Imaging systems, such as printers, copiers, etc., may be used to form markings on a physical medium, such as text, images, etc. In some examples, imaging systems may form markings on the physical medium by performing a print job. A print job can include forming markings such as text and/or images by transferring a print material (e.g., ink, toner, etc.) to the physical medium.
Imaging devices may include a supply of a print material located in a print material supply cartridge. As used herein, the term “print material” refers to a substance which can be transported through and/or utilized by an imaging device. In some examples, print material can be, for instance, a material that when applied to a medium, can form representation(s) (e.g., text, images models, etc.) on the medium during a print job. In some examples, print material can be, for instance, cleaning fluids, fluids for chemical analysis, fluids to be included during transportation of the imaging device (e.g., shipping to a customer), etc.
The print material can be deposited onto a physical medium. As used herein, the term “imaging device” refers to any hardware device with functionalities to physically produce representation(s) (e.g., text, images, models, etc.) on the medium. In some examples, a “medium” may include paper, photopolymers, plastics, composite, metal, wood, or the like.
The print material supply cartridge including the print material may interface with the imaging device and include a supply of the print material such that the print material may be drawn from the print material supply cartridge as the imaging device creates the images on the print medium. As used herein, the term “print material supply cartridge” refers to a container, a tank, and/or a similar vessel to store a supply of the print material for use by the imaging device. In some examples, the print material supply cartridge can provide print material directly to a print head of the imaging device. In some examples, the print material supply cartridge can supply print material to a print material reservoir which can provide print material to a print head of the imaging device.
As the print material is provided to the imaging device via the print material supply cartridge (e.g., directly to a print head or to a reservoir), the amount of print material in the print material supply cartridge may deplete. As a result, the amount of print material in a print material supply cartridge or a print material reservoir of the imaging device may have to be replenished.
A print material supply cartridge may be filled, replaced, etc. In some examples, the print material supply cartridge may supply print material to a reservoir and be removed. In some examples, the print material supply cartridge may be interfaced with the imaging device and reside in the imaging device to provide print material when appropriate. The valve system may include a valve that can be meant to be opened when the print material supply cartridge is attached to the imaging device.
In some instances, the valve may not be used for extended periods of time. For example, print material may be provided to a reservoir of an imaging device and may not be replenished for an extended period of time as the imaging device may include a large print material reservoir, the imaging device may not perform many print jobs, etc. In such an instance, the valve may not be exposed to print material for extended periods of time, which can result in print material drying out. This dried out print material can inhibit and/or prevent valve function, may be transported into the imaging device, etc., which may cause damage to the valve and/or imaging device.
An apparatus having recirculation cavities, according to the disclosure, can allow for print material to be provided to a cavity in the valve. Accordingly, providing print material to the cavity in the valve can allow for the valve to be wetted and provide print material to be recirculated in the cavity of the valve to prevent print material from drying in the valve.
As illustrated in
The piston assembly 108 can include a group of components. For example, the piston assembly 108 can include a piston, a magnet, and a piston seal (e.g., as is further described in connection with
The valve body 102 can include a recirculation inlet path 104. As used herein, the term “recirculation path” refers to a passage along which something moves. For example, the recirculation inlet path 104 can be a passage along which print material moves into the valve body 102, as is further described herein. In some examples, the recirculation inlet path 104 can be a port. For example, the recirculation inlet path 104 can be an aperture through which print material can be provided to the valve body 102.
The valve body 102 can include a recirculation outlet path 106. For example, the recirculation outlet path 106 can be a passage along which print material moves out of the valve body 102, as is further described herein. In some examples, the recirculation outlet path 106 can be a port. For example, the recirculation outlet path 106 can be an aperture through which print material can exit from the valve body 102.
Although
The valve body 102 can include a piston assembly 108. As used herein, the term “piston” refers to a part that fits and is movable within a cylinder. For example, the piston assembly 108 can be movable within the valve body 102 to open, close, or partially obstruct flow of material into the apparatus 100 from a print material supply cartridge, as is further described in connection with
The apparatus 100 can include a recirculation cavity 110. As used herein, the term “cavity” refers to a hollow space within a physical structure. For example, the recirculation cavity 110 can be a hollow space inside apparatus 100. The recirculation cavity 110 can be a hollow space between the valve body 102 and the piston assembly 108.
Print material can be circulated through the recirculation cavity 110. For example, print material can be provided to the recirculation cavity 110 via the recirculation inlet path 104, circulate through the recirculation cavity 110 in order to keep the interior of the apparatus 100 wet, and exit the recirculation cavity 110 via the recirculation outlet path 106, as is further described in connection with
As previously described in connection with
The recirculation inlet path 204 can be connected to the recirculation cavity 210 such that the recirculation inlet path 204 can allow for fluidic transmission to the recirculation cavity 210. As used herein, the term “fluidic transmission” refers to the transportation of a fluid from a first position to a second position through a pathway. For example, the recirculation inlet path 204 can allow for transportation of print material into the recirculation cavity 210 through the recirculation inlet path 204.
