The invention relates generally to apparatuses, systems and methods for making and dispensing liquids and more particularly to apparatuses, systems and methods for making and dispensing drinks and soft serve foods (e.g., soup, yogurt, etc.).
There are several apparatuses, systems and methods for making and dispensing drinks available on the market today. However, they have several limitations. For example, some must use ice to chill beverage as they are not equipped with refrigeration systems to cool the beverages and/or keep them at a set or selected temperature. Others cannot brew hot beverages. Others can't mix beverages. Likewise, other beverage dispensers can't dispense both hot and chilled beverage from same spout. To accommodate all beverages, users might have to purchase four, five, six, seven, eight or more dispensers. That can be very expensive and also very inconvenient, to, for example, store all of those dispensers.
Some require steel kegs that need to be returned for washing and refilling. Large amounts of dollars are spent with water waste, carbon footprint and transportation. Because of high transportation costs, it is typically cost prohibitive for a beer brewery to ship draft beer from one location around the world. Same it is true for wineries using wine steel and/or plastic kegs.
Thus, there is a need for new and improved apparatus, system and method for making and dispensing drinks that solve the problems described above, by giving the user the versatility, convenience and the efficiency user needs, while enabling the user to be environmentally responsible, by providing a one-size-fits-all, all-in-one beverage dispensing system that is eco-friendly. That way, user only needs one apparatus to dispense any beverage.
This Summary is provided to introduce a selection of concepts in a simplified form that are further described below in the Detailed Description. This Summary is not intended to identify key aspects or essential aspects of the claimed subject matter. Moreover, this Summary is not intended for use as an aid in determining the scope of the claimed subject matter.
In one exemplary embodiment, a V-friction coupling is provided that establishes airtight seal that allows beverage pumps to pump the beverage and that also prevents air contamination or spoilage of beverage in the provided beverage container or keg. The air tight seal also stops beverage spoilage by oxidation or beverage to go flat in taste. Further, it may prolong the life of beverage in some cases, like in the case of wine, beer or soda. Another advantage is that the same beverage pour spout of the provided dispensers may be operated with hot or chilled, carbonated or non-carbonated beverage.
In another exemplary embodiment, beverage flavor pods are provided, which could be coffee, tea, coco, soda, flavored powder for fruit flavored beverage, and so on, so that the user could use for example coffee flavored pod in a spout pour housing to mix with soda for example. Further, the beverage flavor pods may have a bar code that can be scanned by the dispenser to retrieve for example pour instructions. The dispenser may have spikes (e.g., four spikes) to pierce the pod, allowing water/beverage to absorb flavor from the pod, and pour resulting beverage in a user's glass.
In another exemplary embodiment, the beverage pour housing of the dispenser can be used with or without flavored pod. For example, the user could place a wine keg in a bay chamber of the dispenser, set the temperature for that chamber at preferred level and dispense wine. If user decides to remove the wine box from that chamber and install a box of spring water, the user can make and dispense hot beverage or cold beverages.
In another exemplary embodiment, the beverage heater and the pump are part of top lift lid of dispenser, such that the beverage pump draws the beverage from the keg/beverage container and pushes it through the heater. User however can select hot or chilled beverage via dispenser's controls or via smart phone app controls. If chilled beverage is selected, the beverage heater is not turned on. If user selects hot beverage, heater turns on making the beverage hot.
In another exemplary embodiment, a CO2 control valve selector is provided allowing for carbonation to flow into beverage keg, or stopping flow of CO2 gas, allowing for the dispensing of a non-carbonated beverage, such as milk or wine.
In another exemplary embodiment, each chamber of the dispenser is independently controlled, so that each chamber can be set to maintain different temperatures.
In another exemplary embodiment, the beverage container is a disposable, one-way container, made of biodegradable materials. Among other advantages, this provides the advantage of lower shipping cost due to less weight of packaging.
The above embodiments and advantages, as well as other embodiments and advantages, will become apparent from the ensuing description and accompanying drawings.
For exemplification purposes, and not for limitation purposes, embodiments of the invention are illustrated in the figures of the accompanying drawings, in which:
What follows is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the invention in which the invention may be practiced. Reference will be made to the attached drawings, and the information included in the drawings is part of this detailed description. The specific preferred embodiments of the invention, which will be described herein, are presented for exemplification purposes, and not for limitation purposes. It should be understood that structural and/or logical modifications could be made by someone of ordinary skills in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention is defined by the accompanying claims and their equivalents.
