Patent Grant
11634906
The present invention relates generally to the field of ceiling and wall fixtures. More particularly, the present invention relates to an architectural fixture connection system.
Fixtures have conventionally provided only horizontally oriented surfaces or vertically oriented planar segments.
Co-owned U.S. Pat. No. 8,733,053 discloses systems and methods for supported architectural designs. Co-owned U.S. Pat. No. 8,782,987 discloses supported architectural structures.
There is a need for new types of acoustical ceiling and wall architectural fixtures. There is a further need for an improved architectural fixture providing sound-absorption. There is an additional need for an improved architectural fixture that provides a modular construction. There is also a need for an improved architectural fixture that provides improved connection between components of the fixture. There is a need for an improved architectural fixture that provides for various configurations of the fixture. There is a further need for an improved architectural fixture that provides routing and/or support for various objects. There is an additional need for a holder that is easier to manufacture, assemble, adjust, and maintain. The present invention satisfies these needs and provides other related advantages.
An architectural fixture described herein provides sound-absorption. An architectural fixture described herein provides a modular construction. An architectural fixture described herein provides improved connection between components of the fixture. An architectural fixture described herein provides for various configurations of the fixture. An architectural fixture described herein provides routing and/or support for various objects. An architectural fixture described herein provides easier manufacture, assembly, adjustment, and maintenance.
An embodiment of the invention provides an architectural fixture assembly including a generally U-shaped first beam including a bottom side, a first side, a second side, and a first end, wherein interior surfaces of the first, second, and bottom sides of the first beam define an interior portion. The assembly also includes a connector having a plate, and a connection key extending away from the plate. The interior surfaces of the first and second sides each include a generally V-shaped alignment notch disposed generally adjacent to the first end of the beam. The connection key includes a pair of generally V-shaped sides disposed on opposite sides of the connection key, and each generally V-shaped side is configured to slidably engage one of the generally V-shaped alignment notches.
Another embodiment of the invention provides that the connector further includes a flange configured to be secured to a generally flat surface.
Various additional embodiments of the invention can include objects operationally engaging the plate. These objects can include, without limitation, a light fixture, an audio speaker, a sign, a planter, and a sprinkler of a sprinkler system.
Another embodiment of the invention provides a generally U-shaped second beam including a bottom side, a first side, a second side, and a first end. The interior surfaces of the first, second, and bottom sides of the second beam define an interior portion. The interior surfaces of the first and second sides of the second beam each include a generally V-shaped alignment notch disposed generally adjacent to the first end of the second beam. The connector further includes a second plate, and a second connection key extending away from the second plate. The second connection key includes a pair of generally V-shaped sides disposed on opposite sides of the second connection key, and wherein each generally V-shaped side of the second connection key is configured to slidably engage one of the generally V-shaped alignment notches of the second beam.
In the assembly described above, the connector may be configured to engage the first and second beams to form a generally L-shaped beam configuration.
In an additional embodiment of the invention, the assembly further provides a plurality of generally U-shaped beams. Each beam of the plurality of beams includes a bottom side, a first side, a second side, and a first end, and interior surfaces of the first, second, and bottom sides of each beam of the plurality of the beams define an interior portion of that beam. The interior surfaces of the first and second sides of each beam of the plurality of beams each include a generally V-shaped alignment notch disposed generally adjacent to the first end of the that beam. The connector further includes a plurality of plates, and a plurality of connection keys. Each connection key extends away from a particular one of the plurality of plates, and each connection key of the plurality of connection keys includes a pair of generally V-shaped sides disposed on opposite sides of that connection key. Each generally V-shaped side of each connection key of the plurality of connection keys is configured to slidably engage a particular one of the generally V-shaped alignment notches of a particular beam of the plurality of beams.
Various additional embodiments of the invention can be configured by how the connector is varied in configuration. For example, the plates of the connector can be configured in a quadrangle. In another example, the connector may be configured to engage the beams to form a generally L-shaped beam configuration. In a further example, the connector is configured to engage the beams to form a generally Y-shaped beam configuration. In an additional example, the connector is configured to engage the beams to form a generally T-shaped beam configuration. In still another example, the connector is configured to engage the beams to form a generally X-shaped beam configuration. In the assembly described above, a shape of a beam configuration may be configured from a number of plates of the plurality of plates of the connector, wherein each plate of the number of plates includes one of the plurality of connection keys extending away therefrom and engaging a particular one of the beams.
In an additional embodiment, the beam(s) of an assembly may be made from of a sound-absorbing material.
Various additional embodiments of the invention may be provided by adapting a beam(s) such that various objects or systems are at least partially disposed within the interior portion of a beam(s). For example, these objects or systems can include a light fixture. In an additional embodiment, the beam may be made from a light-diffusive material configured to glow when the light fixture is illuminated. Other examples include, without limitation, a speaker of a speaker system, a planter, a portion of a sprinkler system, a portion of an HVAC system, additional sound-absorbing material, a router or other wireless system, etc.
In an additional embodiment, the assembly further includes a spacer having a pair of generally V-shaped sides disposed on opposite sides of the spacer. The interior surfaces of the first and second sides of each beam each include a second generally V-shaped alignment notch disposed generally adjacent to the V-shaped alignment notch disposed generally adjacent to the first end of the beam, and each generally V-shaped side of the spacer is configured to engage one of the second generally V-shaped alignment notches.
In accordance with a further embodiment of the invention, an architectural fixture assembly includes first and second beams, where each beam is generally U-shaped, and includes a bottom side, a first side, a second side, and a first end. The interior surfaces of the first, second, and bottom sides of each beam define an interior portion. The assembly also has a connector that includes first and second connection keys. The interior surfaces of the first and second sides of each beam each include a generally V-shaped alignment notch disposed generally adjacent to the first end of the beam. Each connection key includes a pair of generally V-shaped sides disposed on opposite sides of the connection key. The generally V-shaped sides of the first connection key are configured to slidably engage the generally V-shaped alignment notches of the first beam, and the generally V-shaped sides of the second connection key are configured to slidably engage the generally V-shaped alignment notches of the second beam. In a further embodiment, the second beam may be curved.
In accordance with a further embodiment of the invention, an architectural fixture assembly includes a generally U-shaped first beam including a bottom side, a first side, and a second side. An exterior surface of the first side of the beam includes a recess formed therein, and the recess includes a pair of generally V-shaped alignment notches. Each alignment notch is disposed on an opposite side of the recess from the other alignment notch. The assembly also includes a generally U-shaped second beam including a bottom side, a first side, a second side, and a first end. Interior surfaces of the first, second, and bottom sides of the second beam define an interior portion. The interior surfaces of the first and second sides of the second beam each include a generally V-shaped alignment notch disposed generally adjacent to the first end of the second beam. A connector includes first and second connection keys. Each connection key includes a pair of generally V-shaped sides disposed on opposite sides of the connection key. The generally V-shaped sides of the first connection key are configured to slidably engage the generally V-shaped alignment notches of the first beam, and the generally V-shaped sides of the second connection key are configured to slidably engage the generally V-shaped alignment notches of the second beam.
In accordance with a further embodiment of the invention, an architectural fixture assembly includes first and second beams. Each beam is generally U-shaped, and includes a bottom side, a first side, a second side, and a first end. Interior surfaces of the first, second, and bottom sides of each beam define an interior portion. The assembly also includes a connector having a generally V-shaped first side, and a generally V-shaped second side on an opposite side of the connector from the first side. The first end of each beam is angled from the second side to the first side, whereby the first ends of the beams are configured to directly engage each other such that the beams are at an angle to each other. The interior surfaces of the first side of the first beam and the second side of the second beam are configured to form a generally V-shaped first alignment feature when the first ends of the beams are in direct engagement. The interior surfaces of the second side of the first beam and the first side of the second beam are configured to form a generally V-shaped second alignment feature when the first ends of the beams are in direct engagement. The generally V-shaped first side of the connector is configured to slidably engage the generally V-shaped first alignment feature of the engaged beams, and the generally V-shaped second side of the connector is configured to slidably engage the generally V-shaped second alignment feature of the engaged beams. In an additional embodiment of the foregoing assembly, the interior surface of the first side of the first beam includes a generally V-shaped alignment notch disposed generally adjacent to the first end of the beam, and the interior surface of the second side of the second beam includes a generally V-shaped alignment notch disposed generally adjacent to the first end of the second beam. The generally V-shaped first alignment feature of the engaged beams includes the generally V-shaped alignment notches.
In accordance with still another embodiment of the invention, an architectural fixture assembly includes first and second beams. Each beam is generally U-shaped, and includes a bottom side, a first side, a second side, and a first end. Interior surfaces of the first, second, and bottom sides of each beam define an interior portion. The first and second sides of each beam each include a pair of notches. The pairs of notches of the second beam extends downward from a top side of the second beam towards the bottom side of the second beam, and the pairs of notches of the first beam extend upward from the bottom side of the first beam towards a top side of the first beam. A first notch of the pair of notches of the first side of the first beam engages a second notch of the pair of notches of the first side of the second beam and a second notch of the pair of notches of the first side of the first beam engages a second notch of the pair of notches of the second side of the second beam. A first notch of the pair of notches of the second side of the first beam engages a first notch of the pair of notches of the first side of the second beam and a second notch of the pair of notches of the second side of the first beam engages a first notch of the pair of notches of the second side of the second beam.
The foregoing assembly can be further configured into another embodiment such that the first and second sides of the first beam each further include a second pair of notches configured to engage a third beam. In an example of another embodiment, the first and second sides of the first beam each further include a plurality of pairs of notches configured to engage a plurality of beams. In a further example of another embodiment, the first and second sides of the second beam each further include a second pair of notches configured to engage a third beam. In yet another example, the first and second sides of the second beam each further include a plurality of pairs of notches configured to engage a plurality of beams.
