Conventional archery releases are designed to temporarily hold a bowstring of an archery bow so that an archer can pull on the release and subsequently draw the bowstring to shoot an arrow from the bow. Archery releases typically assist an archer in consistently releasing the bowstring when the archer shoots the arrow, and thus increase the accuracy of the shot.
Most releases include a head having one or more pivotable jaws that hold the bowstring, a trigger mechanism that actuates the jaws, and a wrist strap or handle configured so that an archer can hold the release. In use, an archer nocks an arrow on the bowstring and secures the jaws of the release around the bowstring or an associated loop. The archer then draws the bowstring by pulling the release. After the archer fully draws the bowstring, aims the bow and is prepared to shoot the arrow, the archer pulls the trigger. This moves the one or more jaws and subsequently disengages the bowstring so that the bowstring can utilize its stored energy and propel the arrow from the bow.
Many releases include an adjuster configured to accommodate the physical attributes of an archer, for example, hand size, draw length, finger length and the like. A common length adjuster is a solid multi-hole length adjuster. This adjuster includes a fastener that can be positioned in any one of multiple threaded holes. By threading the fastener in a preselected threaded hole, an archer can fix the distance of the release head from a wrist strap in a desired configuration.
There are several issues, however, with such multi-hole rigid adjusters. First, the threaded holes in a sleeve of the adjuster are set up in a spacing that is identical to spacing of holes in a stem to ensure proper positioning. This can limit the amount of overall length adjustment of the release. Second, the sleeves can be thin, so the fasteners might only thread into a thin piece of metal of the sleeve, which can lead to a weak connection between the sleeve and the stem. Third, the adjusters typically are rigidly attached at a pin projecting from a rigid plate on the wrist strap. Thus, the entire release body and adjuster are constrained to a limited range of movement. This, in turn, can prevent the release body from being precisely positioned according to the archer's preference. This construction also can place the release body in an undesirable forward facing position when the release is not in use, and the archer is engaged in another activity, such as traversing to an archery range or stand, reloading an arrow, adjusting a sight or other archery accessory, or climbing a tree.
Accordingly, there remains room for improvement in the field of archery releases.
An archery release is provided including a release body, a wrist strap and a rigid length adjuster that can enable precise adjustment of a distance between the wrist strap and the release body, and/or fixation of the release body relative to the strap.
In one embodiment, the rigid length adjuster can include a sleeve defining first set of holes and a stem defining a second set of holes. The first set of holes can be spaced differently from a second set of holes so as to increase the number of length adjustments available with the release.
In another embodiment, first holes in the sleeve can have first centers, and second holes in the stem can have second centers. The first centers can be spaced first distances from one another. The second centers can be spaced second distances from one another. The ratio of the first distance to the second distance can be optionally greater than 1:1, further optionally greater than 1:1.2, yet further optionally unequal to 1:1.
In still another embodiment, the first set of holes in the sleeve can be staggered differently relative to the second set of holes in the stem to micro adjust the length of the release from the wrist strap and to provide increased, incremental length settings.
In yet another embodiment, the stem or sleeve can be joined with a connector to a base joined with the wrist strap. The base can be rigid as can the connector. The connector can be configured to allow the stem or sleeve to rotate about a first axis so the head can be adjusted to a precise orientation relative to the user. The connector can be configured to allow the stem or sleeve to rotate about a second axis that is generally perpendicular to the first axis so the release can swivel to an extended mode and a storage mode.
In even another embodiment, the connector can include a bushing with a hole through which the sleeve or stem is placed. The hole can include a center aligned with the first axis. The bushing can include a set screw that can be selectively projected into the hole so the set screw can engage the stem or sleeve and prevent the same from rotating relative to the bushing about the first axis. The user can thus precisely adjust the release to lock the release body, jaws and/or trigger in a desired position relative to the user's hand and anchor point when in use.
In a further embodiment, the connector can include a base joined with a rigid plate or ring that is further attached to the wrist strap. The base can swivel about the second axis, allowing the remainder of the release joined with the connector to swivel from the extended mode to the storage mode.
