Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6584824
-
Patent Number
6,584,824
-
Date Filed
Monday, August 20, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, July 1, 200321 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
- MacMillan, Sobanski & Todd, LLC
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
An improved wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus includes an inboard and an outboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly. The inboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly includes a plurality of segmented inboard press members each including a pair of side surfaces. The side surfaces include a first outer section and a second inner section. The first outer section extends radially inwardly a first radial distance and the second inner section extends radially inwardly a second radial distance which is greater than the first radial distance. The first outer section of the inboard press members is provided with a generally curved surface profile which extends across at least a portion of an axial width thereof. The outboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly includes a plurality of segmented outboard press members each including a pair of side surfaces. The side surfaces include a first outer section and a second inner section. The first outer section extends radially inwardly a first radial distance and the second inner section extends radially inwardly a second radial distance which is greater than the first radial distance. The first outer section of the outboard press members is provided with a generally curved surface profile which extends across at least a portion of an axial width thereof.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates in general to vehicle wheels and in particular to an improved method and apparatus for producing a vehicle wheel.
A conventional vehicle wheel is typically of a two-piece construction and includes an inner wheel disc and an outer “full” wheel rim. The wheel disc can be cast, forged, or fabricated from steel, aluminum, or other alloys, and includes an inner annular wheel mounting portion and an outer annular portion. The wheel mounting portion of the wheel disc defines an inboard mounting surface and includes a center pilot or hub hole, and a plurality of lug receiving holes formed therethrough for mounting the vehicle wheel to an axle of the vehicle. The wheel rim is fabricated from steel, aluminum, or other alloys, and includes an inboard tire bead seat retaining flange, an inboard tire bead seat, an axially extending well, an outboard tire bead seat, and an outboard tire bead seat retaining flange. In some instances, a three-piece wheel construction having a mounting cup secured to the wheel disc is used. In both types of constructions, the outer annular portion of the wheel disc is secured to the wheel rim by welding.
A full face vehicle wheel is distinguished from other types of wheels by having a one-piece wheel disc construction. In particular, the full face wheel includes a “full face” wheel disc and a “partial” rim. The full face wheel disc can be cast, forged, or fabricated from steel, aluminum, or other alloys. The full face wheel disc includes an inner annular wheel mounting portion and an outer annular portion which defines at least a portion of an outboard tire bead seat retaining flange of the wheel. The wheel mounting portion defines an inboard mounting surface and includes a center pilot or hub hole, and a plurality of lug receiving holes formed therethrough for mounting the wheel to an axle of the vehicle. The partial wheel rim is fabricated from steel, aluminum, or other alloys, and includes an inboard tire bead seat retaining flange, an inboard tire bead seat, an axially extending well, and an outboard tire bead seat. In some instances, the outboard tire bead seat of the wheel rim and the outer annular portion of the wheel disc cooperate to form the outboard tire bead seat retaining flange of the full face wheel. In both types of constructions, the outboard tire bead seat of the wheel rim is positioned adjacent the outer annular portion of the wheel disc and a weld is applied to join the wheel rim and the wheel disc together.
In the above wheel constructions, the wheel rim of the associated vehicle wheel is typically subjected to a final expanding operation to produce a finished wheel rim having a desired final profile prior to securing the wheel rim to the wheel disc by welding. A typical sequence of steps which can be used to produce a full wheel rim for use in a conventional type of vehicle wheel is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 4,185,370 to Evans. As shown in this patent, the method includes the steps of: (a) providing a flat sheet of suitable material, such as aluminum or steel; (b) forming the sheet into a cylindrical hoop or band; (c) flaring the lateral edges of the hoop radially outwardly to produce a rim preform having flanges suitable for positioning on a roll forming machine; (d) subjecting the rim preform to a series of roll forming operations to produce a wheel rim having a predetermined shape; and (e) expanding the wheel rim to a produce a finished wheel rim having a predetermined circumference. A sequence of steps which can be used to produce a partial wheel rim for use in a full face type of vehicle wheel is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,579,578 to Ashley, Jr.
