The present disclosure relates generally to an article having a lacing system, such as an article of footwear, and a method of lacing an article.
Articles of footwear generally include two primary elements: an upper and a sole structure secured to a lower portion of the upper. The upper is often formed from a plurality of material elements (e.g., textiles, polymer sheet layers, foam layers, leather, synthetic leather) that are stitched or adhesively bonded together to form a void on the interior of the footwear for comfortably and securely receiving a foot. More particularly, the upper forms a structure that extends over instep and toe areas of the foot, along medial and lateral sides of the foot, and around a heel area of the foot. The upper may also incorporate a lacing system to adjust the fit of the footwear, as well as permitting entry and removal of the foot from the void within the upper. Likewise, some articles of apparel may include various kinds of closure systems for adjusting the fit of the apparel.
The embodiments can be better understood with reference to the following drawings and description. The components in the figures are not necessarily to scale unless noted otherwise, emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating the principles of the embodiments. Moreover, in the figures, like reference numerals designate corresponding parts throughout the different views.
An article, such as but not limited to an article of footwear, may include a lacing system that can be tensioned to provide zone-specific tightening to fine the fit of the article in different regions of the article. More specifically, an article may comprise a body having a first portion, a second portion and a lacing system. The lacing system may include a first set of rows of lace-receiving passages in a first zone of the body, and a second set of rows of lace-receiving passages in a second zone of the body. Each of the rows of the first set and the second set may include a lace-receiving passage on the first portion and a lace-receiving passage on the second portion. The lacing system may further comprise a first lace and a second lace. The first lace may be routed through each of the lace-receiving passages of the first set and may have a first end and a second end both exiting from lace-receiving passages in a row of the first set that is nearest the second set. The second lace may be routed through each of the lace-receiving passages of the second set and may have a first end and a second end both exiting from lace-receiving passages in a row of the second set that is nearest the first set.
In an aspect of the disclosure, the article may further comprise a fastener engaged with the first end and the second end of the first lace, and with the first end and the second end of the second lace. The fastener may be operable to secure the first lace and the second lace both in a tensioned state. Because the laces may be routed so that the ends of the laces exit from rows nearest one another, a single fastener can be used to simultaneously tighten both laces.
In an aspect of the disclosure, the first end and the second end of the first lace may be secured to one another, and the first end and the second end of the second lace may be secured to one another. For example, the first lace may be tied to secure the ends to one another, and the second lace may be tied to secure the ends to one another.
In an aspect of the disclosure, at each of the lace-receiving passages of the first set except at the lace-receiving passages from which the first end and the second end of the first lace exit, the first lace may extend directly to one of the lace-receiving passages of the first set on a same one of the first portion and the second portion and directly to one of the lace-receiving passages in the same row. In such an embodiment, for example, the rows of the first set are parallel such that the first lace turns approximately 90 degrees at each of the lace-receiving passages of the first set except at the lace-receiving passages from which the first end and the second end of the first lace exit. Such turns may minimize friction and wear on the first lace in comparison to a lacing pattern requiring turns that are of a larger angle.
In an aspect of the disclosure, the first lace may extend through one of the lace-receiving passages in the row of the first set that is nearest the second set twice and may extend through all others of the lace-receiving passages of the first set only once. This may lessen friction on the first lace and the associated force required to tension the first lace.
In an aspect of the disclosure, at each of the lace-receiving passages of the second set except at the lace-receiving passages from which the first end and the second end of the second lace exit, the second lace may extend directly to one of the lace-receiving passages of the second set on a same one of the first portion and the second portion and directly to one of the lace-receiving passages in the same row. In such an embodiment, for example, the rows of the second set are parallel such that the second lace turns approximately 90 degrees at each of the lace-receiving passages of the second set except at the lace-receiving passages from which the first end and the second end of the second lace exit. Such turns minimize friction and wear on the second lace in comparison to a lacing pattern requiring turns of a larger angle.
In an embodiment, the first lace may extend over the body when extending directly from one of the lace-receiving passages of the first set to another one of the lace-receiving passages of the first set on a same one of the first portion or the second portion.
