The invention to which this application relates apparatus which can be used in conjunction with one or more power tools and/or components therefore, in order to allow the power tools to be used in a convenient location and/or in a format and/or environment with which the user of the apparatus is familiar and can operate the power tools safely.
There are many different power tool types which are available and, most commonly, the power tool is purchased and then used as an independent entity and which therefore often requires jigs, guides, support tables and the like to be provided and used in a manner which is specific to each power tool. This can be problematic and frustrating to the user of the tools especially if they use different types of power tools and therefore have to change locations and/or other components in order to use the same. This can also be problematic where the space which is available to use the same is limited.
It is known to attempt to overcome this problem by providing apparatus in the form of a table or bench in relation to which a range of different power tool types can be fitted and used therewith. While these known forms of apparatus can be useful, they can, in certain examples, be little more than a metal frame onto which an extensive number of components have to be fitted and engaged in order to adapt the same for use with a particular form of power tool or, in other instance, can require relatively complex fitting and fixing arrangements which means that while, in theory, the apparatus should be useful, in practice, the apparatus is not used, or underused, due to the time required to adapt the same for a particular purpose.
The aim of the present invention is to provide apparatus which can be used with a number of different types of power tools in order to improve the use of the same and allow the different tools to be used with the apparatus in a common format. A further aim is to allow the apparatus to be adapted for use with different power tools relatively quickly and efficiently and thereby mean that the apparatus is more likely to be used in practice with the different power tool types.
In a first aspect of the invention there is provided apparatus for use with one or more types of power tool to perform a power tool operation on a workpiece, said apparatus comprising a frame defining a slot, recess or aperture in which can be selectively received a module including a base for the reception of and/or carrying at least one power tool thereon and wherein said base is received in said slot, recess or aperture and engaged with the frame to secure the module in position, to thereby form, in combination, a work surface on which the workpiece is positioned during the operation of the power tool.
In one embodiment the apparatus includes engagement means to lock the module in position with the frame.
Typically the engagement means includes a first portion located on the frame and a second portion located on the base.
Typically the first portion includes a part which is movable between an engaging position in which the same protrudes into contact with the second portion and a release position.
Typically the engagement means is biased towards the lower surface of the frame. Preferably when the part is in the engaging position it acts to bias the module base to retain contact between adjustment means provided on the base and frame.
Typically the said part can be latched in either or both of the engaging and/or release positions.
Typically, a plurality of modules are provided and which can be selectively positioned in the slot, recess or aperture in the frame. In one embodiment at least one of the modules is provided such that the same can be used independently of the frame of the apparatus.
Typically the external dimensions of the base of each of the modules and/or the means for engagement of the modules with the apparatus is common between said modules.
In one embodiment the power tool carried or received by the module is operable to perform the operation on the workpiece when the module is engaged with the frame.
Typically the module and/or frame includes adjustment means to allow the level of the top surface of the base of the module to be adjusted with respect to the frame. In one embodiment the adjustment means, once set after initial alteration, are retained in the adjusted position such that when the module is thereafter placed into position, the level of the top surface of the module base with respect to the level of the frame top surface is at the same position as when adjustment was initially performed.
In one embodiment the adjustment made is to bring the top surface of the base of the module substantially in line with the top surface of the frame so as to form a substantially uniform work surface. Typically the adjustment means are provided at spaced locations on the module base and are movable with respect to an adjacent portion of the frame to allow relative adjustment at each said location.
Preferably the adjustment means are actuable by a user from the top surface of the module base.
In one embodiment the adjustment means include a first set comprising a first member provided on the base, a second member engaging with the first member and located on the frame and a user actuation means which, when operated, causes relative movement between the first and second members. In one embodiment a plurality of said sets are provided which are spaced apart.
In one embodiment the said sets also assist in guiding the movement of the position of the base into and from the frame.
In one embodiment the adjustment means includes a series of user actuation means each of which, contact with a support means extending from the frame and which causes the base and hence the level of the top surface of the same to be adjusted with respect to the frame.
