The present invention relates to an archery release aid, and more particularly to a hand held archery release with a handle.
Conventional archery releases are designed to temporarily hold a bowstring of an archery bow so that an archer can pull on the release and subsequently draw the bowstring to shoot an arrow from the bow. Archery releases typically assist an archer in quickly and cleanly releasing the bowstring. In general, archery releases are intended to consistently release the bowstring when the archer shoots the arrow, and thus increase the accuracy of the shot.
A common type of release used by some archers, and in particular competitive archers, is a hand held release, which is generally held in an archer's hand during a shot sequence. One hand held release is a thumb release, which includes a trigger assembly that is mechanically actuated by a thumb trigger configured to be engaged by a user's thumb. This thumb release can be held in a user's hand with one or more fingers on the handle, while the thumb is positioned over the thumb trigger. To activate the thumb release, the archer engages the thumb trigger, which in turn engages the trigger assembly causing the string hook to pivot and release the bowstring. Another type of hand held release is a back tension release, which also includes a release handle.
To operate this release, an archer holds the handle with one, two or more fingers, and concentrates to squeeze together their shoulder blades, or in other words, “tense their back.” Because the archer holds the handle in their hand, the tensed back muscles move the archer's hand, which rotates the release slightly so that the bowstring is released.
Such hand held releases are highly effective at eliminating shot anticipation, which may hinder shot accuracy. With the thumb or back actuating the release, the hand held release aid releases the bowstring somewhat unexpectedly. This typically improves shooting form and shot placement and thereby increases the accuracy of an archer using such releases.
Archers usually have preferences with regard to the spatial orientation of their fingers relative to a handle and/or thumb trigger of such releases to accommodate their physical stature and hand placement. Some manufacturers address this issue by constructing the release with an adjustable swivel between the release head and the handle. This can enable the archer to vary or rotate their hand and digits with the handle and thumb trigger relative to the release head, for example, to accommodate a particular anchor or pull angle. While the rotatable head works for many, it still might not offer the level of customization and hand positioning relative to the release and bowstring that many archers prefer. Other manufacturers thread extra holes in a handle so that an archer can screw parts of a handle together in a particular manner. While multiple screw positions offer some variability to positioning parts of the handle, they do not provide granular and precise adjustments that many archers desire.
Accordingly, there remains room for improvement in connection with the fitment and customization of hand held releases and their components.
An archery release is provided in the form of a hand held release having a digit or finger extension selectively positionable and securable relative to a release handle via a splined connection.
In one embodiment, the archery release can include can include a release body having a handle, configured to engage an archer's digits, and an arm extending toward and joined with a release head, which can include a release hook. The arm can be configured to be placed between the archer's digits, and can connect the head and the remainder of the handle.
In another embodiment, the release can include the splined connection between the digit extension and the remainder of the handle.
In still another embodiment, the splined connection can include a spline post associated with one of the handle and the extension and a corresponding spline recess defined in the other of the handle and the extension. The spline post can be selectively and nonrotatably received in the spline recess.
In yet another embodiment, the digit extension can include a first fastener hole that extends to and is in communication with the spline recess defined by the extension. A fastener in the fastener hole can extend simultaneously within the first fastener hole and the spline recess, optionally also within the spline post when the spline post is installed in the spline recess.
In still another embodiment, the spline post can include a second fastener hole that is aligned with and in communication with the first fastener hole when the digit extension is installed relative to the remainder of the handle. The fastener can extend in the first and second fastener holes simultaneously to connect the extension to the handle in a nonrotatable, fixed orientation.
In a further embodiment, the first fastener hole can be adjacent a shoulder that separates a first part of the first fastener hole from the spline recess. The shoulder can form a contact surface against which a head of the fastener engages when the fastener is tightened in the first and/or second fastener holes.
In still a further embodiment, the second fastener hole can be threaded, while the first fastener hole is not threaded. The spline post can project from a support surface of a base. The support surface can be adjacent or engage a lower surface of the digit extension when the digit extension is installed relative to the handle.
An efficient archery release is provided that enables an archer to precisely and consistently utilize the release according to the archer's physical stature and performance preferences. When the selectively adjustable finger extension is included, an archer can precisely and consistently adjust the handle configuration and finger placement relative to the release body and the head to the archer's personal preferences and/or to fit the archer's physical stature. Thus, the handle becomes more comfortable to fit and to be grasped by an archer's fingers. With the extension, the handle can be customized to release more or less quickly, depending on the setting of the extension relative to the remainder of the handle.