The container 10 further includes a V-shape female coupling 15 made of hard plastic for example, which communicates at its upper end with the spout 12 and at its lower end with a beverage well tube 22. As it will be described in more details later in this disclosure, the V-shape (e.g., funnel shape) female coupling 15 is configured to receive a corresponding V-shape male coupling 15b (see
A plastic liner bag 14, preferably biodegradable, is also preferably provided to receive and hold the drink (e.g., wine) stored in container 10. As shown, the plastic liner bag 14 is preferably fasten, using glue for example, to the interior wall 24 of the container 10 at several fastening locations 18, including the corners of the container 10. During the removal (e.g., pumping it out by suction) of the liquid/drink from box 10, the liner bag 14 may have the tendency to move away from the interior wall 24 of container 10, as shown at 14a. Thus, without the fastening points 18, the liner bag 14 may clog the well tube 22. The clogging of the well tube 22 is prevented by the fastening points 18, and as such, the drink is able to flow easily through the well tube 22 out of container 10.
As shown, the container 10 may be equipped with a beverage level sensor strip 17, which, as it will be described in more detail later when referring to
The container 10 may be used as a mini keg ranging in size from, for example, ½ gallons to 2.5 gallons, or 6 or 10 gallons, or it may be used as larger kegs. The container 10 may be for example 4 inch wide, 12 inch long and 8 inch high.
Thus, when the container 10 is intended to be used for example for carbonated drinks, it may be constructed with fixed or adjustable interior curved corners (see
To reinforce the corners of the container 10 and to obtain the round corners desired, plastic 25 and/or corrugated cardboard 26, or a combination thereof, preferably bio-degradable, may be used to fill the corners as shown in
A container may be made with all corners having fixed corner braces 27, 27a, fastened (e.g., by glue) to them, to obtain inside the cylinder or oblong shape needed to protect the right angle interior corners of the container from gas pressure. Thus, for example in
Again, the corner braces may also be adjustable to accommodate various container sizes. To accomplish this, as shown for exemplification purposes in
It should be noted that, when beverage or CO2, air, or gas is placed inside bladder 14, because of the interior box rounded corner construction, the plastic liner or bladder 14 takes the shape of a balloon which forms a cylinder like beverage packaging similar to a traditional steel keg, plastic soda or beverage bottle, glass bottle, can, etc. The unique rounded and reinforced corners of the container 10 prevent collapse of the container's walls and corners.
At 30 a beverage mixer and at 31 an opening for adding ingredients to the drink inside container are depicted. Both elements will be described in detail later in this disclosure.
The drink container 10b has a recess 32b, which has the thread element 13 on its vertical surface to enable the receipt and fastening of cap 11b for closing the container 10b. The cap 11b may have a concave portion 11ba divided by a separator 11bb to enable a user to screw/unscrew cap 11b. As shown, V-shape female coupling 15 extends upwards only to the bottom of recess 32b. This configuration may be advantageous for, for example, maximizing the space inside drink dispensers' chambers and for easy stacking of the containers during transportation or storage. This is facilitated by the fact that, as shown, the upper surface of cap 11b is even in this configuration with the upper surface 32 of the container.
It should be understood that the container alternative embodiments depicted in
After a container 10 is inserted in chamber 52, front door will need to be closed, such that for example a door fin 55 attached to the door can hold the front of container 10 in place. Several (one is shown only for drawing simplicity) adjustable lateral guide fins 69 (similar to those of a printer drawer for example) may be provided to ensure that irrespective of the width of the container 10, the V-shape female coupling 15 is aligned widthwise with the V-shape male coupling 15b, to make an air tight seal.
The guide fins are adjustable on the sides 69 as well as rear/back 71, to accommodate different sizes of beverage keg boxes or packaging and ensure that the V-shape female coupling 15 is aligned widthwise and lengthwise with the V-shape male coupling 15b, to make an air tight seal. Guide fins also allow cool air to flow easily around beverage box/keg 10 by holding box/keg 10 away from the walls of chamber 52.
