A portion of the disclosure of this patent document contains material which is subject to copyright protection. The copyright owner has no objection to any reproduction by anyone of the patent disclosure, as it appears in the United States Patent and Trademark Office patent files or records, but otherwise reserves all copyright rights whatsoever.
The present invention relates to a nail tip composition, and more particularly to a set of artificial nail tip and curing composition set and applying method thereof, which not only can reduce the curing and hardening time of the artificial nail tip on the fingernail but also can prevent unnecessary damages to fingernails.
Gel nail art is a decorate beautification work of nails, which is considered as an art design nowadays. The gel nail art has the characteristics of the diversification of various forms. According to the hand shape, the finger nail shape, the color of the skin, clothing and other requirements, the gel nail art is a process of nail disinfection, cleaning, care, maintenance, and decorate beautification. Currently, during the gel nail process, phototherapy is used for accelerated weathering. Some people used to do a hand care at first before using the phototherapy manicures. However, exfoliator results in thinning of the skin, which further cause skin aging if the fingernail is directly exposed under the phototherapy lamp such as UV or blue light without sunscreen. The improper gel nail art may cause nail damage, which even causes separation of the nail and the nail bed under the nails and eventually leads to shorter nail bed. Therefore, healthy nail composition as well as the right nail tools are required.
The invention is advantageous in that it provides an artificial nail tip and curing composition set and applying method thereof, which not only decorates fingernails but also protects the fingernails.
Another advantage of the invention is to provide an artificial nail tip and curing composition set and applying method thereof, which not only can reduce the curing and hardening time of the artificial nail tip on the fingernail but also can prevent unnecessary damages to fingernails.
Another advantage of the invention is to provide an artificial nail tip and curing composition set and applying method thereof, which includes an Extend Gel for firmly affixing the artificial nail tips, namely GEL-X tips, to the surface of the fingernails.
Another advantage of the invention is to provide an artificial nail tip and curing composition set and applying method thereof, which protects the fingernails and reduces the UV damage.
Additional advantages and features of the invention will become apparent from the description which follows, and may be realized by means of the instrumentalities and combinations particular point out in the appended claims.
According to the present invention, the foregoing and other objects and advantages are attained by an artificial nail tip and curing composition set, comprising:
at least an artificial nail tip, namely GEL-X tip, an Extended Gel, an edge-off flat brush, a nail filing device, a pH Bonder, and a Non-Acidic Gel Primer, wherein the pH Bonder forms a pH Bonder layer on a surface of a fingernail, wherein the Non-Acidic Gel Primer forms a Non-Acidic Gel Prime layer overlapped on the pH Bonder layer, wherein the Extend Gel forms a Extend Gel layer overlapped on the Non-Acidic Gel Prime layer, wherein an underside contact surface of the GEL-X tip is filed by the nail filing device to provide a rough affixing surface and the Extend Gel is applied on an underside contact surface of the Gel-X tip by the edge-off flat brush until at least the rough affixing surface is completely covered with the Extend Gel to form an adhering layer, wherein the underside contact surface of the Gel-X tip is contacted with the Extend Gel layer on the fingernail in such a manner that the Gel-X tip is firmly affixed on the fingernail.
According to the present invention, the foregoing and other objects and advantages are also attained by an applying method of a nail tip composition, comprising the steps of:
(a) forming a PH Bonder layer on a surface of a fingernail by applying a pH Bonder to the fingernail;
(b) forming a Non-Acidic Gel Primer layer overlapped on the pH Bonder layer by applying a Non-Acidic Gel Primer to the fingernail;
(c) forming an Extend Gel layer overlapped on the Non-Acidic Gel Primer layer using an edge-off flat brush by applying a layer of the Extend Gel to the fingernail;
(d) providing a rough affixing surface on an underside contact surface of the Gel-X tip, wherein the step (d) can be applied before the step (a);
(e) applying the Extend Gel to the underside contact surface of the Gel-X tip to form an Extend Gel tip layer, for example using an edge-off flat brush;
(f) pressing the Gel-X tip onto the fingernail gradually from base to tip thereof to prevent air bubbles and to ensure a tight seal; and
(g) pressing down on the Gel-X tip and the fingernail by an external force until the Extend Gel tip layer on the rough affixing surface is cured and hardened with the Extend Gel layer on the fingernail, such that the Gel-X tip is firmly attached to the fingernail.
In one embodiment, the step (d) can be accomplished by filing the underside contact surface of the Gel-X tip by a nail filing device.
