Articulated toy figure simulating basketball play

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6171169
  • Patent Number
    6,171,169
  • Date Filed
    Friday, January 29, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, January 9, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
A toy figure torso supports at least one pivotal arm together with a spring-loaded mechanism urging the arm toward pivotal motion in a forward direction. A spring is coupled to the arm and provides the urging force. A trigger and latch mechanism is supported within the torso of the toy figure and is operable by a push button supported at the torso rear. The mechanism includes a cooperating lock arm and a cam which engage to inhibit return motion when the toy figure arm is raised to the cocked position. Energy is stored in the spring which is released by activation of the push button allowing rapid forwardly pivoting motion of the arm.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates generally to articulated activity type toy figures and particularly to those employing a spring-loaded limb and trigger mechanism to execute various sport related actions.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Toy figures, including dolls and such, are well known in the art and extremely popular among children of a broad age range. As a result, a virtually endless variety of toy figures have been provided which resemble human toy figures or dolls as well as toy figures which are fanciful or contrived in their appearance. Correspondingly, a great variety of toy figures have been provided which perform various human activities such as walking, talking, crawling, speaking and singing to name but a few.




One of the more popular types of action figures is found in a class of toys which may be generally described as sports action figures. Such toy figures typically attempt to perform various motions associated with a sport activity. Thus, toy figures have been provided which skate, swim, bowl, golf and execute a football kick. In most, the basic mechanism involved utilizes a spring-loaded limb and trigger release. In such toy figures, the user cocks the spring-loaded limb to a locking position and thereafter operates a trigger release allowing the spring-loaded limb to move abruptly through a range of motion which results in actions such as kicking a ball. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 1,633,456 issued to Norberg sets forth a FIGURE TOY having a toy figure wearing the clothing the equipment of a football player and having a spring-loaded pivotally secured leg. The player executes a rapid kicking motion against a ball to simulate a football punt. The figure's arms are also articulated and support the to-be-kicked ball. Means are provided for timing the dropping of the ball from the hands into the path of the swinging foot to execute the kick.




U.S. Pat. No. 3,911,616 issued to Pelfrey sets forth a TOY FIELD GOAL KICKER having a leg which supports a pivotal knee joint and pivotal foot to ankle joint. A spring-loaded mechanism is operative within the knee joint to urge the lower leg and foot to a forward position. A trigger latch secures the knee joint in a cocked position prior to kicking. Upon release, the lower leg and foot are driven forwardly and rapidly through the ball position resulting in a field goal type kick.




U.S. Pat. No. 3,862,513 issued to Isaacson, et al. sets forth a ARTICULATED FIGURE TOY having a torso rotatable at the waist about a vertical axis which is spring-biased toward a forward orientation. A spring-biased arm is rotatably mounted with respect to the torso to enable the arm and torso to be manually moved in one direction and then released to affect a quick full body movement in the opposite direction. Embodiments are shown for sport activities including golf, tennis, baseball and bowling.




U.S. Pat. No. 4,186,518 issued to Luke sets forth a KICKING DOLL WITH DETACHABLE TRIGGER MEANS having a toy figure resembling a soccer player supporting a pivotally secured spring-biased leg to form a kicking leg. A latch mechanism within the toy figure secures the leg in a drawn spring-loaded position. A separate and removable trigger apparatus is capable of engaging the toy figure and releasing the kicking action.




U.S. Pat. No. 2,903,264 issued to Munro, et al. sets forth a TABLE GAME WITH MAGNETIC PLAYING ELEMENT having a hockey game in which players are movable through a pivotal range of motion and inn which a playing element such as a hockey puck is formed to support a magnet therein.




U.S. Pat. No. 1,551,050 issued to Parsons sets forth a DOLL having magnets supported within the palm portion of the doll's hands. Various metal articles are capable being “held” by the doll due to their attraction to the palm magnets.




U.S. Pat. No. 5,087,219 issued to Price sets forth an ACTION CHARACTER FIGURE having a telescoping torso and lower body portion together with a spring-loaded arm mechanism.