In accordance with a still further embodiment of the invention, the first and second sides of the first beam each further include a second pair of notches configured to engage particular notches of a third beam. The first and second sides of the second beam each further include a second pair of notches configured to engage particular notches of a fourth beam. The third beam and fourth beams engage each other such that the first, second, third and fourth beams are configured to form a lattice. In accordance with another embodiment, the foregoing assembly further includes a first connector including first and second connection keys; and a second connector including first and second connection keys. The lattice comprises a first lattice. The third beam of the first lattice is generally U-shaped, and includes a bottom side, a first side, a second side, a first end, and a second end. Interior surfaces of the first, second, and bottom sides of the third beam of the first lattice defines an interior portion. The second beam of the first lattice includes a second end. The assembly further includes a second lattice including first, second, third, and fourth beams, wherein each beam of the second lattice is generally U-shaped, and includes a bottom side, a first side, a second side, a first end, and a second end. Interior surfaces of the first, second, and bottom sides of the each beam of the second lattice define an interior portion. Interior surfaces of the first and second sides of the second and third beams of the first lattice each include a generally V-shaped alignment notch disposed generally adjacent to the second end of the beam. The interior surfaces of the first and second sides of the second and third beams of the second lattice each include a generally V-shaped alignment notch disposed generally adjacent to the first end of the beam. Each connection key includes a pair of generally V-shaped sides disposed on opposite sides of the connection key. The generally V-shaped sides of the first connection key of the first connector are configured to slidably engage the generally V-shaped alignment notches of the second beam of the first lattice, and the generally V-shaped sides of the second connection key of the first connector are configured to slidably engage the generally V-shaped alignment notches of the second beam of the second lattice. The generally V-shaped sides of the first connection key of the second connector are configured to slidably engage the generally V-shaped alignment notches of the third beam of the first lattice, and the generally V-shaped sides of the second connection key of the second connector are configured to slidably engage the generally V-shaped alignment notches of the third beam of the second lattice. The first lattice and the second lattice engage each other such that the first and second lattices are configured to form a larger lattice.
In accordance with another embodiment of the invention, an architectural fixture assembly includes first and second beams. Each beam includes a bottom side, a first side, a second side, a first end, and a second end, and each beam is foldable between a generally flat, sheet-like configuration and a generally rectangular beam configuration. Each beam each includes an alignment notch along a length of that beam. The alignment notch of the first beam extends downward from a top side of the first beam towards the bottom side of the first beam, and the alignment notch of the second beam extends upward from the bottom side of the second beam towards a top side of the second beam. The alignment notch of the first beam engages the alignment notch of the second beam such that the top side of the first beam is aligned with the top side of the second beam when the beams are engaged, and the bottom side of the first beam is aligned with the bottom side of the second beam when the beams are engaged. The engagement of the beams gives the appearance of that the first and second beams are intersecting.
The second beam includes a second alignment notch configured to engage a third beam, and the third beam includes an alignment notch. The second alignment notch of the second beam extends downward from a top side of the second beam towards the bottom side of the second beam, and the alignment notch of the third beam extends upward from the bottom side of the third beam towards a top side of the third beam. The alignment notch of the third beam engages the second alignment notch of the second beam such that the top side of the third beam is aligned with the top sides of the first and second beams when the second and third beams are engaged, and the bottom side of the third beam is aligned with the bottom sides of the first and second beams when the second and third beams are engaged. The engagement of the beams gives the appearance of that the first, second, and third beams are intersecting.
In accordance with still another embodiment of the invention, an architectural fixture assembly includes first and second fins. Each fin includes a top side, a bottom side, and a plurality of pairs of alignment notches along a length of the fin. The assembly also includes a first plurality of generally U-shaped beams. Each beam includes a bottom side, a first side, a second side, a first end, and a second end, and interior surfaces of the first, second, and bottom sides of the each beam define an interior portion of the beam. The first and second sides of each beam each include an alignment notch disposed near the first end of the beam, and an alignment notch disposed near the second end of the beam. The beams of the first plurality of beams are generally disposed between the first and second fins, with the alignment notches of the first end of each beam aligned with and engaging a particular pair of alignment notches of the first fin, and the alignment notches of the second end of each beam aligned with and engaging a particular pair of alignment notches of the second fin.
The assembly further includes a third fin having a top side, a bottom side, and a plurality of pairs of alignment notches along a length of the third fin. The assembly also includes a second plurality of generally U-shaped beams where each beam of the second plurality of beams includes a bottom side, a first side, a second side, a first end, and a second end. The interior surfaces of the first, second, and bottom sides of the each beam of the second plurality of beams define an interior portion of the beam. The first and second sides of each beam of the second plurality of beams each include an alignment notch disposed near the first end of the beam, and an alignment notch disposed near the second end of the beam. The beams of the second plurality of beams are generally disposed between the third and second fins, with the alignment notches of the first end of each beam of the second plurality of beams aligned with and engaging a particular pair of alignment notches of the third fin. The alignment notches of the second end of each beam of the second plurality of beams are aligned with and engaging a particular pair of alignment notches of the second fin.
The assembly further includes the beams of the first and second plurality of beams alternatingly engaging the second fin along a length of the second fin.
The pairs of alignment notches of the first and third fins are generally equal in depth such that the first ends of the beams of the first plurality of beams are generally level with the first ends of the beams of the second plurality of beams. The depths of the pairs of alignment notches of the second fin vary along the length of the second fin such that the second end of at least one beam of the first plurality of beams varies in elevation from the second end of at least one beam of the second plurality of beams.
This brief summary has been provided so that the nature of the invention may be understood quickly. Other objects and advantages of this invention will become apparent from the following description taken in conjunction with any accompanying drawings wherein are set forth, by way of illustration and example, certain embodiments of this invention. Any drawings contained herein constitute a part of this specification and include exemplary embodiments of the present invention and illustrate various objects and features thereof.
The various present embodiments now will be discussed in detail with an emphasis on highlighting the advantageous features with reference to the drawings of various embodiments. The illustrated embodiments are intended to illustrate, but not to limit the invention. The drawings are not to be construed as drawn to scale. Arrows indicating direction of movement are not to be construed as limiting amount of movement. These drawings include the following figures, in which like numerals indicate like parts:
The following detailed description describes present embodiments with reference to the drawings. In the drawings, reference numbers label elements of present embodiments. These reference numbers are reproduced below in connection with the discussion of the corresponding drawing features.
As shown in
The beam 102 may be made from a generally flat, elongated sheet 114 with a top side 116, a bottom side 118, a first end 120, and a second end 121. The sheet 114 has a thickness and a longitudinal axis running along a center of the sheet 114 between the first end 120 and the second end 121. A pair of fold lines 122 extend between the first end 120 and the second end 121. The fold lines 122 are disposed on the top side 116 of the sheet 114, on opposite sides of, and parallel with, the longitudinal axis. Each fold line 122 includes a generally V-shaped cut 124 on the top side 116 of the sheet 114 so that the sheet 114 may cleanly fold without substantially compressing or deforming the material of the sheet 114 that is otherwise present along the fold lines 122. The fold lines 122 define the bottom portion or side 104, first side 106, and second side 108 of the beam 102. The generally V-shaped cuts 124 may be configured to permit the exposed edges to abut in a flush manner when the first and second sides 106, 108 are folded at a desired angle. The general U-shape of the beam 102 is formed by the first side 106 being folded upwards about the fold line 122 until the sides of the generally V-shaped cut 124 engage, and the second side 108 being folded upwards about the fold line 122 until the sides of the generally V-shaped cut 124 engage. The first end 106 of the beam 102 and the first end 120 of the sheet 114 are the same end. The sheet 114 is folded from a flat configuration to the generally U-shaped configuration of the beam 102.
The sheet 114 includes first and second alignment notches 126, 128 disposed side-by-side, generally adjacent to the first end 120 of the sheet 114 (the first alignment notch 126 being closer to the first end 120 of the sheet 114 than the second alignment notch 128), on the top side 116 of the sheet, on the portions of the sheet 114 defining the first and second sides 106, 108. Each alignment notch 126, 128 is in the shape of a generally V-shaped cut. Alternatively, the alignment notches 126, 128 may have various other shapes including, without limitation, a dovetail, and other types of joints found in woodworking including, without limitation, a tongue and groove joint, a dado joint, a finger joint, a mitre joint, a puzzle piece joint, and a half blind lap joint. When the sheet 114 is folded into the generally U-shaped beam 102, the interior surfaces of the first and second sides 106, 108 each include a generally V-shaped first alignment notch 126 disposed generally adjacent to the first end 110 of the beam 102, with a generally V-shaped second alignment notch 128 disposed generally adjacent to the first alignment notch 126. Another pair of alignment notches 126, 128, each alignment notch also in the form of a generally V-shaped cut, are disposed side-by-side, adjacent to the second end 121 of the sheet 114, on the top side 116 of the sheet, on the portions of the sheet 114 defining the first and second sides 106, 108. In this manner, the second end 121 of the sheet 114 may have the same/similar features as the first end 120 (e.g., first and second alignment notches 126, 128, etc.).
The assembly 100 further includes a generally rectangular spacer 130. The spacer 130 may be made from the same material as the sheet 114/beam 102. The spacer 130 has a top side 132, a bottom side 134, a front side 136, a back side 138, a first side 140, and a second side 142 on an opposite side of the spacer 130 from the first side 140. The first and second sides 140, 142 are each generally V-shaped. Alternatively, the first and second sides 140, 142 of the spacer 130 may have various other shapes including, without limitation, a dovetail, and other types of joints found in woodworking including, without limitation, a tongue and groove joint, a dado joint, a finger joint, a mitre joint, a puzzle piece joint, and a half blind lap joint. The first and second sides 140, 142 of the spacer 130 are sized, shaped, and configured to engage the generally V-shaped alignment notches 128 of the first and second sides 106, 108 of the beam 102. The first and second sides 140, 142 of the spacer 130 may be slid into engagement with the generally V-shaped alignment notches 128 of the first and second sides 106, 108. An adhesive (placed on the first and second sides 140, 142 and/or the generally V-shaped alignment notches 128) may be used to hold the spacer 130 in engagement with the beam 102. Alternatively, a plate installed above the spacer 130 may be used to hold the spacer 130 in engagement with the beam 102. The spacer 130 may be used to hold the beam 102 in the general U-shape. Alternatively, or in combination with the spacer 130, the abutting edges/sides of the generally V-shaped cut 124 may, for example, be locked into place using various means including, without limitation, brackets, fasteners and/or adhesives (e.g., an epoxy or the like); either alone or in various combinations with one or more of the others. A generally U-shaped recess 170 may be formed in the spacer 130 from the top side 132 towards the bottom side 134. The generally U-shaped recess 170 provides enough space for the user to maneuver their fingers in to install or remove the connector 144. The recess 170 also allows various things (e.g., wiring, piping, ducts/ducting, etc.) to be routed towards the first end 110 of the beam 102. A flange 172 (e.g., a generally L-shaped flange) having a generally vertical portion 174 and a generally horizontal portion 176. The generally vertical portion 174 may be attached to the back side 138 of the spacer 130 by various fasteners including, without limitation, mechanical fasteners 178, chemical fasteners (e.g., adhesives), or the like. An upper portion of the generally vertical portion may also include a generally U-shaped recess generally aligned with the generally U-shaped recess 170 of the spacer 130 in order to allow various things (e.g., wiring, piping, ducts/ducting, etc.) to be routed towards the first end 110 of the beam 102. One or more apertures 180 or other structure in the generally horizontal portion 176 may be used to secure a cable (e.g., aircraft cable or wire ropes, etc.) to the assembly 100 in order to hang the assembly 100 (e.g., from a ceiling or other higher location).
