Article carrier and blank therefor

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6189687
  • Patent Number
    6,189,687
  • Date Filed
    Friday, June 18, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, February 20, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
The present invention and its preferred embodiments relate to an article carrier which is shaped to provide satisfactory strength to hold the bottles securely but with a degree of flexibility so that the load transferred to the handle is absorbed by a carrier. The shape of the blank minimises the amount of paperboard required. The carrier can be applied to an array of bottles by hand or automatic machinery. It is anticipated that the invention can be applied to a variety of carrier and not limited to those of the basket carrier type.
Description




This invention relates to an article carrier of the basket type adapted to accommodate a plurality of articles, such as bottles and to a blank for forming the carrier. Normally a basket carrier for bottles includes a central (medial) partition structure which incorporates a handle structure by which the carrier can be lifted and carried and the bottles are arranged in rows on either side of the partition structure. More often than not, bottles are separated from one another by transverse partition panels extending from each side of the medial partition structure to the adjacent side wall of the carrier. Hence, in this type of arrangement the bottles are accommodated in individual cells of the carrier although such cells are not essential.




One example of basket type carriers is illustrated in U.S. Pat. No. 3,326,411. The side and end wall panels are positioned on opposite sides of handle panels and an internal partition structure. The handle panels are defined in part by cut lines which define its side and upper edges and interrupt a central foldline.




A problem associated with carriers of the basket type is that the partition structure is often required to extend deeply into the carrier. A consequence of this requirement is that more paperboard is needed. The present invention should be capable of being designed with partitions which may extend relatively deeply into the carrier, whilst minimising the amount of board required. What is also required is a blank which can retain its integrity during the folding process.




One aspect of the invention provides a blank for forming an article carrier of the basket type comprising opposing side and end walls foldably connected together in series, a base, medial support means and an internal partition structure and handle means positioned within the blank with a first edge adjacent the opposing side and end walls.




At least one panel forming the opposed side and end walls is connected to the handle means. The medial support means and the internal partition structure extend outwardly of an opposing edge of the handle means and are connected to the handle means by a first fold line and a second fold line, the first fold line and second fold line being separated by a first cut line which defines an edge of the handle means.




Accordingly to an optional feature of this aspect of the invention, the first cut line may further define a side edge of the handle means.




According to another optional feature of this aspect of the invention, the position of the first and second fold lines may be selectively located relative the upper edge of the opposed side and end walls according to the required depth of partition structure such that the transverse dimension of the opposed side and end walls remain unaltered. Alternatively, the first and/or second fold lines may be positioned relative to the side edges of the handle means according to the height of the internal partition structure required.




According to a further optional feature of this aspect of the invention the handle means may further comprise a handle panel with an upper edge defined by the first cut line and a lower edge separated from at least one of the side and end walls by a second cut line. Optionally, the handle means may further comprise a second handle panel adjacent the first handle panel and foldably connected together along a common end edge and interposed between the panels forming the medial support means and the internal partition structure and the or each panels forming at least one of the end and side walls.




According to yet another optional feature of this aspect of the invention the or each handle panel may be connected to opposing end walls.




Optionally, the base is foldably connected to a panel forming at least one of the side and end panels.




A second aspect of the invention provides an article carrier of the basket type formed from a blank described herein.












FIG. 1

is a plan view of a blank for forming a basket carrier, according to a preferred embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 2

is an isometric illustration of a bottle carrier formed from the blank of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is a plan view of a blank for forming a basket carrier, according to a second preferred embodiment of the invention, which includes an alternative handle and internal partition formation; and





FIG. 4

is a plan view of a blank for forming a basket carrier, according to a third preferred embodiment of the invention, which includes another alternative handle formation and internal partition structure.











Referring to the drawings, and in particular

FIG. 1

thereof, a bottle carrier is formed from a single blank


10


of paperboard or other suitable foldable sheet material and is adapted to accommodate six bottles arranged in two rows of three bottles each. The blank includes securing panel


12


, first end panel


14


, first side panel


16


, second end panel


18


, third end panel


20


, second side panel


22


, fourth end panel


24


and securing panel


26


, hingably connected one to the next along fold lines


28


,


30


,


32


,


34


,


36


,


38


and


40


respectively.




An outer handle panel


42


is disposed adjacent end panel


18


and side panel


16


. Handle panel


42


is separated from side panel


16


by a cut line


41


and from end panel


18


by cut line


46


. Handle panel


42


is connected to first end panel


14


along one side edge of handle panel


42


by means of a tapered connecting portion


48


. The connecting portion


48


is foldably connected to handle panel


42


along fold line


50


, and foldably connected to first end panel


14


along fold line


30


. Cut line


44


separates connecting portions


48


from side panel


16


and is shaped to provide a narrow portion adjacent end wall


14


. The end of this narrow portion is sufficient to maintain the connection between the handle panel


42


and end panel


14


during handling of the blank prior to folding and gluing.




