Artificial tree

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6200656
  • Patent Number
    6,200,656
  • Date Filed
    Friday, June 4, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, March 13, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
According to the present invention, an artificial tree is provided which includes a tree element having a central generally disc-shaped member and a plurality of generally annular rings concentric to the central disc-shaped member and to one another such that the central disc-shaped member and the rings, in the operative position, are positioned in a vertically spaced, tiered array, with the central disc-shaped member at an uppermost position such that the tiered array is configured to have a tree-shape. A plurality of connecting strips connect each tier of the array to a next adjacent tier of the array. The disc-shaped member, the concentric rings, and the connecting strips may be formed from a unitary sheet of material, and the disc-shaped member and the concentric rings may be formed by providing a plurality of discontinuous generally spiral slits in the sheet of material. The tree may also include a central pole adapted to be fixed at one end to the disc-shaped member for supporting the tree element in an operative position, and the pole may be configured at one end with a pointed end which may be pushed into the ground. Alternatively, a stand adapted to receive the lower end of the pole may be provided for supporting the tree-shaped device in a conventional manner. The tree may also include a centering device which is adapted to engage at least one of the rings and to cooperate with the pole to center a lower portion of the tiered array with respect to the pole to thereby maintain the balance of the tree. A blank may be provided for forming the tree element, and may be formed of a sheet of relatively rigid, resilient material provided with the plurality of generally concentric, spaced arrays of discontinuous generally spiral slits.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to an artificial tree, such as an artificial Christmas tree, which is easy to assemble and disassemble, and when disassembled occupies a small amount of space which facilitates storage.




2. Description of Background Information




Artificial trees, such as artificial Christmas trees, have been known for many years and have been formed in various manners. In particular, such artificial trees are known to be formed from a number of natural and synthetic materials to provide individual branches which may be removably mounted or hingedly mounted to a central pole resembling a tree trunk. These known trees are thus disassembled by removing the branches or collapsed by folding the branches. However, such known trees are often difficult to assemble and disassemble, or assembly and disassembly is time consuming, and/or the disassembled condition of the tree occupies a large amount of space making storage difficult and costly.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Accordingly, the present invention relates to a relatively problem-free, readily assembled artificial tree such as a Christmas tree. The artificial tree of the present invention can be quickly assembled, often in as little time as 30 seconds, and can be equally quickly disassembled. Furthermore, upon disassembly, the artificial tree of the present invention occupies a relatively compact space which is significantly smaller than previously known artificial trees. Thus, the artificial tree of the present invention is also easy to store.




According to a first aspect of the present invention, a tree element or tree-shaped device is provided which includes a central generally disc-shaped member and a plurality of generally annular rings, with the rings being concentric to the central disc-shaped member and to one another. The central disc-shaped member and the rings, in the operative position, are positioned in a vertically spaced, tiered array, with the central disc-shaped member at an uppermost position such that the tiered array is configured to have a tree-shape. A plurality of connecting strips connect each tier of the array to a next adjacent tier of the array. Moreover, the outer perimeter of each ring, in a lower next adjacent tier of the array, is greater than that of the ring positioned thereabove, and the inner perimeter of each ring in a lower next adjacent tier of the array is about the same dimension as the outer perimeter of the ring position there above.




In another aspect of the invention, the disc-shaped member and the concentric rings may be formed from a unitary sheet of material. The material may be any thin sheet of material suitable for forming such a tree-shaped device, including paper, paper board, cardboard, synthetic plastic material, metallic material such as aluminum, or any other suitable material. According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the material forming the tree-shaped device is formed from a thin sheet of synthetic plastic material.




According to another aspect of the invention, the plurality of connecting strips which connect each tier of the array to a next adjacent tier are formed from the same unitary sheet of material from which the disc-shaped member and the concentric rings are formed. Additionally, the disc-shaped member and the concentric rings may be formed by providing a plurality of discontinuous generally spiral slits in the sheet of material between the generally disc-shaped member and a next adjacent ring, and between each respective adjacent ring, to define the outer perimeters of the generally disk-shaped member and each of the concentric rings, except for an outermost ring, and also to define the inner perimeters of each concentric ring. Additionally, the plurality of discontinuous generally spiral slits also define the plurality of connecting strips. Furthermore, the unitary sheet of material may be formed as a thin circular sheet of material.




