1. The Field of the Invention
This invention relates to integrating electronic devices and, more particularly, to novel systems and methods for integrating services provided by personal music players and mobile phones.
2. The Background Art
The use of mobile telephones and other wireless communication devices has increased dramatically in recent years. Likewise, electronic music players, such as MP3, CD, DVD, and like players have proliferated. Some companies have attempted to integrate music players and mobile two-way communication devices into single devices. While integration may reduce the number of devices a user is required to carry, a user may unnecessarily discard devices that are still fully functional, incurring unnecessary expense.
With respect to music players and mobile phones, various conflicts may arise when attempting to operate independent devices simultaneously. For example, users may listen to portable music players while exercising, traveling, working, relaxing, and performing like activities. However, users may desire to simultaneously place and receive phone calls, activities that may be inherently difficult to perform while listening to music or other audio material. For example, a user may be unable to hear a phone ring while listening to music using headphones, earphones, or the like. Moreover, if a user is able to accept a call, the user may be required to remove headphones, reduce the volume of or mute a music player, pick up a mobile phone handset, or like actions, in order to accept or place a call. This may be an excessively clumsy process.
What is needed is apparatus and methods for users to simultaneously accept and place phone calls using a mobile phone or other two-communication device while listening to music, or other audio material using an independent audio delivery device.
What is further needed is apparatus and methods to integrate the services of substantially any arbitrary two-way communication device with substantially any arbitrary music or audio delivery device.
Embodiments of the present invention include apparatus and methods for integrating two-way communication devices with audio delivery devices, and within one or more articles of manufacture, such as a jacket, backpack, helmet, or the like. An apparatus in accordance with the invention may include a first electrical connector connected to receive a first audio signal from a substantially arbitrarily selectable audio delivery device, such as an MP3, CD, DVD, radio, or other media player. A second electrical connector may be connected to receive a second audio signal from a substantially arbitrarily selectable two-way communication device, such as a mobile phone, or a two-way radio such as a walkie talkie, citizen band radio (e.g. CB), HAM radio, marine and aviation radio, and the like.
A coupling device independent from the audio and two-way communication devices may be connected to receive the first and second audio signals. A third audio signal comprising at least one of the first and second audio signals may be transmitted from the coupling device to an acoustic device, such as headphones, earphones, speakers, or the like to convert the third audio signal to an acoustic wave having an audio range corresponding to a hearing range of a user.
In certain embodiments, a switch may be connected to the apparatus to enable a user to selectively switch between the first and second audio signals to provide the third audio signal to the acoustic device. In other embodiments, a mixer may be connected to the apparatus to mix the first and second audio signals to create the third audio signal. In selected embodiments, the apparatus may include a microphone connected to transmit a voice signal of a user to the two-way communication device. Thus, the two-way communication device may be located away from the face of the user. The apparatus may also include a volume controller connected to selectively control the volume of at least one of the first and second audio signals. In certain embodiments, the volume controller may control the first audio signal (e.g. the audio signal originating from the audio delivery device) so that a user may selectively raise or lower the volume of the music or other media while receiving or placing a call.
In selected embodiments, the apparatus may employ electrical wiring to route the audio signals and the voice signal to and from the coupling device. A switch, selectively operable by a user, may be used to connect at least two of the second audio signal wire, the voice signal wire, and a ground wire, to activate a function of the two-way communication device. For example, if the two-way communication device is a mobile phone, the switch may be used to trigger a function of the mobile phone such as a mute command, a call connect command, a call disconnect command, voice-activated dialing, a command to call the last number dialed, and the like.
The coupling device may contain any or all of the hardware previously described including but not limited to the microphone, the switches, the mixer, and the volume controller. In selected embodiments, the audio signal from the two-way communication device may be characterized by a threshold value. The second audio signal may be accorded priority relative to the first audio signal originating from the audio delivery device. Thus, the second audio signal may interrupt the first audio signal upon reaching the threshold value.
An article of manufacture, such as a jacket, backpack, helmet, or the like, can then be configured to receive the two-way communication device, the audio delivery device, the coupling device, one or more wires (as appropriate), and one or more headphones, earphones, speakers. In some cases, one or more of the two-way communication device, the audio delivery device, and the one or headphones, earphones, or speakers communicate with each other through the coupling device using wireless communication means. These can also communicate via a combination of wired and wireless communication means.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by the practice of the invention. The features and advantages of the invention may be realized and obtained by means of the instruments and combinations particularly pointed out in the appended claims. These and other features of the present invention will become more fully apparent from the following description and appended claims, or may be learned by the practice of the invention as set forth hereinafter.