U.S. Pat. No. 4,985,008 issued to Price sets forth a WRESTLER CHARACTER FIGURE having a pair of pivotally supported arms utilizing a spring pivot mechanism which facilitates the execution of a wrestler's throw of an opponent from above the head.




U.S. Pat. No. 4,623,318 issued to Tsiknopoulos, et al. sets forth a FIGURE WITH ROTATABLE TORSO AND VERTICALLY SWINGING ARMS having a pair of arms secured to the torso for relative movement with respect thereto in an upward direction about the shoulders when centrifugal force is applied to the torso.




U.S. Pat. No. 4,605,381 issued to MacBain, et al. sets forth an ANIMATED FIGURE TOY HAVING A UNITARY MULTIPLE FUNCTION SPRING supported within an upper torso of a toy figure and operatively coupled to a pivotally supported limb.




U.S. Pat. No. 3,758,982 issued to Lemelson, et al. sets forth an ACTIVITY DOLL having one or more pivotally mounted limbs arranged for movement from a normally retracted position at the figure's side to a front body or higher location. A spring-loaded trigger release mechanism allows the arms to be released against the spring mechanism to provide rapid movement thereof.




U.S. Pat. No. 3,906,661 issued to Weiser sets forth an ANIMATED TOY DOLL having a movable arm adapted to be moved automatically in a rapid downward chopping motion and a movable leg adapted to be moved automatically in a downward and upward kicking motion. A manual release is provided for executing limb movement.




U.S. Pat. No. 5,458,523 issued to Aoki, et al. sets forth an ACTION CHARACTER FIGURE ASSEMBLY having a pair of housings each defining an outer end with a manipulatable knob member supported thereon and a forward end supporting a toy figure. Apparatus is provided for causing the toy figure to respond to manipulation of the outer knob by the user to participate in a physical combat or the like.




While the foregoing described prior art devices have provided improvement in the art and have, in some instances, enjoyed commercial success, there remains nonetheless a continuing need in the art for evermore improved, interesting and exciting action toy figures.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Accordingly, it is a general object of the present invention to provide an improved articulated toy figure. It is a more particular object of the present invention to provide an improved articulated toy figure which simulates a novel sport activity. It is a still more particular object of the present invention to provide an improved articulated toy figure which is able to accurately and repeatedly execute the shooting operation of a basketball player.




In accordance with the present invention, there is provided a toy figure performing a basketball shot, the toy figure comprising: a torso defining an interior cavity; an arm pivotally secured to the torso to form a shoulder; a head supported by the arm having a first attraction element supported thereby; a spring-loaded arm mechanism supported within the interior cavity having a shaft rotatably supported by the torso and having one end joined to the arm and having a spring coupler and cam formed thereon together with a spring urging the arm toward a forwardly pivoting movement; a trigger latch mechanism supported within the interior cavity having a lock arm and arm pivot pivotally supported by the torso, the lock arm and the cam having a cooperating engagement members; a trigger button supported by the torso for exerting a force against the arm pivot which releases engagement of the lock arm and the cam allowing the spring to rapidly pivot the arm forwardly and downwardly; and a ball having a section attraction element supported thereby, the first and second attraction elements cooperating to releasibly maintain the ball against said hand, whereby the ball placed in the hand when the arm is cocked and released by the trigger button is shot forwardly and upwardly during the forwardly and downwardly pivotal motion of the arm.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The features of the present invention, which are believed to be novel, are set forth with particularity in the appended claims. The invention, together with further objects and advantages thereof, may best be understood by reference to the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in the several figures of which like reference numerals identify like elements and in which:





FIG. 1

sets forth a partial section side view of an articulated toy figure constructed in accordance with the present invention together with a cooperating basketball object;





FIG. 2

sets forth a section view of the cooperating basketball of the present invention articulated toy figure;





FIG. 3

sets forth a partially sectioned rear view of the torso portion of the present invention articulated toy figure;





