drawings which form a further part hereof, and to the accompanying descriptive matter, in which there is illustrated and described a preferred embodiment of the invention.
Referring now to the drawings, wherein like reference letters and numerals indicate corresponding structure throughout the several views:
Referring now to the drawings, wherein like reference numerals and letters indicate corresponding structure throughout the several views, in particular referring to
Foam insulation, molded polystyrene, or other support material 114 substantially follows the interior of the arcing portion 102. Referring again to
Referring now to
Referring again to
Referring to
Referring to
In addition to the arc forming rollers, tensioning roller sets 270, 272, 274, 276 and 278 are interposed along the hook edge intermediate and alternating with the arc forming rollers. Along an opposite edge, tension rollers 266 and 268 guide the material 120 and maintain proper tension so that the panels are formed correctly. The roller sets 270, 272, 274, 276 and 278 and the opposite roller 268 may be mounted about an angled axis of rotation and may have angled edges in order to maintain contact and facilitate proper tension. As explained hereinafter, as the blank panel material 120 is fed through the various forming roller sets, the edges of the material 120 are bent and manipulated so that a horizontal roller may not be adequate to maintain proper pressure and alignment of the material. As the material 120 is formed while passing through each successive roller set, the angle and shape of the support needed changes, as can be appreciated by those skilled in the art.
Prior to engaging the arc forming rollers, the material is first manipulated by passing through a punch station 220 having a punch roller 222. The rollers 222 include a plurality of punch members 224 projected radially outward and spaced about the periphery of the roller 222 along one edge. As the material is fed through the panel forming device 200, the punch roller 222 rotates and the punch members 224 form the mounting holes 106, through the material shown most clearly in
Referring now to
Referring now to
Referring to
Following passing through roller set 270, the blank material engages roller set 208 on shafts 208E. Roller set 208 includes upper rollers 208A1 and 208A2 and lower complementary rollers 208B1 and 208B2. The upper rollers 208A1 and 208A2 include a concave arcing surface while the corresponding lower rollers 208B1 and 208B2 have a convex surface with a complementary arc. The roller set 208 is slightly more arced than the roller set 206 shown in
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
Following passage through roller set 212, the material engages roller 276. Roller 276 includes an angled edge having an upper and lower portion providing a triangular profile and added bend to the hook portion of the material.
Referring now to
Referring to
After passing roller 278, the material engages a roller set 216, as shown in FIG. 6. Roller set 216 has a configuration substantially the same as roller set 214 as forming at this stage is to maintain the shape and ensure that the proper arc is formed. However, the opposite edge engages roller set 268 including upper roller 268A and lower roller 268B engaging and providing final positioning of the flange portion while maintaining the proper form and alignment and fine. Following passage through roller set 216, the final roller set 218 also has the same configuration and arcing surface as roller sets 214 and 216. Tension rollers 266 maintain the material in alignment and ensure the flange is properly oriented.
When the panel has been formed into the blank with the desired profile as shown in
It is to be understood, however, that even though numerous characteristics and advantages of the present invention have been set forth in the foregoing description, together with details of the structure and function of the invention, the disclosure is illustrative only, and changes may be made in detail, especially in matters of shape, size and arrangement of parts within the principles of the invention to the full extent indicated by the broad general meaning of the terms in which the appended claims are expressed.
This application is a divisional application of application Ser. No. 09/747,367 filed Dec. 21, 2000 ABN which application(s) are incorporated herein by reference.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20030192281 A1 | Oct 2003 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 09747367 | Dec 2000 | US |
Child | 10431673 | US |