The print material received by the recirculation cavity 210 from the recirculation inlet path 204 can travel through the recirculation cavity 210. The print material can exit the recirculation cavity 210 through the recirculation outlet path 206, as is further described herein.
The recirculation outlet path 206 can be connected to the recirculation cavity 210 such that the recirculation outlet path 206 can allow for fluidic transmission from the recirculation cavity 210. For example, the recirculation outlet path 206 can allow for transportation of print material out of the recirculation cavity 210 through the recirculation outlet path 206.
As previously described in connection with
The valve body 302 can include a supply inlet 312, As used herein, the term “supply inlet” refers to a passage along which something moves. For example, the supply inlet 312 can be a passage along which print material, provided by a print material supply cartridge (e.g., not illustrated in
As illustrated in
The valve 317 can include a biasing member 316. As used herein, the term “biasing member” refers to a device to cause a structure to be oriented in a particular position. The biasing member 316 can be, for example, a spring. As used herein, the term “spring” refers to a mechanical device that stores energy. The biasing member 316 can be located around the piston assembly 308 such that the valve 317 is in a normally closed position. As used herein, the term “normally closed” refers to a valve which is normally in a position that prevents the flow of a fluid by being closed until acted upon by an external input. For example, the valve 317 can be normally closed as a result of the biasing member 316 causing the piston seal 314 to be adjacent to the supply inlet 312 to prevent fluidic transmission of print material between the recirculation cavity 310 and the supply inlet 312.
Although the biasing member 316 is described above as being a spring, examples of the disclosure are not so limited. For example, the biasing member 316 can be an elastic strap, among other types of biasing members.
As illustrated in
Print material can be circulated through the recirculation cavity 310 via the recirculation inlet path 304 and the recirculation outlet path 306 via a pump 324 when the valve 317 is in the normally closed position. As used herein, the term “pump” refers to a device that moves a fluid by mechanical action. For example, pump 324 can move print material to cause print material to be circulated through the recirculation cavity 310 via the recirculation inlet path 304 and the recirculation outlet path 306 when the valve 317 is in the normally closed position (e.g., supply inlet 312 is closed by the piston seal 314).
Although print material can be circulated through the recirculation cavity 310 via the pump 324 when the valve 317 is in the normally closed position, examples of the disclosure are not so limited. For example, print material can be periodically circulated through the recirculation cavity 310 via the pump 324, but at other times no print material is circulated through the recirculation cavity 310. For instance, print material may be circulated through the circulation cavity 310 when the valve 317 is to be wetted, but at other times no print material is circulated through the recirculation cavity 310. Such an example can allow for the pump 324 to only run periodically, which can save energy and preserve equipment for longer equipment lifecycles (e.g., resulting in lower equipment costs).
As is described above, print material can be circulated through the recirculation cavity 310 via the recirculation inlet path 304 and the recirculation outlet path 306 when the valve 317 is in the closed position. Although not illustrated in
As previously described in connection with
The system 426 can include a septum receptacle 428. As used herein, the term “septum receptacle” refers to a container having a septum. As used herein, the term “septum” refers to a dividing membrane between a first area and a second area. For example, the septum receptacle 428 can include a dividing membrane between an outer area of the septum receptacle 428 and inner circulation paths of the septum receptacle 428. As illustrated in the example of
The septum receptacle 428 can include a first septum 430. The first septum 430 can interface with the recirculation inlet path 404. For example, the recirculation inlet path 404 can be shaped such that the first septum 430 can receive the recirculation inlet path 404 and provide a fluid tight seal between the first septum 430 and the outer surface of the recirculation inlet path 404. In some examples, the first septum 430 can include a protrusion (e.g., a gasket) such that an interference fit is created between the first septum 430 and the outer surface of the recirculation inlet path 404 when they are interfaced to provide the fluid tight seal.
The septum receptacle 428 can include a second septum 432. The second septum 432 can interface with the recirculation outlet path 406. For example, the recirculation outlet path 406 can be shaped such that the second septum 432 can receive the recirculation outlet path 406 and provide a fluid tight seal between the second septum 432 and the outer surface of the recirculation outlet path 406. In some examples, the second septum 432 can include a protrusion (e.g., a gasket) such that an interference fit is created between the second septum 432 and the outer surface of the recirculation outlet path 406 when they are interfaced to provide the fluid tight seal.