FIG. 4

sets forth a partial section view of the torso portion of the present invention articulated toy figure taken along section lines


4





4


in

FIG. 3

;





FIG. 5

sets forth a partial section view of the shoulder portion of the present invention articulated toy figure taken along section lines


5





5


in

FIG. 3

;





FIG. 6

sets forth a partial section view of the torso portion of the present invention articulated toy figure in its arm cocked position; and





FIG. 7

sets forth a typical basketball goal provided for cooperation with the present invention articulated toy figure.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT





FIG. 1

sets forth partially sectioned side elevation view of an articulated toy figure constructed in accordance with the present invention and generally referenced by numeral


10


. Toy

FIG. 10

is preferably formed of a molded plastic material or the like and is formed to resemble young woman or young girl. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that toy

FIG. 10

may, if desired, be fabricated to replicate other appearance figures such as a male human or even fanciful or animal figures without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Toy

FIG. 10

includes a torso


11


forming a waist


12


and supporting a right leg


13


and a left leg


14


(left leg


14


shown in FIG.


3


). A foot


15


is supported at the lower end of right leg


13


and while not seen in the figures, it will be understood that left leg


14


supports a similar foot at the bottom end thereof. Toy

FIG. 10

is shown resting upon a flat surface and is standing substantially erect. Thus, toy

FIG. 10

includes a right upper arm


22


secured to torso


11


by a right shoulder joint


20


. With reference to

FIG. 3

, toy

FIG. 10

also includes a left upper arm


23


secured to torso


11


by a left shoulder joint


21


.




Returning to

FIG. 1

, in accordance with the present invention, right upper arm


22


is coupled to the internal spring-loaded trigger mechanism set forth in

FIGS. 3 through 6

. A pivoting elbow joint


24


couples right arm


22


to a right forearm


26


which in turn supports a right hand


28


. In further accordance with the present invention, right hand


28


defines a palm portion which supports an attraction element


30


. Toy

FIG. 10

further includes a trigger button


16


extending rearwardly from the back surface of torso


11


.




With temporary reference to

FIG. 3

, it will be noted that left upper arm


23


is pivotally coupled at an elbow joint


25


to forearm


27


which in turn supports left hand


29


.




In further accordance with the present invention, a ball


31


defining a generally spherical outer surface


32


is shown received upon right hand


28


of toy FIG.


10


. As is better seen in

FIG. 2

, ball


31


further supports an attraction element


33


. The combination of attraction element


30


of hand


28


and attraction element


33


of ball


31


preferably utilizes a pair of magnetically interactive elements which provide retention of ball


31


against hand


28


through magnetic attraction. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that other forms of releasible attachment may be utilized between ball


31


and hand


28


without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. For example, a weak adhesive similar to that used in adhesively posted notepads or the like may be used. The important aspect of the mechanism of attraction elements


30


and


33


is the provision of the releasible coupling which is established by placing ball


31


in proximity to hand


28


.




It will also be apparent to those skilled in the art that in the utilization of the preferred magnetic attachment mechanism that several combinations of attraction elements may be used in employing a magnetic retention force. For example, attraction elements


30


and


33


may each be magnets having oppositely positioned poles to provide magnetic attraction. Alternatively, either of attraction elements


30


or


33


may utilize a magnet while the remaining element utilizes a ferromagnetic material such as steel or the like. In the preferred fabrication of the present invention, a safety consideration arises which seeks to prevent child users from having toy

FIG. 10

throw objects which are not ball


31


and as a result the preferred fabrication of the present invention utilizes a magnet for element


33


within ball


31


and a simple metal member for attraction element


30


. In this manner, the child user cannot place unauthorized metal objects such as paper clips or the like against hand


28


and have them retained for shooting as they would be should a magnet be used in hand


28


.




