Apparatus for producing a vehicle wheel rim

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6584824
  • Patent Number
    6,584,824
  • Date Filed
    Monday, August 20, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, July 1, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
An improved wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus includes an inboard and an outboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly. The inboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly includes a plurality of segmented inboard press members each including a pair of side surfaces. The side surfaces include a first outer section and a second inner section. The first outer section extends radially inwardly a first radial distance and the second inner section extends radially inwardly a second radial distance which is greater than the first radial distance. The first outer section of the inboard press members is provided with a generally curved surface profile which extends across at least a portion of an axial width thereof. The outboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly includes a plurality of segmented outboard press members each including a pair of side surfaces. The side surfaces include a first outer section and a second inner section. The first outer section extends radially inwardly a first radial distance and the second inner section extends radially inwardly a second radial distance which is greater than the first radial distance. The first outer section of the outboard press members is provided with a generally curved surface profile which extends across at least a portion of an axial width thereof.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates in general to vehicle wheels and in particular to an improved method and apparatus for producing a vehicle wheel.




A conventional vehicle wheel is typically of a two-piece construction and includes an inner wheel disc and an outer “full” wheel rim. The wheel disc can be cast, forged, or fabricated from steel, aluminum, or other alloys, and includes an inner annular wheel mounting portion and an outer annular portion. The wheel mounting portion of the wheel disc defines an inboard mounting surface and includes a center pilot or hub hole, and a plurality of lug receiving holes formed therethrough for mounting the vehicle wheel to an axle of the vehicle. The wheel rim is fabricated from steel, aluminum, or other alloys, and includes an inboard tire bead seat retaining flange, an inboard tire bead seat, an axially extending well, an outboard tire bead seat, and an outboard tire bead seat retaining flange. In some instances, a three-piece wheel construction having a mounting cup secured to the wheel disc is used. In both types of constructions, the outer annular portion of the wheel disc is secured to the wheel rim by welding.




A full face vehicle wheel is distinguished from other types of wheels by having a one-piece wheel disc construction. In particular, the full face wheel includes a “full face” wheel disc and a “partial” rim. The full face wheel disc can be cast, forged, or fabricated from steel, aluminum, or other alloys. The full face wheel disc includes an inner annular wheel mounting portion and an outer annular portion which defines at least a portion of an outboard tire bead seat retaining flange of the wheel. The wheel mounting portion defines an inboard mounting surface and includes a center pilot or hub hole, and a plurality of lug receiving holes formed therethrough for mounting the wheel to an axle of the vehicle. The partial wheel rim is fabricated from steel, aluminum, or other alloys, and includes an inboard tire bead seat retaining flange, an inboard tire bead seat, an axially extending well, and an outboard tire bead seat. In some instances, the outboard tire bead seat of the wheel rim and the outer annular portion of the wheel disc cooperate to form the outboard tire bead seat retaining flange of the full face wheel. In both types of constructions, the outboard tire bead seat of the wheel rim is positioned adjacent the outer annular portion of the wheel disc and a weld is applied to join the wheel rim and the wheel disc together.




In the above wheel constructions, the wheel rim of the associated vehicle wheel is typically subjected to a final expanding operation to produce a finished wheel rim having a desired final profile prior to securing the wheel rim to the wheel disc by welding. A typical sequence of steps which can be used to produce a full wheel rim for use in a conventional type of vehicle wheel is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 4,185,370 to Evans. As shown in this patent, the method includes the steps of: (a) providing a flat sheet of suitable material, such as aluminum or steel; (b) forming the sheet into a cylindrical hoop or band; (c) flaring the lateral edges of the hoop radially outwardly to produce a rim preform having flanges suitable for positioning on a roll forming machine; (d) subjecting the rim preform to a series of roll forming operations to produce a wheel rim having a predetermined shape; and (e) expanding the wheel rim to a produce a finished wheel rim having a predetermined circumference. A sequence of steps which can be used to produce a partial wheel rim for use in a full face type of vehicle wheel is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,579,578 to Ashley, Jr.