The guide fins 69 may have a pin latch 69a (see
It should be noted that a back to front downward slope (e.g., ¼ inches per each 12 inches) is provided for the floor 74 of chamber 52 (it should be observed that floor 74 sits higher in the back with respect to bottom 73 of dispenser 50; this ensures that when dispenser 50 sits on a horizontal surface the desired slope of floor 74 is obtained). This means that, when placed inside chamber 52, container 10 and its floor 72 will also be inclined downward from back to front. Thus, the liquid 75 will have the tendency to flow toward the well tube 22, thus aiding pump 56 to draw all or substantially all liquid 75 from container 10.
A separation between the V-shape female coupling 15 and the V-shape male coupling 15b may be observed in
The dispenser 50 may be equipped with a replaceable CO2 tank 65, which, as shown, may communicate through a CO2 duct 67 with the V-shape male coupling 15b and further with the CO2 line 21 of the container 10, when the V-shape male coupling 15b engages the V-shape female coupling 15 to create the friction seal described above. Thus, the friction seal between the two V-shape couplings also create a friction seal between the CO2 duct 67 and CO2 line 21. The CO2 may be used to carbonate the beverage 75 inside container 10.
The dispenser 50 may be also equipped with a refrigeration unit 68 (including a compressor, and evaporator and a condenser, similar to that of a refrigerator) for providing cool air inside chamber 52 for keeping the container 10 and the beverage in it 75 cool. For this purpose, a seal 61 (e.g., rubber seal) may be provided between the top lid housing 53 and the chamber 52, so that, upon closure of the top lid housing 53, the cool air does to escape from the chamber(s) 52. It should be understood that the entire chamber 52 will also have to be hermetically built and the door 54 hermetically closed to keep the cool air inside chamber(s) 52. The top lead housing 53 may be lockable with a latch 62b, which can be actuated (e.g., for release purposes) from a button 62a. Similar sealing and locking means (not shown) may be provided for the door 54.
The top lid housing 53 may have as shown the V-shape male coupling attached to it, so that the two lift and close together (see
The top lid housing 53 may be associated with the dispenser housing 51 through a hinge 53a (see
Referring now to
Before reaching the pour spout 57, the liquid 75 (e.g., water) pumped out by pump 56 may be forced to pass through a beverage pod 58 (e.g., coffee or tea pod). This offers a myriad of possibilities to the user. Not only can a user make coffee and tea, but the user can customize any drink from the container 10 (e.g., lemon juice) with an aroma or flavor desired (e.g., strawberry) by inserting the appropriate flavor pod 58. A pod lid 59 associated with the top lid housing 53 through a hinge 60, so that it can be open (see dotted line) or closed, may be provided for facilitating the insertion and removal of the beverage/flavor pod 58. The pod lid 59 may have similar sealing and locking means (not shown to prevent drawing clutter) as those shown (61, 62a, 62b) and described earlier for the top lid housing 53.
The dispenser 50 may have also a power switch 64 and a control panel 63 to give the option to the user to make several selections (e.g., temperature selection, carbonated/non-carbonated drink, etc).
Further, it should be noted that preferably each chamber 52 of dispenser 50 has its own flow controls, or other controls described herein 63a-b, for a user to select for example how much drink to pour, and/or temperature control and reader/display 63c-d to display for example the temperature in each chamber. Lastly, it should be noted that, as shown in
In
As shown, the container 10 may also be equipped with an ingredient access 31, which may be closed using an ingredient/screw cap 311b fastenable with the aid of, for example, threads 31a.
The screw cap 311b is preferably air tight preventing beverage from going flat or being spoiled. When screw cap 311b is opened, there is a possibility that a carbonated beverage could lose some of its carbonation. This is not a problem. As soon as top lid 53 and front doors 54 are closed, a CO2 sensor 86 (
To create a mixed drink (e.g., cocktail, etc), a user may, before inserting container 10 into chamber 52, remove ingredient cap 311b from top of box/container 10, which allows user to add ingredients (e.g., juice, cut up fruit, etc) into the beverage (e.g., spirit, etc) present inside container 10. Next, the user would fasten ingredient cap 31b, thus closing ingredient access 31. Next, a user would insert container 10 into chamber 52, while lift lid housing 53 is lifted up (see
Next, the user would close the lift lid housing 53, which will cause drive pins 81 to engage the apertures 30e of the top fin bar 30f. Next, the user would actuate the motor 80 via dispenser controls (see for example 63a in
As shown in
The CO2 sensor 86 may be connected to a male CO2 sensor strip 86b, which may reside as shown inside V-shape male coupling 15b. During the coupling of the female and male V-shape couplings 15, 15b as earlier described herein, the male CO2 sensor strip 86b is preferably configured to connect with a CO2 sensor strip 86a, with which container 10 may be equipped, if, for example, the beverage 75 inside container 10 is a carbonated beverage.