In another aspect of the present invention, the artificial tree may further include a central pole adapted to be fixed at one end to the disc-shaped member for supporting the tree-shaped device in an operative position. However, the tree-shaped device may be supported in its operative position by any appropriate means, such as by suspending the disc-shaped member from above, such as by hanging. Additionally, the pole may be configured at one end to facilitate insertion into a support surface. For example, the pole may have a tapered or pointed end whereby the plie may be positioned merely by pushing the pointed end of the pole into the ground. Alternatively, a stand may be provided having radiating legs and a central support member to receive the lower end of the pole for supporting the tree-shaped device in a conventional manner.




According to a further aspect of the invention, the artificial tree may further include a centering device which is adapted to engage at least one of the rings and to cooperate with the pole to center a lower portion of the tiered array with respect to the pole to thereby maintain the balance of the tree. Furthermore, the centering device may include a circular portion for engagement with the lower portion of the tiered array, a central member for engaging the pole, and a plurality of spacer elements extending radially between the circular portion and the central member.




According to another aspect of the present invention, a blank is provided for forming a tree-shaped device. The blank is formed of a sheet of relatively rigid, resilient material that is provided with a plurality of generally concentric, spaced arrays of discontinuous generally spiral slits. The spaced arrays of slits define a central, generally circular disc-shaped member, a plurality of generally annular rings, and a plurality of spirally arranged hinge strips unitarily formed between adjacent ones of the generally disc-shaped member and each of the generally annular rings. Thus, the generally disc-shaped member and at least one ofthe generally annular rings are capable of being moved away from one another to form a vertically spaced tiered array with the hinge strips providing the spacing between the tiers of the tiered array. The sheet of relatively rigid, resilient material may be formed as a thin, generally circular disc. Furthermore, the generally circular disc may be formed from any suitable material and preferably is formed from a thin sheet of synthetic plastic material. Furthermore, each slit of each of the spaced arrays of spiral slits overlaps another slit of each spaced array of spiral slits.




In another aspect of the present invention, a method of making a display device is provided. The method includes providing a sheet of relatively rigid, resilient material, providing the sheet with a plurality of generally concentric spaced arrays of discontinuous generally spiral slits arranged to define a central, generally circular disc-shaped member, a plurality of generally annular rings, and a plurality of spirally arranged hinge strips between adjacent ones of the generally disc-shaped member and each said annular ring. The method also includes moving the generally disc-shaped member and at least one of the generally annular rings away from one another to form a generally conically shaped, vertically spaced tiered array. The method may further include providing the slits in each spaced array of the spiral slits to overlap with at least one other slit in each spaced array.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The above and other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following description of the preferred embodiments, given as non-limiting examples, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:





FIG. 1

shows a front perspective view of the artificial tree according to a first embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 2

shows a front elevational view of the artificial tree of the first embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 3

shows a top plan view of the first embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 4

shows a bottom plan view of the first embodiment of the present invention with the stand omitted for clarity;





FIG. 5

shows a side elevational view according to a second embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 6

shows a top plan view of the centering device of the present invention;





FIG. 7

shows a bottom plan view of the centering device of the present invention;





FIG. 8

shows a side elevational view of the centering device of the present invention;





FIG. 9

is a side elevational view, partially in cross-section, of one spacer element which forms a portion of the centering device of the present invention;





FIG. 10

is a top plan view of the spacer element of

FIG. 9

;





FIG. 11

is a bottom plan view of an arcuate element which forms a portion of a circular element of the centering device of

FIG. 6

;





FIG. 12

shows a side elevational view of one end portion of the arcuate element of

FIG. 11

;





FIG. 13

shows a partial cross-sectional view of the arcuate element of

FIG. 11

in the area of the offset portion shown in

FIG. 11

;





FIG. 14

shows a top plan view of a central member of the centering device of

FIG. 6

;





FIG. 15

shows a bottom plan view of the centering device;





FIG. 16

shows a cross-sectional view of the central member of

FIGS. 14 and 15

; and





FIG. 17

is a plan view of the blank for forming a tree element or tree-shaped device of the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




The embodiments of the present invention will now be described with respect to the accompanying figures. In a first embodiment of the present invention, a tree T such as a Christmas tree is depicted in

FIGS. 1 and 2

. The tree T is formed to have a generally conical shape and includes a tree element or tree-shaped device


1


. The tree element


1


is formed from an upper central, generally circular disc-shaped member


3


, a plurality of generally annular rings


2


, and a plurality of connecting strips


4


which connect the disc-shaped member


3


to a next adjacent annular ring


2


and which connect successive annular rings


2


to one another to form a vertically spaced, tiered array, with the central disc-shaped member


3


at an uppermost position such that the tiered array is configured to have a tree-shape as apparent from viewing

FIGS. 1 and 2

.