The beam 102/sheet 114 may be made using a sheet of one or more sound-absorbing/barrier (acoustical) materials including, but not limited to, fabric-covered synthetic polymer foam, fabric-covered glass wool composite material, or the like. Alternatively, the beam 102/sheet 114 may be made from other sound-absorbing materials including, but not limited to, synthetic foam or nonwoven polymer (without fabric), or synthetic foam or nonwoven polymer covered by a perforated metallic sheet, wood, wool or the like. In the alternative, the beam 102/sheet 114 may also be formed from a metallic sheet, a polymeric sheet, or the like. Metallic sheets, for example, may be pressed or bent into the required folded generally U-shape by various methods known in the art. Polymeric sheet stock, for example, may be pressed/bent under heating to obtain the required shape. Polymeric sheets having the required folded general U-shape, for example, may also be molded such as by injection molding directly into the required general U-shape.
A connector 144 includes a plate 146, and a connection key 148 extending away from the plate 146. The plate 146 is generally in the form of a thin, rectangular sheet of material. The plate 146 may be made from the same material as the beam 102. Alternatively, the plate 146 may be made from various other materials including, without limitation, powder-coated steel or aluminum, synthetic nonwoven or foam polymer, wood veneer applied to steel or aluminum, stainless steel, and translucent plastic. The connection key 148 is generally in the form of a rectangular sheet of material. The connection key 148 may be made from various materials including, without limitation, the same material as the beam 102 and/or the spacer 130. The connection key 148 has a top side 150, a bottom side 152, a front side 154, a back side 156, a first side 158, and a second side 160 on an opposite side of the connection key 148 from the first side 158. The plate 146 has a top side 162, a bottom side 164, a front side 166, and a back side 168. The connection key 148 has a smaller width and a smaller height than the plate 146. The front side 154 of the connection key 148 is fixedly attached to the back side 168 of the plate 146. The connection key 148 may be fixedly attached to the back side 168 of the plate 146 by adhesive or metal fasteners. The connection key 148 is engaged to the plate 146 with the top side 162 of the plate 146 generally aligned with the top side 150 of the connection key 148, and with a mid-point of the width of the plate 146 generally aligned with a mid-point of the width of the connection key 148.
The connector 144 slidably engages the beam 102. The first and second sides 158, 160 of the connection key 148 are each generally V-shaped. Alternatively, the first and second sides 158, 160 of the connection key 148 may have various other shapes including, without limitation, a dovetail, and other types of joints found in woodworking including, without limitation, a tongue and groove joint, a dado joint, a finger joint, a mitre joint, a puzzle piece joint, and a half blind lap joint. The first and second sides 158, 160 of the connection key 148 are sized, shaped, and configured to engage the generally V-shaped alignment notches 126 of the first and second sides 106, 108 of the beam 102. The first and second sides 158, 160 of the connection key 148 may be slid into engagement with the generally V-shaped alignment notches 126 of the first and second sides 106, 108. The first and second sides 158, 160 of the connection key 148 may be held in engagement with the generally V-shaped alignment notches 126 of the first and second sides 106, 108 by friction fit or, alternatively, an adhesive (placed on the first and second sides 158, 160 and/or the generally V-shaped alignment notches 126) may be used to hold the connection key 146 in engagement with the beam 102, and to hold the beam 102 in the general U-shape. Alternatively, a plate installed above the connector 144 may be used to hold the connector 144 in engagement with the beam 102. As seen in
When the connector 144 fully engages the beam 102, the front side 166 of the plate 146 can serve as a “end cap” of the beam 102. The front side 166 of the plate 146 can be colored to suit the needs of the user. For example, the front side 166 may be colored to match the paint color of at least one wall and/or ceiling of a room in which the beam 102 is located. In another example, if a wall and/or ceiling color is changed, the front side 166 of the plate 146 may also be changed by painting or otherwise changing the color of the front side 166. In the alternative, the connector 144 with the plate 146 having the old wall and/or ceiling color may be replaced by a new connector with a plate 146 having a front side 166 with the new wall and/or ceiling color.
In accordance with another embodiment of the invention, as seen in
In accordance with a further embodiment of the invention, an architectural fixture assembly 200 is illustrated in
The interior surfaces of the first and second sides 206, 208 of the second beam 202 each include a generally V-shaped alignment notch 126 disposed generally adjacent to the first end 210 of the second beam 202. The second beam 202 also includes a spacer 130 engaging a generally V-shaped alignment notch 128 generally adjacent to the generally V-shaped alignment notch 126.
A connector 244 includes four (4) plates 146, and two (2) connection keys 148. The four (4) plates 146 are configured in the form of a quadrangle (e.g., a square, a rectangle, a rhombus, etc.; a square configuration is shown for purposes of illustration in the figures but the connector 244 is not limited to a square configuration) when viewed from above, with each plate 146 forming a side of the quadrangle. Each plate 146 and connection key 148 is as described above. Only two (2) of the four (4) plates 146 of the connector 244 have a connection key 148 attached thereto in the manner described above in connection with the assembly 100. The connector 244 is configured to engage the first and second beams 102, 202 to form a generally L-shaped beam configuration. The connector 244 slidably engages the first and second beams 102, 202 when each generally V-shaped side of the connection keys 148 slidably engages a particular one of the generally V-shaped alignment notches 126 of the beams 102, 202. The other two (2) plates 146 of the connector 244 (i.e., the plates 146 that do not have a connection key 148 attached thereto) may act as “end caps.” That is, when the connector 244 fully engages the beams 102, 202, the front sides 166 of the two (2) plates 146 that do not have a connection key 148 attached thereto can serve as “end caps” of the beams 102, 202, such as described above. Likewise, the front side 166 of the plates 146 that do not have a connection key 148 attached thereto may also be adapted to act as an attachment point for a variety of devices or objects, such as described above. Alternatively, the connector 244 can be made with only two (2) plates 146 connected side-by-side at an angle (e.g., a right angle (i.e., 90 degrees)), with each of the two (2) plates 146 having a connection key 148, and the front sides 166 of the two (2) plates 146 serving as “end caps” of the beams 102, 202, such as described above, and/or one or both of the front sides 166 of the plates 146 being adapted to act as an attachment point for a variety of devices or objects, such as described above. In a further alternative, the connector 244 can be made with only three (3) plates 146 connected side-by-side in the form of a triangle when viewed from above, with at least two (2) of the plates 146 each having a connection key 148, and meeting at a right angle (i.e., 90 degrees), and the front side of the third plate (the width of the third plate possibly being greater than the width of the other two (2) plates 146) completing the triangle as well as acting as an “end cap,” such as described above, and/or the front side of the third plate being adapted to act as an attachment point for a variety of devices or objects, such as described above. In an additional alternative, a plate may be attached to a bottom side of the connector 244 for aesthetic purposes and/or to provide additional structural support to the connector 244.
In accordance with an additional embodiment of the invention, an architectural fixture assembly 300 is illustrated in
The interior surfaces of the first and second sides 306, 308 of the third beam 302 each include a generally V-shaped alignment notch 126 disposed generally adjacent to the first end 310 of the third beam 302. The third beam 302 also includes a spacer 130 engaging a generally V-shaped alignment notch 128 generally adjacent to the generally V-shaped alignment notch 126.
A connector 344 includes four (4) plates 146, and three (3) connection keys 148. The four (4) plates 146 are configured in the form of a quadrangle (e.g., a rectangle, a square, a rhombus, etc.; a square configuration is shown for purposes of illustration in the figures but the connector 344 is not limited to a square configuration) when viewed from above, with each plate 146 forming a side of the quadrangle. Each plate 146 and connection key 148 is as described above. Only three (3) of the four (4) plates 146 of the connector 344 have a connection key 148 attached thereto in the manner described above in connection with the assemblies 100, 200. The connector 344 is configured to engage the first, second and third beams 102, 202, 302 to form a generally T-shaped beam configuration. The connector 344 slidably engages the first, second, and third beams 102, 202, 302 when each generally V-shaped side of the connection keys 148 slidably engages a particular one of the generally V-shaped alignment notches 126 of the beams 102, 202, 302.
The remaining plate 146 of the connector 344 (i.e., the plate 146 that does not have a connection key 148 attached thereto) acts as an “end cap.” That is, when the connector 344 fully engages the beams 102, 202, 302, the front side 166 of the plate 146 that does not have a connection key 148 attached thereto can serve as an “end cap” of the beams 102, 202, 302, such as described above. Likewise, the front side 166 of the plate 146 that does not have a connection key 148 attached thereto may also be adapted to act as an attachment point for a variety of devices or objects, such as described above. Alternatively, the connector 344 can be made with only three (3) plates 146 connected side-by-side, with each plate 146 connected at an angle (e.g., a right angle (i.e., 90 degrees)) to at least one of the other plates 146 to configure the plates 146 generally in the form of a U-shape when viewed from above, with each of the three (3) plates 146 having a connection key 148, and the front sides 166 of the three (3) plates 146 serving as “end caps” of the beams 102, 202, 302, such as described above, and/or at least one of the front sides 166 of the plates 146 being adapted to act as an attachment point for a variety of devices or objects, such as described above. In an additional alternative, a plate may be attached to a bottom side of the connector 344 for aesthetic purposes and/or to provide additional structural support to the connector 344.
In accordance with an additional embodiment of the invention, an architectural fixture assembly 400 is illustrated in
The interior surfaces of the first and second sides 406, 408 of the fourth beam 402 each include a generally V-shaped alignment notch 126 disposed generally adjacent to the first end 410 of the fourth beam 402. The fourth beam 402 also includes a spacer 130 engaging a generally V-shaped alignment notch 128 generally adjacent to the generally V-shaped alignment notch 126.
A connector 444 includes four (4) plates 146, and four (4) connection keys 148. The four (4) plates 146 are configured in the form of a quadrangle (e.g., a rectangle, a square, a rhombus, etc.; a square configuration is shown for purposes of illustration in the figures but the connector 444 is not limited to a square configuration) when viewed from above, with each plate 146 forming a side of the quadrangle. Each plate 146 and connection key 148 is as described above. Each of the four (4) plates 146 of the connector 444 has a connection key 148 attached thereto in the manner described above in connection with the assemblies 100, 200, 300. The connector 444 is configured to engage the first, second, third, and fourth beams 102, 202, 302, 402 to form a generally X-shaped or cross-shaped beam configuration. The connector 444 slidably engages the first, second, third, and fourth beams 102, 202, 302, 402 when each generally V-shaped side of the connection keys 148 slidably engages a particular one of the generally V-shaped alignment notches 126 of the beams 102, 202, 302, 402.
