The present disclosure relates generally to hangers for tubular strings used in oil and gas operations, and, more particularly, to apparatus including a slip cartridge and associated methods for a tubular string.
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In one or more embodiments, one or more of the embodiments of the present application are provided in whole or in part as described and illustrated in the '310 Patent, the entire disclosure of which is has been incorporated herein by reference.
In one or more embodiments, one or more of the embodiments of the present application are provided in whole or in part as described in the '255 Application, the entire disclosure of which, including Appendices A and B, has been incorporated herein by reference. Amongst other disclosure, Appendix B of the '255 Application provides illustrative support for a cutting tool: including one or more latching components adapted to circumferentially engage the one or more latching components 180 defined by the locking sleeve 110; once so engaged, adapted to cut the tubular string 340 from inside; and, once so cut, adapted to remove the cut portion of the tubular string 340, together with the locking sleeve 110, the (now unexpanded) locking ring 115, the upper body 120, the setting ring 125, and the lower body 135, leaving behind the plurality of slips 130, the slip bowl 140, and the remaining tubular string 340. In one or more embodiments, the slip cartridge 100 defines a landing surface (e.g., at the end portion 200a of the upper body 120) for the cutting tool to properly space the cut within the tubular string 340 (and relative to the casing head 330, the slip bowl 140, and the plurality of slips 130 set within the slip bowl 140) without the need for any measurements taken at the rig.
In one or more embodiments, one or more of the embodiments described above and shown
A first method has been disclosed, according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure. The first method generally includes: installing a slip cartridge on a tubular string by securing a running collar to which the slip collar is detachably coupled to a first segment of the tubular string; landing the slip cartridge in a wellhead by conveying the tubular string on which the slip cartridge is installed through the wellhead and into a wellbore; leaving behind the slip cartridge landed in the wellhead by detaching and removing the running collar from the slip cartridge; setting the slip cartridge in the wellhead by securing a plurality of slips of the slip cartridge to a second segment of the tubular string; and, after setting the slip cartridge in the wellhead: leaving behind a remainder of the tubular string extending from the wellhead into the wellbore by cutting off and removing a portion of the tubular string above the second segment; leaving behind a remainder of the slip cartridge, including at least the plurality of slips and a slip bowl of the slip cartridge, by: detaching and removing one or more body portions of the slip cartridge from the slip bowl, wherein the slip bowl supports the plurality of slips secured to the second segment of the tubular string; and detaching and removing a setting ring of the slip cartridge from the plurality of slips, wherein securing the plurality of slips of the slip cartridge to the second segment of the tubular string includes effecting relative movement of the setting ring and the plurality of slips together relative to the slip bowl. In one or more embodiments, installing the slip cartridge on the tubular string further includes securing a locking collar to which the slip cartridge is detachably coupled to a third segment of the tubular string; and the first method further includes locking the slip cartridge in the wellhead by effecting relative movement of the tubular string, the locking collar, and a locking sleeve of the slip cartridge together relative to one or more body portions of the slip cartridge. In one or more embodiments, the first method further includes detaching and removing the locking collar from the slip cartridge by effecting relative movement of the tubular string and the locking collar together relative to the one or more body portions and the locking sleeve. In one or more embodiments, the first method further includes, after setting the slip cartridge in the wellhead, unlocking the slip cartridge from the wellhead by effecting movement of the locking sleeve relative to the one or more body portions. In one or more embodiments, landing the slip cartridge in the wellhead further includes conveying the slip cartridge installed on the tubular string through a blowout preventer (“BOP”) mounted atop the wellhead.