FIG. 17

illustrates a prior art wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus, indicated generally at


210


, which can be used in the step (e) above to expand a wheel rim to a produce a finished wheel rim


280


having a predetermined profile. As shown therein, the prior art wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus


210


includes an inboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly, indicated generally at


212


, and an outboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly, indicated generally at


214


. The inboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly


212


and the outboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly


214


are supported in a known manner for selective movement between an open, unexpanded position (not shown) and a closed, expanded position shown in prior art FIG.


17


.




The inboard expanding tooling assembly


212


includes a plurality of segmented expanding members which are adapted to engage an inner surface of the wheel rim and expand the wheel rim to a final desired profile. In the illustrated prior art embodiment, the inboard expanding tooling assembly


212


includes twelve segmented tooling members (only three of the segmented tooling members are shown in prior art FIG.


18


and identified as


231


-


233


). Each of the segments


221


-


223


is generally identical to each other. Thus, for discussion purposes, the discussion with respect to any one of the segments of the inboard expanding tooling assembly


212


will generally apply to all the other segments.




As shown in prior

FIGS. 18 and 19

, the segment


231


includes an outer surface


231


A, an inner surface


231


B, two end surfaces


231


C and


231


D, and two side surfaces (only one side surface illustrated at


231


E in FIG.


19


). The end surfaces


231


C and


231


D and the side surfaces


231


D are generally flat planar surfaces, with the end surface


231


C having an offset provided therein. The segment


232


includes an outer surface


232


A, an inner surface


232


B, two end surfaces


232


C and


232


D, and two side surfaces


232


E and


232


F. The end surfaces


232


C and


232


D and the side surfaces


232


E and


232


F are generally flat planar surfaces, with the end surface


232


C having an offset provided therein (not shown). The segment


233


is similar in construction to the segments


231


and


232


. The outboard expanding tooling press assembly


214


includes a segmented construction (one segment illustrated in prior art

FIG. 17

at


272


), which is similar to that described and illustrated in connection with the inboard expanding tooling press assembly


212


.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates an improved wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus for producing a vehicle wheel rim. The wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus includes an inboard and an outboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly. The inboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly includes a plurality of segmented inboard press members each including a pair of side surfaces. The side surfaces include a first outer section and a second inner section. The first outer section extends radially inwardly a first radial distance and the second inner section extends radially inwardly a second radial distance which is greater than the first radial distance. The first outer section of the inboard press members is provided with a generally curved surface profile which extends across at least a portion of an axial width thereof. The outboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly includes a plurality of segmented outboard press members each including a pair of side surfaces. The side surfaces include a first outer section and a second inner section. The first outer section extends radially inwardly a first radial distance and the second inner section extends radially inwardly a second radial distance which is greater than the first radial distance. The first outer section of the outboard press members is provided with a generally curved surface profile which extends across at least a portion of an axial width thereof.




Other advantages of this invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments, when read in light of the accompanying drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a block diagram showing a sequence of steps for producing a wheel rim for use in a vehicle wheel in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 2

is a schematic diagram of a wheel rim blank being formed into a hoop.





FIG. 3

is a schematic diagram of the hoop after an expanding operation.





FIG. 4

is a schematic diagram of a wheel rim preform produced by a flaring operation.





FIG. 5

is a schematic diagram of a partially shaped wheel rim produced by an initial metal forming operation.





FIG. 6

is a schematic diagram of the partially shaped wheel rim produced by a final metal forming operation.





FIG. 7

is a schematic diagram of the finished wheel rim produced by an expanding operation.





FIG. 8

is an elevational view of the wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus in accordance with the present invention, with the wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus being shown in an open, unexpanded non-working position.





FIG. 9

is an elevational view similar to FIG.


8


and showing the wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus in a closed, fully expanded position.