In an embodiment, the second lace may extend over the body when extending directly from one of the lace-receiving passages of the second set to another one of the lace-receiving passages of the second set on a same one of the first portion or the second portion.
In an embodiment, the second lace may extend through each of the lace-receiving passages of the second set only once. This may lessen friction on the second lace and the associated force required to tension the second lace.
In an embodiment, the second lace may extend directly from the row of the second set that is nearest the first set to a row of the second set that is furthest from the first set on a same one of the first portion or the second portion.
Within the scope of the present disclosure, an article of footwear may comprise an upper and a lacing system. The upper may have a first portion and a second portion. The lacing system may include a first set of rows of lace-receiving passages in a first zone of the upper, and a second set of rows of lace-receiving passages in a second zone of the upper. Each of the rows of the first set and the second set may include a lace-receiving passage on the first portion and a lace-receiving passage on the second portion. The lacing system may further include a first lace and a second lace. The first lace may be routed through each of the lace-receiving passages of the first set and may have a first end and a second end both exiting from lace-receiving passages of the first set in a row of the first set that is nearest the second set. The second lace may be routed through each of the lace-receiving passages of the second set and may have a first end and a second end both exiting from lace-receiving passages of the second set in a row of the second set that is nearest the first set.
In an aspect of the disclosure, the article of footwear may further comprise a fastener engaged with the first end and the second end of the first lace, and with the first end and the second end of the second lace and operable to secure the first lace and the second lace both in a tensioned state.
In an aspect of the disclosure, the first end and the second end of the first lace may be secured to one another, and the first end and the second end of the second lace may be secured to one another. For example, the first lace may be tied to secure the ends to one another, and the second lace may be tied to secure the ends to one another.
In an aspect of the disclosure, at each of the lace-receiving passages of the first set except at the lace-receiving passages from which the first end and the second end of the first lace exit, the first lace may extend directly to one of the lace-receiving passages of the first set on a same one of the first portion and the second portion and directly to one of the lace-receiving passages in the same row. The first lace may extend through one of the lace-receiving passages in the row of the first set that is nearest the second set twice and may extend through all others of the lace-receiving passages of the first set only once.
In an aspect of the disclosure, at each of the lace-receiving passages of the second set except at the lace-receiving passages from which the first end and the second end of the second lace exit, the second lace may extend directly to one of the lace-receiving passages of the second set on a same one of the first portion and the second portion and directly to one of the lace-receiving passages in the same row. Additionally, the second lace may extend through each of the lace-receiving passages of the second set only once and may extend directly from the row of the second set that is nearest the first set to a row of the second set that is furthest from the first set on a same one of the first portion or the second portion.
Within the scope of the present disclosure, a method of lacing an article is provided. The article may have a body with a first portion and a second portion, and a lacing system comprising a first lace, a second lace, a first set of rows of lace-receiving passages in a first zone of the body, and a second set of rows of lace-receiving passages in a second zone of the body. Each row of the first set and the second set may include a first lace-receiving passage disposed on the first portion of the body and a second lace-receiving passage disposed on the second portion of the body. The method may comprise routing the first lace through each of the lace-receiving passages of the first set such that the first lace extends through each of the lace-receiving passages of the first set and a first end and a second end of the first lace both exit from lace-receiving passages of the first set in a row of the first set that is nearest the second set. The method may further comprise routing the second lace through each of the lace-receiving passages of the second set such that a first end and a second end of the second lace both exit from lace-receiving passages of the second set in a row of the second set that is nearest the first set.
In an aspect of the disclosure, routing the first lace may include extending the first lace through one of the lace-receiving passages in the row of the first set nearest the second set twice, and routing the second lace may include extending the second lace directly from the row of the second set that is nearest the first set to a row of the second set that is furthest from the first set on a same one of the first portion or the second portion.
In an aspect of the disclosure, the method may comprise engaging the first end and the second end of the first lace with a fastener and engaging the first end and the second end of the second lace with the fastener.