A first apparatus has also been disclosed, according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure. The first apparatus generally includes: a tubular string; a running collar; and a slip cartridge, wherein the slip cartridge is detachably coupled to the running collar; wherein the slip cartridge includes a setting ring, a plurality of slips, a slip bowl, and one or more body portions; wherein the slip cartridge is adapted to be: installed on the tubular string by securing the running collar to a first segment of the tubular string; landed in a wellhead by conveying the tubular string on which the slip cartridge is installed through the wellhead and into a wellbore; left behind landed in the wellhead by detaching and removing the running collar from the slip cartridge; and set by securing the plurality of slips to a second segment of the tubular string; wherein the setting ring is adapted to set the slip cartridge by effecting relative movement of the plurality of slips relative to the slip bowl to secure the plurality of slips to the second segment of the tubular string; and wherein, when the slip cartridge is set: a remainder of the tubular string extending from the wellhead into the wellbore is adapted to be left behind by cutting off and removing a portion of the tubular string above the second segment; the slip bowl supports the plurality of slips; a remainder of the slip cartridge, including at least the plurality of slips and the slip bowl, is adapted to be left behind set in the wellhead by: detaching and removing the one or more body portions from the slip bowl; and detaching and removing the setting ring from the plurality of slips. In one or more embodiments, the first apparatus further includes a locking collar, wherein the slip cartridge further includes one or more body portions and a locking sleeve via which the slip cartridge is detachably coupled to the locking collar; and wherein the slip cartridge is further adapted to be: installed on the tubular string by securing the locking collar to a third segment of the tubular string; and locked in the wellhead by effecting movement of the tubular string, the locking collar, and the locking sleeve together relative to the one or more body portions. In one or more embodiments, the locking collar is adapted to be detached and removed from the slip cartridge by effecting relative movement of the tubular string and the locking collar together relative to the one or more body portions and the locking sleeve. In one or more embodiments, when the slip cartridge is set, the slip cartridge is further adapted to be unlocked from the wellhead by effecting movement of the locking sleeve relative to the one or more body portions. In one or more embodiments, the slip cartridge is further adapted to be landed in the wellhead by conveying the slip cartridge installed on the tubular string through a blowout preventer (“BOP”) mounted atop the wellhead.
A second method has also been disclosed, according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure. The second method generally includes: installing a slip cartridge on a tubular string by securing a running collar to which the slip collar is detachably coupled to a first segment of the tubular string; landing the slip cartridge in a wellhead by conveying the tubular string on which the slip cartridge is installed through the wellhead and into a wellbore; leaving behind the slip cartridge landed in the wellhead by detaching and removing the running collar from the slip cartridge; and setting the slip cartridge in the wellhead by securing a plurality of slips of the slip cartridge to a second segment of the tubular string. In one or more embodiments, the second method further includes, after setting the slip cartridge in the wellhead, leaving behind a remainder of the tubular string extending from the wellhead into the wellbore by cutting off and removing a portion of the tubular string above the second segment. In one or more embodiments, the second method further includes, after setting the slip cartridge in the wellhead, leaving behind a remainder of the slip cartridge, including at least the plurality of slips and a slip bowl of the slip cartridge, by detaching and removing one or more body portions of the slip cartridge from the slip bowl, wherein the slip bowl supports the plurality of slips secured to the second segment of the tubular string. In one or more embodiments, the second method further includes, after setting the slip cartridge in the wellhead, leaving behind a remainder of the slip cartridge, including at least the plurality of slips and a slip bowl of the slip cartridge, by detaching and removing a setting ring of the slip cartridge from the plurality of slips, wherein securing the plurality of slips of the slip cartridge to the second segment of the tubular string includes effecting relative movement of the setting ring and the plurality of slips together relative to the slip bowl; and wherein the slip bowl supports the plurality of slips secured to the second segment of the tubular string. In one or more embodiments, installing the slip cartridge on the tubular string further includes securing a locking collar to which the slip cartridge is detachably coupled to a third segment of the tubular string; and the second method further includes locking the slip cartridge in the wellhead by effecting relative movement of the tubular string, the locking collar, and a locking sleeve of the slip cartridge together relative to one or more body portions of the slip cartridge. In one or more embodiments, the second method further includes detaching and removing the locking collar from the slip cartridge by effecting relative movement of the tubular string and the locking collar together relative to the one or more body portions and the locking sleeve. In one or more embodiments, the second method further includes, after setting the slip cartridge in the wellhead, unlocking the slip cartridge from the wellhead by effecting movement of the locking sleeve relative to the one or more body portions. In one or more embodiments, the second method further includes, after setting the slip cartridge in the wellhead, leaving behind a remainder of the slip cartridge, including at least the plurality of slips and a slip bowl of the slip cartridge, by detaching and removing one or more body portions of the slip cartridge from the slip bowl, wherein the slip bowl supports the plurality of slips secured to the second segment of the tubular string. In one or more embodiments, the second method further includes, after setting the slip cartridge in the wellhead, leaving behind a remainder of the slip cartridge, including at least the plurality of slips and a slip bowl of the slip cartridge, by detaching and removing a setting ring of the slip cartridge from the plurality of slips, wherein securing the plurality of slips of the slip cartridge to the second segment of the tubular string includes effecting relative movement of the setting ring and the plurality of slips together relative to the slip bowl; and wherein the slip bowl supports the plurality of slips secured to the second segment of the tubular string. In one or more embodiments, landing the slip cartridge in the wellhead further includes conveying the slip cartridge installed on the tubular string through a blowout preventer (“BOP”) mounted atop the wellhead.
