Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to an applicator head for applying a product including a cosmetic, care or pharmaceutical product onto human skin or keratinous fibers, such as, for example, hair, eyebrows, nails and/or eyelashes. The product includes viscous liquid, semisolid or powder product.
Cosmetic applicators such as dip or wand applicators are known in the cosmetic industry. Cosmetic packages often include such applicators for dispensing a particular cosmetic contained in the package reservoir. The cosmetic applicator generally includes a stem with a cap at one end and an applicator head in the form of a brush, spatula or other applicator structure suitable for applying a cosmetic or a care product including viscous cosmetics, mascara, eye liner, lip gloss, hair color, wound care, skin care, under eye cosmetics, pharmaceutical and like products. One such applicator is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 10,888,145 B2 for applying a cosmetic product to a user's skin. The applicator head comprises a first applicator member and a second applicator member. The first applicator member is cylindrical in shape and has a cavity extending throughout a length of the first applicator member. The non-thermal member is received within the cavity of the first applicator member.
Another U.S. Pat. No. 7,481,591 discloses an applicator comprising a rod and an application surface formed of a plurality of cones. These cones have a certain elasticity and movability and can therefore massage the cosmetic product, which is stored between them into wrinkles and uneven areas of the skin of a user.
U.S. Application No. 20,200,329,846 A1 discloses an applicator head comprising a first applying member, a second applying member and a locking part. The first applying member at least partially encompasses the second applying member and wherein at least a portion of the second applying member is made of a heat transfer material to transfer the heat or cold on contact with the keratinous substrate of a user.
While such applicators are generally satisfactory, there still exists a need for an applicator head configured to apply a cosmetic product and capable of providing cooling or heating sensation on a user's skin.
In this situation, the technical task underlying the present invention is to provide an applicator head capable of substantially obviating at least some of the aforementioned drawbacks.
It is an object of the present disclosure to provide an applicator head capable of providing cooling or heating sensation on skin and is capable of providing a larger contact area on the surface being treated.
It is further an object of the present disclosure to provide an applicator head at least partially made of a thermal storage material. The applicator head has a reservoir which insulates at least one portion of the thermal storage material, thereby preventing the possibility of 360 degrees contact of an outer surface of the heat transfer material with the skin. Limiting the outer surface of the thermal storage material which makes contact with the skin increases the time of heating or cooling sensation on the skin.
It is further an object of the present disclosure to provide an applicator head having a reservoir for being loaded with product, thereby enabling the applicator head to be used for a greater length of time or enabling a greater quantity of product to be deposited more easily.
Accordingly, there is provided an applicator head used to apply a product including a cosmetic or a care product. The applicator head elongates along a longitudinal axis. The applicator head comprises a thermal member and a secondo or non-thermal member. The thermal member is made of a thermal storage material such as metal, ceramic, metal alloy, or a stone. The thermal member may be used for massaging the user's skin. The thermal member defines at least a sidewall of the applicator head and the non-thermal member defines at least a distal surface of the applicator head. The thermal member has a cavity that extends through at least a portion of a length of the thermal member. At least a portion of the non-thermal member is received and retained within the cavity of the thermal member.
According to an aspect of the present disclosure, the cosmetic or care product includes viscous cosmetics, mascara, eyebrow powder, lip gloss, hair color, skin care, under eye cosmetics, pharmaceutical and like products. The applicator head is intended to be retained at a distal end of the stem.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, the thermal member comprises a proximal portion and a distal portion. The proximal portion is formed as a shank portion that is configured to be received within a cavity of a stem. The distal portion of the thermal member is configured to be located outside the stem and is formed as a first applicator portion that is accessible to the user for application purpose.
According to yet another aspect of the present disclosure, the first applicator portion of the thermal member includes at least two main faces i.e. a front face, and a rear face. Further, the first applicator portion also comprises a right-side face, and a left side face. The front face includes a proximal surface and a distal surface. The distal surface extends from a distal end of thermal member and/the applicator head towards a front side of the applicator head. The distal surface is an inclined surface that extends along at least 50% of a length of the front face. In a preferred embodiment, the distal surface of the front face of thermal member is concave and the proximal surface of the front face is convex.
