This invention relates primarily to the field of the sport of fishing but has additional fields of applications as will be described herein.
The sport and livelihood of fishing has evolved from its earliest forms as means of trapping aquatic life by the use of nets that are placed in certain proximities where fish are known to swim or cages which have generally the same objective to the use of elongated rods that have a string or line attached one end to the rod and at the opposite end they are tethered ultimately to a hook carrying bait whereby the fish becomes caught on the hook after trying to take the bait.
With the exception of adding mechanisms to reel in the fish by the use of spinner reels and other types of reels and different types of lures for the fish, the basic underlying mechanics have mostly gone unchanged for at least millennia.
One of the main drawbacks concerning the method just described is the lack of any ability to navigate the line once it is in the water. With the exception of being able to control the back reel of the line to try and attract a fish, there is no other means of moving the line once it has become in contact with the water.
As examples, in the US patent patents U.S. Pat. No. 5,363,587A (44), U.S. Pat. No. 6,520,105B2 (16), U.S. Pat. No. 5,165,193A (37), U.S. Pat. No. 4,856,222A (21), U.S. Pat. No. 6,760,995B2, U.S. Pat. No. 4,856,222, and U.S. Pat. No. 4,757,633A, a remote-controlled and motorized boat delivers the fishing hook and bait to a selected location. These fishing devices represent a departure from the traditional bait delivery systems using a fishing rod. These systems do not provide visual cue of a fishing bobber to indicate a fish has struck the hook. They also lack the capabilities of casting the fishing line with the bait, or reeling in and out the bait as done in conventional fishing. In addition to the possible lack of reliable and timely retrieval of the caught fish, these systems do not offer the entertaining experience of traditional fishing with a fishing rod.
Various remotely controlled fishing bobbers have been developed. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 5,086,581, US 20050102883, and U.S. Pat. No. 8,627,593. These devices feature fishing bobbers with various size, structure and electronics. The performance of these devices may be limited by the inadequacy of user control and lack of moving flexibility. There is continuous need for fishing devices that provide efficient fishing capability as well as interactive and entertaining fishing experiences.
The present invention concerns a new and improved fishing rod with an aquatic drone that has the ability to navigate the fishing line once it is in the water. The fishing rod and drone can be controlled by a interactive user interface.
As will become apparent throughout the ongoing description, the present invention provides a fundamental shift in how the fishing line is delivered into the water and how the fishing line is controlled once it is in the water. With the present invention, fishing becomes a much more interactive process between the disposition and location of the line and the person conducting the fishing.
As will further be apparent, the present invention also may be used for surface water and underwater activities beside fishing, including underwater exploration, sensing, sample retrieval and placement, and a means to emit certain types of energy directly into the environment.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the primary agent for conducting the fishing is a small aquatic drone that is tethered to a conventional reeling mechanism contained within or on a handheld piece which is also used as a means for controlling the movement of the vessel. Here, aquatic drone is a remotely guided and controlled robotic vessel used in an aqueous or other liquid environment. The handheld piece further serves as a means for launching the vessel into the water. Once in the water the controls on the handheld piece are used to further guide the vessel to the area desired and at any time after the vessel lands in the water, a small compartment that is at the lower half of the vessel facing the water is opened to allow for the deployment of a section of line with a hook attached. After the fish or aquatic creature has bit the hook the operator may use a conventional reeling mechanism to reel the fish or creature along with the attached vessel back to the location of the operator and obtain the fish in a conventional manner. After releasing the fish from the hook the hook may again be set back into the compartment and the compartment closed. The entire process may then be repeated. If necessary, the small segment of line may also be replaced and may be adjusted to any particular length desired by the operator. In such a capacity, the vessel also serves the function of a bobber as well. A certain portion of the vessel is maintained above water by having the top section of the vessel being made of a material capable of flotation such as foam or the outer shell of the vessel may be filled with a floatable form of hard foam or similar material to prevent the robotic vessel from sinking. Further looking at the internal contents of the robotic vessel, the vessel has a propulsion means and a navigation means. There are numerous mechanisms for accomplishing this that are well known to the those skilled in the art. One embodiment of the present invention utilizes a simplified form of two motor assemblies directly facing each other with a small gap in between to allow for the movement and flow of water. The motors are controlled independently and remotely by the operator via a wired or wireless signal that is passed between the handset and the robotic vessel. In one instance both motors are propelled forward thereby causing the vessel to be propelled forward. In another instance both motors are reversed and the movement of the robotic vessel will also be in reverse. By independently altering the speed of each motor, the robotic vessel may be turned either to the left or to the right at any degree and rate according to the balance of control of the two motors. Each of these functions may be controlled by the operator remotely using the holding portion of the handheld piece that also includes the function of a joystick(s) or similar type mechanism such as buttons or switches to control the motors. It would also be possible to use a visual display that responds to touch without the use of physical controls.