Other systems, methods, features, and advantages of the embodiments will be, or will become, apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following figures and detailed description. It is intended that all such additional systems, methods, features, and advantages be included within this description and this summary, be within the scope of the embodiments, and be protected by the following claims.
The following discussion and accompanying figures disclose articles of footwear and a method of assembly of an article of footwear. Concepts associated with the footwear disclosed herein may be applied to a variety of athletic footwear types, including but not limited to running shoes, basketball shoes, soccer shoes, baseball shoes, football shoes, and golf shoes, for example, and any of which may be low-top, high-top, or other styles. Accordingly, the concepts disclosed herein apply to a wide variety of footwear types.
To assist and clarify the subsequent description of various embodiments, various terms are defined herein. Unless otherwise indicated, the following definitions apply throughout this specification (including the claims). For consistency and convenience, directional adjectives are employed throughout this detailed description corresponding to the illustrated embodiments.
The term “longitudinal”, as used throughout this detailed description and in the claims, refers to a direction extending along a length of a component. For example, a longitudinal direction of an article of footwear extends between a forefoot region and a heel region of the article of footwear. The term “forward” is used to refer to the general direction from the heel region toward the forefoot region, and the term “rearward” is used to refer to the opposite direction, i.e., the direction from the forefoot region toward the heel region.
The term “lateral direction” or “transverse direction”, as used throughout this detailed description and in the claims, refers to a side-to-side direction extending along a width of a component. In other words, the lateral direction may extend between a medial side and a lateral side of an article of footwear, with the lateral side of the article of footwear being the surface that faces away from the other foot, and the medial side being the surface that faces toward the other foot.
The term “side”, as used in this specification and in the claims, refers to any portion of a component facing generally in a lateral, medial, forward, or rearward direction, as opposed to an upward or downward direction.
The term “vertical”, as used throughout this detailed description and in the claims, refers to a direction generally perpendicular to both the lateral and longitudinal directions. For example, in cases where a sole structure is planted flat on a level ground surface, the vertical direction may extend from the ground surface upward. It will be understood that each of these directional adjectives may be applied to individual components of a sole structure. The term “upward” refers to the vertical direction heading away from a ground surface, while the term “downward” refers to the vertical direction heading toward the ground surface. Similarly, the terms “top”, “upper”, and other similar terms refer to the portion of an object substantially furthest from the ground in a vertical direction, and the terms “bottom”, “lower”, and other similar terms refer to the portion of an object substantially closest to the ground in a vertical direction.
The “interior” of an article of footwear such as a shoe refers to space that is occupied by a wearer's foot when the shoe is worn. The “inner side” or “inner surface” of a panel or other footwear element refers to the face of that panel or element that is oriented toward the shoe's interior in a completed article of footwear. The “exterior”, “outer side” or “outer surface” of an element refers to the face of that element that is oriented away from the shoe's interior in the completed article of footwear. In some cases, the inner side of an element may have other elements between that inner side and the interior in the completed article of footwear. Similarly, an outer side of an element may have other elements between that outer side and the space external to the completed article of footwear. Further, the terms “inward” and “inwardly” shall refer to the direction toward the interior of the article of footwear, and the terms “outward” and “outwardly” shall refer to the direction toward the exterior of the article of footwear. In addition, the term “proximal” refers to a direction that is nearer a center of an article of footwear, or is closer toward a foot when the foot is inserted in the article of footwear as it is worn by a user. Likewise, the term “distal” refers to a relative position that is further away from a center of the article of footwear or footwear component such as an upper. Thus, the terms proximal and distal may be understood to provide generally opposing terms to describe the relative spatial position of a footwear layer.
For purposes of this disclosure, the foregoing directional terms, when used in reference to an article of footwear, shall refer to the article of footwear when sitting in an upright position, with the sole structure facing groundward, that is, as it would be positioned when worn by a wearer standing on a substantially level surface.