Referring to

FIG. 17

of the drawings, a blank B is shown which is used to form the tree element or tree-shaped device


1


of the present invention. The blank B is formed in any desirable shape, and in a preferred embodiment is configured as a generally circular disc of thin sheet material. The blank B can have any suitable size, and in a preferred embodiment, a circular disc having a diameter of about 122 cm is provided.




As can be seen from

FIG. 17

, the blank B includes a central circular opening


6


and a plurality of generally concentric, spaced arrays of discontinuous generally spiral slits


5


. A generally circular disc-shaped member


3


is formed at the center of the blank by a first array of slits


5


which includes four generally spirally arranged and partially overlapping slits


5


which form four generally spirally arranged connecting strips or hinge strips


4


which connect between the disc-shaped member


3


and a first generally annular ring


2


. A plurality of generally concentric spaced arrays of discontinuous generally spiral slits are arranged at a plurality of radially spaced locations extending from the generally disc-shaped member toward the outer periphery of the blank B as clearly seen in FIG.


17


.




It should be noted that

FIG. 17

shows four slits forming the first array, six slits are shown forming the second array, eight slits are shown forming the third array, etc. The particular number of slits


5


used to form each array may be selected to be any number but it should be noted that the length of the slits and the amount of overlap between the slits in each array determines the length of the connecting strips


4


and hence the spacing between the tiers as seen in FIG.


2


. Accordingly, to provide uniform spacing between adjacent tiers of the generally annular rings


2


, the connecting strips


4


should have a generally uniform length throughout the blank B as seen in FIG.


17


. However, the overlap of the slits


5


in each spaced array may be varied, as can the length of the overlap of the slits


5


from one array to the next, which would result in greater spacing between different tiers of annular rings


2


and/or a nonparallel arrangement of the annular rings


2


.




While the arrays of slits


5


may be formed to have any desired spacing, in the preferred embodiment described above formed from the 122 cm diameter disc, the spacing between the slits


5


of each array of slits results in connection strips


4


having a width (in the radial direction of the blank B) of about 9 cm. Furthermore, in the embodiment illustrated in

FIGS. 1-4

, a total of 22 spaced arrays of slits


5


are provided, which results in a total of 23 tiers in the tiered array of disc-shaped member


3


and generally annular rings


2


(as shown in FIGS.


1


and


2


). However, any desired number of tiers can be selected.




The blank B may be formed from any suitable materials such as paper, paper board, corrugated cardboard, metal sheeting, or synthetic plastic sheet material. The sheet of material forming the blank B should be a relatively rigid, yet resilient, material and may have any suitable thickness. Furthermore, the diameter of the blank B is dependent upon the ultimate height of the tree-shaped device desired. Moreover, the sheet of material forming the blank B is preferably die-cut to form the plurality of generally concentric, spaced arrays of discontinuous generally spiral slits


5


, such as the pattern shown in

FIG. 17

, so that the central disc-shaped member


3


can be pulled up like a spiral to form the tree element


1


depicted in

FIGS. 1 and 2

. However, the slits


5


may be formed in any known manner, such as by sawing, cutting, or by the use of a laser cutting device. Thus, it can be seen, particularly by observing

FIGS. 1 and 2

, that the spacing of the plurality of generally annular rings


2


by the connecting strips


4


forms a tree element or tree-shaped device


1


that is relatively “see through” and upon which lighted and/or unlighted ornaments may be provided such that the ornaments are all visible even when viewing from only one side of the tree element.