The dispenser 50 may have a smart beverage volume pour flow control valve 88 (e.g., a solenoid valve) controlled by computer 82, so that for example the user can set, from controls 63 or a smartphone app, the volume of beverage desired to be poured in user's cup 83 (
During the coupling of the female and male V-shape couplings as earlier described herein, the male volume sensor strip 87b is preferably configured to connect with the beverage level sensor strip 17 of container 10. Again, as stated earlier when referring to
As shown in
Preferably, all bay chambers 52 have a floor 74 that can slide out on roller wheels 91 (
The coupling adapter 97, as shown in
To accommodate two pods 58a-b in a stacking arrangement as shown, the spout housing 57a has to have the appropriate height. Further, the pod lid 59 preferably have two protrusions 98, such that, upon closure of pod lid 59, the two protrusions 98 push down onto the flange 100a located at the top of a preferably perforated basket 100. The pod lid 59 may be locked into the spout housing frame 101 via a latch 59a. At its bottom, the basket 100 preferably has two double spikes 99b that can pierce the upper pod 58b and the lower pod 58a. As shown the two double spikes 99b have an upper end extending into the basket 100 and a lower end extending away from the bottom of basket 100.
Thus, to use two pods, a user may first place the lower beverage/flavor pod 58a into the spout housing 57a and on top of lower spikes 99a located at the bottom of spout housing 57a and oriented upwards as shown. The sharpness of the lower spikes 99a may be such that to prevent the piercing of the bottom of lower pod 58a yet. Next, the user may place the upper beverage/flavor pod 58b into the basket 100. Next, the basket 100 with upper pod 58b may be lowered on top of lower pod 58a. The sharpness of the double spikes 99b may be such that to prevent the piercing of the top of lower pod 58a and bottom of upper pod 58b yet.
Next, user can push down to close and lock pod lid 59. This will cause upper spikes 99c attached to the pod lid 59 to pierce the top of upper pod 58b and upper portion of double spikes 99b to pierce the bottom of upper pod 58b. Further, this will cause the protrusions 98 to push onto flange 100a of basket 100, and thus, to push basket 100 downward, causing the lower portion of double spikes 99b to pierce the top of lower pod 58a, and, because the basket 100 will push the lower pod 58a downward, causing the lower spikes 99a to pierce the bottom of lower pod 58a. Thus, now the beverage from spout conduit 22c may flow through upper beverage/flavor pod 58b and then through lower beverage/flavor pod 58a, before reaching user's cup 83 via spout 57.
To facilitate the flow, basket 100 has preferably a square shape (in cross-section), while the pods are preferably of round shape. This would allow more space at the corners of the basket 100 for the beverage to flow. In addition, as shown, to also facilitate the flow, the basket wall and bottom may be perforated and the bottom of basket 100 may also have a flow opening 100b.
Now, because of the two-pod configuration, the user can add to the existing beverage (e.g., water, juice, beer, wine, spirit, etc) in the container 10 any two flavors or beverages users want (e.g., tea, coffee, soft drink (e.g., Pepsi™, Coke™), cherry flavor, etc) to create their own concoction.
It should be understood that when the spout housing 57a is configured to accommodate only one beverage/flavor pod 58a, the height of the spout housing 57a is smaller, such that the upper spikes 99c can reach the top of pod 58a upon closure of pod lid 59.
As shown for exemplification purposes, if this approach is adopted, the well tube 22 may be extended above the upper surface 23 of container 10, to accommodate a placement of the valve 102 such that it can be easily accessed by a user for example. Thus, when container 10 is to be filled at the factory, lever 102a of valve 102 may be moved up for example, to open the valve 102, and thus well tube 22 (see valve opening 102b being aligned with well tube 22), such that liquid/beverage can be inserted in container 10 by factory equipment 103. It should be noted that preferably, in order to prevent air from entering container 10, valve 102 should be opened after the air tight friction seal is achieved between the V-shape female coupling 15 of container 10 and the V-shape male coupling 15b (similar to that of dispenser 50) with which the factory equipment 103 is preferably equipped.