Typically guide means are provided to allow the guided introduction and/or removal of the module into and/or from the slot, recess or aperture in the frame.
In one embodiment the guide means are located at or adjacent to one end of the module and on opposing sides thereof.
In one embodiment the guide means comprise a member provided on one of the base and frame and a shaped ramp portion provided on the other of the base or frame and along which the protruding member moves.
In one embodiment the member protrudes from an edge of the base and the shaped ramp portion is provided inwardly of the edge of the slot, recess or aperture of the frame.
Typically a plurality of modules can be selectively positioned in the slot, recess or aperture with the module provided with a power tool which can be operated when the module is in position.
In one embodiment the adjustment means include a plurality of threaded members such as grub screws provided at spaced locations on the module base and the same depend downwardly below the base by a selected distance in order to provide the required position of the top surface of the base.
Typically the engagement means are provided with a latch which retains the movable portion in one of the locking or released position and the movement to the locking position acts to move the module into a fixed position.
In one embodiment the module, once in position with the frame can be movable with respect to the frame so as to allow access and/or setting of at least one feature of operation of the power tool which is provided with that module.
In one embodiment the power tool is located on the underside of the base with apportion protruding through the base to the top surface. In one embodiment a range of movement is provided to allow the extent to which a cutting blade protrudes above the top surface of the base of the module to which the power tool is fitted.
In another embodiment the power tool is mounted on or above the top surface of the base of the module. In one embodiment one or more guide rails can be provided and located on the frame and or module and with which the power tool is mounted directly or indirectly to allow guided movement thereof. In one embodiment the height of the one or more guide rails with respect to the top surface of the module base and/or frame can be user adjusted so as to define the height of the power tool above the module base and/or frame.
Typically the frame is provided with at least one portion which is selectively movable to a position within a range of positions to a side of the frame in order to allow the selective increase or decrease of the effective area of the top surface of the frame. In one embodiment said portion can be selectively moved to either side of the frame.
In one embodiment the said frame portion is provided with one or more locating means, such as a plurality of apertures, for power tools and/or associated components, formed therein. In one embodiment one of the modules comprises a base with a plurality of locating means formed therein such that the base and frame portion can, in combination, provide a wide range of user selectable location means.
In one embodiment the frame includes a plurality of support legs, said support legs, in a first extended embodiment, positioning the top surface of the frame at a first distance from a support surface on which the legs are located and, in a second embodiment in which a portion of the same are folded or retracted, and the top surface of the frame is positioned at a spaced distance from the support surface which is less than when the legs are in the first embodiment.
In one embodiment the frame includes a first set of wheels, castors or rollers which allow movement of the apparatus in a first form and a second set of wheels, castors or rollers which allow movement of the apparatus in a second form.
In one embodiment the top surface of the frame includes one or more guiderails to allow the selective engagement with components to be used on the frame and the guided movement and positioning of the same. In one embodiment a fence is provided for the positioning and/or guided movement of a workpiece on which work is being performed.
In one embodiment the power tools for which respective modules are provided include any or any combination of a router, circular saw, flooring saw, band saw, project saw and/or a table saw and/or a clamping base and/or a sander and/or a jigsaw and/or a vacuum base and/or a biscuit jointer and/or a finger jointer.
With certain power tools the majority of the power tool body is located on the underside of the module base with the working portion of the same protruding through and from the top surface of the base. For other power tools the majority of the power tool body is located above the module base.
Typically, for those power tools in which the body is mounted on the underside of the module base, then if the power tool requires to be adjusted with respect to the base of the module and/or the frame the adjustment can be achieved by the user from the top surface of the apparatus.
In one embodiment the said adjustment can be achieved through the user passing their hand through one or more apertures provided in the base and/or via one or more adjustment mechanisms which have an actuation means mounted on the upper side of the base and which pass through to contact and adjust the power tool on the underside of the base and with which the power tool is aligned when the same is located on the base to form the module.
In one embodiment the frame includes at least one elongate engagement formation along an edge of the same said engagement formation allowing the receipt of one or more components thereon. In one embodiment the said component is a power socket housing so as to allow power to be supplied to the frame and the selective connection of the power to the power tools therefrom.