In operation and by means set forth below in greater detail, the user cocks the throwing mechanism of the present invention by rotating upper arm


22


in the direction indicated by arrow


18


to a raised position at which a lock and trigger mechanism (set forth below in

FIG. 3

) is operative to lock the throwing position of right arm


22


. In addition, the pivotal attachment at elbow joint


24


facilitates positioning of hand


28


by pivotal movement of forearm


26


in the manner indicated by arrow


17


. Finally with ball


31


magnetically secured to hand


28


in the manner shown, toy

FIG. 10

is ready to undertake a basket shooting type throw. The throw is initiated by the user by simply pressing trigger button


16


as the user holds torso


11


to steady toy FIG.


10


. Once trigger button


16


has been pressed, the trigger lock mechanism within torso


11


(seen in

FIG. 3

) is released and the internal spring (spring


78


in

FIG. 3

) releases stored energy by rapidly pivoting the right arm of toy

FIG. 10

in the direction indicated by arrow


46


. This rapid forward movement overcomes the magnetic attraction between attraction elements


30


and


33


causing ball


31


to be thrust upwardly and forwardly in a flight path generally indicated by arrow


47


. The objective in the basketball game contemplated herein is for toy

FIG. 10

to successfully launch ball


31


toward a basket formed in goal


100


(seen in FIG.


7


).




To reload toy FIG.


10


and prepare for a follow-up shot, the user simply again pivots right upper arm


22


about shoulder


20


in the direction indicated by arrow


18


until the operative trigger lock mechanism (seen in

FIG. 3

) latches upper arm


22


in the raised position. Thereafter, the user may again position right forearm


26


by pivoting about elbow joint


24


and again place ball


31


within hand


28


.





FIG. 2

sets forth a section view of ball


31


utilizing a magnetic attraction element


33


which comprises a permanent magnet. Ball


31


defines a spherical surface


32


and is formed of hemispherical portions


34


and


35


. Portions


34


and


35


are differently fabricated in order to generally balance ball


31


against the substantial weight of attraction element


33


. Accordingly, it will be noted that hemisphere


35


is substantially solid plastic material while hemisphere


34


defines substantial open space to reduce the weight therein. In the preferred fabrication of the invention, the solid plastic material of hemisphere


35


generally balances the combined weight of attraction element


33


and hemisphere


34


. Thus, hemisphere


35


defines a pair of extending posts


42


and


45


which are received within apertures


40


and


44


respectively of cylindrical bosses


41


and


43


. A conventional attachment mechanism such as adhesive attachment or the like may be utilized to secure portions


34


and


35


together.





FIG. 3

sets forth a partially sectioned rear view of toy

FIG. 10

which shows the internal arm spring and trigger latch mechanisms of the present invention figure. As described above, toy

FIG. 10

is preferably fabricated of a plurality of molded plastic parts which includes a torso portion


11


having a right leg


13


and a left leg


14


secured thereto. Torso


11


further defines an interior cavity


50


and a pair of shoulder sockets


66


and


67


. A right upper arm


22


is received within socket


66


and further includes an inwardly extending web


60


joined to a flange


61


. Flange


61


and web


60


are further joined to a rotatable shaft


64


which is rotatably supported by an aperture


63


formed in a flange


62


within interior cavity


50


. Shaft


64


is further supported by a pair of flanges


90


and


91


having respective apertures formed therein which receive the end portion of shaft


64


and provide a rotational bearing therefor. Shaft


64


further includes a cam


65


having a shape better seen in

FIGS. 4 and 6

. A spring coupler


70


is further joined to cam


65


and is rotatable therewith. Spring coupler


70


further includes a notch


71


which receives end


73


of a coil spring


78


. Spring


78


is wound upon shaft


64


and, as is better seen in

FIG. 4

, includes a static end


79


.




Toy

FIG. 10

further includes a lock arm


74


which rides upon cam


65


in the manner shown in

FIGS. 4 and 6

and described below. Suffice it to note here that lock arm


74


is capable of engaging cam


65


at some positions of the cam. Lock arm


74


is further joined to an arm pivot


76


which is pivotally supported within interior cavity


50


by a pivot shaft


75


. Pivot arm


76


is further coupled to a spring


77


which provides a spring force against pivot arm


76


urging pivot arm


76


toward the rear of torso


11


.