These and other objects, advantages, and features of the invention will be more fully understood and appreciated by reference to the description of the current embodiments and the drawings.
Before the embodiments of the invention are explained in detail, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the details of operation or to the details of construction and the arrangement of the components set forth in the following description or illustrated in the drawings. The invention may be implemented in various other embodiments and of being practiced or being carried out in alternative ways not expressly disclosed herein. Also, it is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology used herein are for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting. The use of “including” and “comprising” and variations thereof is meant to encompass the items listed thereafter and equivalents thereof as well as additional items and equivalents thereof. Further, enumeration may be used in the description of various embodiments. Unless otherwise expressly stated, the use of enumeration should not be construed as limiting the invention to any specific order or number of components. Nor should the use of enumeration be construed as excluding from the scope of the invention any additional steps or components that might be combined with or into the enumerated steps or components.
A current embodiment of the archery release is shown in
The release can be used to assist the archer in drawing and releasing the bowstring 101. When the release 10, as shown in
As used herein, bowstring refers to an actual bowstring of an archery bow and any device or component adapted to join with a bowstring of an archery bow and aid an archer in drawing or releasing the bowstring, including rope loops, which are attached to the bowstring above and below the location where an arrow nock rests, and receivers, for example, a metal loop or partial loop that is joined with the bowstring above and below, or only above, or only below the location where the arrow nock rests on the bowstring. Further, as used herein, archery bow refers to any compound bow, recurve bow, long bow, crossbow or any other device that propels or is capable of propelling an arrow, bolt or other similar projectile.
Referring to
As shown in
As shown in
The sear 50 can include a sear engagement edge (not shown) which can be in the form of a polished or extremely smooth and optionally planar surface that is adapted to selectively and slidably engage the pawl 45, which itself can be polished or extremely smooth, and optionally curvilinear. If desired, the sear 50 can be selectively tensioned or biased to a preselected configuration with a rubber band or other biasing element.
The pawl 45 can be attached to the arm 24 and the release body 20 with the locking axle pin 42. The pawl 45 can be in the form of a partial moon pawl including a rounded or curvilinear pawl engagement surface and a chordal planar surface 47. The curvilinear pawl engagement surface can be configured so that the sear moves and or slides along the curvilinear engagement surface during a portion of the draw cycle with the release. Optionally, the pawl can be in the form of a truncated or D-shaped disc. Further optionally, the pawl can include a shoulder (not shown) so that the sear edge drops into this shoulder after sliding along the curvilinear pawl engagement surface to produce an audible click right before the sear edge disengages the moon pawl to release the release. The moon pawl 45 can be adjustable so that the precise degree of rotation of the chordal planar surface 47 can be adjusted to effectively set the release point of the release, at which point, the sear disengages the pawl and releases the bowstring from the release. This can enable an archer to adjust the sensitivity of the release to their preference.
With reference to
As shown in
The secondary portion and in particular the secondary portion end 62E can include a base 63 extending outwardly from a transition wall 64. The transition wall 64 can extend downward from an upper surface 62U of the second portion 62. The base can extend upward from a lower surface 62L of the secondary portion 62. The base 63 can be generally perpendicular to the transition wall 64, and can extend farther from the end 62E than the remainder of the secondary portion. In this manner, the upper surface 62U can extend farther from the arm longitudinal axis LA than the lower surface 62L of the secondary portion 62.
With reference to
With reference to
The spindle post 81 can be configured to include multiple ridges 81R. These ridges can be evenly spaced about the spindle post, generally around the spindle longitudinal axis SA. The ridges can be triangular, polygonal, rounded, convex or other shapes or configurations. Generally there can be optionally 10 to 30, 20 to 30, 15 to 25, or 5 to 20 of these ridges, and a corresponding number of valleys 82V in the spindle recess 82. The valleys 82B can be disposed in the spindle recess 82, which itself can be defined at least partially in the finger extension 70. This recess 82 can be defined generally extending upward from the lower surface 70L of the finger extension 70 toward the upper surface 70U. Optionally, the spindle recess 82 extends less than half the thickness T1 of the finger extension 70 from the lower surface 70L to the upper surface 70U. In other cases, the spindle recess 82 can extend about ¼, ⅓, ½, ⅔, or ¾ the thickness T1 of the finger extension 70.