FIG. 10

is a partial elevational view of a portion of the wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus illustrated in

FIG. 9

, with the wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus being shown in the closed, fully expanded position.





FIG. 11

is a partial sectional view of a portion of the wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus of the present invention.





FIG. 12

is a partial view taken along line


12





12


of FIG.


11


.





FIG. 13

is a partial sectional view of a first embodiment of a vehicle wheel constructed using a wheel rim produced using the wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 14

is a partial sectional view of a second embodiment of a vehicle wheel produced using a wheel rim produced using the wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 15

is a partial sectional view of a third embodiment of a vehicle wheel produced using a wheel rim produced using the wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 16

is a partial sectional view of a fourth embodiment of a vehicle wheel produced using a wheel rim produced using the wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 17

is a partial elevational view of a portion of a prior art wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus, with the prior art wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus being shown in the closed, fully expanded position.





FIG. 18

is a partial sectional view of a portion of the prior art wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus shown in FIG.


17


.





FIG. 19

is a partial view taken along line


19





19


of FIG.


18


.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Referring now to the drawings, there is illustrated in

FIG. 1

a block diagram showing a sequence of steps for producing a first embodiment of a vehicle wheel


100


, such as shown in

FIG. 13

, and which incorporates a first embodiment of a wheel rim, indicated generally at


60


, and constructed in accordance with this invention. As shown in this embodiment, the vehicle wheel


100


is a well attached vehicle wheel. While the present invention will be described and illustrated in connection with the particular vehicle wheels disclosed herein, it is understood that the invention can be used to produce a wheel rim for use in constructing other types of vehicle wheels, if so desired.




Initially in step


10


, a flat sheet of suitable material, such as for example, steel, aluminum, or alloys thereof, is formed into a generally cylindrical hoop or band and is welded to produce the hoop


30


shown in FIG.


2


. When the hoop


30


is welded in step


10


, a flat surface (not shown) is typically created by the weld. As a result of this, the hoop


30


is expanded in step


12


to produce a substantially cylindrical hoop


32


shown in FIG.


3


. The hoop


32


extends a predetermined axial length X and includes an inner surface


32


A which defines a predetermined inner diameter D thereof.




Next, in step


14


, the opposed ends of the hoop


32


are flared upwardly as to produce a wheel rim preform


34


shown in FIG.


4


. Following this, in steps


16


,


18


, and


20


, the wheel rim preform


34


is subjected to a series of metal forming operations to progressively produce wheel rims


36


and


38


(initial metal forming step


16


is operative to produce wheel rim


36


as shown in

FIG. 5

, and final metal forming step


20


which is operative to produce wheel rim


38


as shown in FIG.


6


). Preferably, the metal forming operations of steps


16


,


18


, and


20


include subjecting the wheel rim preform


34


to a series of roll forming operations since tighter tolerances can be maintained in the wheel rim


60


. Alternatively, other metal forming operations can be used in one or more of the steps


16


,


18


, and


20


to progressively produce the wheel rim


60


. For example, the wheel rim preform


34


can be subjected to forward or reverse flow spinning operations, pressing operations, or any suitable combinations of roll forming, flow spinning, and pressing operations which are operative to cause deformation, reshaping, and/or thinning of the metal to produce a variable thickness wheel rim having


60


having a desired profile. Also, while three metal forming operations are illustrated by steps


16


,


18


and


20


, the number of steps can be other than illustrated, if so desired.




Next, in step


22


and referring to

FIGS. 8-12

, the wheel rim


38


is expanded to produce the finished wheel rim


60


in accordance with the present invention. To accomplish this, the wheel rim


38


is supported in the position shown in

FIG. 8

by suitable support means (not shown) to enable the wheel rim


38


to be processed in accordance with a vehicle wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus, indicated generally at


110


, of the present invention. The general structure and operation of the wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus


110


is conventional in the art. Thus, only those portions of the wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus


110


which are necessary for a full understanding of this invention will be explained and illustrated in detail.