As mentioned previously, although the primary function of this device is well suited for fishing, the device has other applications that are contemplated in the fields of sensory applications and location and detection equipment. By incorporating a sensor to the device such as visual sensor in the form of a camera, CCD, CMOS in either visible or non-visible wavelengths, the device may be used to detect, view, and/or record certain underwater phenomena. Alternatively, by adapting sonar to the vessel the device may be used locate an object underwater. By incorporating a microphone the vessel may be used to collect sounds emitted under water and by including speakers the device may be used to broadcast sounds under water. By replacing the hook with a robotically attached positioning arm and grasping mechanism the device may be used to cultivate certain inanimate bodies or living organisms residing under water. Additionally, by incorporating on the grasping element a chemical sensor, the operator will be able to detect biological, organic, or inorganic compounds based upon the method used to detect the analyte.
It's apparent from the above description in all cases whether it is used in the field of fishing or any other field described, there are certain electronic components that are incorporated into the drone that will be, at least, partially submerged in either an aqueous environment or other liquid environment. This requires that the electronic components be protected from the moisture and other chemicals in the environment which they will be exposed to in order to preserve their proper electric function. In the case of an aqueous environment, there are already well established coating, encapsulating, and potting means guarding the electronics against exposure to moisture and keeping them waterproof even while fully submerged. This applies to freshwater as well as saltwater environment where corrosion issues become more of a concern. It is also understood that other liquid environments may require their own special means for protecting the electronics whether they are exposed to certain organic solvents, or environments with extreme acidic or basic pH conditions.
Now focusing on the handheld piece which remains always available to the operator to launch the aquatic drone and control it while it is in the liquid environment. The handheld piece or hand receptacle includes a means for grasping the hand unit, a means for launching the aquatic drone into the liquid environment, a means for controlling or navigating the aquatic drone in the liquid, and a means for retrieving the aquatic drone back into the possession of the operator. The grasping means may be any suitable material that is ergonomic and not sensitive to moisture. The launching means may be any suitable actuator mechanism that is capable of a force necessary to propel the robotic vessel into the liquid safely away from the operator and whereby the operator may use the control functions on the device to thereafter navigate the vessel to a new position by visual reference or using an underwater video camera system in an application which requires the vessel to be completely submerged while the display remains visible to the operator through a separate screen that receives a signal from the underwater video camera. The actuating means to launch the robotic vessel may be of mechanical, electronic, or pneumatic. One embodiment of the present invention discloses a ball in cup mechanism whereby when the handheld piece attached to the cup is cast forward, the aquatic drone is released from the cup and propelled forward by manual force some distance to the water while carrying the line with it. In this manner the aquatic drone can be safely delivered into the water or other liquid. Once landing safely on the surface of the water, the operator of the device may use controls for navigating the robotic vessel wirelessly or via a wired connection which establish electrical contact and/or digital communication between the portion held in the hand of the operator and the aquatic drone that has been deployed. Using these controls the operator may navigate the aquatic drone in any direction to any point or destination selected by the operator so long as the total distance does not exceed the length of the line that attaches the aquatic drone to the hand-held portion. Once the operator has determined a satisfactory location, the operator may release grasping mechanism that is stowed in a compartment which may be opened and closed using a control on the hand-held portion. This compartment may be controlled by a solenoid actuator, a stepper motor, or a material that changes its physical shape in response to heat generated from an electric current. There are numerous such mechanisms that are known to those skilled in the art of mechatronics. The hook is stowed in the compartment using a separate actuating means. Another possible launching mechanism may be the use of compression spring with a retainer platform for the vessel. When the compression spring is retracted it locks into place until it is released by a triggering mechanism using a torsion spring. The force of the recoil of the compression spring is transferred to the aquatic drone which is then propelled in the air a distance of and lands in the water. Other means for launching the aquatic drone into the water include solenoids, motors with rotating arms, compression of gas, an electrical rail system and numerous other manual contraptions that could be designed to accomplish the same objective.