FIG. 17
illustrates a prior art wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus, indicated generally at
210
, which can be used in the step (e) above to expand a wheel rim to a produce a finished wheel rim
280
having a predetermined profile. As shown therein, the prior art wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus
210
includes an inboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly, indicated generally at
212
, and an outboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly, indicated generally at
214
. The inboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly
212
and the outboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly
214
are supported in a known manner for selective movement between an open, unexpanded position (not shown) and a closed, expanded position shown in prior art FIG.
17
.
The inboard expanding tooling assembly
212
includes a plurality of segmented expanding members which are adapted to engage an inner surface of the wheel rim and expand the wheel rim to a final desired profile. In the illustrated prior art embodiment, the inboard expanding tooling assembly
212
includes twelve segmented tooling members (only three of the segmented tooling members are shown in prior art FIG.
18
and identified as
231
-
233
). Each of the segments
221
-
223
is generally identical to each other. Thus, for discussion purposes, the discussion with respect to any one of the segments of the inboard expanding tooling assembly
212
will generally apply to all the other segments.
As shown in prior
FIGS. 18 and 19
, the segment
231
includes an outer surface
231
A, an inner surface
231
B, two end surfaces
231
C and
231
D, and two side surfaces (only one side surface illustrated at
231
E in FIG.
19
). The end surfaces
231
C and
231
D and the side surfaces
231
D are generally flat planar surfaces, with the end surface
231
C having an offset provided therein. The segment
232
includes an outer surface
232
A, an inner surface
232
B, two end surfaces
232
C and
232
D, and two side surfaces
232
E and
232
F. The end surfaces
232
C and
232
D and the side surfaces
232
E and
232
F are generally flat planar surfaces, with the end surface
232
C having an offset provided therein (not shown). The segment
233
is similar in construction to the segments
231
and
232
. The outboard expanding tooling press assembly
214
includes a segmented construction (one segment illustrated in prior art
FIG. 17
at
272
), which is similar to that described and illustrated in connection with the inboard expanding tooling press assembly
212
.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates an improved wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus for producing a vehicle wheel rim. The wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus includes an inboard and an outboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly. The inboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly includes a plurality of segmented inboard press members each including a pair of side surfaces. The side surfaces include a first outer section and a second inner section. The first outer section extends radially inwardly a first radial distance and the second inner section extends radially inwardly a second radial distance which is greater than the first radial distance. The first outer section of the inboard press members is provided with a generally curved surface profile which extends across at least a portion of an axial width thereof. The outboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly includes a plurality of segmented outboard press members each including a pair of side surfaces. The side surfaces include a first outer section and a second inner section. The first outer section extends radially inwardly a first radial distance and the second inner section extends radially inwardly a second radial distance which is greater than the first radial distance. The first outer section of the outboard press members is provided with a generally curved surface profile which extends across at least a portion of an axial width thereof.
Other advantages of this invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments, when read in light of the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a block diagram showing a sequence of steps for producing a wheel rim for use in a vehicle wheel in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 2
is a schematic diagram of a wheel rim blank being formed into a hoop.
FIG. 3
is a schematic diagram of the hoop after an expanding operation.
FIG. 4
is a schematic diagram of a wheel rim preform produced by a flaring operation.
FIG. 5
is a schematic diagram of a partially shaped wheel rim produced by an initial metal forming operation.
FIG. 6
is a schematic diagram of the partially shaped wheel rim produced by a final metal forming operation.
FIG. 7
is a schematic diagram of the finished wheel rim produced by an expanding operation.
FIG. 8
is an elevational view of the wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus in accordance with the present invention, with the wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus being shown in an open, unexpanded non-working position.
FIG. 9
is an elevational view similar to FIG.
8
and showing the wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus in a closed, fully expanded position.