“A”, “an”, “the”, “at least one”, and “one or more” are used interchangeably to indicate that at least one of the items is present. A plurality of such items may be present unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. All numerical values of parameters (e.g., of quantities or conditions) in this specification, unless otherwise indicated expressly or clearly in view of the context, including the appended claims, are to be understood as being modified in all instances by the term “about” whether or not “about” actually appears before the numerical value. “About” indicates that the stated numerical value allows some slight imprecision (with some approach to exactness in the value; approximately or reasonably close to the value; nearly). If the imprecision provided by “about” is not otherwise understood in the art with this ordinary meaning, then “about” as used herein indicates at least variations that may arise from ordinary methods of measuring and using such parameters. In addition, a disclosure of a range is to be understood as specifically disclosing all values and further divided ranges within the range. All references referred to are incorporated herein in their entirety.
The terms “comprising”, “including”, and “having” are inclusive and therefore specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, elements, or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, or components. Orders of steps, processes, and operations may be altered when possible, and additional or alternative steps may be employed. As used in this specification, the term “or” includes any one and all combinations of the associated listed items. The term “any of” is understood to include any possible combination of referenced items, including “any one of” the referenced items. The term “any of” is understood to include any possible combination of referenced claims of the appended claims, including “any one of” the referenced claims.
The above features and advantages and other features and advantages of the present teachings are readily apparent from the following detailed description of the best modes for carrying out the present teachings when taken in connection with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to
As noted above, for consistency and convenience, directional adjectives are employed throughout this detailed description. For purposes of general reference, article 100 may be divided into three regions: a forefoot region 105, a midfoot region 125, and a heel region 145. Forefoot region 105 generally includes portions of article 100 corresponding with the toes and the joints connecting the metatarsals with the phalanges. Midfoot region 125 generally includes portions of article 100 corresponding with an arch area of the foot. Heel region 145 generally corresponds with rear portions of the foot, including the calcaneus bone. Forefoot region 105, midfoot region 125, and heel region 145 are not intended to demarcate precise areas of article 100. Rather, forefoot region 105, midfoot region 125, and heel region 145 are intended to represent general relative areas of article 100 to aid in the following discussion. Since various features of article 100 extend beyond one region of article 100, the terms forefoot region 105, midfoot region 125, and heel region 145 apply not only to article 100 but also to the various features of article 100.
Referring to
Article 100 may include upper 102 and sole structure 104. Generally, upper 102 may be any type of upper. In particular, upper 102 may have any design, shape, size, and/or color. For example, in embodiments where article 100 is a basketball shoe, upper 102 could be a high-top upper that is shaped to provide high support on an ankle. In embodiments where article 100 is a running shoe, upper 102 could be a low-top upper.
As shown in
At least a portion of sole structure 104 may be fixedly attached to portions of upper 102 (for example, with adhesive, stitching, welding, or other suitable techniques) and may have a configuration that extends between upper 102 and the ground G. Sole structure 104 may include provisions for attenuating ground reaction forces (that is, cushioning and stabilizing the foot during vertical and horizontal loading). In addition, sole structure 104 may be configured to provide traction, impart stability, and control or limit various foot motions, such as pronation, supination, or other motions.
In some embodiments, sole structure 104 may be configured to provide traction for article 100. In addition to providing traction, sole structure 104 may attenuate ground reaction forces when compressed between the foot and the ground during walking, running, or other ambulatory activities. The configuration of sole structure 104 may vary significantly in different embodiments to include a variety of conventional or nonconventional structures. In some cases, the configuration of sole structure 104 can be configured according to one or more types of ground surfaces on which sole structure 104 may be used.
For example, the disclosed concepts may be applicable to footwear configured for use on any of a variety of surfaces, including indoor surfaces or outdoor surfaces. The configuration of sole structure 104 may vary based on the properties and conditions of the surfaces on which article 100 is anticipated to be used. For example, sole structure 104 may vary depending on whether the surface is hard or soft. In addition, sole structure 104 may be tailored for use in wet or dry conditions.