As shown in

FIG. 8

, the wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus


110


of the present invention includes an inboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly, indicated generally at


112


, and an outboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly, indicated generally at


114


. The inboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly


112


includes an inboard expander press assembly


120


, a barrel head


122


, and an inboard expander press guide support assembly (not shown). The barrel head


122


and the inboard expander press guide support assembly are conventional in the art. The inboard expander press guide support assembly is operative to support the inboard expander press assembly


120


for selective movement between the open, unexpanded position shown in FIG.


8


and the closed, expanded position shown in FIG.


9


.




In accordance with the present invention, the inboard expander press assembly


120


includes a plurality of segmented press members which are adapted to engage an inner surface of the associated vehicle wheel rim


38


and expand the wheel rim


38


to a desired final profile during step


22


. In the illustrated embodiment, the inboard expander press assembly


120


includes twelve segmented press members (only six of the segmented press members are shown in

FIGS. 8 and 9

and identified as


130


,


131


,


132


,


133


,


134


and


135


). Each of the segments


130


-


135


are generally identical to each other. Thus, for discussion purposes, the discussion with respect to any one of the segments of the inboard expander press


120


will generally apply to all the other segments. Alternatively, one or more of the segments of the inboard press assembly


120


can not be identical to the others, if so desired.




Turning now to

FIG. 11

, there is illustrated a portion of the inboard expander press assembly


120


showing three segments


131


,


132


and


133


thereof. As shown therein, the segment


131


includes an outer surface


131


A, an inner surface


131


B, two end surfaces


131


C and


131


D, and two side surfaces (only one such side surface illustrated at


131


E). The end surface


131


C is a generally flat planar surface with an offset provided therein (shown in FIG.


10


), and the end surface


131


D is a generally flat planar surface.




The side surface


131


E includes a first or outer section


131


E′ which extends radially inwardly a first distance R


1


relative to the outer surface


131


A along a substantial portion thereof, and a second or inner section


131


E″ which extends radially inwardly a second distance R


2


. Preferably, as illustrated, the first radial distance R


1


is less than second radial distance R


2


. The first section


131


E′ includes a wavy or curved surface profile, and the second section


131


E″ includes a generally flat planar surface profile. In the illustrated embodiment, the first section


131


E′ profile is of a generally serpentine shape. Preferably, the curved surface profile of the first section


131


E′ extends across the entire axial width W


1


of the segment, and the first radial distance R


1


is about 0.5 inches for a purpose to be discussed below. Alternatively, the curved surface profile of the first section


131


E′ can extend across less than the entire axial width W


1


of the segment


131


if so desired; the profile of the first section


131


E′ and/or the second section


131


E″ can be other than illustrated if so desired; the radial distance R


1


can be equal to or greater than the radial distance R


2


if so desired; and the distance R


1


can be less than 0.5 inches or greater than 0.5 inches if so desired. Also, the side surface


131


E could include a curved surface profile along the entire surface thereof extending from the outer surface


131


A to the inner surface


131


B.




The segment


132


includes an outer surface


132


A, an inner surface


132


B, two end surfaces


132


C and


132


D, and two side surfaces


132


E and


131


F. The end surface


132


C is a generally flat planar surface with an offset (not shown) provided therein, and the end surface


132


D is a generally flat planar surface.




The side surface


132


F includes a first or outer section


132


F′ which extends radially inwardly a first distance R


3


relative to the outer surface


132


A along a substantial portion thereof, and a second or inner section


132


F″ which extends radially inwardly a second distance R


4


. Preferably, as illustrated, the first distance R


3


is less than second distance R


4


. The first section


132


F′ includes a wavy or curved surface profile, and the second section


132


F″ includes a generally flat planar surface profile. In the illustrated embodiment, the first section


132


F′ profile is of a generally serpentine shape. Preferably, the curved surface profile of the first section


132


F′ extends across the entire axial width W


2


of the segment


132


, and the first distance R


3


is about 0.5 inches for a purpose to be discussed below. Alternatively, the curved surface profile of the first section