Handle panel


42


includes a hand aperture


52


. A hand cushioning flap


54


is connected along fold line


56


to an upper edge of hand aperture


52


.




A similar outer handle panel


44


is disposed adjacent third end panel


20


and second side panel


22


. Handle panel


44


is separated from side panel


22


by a cut line


58


and from end panel


20


by cut line


60


. Handle panel


44


is connected to fourth end panel


24


along one side by means of a tapered connecting portion


62


. The connecting portion


62


is foldably connected to handle panel


44


along fold line


64


and foldably connected to fourth end panel


24


along fold line


38


. Cut line


58


separates connecting portion


62


from side panel


22


and is shaped to provide a narrow portion adjacent fourth end panel


24


. The end of this narrow portion is sufficient to maintain the connection between the handle panel


44


and fourth end panel


24


during handling of the blank prior to folding and gluing.




Other handle panels


42


and


44


are hingably connected to third end panel


20


along their common side edge by an extension of fold line


34


.




A partition structure P, shown in

FIG. 2

, for the article carrier is formed along the upper ends of handle panels


42


and


44


. Specifically, partition panel


72


is connected to handle panel


42


along fold lines


76


and


78


. Cut line


80


connects one end of fold line


76


to one end of fold line


78


and defines the upper edge of handle panel


42


and part of its opposing side edges


82


,


84


. A transverse panel


86


is hingably connected to partition panel


72


along fold line


88


. A second transverse panel


90


is hingably connected to partition panel


72


by fold line


92


.




Transverse panel


86


is separated from partition panel


72


by cut lines


94


and


96


which extend between fold lines


88


and


92


. Second transverse partition panel


90


is separated from partition panel


72


by cut lines


98


and


100


which extend between fold line


92


and the side edge of partition panel


72


.




A glue panel


102


is positioned adjacent to transverse panel


90


: being connected to transverse panels


86


and


90


by fold lines


104


,


106


respectively. The glue panel


102


is separated from transverse panel


90


by cut line


108


which extends between fold line


92


and fold line


104


.




A second partition panel


110


is connected to handle panel


44


along fold lines


112


and


114


. Cut line


115


connects one end of fold line


112


to one end of fold line


114


and defines the upper edge of handle panel


44


and part of its opposing side edges


116


,


118


. A transverse panel


120


is connected to second partition panel


110


along fold line


122


. A second transverse panel


124


is hingably connected to second partition panel


110


by fold line


126


. Transverse panel


120


is separated from second partition panel


110


by cut lines


128


and


130


which extend between fold lines


122


and


126


. Transverse panel


124


is separated from second partition panel


110


by cut lines


132


and


134


which extend between fold line


126


and the side edge of second partition panel


110


.




A glue panel


135


is positioned adjacent to transverse panel


124


being connected to transverse panels


120


and


124


by fold lines


136


,


138


respectively. Glue panel


135


is separated from transverse panel


124


by cut line


140


which extends between fold line


126


and fold line


138


.




First and second partition panels are hingably connected together along their common side edge by fold line


34


which is interrupted by cut line


141


defining medial support panel


142


.




An inner handle panel


144


is hingably connected to second partition panel


110


along fold line


146


. Handle panel


144


comprises a hand aperture


148


which is positioned to be aligned with hand apertures


52


,


66


when the carton is constructed.




Turning to the construction of the base, a first base panel


150


is hingably connected to first side wall


16


along fold line


152


. A second base panel


154


is foldably connected to second side wall


22


along fold line


156


. A glue flap


158


is connected to the opposite edge of base panel


154


.




The construction of the completed carrier in a flat collapsed condition from the blank requires a series of sequential folding and gluing operations.




Thus, the folding of the blank of

FIG. 1

to form the completed article carrier is begun by applying glue to glue flaps


102


,


142


,


135


,


158


and panels


12


,


40


. In addition, glue may be applied to the surface of either or both sides of inner handle panel


142


.




The blank is then folded along fold lines


76


,


78


and


112


,


114


so that partition panels


72


and


110


are in a face to face relationship with respective one of handle panels


42


and


44


and may be secured thereto by glue or other means known in the art. Glue flaps


102


and


135


are secured to respective side panels


16


and


22


. Inner handle panel


142


is folded about fold line


146


and into a face to face relationship with outer handle panel


44


and connected together. Tab


142


is connected to end panel


20


by glue or other known means and provides additional support to the connection between the partition structure and outer panels.