Each of the spindle post 81 and the spindle recess 82 can be of a cylindrical, polygonal and/or multi-pointed star shape. In some cases, the recess and spindle post can have a polygon cross-section, such as a triangle, a rectangle, a hexagon, an octagon, a decagon or other shapes. Generally the ridges of the spindle post can correspond to the corners or vertices of each of the different surfaces of the respective shapes. Likewise, the valleys can correspond to those corresponding corners or vertices of each of the different surfaces of the respective shapes. Optionally, each of the respective vertices are ridges can extend radially outward from the spindle longitudinal axis SA. Some ridges can extend toward the transition wall, while others can extend outward, away from the transition wall.
As shown in
The spindle recess 82 can include the plurality of valleys 82 which are configured to slidably receive the plurality of ridges 81. The valleys can include the same shapes, configurations and orientations as each of the respective ridges 81. Of course, the plurality of ridges are removable from the plurality of valleys in the adjustment mode such that the extension 70 can be removed, replaced and/or rotated relative to the secondary portion end 62E, to adjust the finger extension and pursue the archer's preference with regard to the orientation of the finger extension 70 relative to the remainder of the handle.
As shown in
The first extension also can include a shoulder 73 that is disposed at the bottom of the first recess 71. That first recess can be selectively configured to receive a head 90H of the fastener 90 that is part of the spindle connection 80. The fastener can include a fastener shaft 90S that is optionally threaded. The fastener head 90H can include a drive feature that enables a user to insert a tool and rotate the fastener 90. The aperture 72 can be configured to receive the shaft 90S of the fastener 90. The head 90H of the fastener can be configured to engage the shoulder 73 to secure the spindle post 81 in the spindle recess 82, or generally to secure the digit extension in a locked mode or secured mode to the secondary portion and the handle 60 in general. Optionally, the fastener head 90H can include a lower surface 90HL that directly engages and upper surface 73U of the shoulder when the fastener 90 is sufficiently installed and/or tightened.
As also shown in
With reference to
In the adjustment mode, the fastener 90 initially can be removed from the spindle connection 80. For example, the fastener 90 can be unthreaded from the spindle post aperture 81A, out from the spindle post 81 and the spindle recess 82, out through the first aperture 72 and out from the first recess 71. The fastener 90 can be removed from the digit extension completely. In this initial part of the adjustment mode, with the fastener removed, but the spindle post still engaging the spindle recess, the digit extension 70 still is fixed and non-rotatable relative to the secondary portion and generally relative to the handle. This is because the ridges interlock with the respective valleys.
Further, into the adjustment mode, shown in
After the finger extension 70 is rotated satisfactorily, the digit extension 70 can be oriented such that the spindle recess 82 aligns with the spindle post 81. The ridges 81R are registered within and can be slid in or relative to a different set of valleys 82V, rotatably offset about the spindle axis from the first set of valleys (to change the orientation of the finger extension relative to the handle) as the digit extension generally moves along the spindle axis SA until the digit extension is satisfactorily seated on the spindle post. The valleys 82V can slide vertically and parallel relative to the spindle axis SA. Optionally, the bottom surface 82M can engage the upper surface 63U of the base 63. After this placement, the digit extension 70 is fixed and non-rotatable relative to the handle due to the interaction of the ridges and valleys. After this connection is made, the digit extension 70 is in the registration mode. The fastener 90 can be installed such that the digit extension is further in the locked mode, with the fastener extending through the first recess 71, the first aperture 72 and into the spindle post aperture 81A. The head 90H of the fastener can engage the shoulder 73 to tighten down the digit extension relative to the handle.