132


F′ can extend across less than the entire axial width W


2


of the segment


132


if so desired; the profile of the first section


132


F′ and/or the second section


132


F″ can be other than illustrated if so desired; the radial distance R


3


an be equal to or greater than the radial distance R


4


if so desired; and the distance R


3


can be less than 0.5 inches or greater than 0.5 inches if so desired. Also, the side surface


132


F could include a curved surface profile along the entire surface thereof extending from the outer surface


132


A to the inner surface


132


B. As best shown in

FIG. 12

, the profile of the first section


131


E′ of the segment


131


and the profile of the first section


132


F′ of the segment


132


F are preferably complimentary to each other.




The side surface


132


E includes a first or outer section


132


E′ which extends radially inwardly a first distance R


5


relative to the outer surface


132


A along a substantial portion thereof, and a second or inner section


132


E″ which extends radially inwardly a second distance R


6


. Preferably, as illustrated, the first distance R


5


is less than second distance R


6


. The first section


132


E′ includes a wavy or curved surface profile, and the second section


132


E″ includes a generally flat planar surface profile. In the illustrated embodiment, the first section


132


E′ profile is of a generally serpentine shape. Preferably, the first distance R


5


is about 0.5 inches for a purpose to be discussed below.




As discussed above, the curved surface profile of the first section


131


E′ preferably extends from the outer surface


131


A radially inwardly a first distance R


1


which is about 0.5 inches. As a result of this, the outer surface


131


A of the segment


131


, as well as the associated outer surface of all of the other respective segments, can be refinished a number of times to return the surface to a desired generally annular outer surface profile to accommodate for wear thereof during the expanding step. Alternatively, the profile of the first section


131


E′ and/or the second section


131


E″ can be other than illustrated if so desired. Also, as discussed above, the side surface


131


E of the segment


131


(as well as the associated side surfaces of all of the other respective segments), could include a curved surface profile along the entire surface thereof extending from the outer surface


131


A to the inner surface


131


B thereof.




The outboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly


114


includes an outboard expander press assembly


160


, a barrel head


162


, and an outboard expander press guide support assembly (not shown). The barrel head


162


and the inboard expander press guide support assembly are conventional in the art. The outboard expander press guide support assembly is operative to support the outboard expander press assembly


160


for selective movement between the position shown in FIG.


8


and the position shown in FIG.


9


.




The outboard expander press assembly


160


includes a plurality of segmented press members which are adapted to engage the inner surface of the vehicle wheel rim


38


and expand the wheel rim


38


to a desired final profile during step


22


. In the illustrated embodiment, the outboard expander press assembly


160


includes twelve segmented press members (only six of the segmented press members are shown in

FIGS. 8 and 9

and identified as


170


,


171


,


172


,


173


,


174


and


175


). Each of the segments


170


-


175


are generally identical to each other. The construction of the segments of the outboard expander press assembly


160


is generally similar to that of the segments of the inboard expander press assembly


120


in that each segment includes a respective curved side surface which extends radially inwardly a selected distance relative to an associated outer surface along a substantial portion thereof.




In accordance with the present invention, the outboard expander press assembly


160


includes a plurality of segmented press members which are adapted to engage an inner surface of the associated wheel rim


38


and expand the wheel rim


38


to a final desired profile during step


22


. In the illustrated embodiment, the outboard expander press assembly


126


includes twelve segmented press members (only six of the segmented press members are shown in

FIGS. 8 and 9

and identified as


170


,


171


,


172


,


173


,


174


and


175


). Each of the segments


170


-


175


are generally identical to each other. Also, each of the segments of the outboard expander press assembly


160


includes a curved outer surface profile which is similar to that discussed above and shown in

FIGS. 10-12

with respect to the segments of the inboard expander press


120


.