In an additional alternative, a plate may be attached to a bottom side of the connector 444 for aesthetic purposes and/or to provide additional structural support to the connector 444. A bottom side of this bottom plate can act as an “end cap,” such as described above. Likewise, a bottom side of this bottom plate may also be adapted to act as an attachment point for a variety of devices or objects, such as described above.
In an alternative embodiment, a more angled X-shape may be configured, as seen in
In accordance with an additional embodiment of the invention, an architectural fixture assembly 500 is illustrated in
A connector 544 includes three (3) plates 146, and three (3) connection keys 148. The three (3) plates 146 are configured in the form of a triangle (e.g., an equilateral triangle configuration is shown for purposes of illustration in the figures but the connector 544 is not limited to an equilateral triangle configuration) when viewed from above, with each plate 146 forming a side of the triangle. Each plate 146 and connection key 148 is as described above. Each of the three (3) plates 146 of the connector 544 has a connection key 148 attached thereto in the manner described above in connection with the assemblies 100, 200, 300, 400. The connector 544 is configured to engage the first, second, and third beams 102, 202, 302 to form a generally Y-shaped beam configuration. The connector 544 slidably engages the first, second, and third beams 102, 202, 302 when each generally V-shaped side of the connection keys 148 slidably engages a particular one of the generally V-shaped alignment notches 126 of the beams 102, 202, 302.
In an alternative, a plate may be attached to a bottom side of the connector 544 for aesthetic purposes and/or to provide additional structural support to the connector 544. A bottom side of this bottom plate can act as an “end cap,” such as described above. Likewise, a bottom side of this bottom plate may also be adapted to act as an attachment point for a variety of devices or objects, such as described above.
In accordance with a further embodiment of the invention, an architectural fixture assembly 600 is illustrated in
A connector 644 includes two (2) connection keys 148. Each connection key 148 is as described above. The front side 154 of each connection key 148 is fixedly attached to the front side 154 of the other connection key 148. The front side 154 may be fixedly attached by adhesive (e.g., glue, etc.), double-sided tape, screws, a fixing plate above, or woodworking joint (e.g., a dado joint, a dovetail joint, etc.). The connection keys 148 are generally aligned with, and attached to, each other with sides 150, 152, 158, 160 of each connection key 148 generally aligned with respective sides 150, 152, 158, 160 of the other connection key 148 (e.g., mid-points of the height and width of each connection key 148 are generally aligned with mid-points of the height and width of the other connection key 148).
The connector 644 is configured to engage the first and second beams 102, 202 in an end-to-end configuration. The connector 644 slidably engages the first and second beams 102, 202 when each generally V-shaped side of the connection keys 148 slidably engages a particular one of the generally V-shaped alignment notches 126 of the beams 102, 202. That is, the generally V-shaped sides of the one of the connection keys 148 are configured to slidably engage the generally V-shaped alignment notches 126 of the first beam 102, and the generally V-shaped sides of the other connection key 148 are configured to slidably engage the generally V-shaped alignment notches 126 of the second beam 202.
In the alternative, the connector 644 includes four (4) plates 146, and two (2) connection keys 148, with each connection key 148 disposed on an opposite side of the connector 644 from the other connection key 148 in order to provide an end-to-end configuration, such that the connector 644 is disposed between the beams 102, 202. The four (4) plates 146 are configured in the form of a quadrangle (e.g., a square, a rectangle, a rhombus, etc.) when viewed from above, with each plate 146 forming a side of the quadrangle. Each plate 146 and connection key 148 is as described above. Only two (2) of the four (4) plates 146 of the connector 244 have a connection key 148 attached thereto in the manner described above in connection with the assembly 100. As mentioned above, the two (2) plates 146 that have a connection key 148 would be disposed on opposite sides of the connector 644. The other two (2) plates 146 of the connector 244 (i.e., the plates 146 that do not have a connection key 148 attached thereto) may act as “end caps” of the beams 102, 202, such as described above (though these plates 146 might more accurately be described as “side caps” since these plates 146 would be disposed between the sides 106, 108, 206, 208 of the beams 102, 202). Likewise, the front side 166 of the plates 146 that do not have a connection key 148 attached thereto may also be adapted to act as an attachment point for a variety of devices or objects, such as described above. A plate may be attached to a bottom side of the connector 644 for aesthetic purposes and/or to provide additional structural support to the connector 644.
In accordance with a further embodiment of the invention, an architectural fixture assembly 700 is illustrated in
The curved beam 702 is generally U-shaped, and includes a bottom side 704, a first side 706, a second side 708, a first end 710, and a second end 711, wherein interior surfaces of the first, second, and bottom sides 706, 708, 704 of the second beam 702 define an interior portion 712. Except for the beam 702 including a single curve (as shown) or a plurality of curves along a length of the curved beam 702, the curved beam 702 is otherwise identical to the other beams 102, 202 in design and construction. The shape of the beam 702 depends on the number of curves along the length of the beam 702. As shown, the beam 702 is curved such that the first and second ends of the beam 702 are ninety (90) degrees to each other. In another example, the beam 702 may be configured into a general U-shape by including just a single curve or a pair of curves to create the general U-shape of the beam 702. In yet another example, the beam 702 may be configured into a general S-shape by using a plurality of curves along the length of the beam 702 to create the general S-shape of the beam 702. The beam 702 may be configured into any desired curved shape by adjusting the number of curves along the length of the beam. The curved beam 702 may be connected to a generally linear beam or another curved beam, as desired. As seen, the beams 102, 202 are each generally linear, with the curved beam 702 disposed therebetween in order to provide a ninety (90) degree transition from one beam 102, 202 to the other beams 202, 102. Architectural fixture assemblies of various designs can be created using a combination of linear and curved beams. The interior surfaces of the first and second sides 706, 708 of the second beam 702 each include a generally V-shaped alignment notch 126 disposed generally adjacent to the first and second end 710, 711 of the second beam 702. If desired, the curved beam 702 may also include a spacer 130 engaging a generally V-shaped alignment notch 128 generally adjacent to the generally V-shaped alignment notch 126. Except for purposes of clarity, reference numbers used to describe features in the assemblies 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600 will be used to describe identical/similar features in the assembly 700.
A connector 644, described above, may be used to join the first and curved beams 102, 702. Likewise, a connector 644, described above, may also be used to join the second and curved beams 202, 702. Architectural fixture assemblies of various designs can be created using a combination of linear and curved beams joined by any one or more of the connectors 244, 344, 444, 544, 644. The connector 644 is configured to engage the first and curved beams 102, 702 (as well as the second and curved beams 202, 702) in an end-to-end configuration. As set forth above, the connector 644 slidably engages the first and curved beams 102, 702 when each generally V-shaped side of the connection keys 148 slidably engages a particular one of the generally V-shaped alignment notches 126 of the beams 102, 702. That is, the generally V-shaped sides of the one of the connection keys 148 are configured to slidably engage the generally V-shaped alignment notches 126 of the first beam 102, and the generally V-shaped sides of the other connection key 148 are configured to slidably engage the generally V-shaped alignment notches 126 of the curved beam 702. The connector 644 connects the second and curved beams 202, 702 in a similar, if not identical, manner. In the alternative, various other connectors (e.g., connector 244, 344, 444, 544, etc.) may be used to provide an end-to-end configuration, such that the connector (e.g., connector 244, 344, 444, 544, etc.) is disposed between the beams 102, 702 (with the second and curved beams 202, 702 connected end-to-end in a similar manner). A particular connector (e.g., connector 244, 344, 444, 544, 644, etc.) may be used to connect the first and curved beams 102, 702, and the same or a different connector (e.g., connector 244, 344, 444, 544, 644, etc.) may be used to connect the second and curved beams 202, 702. The above-discussed embodiment of the curved beam is illustrative only. In the alternative, a curved beam can include a curve of any desired radius, or a plurality of curves of any desired radius (e.g., with all the curves having the same radii, some of the curves having a particular radius but other curves of the plurality having another radius or differing radii, all of the curves having different radii). The direction of the curve(s) of any particular beam may be as desired by a user. In another alternative, various curved beams (of any desired radius and/or radii) can be joined together to form an assembly.
In accordance with a further embodiment of the invention, an architectural fixture assembly 800 is illustrated in
The second beam 802 is generally U-shaped, and includes a bottom side 804, a first side 806, a second side 808, a first end 810, and a second end 811 wherein interior surfaces of the first, second, and bottom sides 806, 808, 804 of the second beam 802 define an interior portion 812. Except for a break or gap 814 in the first and/or second sides 806, 808 of the second beam 802, the second beam 802 is otherwise similar to, if not identical, to the first beam 102 in design and construction. The break or gap 814 extends from a top side of the first and/or second sides 806, 808 to a top surface of the bottom side 804 of the second beam 802. In the illustrated embodiment, there is a break 814 in the second side 808 but, in an alternative embodiment, the break 814 may be on the first side 806. Likewise, in alternative embodiments, the first side 806 and/or the second side 808 may include a plurality of breaks 814 for providing a point(s) of engagement for other beam(s), with breaks 814 on the first side 806 aligned and/or not aligned with breaks 814 on the second side 808. The location of the break 814 on the beam 802 is for illustrative purposes only, and the break(s) 814 may be located anywhere along the length of the beam 802. Lateral supports 840 may be placed in the interior portion 812 of the beam 802, and secured to the first and second sides 806, 808 in order to provide additional structural support to the second beam 802. Each lateral support 840 includes a generally V-shaped alignment notch 126 such that there are a pair of alignment notches 126, with each alignment notch 126 generally aligned with, and disposed on an opposite side of the break 814 from the other alignment notch 126. Except for purposes of clarity, reference numbers used to describe features in the assemblies 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700 will be used to describe identical/similar features in the assembly 800.
A connector 644, described above, may be used to join the first and second beams 102, 802. The connector 644 is configured to engage the first and second beams 102, 802 in a generally T-shaped configuration. The connector 644 slidably engages the first and second beams 102, 802 when each generally V-shaped side of the connection keys 148 slidably engages a particular one of the generally V-shaped alignment notches 126 of the beams 102, 802. That is, the generally V-shaped sides of the one of the connection keys 148 are configured to slidably engage the generally V-shaped alignment notches 126 at the first end 110 of the first beam 102, and the generally V-shaped sides of the other connection key 148 are configured to slidably engage the generally V-shaped alignment notch 126 of the lateral supports 840 of the second beam 802. In the alternative, various other connectors (e.g., connector 244, 344, 444, 544, etc.) may be used such that the connector (e.g., connector 244, 344, 444, 544, etc.) is disposed between the beams 102, 802 (in this manner, additional beams may be joined to create a desired configuration with the beams 102, 802).