As seen in

FIGS. 1 and 2

, a central pole P may be provided to support the tree element


1


in the operative position. However, any suitable mechanism for supporting the tree element


1


can be utilized, such as by suspending the tree element


1


from an overhead support. In the embodiment illustrated in

FIGS. 1 and 2

, the pole P is depicted as a one piece pole, but the pole P can also be formed from a plurality of sections, including a plurality of hinged sections, a plurality of telescoping sections, or a plurality of disconnectable sections that can be erected to form the pole P and can be collapsed to provide a more compact arrangement for storage. The pole P, or the elements forming the pole P, can be formed from any suitable material such as wood, metal, or synthetic plastic material, and may be formed as a solid member or as a hollow member to reduce weight. In a preferred embodiment, the pole P is formed as two interfitting pieces of tubular aluminum material in a known manner (not shown) to reduce the weight thereof and to allow easy disassembly thereof for storage purposes. The pole P may also be formed to be length adjustable in any known manner such as by locking telescoping section, by a plurality of interfitting pieces. In a preferred embodiment, the pole P is adjustable from about 5 feet to about 7.5 feet.




Additionally, a stand ST may be provided to receive the lower end of the pole P to support the tree element in the operative position, as seen in

FIGS. 1 and 2

. The stand ST is shown to have a central tubular portion


8


and a plurality of radiating leg sections


9


, of which four are shown in the drawings, but any suitable number of leg sections


9


may be utilized. The leg sections


9


may terminate in feet


10


, as shown in FIG.


2


. The stand ST may be formed of any suitable material, for example steel, aluminum, cast iron or synthetic plastic material. Additionally, any conventional Christmas tree stand could be utilized to support the pole P to retain the tree element


1


in the operative position.




In a second embodiment of the present invention, the pole P can be configured to have a tapered or pointed end at the lower end


11


thereof as shown in FIG.


5


. This tapered or pointed lower end


11


which not only facilitates insertion of the lower end of the pole P into the tubular portion


8


of the stand ST, but if it is desired to utilize the tree T and pole P without the stand ST, the pointed lower end


11


of pole P can be pushed directly into a yieldable supporting surface, such as the ground.




The upper end of the pole


12


of the pole P is configured to enter the circular opening


6


of the disc-shaped member


3


and to retain the disc-shaped member


3


in a supported position at the upper end of pole P. To this end, the upper end


12


of the pole may have a tapered configuration, or the upper end


12


may have a smaller diameter than the remainder of the pole P to define a shoulder to retain the disc-shaped member


3


in position at the upper end of the pole P (neither of which is depicted in the drawings).




In order to balance the tree element T with respect to the pole P, a centering device C is provided as seen in

FIGS. 1

,


4


, and


6


-


16


. The centering device C includes a central member


20


having a central opening


23


for receiving the pole P therethrough, an outer circular element


21


, and a plurality of spacer elements


22


that extend radially between the central member


20


and the outer circular element


21


, as seen in

FIGS. 4

,


6


and


7


.




The centering device C is adapted to be positioned about the pole P and the outer circular element


21


is adapted to be connected to at least one of the generally annular rings


2


. As shown in

FIG. 4

, in one embodiment of the present invention, the outer circular element


21


is connected to the lowermost ring


2


, and the connection can be formed by any suitable means such as adhesives, mechanical fasteners such as staples, rivets or screws, or by inter-engaging portions provided between the generally annular rings


2


and the outer circular element


21


.




The centering device C as shown in

FIGS. 6-16

is configured from a plurality of elements that can be readily assembled and disassembled. Accordingly, the outer circular element


21


is configured from a plurality of arcuate elements


24


which are connected to one another in a manner to be described later to form the outer circular element


21


. Each of the plurality of spacer elements


22


are also adapted to be removably connected to the central member


20


at one end thereof and to a respective arcuate element


24


at the other end thereof. Thus, the centering device can be easily assembled and easily disassembled for storage.




Turning to

FIGS. 9 and 10

, a spacer element


22


is depicted. Each spacer element


22


includes a central web


30


, a pair of sidewalls


31


and end wall


33


at one end thereof having a pair of outwardly extending flange portions


34


, and an end wall


32


at the other end thereof on which is mounted a projection


35


having a slot


37


and an outwardly protruding rib


36


. The projection


35


is generally cylindrical in shape and includes a slot


37


, and the rib


36


extends around the outer circumference of the projection


35


adjacent the outer end thereof. The opposite end of the spacer element


22


includes a pair of outwardly extending flanges


34


, for purposes to be described later. The spacer element


22


may be formed of any suitable material, such as steel, aluminum, or synthetic plastic material. Additionally, the projection


35


can be configured to have any desirable shape, including rectangular, triangular, oval or round.