In one embodiment, the step (g) can be executed under exposure to UV or LED lighting for at least two minutes for curing and hardening.
Still further objects and advantages will become apparent from a consideration of the ensuing description and drawings.
These and other objectives, features, and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description, the accompanying drawings, and the appended claims.
The following description is disclosed to enable any person skilled in the art to make and use the present invention. Preferred embodiments are provided in the following description only as examples and modifications will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The general principles defined in the following description would be applied to other embodiments, alternatives, modifications, equivalents, and applications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Referring to
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
Regarding to the artificial nail tips, namely Gel-X tips 40, made of for example acrylic material, are used as the artificial nail tips according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Before attaching the Gel-X tips 40 on the fingernails, a rough affixing surface 411 is provided on an underside contact surface 41 of each Gel-X tip, which is the lower inner portion of the Gel-X tip having a surface area approximately equal to the surface area of the fingernail that the Gel-X tip is going to in contact with and affixing thereon. The rough affixing surface 411 can be made when it is manufacturing to provide a coarse surface other than the generally smooth surface required on the underside surface and topside surface of the finger nail. On the rough affixing surface 411, multiple indented grooves 412 are formed.
According to the preferred embodiment, the rough affixing surface 411 is provided by means of the nail filing device 30. The underside contact surface 41 is filed by the nail filing device 30 to form the rough affixing surface 411 having multiple small indented grooves 412 thereon, as shown in
In other words, starting from a base portion of the underside contact surface 41 of the Gel-X tip, generally half of the underside contact surface 41 is filed to form the rough affixing surface 411. The rough affixing surface 411, especially the presence of the multiple indented grooves 412 formed thereon making the surface 411 a coarse surface, greatly increases the contacting surface area of the rough affixing surface 411 to pick up the Extend Gel 10. Therefore, when the Gel-X tip adhesive, i.e. the Extend Gel 10, can be retained to the rough affixing surface 411 of each of the Gel-X tips 40 than a smooth surface having the same size.
As shown in
Referring to in
As shown in
Then, as shown in
It is worth mentioning that since the Extend Gel 10 of the Extend Gel tip layer is retained in the indented grooves 412 of the rough affixing surface 411 of the underside contact surface 41 of the Gel-X tip 40, the Extend Gel 10 retained in the indented grooves 412 can act like roots to hold the Gel-X tip 40 to the fingernail 90 that greatly enhances the bonding and adhering ability of the cured and hardened bonding Extend Gel layer between Gel-X tip 40 and the fingernail 90 while a relatively thin bonding Extend Gel layer is enough to affix the Gel-X tip 40 on the fingernail 90 firmly for a relatively longer lift span for at least couple weeks. Also, the thinner the bonding Extend Gel layer, the shorter the curing and hardening time by the LED lighting is required that can greatly shorten the total time required for affixing ten nail tips to ten fingernails of the user.
To detach the Gel-X tips 40 from the fingernails 90, the user may simply soaking the fingernail 90 with the Gel-X tip 40 thereon into an acetone for a period of time and the Gel-X tip 40 will separate from the fingernail 90.
It is worth mentioning that the Extend Gel 10 is used as a GEL-X tip adhesive. The chemical formulation of the Extend Gel 10 is based on acrylate/methacrylate chemistry, and contains monofunctional and multifunctional acrylate/methacrylate monomers/oligomers and photoinitiators. The Extend Gel 10 in the uncured state is a potential sensitizer, a primary eye irritant and a moderate skin irritant.
Specifically, as shown in
More specifically, a basic proportion range of the Polyurethane Acrylate Oligomer 11 by weight is 60.0-80.0%, a basic proportion range of the 2-Hydroxyethyl methacrylate 12 by weight is 10.0-15.0%, a basic proportion range of the 1-Hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone 13 by weight is 1.0-5.0%, and a basic proportion range of the Phenylbis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phosphine oxide 14 by weight is 1.0-5.0%.
It is worth mentioning that the specific gravity of the Extend Gel 10 is 1.06-1.08 and the Vapor Pressure, (mm Hg) is C:<0.01.
As shown in
Specifically, as shown in
More specifically, a basic proportion range of the Polyurethane Acrylate Oligomers 71 by weight is 35.0-50.0%, a basic proportion range of the 2-Hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA) 72 by weight is 15.0-30.0%, a basic proportion range of the Di-Trimethylolpropane Tetraacrylate 73 by weight is 10.0-25.0%, a basic proportion range of the PETMP 74 by weight is 5.0-10.0%, and a basic proportion range of the Polyether-Modified Polysiloxane 75 is 0.0-1.0%.
