Information
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Patent Grant
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6354304
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Patent Number
6,354,304
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Date Filed
Friday, July 14, 200024 years ago
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Date Issued
Tuesday, March 12, 200222 years ago
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Inventors
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Original Assignees
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Examiners
- Manahan; Todd E.
- Comstock; David C.
Agents
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CPC
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US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 132 73
- 132 735
- 132 285
- 132 200
- 132 745
- 206 581
- 206 813
- 206 81
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International Classifications
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Abstract
An artificial fingernail, fingernail kit and a method of applying the artificial fingernails to natural nails. The artificial fingernail comprises a nail body made from transparent plastic and having a nail bed portion and a nail tip portion. The nail bed portion corresponds in size and shape to the nail bed of a natural fingernail and is applied over a natural fingernail. The nail tip portion contains opaque decorations that obscure a natural nail tip when the artificial fingernail is applied over a natural fingernail. The artificial fingernail is applied to the natural nail with a translucent pink adhesive. This way, the artificial fingernail has the color and appearance of a natural fingernail. This is especially important when doing a french manicure.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
This invention relates to an artificial nail and to a method of applying the artificial nail to a natural fingernail. In particular, the invention relates to an artificial nail that has the appearance of a natural nail once it is applied.
2. The Prior Art
Traditional artificial fingernails are made of an opaque hard, flexible plastic. They are applied over natural nails with an adhesive and then covered with nail polish. These nails look like natural nails only when covered with polish, because the artificial nails completely obscure the natural nail bed underneath.
Because of the opacity of the artificial nails, a french-style manicure is impossible. A french manicure is one in which only the nail tip is colored, (usually white) and the nail bed is left a natural color or tinted only slightly pink. Attempts at a french manicure with artificial nails do not look natural, because the opaque artificial nail bed portion cannot be made to look like a natural nail bed.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
It is therefore an object of the invention to provide an artificial nail and a method for applying the nail, in which the natural nail bed is visible, and the entire nail looks as if it were a natural nail.
It is another object of the invention to provide an artificial nail that can be easily applied by a consumer without the need for an experienced nail technician.
It is a further object of the invention to provide an artificial nail that is simple and inexpensive to manufacture.
These and other objects of the invention are accomplished by an artificial fingernail comprising a nail body made from transparent material and having a nail bed portion and a nail tip portion. The nail bed portion corresponds in size and shape to the nail bed of a natural fingernail and is applied over a natural fingernail. The nail tip portion contains opaque decorations that obscure a natural. nail tip when the artificial fingernail is applied over a natural fingernail. This way, the artificial fingernail has the color and appearance of a natural fingernail. This is especially important when doing a french manicure.
The artificial nail is preferably made from ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene) plastic. However, other materials could also be used.
To give the appearance of a french manicure, the opaque decorations comprise white paint over the entire nail tip portion. Other decorations could also be done. To give an even more decorative appearance, decorative designs can be applied over all or a portion of the nail. Such designs can include air-brushed or printed flowers, birds, or any other designs. These designs are used in addition to the decoration that covers the area corresponding to a natural nail tip. It is important that the natural nail tip not be visible through the artificial nail, because the artificial nail would not look natural. Only the natural nail bed is visible through the artificial nail.
The artificial nail is preferably coated with a top coat of transparent sealer to protect the decoration and designs. Thus, the nail comes pre-finished and does not need any additional polish once it is applied to the natural fingernails.
The invention also includes an artificial fingernail fingernail kit, comprising at least 10 of the artificial nails described above, along with a portion of a translucent pink adhesive. The adhesive is preferably an ethylcyanoacrylate, but other adhesives could also be used. The natural nail color is visible through both the adhesive and artificial nail when the artificial nail is applied to a natural nail with the adhesive.
The invention also comprises a method of applying artificial fingernails, comprising applying the translucent pink adhesive to the artificial nail described above, and placing the artificial nail over a natural nail, so that the natural nail bed is visible through the artificial nail and the adhesive.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Other objects and features of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description considered in connection with the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood, however, that the drawings are designed as an illustration only and not as a definition of the limits of the invention.