A second apparatus has also been disclosed, according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure. The second apparatus generally includes: a running collar; and a slip cartridge, wherein the slip cartridge is detachably coupled to the running collar; wherein the slip cartridge includes a plurality of slips; and wherein the slip cartridge is adapted to be: installed on a tubular string by securing the running collar to a first segment of the tubular string; landed in a wellhead by conveying the tubular string on which the slip cartridge is installed through the wellhead and into a wellbore; left behind landed in the wellhead by detaching and removing the running collar from the slip cartridge; and set by securing the plurality of slips to a second segment of the tubular string. In one or more embodiments, the second apparatus further includes the tubular string, wherein, when the slip cartridge is set, a remainder of the tubular string extending from the wellhead into the wellbore is adapted to be left behind by cutting off and removing a portion of the tubular string above the second segment. In one or more embodiments, the slip cartridge further includes one or more body portions and a slip bowl; and, when the slip cartridge is set: the slip bowl supports the plurality of slips; and a remainder of the slip cartridge, including at least the plurality of slips and the slip bowl, is adapted to be left behind set in the wellhead by detaching and removing the one or more body portions from the slip bowl. In one or more embodiments, the slip cartridge further includes a setting ring and a slip bowl; the setting ring is adapted to set the slip cartridge by effecting relative movement of the plurality of slips relative to the slip bowl to secure the plurality of slips to the second segment of the tubular string; and, when the slip cartridge is set: the slip bowl supports the plurality of slips; and a remainder of the slip cartridge, including at least the plurality of slips and the slip bowl, is adapted to be left behind set in the wellhead by detaching and removing the setting ring from the plurality of slips. In one or more embodiments, the second apparatus further includes a locking collar, wherein the slip cartridge further includes one or more body portions and a locking sleeve via which the slip cartridge is detachably coupled to the locking collar; and wherein the slip cartridge is further adapted to be: installed on the tubular string by securing the locking collar to a third segment of the tubular string; and locked in the wellhead by effecting movement of the tubular string, the locking collar, and the locking sleeve together relative to the one or more body portions. In one or more embodiments, the locking collar is adapted to be detached and removed from the slip cartridge by effecting relative movement of the tubular string and the locking collar together relative to the one or more body portions and the locking sleeve. In one or more embodiments, when the slip cartridge is set, the slip cartridge is further adapted to be unlocked from the wellhead by effecting movement of the locking sleeve relative to the one or more body portions. In one or more embodiments, the slip cartridge further includes one or more body portions and a slip bowl; and, when the slip cartridge is set: the slip bowl supports the plurality of slips; and a remainder of the slip cartridge, including at least the plurality of slips and the slip bowl, is adapted to be left behind set in the wellhead by detaching and removing the one or more body portions from the slip bowl. In one or more embodiments, the slip cartridge further includes a setting ring and a slip bowl; the setting ring is adapted to set the slip cartridge by effecting relative movement of the plurality of slips relative to the slip bowl to secure the plurality of slips to the second segment of the tubular string; and, when the slip cartridge is set: the slip bowl supports the plurality of slips; and a remainder of the slip cartridge, including at least the plurality of slips and the slip bowl, is adapted to be left behind set in the wellhead by detaching and removing the setting ring from the plurality of slips. In one or more embodiments, the slip cartridge is further adapted to be landed in the wellhead by conveying the slip cartridge installed on the tubular string through a blowout preventer (“BOP”) mounted atop the wellhead.