FIG. 10
is a partial elevational view of a portion of the wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus illustrated in
FIG. 9
, with the wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus being shown in the closed, fully expanded position.
FIG. 11
is a partial sectional view of a portion of the wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus of the present invention.
FIG. 12
is a partial view taken along line
12
—
12
of FIG.
11
.
FIG. 13
is a partial sectional view of a first embodiment of a vehicle wheel constructed using a wheel rim produced using the wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 14
is a partial sectional view of a second embodiment of a vehicle wheel produced using a wheel rim produced using the wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 15
is a partial sectional view of a third embodiment of a vehicle wheel produced using a wheel rim produced using the wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 16
is a partial sectional view of a fourth embodiment of a vehicle wheel produced using a wheel rim produced using the wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 17
is a partial elevational view of a portion of a prior art wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus, with the prior art wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus being shown in the closed, fully expanded position.
FIG. 18
is a partial sectional view of a portion of the prior art wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus shown in FIG.
17
.
FIG. 19
is a partial view taken along line
19
—
19
of FIG.
18
.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Referring now to the drawings, there is illustrated in
FIG. 1
a block diagram showing a sequence of steps for producing a first embodiment of a vehicle wheel
100
, such as shown in
FIG. 13
, and which incorporates a first embodiment of a wheel rim, indicated generally at
60
, and constructed in accordance with this invention. As shown in this embodiment, the vehicle wheel
100
is a well attached vehicle wheel. While the present invention will be described and illustrated in connection with the particular vehicle wheels disclosed herein, it is understood that the invention can be used to produce a wheel rim for use in constructing other types of vehicle wheels, if so desired.
Initially in step
10
, a flat sheet of suitable material, such as for example, steel, aluminum, or alloys thereof, is formed into a generally cylindrical hoop or band and is welded to produce the hoop
30
shown in FIG.
2
. When the hoop
30
is welded in step
10
, a flat surface (not shown) is typically created by the weld. As a result of this, the hoop
30
is expanded in step
12
to produce a substantially cylindrical hoop
32
shown in FIG.
3
. The hoop
32
extends a predetermined axial length X and includes an inner surface
32
A which defines a predetermined inner diameter D thereof.
Next, in step
14
, the opposed ends of the hoop
32
are flared upwardly as to produce a wheel rim preform
34
shown in FIG.
4
. Following this, in steps
16
,
18
, and
20
, the wheel rim preform
34
is subjected to a series of metal forming operations to progressively produce wheel rims
36
and
38
(initial metal forming step
16
is operative to produce wheel rim
36
as shown in
FIG. 5
, and final metal forming step
20
which is operative to produce wheel rim
38
as shown in FIG.
6
). Preferably, the metal forming operations of steps
16
,
18
, and
20
include subjecting the wheel rim preform
34
to a series of roll forming operations since tighter tolerances can be maintained in the wheel rim
60
. Alternatively, other metal forming operations can be used in one or more of the steps
16
,
18
, and
20
to progressively produce the wheel rim
60
. For example, the wheel rim preform
34
can be subjected to forward or reverse flow spinning operations, pressing operations, or any suitable combinations of roll forming, flow spinning, and pressing operations which are operative to cause deformation, reshaping, and/or thinning of the metal to produce a variable thickness wheel rim having
60
having a desired profile. Also, while three metal forming operations are illustrated by steps
16
,
18
and
20
, the number of steps can be other than illustrated, if so desired.
Next, in step
22
and referring to
FIGS. 8-12
, the wheel rim
38
is expanded to produce the finished wheel rim
60
in accordance with the present invention. To accomplish this, the wheel rim
38
is supported in the position shown in
FIG. 8
by suitable support means (not shown) to enable the wheel rim
38
to be processed in accordance with a vehicle wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus, indicated generally at
110
, of the present invention. The general structure and operation of the wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus
110
is conventional in the art. Thus, only those portions of the wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus
110
which are necessary for a full understanding of this invention will be explained and illustrated in detail.