Specific embodiments of the invention are now described with reference to the accompanying drawings; wherein
a and b illustrate the apparatus of
a and b illustrate the apparatus of
a and b illustrate the manner in which the apparatus frame can be altered;
a-g illustrate the frame with a number of modules located therewith;
a-c illustrate engagement means in accordance with one embodiment of the invention;
a-e illustrate guide means in accordance with one embodiment of the invention; and
a-d illustrate adjustment means in accordance with one embodiment of the invention.
Referring firstly to
The legs are each provided to be pivotally movable about an axis 24 with respect to respective feet portions 4′,6′,8′,10′ so as to allow the legs to be folded towards the base and allow the same to take the form shown in
In either of the conditions the use of the apparatus can be selectively changed by the selective positioning of a module with respect to the frame 12 and in particular with respect to the aperture 14 defined by the frame.
The effective area of the work surface of the frame can also be adjusted as illustrated with reference to
The frame can be adapted as shown with reference to
Referring now to
The guide means for the base and frame are shown in more detail in
When in position, the level of the top surface 66 of the base 60 can then be adjusted with respect to the frame 12 top surface 64 by the use of adjustment means, which, in one embodiment includes at least first and second sets of adjustment means and further adjustment means. Typically a first set of adjustment means are located adjacent a first of the guide means 142 and a second set of adjustment means are located adjacent a second of the guide means 142′ and act to aid in the guiding of the module base 60 into and from the recess slot or aperture in the frame aperture as well as then allowing adjustment of the level of the base with respect to the frame. One of the sets of adjustment means is shown in more detail in
The aim of the use of the adjustment means is normally to move the top surface 66 of the base into line with the top surface 64 of the frame 12. The adjustment means in the set comprise a first “bobbin” shaped member 100 on the underside of the base and a shaped member 102 which protrudes from the underside of the frame and the face 104 of the same is shaped so as to engage within the central portion 106 of the bobbin 100 which is defined by upper rim 107 and lower rim 109. User actuation means 108 in the form of a threaded shaft pass through the centre of the bobbin and are actuable by a user from the top surface aperture 144 on the base. These adjustment means allow positive adjustment of the base with respect to the frame to raise and lower the same with use of the actuation means 108. There is a sufficient gap 146 between the bobbin and the underside of the base such that rotation of the actuation means in a first direction causes the upper rim 107 to contact the face 104 to provide a pushing force against the same and move the base in a first direction with respect to the frame as shown in
At other spaced locations around the periphery of the frame further adjustment means in the form of threaded shafts such as grub screws 61 are provided and preferably ten adjustment points are provided in total around the base and frame. Two of the threaded shaft adjustment means 61 are illustrated in
The apparatus therefore allows a number of different modules to be used in conjunction therewith for different machining operations to be performed on workpieces. As, in each case, the module has a base which is of the same size and which can be received in the same manner in the aperture 14 so the apparatus is extremely flexible in terms of its use. In one embodiment the module can be formed solely by the base and in this arrangement the base may have a plurality of apertures, slots and/or engagement means to allow clamping, holding and guiding means to be selectively positioned thereon.
a illustrates the apparatus being used with a module 71 which allows a router 72 to be used. The main part of the router is located underneath the base and the working portion depends upwardly from the top surface of the base. In this case there is a need to be able to adjust parameters of the router body such as to adjust the height of the same and/or engage the spindle lock on the router but these control means are located on the underside of the module base. In accordance with the invention the control means can be engaged from the top surface of the module base 60 as the fitting of the router power tool is aligned with an aperture 63 provided in the module base which allows the fitting of a tool to the adjustment means which can be accessed from the top surface of the base.
There is therefore provided apparatus which can be used to receive a plurality of modules and thereby allow the apparatus to be used to advantage in the operation of the power tools mounted on said modules.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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1307935.5 | May 2013 | GB | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/GB2014/050662 | 3/6/2014 | WO | 00 |