In still a further embodiment, the adjuster can be configured to extend adjacent the rigid plate or ring when in the storage mode. For example, the adjuster can be swiveled about the second axis from an extended position in which the adjuster extends away from the ring, to a storage position in which the adjuster extends over a surface of the ring and is disposed adjacent the ring.
In yet a further embodiment, the rigid length adjuster can include a first exterior contour configured so that upon rotation of the release body to the storage mode from the extended mode, the adjuster has adequate clearance to rotate above the ring in a swivel plane that is disposed above the ring. Optionally the first exterior contour can be generally planar.
In even a further embodiment, the rigid length adjuster can include a second exterior contour, for example a cam surface, adjacent the first exterior contour. The adjuster can be rotated about the first axis while the adjuster is over the ring. This in turn engages the second exterior contour against a surface of the ring. With such engagement, the adjuster exterior surface can secure the release body or some portion thereof in an area over the ring, which allows the release to be stored in an out of the way storage mode when the release is not in use.
The current embodiments provide an archery release that enables an archer to precisely and consistently customize the release to the archer's physical stature and performance needs. Where the release includes a rigid length adjuster with offset holes in a sleeve and stem, the release can provide a large number of length adjustments to the user. Where the release includes an adjuster rotatable about a first axis relative to a connector, and the connector is further rotatable about a second axis relative to ring, the release head can be infinitely positioned according to a user's preference. Where the release includes a set screw or other fixation element in the connector, the precise rotational orientation of the release can be set to the user's preference. Where the release includes an adjuster with certain exterior contours, those contours can be moved to engage a plate to cleanly store the release body or some other portion of the release out of the way when the release is not in use, and when the archer is engaged in another activity.
Before the embodiments of the invention are explained in detail, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the details of operation or to the details of construction and the arrangement of the components set forth in the following description or illustrated in the drawings. The invention may be implemented in various other embodiments and of being practiced or being carried out in alternative ways not expressly disclosed herein. Also, it is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology used herein are for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting. The use of “including” and “comprising” and variations thereof is meant to encompass the items listed thereafter and equivalents thereof as well as additional items and equivalents thereof. Further, enumeration may be used in the description of various embodiments. Unless otherwise expressly stated, the use of enumeration should not be construed as limiting the invention to any specific order or number of components. Nor should the use of enumeration be construed as excluding from the scope of the invention, any additional steps or components that might be combined with or into the enumerated steps or components.
A current embodiment of the archery release is shown in
The release can be used to assist the archer in drawing and releasing a bowstring 101. When the release is in a closed position, as shown in
The release can be operated to adjust the overall distance D of the release body 20, and/or its components, such as the movable jaws, bowstring notch, trigger and/or the like from the ring 80 to fit the archer's physical attributes and/or the particular bow with which the release is to be used. For example, the adjuster 40 can be selectively configurable to establish the overall distance D between the wrist strap and the release body 20 and/or its components, such as, the bowstring notch 52, as illustrated.
The release 10 can be extended from a retracted mode having an overall distance D between the ring 80, for example, its front surface 82F or some other portion, and bowstring notch 51, shown in
The release 10 can be operated to convert the release from an extended mode (
As used herein, “bowstring” refers to an actual bowstring of an archery bow and any device or component adapted to join with a bowstring of an archery bow and aid an archer in drawing or releasing the bowstring, including rope loops, which are attached to the bowstring above and below the location where an arrow nock rests, and receivers, for example, a metal loop or partial loop that is joined with the bowstring above and below, or only above, or only below, the location where the arrow nock rests on the bowstring.
As used herein “archery bow” refers to any compound bow, recurve bow, long bow, crossbow or any other device that propels or is capable of propelling an arrow, bolt or other similar projectile.
Further, although the releases illustrated and described herein are generally two jaw, dual caliper wrist strap releases, the constructions herein are well suited for any other type of archery release including, but not limited to, single caliper, single jaw releases, rope releases, back tension releases, thumb releases, plunger releases, pinky releases, releases with or without wrist straps, hunting releases, target releases and the like.