As shown in
Optionally, the ridges and valleys can be configured in a particular number and orientation to limit the discrete orientations of the digit extension relative to the handle in the registration mode. For example, the number and/or size of the ridges and valleys optionally can be selected to enable the digit extension to be placed in optionally 5 to 12, 5 to 15, 5 to 20, 7 to 12, or 7 to 10 discrete orientations relative to the handle in the registration mode. With these various orientations of the digit extension relative to the remainder of the handle, and in particular the secondary portion, the spindle connection is configured to allow the digit extension to form a single digit recess with a handle and arm in a first registration mode. In other configurations, the spindle connection is configured so that the digit extension forms a second digit recess adjacent a first digit recess 69, adjacent the arm 24, in a second registration mode. An example of the second registration mode is shown in
In some cases, the stops 64R and 64F prevent certain ones of the ridges and valleys from ever engaging one another. For example, the ridges 81R can include a first set of ridges 81R1 that generally face toward the transition wall 64. The recesses 82V can include a first set of valleys 82V1 that are disposed farthest from the end 71E of the digit extension 70. With the stops configured as they are, the digit extension is not allowed to rotate sufficiently such that the first set of ridges 81R1 ever engage the first set of valleys 82V1 in the adjustment mode and/or the registration mode because the digit extension simply cannot be joined with the handle due to the interference of the forward or rearward walls with a respective forward stop 64F and rearward stop 64R. Thus, these stops can engage these walls to prevent the first ridges from ever engaging the first valleys in the registration mode and/or adjustment mode. Indeed, if these first sets of ridges and valleys are aligned with one another, the spindle post 81 cannot be inserted into the spindle recess 82, and moreover, the digit extension cannot be joined with the handle. Further optionally, these forward and rearward stops can be arranged to prevent the digit extension 70 from being configured to extend in the first direction D1.
A first alternative embodiment of the release is shown in
The components of the releases herein, for example, the handle, the release head and their parts can be constructed from a variety of materials, for example, metal, such as steel, stainless steel and aluminum, as well as other synthetic materials such as polymers, and any combination of the foregoing. Further, the releases and components can be treated with special processes, for example, anodizing, dipping or filming to provide the release and its components with a desired finish and appearance. In general, components of the releases, such as the release head, first adjuster and adjuster linking element can be molded, machined and/or extruded to obtain their desired configuration. These components can also be treated with special processes as described above to provide a desired finish.
Directional terms, such as “vertical,” “horizontal,” “top,” “bottom,” “upper,” “lower,” “inner,” “inwardly,” “outer” and “outwardly,” are used to assist in describing the invention based on the orientation of the embodiments shown in the illustrations. The use of directional terms should not be interpreted to limit the invention to any specific orientation(s).
In addition, when a component, part or layer is referred to as being “joined with,” “on,” “engaged with,” “adhered to,” “secured to,” or “coupled to” another component, part or layer, it may be directly joined with, on, engaged with, adhered to, secured to, or coupled to the other component, part or layer, or any number of intervening components, parts or layers may be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being “directly joined with,” “directly on,” “directly engaged with,” “directly adhered to,” “directly secured to,” or “directly coupled to” another element or layer, there may be no intervening elements or layers present. Other words used to describe the relationship between components, layers and parts should be interpreted in a like manner, such as “adjacent” versus “directly adjacent” and similar words. As used herein, the term “and/or” includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