A third method has been disclosed, according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure. The third method generally includes: securing a slip collar to a first segment of a tubular string; landing the slip cartridge in a wellhead by conveying the tubular string to which the slip cartridge is secured through the wellhead and into a wellbore; leaving behind the slip cartridge landed in the wellhead; and setting the slip cartridge in the wellhead by securing a plurality of slips of the slip cartridge to a second segment of the tubular string. In one or more embodiments, the third method further includes, after setting the slip cartridge in the wellhead, leaving behind a remainder of the tubular string extending from the wellhead into the wellbore by cutting off and removing a portion of the tubular string above the second segment. In one or more embodiments, the third method further includes, after setting the slip cartridge in the wellhead, leaving behind a remainder of the slip cartridge, including at least the plurality of slips and a slip bowl of the slip cartridge, by detaching and removing one or more body portions of the slip cartridge from the slip bowl, wherein the slip bowl supports the plurality of slips secured to the second segment of the tubular string. In one or more embodiments, the third method further includes, after setting the slip cartridge in the wellhead, leaving behind a remainder of the slip cartridge, including at least the plurality of slips and a slip bowl of the slip cartridge, by detaching and removing a setting ring of the slip cartridge from the plurality of slips, wherein securing the plurality of slips of the slip cartridge to the second segment of the tubular string includes effecting relative movement of the setting ring and the plurality of slips together relative to the slip bowl; and wherein the slip bowl supports the plurality of slips secured to the second segment of the tubular string. In one or more embodiments, the third method further includes: securing the slip cartridge to a third segment of the tubular string via a locking collar; and locking the slip cartridge in the wellhead by effecting relative movement of the tubular string, the locking collar, and a locking sleeve of the slip cartridge together relative to one or more body portions of the slip cartridge, wherein the slip cartridge is detachably coupled to the locking collar via the locking sleeve. In one or more embodiments, the third method further includes detaching and removing the locking collar from the slip cartridge by effecting relative movement of the tubular string and the locking collar together relative to the one or more body portions and the locking sleeve. In one or more embodiments, the third method further includes, after setting the slip cartridge in the wellhead, unlocking the slip cartridge from the wellhead by effecting movement of the locking sleeve relative to the one or more body portions. In one or more embodiments, the third method further including, after setting the slip cartridge in the wellhead, leaving behind a remainder of the slip cartridge, including at least the plurality of slips and a slip bowl of the slip cartridge, by detaching and removing one or more body portions of the slip cartridge from the slip bowl, wherein the slip bowl supports the plurality of slips secured to the second segment of the tubular string. In one or more embodiments, the third method further includes, after setting the slip cartridge in the wellhead, leaving behind a remainder of the slip cartridge, including at least the plurality of slips and a slip bowl of the slip cartridge, by detaching and removing a setting ring of the slip cartridge from the plurality of slips, wherein securing the plurality of slips of the slip cartridge to the second segment of the tubular string includes effecting relative movement of the setting ring and the plurality of slips together relative to the slip bowl; and wherein the slip bowl supports the plurality of slips secured to the second segment of the tubular string. In one or more embodiments, landing the slip cartridge in the wellhead further includes conveying the slip cartridge installed on the tubular string through a blowout preventer (“BOP”) mounted atop the wellhead.
A third apparatus has also been disclosed, according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure. The third apparatus generally includes a slip cartridge, wherein the slip cartridge includes a plurality of slips; and wherein the slip cartridge is adapted to be: secured to a first segment of a tubular string; landed in a wellhead by conveying the tubular string to which the slip cartridge is secured through the wellhead and into a wellbore; left behind landed in the wellhead; and set by securing the plurality of slips to a second segment of the tubular string. In one or more embodiments, the third apparatus further includes the tubular string, wherein, when the slip cartridge is set, a remainder of the tubular string extending from the wellhead into the wellbore is adapted to be left behind by cutting off and removing a portion of the tubular string above the second segment. In one or more embodiments, the slip cartridge further includes one or more body portions and a slip bowl; and, when the slip cartridge is set: the slip bowl supports the plurality of slips; and a remainder of the slip cartridge, including at least the plurality of slips and the slip bowl, is adapted to be left behind set in the wellhead by detaching and removing the one or more body portions from the slip bowl. In one or more embodiments, the slip cartridge further includes a setting ring and a slip bowl; wherein the setting ring is adapted to set the slip cartridge by effecting relative movement of the plurality of slips relative to the slip bowl to secure the plurality of slips to the second segment of the tubular string; and wherein, when the slip cartridge is set: the slip bowl