A pivot button


16


is slidably supported in the rear surface of torso


11


in the manner shown in

FIGS. 4 and 6

. Trigger button


16


extends inwardly through an elongated aperture


80


formed in arm pivot


76


.




Toy

FIG. 10

further includes a left upper arm


23


having an elbow


24


joined to a left forearm


27


which in turn supports a left hand


29


. Left upper arm


23


is received within socket


67


and includes a shaft


51


captive within an aperture


54


formed in an internal support flange within interior cavity


50


. As a result, left shoulder


21


provides pivotal attachment of left upper arm


23


.




The operation of the spring-loaded arm and trigger latch of the present invention toy figure is set forth below in

FIGS. 4 and 6

in greater detail. However, suffice it to note here that ball


31


(seen in

FIG. 1

) may be secured to attraction element


30


utilizing the above-described attractions such as adhesive or magnetic. Attraction element


30


, it will be recalled, is preferably formed of a metallic disk cooperating with a permanent magnet secured within ball


31


. The coupling of upper arm


22


through web


60


and flange


61


to shaft


64


facilitates the pivoting motion of upper arm


22


toward the raised position shown in FIG.


1


. During this rotation, the throwing mechanism is moved to its loaded or cocked position. As shaft


64


rotates, energy is stored within spring


78


due to the concurrent rotation of spring coupler


70


. Once cam


65


reaches its engagement position with lock arm


74


, the force of spring


77


against arm pivot


76


maintains the lock arm to cam engagement and latches arm


22


in the raised and cocked position. Triggering of the basket shooting activity is provided by the cooperation of pivot


75


which pivotally supports the combination of lock arm


74


and arm pivot


76


. Because spring


77


urges arm pivot


76


rearwardly, the force applied by trigger button


16


extending forwardly against arm plate


76


overcomes the force of spring


77


and releases the engagement of lock arm


74


to cam


65


. Once the latch has been released, spring


78


rapidly rotates shaft


64


and upper arm


22


to provide the basketball shooting action.





FIG. 4

sets forth a partial section side view of toy

FIG. 10

taken along section lines


4





4


in FIG.


3


. By way of overview,

FIG. 4

shows a section view of the arm operating mechanism of the present invention in which upper arm


22


is in its relaxed position. In contrast,

FIG. 6

sets forth the operative mechanism within toy


10


when arm


22


has been pivoted upwardly to the full cocked position in preparation to perform the basket shooting activity described above.




More specifically, toy

FIG. 10

includes a torso


11


defining an interior cavity


50


within which the operative mechanism of the present invention toy figure is supported. As described above, a cam


65


is supported by a shaft


64


(seen in

FIG. 3

) which is ultimately joined to an upper arm


22


using the apparatus better seen in FIG.


3


. Toy

FIG. 10

further includes a spring coupler


70


joined to shaft


64


and cam


65


upon which a coil spring


78


is wound. Spring


78


includes a static end


79


secured within interior cavity


50


and a movable end


73


which as is better seen in

FIG. 3

is secured to spring coupler


70


. Cam


65


defines a notch


68


and is rotatable along with spring coupler


70


and shaft


64


(seen in FIG.


3


).




Toy

FIG. 10

further includes a lock arm


74


having a notch


85


formed therein. Lock arm


74


is pivotally supported within interior cavity


50


by a pivot


75


received within a flange


93


. Flange


93


is preferably formed integrally with torso


11


. Torso


11


further defines a boss


96


having a passage


97


defined therein. Torso


11


also defines a recess


86


on the rear portion thereof within which a button


16


is received. A flange


87


is joined to button


16


and further supports a forwardly extending guide pin


88


. An arm pivot


76


joined to lock arm


74


includes a spring post


95


and an aperture


80


formed therein. Guide pin


88


passes through aperture


80


which is sized to freely pass guide pin


88


while preventing flange


87


from passing therethrough. Spring post


95


supports a spring


77


which is captivated against spring post


95


and produces a spring force which urges arm pivot


76


toward a counterclockwise rotation about pivot


75


.




