Articulating blocks toy

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6482063
  • Patent Number
    6,482,063
  • Date Filed
    Friday, November 17, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, November 19, 2002
    21 years ago
Abstract
The present invention is a toy that can be manipulated to form various configurations. The toy include a plurality of blocks, many of which have a combination of slots with or without holes and are held together by an elastic cord. The combination of slots and holes together with the elastic nature of the cord allows the user to change the relative relationship of any given block to the block adjacent to it.
Description




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to toys. More specifically, the present invention relates to toys that children and adults can manipulate to form various configurations. The present invention is designed to be simple, while at the same time providing the user with a maximum number of options. for forming and reforming the toy into the those configurations.




The present invention is a toy made from wood shapes or blocks that are slotted and/or drilled and held together by an elastic cord. It should be understood that the blocks could be made from plastic, stone, metal or other suitable materials. The number and shape of the blocks can vary depending on the toy theme. Depending on the materials used the blocks may be clear coated, stained, or painted. While being held together by the elastic cord, the slotted/drilled blocks can be manipulated into a wide variety of structures, shapes, or animated poses that look like known or fanciful animals or things.




Some of the blocks may be designed to look like certain body parts, such as a dog's head, women's waist, and horse's neck. The number of blocks used can be sufficient to create multiple appendages and multiple joints for at least some of the appendages (See FIG.


1


). By doing so the user can configure the toy of the present invention to include—for example—a hip joint, knee joint and foot.




Separate toys or groups of blocks can be placed together to construct larger structures or settings consisting of multiple animals.




The design and advantages of the present invention will become apparent upon review of the drawings and detailed description which follows:











DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is an isometric view of the present invention with the blocks configured to represent a marching or walking person;





FIG. 2

is an isometric view of the blocks of

FIG. 1

reconfigured to create a fanciful representation of an ostrich;





FIG. 3

is an isometric view of the blocks of

FIG. 1

reconfigured to create a fanciful representation of an airplane;





FIG. 4

is an isometric view of the blocks of the present invention configured to form a generally solid block;





FIG. 5



a


is a side view of two blocks from

FIG. 1

that have been cut in half and a portion of an elastic cord of the present invention showing a countersunk hole (to hide the knot in the cord) in an end of one block, a drilled hole, the slots and the relationship of the elastic cord to the slots and countersunk hole of the block when the blocks are aligned in a linear relationship;





FIG. 5



b


is a side view of two blocks from

FIG. 1

with a portion of an elastic cord of the present invention pulled out of the blocks showing the relationship of the slots and holes to the blocks;





FIG. 5



c


is a side view of four blocks from

FIG. 1

that have been cut in half to show the relationship of the elastic cord to the slots of the block when the blocks are aligned in a combined linear relationship and angular relationship;





FIG. 6

is view of the five different types of blocks of the present invention used to construct the articulating block toy depicted in

FIGS. 7



a


-


7




c


without any connecting elastic cord;





FIGS. 7



a


-


7




c


are isometric views of the blocks of the present invention transformed in stages from the cubic formation depicted in

FIG. 4

into a standing person;





FIG. 8

is an isometric view of the blocks of the present invention configured to represent a human expressive state;





FIG. 9

is an isometric view of the blocks of the present invention configured to represent another human expressive state;





FIG. 10

is an isometric view of the blocks of the present invention configured to represent yet another human expressive state;





FIG. 11

is an isometric view of a different set of blocks of the present invention with modified torso blocks to depict a woman figure when configured as shown;





FIG. 12

is an isometric view of another set of different blocks of the present invention made to represent a horse when configured as shown; and





FIG. 13

is an isometric view of yet another set of different blocks of the present invention made to represent a dog when configured as shown.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




The articulating block unit of the embodiment shown in

FIG. 1

consists of five main block types


20


as shown in FIG.


6


. The five main block types


20


include a head, or end block


22


, an upper torso block


24


, a lower torso, or base block


26


, an appendage block


28


, and a terminal block


30


. As will be noted in

FIG. 6

, the blocks


20


have various combinations and arrangements of slots


32


and countersunk holes


34


and holes


36


.