According to yet another aspect of the present disclosure, the rear face of the first applicator portion of the thermal member provides a large convex surface that can be used for massaging. More particularly, the rear face of the first applicator portion is curved along the longitudinal axis of the applicator head as well as in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal axis of the applicator head.
According to yet another aspect of the present disclosure, the distal end of the thermal member is slightly off-centred with respect to the longitudinal axis towards the rear face of the first applicator portion. In various embodiments of the present disclosure, however, the distal end of the thermal member and/or the applicator head may or may not be located at the longitudinal axis.
According to yet another aspect of the present disclosure, the distal surface of the first applicator portion has a drop shape with an apex forming at the distal end thereof. However, in alternate embodiments the distal surface of the first applicator portion may have any other desirable shape.
According to yet another aspect of the present disclosure, an opening for the cavity is defined on the distal surface of the first applicator portion of the thermal member. In a preferred embodiment, the distal surface is curved and inclined, the opening is also extends oblique with respect to the central longitudinal axis of the applicator head.
In various embodiments, the opening may have any desirable shape including spatulate, obovate, elliptic, oblong, deltoid, a cross, rectangular, square, triangular, heart or an irregular shape for example.
In various embodiments, the first applicator portion of the thermal member may include at least one application element adapted to convey and apply cosmetic product. In such a case the application element may be tine, projection, bristle, flocking, rib, groove, disc, slit, cut, hole, dimple, foam or other surface features or surface treatments (e.g., abrading) that are suitable for combing and/or loading, transporting and applying cosmetic product.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the non-thermal member is an insulator fabricated from a group of materials consisting of plastic, wood, rubber, sintered or porous material and/or combinations thereof.
According to yet another aspect of the present disclosure, the non-thermal member comprises an elongated rod portion and a second applicator portion. When the non-thermal member is received within the cavity of the thermal member, the second applicator portion projects or extends out from the opening of the cavity at the concave distal surface of the first applicator portion of the thermal member, and a major portion of the elongated rod portion is housed within the cavity of the thermal member.
According to an aspect of the present disclosure, the second applicator portion is connected (e.g. fixedly) to, or molded integrally with the elongated rod portion.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the elongated rod portion of the non-thermal member has a length greater than the length of the cavity of the thermal member and therefore, the elongated rod portion extends out from a proximal end of the cavity of the thermal member.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the second applicator portion extends along a plane. In a preferred embodiment, the plane is a curved plane. The plane of the second applicator portion enables it to closely match the plane of the distal surface of the first applicator portion and provides a better fit once assembled. In a preferred embodiment, specifically, the second applicator portion is provided an upper surface and a bottom surface, and wherein the upper surface is a continuously concavely curved surface and the bottom surface is a convexly curved surface. The bottom surface is designed and dimensioned to closely contact the distal surface of the first applicator portion of the thermal member. The second applicator portion is drop-shaped similar to the size of the distal surface. The second applicator portion is shaped and dimensioned to fit over and cover the distal surface of the first applicator portion. The elongated rod portion extends downwards from the bottom surface. The upper surface of the second applicator portion of the non-thermal member is configured to apply/spread the product on the user's skin.
According to yet another aspect of the present disclosure, in use, when the applicator head is withdrawn from the receptacle, the wiper cleans the applicator head in a manner such that an optimal amount of product is retained on the upper surface of the second applicator portion so that a user may use the second applicator portion of the non-thermal member to transfer product to a human keratinous surface. Thus, the upper surface of the second applicator portion creates a volume reservoir. This volume reservoir serves as a reservoir for the cosmetic product. A significant quantity of the cosmetic product may be accommodated in said volume reservoir which is available to be applied to the user's skin or keratinous substrate.
According to yet another aspect of the present embodiment, at least a part of the upper surface of the second applicator portion comprises flocking. However, in an alternate embodiment of the present disclosure, the upper surface of the second applicator portion may not be flocked.
In various embodiments, the concavely curved upper surface of the second applicator portion may comprise projections, ribs, grooves, other surface features or surface treatments (e.g., abrading) that are suitable for loading, transporting and applying cosmetic product.