The objects and features of the present invention will become more fully apparent from the following description, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Understanding that these drawings depict only typical embodiments of the invention and are, therefore, not to be considered limiting of its scope, the invention will be described with additional specificity and detail through use of the accompanying drawings in which:
It will be readily understood that the components of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in
Referring to
The connectors 12, 14 may be adapted to receive and provide signals 13, 15, 17 from the devices 16, 18. For example, the connector 12 may simply receive an audio signal 13 from the audio device 16. The signal 13 may be a monophonic, stereophonic, or like representation of an audio signal 13. Likewise, the connector 14 may receive an audio signal 15 from the communication device 18. In addition, the connector 14 may provide a voice signal 17, or other input signal 17, to the communication device 18 from a user thereof or other outside source.
Sheathed flexible wires 20, 22 or other transmission means such as optical fibers 20, 22, or wireless technology such as BLUETOOTH, may be used to carry the signals 13, 15, 17 to and from the devices 16, 18. In certain embodiments, a reinforcement member 24 may be used to provide strength at a junction point 24 of the lines 20, 22. The reinforcement member 24 may also be used to form a transition point 24 where wires 20, 22 may be bundled together beneath a single protective sheathing 26.
A coupling device 28 may receive and transmit the signals 13, 15, 17 through the path 26. The coupling device 28 may act as a controller 28 or hub 28 to route the signals 13, 15, 17 to an acoustic device 30, 32, such as headphones 30, 32, earphones 30, 32, speakers 30, 32, or the like. The coupling device 28 may also contain a microphone 29, thus providing a hands-free set 29, 30, 32, usable with a mobile phone 18. A pair of wires 34, 36 or other communication paths 34, 36 may connect the coupling device 28 to the acoustic device 30, 32.
Referring to
Therefore, a universal component 38 may adapt to the vast majority of audio devices 16 that may be available. Conversely, many two-way communication devices 18, such as mobile phones 18 may not have standardized connections 14. Therefore, device-specific components 40 may be provided having a standard connection 42 that may interface with the universal component 38, while another adapter 14 or connector 14 may be specific to the device 18.
In cases where devices 18 may have a varying number of inputs 17 and outputs 15, dead pins, wires (communication paths), and the like may by used as needed to increase or decrease the number of inputs 15 or outputs 17 according to specific devices 18. In addition, a user may only desire to use a single device 16 for a given period of time and may wish to remove the portion 40 until it is needed.
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
The coupling device 28 may also include a microphone 29 to transmit a voice or other audio signal 17 back to the communication device 18. The coupling device 28 may contain one or several apertures to permit an acoustic wave to directly enter and drive the microphone 29. In certain embodiments, the coupling device 28 may be located, such as by clipping, proximate the face of a user so that the switch 58, microphone 29, and other controls located therein, may be easily accessed and used by a user. Likewise, the communication device 18 and audio device 16 may be located away from the user's face, clipped along a belt line, in a pocket, in a bag, or the like.
Referring to
In certain embodiments, the coupling device 28 may also include a switch 68 or other control device 68 to control features of the communication device 18, the audio device 16, or a combination thereof. For example, a switch 68 may connect inputs 17 or outputs 15 of the communication device 18 together, connect them to a ground 70, provide control signals to the device 18, or the like, to control features of the communication device 18. For example, a switch 68 or control device 68 may control features of the communication device 18 such as performing a mute command, a call connect command, a call disconnect command, voice-activated dialing, a command to call the last number dialed, or like features. The features activated may vary from device 18 to device 18 and may depend on the device engineering and configuration.
Referring to
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One of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that the wireless technology described in
Still additional embodiments in accordance with the present invention relate to how the technology described herein can be used with, formed in, or otherwise removably coupled to various articles of manufacture for additional personal portability and convenience. For example, the device and technology described herein can be integrated seamlessly in an article of manufacture such as a jacket, coat, backpack, belt pack, helmet (or other head gear), shirt, pants, or the like. That is, the article (e.g., 100, 105,
For example, as shown in
Article 100 can also include a third interface 45c for transmitting (and/or receiving) a third 60 audio signal comprising at least one of the first and second audio signals. For example,
In addition, article 100 can include acoustic device 30, 32, which can convert the audio signal from interface 45c into audible tones for article 100, 105 wearer. Acoustic device 30, 32 can be personal speakers that are inserted in (or built to surround) an ear, or can be larger speakers that are audible up to several feet away.
Additional embodiments of the invention can be shown or described in terms of inside and/or outside portions. For example,
The article can also include a number of interfaces (not shown) 120 attached to the outside portion 115 for controlling any number of functions. The interfaces 120 can be communicably coupled to coupling device 44 via any number of wires (e.g., 23), or via wireless communication means. The interfaces 120 can provide direct communicative access to switch 58 and volume controller 72 inserted in a pocket (or sewn into) a sleeve, or directly coupled thereto. Switch 58 and volume controller 72 of interfaces 120 are, in turn, communicably connected to coupling device 28, 44, 54, via wire 23, so that the user can toggle between music selections, toggle between the music player or the mobile phone, control volume, or the like.