As shown in
FIG. 8
, the wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus
110
of the present invention includes an inboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly, indicated generally at
112
, and an outboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly, indicated generally at
114
. The inboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly
112
includes an inboard expander press assembly
120
, a barrel head
122
, and an inboard expander press guide support assembly (not shown). The barrel head
122
and the inboard expander press guide support assembly are conventional in the art. The inboard expander press guide support assembly is operative to support the inboard expander press assembly
120
for selective movement between the open, unexpanded position shown in FIG.
8
and the closed, expanded position shown in FIG.
9
.
In accordance with the present invention, the inboard expander press assembly
120
includes a plurality of segmented press members which are adapted to engage an inner surface of the associated vehicle wheel rim
38
and expand the wheel rim
38
to a desired final profile during step
22
. In the illustrated embodiment, the inboard expander press assembly
120
includes twelve segmented press members (only six of the segmented press members are shown in
FIGS. 8 and 9
and identified as
130
,
131
,
132
,
133
,
134
and
135
). Each of the segments
130
-
135
are generally identical to each other. Thus, for discussion purposes, the discussion with respect to any one of the segments of the inboard expander press
120
will generally apply to all the other segments. Alternatively, one or more of the segments of the inboard press assembly
120
can not be identical to the others, if so desired.
Turning now to
FIG. 11
, there is illustrated a portion of the inboard expander press assembly
120
showing three segments
131
,
132
and
133
thereof. As shown therein, the segment
131
includes an outer surface
131
A, an inner surface
131
B, two end surfaces
131
C and
131
D, and two side surfaces (only one such side surface illustrated at
131
E). The end surface
131
C is a generally flat planar surface with an offset provided therein (shown in FIG.
10
), and the end surface
131
D is a generally flat planar surface.
The side surface
131
E includes a first or outer section
131
E′ which extends radially inwardly a first distance R
1
relative to the outer surface
131
A along a substantial portion thereof, and a second or inner section
131
E″ which extends radially inwardly a second distance R
2
. Preferably, as illustrated, the first radial distance R
1
is less than second radial distance R
2
. The first section
131
E′ includes a wavy or curved surface profile, and the second section
131
E″ includes a generally flat planar surface profile. In the illustrated embodiment, the first section
131
E′ profile is of a generally serpentine shape. Preferably, the curved surface profile of the first section
131
E′ extends across the entire axial width W
1
of the segment, and the first radial distance R
1
is about 0.5 inches for a purpose to be discussed below. Alternatively, the curved surface profile of the first section
131
E′ can extend across less than the entire axial width W
1
of the segment
131
if so desired; the profile of the first section
131
E′ and/or the second section
131
E″ can be other than illustrated if so desired; the radial distance R
1
can be equal to or greater than the radial distance R
2
if so desired; and the distance R
1
can be less than 0.5 inches or greater than 0.5 inches if so desired. Also, the side surface
131
E could include a curved surface profile along the entire surface thereof extending from the outer surface
131
A to the inner surface
131
B.
The segment
132
includes an outer surface
132
A, an inner surface
132
B, two end surfaces
132
C and
132
D, and two side surfaces
132
E and
131
F. The end surface
132
C is a generally flat planar surface with an offset (not shown) provided therein, and the end surface
132
D is a generally flat planar surface.
The side surface
132
F includes a first or outer section
132
F′ which extends radially inwardly a first distance R
3
relative to the outer surface
132
A along a substantial portion thereof, and a second or inner section
132
F″ which extends radially inwardly a second distance R
4
. Preferably, as illustrated, the first distance R
3
is less than second distance R
4
. The first section
132
F′ includes a wavy or curved surface profile, and the second section
132
F″ includes a generally flat planar surface profile. In the illustrated embodiment, the first section
132
F′ profile is of a generally serpentine shape. Preferably, the curved surface profile of the first section
132
F′ extends across the entire axial width W
2
of the segment
132
, and the first distance R
3
is about 0.5 inches for a purpose to be discussed below. Alternatively, the curved surface profile of the first section
132
F′ can extend across less than the entire axial width W
2
of the segment
132
if so desired; the profile of the first section
132
F′ and/or the second section
132
F″ can be other than illustrated if so desired; the radial distance R
3
an be equal to or greater than the radial distance R
4
if so desired; and the distance R
3
can be less than 0.5 inches or greater than 0.5 inches if so desired. Also, the side surface
132
F could include a curved surface profile along the entire surface thereof extending from the outer surface
132
A to the inner surface
132
B. As best shown in
FIG. 12
, the profile of the first section
131
E′ of the segment
131
and the profile of the first section
132
F′ of the segment
132
F are preferably complimentary to each other.