According to yet another aspect of the present embodiment, the elongated rod portion of the non-thermal member can be retained within the cavity of the thermal member, by locking means known in art such as a j-lock, a threaded engagement, an interference engagement, magnetic engagement or the like. In a preferred embodiment, the thermal member and the non-thermal member are secured to each other by snap-fitment. Particularly, the thermal member may include an annular projection on its inner surface and the elongated rod portion of the non-thermal member may include an annular recess and an annular flange adjacent to said annular recess. When the applicator head is assembled, the elongated rod portion of the non-thermal member is inserted into the cavity of the thermal member through the concave distal portion of the thermal member, the annular projection of the thermal member is snap fitted into the corresponding annular recess of the non-thermal member, and thus the further insertion of the non-thermal member with respect to the thermal member is limited. Further, the annular flange of the non-thermal member is locked against the annular projection making removal of the non-thermal member difficult towards the opening.
In an alternate embodiment, the annular projection may be on the non-thermal member in which case, the annular recess is on the thermal member.
According to an aspect of the present disclosure, there are provided complimentary orientation features on the thermal member and on the non-thermal member to orient the non-thermal member with respect to the thermal member in a predetermined desirable position. Preferably, the non-thermal member is so oriented that an apex of the non-thermal member is always in line with an apex of the thermal member. In a preferred embodiment, the elongated rod portion has a rectangular portion located close to the second applicator portion that corresponds to a rectangular portion of the cavity near the opening which helps to orient and prevent the rotation of the second applicator portion with respect to the thermal member.
According to an aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a cosmetic package associated with the applicator head and comprises a receptacle for holding a product and an applicator assembly. The applicator assembly comprises the applicator head, a stem, and a cap. The cap of the applicator assembly has threads that can be screwed onto threads, formed on a neck of the receptacle. The applicator head is retained at a distal end of the stem for applying the product; and the cap at a proximal end of the stem.
In general, the use of the terms “distal” and “proximal” herein is supposed to mean that the distal side/end is the side/end facing towards the inside of the storage receptacle, whereas the proximal side/end is the side/end facing towards the opening of the receptacle.
Further, the distal end of the stem includes an interior longitudinal cavity for receiving and retaining the applicator head.
Inserted in the neck of the receptacle is a wiper for wiping off excess product from the applicator assembly.
Further, the applicator head of the applicator assembly may be used to apply the product including a cosmetic or care product. The cosmetic or care product includes viscous cosmetics, mascara, eyebrow powder, lip gloss, hair color, skin care, under eye cosmetics, pharmaceutical and like products.
The applicator head and the stem may be fit together by friction fit, snap fit, by gluing, crimping, magnetic engagement and the like. In a preferred embodiment, the applicator head and the stem are fitted together by snap fitment. The shank portion of the thermal member includes at least one annular bead and the inner surface of the stem cavity includes a corresponding annular recess. When the shank portion of the applicator head is inserted into the interior longitudinal cavity of the stem, the at least one annular bead is snap-fitted into the corresponding annular recess.
An applicator head is provided according to a second embodiment of the present disclosure, The applicator head of the second embodiment is similar to the applicator head in the first embodiment, with the exception that the shapes of the thermal member and non-thermal member differ between these two embodiments. Similar to the first embodiment, a thermal member of the second embodiment forms part of a sidewall of the applicator head, while the non-thermal member of the second embodiment contributes to a distal surface of the applicator head. A distal portion the thermal member is a first applicator portion which is located outside the stem for user application. Further, the first applicator portion of the thermal member consists of a front face, rear face, right-side face, and left-side face. The front face includes a proximal surface, and a distal surface. The proximal surface is a convex surface. The distal surface is a slanted and flat surface that extends along at least 40% of a length of the first applicator portion.
According to an aspect of the second embodiment, the rear face is lip-shaped along the length direction of the applicator head. More particularly, the rear face includes a proximal convex portion followed by a central recessed area and a distal convex portion. The distal surface of the first applicator portion has a drop shape with an apex at the distal end.