The above description is that of current embodiments of the invention. Various alterations and changes can be made without departing from the spirit and broader aspects of the invention as defined in the appended claims, which are to be interpreted in accordance with the principles of patent law including the doctrine of equivalents. This disclosure is presented for illustrative purposes and should not be interpreted as an exhaustive description of all embodiments of the invention or to limit the scope of the claims to the specific elements illustrated or described in connection with these embodiments. For example, and without limitation, any individual element(s) of the described invention may be replaced by alternative elements that provide substantially similar functionality or otherwise provide adequate operation. This includes, for example, presently known alternative elements, such as those that might be currently known to one skilled in the art, and alternative elements that may be developed in the future, such as those that one skilled in the art might, upon development, recognize as an alternative. Further, the disclosed embodiments include a plurality of features that are described in concert and that might cooperatively provide a collection of benefits. The present invention is not limited to only those embodiments that include all of these features or that provide all of the stated benefits, except to the extent otherwise expressly set forth in the issued claims. Any reference to claim elements in the singular, for example, using the articles “a,” “an,” “the” or “said,” is not to be construed as limiting the element to the singular. Any reference to claim elements as “at least one of X, Y and Z” is meant to include any one of X, Y or Z individually, and any combination of X, Y and Z, for example, X, Y, Z; X, Y; X, Z; and Y, Z.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
228302 | Beard | Jun 1880 | A |
229089 | Burnham | Jun 1880 | A |
3853111 | Stanislawski | Dec 1974 | A |
3965884 | Killian | Jun 1976 | A |
4036204 | Scott | Jul 1977 | A |
4041926 | Troncoso et al. | Aug 1977 | A |
4160437 | Fletcher | Jul 1979 | A |
4324222 | Gasser | Apr 1982 | A |
4509497 | Garvison | Apr 1985 | A |
4539968 | Garvison | Sep 1985 | A |
4567875 | Fletcher | Feb 1986 | A |
4574767 | Gazzara | Mar 1986 | A |
4620523 | Peck | Nov 1986 | A |
4674469 | Peck | Jun 1987 | A |
4854293 | Roberts | Aug 1989 | A |
4881516 | Peck | Nov 1989 | A |
5009214 | Wilde | Apr 1991 | A |
5025772 | Stevenson | Jun 1991 | A |
5205268 | Savage | Apr 1993 | A |
5261581 | Harden | Nov 1993 | A |
5273021 | Tepper | Dec 1993 | A |
5323754 | Pittman et al. | Jun 1994 | A |
5448983 | Scott | Sep 1995 | A |
5546924 | Todd | Aug 1996 | A |
5595167 | Scott | Jan 1997 | A |
5596977 | Scott | Jan 1997 | A |
5685286 | Summers | Nov 1997 | A |
5692490 | Walker | Dec 1997 | A |
5694915 | Summers | Dec 1997 | A |
5765536 | Scott | Jun 1998 | A |
5803068 | Summers | Sep 1998 | A |
5850825 | Scott | Dec 1998 | A |
5937842 | Summers | Aug 1999 | A |
6032661 | Goff et al. | Mar 2000 | A |
6205991 | Summers | Mar 2001 | B1 |
6571786 | Summers | Jun 2003 | B2 |
6631709 | Carter et al. | Oct 2003 | B2 |
6736124 | Carter | May 2004 | B2 |
6895951 | Summers et al. | May 2005 | B2 |
6945241 | Pellerite | Sep 2005 | B2 |
6953035 | Summers et al. | Oct 2005 | B1 |
7654254 | Rentz | Feb 2010 | B1 |
7762245 | Smith | Jul 2010 | B2 |
7958881 | Silverson | Jun 2011 | B2 |
8622051 | Summers et al. | Jan 2014 | B2 |
9557133 | Rentz | Jan 2017 | B2 |
9612077 | Kelly | Apr 2017 | B2 |
9618295 | Rentz | Apr 2017 | B1 |
9982961 | Rentz | May 2018 | B1 |
10281231 | Springer | May 2019 | B2 |
10436544 | Jones | Oct 2019 | B1 |
10731943 | Horn | Aug 2020 | B2 |
20030037778 | Carter | Feb 2003 | A1 |
20040079351 | Summers | Apr 2004 | A1 |
20080149084 | Whalen | Jun 2008 | A1 |
20090090342 | Freitag et al. | Apr 2009 | A1 |
20090095270 | Graves | Apr 2009 | A1 |
20090107474 | Silverson | Apr 2009 | A1 |
20100108047 | Jones | May 2010 | A1 |
20110168146 | Deceuster | Jul 2011 | A1 |
20110259311 | Campbell | Oct 2011 | A1 |
20120192844 | Springer | Aug 2012 | A1 |
20120285431 | Summers | Nov 2012 | A1 |
20130025578 | Jones | Jan 2013 | A1 |
20130092140 | Rentz | Apr 2013 | A1 |
20150090240 | Kelly | Apr 2015 | A1 |
20150090241 | Kelly | Apr 2015 | A1 |
20150219418 | Whalen | Aug 2015 | A1 |
20160138887 | Kelly | May 2016 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
2018075590 | Apr 2018 | WO |
Entry |
---|
Various prior art releases (1) downloaded from http://www.archeryhistory.com/releases/releasespics/release4.jpg on Dec. 29, 2009. |
Various prior art releases (2) downloaded from http://www.archeryhistory.com/releases/releasespics/release4.jpg on Dec. 29, 2009. |
Prior art releases (3) downloaded from http://www.archeryhistory.com/releases on Jul. 21, 2011. |
Prior art releases (4) downloaded from http://www.archeryhistory.com/releases on Jul. 21, 2011. |
Longhorn Hunter (Jan. 2010). |