In accordance with a further embodiment of the invention, an architectural fixture assembly 900 is illustrated in
The architectural fixture assembly 900 includes a generally U-shaped first beam 902 having a bottom portion or side 904, a first side 906, a second side 908, a first end 910, and a second end 911. Interior surfaces of the first, second, and bottom sides 906, 908, 904 of the beam 902 define an interior portion 912. The beam 902 may be made from a generally flat, elongated sheet similar in construction to the sheet 114, described above, and the beam 902 includes similar/identical structures (e.g., fold lines 122, V-shaped cuts 124, second alignment notches 128, etc.) as found in the beam 102, described above. Due to the inclusion of various features similar/identical to those of the sheet 114, the elongated sheet is folded from a flat configuration to the generally U-shaped configuration of the beam 902. The sheet 914 is also cut such that the first end 910 of the beam 902 is angled inwardly from the first side 906 to the second side 908.
The beam 902 also includes a first alignment notch 926 (formed in the sheet 914) on an interior surface of the first side 906 of the beam 902, and disposed generally adjacent to the first end 910 of the beam 902. However, unlike the first alignment notches 126 of the beam 102, the interior surface of the second side 908 of the beam 902 does not include a first alignment notch. With regard to the first end 910 of the beam 902, the first and second sides 906, 908 each have a second alignment notch 128 so that a spacer 130 may engage the beam 902. However, due to the first end 910 being at an angle, the second alignment notch 128 located on the second side 908 is closer to the first end 910 of the beam 902 than the second alignment notch 128 located on the first side 906 of the beam 902. The first alignment notch 126 of the first side 906 is closer to the first end 910 of the beam 902 than the second alignment notch 128 of the first side 906. The alignment notch 926 is in the shape of a generally V-shaped mitre cut. Alternatively, the alignment notch 926 may have various other shapes including, without limitation, a dovetail, and other types of joints found in woodworking including, without limitation, a tongue and groove joint, a dado joint, a finger joint, a mitre joint, a puzzle piece joint, and a half blind lap joint. Likewise, the second end 911 of the beam 902 may also include a spacer 130 engaging a pair of second alignment notches 128.
The architectural fixture assembly 900 includes a generally U-shaped second beam 932 having a bottom portion or side 934, a first side 936, a second side 938, a first end 940, and a second end 941. Interior surfaces of the first, second, and bottom sides 936, 938, 934 of the beam 902 define an interior portion 942. The second beam 932 may be a mirror image of the first beam 902 (e.g., the first end 940 of the beam 932 is angled outwardly from the first side 936 to the second side 938; a first alignment notch 926 is located on an interior surface of the second side 938 of the beam 932 but an interior surface of the first side 936 of the beam 902 does not include a first alignment notch; etc.). The second end 911 of the first beam 902 may be angled or straight, depending on the design needs of the user. Likewise, the second end 941 of the second beam 932 may be angled or straight, depending on the design needs of the user. In this manner, the second ends 911, 941 of the beams 902, 932 may have the same/similar features as the first end 120 (e.g., first and second alignment notches 126, 128, etc.) of the beam 102, the same/similar features as the first ends 910, 940 of the beams 902, 932, a mirror image of the first ends 910, 940 of the beams 902, 932, or a variation of any of the foregoing.
When the first ends 910, 940 of the beams 902, 932 are in direct engagement, the first side 906 of the first beam 902 and the second side 938 of the second beam 932 are configured to form a generally V-shaped first alignment feature 950. The generally V-shaped feature 950 includes the first alignment notch 926 of the first side 906 of the first beam 902, and the first alignment notch 926 of the second side 938 of the second beam 932. When the first ends 910, 940 of the beams 902, 932 are in direct engagement, the second side 908 of the first beam 902 and the first side 936 of the second beam 932 are configured to form a generally V-shaped second alignment feature 952.
A connector 944 is configured to engage the first and second beams 902, 932 in an end-to-end configuration. The connector 944 includes a generally V-shaped first side 946, and a generally V-shaped second side 948 opposite the first side 946. As illustrated, each of the generally V-shaped sides 946, 948 is in the form of a generally V-shaped notch. The connector 944 slidably engages the first and second beams 902, 932 when each generally V-shaped side 946, 948 slidably engages a particular one of the generally V-shaped alignment features 950, 952 of the beams 902, 932. That is, the generally V-shaped side 946 is configured to slidably engage the generally V-shaped first alignment feature 950, and the generally V-shaped side 948 is configured to slidably engage the generally V-shaped second alignment feature 952.
The respective angle of each of the first ends 910, 932 may be varied to meet the design needs of the user. For example, as seen in
Alternatively, the connector 944 may be formed by two (2) connection keys (not shown) joined together, where the front side of each connection key is fixedly attached to the front side of the other connection key. The connection keys are generally aligned with, and attached to, each other (e.g., the center and mid-points (i.e., of the height and width) of each connection key are generally aligned with the center and mid-points (i.e., the height and width) of the other connection key). Each connection key includes a pair of angled sides such that when the front sides of the connection keys are fixedly attached to each other, the combined sides of the connection keys (i.e., the sides of the connector 944) form a generally V-shaped alignment notch. In another alternative, the connector 944 includes three (3) plates 146, and two (2) connection keys (each connection key includes a pair of angled sides (only two (2) of the plates 146 have a connection key)) with the connector 944 disposed between the first and second beams 902, 932. The three (3) plates 146 are configured in the form of a triangle (e.g., an equilateral triangle, an isosceles triangle, a scalene triangle) when viewed from above, with each plate 146 forming a side of the triangle. Each connection key of the two (2) plates 146 having connector 944 is configured to engage a particular one of the first and second beams 902, 932 to form an angled beam configuration. The plate 146 that does not have a connection key acts as an “end cap,” as described above. A plate may be attached to a bottom side of this alternative embodiment of the connector 944 for aesthetic purposes and/or to provide additional structural support to the connector 944.
In accordance with a further embodiment of the invention, an architectural fixture assembly 1900 is illustrated in
The beam 102, similar to the beam 102, may be made from a generally flat, elongated sheet 114 with a top side 116, a bottom side 118, a first end 120, and a second end 121. The sheet 114 has a thickness and a longitudinal axis running along a center of the sheet 114 between the first end 120 and the second end 121. A pair of fold lines 122 extend between the first end 120 and the second end 121. The fold lines 122 are disposed on the top side 116 of the sheet 114, on opposite sides of, and parallel with, the longitudinal axis. Each fold line 122 includes a generally V-shaped cut 124 on the top side 116 of the sheet 114 so that the sheet 114 may cleanly fold without substantially compressing or deforming the material of the sheet 114 that is otherwise present along the fold lines 122. The fold lines 122 define the bottom portion or side 104, first side 106, and second side 108 of the beam 102. The generally V-shaped cuts 124 may be configured to permit the exposed edges to abut in a flush manner when the first and second sides 106, 108 are folded at a desired angle. The general U-shape of the beam 102 is formed by the first side 106 being folded upwards about the fold line 122 until the sides of the generally V-shaped cut 124 engage, and the second side 108 being folded upwards about the fold line 122 until the sides of the generally V-shaped cut 124 engage. The first end 1906 of the beam 1902 and the first end 120 of the sheet 114 are the same end. The sheet 114 is folded from a flat configuration to the generally U-shaped configuration of the beam 1902.
The sheet 114 includes first and second connector alignment notches 1926 and spacer alignment notch 1928, generally adjacent to the first end 120 of the sheet 114 (the first and second connector alignment notches 1926 being closer to the first end 120 of the sheet 114 than the spacer alignment notch 1928), on the top side 116 of the sheet, on the portions of the sheet 114 defining the first and second sides 1906, 1908. Each alignment notch 1926, 1928 is in the shape of a generally V-shaped mitre cut (similar, if not identical to the alignment notch 926 seen in
The assembly 1900 further includes a connector 944 (described above) slidably engaging the first and second alignment notches 1926 of the beam 1902. The connector 944 may be held in engagement with the first and second connector alignment notches 1926 by friction fit or, alternatively, an adhesive (placed on the first and second sides 946, 948 of the connector 944 and/or the first and second connector alignment notches 1926) may be used to hold the connector 944 in engagement with the beam 1902, and to hold the beam 1902 in the general U-shape. Alternatively, a plate installed above the connector 944 may be used to hold the connector 944 in engagement with the beam 1902. When the connector 944 fully engages the beam 1902, the front (outwardly facing) side of the connector 944 can serve as an “end cap” of the beam 1902, with the front side of the connector 944 being flush with the first end 1920 of the beam 1902. In the alternative, the first and second connector alignment notches 1926 can have the same shape as alignment notch 126, and the connector 644 may be used in place of the connector 944, with the front side of the connector 644 serving as an “end cap” of the beam 1902, with the front (outwardly facing) side of the connector 644 being flush with the first end 1920 of the beam 1902.
The assembly 1900 further includes a generally rectangular spacer 1930. The spacer 1930 may be made from the same material as the sheet 114/beam 1902. The spacer 1930 has a top side, a bottom side, a front side, a back side, a first side, and a second side on an opposite side of the spacer from the first side. The first and second sides are each generally V-shaped (to match the V-shaped mitre cut of the spacer alignment notch 1930). Alternatively, the first and second sides of the spacer 1930 may have various other shapes including, without limitation, a v-cut (such as seen in the spacer 130), a dovetail, and other types of joints found in woodworking including, without limitation, a tongue and groove joint, a dado joint, a finger joint, a mitre joint, a puzzle piece joint, and a half blind lap joint. The first and second sides of the spacer 1930 are sized, shaped, and configured to engage the generally V-shaped mitre cut spacer alignment notches 1928 of the first and second sides 1906, 1908 of the beam 1902. The first and second sides of the spacer 1930 may be slid into engagement with the generally V-shaped mitre cut alignment notches 1928 of the first and second sides 1906, 1908. An adhesive (placed on the first and second sides of the spacer 1930 and/or the generally V-shaped alignment notches 1928) may be used to hold the spacer 1930 in engagement with the beam 1902. Alternatively, a plate installed above the spacer 130 may be used to hold the spacer 130 in engagement with the beam 102. The spacer 1930 may be used to hold the beam 1902 in the general U-shape. Alternatively, or in combination with the spacer 1930, the abutting edges/sides of the generally V-shaped cut 124 may, for example, be locked into place using various means including, without limitation, brackets, fasteners and/or adhesives (e.g., an epoxy or the like); either alone or in various combinations with one or more of the others. A generally U-shaped recess 1970 may be formed in the spacer 1930 from the top side towards the bottom side. The generally U-shaped recess 1970 provides enough space for the user to maneuver their fingers in to install or remove the connector 944. The recess 1970 also allows various things (e.g., wiring, piping, ducts/ducting, etc.) to be routed towards the first end 1910 of the beam 1902. A flange 172 (e.g., a generally L-shaped flange) may be attached to the back side of the spacer 1930 by various fasteners including, without limitation, mechanical fasteners 178, chemical fasteners (e.g., adhesives), or the like.