It should be understood that valve 102, at the factory or when in the dispenser, may be opened or closed manually by a user, automatically through a mechanical leverage system (not shown), or, if the valve 102 is a solenoid valve, it could be actuated electrically (e.g., automatic command by computer 82).
It should be noted that all the other elements and functions of the container 10 disclosed herein remain otherwise the same if not conflicting with the modification(s) depicted in
As described, the dispenser 50 (see
It should be noted that this is a complete closed loop process, from the beverage factory to user, preventing air from spoiling or contaminating the beverage inside container 10. Again,
Container 10 may be equipped also with an air valve 104 (e.g., a typical bicycle air valve), which may be used to pump air in the space 109 between the liner bag 14 and inner bag 103, and thus force out the beverage 75 inside the inner bag 103. Any commonly available air pump (e.g., hand air pump, tire pump or compressor, etc) may be used to connect to air valve 104 and pump air in space 109. It should be understood that if container 10 is hermetically built, such as to prevent the escape of the air from its inside, liner bag 14 may be eliminated in this embodiment. It should be noted that well valve 102 is closed at this time, to prevent air from entering inside inner bag 103 and thus prevent spoilage or contamination of beverage 75, as earlier described when referring to
The picnic friction coupling 105 may be fastened to the container 10 by simply screwing picnic cap 11b onto the threads 13. It should be noted that an air tight seal is created between V-shape male coupling 15b of the picnic coupling 105 and the V-shape female coupling 15 of the container 10, as earlier described in this disclosure. Next, the user may connect one end of a hose 107, using joint 106, to the upper end of male coupling's pipe 22b. The other end of hose 107, as shown, may have a beverage valve 108 associated with it. The beverage valve 108, may have a gate 108c, which may be lifted to allow beverage flow to picnic beverage spout 109, by pressing down a lever 108a, which is loaded with a spring 108b, to cause the lever 108a to return upon its release, and close the gate 108c.
Next, the user may open well valve 102, such that well valve opening 102a is aligned with the male coupling's pipe 22b. It should be noted that because of the previously established air tight seal between the V-shape couplings 15 and 15b, air will be prevented from entering inner bag 103 and beverage 75.
Next, the user may connect an air pump (not shown) to air valve 104, and use the pump to push air in the space 109, between the inner bag 103 and liner bag 14. The pumped air in the space 109 will press against inner beverage bag 103, propelling beverage 75 outward via male coupling's pipe 22b and hose 107. Beverage can now be poured via picnic spout 109 by simply pressing down lever 108a of beverage valve 108.
It should be understood that the order of the above steps is just an example. The user may for example pump the air inside container 10 at home, and then, when at the picnic site, open well valve 102 and pour the beverage by opening picnic valve 108.
It should be understood that picnic container 10 can be reusable, disposable and/or recyclable. Same may be true for the picnic friction coupling 105, hose 107 and/or picnic valve 108.
It should be noted that while this disclosure emphasized the use of the described systems and methods for dispensing drinks, similarly, they can be used for dispensing other liquids (e.g., liquid soap, soft serve foods, ice cream, yogurt, etc.).
The beverage container 10 disclosed herein can be made from cardboard, plastic, glass, metal or any combination of these or other suitable materials.
User may enter type of beverage and/or use by expiration date, via control panel or smart phone app, when installing new beverage box and packaging. Dispenser's computer 82 may then automatically calculate expiration date taking into account longer life of beverage because of airtight male and female V-friction coupling and/or not taking the beverage container in and out as it is the case when using a standard refrigerator. For example, open soda, wine, beer, will go flat after a short period when using a standard refrigerator. As another example, milk going in and out of refrigerator shortens beverage life. The airtight system and process disclosed herein extends the life of beverage.