As shown in

FIGS. 7 and 10

, the “expanded” finished wheel rim


60


includes an inboard tire bead seat retaining flange


62


, an inboard tire bead seat


64


, a generally axially extending well


66


, and an outboard tire bead seat


68


, and an outboard tire bead seat retaining flange


70


. In step


24


, the wheel rim


60


is secured to a preformed wheel disc, indicated generally at


80


in

FIG. 13

, by welding to produce the finished vehicle wheel


100


. As shown in

FIG. 13

, the wheel disc


80


includes a central mounting portion


82


, an intermediate bowl-shaped portion


84


, and an outer portion


86


which includes a flange


88


. The wheel disc


80


can be formed from steel, aluminum, or alloys thereof depending upon the construction of the associated wheel rim


60


.




While the invention has been illustrated and described as forming a wheel rim


60


for use in a bead seat attached vehicle wheel


100


, the invention can be practiced to form an associated wheel rim for use in other types of wheels. For example, as shown in

FIG. 14

, the invention can be practiced to produce a wheel rim


200


which is secured to a preformed wheel disc


202


to produce a “bead seat” attached vehicle wheel


204


. Also, as shown in

FIG. 15

, the invention can be practiced to produce a “partial” wheel rim


210


which is secured to a “full face” wheel disc


212


to produce a full face vehicle wheel


214


. In addition, as shown in

FIG. 16

, the invention can be practiced to produce a “partial” wheel rim


220


which is secured to a full face wheel disc


222


to produce a full face modular vehicle wheel


224


.




One advantage of the present invention is that curved outer side surfaces of the segments of both the inboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly


120


and the outboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly


160


of the wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus


100


are operative to define an “interlaced” construction wherein the associated edges thereof are effective to cooperate to better support the vehicle wheel rim during the expanding process. As a result, necking or thinning of the wheel rim material between the associated segments of the inboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly


120


and the outboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly


160


is reduced during the expanding process thereby reducing scrap. Also, the curved outer side surfaces of the segments of the inboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly


120


and the outboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly


160


are effective to improve the roundness of the resulting wheel rim


60


compared to the roundness of the wheel rim


280


produced by the prior art wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus


210


.




In accordance with the provisions of the patent statutes, the principle and mode of operation of this invention have been described and illustrated in its preferred embodiments. However, it must be understood that the invention may be practiced otherwise than as specifically explained and illustrated without departing from the scope or spirit of the attached claims.