The control unit is a separate electronic assembly that is incorporated directly into the handheld piece and accessible to the operator via a user interface. In one embodiment, the control panel will include both the individual controls for navigating the vessel and releasing the hook at the appropriate time. Additionally, the control panel may have other switches including those used to control illumination of the robotic vessel and enabling or disabling audible alerts. The control panel may also include means for controlling other features where the device is used in applications other than fishing. In one embodiment, the device may have a display which carries the signal transmitted from a video camera attached to the robotic vessel. In another embodiment, there is user control to operate the robotic arm and grasping hand to retrieve samples or to analyze samples using the on-board sensor systems. Each of these features and their respective controls would be incorporated into the handheld piece. Alternative the entire handheld piece may be linked wirelessly to a remote application that is used to control any one of the above described features while not directly having a grasp on the handheld piece or while holding the handheld piece in one hand and using the control in another hand. It is yet another possibility that the features of the robotic vessel may be controlled from a completely remote location while the handheld piece remains secured and attached to the line and the robotic vessel. In some instances it may be advantageous to have a larger view of what the robotic vessel is seeing or the functions that it is performing. In such cases it is contemplated that the video signal and other computer control functions may be wirelessly transmitted or transmitted by cable to secondary device or network that is operating software that may perform duplicitous functions of the control panel on the handheld device or may have more elaborate analytical functions that can be used where they are required for the application. The handheld piece will also require means for powering the internal electronics within the handheld piece and in the present instance uses a rechargeable cell or battery of cells such as a lithium ion or lithium polymer cell. The remote vessel also has mechanisms that require power and may either obtain that power by a direct cable to the handheld piece whereby the cable assembly or fishing line is made up partly of conducting component wires.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the aquatic drone includes a rechargeable cell and may be charged separately or by attaching it via a cable or snap-fit mechanism directly to the handheld piece assembly or possibly by contacts that reside the cup portion that are designed to maintain electrical contact whenever the robotic vessel is stowed in the retaining and launching cup.
Embodiments of the present invention will now be described, by way of example only, with reference to the following drawings, in which:
For a more complete understanding of the present invention parts, reference is now made to the following descriptions:
The following detailed description includes preferred embodiments of the invention. The description is not to be taken in a limiting sense, but is made merely for the purpose of illustrating the general principles of the invention.
The fishing device in the present invention comprises a handheld piece and a remotely controlled aquatic drone.
Referring to
The handheld piece 100 has a handheld piece handle upper section 101 and handheld piece handle lower section 102 that may be any material or form that lends a more comfortable ability to hold the device. There are a lower section of case 103 and upper section of case 113 houses the electronics (reel 104, reel crank 105, lateral support for reel release trigger 106, reel release trigger 107, LCD touch display 108, mounting frame LCD display top 109, mounting frame LCD display bottom 110, mounting frame LCD display back 111, joy stick 112, decorative front panel 114 and reel 117).