It should be noted that the dispenser controls 63 of each chamber 52 or the smart phone app described earlier in this disclosure, which may be used for example to remotely set beverage pour, may be configured to control a variety of functions and display a variety of data, such as: beverage chamber temperature control setting (each chamber may be individually controlled for temperature); chamber temperature reading display; beverage selection (e.g., carbonated or non-carbonated; hot as in coffee or cold as in soda); beverage low volume alarm; beverage expiration date controls alarm; beverage container in place ready to pour (communicates to users that a mug, glass, cup, travel container or pitcher is in place to receive beverage; if no beverage container is in place dispenser will not dispense selected beverage); two station control valve and sensor for flow direction to pour spout (this multiple pour control allows one beverage keg box, packaging to supply beverage to move than one pour spout); auto select beverage, hot or cold (a hot beverage selection, causes pump to circulates beverage from chamber through element heating coils to heat beverage before entering cabinet housing where flavor pods are positioned, allowing flavored beverages, such as coffee, tea, hot cocoa, or even hot milk to be poured); CO2 PSI pressure control selector switch and gauge system showing PSI; child lock out control preventing children from pouring soda or energy drinks without parent permission; displaying what type of beverage is in which chamber after user enters beverage type (e.g., beer, lite beer, red wine, white wine, milk, soda, diet soda, water, coconut water, energy drink, orange juice, and so on); in a commercial setting, dispenser (see
It may be advantageous to set forth definitions of certain words and phrases used in this patent document. The term “couple” and its derivatives refer to any direct or indirect communication between two or more elements, whether or not those elements are in physical contact with one another. The terms “include” and “comprise,” as well as derivatives thereof, mean inclusion without limitation. The term “or” is inclusive, meaning and/or. The phrases “associated with” and “associated therewith,” as well as derivatives thereof, may mean to include, be included within, interconnect with, contain, be contained within, connect to or with, couple to or with, be communicable with, cooperate with, interleave, juxtapose, be proximate to, be bound to or with, have, have a property of, or the like.
As used in this application, “plurality” means two or more. A “set” of items may include one or more of such items. Whether in the written description or the claims, the terms “comprising,” “including,” “carrying,” “having,” “containing,” “involving,” and the like are to be understood to be open-ended, i.e., to mean including but not limited to. Only the transitional phrases “consisting of” and “consisting essentially of” respectively, are closed or semi-closed transitional phrases with respect to claims. Use of ordinal terms such as “first,” “second,” “third,” etc., in the claims to modify a claim element does not by itself connote any priority, precedence or order of one claim element over another or the temporal order in which acts of a method are performed. These terms are used merely as labels to distinguish one claim element having a certain name from another element having a same name (but for use of the ordinal term) to distinguish the claim elements. As used in this application, “and/or” means that the listed items are alternatives, but the alternatives also include any combination of the listed items.
Throughout this description, the embodiments and examples shown should be considered as exemplars, rather than limitations on the apparatus and procedures disclosed or claimed. Although many of the examples involve specific combinations of method acts or system elements, it should be understood that those acts and those elements may be combined in other ways to accomplish the same objectives. With regard to flowcharts, additional and fewer steps may be taken, and the steps as shown may be combined or further refined to achieve the described methods. Acts, elements and features discussed only in connection with one embodiment are not intended to be excluded from a similar role in other embodiments.
One embodiment of the invention may be described as a process which is usually depicted as a flowchart, a flow diagram, a structure diagram, or a block diagram. Although a flowchart may describe the operations as a sequential process, many of the operations can be performed in parallel or concurrently. In addition, the order of the operations may be re-arranged. A process is terminated when its operations are completed. A process may correspond to a method, a program, a procedure, a method of manufacturing or fabrication, etc.
For means-plus-function limitations recited in the claims, the means are not intended to be limited to the means disclosed in this application for performing the recited function, but are intended to cover in scope any means, known now or later developed, for performing the recited function.
The foregoing disclosure of the exemplary embodiments of the present invention has been presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Many variations and modifications of the embodiments described herein will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art in light of the above disclosure. The scope of the invention is to be defined only by the claims appended hereto, and by their equivalents.