The side surface
132
E includes a first or outer section
132
E′ which extends radially inwardly a first distance R
5
relative to the outer surface
132
A along a substantial portion thereof, and a second or inner section
132
E″ which extends radially inwardly a second distance R
6
. Preferably, as illustrated, the first distance R
5
is less than second distance R
6
. The first section
132
E′ includes a wavy or curved surface profile, and the second section
132
E″ includes a generally flat planar surface profile. In the illustrated embodiment, the first section
132
E′ profile is of a generally serpentine shape. Preferably, the first distance R
5
is about 0.5 inches for a purpose to be discussed below.
As discussed above, the curved surface profile of the first section
131
E′ preferably extends from the outer surface
131
A radially inwardly a first distance R
1
which is about 0.5 inches. As a result of this, the outer surface
131
A of the segment
131
, as well as the associated outer surface of all of the other respective segments, can be refinished a number of times to return the surface to a desired generally annular outer surface profile to accommodate for wear thereof during the expanding step. Alternatively, the profile of the first section
131
E′ and/or the second section
131
E″ can be other than illustrated if so desired. Also, as discussed above, the side surface
131
E of the segment
131
(as well as the associated side surfaces of all of the other respective segments), could include a curved surface profile along the entire surface thereof extending from the outer surface
131
A to the inner surface
131
B thereof.
The outboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly
114
includes an outboard expander press assembly
160
, a barrel head
162
, and an outboard expander press guide support assembly (not shown). The barrel head
162
and the inboard expander press guide support assembly are conventional in the art. The outboard expander press guide support assembly is operative to support the outboard expander press assembly
160
for selective movement between the position shown in FIG.
8
and the position shown in FIG.
9
.
The outboard expander press assembly
160
includes a plurality of segmented press members which are adapted to engage the inner surface of the vehicle wheel rim
38
and expand the wheel rim
38
to a desired final profile during step
22
. In the illustrated embodiment, the outboard expander press assembly
160
includes twelve segmented press members (only six of the segmented press members are shown in
FIGS. 8 and 9
and identified as
170
,
171
,
172
,
173
,
174
and
175
). Each of the segments
170
-
175
are generally identical to each other. The construction of the segments of the outboard expander press assembly
160
is generally similar to that of the segments of the inboard expander press assembly
120
in that each segment includes a respective curved side surface which extends radially inwardly a selected distance relative to an associated outer surface along a substantial portion thereof.
In accordance with the present invention, the outboard expander press assembly
160
includes a plurality of segmented press members which are adapted to engage an inner surface of the associated wheel rim
38
and expand the wheel rim
38
to a final desired profile during step
22
. In the illustrated embodiment, the outboard expander press assembly
126
includes twelve segmented press members (only six of the segmented press members are shown in
FIGS. 8 and 9
and identified as
170
,
171
,
172
,
173
,
174
and
175
). Each of the segments
170
-
175
are generally identical to each other. Also, each of the segments of the outboard expander press assembly
160
includes a curved outer surface profile which is similar to that discussed above and shown in
FIGS. 10-12
with respect to the segments of the inboard expander press
120
.