In the drawings, wherein similar reference characters denote similar elements throughout the several views:
FIG. 1
shows a top view of the artificial nail according to the invention;
FIG. 2
shows a side view of the artificial nail as applied to a natural fingernail; and
FIG. 3
shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the layers of natural nail, artificial nail and paint according to the invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring now in detail to the drawings
FIGS. 1 and 2
show the artificial nail
10
according to the invention. Artificial nail
10
is made of a transparent plastic and comprises a nail bed portion
11
, and a nail tip portion
12
. The dividing line
13
between bed portion
11
and tip portion
12
corresponds to the transition of a natural nail from bed to tip. Tip portion
12
is painted with an opaque white paint
15
to resemble a french manicure. Additional designs
14
are applied over the bed portion
11
and tip portion
12
to enhance the nail's appearance.
To apply nail
10
to a natural fingernail, a translucent pink adhesive
18
, shown in
FIG. 3
, is applied to nail bed portion
11
, in a conventional manner. Nail
10
is then placed on top of a natural nail
21
on finger
20
, as shown in
FIGS. 2 and 3
. The natural nail tip
22
extends out under tip portion
12
, but is not visible through nail
10
, due to the decoration painted on nail tip
12
. However, nail bed portion
11
is transparent, and the natural nail bed
21
is visible though bed portion
11
. This way, artificial nail
10
resembles a natural nail. Preferably, a transparent top coat easier
16
is applied over the entire artificial nail to protect decoration
15
.
The artificial nails
10
according to the invention preferably made of ABS plastic, and can be trimmed and ed to a desired size and shape. Accordingly, while only a single embodiment of the sent invention has been shown and described, it is obvious that many changes and modifications may be made thereunto without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims
- 1. An artificial fingernail, comprising a nail body made from transparent material and having a nail bed portion and a nail tip portion that generally corresponds to the transition of a natural nail from bed to tip, the nail bed portion being entirely substantially clear and transparent and corresponding in size and shape to the nail bed of a natural fingernail, and adapted to be adhered to a natural fingernail to display substantially of the natural nail bed therethrough, all and said nail tip portion being painted with an opaque decoration that obscures a natural nail tip when said artificial fingernail is applied over a natural fingernail.
- 2. The artificial fingernail according to claim 1, wherein the opaque decoration comprises white paint covering the entire nail tip portion, to give the appearance of a french manicure.
- 3. The artificial fingernail according to claim 1, further comprising decorative designs applied over the entire fingernail.
- 4. The artificial fingernail according to claim 1, further comprising a transparent sealer applied over the artificial nail, to protect the decoration.
- 5. An artificial fingernail kit, comprising:at least ten artificial fingernails, each nail comprising a nail body made from transparent plastic and having a nail bed portion and a nail tip portion and a dividing line between the nail bed portion and the nail tip portion that generally corresponds to the transition of a natural nail from bed to tip, the nail bed portion being entirely substantially clear and transparent and corresponding in size and shape to the nail bed of a natural fingernail, and adapted to be adhered to a natural fingernail to display substantially all of the natural nail bed to be visible therethrough, wherein said nail tip portion contains an opaque decoration painted thereon that obscures a natural nail tip when said artificial fingernail is applied over a natural fingernail; and a translucent pink adhesive, wherein the natural nail color is visible through the adhesive and artificial nail when the artificial nail is applied to a natural nail with the adhesive.
- 6. A method of applying artificial fingernails, comprising:applying a translucent pink adhesive to an artificial nail, said artificial nail comprising a nail body made from transparent material and having a nail bed portion and a nail tip portion and a dividing line between the nail bed portion and the nail tip portion that generally corresponds to the transition of a natural nail from bed to tip, the nail bed portion corresponding in size and shape to the nail bed of a natural fingernail, and said nail tip portion being entirely substantially clear and transparent and being painted with an opaque decoration that obscures a natural nail tip when said artificial fingernail is applied over a natural fingernail, wherein said adhesive is applied to the nail bed portion only; and placing the nail bed portion over a natural nail bed, such that the dividing line of the artificial nail is substantially aligned with the transition of the natural nail from bed to tip wherein the artificial nail adheres to the natural nail bed and the natural nail bed is visible through the adhesive and the nail bed portion of the artificial nail.
US Referenced Citations (7)
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
2241272 |
Mar 1975 |
FR |