In the second embodiment, similar to the first embodiment, a cavity runs through at least a portion of the thermal member, with at least a portion of the non-thermal member fitting inside it. An opening for the cavity is situated on the inclined and flat distal surface of the first applicator portion. The non-thermal member consists of an elongated rod portion and a second applicator portion. When the non-thermal member is placed inside the cavity of the thermal member, the second applicator portion extends out from the opening of the cavity on the distal surface of the first applicator portion. The second applicator portion has an upper surface and a bottom surface. Unlike the first embodiment, the second applicator portion in the second embodiment is a flat surface instead of a concave surface. Both the upper surface and the bottom surface of the second applicator portion are flat surfaces.
An applicator head according to a third embodiment of the present disclosure is rounded and oval-shaped. The applicator head further includes one or more through cavities. These one or more through cavities serve to optimize product application, control product release, enhance flexibility, and contribute to the overall aesthetics. Similar to other embodiments, the applicator head of the third embodiment includes a thermal member, which forms part of a sidewall of the applicator head, and a non-thermal member which contributes to a distal surface of the applicator head. A proximal portion of the thermal member is a shank portion which is configured to be fitted into a cavity of the stem. A distal portion of the thermal member is a first applicator portion that is located outside the stem for user application. The first applicator portion includes at least one sidewall and a distal surface. The distal face is a slanted and flat surface. The distal surface extends along at least 50% of the length of the first applicator portion. The distal surface of the first applicator portion has an oval shape.
According to an aspect of the third embodiment, the second applicator portion has a convex body that aligns with the distal surface of the first applicator portion to form an oval and rounded applicator head. The second applicator portion includes one or more through cavities which extend transverse to a length direction of the applicator head. The one or more cavities may differ in their sizes or shapes. However, it is within the scope of the current disclosure that the one or more cavities may have same sizes or shapes.
According to yet another aspect of the present disclosure, at least a portion of the second applicator portions of the applicator heads of the present disclosure may or may not include flocking.
It will be understood that the foregoing is only illustrative of the principles of the disclosure, and that various modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the disclosure. For example, the shapes and/or sizes of various components can be different from the shapes and sizes shown herein. As another example, the materials used for various components can be different from those mentioned specifically herein.
A more complete appreciation of the present disclosure and many of the attendant advantages thereof will be readily obtained as the same becomes better understood by reference to the following detailed description when considered in connection with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
As shown throughout the drawings, like reference numerals designate like or corresponding parts. While illustrative embodiments of the present disclosure have been described and illustrated above, it should be understood that these are exemplary embodiments of the disclosure and are not to be considered as limiting. Additions, deletions, substitutions, and other modifications can be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the present disclosure. Accordingly, the present disclosure is not to be considered to be limited by the following description.
Throughout this specification, the terms “comprise,” “comprises,” “comprising” and the like, shall consistently mean that a collection of objects is not limited to those objects specifically recited.
In general, the use of the terms “distal” and “proximal” herein is supposed to mean that the distal side/end is the side/end facing towards the inside of the storage receptacle 20, whereas the proximal side/end is the side/end facing towards the opening of the receptacle 20.
Further, the distal end of the stem 40 includes an interior longitudinal cavity 42 for receiving and retaining the cosmetic applicator 10.
Inserted in the neck 22 of the receptacle 20 is a wiper 60 for wiping off excess product from the applicator assembly 30.
Further, the applicator head 10 of the applicator assembly 30 may be used to apply the product including a cosmetic or care product. The cosmetic or care product includes viscous cosmetics, mascara, eyebrow powder, lip gloss, hair color, skin care, under eye cosmetics, pharmaceutical and like products.
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The first applicator portion 4 of the thermal member 2 may also include at least one application element is adapted to convey and apply cosmetic product. In such a case the application element may be tine, projection, bristle, flocking, rib, groove, disc, slit, cut, hole, dimple, foam or other surface features or surface treatments (e.g., abrading) that are suitable for combing and/or loading, transporting and applying the cosmetic product.
Preferably, a diameter of the shank portion 3 is less than a maximum diameter of the distal portion 2b of the thermal member 2.