As shown in
FIGS. 7 and 10
, the “expanded” finished wheel rim
60
includes an inboard tire bead seat retaining flange
62
, an inboard tire bead seat
64
, a generally axially extending well
66
, and an outboard tire bead seat
68
, and an outboard tire bead seat retaining flange
70
. In step
24
, the wheel rim
60
is secured to a preformed wheel disc, indicated generally at
80
in
FIG. 13
, by welding to produce the finished vehicle wheel
100
. As shown in
FIG. 13
, the wheel disc
80
includes a central mounting portion
82
, an intermediate bowl-shaped portion
84
, and an outer portion
86
which includes a flange
88
. The wheel disc
80
can be formed from steel, aluminum, or alloys thereof depending upon the construction of the associated wheel rim
60
.
While the invention has been illustrated and described as forming a wheel rim
60
for use in a bead seat attached vehicle wheel
100
, the invention can be practiced to form an associated wheel rim for use in other types of wheels. For example, as shown in
FIG. 14
, the invention can be practiced to produce a wheel rim
200
which is secured to a preformed wheel disc
202
to produce a “bead seat” attached vehicle wheel
204
. Also, as shown in
FIG. 15
, the invention can be practiced to produce a “partial” wheel rim
210
which is secured to a “full face” wheel disc
212
to produce a full face vehicle wheel
214
. In addition, as shown in
FIG. 16
, the invention can be practiced to produce a “partial” wheel rim
220
which is secured to a full face wheel disc
222
to produce a full face modular vehicle wheel
224
.
One advantage of the present invention is that curved outer side surfaces of the segments of both the inboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly
120
and the outboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly
160
of the wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus
100
are operative to define an “interlaced” construction wherein the associated edges thereof are effective to cooperate to better support the vehicle wheel rim during the expanding process. As a result, necking or thinning of the wheel rim material between the associated segments of the inboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly
120
and the outboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly
160
is reduced during the expanding process thereby reducing scrap. Also, the curved outer side surfaces of the segments of the inboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly
120
and the outboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly
160
are effective to improve the roundness of the resulting wheel rim
60
compared to the roundness of the wheel rim
280
produced by the prior art wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus
210
.
In accordance with the provisions of the patent statutes, the principle and mode of operation of this invention have been described and illustrated in its preferred embodiments. However, it must be understood that the invention may be practiced otherwise than as specifically explained and illustrated without departing from the scope or spirit of the attached claims.
Claims
- 1. A wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus comprising:an inboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly including a plurality of segmented press members, each of said segmented press members including an outer surface, an inner surface, and at least one side surface, said at least one side surface of at least one of said segmented press members including a section which extends radially inwardly relative to said outer surface, said section provided with a generally curved surface profile which extends across at least a portion of an axial width thereof; and an outboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly including a plurality of segmented press members; wherein said section of said side surface is a first outer section, said section further including a second inner section provided with a generally flat surface profile, wherein said curved surface profile extends a first radial distance, said flat surface profile extends a second radial distance which is greater than said first radial distance.
- 2. The wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said curved surface profile extends across the entire axial width of said section.
- 3. The wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus according to claim 1 wherein each of said segmented press members includes a pair of side surfaces each having a section which extends radially inwardly relative to an associated outer surface thereof, each of said pair of side surfaces of said sections provided with a generally curved surface profile which extends across at least a portion of an axial width thereof.
- 4. The wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus according to claim 3 wherein said curved surface profile of said side surface of each pair of adjacent sections are generally complimentary to each other.
- 5. The wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said curved surface profile is generally serpentine shaped.
- 6. The wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus according to claim 1 wherein each of said segmented press members of said outboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly includes an outer surface, an inner surface, and at least one side surface, said at least one side surface of at least one of said segmented press members including a section which extends radially inwardly relative to said outer surface, said section provided with a generally curved surface profile which extends across at least a portion of an axial width thereof.
- 7. The wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus according to claim 6 wherein said curved surface profile extends across the entire axial width of said section of said segmented press member of said outboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly.