Further, in describing representative embodiments of the present invention, the specification may have presented the method and/or process of the present invention as a particular sequence of steps. However, to the extent that the method or process does not rely on the particular order of steps set forth herein, the method or process should not be limited to the particular sequence of steps described. As one of ordinary skill in the art would appreciate, other sequences of steps may be possible. Therefore, the particular order of the steps set forth in the specification should not be construed as limitations on the claims. In addition, the claims directed to the method and/or process of the present invention should not be limited to the performance of their steps in the order written, and one skilled in the art can readily appreciate that the sequences may be varied and still remain within the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Although specific embodiments have been illustrated and described herein for the purpose of disclosing the preferred embodiments, someone of ordinary skills in the art will easily detect alternate embodiments and/or equivalent variations, which may be capable of achieving the same results, and which may be substituted for the specific embodiments illustrated and described herein without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of this application is intended to cover alternate embodiments and/or equivalent variations of the specific embodiments illustrated and/or described herein. Hence, the scope of the invention is defined by the accompanying claims and their equivalents. Furthermore, each and every claim is incorporated as further disclosure into the specification and the claims are embodiment(s) of the invention.
This application is a continuation of U.S. Non-Provisional application Ser. No. 14/586,782, filed on Dec. 30, 2014, which is hereby incorporated by reference, to the extent that it is not conflicting with the present application.
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7677158 | McDuffie | Mar 2010 | B2 |
7784396 | Fai | Aug 2010 | B2 |
7975881 | Glucksman | Jul 2011 | B1 |
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20060163188 | Lagler | Jul 2006 | A1 |
20080022652 | Blacklidge | Jan 2008 | A1 |
20080050211 | Showalter | Feb 2008 | A1 |
20080128382 | Yamamoto | Jun 2008 | A1 |
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20090007792 | Glucksman | Jan 2009 | A1 |
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20130105015 | Deo | May 2013 | A1 |
20130108754 | Blanc | May 2013 | A1 |
20130193164 | Tom | Aug 2013 | A1 |
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20140144935 | O'Keefe, Jr. | May 2014 | A1 |
20140170280 | St. Germain | Jun 2014 | A1 |
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20150201789 | Smith | Jul 2015 | A1 |
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20150201791 | Tinkler | Jul 2015 | A1 |
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Number | Date | Country |
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3080422 | Sep 2001 | JP |
Entry |
---|
http://registerguard.com/rg/life/tastings/29982007-82/wine-tap-says-kegs-philpot.html.csp#; (See p. 1 of attached NPL No. 1 document). |
http://www.kegerators.com/double-tap.php; (See p. 2 of attached NPL No. 1 document). |
http://cabanawine.com/WineBall.html; (See p. 3-6 of attached NPL No. 1 document). |
http://torrindustries.com/dispensing-options/torr-keg/; (See p. 7 of attached NPL No. 1 document). |
http://torrindustries.com/dispensing-options/the-torr-flexcase/; (See p. 8 of attached NPL No. 1 document). |
http://www.vinotemp.com/View.aspx/6436/Vinotemp-4-Tap-Wine-Keg-Dispenser?kpid=VT-WINEKEG01&gclid=CIDrqfKR78MCFQmDfgodTAIADQ; (See p. 9 of attached NPL No. 1 document); (See p. 1 of attached NPL No. 1 document). |
http://torrindustries.com/dispensing-options/kegerators/; (See p. 10 of attached NPL No. 1 document). |
http://www.kegerators.com/equipment/winerator.php; (See p. 11-13 of attached NPL No. 1 document). |
http://www.kegerators.com/double-tap.php; (See p. 14-15 of attached NPL No. 1 document). |
http://www.thefind.com/search?query=wine+dispenser; (See p. 16-18 of attached NPL No. 1 document and p. 19 of attached NPL No. 2 document)). |