As shown, article 100 also include one or more wires 20, 22, 26, 34, 36 embedded (e.g., formed, prepared, or otherwise sewn) therein for communicating an audio signal 13, 15, 17, 60 from a first point to a second point. For example, jacket 100 or backpack 105 can be formed with one or more channels 21 for holding a wire that connects the audio delivery device to a coupling device 28, 44. Channels 21 can be a separate piece of fabric that is sewn to the inside portion 110 for the entire length of the corresponding wire. Alternatively, the one or more channels 21 can comprise holes, notches, or clips on in the inside portion 110 or outside portion 115, which can secure the one or more wires at specific points. In any event, there need not necessarily be a wire and corresponding channel 21 for each device, or for an entire length of wire, used with the article, particularly where some devices may communicate to a coupling device 28, 44, 54 via wireless communication.
In addition, still another embodiment in accordance with the present invention includes an article 100, 105 including a first pocket 103a having an audio delivery device 16 inserted therein. Article 100, 105 also includes a second pocket 103b having a two-way communication device 18 inserted therein. Article 100, 105 still further includes a third pocket 103c for receiving an audio communication hub 28, 44, 54 which has one or more interfaces 45a-c for communicating with the audio delivery device and with the two-way communication device 18.
The audio communication hub 28, 44, 54 can be connected directly to each audio device via electrical wiring 20, 22, 26, 34, 36 embedded in the article 100, 105; or can be connected wirelessly via any number of wireless communication protocols. For example, as previously stated, article 100, 105 can include one or more channels 21 formed therein for receiving at least one communication wire 20, 22, 26, 34, 36. Alternatively, article 100 can be configured to provide electrical communication via wires only to the mobile phone 18 or to the audio delivery device 16, and be further configured communicate with a communication hub 28, 44 using BLUETOOTH, or another wireless communication protocol.
Thus, for example, the articles 100 and 105 could alternatively be represented without one or both of wires 20 and 22. Furthermore, wire 23 can also be omitted, in the event interface 120 is configured to remotely and/or wirelessly control audio communication hub 28, 44, 54. Thus, audio communication hub 28, 44, or 54 can be configured to receive and transmit wireless signals to and/or from a number of devices 16, 18, 120, etc. in a given article 100, 105, etc. In one implementation, this can allow a given user to have access of a device via headphones 30, 32 simply by inserting a given audio delivery device in a given pocket. In the case of using a BLUETOOTH enabled audio communication hub 28, 44, or 54, if the user has registered a mobile phone 18 with the audio communication hub, the user will likely be able to begin immediate communication through the cell phone simply by placing the mobile phone 18 into pocket 103a or 103b, as appropriate.
Accordingly, there are a number of ways in which a personal article can be configured to integrate multiple forms of audio communication, to thereby fuse various devices and protocols with wearable materials. In particular, in addition to jackets, backpacks, belt packs, or helmets, other articles that can integrate this technology include shirts, pants, shoes, eyewear, goggles, sunglasses, caps, or the like. Even the headphones themselves can be configured to completely integrate an audio communication hub 28, 44, or 54, which can eliminate one or more of the wires 20, 22, 23, and/or 26 illustrated herein. As described above, this can allow a user to use a headphone device configured with wireless communication simply by bringing the given audio delivery device in 16, 18, etc. within an appropriate range or distance. Accordingly, as audio and switching devices become smaller and more lightweight, the options for incorporating the portable integration technology into other wearable items are essentially limitless.
The present invention may therefore be embodied in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. The described embodiments are to be considered in all respects only as illustrative, and not restrictive. The scope of the invention is, therefore, indicated by the appended claims, rather than by the foregoing description. All changes within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are to be embraced within their scope.
The present invention is a continuation-in-part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/548,195, filed on Oct. 10, 2006, entitled “PERSONAL PORTABLE INTEGRATOR FOR MUSIC PLAYER AND MOBILE PHONE,” which is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10,382,960 (now U.S. Pat. No. 7,187,948), of the same title, which claims the benefit of priority to U.S. Provisional Patent application No. 60,370,711, filed Apr. 9, 2002, entitled “SPLIT STYLE HEADPHONES.” The entire content of each of the above-mentioned patent applications is incorporated by reference herein.
Number | Date | Country | |
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60370711 | Apr 2002 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 11548195 | Oct 2006 | US |
Child | 12138331 | US | |
Parent | 10382960 | Mar 2003 | US |
Child | 11548195 | US |