- 8. A wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus according to claim 6 wherein each of said segmented press members of said outboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly includes a pair of side surfaces each having a section which extends radially inwardly relative to an associated outer surface thereof, each of said side surfaces of said sections provided with a generally curved surface profile which extends across at least a portion of an axial width thereof.
- 9. A wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus according to claim 8 wherein said curved surface profile of said side surfaces of each pair of adjacent sections of said segmented press members of said outboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly are generally complimentary to each other.
- 10. A wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus according to claim 6 wherein said curved surface profile of said section of said segmented press member of said outboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly is generally serpentine shaped.
- 11. A wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus adapted to engage an inner surface of a vehicle wheel to expand the wheel rim to a desired final profile comprising:inboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly including a plurality of segmented inboard press members adapted to engage the inner surface of the vehicle wheel rim to expand the wheel rim to a desired final profile, each of said segmented inboard press members including an outer surface, an inner surface, a pair of end surfaces, and a pair of side surfaces, each of said side surfaces of said segmented inboard press members including a first outer section and a second inner section, said first outer section extending radially inwardly relative to said outer surface a first radial distance and said second inner section extending radially inwardly relative to said first section a second radial distance which is greater than said first radial distance, said first outer section provided with a generally curved surface profile which extends across at least a portion of an axial width thereof, said second inner section provided with a generally flat surface profile; and an outboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly including a plurality of segmented outboard press members adapted to engage the inner surface of the vehicle wheel rim to expand the wheel rim to a desired final profile, each of said segmented outboard press members including an outer surface, an inner surface, a pair of end surfaces, and a pair of side surfaces, each of said side surfaces of said segmented outboard press members including a first outer section and a second inner section, said first outer section extending radially inwardly relative to said outer surface a first radial distance and said second inner section extending radially inwardly relative to said first section a second radial distance which is greater than said first radial distance, said first outer section provided with a generally curved surface profile which extends across at least a portion of an axial width thereof, said second inner section provided with a generally flat surface profile.
- 12. The wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus according to claim 11 wherein said curved surface profile of said first outer sections of said side surfaces of said segmented outboard and inboard press members extends across the entire axial width thereof.
- 13. The wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus according to claim 11 wherein said curved surface profile of said side surface of each pair of adjacent sections of said first outer sections of said side surfaces of said segmented outboard and inboard press members are generally complimentary to each other.
- 14. The wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus according to claim 11 wherein said curved surface profile is generally serpentine shaped.
- 15. A wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus comprising:an outboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly including a plurality of segmented press members, each of said segmented press members including an outer surface, an inner surface, and at least one side surface, said at least one side surface of at least one of said segmented press members including a section which extends radially inwardly relative to said outer surface, said section provided with a generally curved surface profile which extends across at least a portion of an axial width thereof; and an inboard wheel rim expanding tooling assembly including a plurality of segmented press members; wherein said section of said side surface is a first outer section, said section further including a second inner section provided with a generally flat surface profile, wherein said curved surface profile extends a first radial distance, said flat surface profile extends a second radial distance which is greater than said first radial distance.
- 16. The wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus according to claim 15 wherein said curved surface profile extends across the entire axial width of said section.
- 17. The wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus according to claim 15 wherein each of said segmented press members includes a pair of side surfaces each having a section which extends radially inwardly relative to an associated outer surface thereof, each of said pair of side surfaces of said sections provided with a generally curved surface profile which extends across at least a portion of an axial width thereof.
- 18. The wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus according to claim 17 wherein said curved surface profile of said side surface of each pair of adjacent sections are generally complimentary to each other.
- 19. The wheel rim expanding tooling apparatus according to claim 15 wherein said curved surface profile is generally serpentine shaped.
US Referenced Citations (3)
Number |
Name |
Date |
Kind |
1067115 |
Hufford |
Jul 1913 |
A |
3344634 |
Ellenburg |
Oct 1967 |
A |
5010759 |
Yokomizo et al. |
Apr 1991 |
A |