http://www.rollergrill-international.com/en/produit/wine-dispenser-3-bags-of-10-l-408.html; (See p. 19 of attached NPL No. 1 document). |
http://www.brookstone.com/boxxle-31-box-wine-dispenser; (See p. 20 of attached NPL No. 1 document). |
http://boxxle.com; (See p. 21 of attached NPL No. 1 document). |
http://boxxle.com/what-is-boxxle/; (See p. 22-24 of attached NPL No. 1 document). |
http://the-gadgeteer.com/2013/08/14/boxxle-bag-in-box-wine-dispenser-review/; (See p. 25-26 of attached NPL No. 1 document). |
http://www.amazon.com/Vacu-Vin-3646450-Wine-Tender/dp/B001AG576A; (See p. 27-28 of attached NPL No. 1 document). |
http://www.lifestylefancy.com/fiduz-bib-wine-dispenser-wine-cell/; (See p. 29 of attached NPL No. 1 document). |
http://www.cnet.com/news/how-to-swank-up-that-box-of-franzia/; (See p. 30 of attached NPL No. 1 document). |
http://vinocopiabarrel.com/wine-barrel; (See p. 31-32 of attached NPL No. 1 document). |
http://www.sterlingwineonline.com/catalog/item/4317986/boxed-wine-dispenser.htm; (See p. 33 of attached NPL No. 1 document). |
http://www.sterlingwineonline.com/boxed-wine-dispenser.html; (See p. 34 of attached NPL No. 1 document). |
http://www.thegreenhead.com/2012/04/wine-dispensing-oak-barrel.php (See p. 35 of attached NPL No. 1 document). |
http://www.vintagecellars.com/keeper; (See p. 36-37 of attached NPL No. 1 document). |
http://www.mrfizz.com/winesaver.html; (See p. 38-39 of attached NPL No. 1 document). |
http://www.amazon.com/Wine-Dispenser-Preserver-bottle-Oak/dp/B00112OBBU; (See p. 40-41 of attached NPL No. 1 document). |
http://www.amazon.com/Vinotemp-VT-WINEDISP4-Bottle-Dispenser-Black/dp/B003O7CF5O; (See p. 42-43 of attached NPL No. 1 document). |
http://www.vintagecellars.com/winekeeper-preservtion (See p. 1 of attached NPL No. 2 document). |
http://www.wineenthusiast.com/eurocave-vin-au-verre-wine-preserver-dispenser.asp; (See p. 2 of attached NPL No. 2 document). |
http://www.winekeeper.com/commercial-wk/; (See p. 3 of attached NPL No. 2 document). |
http://www.enomatic.com/; (See p. 4 of attached NPL No. 2 document). |
http://epourtech.com/products.html; (See p. 5 of attached NPL No. 2 document). |
http://epourtech.com/bib.html; (See p. 6 of attached NPL No. 2 document). |
http://epourtech.com/accurate.html; (See p. 7-8 of attached NPL No. 2 document). |
http://epourtech.com/connectors.html; (See p. 9-10 of attached NPL No. 2 document). |
http://epourtech.com/commercial.html; (See p. 11 of attached NPL No. 2 document). |
http://www.drvino.com/2010/09/14/self-serve-tanks-wine-french-supermarkets/; (See p. 12-15 of attached NPL No. 2 document). |
http://www.winesandvines.com/template.cfm?section=news&content=77028&htitle=Government%20Limits%20Wine%20Dispensers (See p. 16-17 of attached NPL No. 2 document). |
www.blackboxwines.com/about-us/opening-storing.html; (See p. 18 of attached NPL No. 2 document). |
http://www.sodastreamusa.com/; (See p. 20 of attached NPL No. 2 document). |
http://www.botabox.com/Benefits/; (See p. 21 of attached NPL No. 2 document). |
http://www.evcontainer.com/; (See p. 22 of attached NPL No. 2 document). |
http://elimnatural.en.made-in-china.com/product/NbxQgWuyZjRq/China-Plastic-Beer-Keg.html; (See p. 23 of attached NPL No. 2 document). |
www.lairdandcompany.com; (See p. 24 of attached NPL No. 2 document). |
http://www.petainer.com/Products/Kegs/Keg-Specification; (See p. 25 of attached NPL No. 2 document). |
http://www.syneksystem.com/hs_faq/much-beer-cartridge-hold/; (See p. 26 of attached NPL No. 2 document). |
http://www.brevilleusa.com/the-oracle.html; (See p. 27 of attached NPL No. 2 document). |
http://www.keurig.com/Brewers/Home/Keurig%C2%AE-2-0-K550-Brewing-System/p/keurig-2-0-k550-brewing-system; (See p. 28 of attached NPL No. 2 document). |
http://www.usatoday.com/story/money/business/2014/04/14/coca-cola-coke-freestyle-soft-drinks-beverages/7478341/; (See p. 29-31 of attached NPL No. 2 document). |
http://www.wsj.com/articles/superautomatic-espresso-machines-that-are-truly-super-1408723109; (See p. 32 of attached NPL No. 2 document). |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20200140253 A1 | May 2020 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
Parent | 14586782 | Dec 2014 | US |
Child | 16708161 | US |