Referring to
The movable jaws 50A and 50B can be constructed in a variety of configurations. In general, a suitable construction enables the movable jaws to move away from one another, or more generally, it enables at least one jaw to move to release the bowstring from the bowstring notches 51. With reference to
As shown in
Between the movable jaws, or optionally the release body 20, a bias member (not shown), such as a coil spring, a leaf spring, a rubber or other elastomeric element, can be positioned to urge the movable jaws open when the trigger 52 is actuated from a holding mode to a triggered mode. Other mechanisms for performing similar or different movement can be substituted as desired.
The release 10 and its various components can be constructed from a variety of materials, for example, metal, such as steel, stainless steel and aluminum, as well as other synthetic materials such as polymers, and any combination of the foregoing. Further, the release 10 and its components can be treated with special processes, for example, anodizing, dipping, brushing, etching or filming to provide the release and its components with a desired finish and appearance.
As shown in
The release body 20 can be joined with or can include as an integral portion thereof an adjuster 40. This adjuster 40 can be in the form of a rigid structure including incrementally placed adjustment features that enable this adjuster and thus the release to be incrementally adjusted to fixed, preselected lengths. The adjuster 40 can include a sleeve 41 and a stem or post 42. The sleeve 41 can be in the form of an outer adjustment element of a tubular construction, and the second connector element 42 can be in the form of an inner adjustment element in the form of a stem or post. When in the form of a tube, the sleeve can be hollow and can be integrally formed with the release body and/or its components. In some cases, the sleeve can be of a cylindrical shape defining an inner bore within which the stem of like shape is slidably or telescopically fitted. The stem 42 can be joined with the connector 70 as described below. The stem can be a solid, elongated bar, slidably received in the tube forming the sleeve. The sleeve 41 and the stem 42 can be telescopingly engaged with one another so that when moved relative to one another, the sleeve 41 and stem 42 can telescope inward and outward, relative to or toward and away from one another, thereby changing the overall length of the first adjuster. Optionally, the sleeve and stem can be aligned and in parallel with the release body access LA, as well as the first axis A1.
As shown in
With reference to
The stem 42, shown as an elongated bar or post, can define a plurality of second holes 44 each disposed a second distance D3 from one another. These holes 44 can lay along and/or project through the longitudinal axis LA of the release 10. Generally the centers of these holes 44 are aligned along the reference line RL that is parallel to the longitudinal axis LA. Optionally, these holes 44 through the stem can be threaded so that they can threadably engage the threaded portion of the fastener 43.
As illustrated in
With further reference to
As mentioned above, the fastener 43 can be positioned through one of the first holes and one of the second holes to secure the sleeve to the stem. Optionally, where any two holes, one from the first set and one from the second set, are aligned, the majority of the other holes from the first set and the second set can be misaligned so that the stem shows through the first set of holes in the sleeve. This misalignment of first holes in the sleeve and second holes in the stem can prevent other additional fasteners from being engaged through the stem and sleeve to rigidly fix the length of the adjuster.
The components of the adjuster 40, and optionally the connector 70, all can be constructed of a rigid and inflexible material. Suitable material can include metals, hard polymers, composites and combinations of the foregoing. When the adjuster 40 is constructed of rigid materials and defines fixed distance incrementally spaced holes, the adjustments of the first adjuster 40 generally can be incremental, that is, the length of the first adjuster 40 can be set in specific predefined increments, for example, 1/16 inch, ⅛ inch, ¼ inch, ½ inch or other fixed lengths as desired.
The release 10 can be configured to enable the release body 20 to swivel or rotate relative to the connector 70 and/or the ring 80. This optionally can be accomplished via the connection of the adjuster 40 to the connector 70 and/or the connector 70 to the ring 80. As will be appreciated, although shown as a triangular-shaped ring with an open hole in the middle, this ring 80 need not be in the form of a perfect ring. For example, it can be in the form of a plate or part that is fastened, stitched, welded or otherwise joined with the wrist strap 90. It may or may not be concealed under or within fabric or material of the wrist strap, and it may or may not define a hole or opening.