In operation, the outward force applied to arm pivot


76


by captive spring


77


against spring post


95


urges lock arm


74


toward pivotal movement about pivot


75


in the direction indicated by arrow


94


. This pivotal motion of lock arm


74


forces the upper end of lock arm


74


against the surface of cam


65


. Upper arm


22


shown in dashed-line representation extends generally forwardly in a relaxed position in which spring


78


exerts little or no spring force. Arm


22


is moved to the cocked position by pivoting arm


22


upwardly in the direction indicated by arrow


84


. This upward pivoting of upper arm


22


produces a corresponding pivoting motion of cam


65


, spring coupler


70


and shaft


64


(the latter seen in FIG.


3


). As upper arm


22


pivots upwardly, cam


65


is rotated correspondingly until notch


68


of cam


65


is aligned with notch


85


of lock arm


74


. Once this alignment is reached, the force spring


77


pivoting lock arm


74


in the direction of arrow


94


locks upper arm


22


in the raised position against the force of spring


78


.





FIG. 5

sets forth a partial section view showing upper arm


22


supported upon torso


11


. Within torso


11


, a stop limit member


102


is positioned within the path of flange


61


supported by web


60


which in turn is coupled to upper arm


22


in the manner described above. The cooperative function of stop


102


, flange


61


and web


60


provides a travel limit for the pivotal movement of upper arm


22


during the energy storing and cocking operation in which upper arm


22


is pivoted in the direction indicated by arrow


101


. Thus, the operative mechanism of the present invention is protected against excessive force and excessive movement of upper arm


22


when storing energy for a basketball shot.





FIG. 6

sets forth a partial section view of toy

FIG. 10

taken along section lines


4





4


in

FIG. 3

in which the operative mechanism of the present invention toy figure is moved to its fully cocked position prior to the above-described ball shooting activity.




More specifically, toy

FIG. 10

includes a torso


11


defining an interior cavity


50


within which the operative mechanism of the present invention toy figure is supported. As described above, a cam


65


is supported by a shaft


64


(seen in

FIG. 3

) which is ultimately joined to an upper arm


22


using the apparatus better seen in FIG.


3


. Toy

FIG. 10

further includes a spring coupler


70


joined to shaft


64


and cam


65


upon which a coil spring


78


is wound. Spring


78


includes a static end


79


secured within interior cavity


50


and a movable end


73


which as is better seen in

FIG. 3

is secured to spring coupler


70


. Cam


65


defines a notch


68


and is rotatable along with spring coupler


70


and shaft


64


(seen in FIG.


3


).




Toy

FIG. 10

further includes a lock arm


74


having a notch


85


formed therein. Lock arm


74


is pivotally supported within interior cavity


50


by a pivot


75


received within a flange


93


. Flange


93


is preferably formed integrally with torso


11


. Torso


11


further defines a boss


96


having a passage


97


defined therein. Torso


11


also defines a recess


86


on the rear portion thereof within which a button


16


is received. A flange


87


is joined to button


16


and further supports a forwardly extending guide pin


88


. An arm pivot


76


joined to lock arm


74


includes a spring post


95


and an aperture


80


formed therein. Guide pin


88


passes through aperture


80


which is sized to freely pass guide pin


88


while preventing flange


87


from passing therethrough. Spring post


95


supports a spring


77


which is captivated against spring post


95


and produces a spring force which urges arm pivot


76


toward a counterclockwise rotation about pivot


75


.




In operation once upper arm


22


has been pivoted to the raised position shown and cam


65


is locked to lock arm


74


by the engagement of notches


68


and


85


respectively, end


73


of spring


78


has been moved by coupler


70


to the spring-loaded position shown in FIG.