It is worth mentioning that the boiling point of the MSDS top gel coat 70 is 212° F.
It is worth mentioning that the flash point (° F.) of the MSDS top gel coat 70 is 96° F.
It is worth mentioning that the specific gravity of the MSDS top gel coat 70 is 1.14.
It is worth mentioning that when users need to take off the GEL-X tips 40, they can either wrap in cotton soaked acetone in the foil or literally soak the fingernail 90 with the GEL-X tips 40 in a bowl of acetone.
Also referring to
(1000) Use rubbing alcohol to wipe the fingernail 90 to clean off oil and dust on the fingernail 90.
(2000) Apply the pH Bonder 50 to the fingernail 90 so as to form a pH Bonder layer on the surface of the fingernail 90.
(3000) Apply the Non-Acidic Gel Primer 60 to the fingernail 90 so as to form a Non-Acidic Gel Primer layer overlapped on the pH Bonder layer.
(4000) Use the edge-off flat brush 20 to apply a thin layer of the Extend Gel 10 to the fingernail 90 so as to form an Extend Gel layer overlapped on the Non-Acidic Gel Primer layer.
(5000) Cure the Extend Gel 10 on the fingernail 90 with the LED lamp 92 for about 30 seconds.
(6000) File the underside contact surface 41 of the Gel-X tip 40 by the nail filing device 30 to form the rough affixing surface 411.
(7000) Use the edge-off flat brush 20 to apply a small drop of the Extend Gel 10 to at least a base portion of the rough affixing surface 411 of the underside contact surface 41 of the Gel-X tip 40 to form an Extend Gel tip layer.
(8000) The Gel-X tip 40 is pressed onto the fingernail 90 gradually from base to tip thereof to prevent air bubbles and to ensure a tight seal.
(9100) An external force is pressed down on the Gel-X tip 40 and the fingernail 90 until the Extend Gel tip layer on the rough affixing surface 411 is cured and hardened with the Extend Gel layer on the fingernail 90, such that the Gel-X tip 40 is firmly attached to the fingernail 90.
(9110) Cure the Gel-X tip 40 with the LED flashlight 93 for about 10 seconds.
(9120) The external force is removed and the LED flashlight 93 is rotated around the Gel-X tip 40 to ensure all sides cured.
(9200) Cure the entire fingernail 90 in the LED lamp 92 for 30 seconds.
It is worth mentioning that, alternatively, the step (5000) is able to be replaced by a step: (5100) Cure the Extend Gel 10 on the fingernail 90 with the UV lamp for about 2 minutes.
It is worth mentioning that alternatively, the step (9200) is able to be replaced by a step: (9210) Cure entire fingernail 90 in the UV lamp for about 2 minutes.
It is worth mentioning that in the applying method of the nail tip composition kit 100 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the chemical composition of the Extend Gel 10 includes 60.0-80.0% by weight of the Polyurethane Acrylate Oligomer 11, 10.0-15.0% by weight of the 2-Hydroxyethyl methacrylate 12, 1.0-5.0% by weight of the 1-Hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone 13, and 1.0-5.0% by weight of the Phenylbis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phosphine oxide 14.
It is worth mentioning that the applying method of the nail tip composition kit 100 further comprises a step of: applying the MSDS top gel coat 70 used on the fingernail 90.
It is worth mentioning that in the applying method of the nail tip composition kit 100 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the chemical composition of the MSDS top gel coat 70 includes 35.0-50.0% by weight of the Polyurethane Acrylate Oligomers 71, 15.0-30.0% by weight of the 2-Hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA) 72, 10.0-25.0% by weight of the Di-Trimethylolpropane Tetraacrylate 73, 5.0-10.0% by weight of the PETMP 74, and 0.0-1.0% by weight of the Polyether-Modified Polysiloxane 75.
One skilled in the art will understand that the embodiment of the present invention as shown in the drawings and described above is exemplary only and not intended to be limiting.
It will thus be seen that the objects of the present invention have been fully and effectively accomplished. The embodiments have been shown and described for the purposes of illustrating the functional and structural principles of the present invention and is subject to change without departure from such principles. Therefore, this invention includes all modifications encompassed within the spirit and scope of the following claims.
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Number | Date | Country |
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2017082058 | May 2017 | WO |
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20190274407 A1 | Sep 2019 | US |