In some embodiments, sole structure 104 may be configured for a particularly specialized surface or condition. The proposed footwear upper construction may be applicable to any kind of footwear, such as basketball, soccer, football, and other athletic activities. Accordingly, in some embodiments, sole structure 104 may be configured to provide traction and stability on hard indoor surfaces (such as hardwood), soft, natural turf surfaces, or on hard, artificial turf surfaces. In some embodiments, sole structure 104 may be configured for use on multiple different surfaces.
As will be discussed further below, in different embodiments, sole structure 104 may include different components. For example, sole structure 104 may include an outsole, a midsole, a cushioning layer, and/or an insole. In addition, in some cases, sole structure 104 can include one or more cleat members or traction elements that are configured to increase traction with the ground's surface.
In addition, as noted above, in different embodiments, article 100 may include lacing system 150. Lacing system 150 can help article 100 assume an expanded, loose, unsecured, or open state, where the user's foot can be inserted or removed from the foot-receiving cavity 103 of the article 100, and a contracted, secured, closed, or tightened state, where the user's foot is secured within the foot-receiving cavity 103 by the article 100. The lacing system 150 is also referred to as a tensioning system or fastening system as it is configured to tighten the upper around a foot received in the foot-receiving cavity.
Generally, article 100 may include any type of fastening or lacing system including, but not limited to, lacing systems that incorporate laces, straps, zippers, hook and loop fasteners, as well as other types of fastening systems. In the embodiments depicted herein, article of footwear 100 includes a lacing system 150 configured to be used with a tensile component such as a lace.
Lacing system 150 may comprise various components and systems for adjusting the size of opening 130 leading to the interior foot-receiving cavity 103, and tightening (or loosening) upper 102 around a wearer's foot. In some embodiments, lacing system 150 may comprise laces 122, 124, also referred to herein as tensile components 122, 124. A lace as used with article 100 may comprise any type of lacing material known in the art. Examples of laces that may be used include cables or fibers having a low modulus of elasticity as well as a high tensile strength. Generally, a lace may comprise any material including, but not limited to, leather, cotton, jute, hemp, metals, or synthetic fibers. Additionally, a lace may be coated with a material to increase friction in order to keep the lace fastened. In some cases, a lace may include elastic portions.
In different embodiments, each lace 122, 124 may be formed from a continuous strip of material. In some embodiments, a lace may be made of various materials. Examples of various materials that could be used include, but are not limited to, natural leather, synthetic leather, textiles, polymer sheets or strips, as well as other types of natural or synthetic materials. In one embodiment, a lace may be made of a generally inelastic material that resists stretching. In some cases, the material may be a woven or knitted textile material. In other cases, the material may be a plastic or polymer material. In other embodiments, a lace may be made of an elastic material that is configured to stretch in one or more directions. Furthermore, a lace may comprise a single strand of material, or can comprise multiple strands of material. One example of a material for the lace is SPECTRA™, manufactured by Honeywell of Morris Township, N.J., although other kinds of extended chain, high-modulus polyethylene fiber materials can also be used as a lace.
Referring to
For purposes of this description, the term “asymmetric” is used to characterize a lacing system that has an asymmetry about some common axis. In other words, the medial side 165 of lacing system 150 can include differences with respect to the lateral side 185 of lacing system 150 when lacing system 150 is asymmetric. In contrast, the term “symmetric” is used to characterize a lacing system that has a symmetry about some common axis. In other words, the medial side 165 of lacing system 150 can be substantially similar to the lateral side 185 of lacing system 150 when lacing system 150 is symmetric. In one embodiment, the symmetric configuration represents each of the lateral side 185 and medial side 165 of the lacing system 150 being a mirror image of the other.