Claims
  • 1. A wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus comprising:an inboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly including a plurality of segmented press members, each of said segmented press members including an outer surface, an inner surface, and at least one side surface, said at least one side surface of at least one of said segmented press members including a section which extends radially inwardly relative to said outer surface, said section provided with a generally curved surface profile which extends across at least a portion of an axial width thereof; and an outboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly including a plurality of segmented press members; wherein said section of said side surface is a first outer section, said section further including a second inner section provided with a generally flat surface profile, wherein said curved surface profile extends a first radial distance, said flat surface profile extends a second radial distance which is greater than said first radial distance.
  • 2. The wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said curved surface profile extends across the entire axial width of said section.
  • 3. The wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus according to claim 1 wherein each of said segmented press members includes a pair of side surfaces each having a section which extends radially inwardly relative to an associated outer surface thereof, each of said pair of side surfaces of said sections provided with a generally curved surface profile which extends across at least a portion of an axial width thereof.
  • 4. The wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus according to claim 3 wherein said curved surface profile of said side surface of each pair of adjacent sections are generally complimentary to each other.
  • 5. The wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said curved surface profile is generally serpentine shaped.
  • 6. The wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus according to claim 1 wherein each of said segmented press members of said outboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly includes an outer surface, an inner surface, and at least one side surface, said at least one side surface of at least one of said segmented press members including a section which extends radially inwardly relative to said outer surface, said section provided with a generally curved surface profile which extends across at least a portion of an axial width thereof.
  • 7. The wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus according to claim 6 wherein said curved surface profile extends across the entire axial width of said section of said segmented press member of said outboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly.
  • 8. A wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus according to claim 6 wherein each of said segmented press members of said outboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly includes a pair of side surfaces each having a section which extends radially inwardly relative to an associated outer surface thereof, each of said side surfaces of said sections provided with a generally curved surface profile which extends across at least a portion of an axial width thereof.
  • 9. A wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus according to claim 8 wherein said curved surface profile of said side surfaces of each pair of adjacent sections of said segmented press members of said outboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly are generally complimentary to each other.
  • 10. A wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus according to claim 6 wherein said curved surface profile of said section of said segmented press member of said outboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly is generally serpentine shaped.
  • 11. A wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus adapted to engage an inner surface of a vehicle wheel to expand the wheel rim to a desired final profile comprising:inboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly including a plurality of segmented inboard press members adapted to engage the inner surface of the vehicle wheel rim to expand the wheel rim to a desired final profile, each of said segmented inboard press members including an outer surface, an inner surface, a pair of end surfaces, and a pair of side surfaces, each of said side surfaces of said segmented inboard press members including a first outer section and a second inner section, said first outer section extending radially inwardly relative to said outer surface a first radial distance and said second inner section extending radially inwardly relative to said first section a second radial distance which is greater than said first radial distance, said first outer section provided with a generally curved surface profile which extends across at least a portion of an axial width thereof, said second inner section provided with a generally flat surface profile; and an outboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly including a plurality of segmented outboard press members adapted to engage the inner surface of the vehicle wheel rim to expand the wheel rim to a desired final profile, each of said segmented outboard press members including an outer surface, an inner surface, a pair of end surfaces, and a pair of side surfaces, each of said side surfaces of said segmented outboard press members including a first outer section and a second inner section, said first outer section extending radially inwardly relative to said outer surface a first radial distance and said second inner section extending radially inwardly relative to said first section a second radial distance which is greater than said first radial distance, said first outer section provided with a generally curved surface profile which extends across at least a portion of an axial width thereof, said second inner section provided with a generally flat surface profile.
  • 12. The wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus according to claim 11 wherein said curved surface profile of said first outer sections of said side surfaces of said segmented outboard and inboard press members extends across the entire axial width thereof.
  • 13. The wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus according to claim 11 wherein said curved surface profile of said side surface of each pair of adjacent sections of said first outer sections of said side surfaces of said segmented outboard and inboard press members are generally complimentary to each other.
  • 14. The wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus according to claim 11 wherein said curved surface profile is generally serpentine shaped.
  • 15. A wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus comprising:an outboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly including a plurality of segmented press members, each of said segmented press members including an outer surface, an inner surface, and at least one side surface, said at least one side surface of at least one of said segmented press members including a section which extends radially inwardly relative to said outer surface, said section provided with a generally curved surface profile which extends across at least a portion of an axial width thereof; and an inboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly including a plurality of segmented press members; wherein said section of said side surface is a first outer section, said section further including a second inner section provided with a generally flat surface profile, wherein said curved surface profile extends a first radial distance, said flat surface profile extends a second radial distance which is greater than said first radial distance.
  • 16. The wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus according to claim 15 wherein said curved surface profile extends across the entire axial width of said section.
  • 17. The wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus according to claim 15 wherein each of said segmented press members includes a pair of side surfaces each having a section which extends radially inwardly relative to an associated outer surface thereof, each of said pair of side surfaces of said sections provided with a generally curved surface profile which extends across at least a portion of an axial width thereof.
  • 18. The wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus according to claim 17 wherein said curved surface profile of said side surface of each pair of adjacent sections are generally complimentary to each other.
  • 19. The wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus according to claim 15 wherein said curved surface profile is generally serpentine shaped.
US Referenced Citations (3)
Number Name Date Kind
1067115 Hufford Jul 1913 A
3344634 Ellenburg Oct 1967 A
5010759 Yokomizo et al. Apr 1991 A