The beam 1902/sheet 114 may be made using a sheet of one or more sound-absorbing/barrier (acoustical) materials including, but not limited to, fabric-covered synthetic polymer foam, fabric-covered glass wool composite material, or the like. Alternatively, the beam 1902/sheet 114 may be made from other sound-absorbing materials including, but not limited to, synthetic foam or nonwoven polymer (without fabric), or synthetic foam or nonwoven polymer covered by a perforated metallic sheet, wood, wool or the like. In the alternative, the beam 1902/sheet 114 may also be formed from a metallic sheet, a polymeric sheet, or the like. Metallic sheets, for example, may be pressed or bent into the required folded generally U-shape by various methods known in the art. Polymeric sheet stock, for example, may be pressed/bent under heating to obtain the required shape. Polymeric sheets having the required folded general U-shape, for example, may also be molded such as by injection molding directly into the required general U-shape.
As shown in
The beam 1002 may be made from a generally flat, elongated sheet 1014 with a top side 1016, a bottom side (not shown except as the exterior surfaces of the bottom, first, and second sides 1004, 1006, 1008 of the folded beam 1002), a first end 1020, and a second end (not shown except as the second end 1011 of the beam 1002). The sheet 1014 has a thickness and a longitudinal axis running along a center of the sheet 1014 between the first end 1020 and the second end. A pair of fold lines 1022 extend between the first end 1020 and the second end 1021. The fold lines 1022 are disposed on the top side 1016 of the sheet 1014, on opposite sides of, and parallel with, the longitudinal axis. Each fold line 1022 includes a generally V-shaped cut 1024 on the top side 1016 of the sheet 1014 so that the sheet 1014 may cleanly fold without substantially compressing or deforming the material of the sheet 1014 that is otherwise present along the fold lines 1022. The fold lines 1022 define the bottom portion or side 1004, first side 1006, and second side 1008 of the beam 1002. The generally V-shaped cuts 1024 may be configured to permit the exposed edges to abut in a flush manner when the first and second sides 1006, 1008 are folded at a desired angle. The general U-shape of the beam 1002 is formed by the first side 1006 being folded upwards until the sides of the generally V-shaped cut 1024 engage, and the second side 1008 being folded upwards until the sides of the generally V-shaped cut 1024 engage. The first end 1010 of the beam 1002 and the first end 1020 of the sheet 1014 are the same end. The sheet 1014 is folded from a flat configuration to the generally U-shaped configuration of the beam 1002.
The sheet 1014 includes a first alignment notch 1026 generally adjacent to the first end 1020 of the sheet 1014, on the top side 1016 of the sheet 1014, on the portions of the sheet 1014 defining the first and second sides 1006, 1008. The first alignment notch 1026 is in the shape of a generally V-shaped cut. Alternatively, the alignment notch 1026 may have various other shapes including, without limitation, a dovetail, and other types of joints found in woodworking including, without limitation, a tongue and groove joint, a dado joint, a finger joint, a mitre joint, a puzzle piece joint, and a half blind lap joint. When the sheet 1014 is folded into the generally U-shaped beam 1002, the interior surfaces of the first and second sides 1006, 1008 each include a generally V-shaped first alignment notch 1026 disposed generally adjacent to the first end 1010 of the beam 1002. Another pair of alignment notches 1026, each alignment notch also in the form of a generally V-shaped cut, are disposed adjacent to the second end of the sheet 1014, on the top side 1016 of the sheet 1014, on the portions of the sheet 1014 defining the first and second sides 1006, 1008. In this manner, the second end of the sheet 1014 may have the same/similar features as the first end 1020 (e.g., first alignment notches 1026, etc.). In an alternative embodiment, in order to provide additional structural support to the first beam 1002, the first beam 1002 may also include a plurality of pairs of second alignment notches 128, and associated spacers 130 along the length of the beam 1002, in general, and near the first and second ends 1010, 1011 of the first beam 1002, in particular.
The bottom side 1004 includes an aperture 1030 disposed inwards along the beam 1002 from the first end 1010. The portions of the sheet 1014 defining the first and second sides 1006, 1008 each includes a pair of generally rectangular alignment notches 1032, each alignment notch 1032 being open on one end to the aperture 1030. The beam 1002 may include a plurality of apertures 1030 spaced apart along the length of the beam 1002 between the first and second ends 1020, 1021. Each aperture 1030 of the plurality of apertures 1030 is associated with two (2) pairs of alignment notches 1032, with each pair of alignment notches 1032 associated with a particular aperture 1030 being disposed on opposite sides of that particular aperture 1030 on one of the first and second sides 1006, 1008. Each pair of alignment notches 1032 on the first side 1006 of the first beam 1002 is aligned with a pair of alignment notches 1032 on the second side 1008 of the first beam 1002. The alignment notches 1032 generally extend from a bottom edge of each side 1006, 1008 upwards towards a generally middle portion of each side 1006, 1008.
The beam 1002/sheet 1014 may be made using a sheet of one or more sound-absorbing/barrier (acoustical) materials including, but not limited to, fabric-covered synthetic polymer foam, fabric-covered glass wool composite material, or the like. Alternatively, the beam 102/sheet 114 may be made from other sound-absorbing materials including, but not limited to, synthetic foam or nonwoven polymer (without fabric), or synthetic foam or nonwoven polymer covered by a perforated metallic sheet, wood, wool or the like. In the alternative, the beam 1002/sheet 1014 may also be formed from a metallic sheet, a polymeric sheet, or the like. Metallic sheets, for example, may be pressed or bent into the required folded generally U-shape by various methods known in the art. Polymeric sheet stock, for example, may be pressed/bent under heating to obtain the required shape. Polymeric sheets having the required folded generally U-shape, for example, may also be molded such as by injection molding directly into the required generally U-shape.
The assembly 1000 further includes a generally U-shaped second beam 1102 including a bottom side 1104, a first side 1106, a second side 1108, a first end 1110, and a second end 1111, wherein interior surfaces of the first, second, and bottom sides 1106, 1108, 1104 of the second beam 1102 define an interior portion 1112. The beam 1102 may be made from a generally flat, elongated sheet 1114 (similar to elongated sheet 1014) with a top side 1116, a bottom side (not shown except as the exterior surfaces of the bottom, first, and second sides 1104, 1106, 1108 of the folded beam 1102), a first end 1120, and a second end 1121.
The second beam 1102 is generally identical to the first beam 1002 in design and construction, except that, for example, the second beam 1102 does not include an aperture equivalent to the aperture 1030 and, in another example, each side 1106, 1108 has at least one pair of alignment notches 1132 generally extending from a top edge of each side 1106, 1108 downwards towards a generally middle portion of each side 1106, 1108. Each pair of alignment notches 1132 on the first side 1106 of the second beam 1102 is aligned with a pair of alignment notches 1132 on the second side 1108 of the second beam 1102. The beam 1102 may be made from a generally flat, elongated sheet that is constructed in a manner similar to the elongated sheet 1014 of the first beam 1002. Alignment notches 1032 of the first beam 1002 are configured to engage alignment notches 1132 of the second beam 1102. In this manner, the first and second sides 1006, 1008, 1106, 1108 of each beam 1002, 1102 each include at least one pair of notches 1032, 1132. The pairs of notches 1132 of the second beam 1102 generally extends downward from a top side of the second beam 1102 towards the bottom side 1104 of the second beam 1102, and the pairs of notches 1032 of the first beam 1002 generally extends upward from the bottom side 1004 of the first beam 1002 towards a top side of the first beam 1002. The alignment notches 1032, 1132 of the first and second beams 1002, 1102 engage each other such that a first notch 1032 of the pair of notches 1032 of the first side 1006 of the first beam 1002 engage a second notch 1132 of the pair of notches 1132 of the first side 1106 of the second beam 1102 and a second notch 1032 of the pair of notches 1032 of the first side 1006 of the first beam 1002 engage a second notch 1132 of the pair of notches 1132 of the second side 1108 of the second beam 1102; and wherein a first notch 1032 of the pair of notches 1032 of the second side 1008 of the first beam 1002 engage a first notch 1132 of the pair of notches 1132 of the first side 1106 of the second beam 1102 and a second notch 1032 of the pair of notches 1032 of the second side 1008 of the first beam 1002 engages a first notch 1132 of the pair of notches 1132 of the second side 1108 of the second beam 1102. As seen in
As seen in
As pointed out above, the eight (8) beam configuration of the lattice assembly 2000 described above is merely illustrative, and a lattice assembly may be created using any number/arrangement of longitudinal and lateral beams. For example, as seen in
As seen in
As seen in
As seen in
While the embodiments shown in the figures exemplify fixtures in which a lattice module includes four (4) lateral beams engaging four (4) longitudinal beams, and a lattice assembly includes four (4) joined lattice modules, it should be readily understood that the invention also provides corresponding embodiments in which an individual lattice module may include just a single lateral beam engaging just a single longitudinal beam (with any number of those individual lattice modules joined together into a larger lattice assembly of regular or irregular shape), or an individual lattice module including any number of a plurality of lateral beams engaging any number of a plurality of longitudinal beams (with any number of those individual lattice modules joined together into a larger lattice assembly of regular or irregular shape). Likewise, a lattice assembly includes any number of lattice modules arranged various combinations of side-to-side and/or linear arrangements with neighboring lattice modules joined to each other in regular or irregular shapes.