6


. With the movement of end


73


, substantial energy is stored within spring


78


which urges arm


22


toward pivotal motion in the direction indicated by arrow


99


. With cam


65


fully engaging lock arm


74


and spring


77


urging lock arm


74


against cam


65


, upper arm


22


is maintained in a raised and locked position against the force of spring


78


.




A basket shooting activity is initiated by pressing trigger button


16


inwardly in the direction indicated by arrow


89


which brings flange


87


against arm pivot


76


. As mentioned above, aperture


80


of arm pivot


76


is smaller than flange


87


. As a result, a force applied to button


16


is communicated by flange


87


against arm pivot


76


. This force results in overcoming spring


77


and pivoting the combination of arm pivot


76


and lock arm


74


about pivot


75


in the direction indicated by arrow


98


. As lock arm


74


has pivoted away from cam


65


, the engagement of notches


68


and


85


is released and the stored energy within spring


78


rapidly rotates cam


65


, coupler


70


, flange


61


, shaft


64


and web


60


(seen in

FIG. 3

) to provide a high speed pivotal movement of upper arm


22


in the direction indicated by arrow


99


. As mentioned above and shown in

FIG. 1

, the rapid motion of upper arm


22


causes ball


31


to be launched. Arm


22


then comes to a rest position shown in

FIG. 4

where after the cycle may be repeated.





FIG. 7

sets forth a perspective view of a typical basketball goal suitable for use with the present invention toy figure and generally referenced by numeral


100


. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that a variety of differently shaped basketball goals having differing appearances from goal


100


may be utilized without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In its preferred fabrication, goal


100


is fabricated of a plurality of snapped together molded plastic components. Thus, goal


100


includes a generally rectangular base


105


supporting a vertically extending support post


106


. A backboard


107


is secured to the upper end of post


106


and supports a basketball hoop


108


. A flexible net


109


is secured to hoop


108


. For purposes of relative size between hoop


108


and ball


31


, ball


31


is shown in the perspective view of FIG.


7


.




What has been shown is an articulated toy figure for simulating basketball play in which a spring-loaded and trigger release mechanism is utilized to spring load one arm of the toy figure. A pair of attraction elements such as a pair of elements attracted by magnetic force is supported to provide one element within the ball and the remaining element within the palm of the spring-loaded arm. Through a simple pivotal motion cocking operation, the spring-loaded arm is poised for launching the ball by the simple release of a trigger button.




While particular embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that changes and modifications may be made without departing from the invention in its broader aspects. Therefore, the aim in the appended claims is to cover all such changes and modifications as fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention.



Claims
  • 1. A toy figure performing a basketball shot, said toy figure comprising:a torso defining an interior cavity; an arm pivotally secured to said torso to form a shoulder; a hand supported by said arm having a first attraction element supported thereby; a spring-loaded arm mechanism supported within said interior cavity having a shaft rotatably supported by said torso and having one end joined to said arm and having a spring coupler and cam formed thereon together with a spring urging said arm toward a forwardly pivoting movement; a trigger latch mechanism supported within said interior cavity having a lock arm and arm pivot pivotally supported by said torso, said lock arm and said cam having a cooperating engagement members; a trigger button supported by said torso for exerting a force against said arm pivot which releases engagement of said lock arm and said cam allowing said spring to rapidly pivot said arm forwardly and downwardly; and a ball having a section attraction element supported thereby, said first and second attraction elements cooperating to releasibly maintain said ball against said hand, whereby said ball placed in said hand when said arm is cocked and released by said trigger button is shot forwardly and upwardly during said forwardly and downwardly pivotal motion of said arm.
  • 2. The toy figure set forth in claim 1 wherein said first and second attraction elements are magnetic attraction.
  • 3. The toy figure set forth in claim 2 wherein said first attraction element is a ferromagnetic metal and said second attraction element is a permanent magnet.
  • 4. The toy figure set forth in claim 2 wherein said first and second attraction elements are permanent magnets.
  • 5. The toy figure set forth in claim 2 wherein said first attraction element is a permanent magnet and said second attraction element is a ferromagnetic metal.
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