supports the plurality of slips; and a remainder of the slip cartridge, including at least the plurality of slips and the slip bowl, is adapted to be left behind set in the wellhead by detaching and removing the setting ring from the plurality of slips. In one or more embodiments, the third apparatus further includes a locking collar, wherein the slip cartridge further includes one or more body portions and a locking sleeve via which the slip cartridge is detachably coupled to the locking collar; and wherein the slip cartridge is further adapted to be: secured to a third segment of the tubular string via the locking collar; and locked in the wellhead by effecting movement of the tubular string, the locking collar, and the locking sleeve together relative to the one or more body portions. In one or more embodiments, the locking collar is adapted to be detached and removed from the slip cartridge by effecting relative movement of the tubular string and the locking collar together relative to the one or more body portions and the locking sleeve. In one or more embodiments, when the slip cartridge is set, the slip cartridge is further adapted to be unlocked from the wellhead by effecting movement of the locking sleeve relative to the one or more body portions. In one or more embodiments, the slip cartridge further includes one or more body portions and a slip bowl; and, when the slip cartridge is set: the slip bowl supports the plurality of slips; and a remainder of the slip cartridge, including at least the plurality of slips and the slip bowl, is adapted to be left behind set in the wellhead by detaching and removing the one or more body portions from the slip bowl. In one or more embodiments, the slip cartridge further includes a setting ring and a slip bowl; the setting ring is adapted to set the slip cartridge by effecting relative movement of the plurality of slips relative to the slip bowl to secure the plurality of slips to the second segment of the tubular string; and, when the slip cartridge is set: the slip bowl supports the plurality of slips; and a remainder of the slip cartridge, including at least the plurality of slips and the slip bowl, is adapted to be left behind set in the wellhead by detaching and removing the setting ring from the plurality of slips. In one or more embodiments, the slip cartridge is further adapted to be landed in the wellhead by conveying the slip cartridge installed on the tubular string through a blowout preventer (“BOP”) mounted atop the wellhead.
It is understood that variations may be made in the foregoing without departing from the scope of the disclosure.
In one or more embodiments, the elements and teachings of the various embodiments disclosed herein may be combined in whole or in part in some or all of said embodiment(s). In addition, one or more of the elements and teachings of the various embodiments disclosed herein may be omitted, at least in part, or combined, at least in part, with one or more of the other elements and teachings of said embodiment(s).
Any spatial references such as, for example, “upper,” “lower,” “above,” “below,” “between,” “bottom,” “vertical,” “horizontal,” “angular,” “upwards,” “downwards,” “side-to-side,” “left-to-right,” “left,” “right,” “right-to-left,” “top-to-bottom,” “bottom-to-top,” “top,” “bottom,” “bottom-up,” “top-down,” etc., are for the purpose of illustration only and do not limit the specific orientation or location of the structure described above.
In one or more embodiments, while different steps, processes, and procedures are described as appearing as distinct acts, one or more of the steps, one or more of the processes, or one or more of the procedures may also be performed in different orders, simultaneously or sequentially. In one or more embodiments, the steps, processes or procedures may be merged into one or more steps, processes or procedures. In one or more embodiments, one or more of the operational steps in each embodiment may be omitted. Moreover, in some instances, some features of the present disclosure may be employed without a corresponding use of the other features. Moreover, one or more of the embodiments disclosed above and in the '310 Patent and the '255 Application, or variations thereof, may be combined in whole or in part with any one or more of the other embodiments described above and the '310 Patent and the '255 Application, or variations thereof.
Although various embodiments have been disclosed in detail above and in the '310 Patent and the '255 Application, the embodiments disclosed are exemplary only and are not limiting, and those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that many other modifications, changes, and substitutions are possible in the embodiments without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the present disclosure. Accordingly, all such modifications, changes, and substitutions are intended to be included within the scope of this disclosure as defined in the following claims. In the claims, means-plus-function clauses are intended to cover the structures described herein as performing the recited function and not only structural equivalents, but also equivalent structures. Moreover, it is the express intention of the applicant not to invoke 35 U.S.C. § 112 (f) for any limitations of any of the claims herein, except for those in which the claim expressly uses the word “means” together with an associated function.
This application claims the benefit of the filing date of, and priority to, U.S. Patent Application No. 63/514,255 (the “'255 Application”), filed Jul. 18, 2023, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated herein by reference. This application is also related to U.S. patent application Ser. No. 16/129,597, filed Sep. 12, 2018, now issued as U.S. Pat. No. 10,900,310 (the “'310 Patent”), the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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63514255 | Jul 2023 | US |