The invention relates generally to arcade games. More specifically, the invention relates to arcade games where a player captures a physical prize.
Crane-style arcade games have an electronic control system and a mechanical system that allows a player to purchase a chance to capture a prize by skillful manipulation of player controls. The controls include a joystick and/or buttons. These controls allow the player to move a crane head in front/back and left/right directions above a supply of prizes and then drop a claw which will pick up prize merchandise if skillfully and properly manipulated. When the claw drops to the bottom of its travel, the electronic control system closes the claw. The closing of the claw may grasp one or more prizes, or may remain empty. The control system then raises the claw, positions it over a prize delivery chute and releases any prizes held by the claw. Motors are used to move the crane head and to move the claw up and down. The claw is activated by a solenoid. The equipment operator can preset the nominal strength of the claw solenoid to adjust the skill level required to win. A stronger force applied by the claw generally increases the chances that a prize will be grasped; whereas a lower force makes winning prizes more difficult. Operators will therefore set the gripping strength at a level that maximizes profit by rewarding play without costing too much in prizes. The strength level may be variable within a session to encourage repeated play, for example by increasing as more money is spent on playing.
Traditionally, crane-type arcade games are filled with a number of different prizes, toys or other novelty items. For example, the game may include stuffed animals, sport balls, baseball hats, plastic football/baseball helmets, stickers, jewelry, etc. The user would then manipulate the crane or arm as described above over the desired prize within the game and elect to deploy the crane or arm to try and grab the prize. If the crane successfully picked up the prize, the prize would be dispensed to the user/player. The user could then make use of the item they won.
However, developments in the arcade gaming industry have led to changes in how prizes are managed, and the types of prizes included in many arcades. One common arrangement is for players to be awarded tickets by various games within an arcade. A player can accumulate tickets from many different arcade games, and then redeem the tickets for a variety of prizes that are assigned ticket values. For this reason, crane games have been developed where the prizes, such as toys and novelty items have been replaced by rolls of tickets or other physical items that are marked with a ticket value. However, these tickets or may be lost, stolen, or misplaced. Furthermore, there is a need to store the redeemed tickets at the validation site and return the tickets to the machine at a later time. Due to being handled by users the tickets tend to rather quickly degrade and become unusable, requiring frequent replacement of the tickets.
Accordingly, games have been developed wherein prizes are assigned point values programmed onto an attached RFID tag and instead of winning the prize, the player wins points that are read off the RFID tags as the prizes are captured. One example is shown in co-owned U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/809,319, which is hereby incorporated by reference. The invention disclosed in that application stores captured prizes within the machine in a storage area that is remote from the playing field and the operator periodically manually returns the captured prizes to the playing area. It would be advantageous to have a mechanism for returning the prizes to the playing area automatically.
It is also known to use a tiltable receptacle within a crane-type arcade to retain captured prizes while their RFID tags are being read, and then tilt the receptacle to dump the prizes back into the playing area after the tags have been read. However, to date, these tiltable receptacle designs have been plagued with faulty sensing of the RFID tags, especially in situations when more than a single prize has been captured during one play. Furthermore, these designs tend to dump the prizes back into the playing area in the same location each time, which can lead to hilling or a clustered pile of prizes in one location which is undesirable.
Accordingly, there is a need for an improved arcade game that accurately reads RFID tags associated with electro-mechanically captured prizes and automatically returns the prizes to the playing area without creating a pile in one location.
Therefore, it is a primary object, feature, and/or advantage of the invention to improve on and/or overcome the deficiencies in the art.
According to one embodiment, the present invention is an arcade game that has a prize display area within a housing and a prize receptacle adjacent to the prize display area. An electro-mechanical prize capturing device mounted in the housing is adapted to capture a physical prize having a marker with an assigned value from the prize display area within the housing and move the prize to the prize receptacle. A rotation device spins the prize receptacle about a generally vertical axis when one or more prizes have been received in the prize receptacle. A marker reader proximate to the prize receptacle reads the marker on a captured prize within the receptacle as the marker is moved past the reader in the rotating receptacle. A tilting mechanism tilts the receptacle after the marker reader has read the marker to thereby dump the captured prize back into the prize display area. The marker may be an RFID tag and the marker reader may be an RFID antenna. The prize may be a roll of tickets. The electro-mechanical prize capturing device may be a crane and claw. The receptacle may be a bowl having a convex center portion that urges prizes toward an outer wall of the bowl. The rotation device may tilt with the receptacle such that the rotation device can rotate the receptacle when the receptacle is in a horizontal prize retaining orientation and when the receptacle is in a tilted prize dumping orientation. The game may be adapted to continue spinning the prize receptacle as prizes are dumped from the prize receptacle in order to impart sideways motion on the dumped prizes to prevent dumping the prizes into a pile directly beneath the receptacle. The marker reader may be adapted to sense a unique serial number for each captured prize in order to prevent crediting the same prize more than one time. The receptacle may be supported on a support tower, and wherein the support tower includes an array of LED lights.