The head block


22


has a countersunk hole


34


that extends into a slot


32


. The upper torso block


24


has a hole


36


that connects with two slots


32


, and a third slot


32


that connects to a hole


36


. The lower torso block


26


has three slots


32


and three countersunk holes


34


. Each slot


36


of the lower torso block


26


is connected to one countersunk hole


34


of the lower torso block


26


. The appendage block


28


has two slots


32


at 90° angles to each other that—when cut—form a through-hole


40


. The terminal block


30


has one slot


32


and one countersunk hole


34


that connects to the slot


32


.




All blocks


20


that make-up an articulating block toy of the present invention are connected by an elastic cord or rubber binder


42


which allows each block


20


to be moved to different, but connected positions, in relationship to an adjacent block or blocks


20


. The relationship of the elastic cord


42


to a group of blocks


20


can be seen in

FIGS. 5



a


-


5




c


. In particular,

FIG. 5



c


shows how the elastic cord


42


maintains a group of blocks


20


in both linear and angular positions. The elastic quality of the cord


42


enables adjacent blocks


20


to be pulled apart a sufficient distance so that they can be rotated and/or moved in an angular direction relative to an adjacent block or blocks


20


.




With reference to

FIG. 6

, four elastic cords (not shown) would be used with the five types of blocks


20


shown, and with the additional appendage blocks


28


and terminal blocks


30


needed to build the articulating block toy invention shown in

FIGS. 1

,


4


and


7




a


-


7




c


. One elastic cord


42


would join the one terminal “hand” block


30


to the other terminal “hand” block


30


by passing through the upper torso hole


36


and slots


32


, through appendage “arm” blocks


28


, and through the terminal “hand” blocks


30


. The elastic cord


42


would be under sufficient tension so that when the ends were knotted they would be drawn into the countersunk holes


34


of the terminal “hand” blocks


30


, thus pulling the set of blocks


20


together in a moveable relationship.




A second elastic cord (not shown) would similarly interconnect the lower torso block


26


, upper torso block


24


, and head block


22


. This second elastic cord


42


also would be under sufficient tension so that when the ends were knotted, one knotted end would be drawn into the countersunk hole


34


in the head block


22


and the second knotted end would be drawn into the bottom middle countersunk hole


35


in the lower torso block


26


, thus pulling the three blocks


20


together in a moveable relationship.




Finally a third and fourth elastic cord (not shown) would be similarly used to interconnect two sets of appendage “leg” blocks


28


and terminal “foot” blocks


30


to the lower torso block


26


. More specifically, one elastic cord


42


would join the one terminal “foot” block


30


to the one side of the lower torso block


26


by passing through one of the lower torso's side countersunk hole


37


and slot


32


, through the appendage “leg” blocks


28


, and through a terminal “foot” block


30


. The elastic cords


42


would be under sufficient tension so that when the ends were knotted one knotted end of each elastic cord


42


would be drawn into one of the countersunk holes


37


in one side of the lower torso block


26


and the second knotted end of each elastic cord


42


would be drawn into each of the terminal “foot” blocks


30


, thus pulling the all the blocks


20


together in a moveable relationship.




In use, the articulating blocks


20


can be used to make animal and/or inanimate shapes as depicted in

FIGS. 1-4

and


7




a


-


7




c


. The articulating blocks


20


enable a user to rearrange the blocks


20


to create an animate object (e.g. a person) from an inanimate object (e.g. a cube). For example,

FIGS. 4 and 7



a


-


7




c


show the transformation of the articulating block invention from an inanimate cube to a standing man.

FIG. 7



a


shows the left arm swinging up 90° and the left leg rotating down away from the torso blocks


24


,


26


, as indicated by the arrows.

FIG. 7



b


shows the head rotating to the toy's right, the left arm swinging to the side of the torso, the left leg rotating 90° at the knee, the right arm swinging back 45° and then the right leg blocks becoming aligned so they are straight legged with the foot outward at a 45° angle, as shown by the arrows.