As shown in
Optionally, the bushing or connector 70 can include a projection 75 movable to selectively engage the adjuster to impair rotation of the adjuster relative to the bushing or connector about the axis A1. The projection can be in the form of a fastener 75, which can be a set screw, that is selectively engageable against the adjuster 40, and in particular, the stem 42 to prevent rotation of the adjuster and/or the release body. The fastener 75 can thread into the threaded hole 75H to engage the adjuster 40. By tightening the fastener 75 in the direction T, the fastener 75 abuts and engages the stem 42. By sufficiently tightening the fastener 75, an archer can effectively lock the stem 42 in a fixed rotational orientation relative to the first axis A1, to the connector or bushing 70. Thus, the adjuster and release body can be fixed and stationary relative to the connector about the first axis A1. Of course, if an archer desires rotation of the release body about the axis A1, the set screw can be left untightened, so it does not engage the stem or the adjuster.
Optionally, as shown in
As further shown in
Optionally, the first axis A1 and second axis A2 can have a particular spatial relationship with one another. Generally, the first axis A1 is offset from the second axis A2 at some particular angle. In some applications, the first axis can be perpendicular to the second axis. These axes can optionally intersect one another. The first axis, as mentioned above, also can lie within a first plane P1 and can further be rotated or move within that first plane P1.
As mentioned above, and with reference to
When in the storage mode, the adjuster 40 and release body 20 can be rotated about the first axis A1 to achieve other modes, for example, a free storage mode (
In some applications, the first contour and the second contour can be offset relative to one another. For example, the first contour and second contour can be offset from one another optionally 90°, further optionally 60°, yet further optionally 180°, yet further optionally 120° or other angular orientations about the first axis A1. The first contour and the second contour can also be paired, so that a pair of the first contours lays across one another from the first axis A1, and a second pair of the second contours lays across one another from the first axis A1. Of course, there may be any number of the first contours and second contours, or even other contours disposed around the first axis A1, depending on the function of the adjuster to engage the ring and temporarily secure the adjuster and release body in the locked storage mode.
With reference to
With reference to
Generally, the adjuster is configured to be rotated about the second axis A2 while the first contour or planar face faces toward the ring because the planar face or first contour does not engage the ring to prevent such rotation. The adjuster is configured to not be rotated—or otherwise is prevented from rotating about the second axis A2 while the second contour or camming face faces toward the ring because that contour engages the ring to prevent such rotation. Optionally, during rotation of the adjuster 40 about the second axis A2, the first axis A1 remains a fixed distance from the upper surface of the ring. The first contour is disposed a second distance below the first axis A1 that is less than the fixed distance. However, when the adjuster is rotated about the first axis, the second contour is disposed below the first axis A1. The second contour, however, extends a third distance below the first axis A1. This third distance is equal to or greater than the fixed distance. Accordingly the second contour can functionally engage the ring.
The wrist strap 90 of the release 10 can be constructed of a generally flexible material and adapted to wrap around an appendage, such as a wrist, a forearm, and/or a hand of an archer. The wrist strap 90 can be constructed from leather, plastic, fabric, and/or other materials or composites depending on the desired look and feel of the wrist strap. As shown in
Operation of the release 10 will now be described with reference to
Archer's also can adjust the angular orientation of the adjuster and release body, and thus, the trigger and bowstring notch relative to the ring 80 via the connector 70. For example, the user can tighten or loosen the fastener 75 to engage the stem 42 and effectively lock the adjuster and release body and trigger in a fixed angular relationship relative to the connector and thus the ring. Of course, if the archer desires the adjuster and release body and trigger to rotate freely relative to the connector in use, that set screw is not tightened.
When these adjustments are made, the archer can attach the strap so the wrist strap forms a loop around the rest of the archer. The archer can then utilize the release to pull on the bowstring 101 and release it. When the archer no longer desires to use the release to engage a bowstring, the release 10 can be converted from the extended mode shown in
To better secure the release in this mode and impair rotation back toward or in front of the ring to an extended mode, the archer can rotate the adjuster 40 and/or the release body 20 about the axis A1. As a result, shown in
To release the adjuster from this mode, the archer can simply further rotate the adjuster so that the first contour 49 again faces the ring to establish a gap G1. The archer can then rotate the adjuster and release body further in direction A2R about the axis A2 so that the release is again readied for use and engagement with a bowstring.