The two sides of the basket carrier are then brought into face to face relationship by folding about fold line


34


with outer handle panel


42


being secured to inner handle panel


142


by glue or other means known in the art.




End panel


14


and support panel


12


are folded into a face to face relationship with respective end panel


24


and support panel


26


about fold lines


30


,


38


respectively. Each support panel


12


,


26


is then connected together with the hooks


160


shown in

FIG. 1

facing the partition structure and the end panels connected to connecting portions


48


,


62


by glue or other known means.




Support panels


12


/


26


are connected to handle structure H (shown in

FIG. 2

) by glue or other means known in the art. It is to be expected that some tearing to the narrow parts of the connecting portions


48


,


62


may occur. Any such tearing will be aesthetically unnoticeable. Further, because the carrier has been glued, the connection portions to hold the blank together are no longer needed for this purpose.




In use, the article carrier is erected by moving the outer edges of the collapsed carrier defined by fold lines


30


,


38


and


34


inwardly towards each other. This moves end panels


14


,


24


and


18


,


20


and side panels


16


and


22


into a rectangular configuration. This facilitates the construction of individual cells. Thus, transverse partition panels


86


,


90


are moved out of alignment with first side panel


16


and partition panel


72


and are folded about fold lines


88


,


106


and


92


,


104


respectively so that three cells are formed as illustrated in FIG.


2


. Similarly, transverse partition panels


120


,


124


are moved out of alignment with second side panel


22


and partition panel


110


and are folded about fold lines


122


,


136


and


126


,


138


respectively so that three cells are formed.





FIG. 2

shows the position of the cells and medial panels when the carton is in a set up condition.




The carton is then ready to receive articles (not shown) which are loaded by relative vertical movement between the bottles and carrier during forward feed movement, well known in the art, by which bottles enter their respective cells through the open bottom of the carrier. Thereafter, the base is formed by folding first and second base panels


150


,


154


into a substantially perpendicular relationship with side walls


16


,


22


respectively and the free edge of each base panel is then secured together with the glue flap


158


to form the base of the carrier and held in place by hooks


160


.




Handle tabs


54


,


68


are folded about handle panels


42


,


44


to further secure handle panel structure H and the carton as shown in

FIG. 2

of the drawings.





FIGS. 3 and 4

illustrate further embodiments which are similar in construction to the embodiment hereinbefore described, as will be understood by those in the skilled art.




The depth of the internal partition structure can be reduced or increased, in accordance with specific requirements, by moving fold lines


76


,


78


,


112


,


114


towards or away from the side and end walls. Likewise, the invention enables the handle shape to be altered easily by changing the profile of cut lines


80


,


115


, for example.



Claims
  • 1. A blank for forming an article carrier of the basket type, the blank comprising:a plurality of wall panels, each of said wall panels having a top edge, a bottom edge, and opposed side edges, said wall panels being foldably connected in a series along said side edges; handle means comprising at least one handle panel having a lower edge disposed adjacent to said top edge of at least one of said wall panels, said handle panel being connected to at least one of said wall panels, said handle panel further including an upper edge disposed opposite said lower edge thereof and remote from said wall panel; medial support means and internal partition structure comprising at least one medial support panel, said medial support panel disposed adjacent said upper edge of said handle panel; said medial panel being connected to said handle panel by a first fold line and a second fold line, said first fold line and said second fold line being separated by a first cut line that defines said upper edge of said handle panel.
  • 2. A blank according to claim 1, wherein said first fold line and said second fold line are disposed in an offset relationship with respect to said upper edge of said handle panel.
  • 3. A blank according to claim 1, wherein said first cut line further defines a side edge of said handle panel, and wherein said first fold line terminates at said side edge of said handle panel.
  • 4. A blank according to claim 1, wherein said lower edge of said handle panel is defined by a second cut line separating said handle panel from the one of said wall panels having a top edge adjacent to said handle panel.
  • 5. A blank according to claim 1, wherein said first fold line and said second fold line are disposed between and generally parallel to said upper edge of said handle panel and said second cut line.
PCT Information
Filing Document Filing Date Country Kind 102e Date 371c Date
PCT/US97/24240 WO 00 6/18/1999 6/18/1999
Publishing Document Publishing Date Country Kind
WO98/28200 7/2/1998 WO A
US Referenced Citations (11)
Number Name Date Kind
2795352 Ringler Jun 1957
3326411 Crouch Jun 1967
3712505 Slevin Jan 1973
3814237 Forrer Jun 1974
4396116 Stone Aug 1983
5161732 Clein et al. Nov 1992
5531319 Harrelson Jul 1996
5538131 Harrelson Jul 1996
5657864 Harrelson Aug 1997
5979645 Holley, Jr. Nov 1999
6003665 Stout Dec 1999