FIG. 7



c


shows the head rotating to face straight ahead, the left arm and hand swing down along the torso blocks


24


,


26


, the left leg pivoting at the thigh and knee to stand straight legged with the right leg, and the right arm and hand aligned with the side of the torso blocks


24


,


26


, as shown by the arrows.




Not only can an articulating block toy be used to make various shaped objects as shown in

FIGS. 1-3

, but they can be used to depict a variety of expressions, and poses as shown in

FIGS. 8-11

. The blocks


20


can be manufactured in a variety of shapes to depict other specific animate or inanimate objects such as the woman gymnast shown in

FIG. 11

, the horse shown in

FIG. 12

, and the dog shown in FIG.


13


.




Other uses of the articulating block toy of the present invention include using the a brain teaser puzzle. For example, the challenge could be to manipulate the blocks


20


from the standing man shown in

FIG. 1

to the cube shape shown in

FIG. 4

in the shortest period of time. The articulating block toy also could be used as an aid in three-dimensional drawing as it can be set in almost any position that is possible by the human body.




The blocks


20


can be made of wood, plastic, metal or stone. The cord


42


can be made of nylon covered rubber strands or any other relatively thin elastic material. The preferred material for the blocks


20


is wood, because of its perceived quality, sound, feel, and warmth. The preferred material for cord


42


is multi-strand rubber covered with braided nylon because it has great strength while allowing flexibility.




Although a description of the preferred embodiment has been presented, it is contemplated that various changes, including those mentioned above, could be made without deviating from the spirit of the present invention.