Referring to
The elongated rod portion 13 of the non-thermal member 12 has a length greater than a length of the cavity 6 of the thermal member 2 and therefore, the elongated rod portion 13 extends out from a proximal end of the cavity 6 of the thermal member 2.
Referring to
The upper surface 14a of the second applicator portion 14 of the non-thermal member 12 is preferably configured to apply/spread the product on the user's skin. In use, when the applicator head 10 is withdrawn from the receptacle 20, the wiper 60 cleans the applicator head 10 in a manner such that an optimal amount of product is retained on the upper surface 14a of the second applicator portion 14 so that a user may use the second applicator portion 14 of the non-thermal member 12 to transfer product to a human keratinous surface. Thus, the upper surface 14a of the second applicator portion 14 creates a volume reservoir. This volume reservoir serves as a reservoir for the cosmetic product. A significant quantity of the cosmetic product may be accommodated in said volume reservoir which is available to be applied to the user's skin or keratinous substrate.
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The upper surface 14a of the second applicator portion 14 may also comprise projections, ribs, grooves, other surface features or surface treatments (e.g., abrading) that are suitable for loading, transporting and applying cosmetic product. The second applicator portion 14 may be made of a material capable of retaining a fluid or semi-solid cosmetic product, the material for e.g. may be an material such as a sponge, elastomer, foam, woven or non-woven material, or any porous material including sintered materials.
The elongated rod portion 13 of the non-thermal member 12 can be retained within the cavity 6 of the thermal member 2, by locking means known in the art such as a j-lock, a threaded engagement, an interference engagement, magnetic engagement or the like. In
The annular projection 15 may be on the non-thermal member 12 in which case, the annular recess 16 is on the thermal member 2.
There are preferably provided complimentary orientation features on the thermal member 2 and on the elongated rod portion 13 of the non-thermal member 12 to orient the non-thermal member 12 with respect to the thermal member 2 in a predetermined desirable position. Preferably, the non-thermal member 12 is so oriented that an apex of the non-thermal member 12 is always in line with an apex of the thermal member 2. Referring to
The applicator head 10 and the stem 40 may be fit together by friction fit, snap fit, by gluing, crimping, magnetic engagement and the like. In an exemplary embodiment as shown in
The non-thermal member 12 preferably is a non-thermal material and preferably it is fabricated from a material selected from a group consisting of plastic, wood, rubber, sintered or porous material and/or combinations thereof and it is preferably a polymer and more preferably a thermoplastic polymer.
Similar to the first embodiment, as seen in
Further, the first applicator portion 204 of the thermal member 202 consists of a front face 204a, rear face 204b, right-side face 204c, and left-side face 204d as seen in
Preferably, the rear face 204b is lip-shaped along the length direction of the applicator head 200. More particularly, the rear face 204b includes a proximal convex portion 207 followed by a central recessed area 208 and a distal convex portion 209 as seen in
Similar to the first embodiment, as seen in
The second applicator portion 214, seen in
Referring to
Similar to other embodiments, a proximal portion of the thermal member 302 is preferably a shank portion 303 which is configured to be fitted into a cavity 42 of the stem 40 as seen in
Preferably, the distal surface 305 extends along at least 50% of the length of the first applicator portion 304. The distal surface 305 of the first applicator portion 304 has an oval shape.
Similar to other embodiments, as seen in
Preferably, the second applicator portion 314 has a convex body that aligns with the distal surface 305 of the first applicator portion 304 to form an oval and rounded applicator head 300. The second applicator portion 314 preferably includes one or more through cavities 315 which extend transverse to a length direction of the applicator head 300, refer
According to an aspect of the present disclosure, at least a portion of the second applicator portions 14, 214, 314 of the applicator heads 10, 200, 300 of the present disclosure may or may not include flocking.
It will be understood that the foregoing is only illustrative of the principles of the disclosure, and that various modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the disclosure. For example, the shapes and/or sizes of various components can be different from the shapes and sizes shown herein. As another example, the materials used for various components can be different from those mentioned specifically herein.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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102023000018615 | Sep 2023 | IT | national |