Furthermore, lattice assemblies are not limited to arrangements where a plurality of longitudinal beams engage a plurality of lateral beams. For example, as seen in
With regard to (but not limited to) the assemblies 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800, 900, 1000, 2000, 2500 described above, while the generally vertical sides (e.g., the first and second sides) of the generally U-shaped beams meet the generally horizontal side (e.g., the bottom side) at a generally right angle (i.e., ninety (90) degrees), the generally U-shaped beams of the assemblies 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800, 900, 1000, 2000, 2500 may alternatively be formed such that the generally vertical sides curve into the generally horizontal side, as seen in
Where a connector is used to connect a plurality of beams around a “node,” the shape of a desired beam configuration can be configured by using a connector having a desired configuration (e.g., a particular polygonal shape, when viewed from above, with each side of the particular polygonal shape being a plate 146, but each plate 146 not necessarily being attached to a connection key 148). In this manner, the desired configuration includes a number of plates 146 of the plurality of plates 146 of the connector (i.e., the number of plates being all of the plurality of plates 146 or being any number of the plates 146 that is less than all of the plurality of plates 146) where the number of plates 146 includes a connection key 148 extending away therefrom and engaging a particular one of a plurality of beams.
The various connectors 144, 244, 344, 444, 544, 644, 744, 844, 944 discussed above may also be adapted for use in conjunction with a variety of devices or objects. For example, the front side 166 of the plate 146 of the connector 144 may also be adapted to act as an attachment point for a variety of devices or objects. For example, as seen in
The interior portion 112, 212, 312, 412, 712, 812, 912, 1012, 1112 of at least one beam 102, 202, 302, 402, 702, 802, 902, 932, 1002, 1102, 1202, 1302, 1402, 1502, 1602, 1702, 1802, 1812, 1822, 1902, 5014, 5016 of the assemblies 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800, 900, 1000, 1800, 1900, 2000, 2500, 5000 may also be adapted for use in conjunction with a variety of devices or objects. For example, as seen in
At least one beam (e.g., beam 102, 202, 302, 402, 702, 802, 902, 932, 1002, 1102, 1202, 1302, 1402, 1502, 1602, 1702, 1802, 1812, 1822, 1902, 5014, 5016) described above in connection with one or more of the assemblies 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800, 900, 1000, 1800, 1900, 2000, 2500, 5000 (or even all or part of at least one assembly (e.g., assembly 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800, 900, 1000, 1800, 1900, 2000, 2500, 5000)) may be configured (by itself, in combination with at least one other beam (e.g., beam 102, 202, 302, 402, 702, 802, 902, 932, 1002, 1102, 1202, 1302, 1402, 1502, 1602, 1702, 1802, 1812, 1822, 1902, 5014, 5016), or even in combination with all or part of at least one assembly (e.g., assembly 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800, 900, 1000, 1800, 1900, 2000, 2500, 5000)) to provide a particular type of structure or structural configuration. For example, at least one beam or portion of an assembly may be configured as a sound-absorbing furniture connection. For example, as a part of the box apron or structure of a table or as a desk divider. In another example, at least one beam or portion of an assembly may be configured as a frame or as part of a frame. Various examples of types of frames include, without limitation, a mirror frame, a picture frame, an ornamental frame around a doorway, and the like. In an additional example, at least one beam or portion of an assembly may be configured as a shelf. Various examples of types of shelves including, without limitation, a book shelf, a display shelf, a retail shelf, and the like. In yet another example, at least one beam or portion of an assembly may be configured as a table leg. For example, a leg or structure, such as for a coffee table, or a desk. In a further example, at least one beam or portion of an assembly may be configured as a desk divider. For example, a desk divider may be implemented in the form of a tall beam (e.g., generally 20-48 inches, but the beam can be sized as desired), or as an assembly of beams to form a frame, or as a structure to hold privacy panels. In yet a further example, at least one beam or portion of an assembly may be configured as a screen (e.g., a room divider, a privacy screen, etc.). Various configurations found in individual assemblies may be used in other assemblies.
The appearance of an assembly 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800, 900, 1000, 1800, 1900, 2000, 2500, 5000 may adjusted as desired by a user. For example, an assembly 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800, 900, 1000, 1800, 1900, 2000, 2500, 5000 may include additional connectors with one or more plates acting as an “end cap” where the plates of the additional connectors have different colors or finishes so that a user may change “the look” of at least one “end cap” of the assembly 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800, 900, 1000, 1800, 1900, 2000, 2500, 5000. In the foregoing example, the assembly 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800, 900, 1000, 1800, 1900, 2000, 2500, 5000 may have all “end cap” with identical colors or finishes or a mixture of “end caps” having different colors or finishes. In this manner, a user may create a space divided up into various areas (e.g., Red Area, Blue Area, Green Area, etc.) where the “end caps” of one or more overhead architectural fixture (e.g., any one or more of assemblies 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800, 900, 1000, 1800, 1900, 2000, 2500, 5000) are colored (e.g., red, blue, green, etc.) to help identify the designation of a particular area. In another example, the exterior surface of one or more beams of an assembly 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800, 900, 1000, 1800, 1900, 2000, 2500, 5000) can be configured with a printed exterior finish. In a further example, the exterior surface of one or more beams of an assembly 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800, 900, 1000, 1800, 1900, 2000, 2500, 5000) can be configured with moss (e.g., real or artificial) or some other matter attached to the exterior surface. The beams of an assembly 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800, 900, 1000, 1800, 1900, 2000, 2500, 5000 can be any length desired by a user, with various dimensions and proportions of the beam also being as desired by a user.
In accordance with an additional embodiment of the invention, an architectural fixture assembly 1800 is illustrated in
The beam 1802 may be made from a generally flat, elongated sheet 1834 with a top side 1836, a bottom side 1838, a first end 1840, and a second end 1841. The sheet 1834 has a thickness and a longitudinal axis running along a center of the sheet 1834 between the first end 1840 and the second end 1841. A pair of fold lines 1842 extend between the first end 1840 and the second end 1841. The fold lines 1842 are disposed on the top side 1836 of the sheet 1834, on opposite sides of, and parallel with, the longitudinal axis. Each fold line 1842 includes a generally V-shaped cut 1844 on the top side 1836 of the sheet 1834 so that the sheet 1834 may cleanly fold without substantially compressing or deforming the material of the sheet 1834 that is otherwise present along the fold lines 1842. The fold lines 1842 define the bottom portion or side 1804, first side 1806, and second side 1808 of the beam 1802. The folded first and second sides 1806, 1808 define the top side 1805 of the beam 1802. The generally V-shaped cuts 1844 may be configured to permit the exposed edges to abut in a flush manner when the first and second sides 1806, 1808 are folded at a desired angle. The general rectangular shape of the beam 1802 is formed by the first side 1806 being folded upwards until the sides of the generally V-shaped cut 1844 engage, and the second side 1808 being folded upwards until the sides of the generally V-shaped cut 1844 engage, and the interior surfaces of the first and second sides 1806, 1808 contact each other when the first and second sides 1806, 1808 are folded together. The first end 1810 of the beam 1802 and the first end 1840 of the sheet 1834 are the same end. The sheet 1834 is folded from a flat configuration to the generally rectangular-shaped configuration of the beam 1802.
The portions of the sheet 1834 defining the first and second sides 1806, 1808 each includes a generally rectangular alignment notch 1846. When the first and second sides 1806, 1808 are folded together, the alignment notches 1846 are aligned but give the appearance of being mirror images of each other. The walls of the alignment notches 1846 are angled such that the alignment notches 1846 will matingly engage the alignment notches 1866 of the second beam 1812 (the alignment notches 1866 of the second beam 1812 also having angled walls such that engagement of the alignment notches 1846, 1866 will result in the beams 1802, 1812 being at a particular angle with respect to one another). As illustrated, the notches 1846 are disposed about halfway along the length of the sheet 1834, but the notches 1846 can be positioned anywhere along the sheet 1834 as desired by the user. The alignment notch 1846 on the first side 1806 of the first beam 1802 is aligned with the alignment notch 1846 on the second side 1808 of the first beam 1802. The alignment notch 1846 generally extends from a top edge of the side 1806, 1808 downwards towards the bottom edge of the side 1806, 1806. The length of the alignment notches 1846 is configured such that the top and bottom edges of each beam 1802, 1812, 1822 are aligned.
The beam 1812 may be made from a generally flat, elongated sheet 1854 with a top side 1856, a bottom side 1858, a first end 1860, and a second end 1861. The sheet 1854 (similar to the sheet 1834) has a thickness and a longitudinal axis running along a center of the sheet 1854 between the first end 1860 and the second end 1861. A pair of fold lines 1842 extend between the first end 1860 and the second end 1861. The fold lines 1842 are disposed on the top side 1856 of the sheet 1854, on opposite sides of, and parallel with, the longitudinal axis. Each fold line 1842 includes a generally V-shaped cut 1844 on the top side 1856 of the sheet 1854 so that the sheet 1854 may cleanly fold without substantially compressing or deforming the material of the sheet 1854 that is otherwise present along the fold lines 1842. The fold lines 1842 define the bottom portion or side 1814, first side 1816, and second side 1818 of the beam 1812. The folded first and second sides 1816, 1818 define the top side 1815 of the beam 1812. The generally V-shaped cuts 1844 may be configured to permit the exposed edges to abut in a flush manner when the first and second sides 1816, 1818 are folded at a desired angle. The general rectangular shape of the beam 1812 is formed by the first side 1816 being folded upwards until the sides of the generally V-shaped cut 1844 engage, and the second side 1818 being folded upwards until the sides of the generally V-shaped cut 1844 engage, and the interior surfaces of the first and second sides 1816, 1818 contact each other when the first and second sides 1816, 1818 are folded together. The first end 1820 of the beam 1812 and the first end 1860 of the sheet 1854 are the same end. The sheet 1854 is folded from a flat configuration to the generally rectangular-shaped configuration of the beam 1812.