Claims
  • 1. A toy comprising:at least five blocks, each said block having a first slot that lies in a first plane, and a second slot that is interconnected with the first slot and lies in a second plane that intersects the first plane; at least one elastic cord that maintain said at least five blocks in an interrelated and moveable relationship to each other; at least two end blocks having at least one slot and having at least one countersunk hole, wherein said at least one countersunk hole extends into at least one slot of said end blocks; and at least one base block comprising; a first slot that lies in a first plane; a second slot that lies in a second plane generally parallel with the first plane; a third slot that lies in a third plane generally parallel with the first plane; first countersunk hole located in the first plane that extends into the first slot; a second countersunk hole located in the second plane that extends into the second slot; and a third countersunk hole located in the third plane that extends into the third slot.
  • 2. The toy of claim 1, wherein all of said blocks are maintained in an interrelated and moveable relationship to each other by elastic cords.
  • 3. The toy of claim 2, wherein said blocks have more than one shape.
  • 4. The toy of claim 2, wherein at least one of said blocks is in the shape of an animal head.
  • 5. The toy of claim 4, wherein at least one of said blocks has a rectangular face.
  • 6. The toy of claim 5, wherein at least one of said blocks has a square face.
  • 7. The toy of claim 1, wherein the toy can be reconfigured from the shape of a generally solid block having at least four rectangular faces into the shape of an animal.
  • 8. A toy comprising:(i) a first block comprising a slot and an aperture that extends into the slot; (ii) a second block comprising a first slot located on a first face of the second block, a second slot located on a second face of the second block, the second face being generally perpendicular to the first face, a third slot located on a third face of the second block, the third face being generally perpendicular to the first face, and generally parallel to the second face, a first aperture extending from a fourth face of the second block to the first slot, the fourth face being generally parallel to the first face and generally perpendicular to the second face, a second aperture extending from the second slot to the first slot, and a third aperture extending from the third slot to the first slot; (iii) a third block comprising a first face and a second face being generally parallel to each other, and three apertures extending between the first face and second face, wherein the apertures lie in three separate planes generally parallel to each other; (iv) a fourth block comprising a first slot located on a first face of the fourth block and lying in a first plane, and a second slot located on a second face of the fourth block, the sect slot being interconnected with and lying in a second plane that intersects the first plane, the second face of the fourth block being generally parallel with the first face of the fourth block; and (v) an elastic cord which keeps the blocks in an interrelated and moveable relationship to each other.
  • 9. The toy of claim 8, wherein the toy can be configured to form the shape of a human being, comprising:a head comprising one first block; an upper torso comprising one second block which is connected to the head; a lower torso comprising one third block which is connected to the upper torso; two upper appendages, each upper appendage comprising three fourth blocks and one first block, with one of the fourth blocks of each upper appendage connected to the upper torso; and two lower appendages, each lower appendage comprising three fourth blocks and one first block, with one of the fourth blocks of each lower appendage connected to the lower torso.
  • 10. The toy of claim 8, wherein said blocks have more than one shape.
  • 11. The toy of claim 8, wherein at least one of said blocks is in the shape of an animal head.
  • 12. The toy of claim 8, wherein at least one of said blocks has a rectangular face.
  • 13. The toy of claim 8, wherein at least one of said blocks has a square face.
  • 14. The toy of claim 8, wherein the toy can be configured to form the shape of a dog, comprising:a head comprising one first block; an upper torso comprising one second block which is connected to the head; a lower torso comprising one third block which is connected to the upper torso; two upper appendages, each upper appendage comprising three fourth blocks and one first block, with one of the fourth blocks of each upper appendage connected to the upper torso; and two lower appendages, each lower appendage comprising three fourth blocks and one first block, with one of the fourth blocks of each lower appendage connected to the lower torso.
  • 15. The toy of claim 8, wherein the toy can be configured to form the shape of a horse, comprising:a head comprising one first block; an upper torso comprising one second block which is connected to the head; a lower torso comprising one third block which is connected to the upper torso; two upper appendages, each upper appendage comprising three fourth blocks and one first block, with one of the fourth blocks of each upper appendage connected to the upper torso; and two lower appendages, each lower appendage comprising three fourth blocks and one first block, with one of the fourth blocks of each lower appendage connected to the lower torso.
  • 16. The toy of claim 8, wherein the toy can be reconfigured from the shape of a block having at least four rectangular faces into the shape of an animal.
  • 17. A toy consisting essentially of:(i) five first blocks, each first block having a slot and having a countersunk hole, wherein said countersunk hole extends into said slot; (ii) a second block having a first slot located on a first face of the second block, a second slot located on a second face of the second block, the second face being generally perpendicular to the first face, a third slot located on a third face of the second block, the third face being generally perpendicular to the first face and generally parallel to the second face, a first aperture extending from a fourth face of the second block to the first slot, the fourth face being generally parallel to the first face and generally perpendicular to the second face, a second aperture extending from the second slot to the first slot, and a third aperture extending from the third slot to the first slot; (iii) a third block having a first slot that lies in a first plane, a second slot that lies in a second plane generally parallel with the first plane, a third slot that lies in a third plane generally parallel with the first plane, a first countersunk hole located in the first plane that extends into the first slot, a second countersunk hole located in the second plane that extends into the second slot, and a third countersunk hole located in the third plane that extends into the third slot; (iv) twelve fourth blocks, each fourth block having a first slot located on a first face of the fourth block and lying in a first plane, and a second slot located on a second face of the fourth block, the second slot being interconnected with and lying in a second plane that intersects the first plane, the second face of the fourth block being generally parallel with the first face of the fourth block; and (v) at least one elastic cord which keeps the blocks in an interrelated and moveable relationship to each other.
  • 18. The toy of claim 17, wherein the toy can be configured to form the shape of a human being, the toy consisting essentially of:a head consisting essentially of one first block; an upper torso consisting essentially of one second block which is connected to the head; a lower torso consisting essentially of one third block which is connected to the upper torso; two upper appendages, each upper appendage consisting essentially of three fourth blocks and one first block, with one of the fourth blocks of each upper appendage connected to the upper torso; and two lower appendages, each lower appendage consisting essentially of three fourth blocks and one first block, with one of the fourth blocks of each lower appendage connected to the lower torso.
Parent Case Info

This application is based on U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/166,216 filed Nov. 18, 1999, and claims under 35 U.S.C. § 119(e), the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/166,216.

US Referenced Citations (4)
Number Name Date Kind
956632 Finch May 1910 A
2825178 Hawkins Mar 1958 A
4997375 Heinz Mar 1991 A
5302148 Heinz Apr 1994 A
Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60/166216 Nov 1999 US