The upper part of the handheld piece 121 consists of split section of handheld piece 115, middle split section of handheld piece 116, split section for launching pod 117 and the holding chamber 118 to house the aquatic drone. The handheld piece fishing line 119 extends threaded through a series of stabilization rings 120 and then enters through the back of the holding chamber of the aquatic drone.
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
The drone is composed of drone external shell top half 203 that has hard outer surface and is filled with a material that allows the drone external shell top half 203 to float. This material may be a spray liquid foam that when dries is hardened to a porous structure that will float. The drone external shell top half 203 also has on its translucent dome 201 a strobe light that is used to help locate the bot and may also be used as an alert mechanism.
When a desired event occurs such as a fish being caught. The lower portion of the robotic vessel houses two side-by-side motors, First drone propulsion motor 207 that have propeller of the first drone propulsion motor 210 connected to allow the drone to navigate in a liquid environment, and the second drone propulsion motor 211 that have propeller of the second drone propulsion motor 214 connected to allow the drone to navigate in a liquid environment.
The drone external shell top half 203, chassis for the drone 222 and drone external shell bottom half 223 contains the supporting electronics and power means to drive first drone propulsion motor 207 and the second drone propulsion motor 211 and illuminate the strobe light, as well as a secondary light on the bottom of the drone 224 that faces into the liquid.
The hatch 225 can be opened by the control board and LCD touch display 300 and allow hook 226 to be suspended from a segment of the drone fishing line 227 where it is tethered to the drone 200. The drone fishing line 227 may be manually adjusted in size to allow the hook 226 assembly the optimal length of suspension for the particular fishing environment.
Referring to
The handheld piece is activated by an on/off switch located on the case which powers up the control board and LCD touch display. The default position of the drone is attached to the launch pod for the drone. When the power is on the LCD touch display 108 is active and all the controls are accessible. The graphic below describes each of the controls for the handheld piece 100.
Beginning from the top going clockwise, Main battery indicator 301 shows level of battery for the battery inside the case of the handheld piece. Battery indicator for the drone 302, display level of battery remaining in drone. Main controller transmitter signal to drone 303, indicator for RF signal between main board and drone or SSI signal strength indicator. Illumination on/off switch for drone beacon 304. Control to release hook and bait from the bottom bay of the drone 305.
Rainbow directional controller for the drone 306 which allows the white index triangle to be placed anywhere on the circumference of the indicator to control the direction and heading of the drone. Slider indicator for controlling the power of the motors and the speed of movement of the drone 307. Sinker line gauge 308 presets or sets in real time the amount of line extending from the spindle (spool) of the drone to the end of the hook. The fish icon 309 is to preset or set in real time the path(s) that the drone follows in a repeating format.
In general, to use the present invention, after setting the display the angler launches the drone 200 by lightly flinging the drone 200 onto the surface of the water a few feet from where they are standing. In order to accomplish this the person must coordinate the depressing of the trigger underneath the case that is aligned with the reel button on the back of the internal reel 104 which allows for the release of the drone fishing line 227. This is the standard operation for a spincast reel. The drone 200 is then released on the surface of the water and the operator can begin to steer and adjust the speed of the drone using the touch display or the joystick depending upon their preference. The joy stick 112 also has both speed and directional control. Upon reach a preferred location the bait and hook activation control is pressed and the two bay doors begin to retract in opposite directions creating an open space for the hook and bait to be released. The bait then auto spools to the length that has been preset. One of the unique features of the present invention is to manually or automatically set the length of the sinker line in addition to having the capability to have the line automatically retract and then descend again repeatedly. When the fish bites the hook 226 the angler begins to reel line using the conventional reel. Once the fish has been brought back to the angler the fish may be released from the line in typical fashion and then the new bait is replaced on the line, the drone doors are manually closed and the cycle may be repeated.
When the main unit is charged it also charges the drone through a conductive means that is between the drone body and the launching pod which is connected by conductive material to the main control unit.
The present application relates and claims priority to U.S. provisional patent application No. 62/387,567 filed on Dec. 28, 2015, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.