The portions of the sheet 1854 defining the first and second sides 1816, 1818 each include a generally rectangular alignment notch 1866, 1868. The alignment notches 1866, 1868 on the first and second sides 1816, 1818 are flipped images or reversed images in that they flip angles (i.e., one half of alignment notch 1866 is angling in one direction and the other half is angling in the other direction). Ultimately when the first and second sides 1816, 1818 fold up, the alignment notches 18661868 appear to be a continuous angle (as seen in
The beam 1822 may be made from a generally flat, elongated sheet 1874 with a top side 1876, a bottom side 1878, a first end 1880, and a second end 1881. The sheet 1874 (similar to the sheets 1834, 1854) has a thickness and a longitudinal axis running along a center of the sheet 1874 between the first end 1880 and the second end 1881. A pair of fold lines 1842 extend between the first end 1880 and the second end 1881. The fold lines 1842 are disposed on the top side 1876 of the sheet 1874, on opposite sides of, and parallel with, the longitudinal axis. Each fold line 1842 includes a generally V-shaped cut 1844 on the top side 1876 of the sheet 1874 so that the sheet 1874 may cleanly fold without substantially compressing or deforming the material of the sheet 1874 that is otherwise present along the fold lines 1842. The fold lines 1842 define the bottom portion or side 1824, first side 1826, and second side 1828 of the third beam 1822. The folded first and second sides 1826, 1828 define the top side 1825 of the third beam 1822. The generally V-shaped cuts 1844 may be configured to permit the exposed edges to abut in a flush manner when the first and second sides 1826, 1828 are folded at a desired angle. The general rectangular shape of the beam 1822 is formed by the first side 1826 being folded upwards until the sides of the generally V-shaped cut 1844 engage, and the second side 1828 being folded upwards until the sides of the generally V-shaped cut 1844 engage, and the interior surfaces of the first and second sides 1826, 1828 contact each other when the first and second sides 1826, 1828 are folded together. The first end 1830 of the third beam 1822 and the first end 1880 of the sheet 1874 are the same end. The sheet 1874 is folded from a flat configuration to the generally rectangular-shaped configuration of the beam 1822.
The portions of the sheet 1874 defining the first and second sides 1826, 1828 each include a generally rectangular alignment notch 1886. The alignment notches 1886 on the first and second side 1826, 1828 are flipped images or reversed images of each other. The walls of the alignment notches 1886 are angled such that the alignment notches 1886 will matingly engage the alignment notches 1868 of the second beam 1812 (the alignment notches 1868 of the second beam 1812 also having angled walls such that engagement of the alignment notches 1868, 1886 will result in the second and third beams 1812, 1822 being at a particular angle with respect to one another, as well as the first and third beams 1802, 1822 being at a particular angle with respect to one another). As illustrated, the notches 1886 are disposed about halfway along the length of the sheet 1874, but the notches 1886 can be positioned anywhere along the sheet 1874 as desired by the user. The alignment notches 1886 on the first side 1826 of the third beam 1822 are aligned with the alignment notches 1886 on the second side 1828 of the third beam 1822. The alignment notches 1886 generally extend from a bottom edge of the sides 1826, 1828 upwards towards the top edge of the sides 1826, 1828. The length of the alignment notches 1886 are configured such that the top and bottom edges of each beam 1802, 1812, 1822 are aligned.
The beams 1802, 1812, 1822/sheets 1834, 1854, 1874 may be made using a sheet of one or more sound-absorbing/barrier (acoustical) materials including, but not limited to, fabric-covered synthetic polymer foam, fabric-covered glass wool composite material, or the like. Alternatively, the beams 1802, 1812, 1822/sheets 1834, 1854, 1874 may be made from other sound-absorbing materials including, but not limited to, synthetic foam or nonwoven polymer (without fabric), or synthetic foam or nonwoven polymer covered by a perforated metallic sheet, wood, wool or the like. In the alternative, the beams 1802, 1812, 1822/sheets 1834, 1854, 1874 may also be formed from a metallic sheet, a polymeric sheet, or the like. Alternatively, the beams 1802, 1812, 1822 may be directly formed in a generally rectangular-shaped beam configuration by various methods, such as those described above, without first being formed in a sheet and then folded into the generally rectangular-shaped beam configuration.
In accordance with an additional embodiment of the invention, an architectural fixture assembly 1800 is illustrated in
In accordance with still another embodiment of the invention, an architectural fixture assembly 5000 is illustrated in
The architectural fixture assembly 5000 includes first and second fins 5002, 5004. The first fin 5002, 5004 includes a top side, a bottom side, and a plurality of pairs of alignment notches 5008 along a length of the fin 5002. The second fin 5004 includes a top side, a bottom side, and a plurality of pairs of alignment notches 5010 along a length of the fin 5004. The assembly 5000 also includes a first plurality of generally U-shaped beams 5014, wherein each beam 5014 includes a bottom side, a first side, a second side, a first end, and a second end, and interior surfaces of the first, second, and bottom sides of the each beam 5014 define an interior portion of the beam 5014. The beams 5014 are similar to the various beams described above in connection with the assemblies 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800, 900, 1000, 1800, 2000, 2500 in that the beams 5014, 5016 are made from the same/similar materials and constructed in a similar manner.
The first and second sides of each beam 5014 each include an alignment notch 5018 disposed near the first end of the beam 5014, and an alignment notch 5020 disposed near the second end of the beam 5014, such that the first end of each beam 5014 has a pair of alignment notches 5018, and the second end of each beam 5014 has a pair of alignment notches 502. The beams 5014 are generally disposed between the first and second fins 5002, 5004. The alignment notches 5018 of the first end of each beam 5014 are aligned with and engage a particular pair of alignment notches 5008 of the first fin 5002. The alignment notches 5020 of the second end of each beam 5014 are aligned with and engage a particular pair of alignment notches 5010 of the second fin 5004.
The assembly 5000 further includes a third fin 5006. The third fin 5006 includes a top side, a bottom side, and a plurality of pairs of alignment notches 5012 along a length of the third fin 5006. The first and third fins 5002, 5006 are generally equal in size and shape. The second fin 5004 may have a regular or irregular shape. As partly seen in
The assembly 5000 also includes a second plurality of generally U-shaped beams 5016, wherein each beam 5016 includes a bottom side, a first side, a second side, a first end, and a second end, and interior surfaces of the first, second, and bottom sides of the each beam 5016 define an interior portion of the beam 5016. The first and second sides of each beam 5016 of the second plurality of beams each include an alignment notch 5022 disposed near the first end of the beam 5016, and an alignment notch 5024 disposed near the second end of the beam 5014. The beams 5016 of the second plurality of beams are generally disposed between the third and second fins 5006, 5004, with the alignment notches 5022 of the first end of each beam 5016 of the second plurality of beams aligned with and engaging a particular pair of alignment notches 5012 of the third fin 5006; and the alignment notches 5024 of the second end of each beam 5016 of the second plurality of beams aligned with and engaging a particular pair of alignment notches 5010 of the second fin 5004.
The beams of the first and second plurality of beams 5014, 5016 alternatingly engage the second fin 5004 along a length of the second fin 5004. The pairs of alignment notches 5008, 5012 of the first and third fins 5002, 5006 are generally equal in depth whereby the first ends of the beams 5014 of the first plurality of beams are generally level with the first ends of the beams 5016 of the second plurality of beams. The depths of the pairs of alignment notches 5010 of the second fin 5004 may vary along the length of the second fin 5004 such that the second end of at least one beam 5014 of the first plurality of beams varies in elevation from the second end of at least one beam 5016 of the second plurality of beams. By varying the depths of the pairs of alignment notches 5010 of the second fin 5004, a user may create an assembly 5000 of inclined beams 5014, 5016 of any desired pattern. For example, the user may vary the depths of the pairs of alignment notches 5010 of the second fin 5004 such that the beams 5014, 5016 assembly 5000 give a wave-like appearance along the length of the assembly 5000 (e.g., the second ends of the beams 5014, 5016 rise in elevation and fall in elevation along the length of the assembly 5000). The angle of the alignment notches 5018, 5020, 5022, 5024 of any individual beams 5014, 5016 may be adjusted to compensate for that individual beam's angle of incline relative to the fins 5002, 5004, 5006 and their respective alignment notches 5008, 5010, 5012.
The architectural fixtures may include various patterns, features, designs, logos, cartoons or the like for ornamental purposes. The architectural fixtures may be monochromatic, or include various patterns (e.g., multi-color stripes, polka dots or the like) or the like for ornamental purposes.
Although the present invention has been discussed above in the context of attachment to a horizontal ceiling or vertical wall surface, the present invention may also be connected directly to or indirectly from various other surfaces.
In addition, the claimed invention is not limited in size and may be constructed in various sizes (e.g., miniature versions; large-scale versions) in which the same or similar principles of motion and friction control as described above would apply. Furthermore, the figures (and various components shown therein) of the specification are not to be construed as drawn to scale.
Throughout this specification the word “comprise”, or variations such as “comprises” or “comprising”, will be understood to imply the inclusion of a stated element, integer or step, or group of elements, integers or steps, but not the exclusion of any other element, integer or step, or group of elements, integers or steps.
The use of the expression “at least” or “at least one” suggests the use of one or more elements or ingredients or quantities, as the use may be in the embodiment of the disclosure to achieve one or more of the desired objects or results.
The numerical values mentioned for the various physical parameters, dimensions or quantities are only approximations and it is envisaged that the values higher/lower than the numerical values assigned to the parameters, dimensions or quantities fall within the scope of the disclosure, unless there is a statement in the specification specific to the contrary.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular example embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular forms “a”, “an” and “the” may be intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The terms “comprises,” “comprising,” “including,” and “having,” are inclusive and therefore specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein are not to be construed as necessarily requiring their performance in the particular order discussed or illustrated, unless specifically identified as an order of performance. It is also to be understood that additional or alternative steps may be employed.
More generally, the word “assembly” may reflect an actual physical grouping of distinct components in a single physical assemblage or a combination of physical and/or functional interaction of portions of one or more distinct components where one or more of the components can serve a particular function as a part of one assembly and other particular function(s) as part of one or more other assemblies. In other words, a single component can serve different functions as part of different assemblies.
When an element or layer is referred to as being “on”, “engaged to”, “connected to” or “coupled to” another element or layer, it may be directly on, engaged, connected or coupled to the other element or layer, or intervening elements or layers may be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being “directly on,” “directly engaged to”, “directly connected to” or “directly coupled to” another element or layer, there may be no intervening elements or layers present. Other words used to describe the relationship between elements should be interpreted in a like fashion (e.g., “between” versus “directly between,” “adjacent” versus “directly adjacent,” etc.). As used herein, the term “and/or” includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Spatially relative terms, such as “front,” “rear,” “left,” “right,” “inner,” “outer,” “beneath”, “below”, “lower”, “above”, “upper” and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element(s) or feature(s) as illustrated in the figures. Spatially relative terms may be intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as “below” or “beneath” other elements or features would then be oriented “above” the other elements or features. Thus, the example term “below” can encompass both an orientation of above and below. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
The above description presents the best mode contemplated for carrying out the present invention, and of the manner and process of making and using it, in such full, clear, concise, and exact terms as to enable any person skilled in the art to which it pertains to make and use this invention. This invention is, however, susceptible to modifications and alternate constructions from that discussed above that are fully equivalent. Consequently, this invention is not limited to the particular embodiments disclosed. On the contrary, this invention covers all modifications and alternate constructions coming within the spirit and scope of the invention as generally expressed by the following claims, which particularly point out and distinctly claim the subject matter of the invention.
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