In different embodiments, lacing gap 108 may be disposed or extend between a first portion 110 of the upper 102 (i.e., lateral side 185 of upper 102) and a second portion 112 of the upper 102 (i.e., medial side 165 of upper 102). The first portion 110 of the upper 102 may be referred to as a lateral fastening portion 110 of upper 102, and the second portion 112 of the upper 102 may be referred to as a medial fastening portion 112 of upper 102. In some embodiments, lateral fastening portion 110 and/or medial fastening portion 112 may include one or more features that receive components of a lacing system. In some embodiments, one or more laces 122, 124 may be operatively engaged with lateral fastening portion 110 and/or medial fastening portion 112. In one embodiment, laces may be configured to attach or be routed through upper 102 along lateral fastening portion 110 and/or medial fastening portion 112. In other words, in some cases, lateral fastening portion 110 and/or medial fastening portion 112 can include features such as lace-receiving passages that engage with, route, anchor, or otherwise guide laces 122, 124.
Referring now to
For example, in
In different embodiments, laces 122, 124 can be routed through the eyelets of each fastening zone to provide a variety of lacing arrangements. Referring again to the schematic representation of lacing system 150 in
For purposes of clarity the lacing arrangement depicted in
In
Referring now to
Similarly, in some embodiments, second fastening zone 220 can include a particular lacing arrangement. In
Referring now to
It should be understood that while the above process describes the tensile elements passing above upper and through an eyelet, or below upper and through an eyelet, in other embodiments, a substantially similar configuration of the lacing system can be arranged where the tensile elements are instead routed above upper and through an eyelet (where they have been described as being routed below or underneath), or where the tensile elements are instead routed below (or underneath) upper and through an eyelet (where they have been described as being routed above). Thus, such adjustments may be made during this method while still resulting in a substantially similar lacing arrangement.
As shown in
Referring to
With respect to first fastening zone 210, in a first series of steps 410, the first lace 122 is arranged as described in detail with respect to
Similarly, in some embodiments, with respect to second fastening zone 220, in fourth series of steps 445 of
By providing different fastening zones, in some embodiments, a user may adjust different regions of article 100 such that the different regions are under different amounts of tension. In some embodiments, a user may wish to increase the tension in the forefoot region, while having relatively less tension in the heel region. The lacing system 150 thus can provide a user with the ability to make adjustments to the footwear that increase individual comfort and are more aligned with the user's preferences.
In different embodiments, first lace 122 and second lace 124 may be tightened together. In some embodiments, for example, first end portion 202 and third end portion 206 could be pulled and tied together and to both second end portion 204 and fourth end portion 208. This can allow a user to more quickly lace the entirety of the lacing system in some cases. Another embodiment in which a fastening process that simultaneously fastens the first lace 122 and the second lace 124 is utilized as depicted in
Furthermore, in additional embodiments, any suitable additional fasteners known in the art may be used alone or in combination with the listed fasteners. Embodiments can use any of the any of the clasp devices or other fastening mechanisms or components described in commonly owned U.S. Patent Application Publication No. 20170202313, to Spanks, or in commonly owned U.S. Patent Application Publication No. 20170202310 to Spanks et al., the entirety of both applications being herein incorporated by reference. Similarly, the laces described in either of these applications can also be understood to be available for use in the present disclosure.
As shown in
In a third series of steps 520 shown in
In fourth series of steps 555 shown in
In a fifth series of steps 530 shown in
Referring to
This description of features, systems, and components is not intended to be exhaustive, and in other embodiments, the article may include other features, systems, and/or components. Moreover, in other embodiments, some of these features, systems, and/or components could be optional.
While various embodiments have been described, the description is intended to be exemplary, rather than limiting, and it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that many more embodiments and implementations are possible that are within the scope of the embodiments. Although many possible combinations of features are shown in the accompanying figures and discussed in this detailed description, many other combinations of the disclosed features are possible. Any feature of any embodiment may be used in combination with or substituted for any other feature or element in any other embodiment unless specifically restricted. Therefore, it will be understood that any of the features shown and/or discussed in the present disclosure may be implemented together in any suitable combination. Accordingly, the embodiments are not to be restricted except in light of the attached claims and their equivalents. Also, various modifications and changes may be made within the scope of the attached claims.
This application claims the benefit of priority to U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/670,224, filed May 11, 2018 which is incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
62670224 | May 2018 | US |