These and/or other objects, features, and advantages of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The invention is not to be limited to or by these objects, features and advantages. No single embodiment need provide each and every object, feature, or advantage.
The invention is directed towards an arcade game 10 (
According to another feature, the arcade game may permit a player to capture physical prizes using an electro-mechanical device, whereby the prizes are assigned point values, and the point values may be redeemed both to play the game and to collect awards, such as tickets. The arcade game includes a video display screen that keeps track of the total prize value accumulated during a single play of the game. For example, if a player has successfully captured three prizes worth 75, 150, and 50 points respectively, the video display screen would show that the player has won 275 points. The display screen may also show how many plays the player has remaining. The player may redeem those points for tickets, or, may redeem some of those points for additional plays of the game. For example, if the “price” of a ticket is set at five (5) points and the price of a replay is set at twenty-five (25) points, a player could redeem 200 of the points for forty (40) tickets and the remaining seventy-five (75) points could be redeemed to play the game three (3) more times. A game operator can set the price, or point-value, of the tickets and game play as desired. According to some embodiments, a player is awarded points upon the insertion of money or other payment, such that upon initiating play a player starts with a point balance and any point value of selected prizes is added to the initial points, less any points redeemed to play the game.
Referring to
Unlike traditional crane-style games, the game 10 of
Uniquely, the prizes 16 are released into a receptacle 18 that is supported above the prizes 16 in the playing area by a support tower 24. The receptacle 18 spins to move captured prizes 16 within it past an RFID antenna attached to an RFID reader (see
The receptacle 18 is in an upright untilted position in
The base 48 is tiltably mounted to the upper riser 40 via pivot arms 52. The pivot arms 52 are fixed to the underside of the base 48 and pivotally connected to the upper riser 40 by pivot member 54. The pivot arms 52 may include a plurality of mounting openings for receiving the pivot member 54 such that the pivot arms can be used modularly in a variety of sizes of devices. The pivot point (pivot member 54) is offset below and to the front of the base 48.
A rod 56 is pivotally connected to one of the pivot arms 52 and extends downwardly from the pivot arm 52 through an opening in the base 38 where the rod 56 is pivotally connected to lever 58. Lever 58 is fixed to shaft 60 that extends through an opening 61 in lower riser 42 and is rotated by actuator 62. The lever 58 rotates in a full circle. At or near the six o'clock position for the lever 58, the receptacle 18 is in the horizontal prize retaining position shown in
An upper limit switch 64 (
An RFID antenna 50 is mounted to the upper vertical riser 40 proximate to the receptacle 18 so that the antenna 50, which is attached to an RFID reader, is positioned to accurately read RFID tags on captured prizes that have been dropped into the receptacle 18. According to one embodiment, the RFID reader is a 13.56 MHz HF midrange reader from FEIG Electronics Model Number: ID ISC.MR102. The RFID tags on the prizes can be high frequency (HF) tags such as 13.56 MHz tags, for example tags sold under the brand name Indentiv, Part No. TR-01PADIAO 331. Other suitable combinations of readers and tags may be used.
A rotation motor 72, best seen in
Details of one configuration for the receptacle 18 can be seen in
As best seen in
The point values may be redeemed both to play the game and to collect awards, such as redeemable tickets or tokens, or points added to a player's account tracked on a magnetic strip card or other account tracking mechanism. The arcade game includes a video display screen (
In use, a user applies credit which allows the user to control the crane 22 on an X, Y, Z axis. Using the X and Y axis the user positions the grappling device 20 over the desired target within the gameplay field. The desired target may be a roll of tickets with an applied RFID tag. At which time the user presses the catch button. After depressing the catch button, the grappling device 20 descends the Z axis to obtain the desired target. The grappling device then ascends back up the Z axis and transports the target to its destination. The destination is the rotating receptacle 18 with a rounded convex center 74 to keep the now captured prizes 16 on the outside edge. The RFID antenna 50 positioned adjacent to the outer edge of the receptacle 18 attains the information on the RFID tags of the captured prizes 16. After obtaining the information the receptacle 18 tips at a 90 degree or greater angle to eject the prizes 16 back into the gameplay field. The rotation of the receptacle 18 may also be used to impart sideways motion to the prizes 16 as they dumped from the receptacle 18 back into the gameplay field in order to increase the random distribution of the prizes in the gameplay field. Furthermore, the rotation of the receptacle 18 may be used, especially when combined with the lights 36 in the tower and the in the rotating base 48, to draw attention to the game when the game is in an attract mode between plays.
The present invention contemplates numerous variations, options and alternatives, and is not to be limited to the specific embodiments described herein. Other changes are part of the present invention.
This application claims priority under 35 U.S.C § 119 to provisional application Ser. No. 62/748,100 filed Oct. 19, 2018, the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference.
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