In general, components of the release, such as the release body, adjuster, ring and connector can be molded, machined and/or extruded to obtain their desired configuration. These components can also be treated with special processes as described above to provide a desired finish. Other components, such as the wrist strap can be molded, extruded, die cut, and/or sewn to construct them. With the components constructed, the release 10 is assembled.
The above description is that of current embodiments of the invention. Various alterations and changes can be made without departing from the spirit and broader aspects of the invention as defined in the appended claims, which are to be interpreted in accordance with the principles of patent law including the doctrine of equivalents. This disclosure is presented for illustrative purposes and should not be interpreted as an exhaustive description of all embodiments of the invention or to limit the scope of the claims to the specific elements illustrated or described in connection with these embodiments. For example, and without limitation, any individual element(s) of the described invention may be replaced by alternative elements that provide substantially similar functionality or otherwise provide adequate operation. This includes, for example, presently known alternative elements, such as those that might be currently known to one skilled in the art, and alternative elements that may be developed in the future, such as those that one skilled in the art might, upon development, recognize as an alternative. Further, the disclosed embodiments include a plurality of features that are described in concert and that might cooperatively provide a collection of benefits. The present invention is not limited to only those embodiments that include all of these features or that provide all of the stated benefits, except to the extent otherwise expressly set forth in the issued claims. Any reference to claim elements in the singular, for example, using the articles “a,” “an,” “the” or “said,” is not to be construed as limiting the element to the singular. Any reference to claim elements as “at least one of X, Y and Z” is meant to include any one of X, Y or Z individually, and any combination of X, Y and Z, for example, X, Y, Z; X, Y; X, Z; and Y, Z. Directional terms, such as “vertical,” “horizontal,” “top,” “bottom,” “upper,” “lower,” “inner,” “inwardly,” “outer” and “outwardly,” are used to assist in describing the invention based on the orientation of the embodiments shown in the illustrations. The use of directional terms should not be interpreted to limit the invention to any specific orientation(s).
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
3060625 | Glass | Oct 1962 | A |
4426989 | Sutton | Jan 1984 | A |
5261581 | Harden, Sr. | Nov 1993 | A |
5435291 | Woodward | Jul 1995 | A |
5448983 | Scott | Sep 1995 | A |
5615662 | Tentler | Apr 1997 | A |
5653214 | Lynn | Aug 1997 | A |
5857452 | Troncoso | Jan 1999 | A |
5937841 | Summers | Aug 1999 | A |
6205991 | Summers | Mar 2001 | B1 |
6481431 | Summers | Nov 2002 | B1 |
6766794 | Bently | Jul 2004 | B1 |
7278415 | Jones | Oct 2007 | B2 |
D597164 | Jones | Jul 2009 | S |
7753043 | Eckert | Jul 2010 | B1 |
7926475 | Jones | Apr 2011 | B2 |
7946282 | Jones | May 2011 | B2 |
8061340 | Mitchell | Nov 2011 | B2 |
8146578 | Jones | Apr 2012 | B2 |
D688346 | Jones | Aug 2013 | S |
D697575 | Jones | Jan 2014 | S |
D697992 | Jones | Jan 2014 | S |
8733335 | Pierce | May 2014 | B2 |
8746222 | Jones | Jun 2014 | B2 |
8746223 | Jones | Jun 2014 | B2 |
8869781 | Jones | Oct 2014 | B2 |
9032943 | Coalson | May 2015 | B1 |
9612077 | Kelly | Apr 2017 | B2 |
9625230 | Kelly et al. | Apr 2017 | B2 |
9702658 | Horn | Jul 2017 | B2 |
9857139 | Kelly et al. | Jan 2018 | B2 |
9863736 | Kelly et al. | Jan 2018 | B2 |
D816792 | Kelly | May 2018 | S |
9970731 | Horn | May 2018 | B2 |
20090090341 | Coughlin | Apr 2009 | A1 |
20130174821 | Jones | Jul 2013 | A1 |