Print material can be provided to the recirculation cavity by print material being provided to the recirculation inlet path 404 through the first septum 430, circulated through the recirculation cavity in order to keep the interior of the valve 417 wet, and exit the recirculation cavity via the recirculation outlet path 406 through the second septum 432.
As previously described in connection with
The septum receptacle 528 can include an aperture 534. As used herein, the term “aperture” refers to an opening in a piece of material. For example, the aperture 534 can be an opening through the septum receptacle 528 and can include a particular shape.
The valve 517 can include an extension member 536. As used herein, the term “extension member” refers to a constituent part of a structure. For example, the extension member 536 can be a part of the valve 517 and can include a particular shape. The extension member 536 can include a length that is longer than a length of the recirculation inlet path 504 and/or the recirculation outlet path (e.g., not illustrated in
The particular shape of the extension member 536 can correspond to the particular shape of the aperture 534 such that the aperture 534 can receive the extension member 536. For example, the aperture 534 can be rectangularly shaped and the extension member 536 can include a same rectangular shape such that the extension member 536 can be received by the aperture 534. Additionally, although the extension member 536 and the aperture 534 are described above as being complimentary rectangular shapes, examples of the disclosure are not so limited. For example, the extension member 536 and the aperture 534 can be complimentary circle shapes, oval shapes, triangular shapes, etc.
As described above, the extension member 536 can include a length that is longer than the length of the recirculation inlet path 504 and/or the recirculation outlet path. The extension member 536 having such a length can allow the extension member 536 to blind mate the first septum 530 with the recirculation inlet path 504. Similarly, the extension member 536 can blind mate the second septum 532 with the recirculation outlet path (e.g., not illustrated in
Although the valve 517 and the septum receptacle 528 are illustrated in
As illustrated in
As previously described in connection with
The extension member 636 can allow the recirculation inlet path 604 to blind mate with the first septum 630 and the recirculation outlet path to blind mate with the second septum. The extension member 636 can be received by the aperture 634 for self-alignment.
As illustrated in
Although the septum receptacle 628 is illustrated in
The septum receptacle 628 can include a flange 640. As used herein, the term “flange” refers to a plate of material projecting from an object. For example, the flange 640 can project from the septum receptacle 628. As illustrated in
As previously described in connection with
As previously described in connection with
As illustrated in
The septum receptacle 928 can include a non-directional flow port 954, The non-directional flow port 954 can provide print material to the recirculation path of the valve when the recirculation path of the valve is interfaced with the septum 952, Accordingly, print material can be provided to the recirculation cavity of the valve by print material being provided to the recirculation path through the non-directional flow port 954, circulated through the recirculation cavity in order to keep the interior of the valve wet, and exit the recirculation cavity via the recirculation path through the non-directional flow port 954.
As illustrated in
The septum receptacle 1028 can include a directional flow port 1056. The directional flow port 1056 can provide print material to the recirculation path of the valve when the recirculation path of the valve is interfaced with the septum 1052. Accordingly, print material can be provided to the recirculation cavity of the valve by print material being provided to the recirculation inlet path of the recirculation path through the directional flow port 1056, circulated through the recirculation cavity in order to keep the interior of the valve wet, and exit the recirculation cavity via the recirculation outlet path of the recirculation path through the directional flow port 1056.
An apparatus having recirculation cavities, according to the disclosure, can allow for a valve to receive and recirculate print material in the valve while the valve is in a closed position. Recirculating print material in the valve can prevent print material from drying inside the valve, which can prevent dried print material from inhibiting valve function, and/or causing damage to the valve and/or the imaging device.
In the foregoing detailed description of the disclosure, reference is made to the accompanying drawings that form a part hereof, and in which is shown by way of illustration how examples of the disclosure may be practiced. These examples are described in sufficient detail to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to practice the examples of this disclosure, and it is to be understood that other examples may be utilized and that process, electrical, and/or structural changes may be made without departing from the scope of the disclosure. Further, as used herein, “a” can refer to one such thing or more than one such thing.
The figures herein follow a numbering convention in which the first digit corresponds to the drawing figure number and the remaining digits identify an element or component in the drawing. For example, reference numeral 102 may refer to element 102 in
It can be understood that when an element is referred to as being “on,” “connected to”, “coupled to”, or “coupled with” another element, it can be directly on, connected, or coupled with the other element or intervening elements may be present. In contrast, when an object is “directly coupled to” or “directly coupled with” another element it is understood that are no intervening elements (adhesives, screws, other elements) etc.
The above specification, examples and data provide a description of the method and applications, and use of the system and method of the disclosure. Since many examples can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the system and method of the disclosure, this specification merely sets forth some of the many possible example configurations and implementations.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/US19/59320 | 11/1/2019 | WO |