Turning to

FIGS. 11-13

, one of the plurality of arcuate elements


24


is depicted therein. The arcuate elements


24


may be formed of any suitable material, such as steel, aluminum, or synthetic plastic material. Each arcuate element


24


is formed with an arcuate-shaped web portion


40


which is adapted to be connected to a ring of the tree element, and includes a downwardly extending arcuate wall


41


connected thereto. One end of the arcuate wall


41


has an offset portion


42


such that when an opposite end


45


of an adjacent arcuate element


24


is connected thereto, the sidewall


41


of the adjacent element engages the offset portion


42


to form a generally continuous outer circumference. Each end of the arcuate element


24


may be provided with apertures


43


for receiving fastening elements such as screws, bolts, rivets, etc., for connecting one arcuate element to another.




Furthermore, a generally circular aperture


44


is provided adjacent the end of the recessed portion


42


as seen in FIG.


12


. The aperture


44


has a diameter that generally corresponds to the outer diameter of the projection


35


of spacer element


22


, such that the projection


35


can be inserted therethrough, with the slot


37


permitting both sides of the projection


35


to deflect inwardly to permit the rib


36


to be pushed through the aperture


44


and then resiliently snap back into position to releasably connect the spacer element


22


to the respective arcuate element


24


. Moreover, the aperture


44


may be configured to have any shape that corresponds with the shape of the projection


35


described above.




The central member


20


is depicted in

FIGS. 14-16

and may be formed of any suitable material, such as steel, aluminum, or synthetic plastic material. As seen in

FIG. 14

, the central member


20


is configured to have a generally circular upper surface


50


with a plurality of openings


55


and a central opening


23


. As can be seen from

FIG. 16

, the central opening


23


is formed as a tubular hub portion


52


. Central member


20


includes an outer peripheral wall


51


having a plurality of oppositely facing notches


53


formed therein for the receipt of the outwardly extending flanges


34


on the inner ends of the spacer elements


22


. The notches


53


are configured to engage the outwardly extending flanges


34


of the spacer element


22


when the flanges


34


of the spacer element


22


are slidably inserted into the notches


53


.




Furthermore, as can be seen from viewing

FIGS. 6-16

, the protrusion


35


of each spacer element


22


can be snapped into the aperture


44


of a respective arcuate element


24


, then the opposite end of the spacer element having the outwardly extending flanges


34


of each spacer element may be inserted within a respective notch


53


of the central member


20


and thereafter the ends of the arcuate elements


24


can be secured together by fasteners in any appropriate manner. This results in a centering device having a generally wagon wheel shape and which can be readily assembled to engage the pole and a generally annular ring of the tree element to maintain the balance of the tree, yet can be readily disassembled and placed in a compact arrangement for storage.




In view of the above, it can be seen that the artificial tree of the present invention includes a tree element having a central generally disc-shaped member, a plurality of generally annular rings concentric to the central disc-shaped member and to one another such that the central disc-shaped member and the rings, in the operative position, are positioned in a vertically spaced, tiered array, with the central disc-shaped member at an uppermost position so that the tiered array is configured to have a tree-shape. A plurality of connecting strips connect each tier of the array to a next adjacent tier of the array, and the disc-shaped member, the concentric rings, and the connecting strips are formed from a unitary sheet of material by providing a plurality of discontinuous generally spiral slits in the sheet of material.




The tree may also include a central pole adapted to be fixed at one end to the disc-shaped member for supporting the tree element in an operative position, and the pole may be configured at one end with a pointed end which may be pushed into the ground. Alternatively, a stand having radiating legs and a central support member to receive the lower end of the pole may be provided for supporting the tree-shaped device in a conventional manner.




The tree may also include a centering device which is adapted to engage at least one of the rings and to cooperate with the pole to center a lower portion of the tiered array with respect to the pole to thereby maintain the balance of the tree.




Accordingly, the artificial tree of the present invention as set forth above can be quickly assembled, often in as little time as 30 seconds, by simply pulling the disc-shaped member spirally upwardly to form the vertically spaced tiered array, assembling the support pole, and supporting the pole in a stand or in the ground, with or without the centering device. When the tree is no longer needed for display, the pole, the centering device, and the tree element can be readily disassembled by merely reversing the assembly operations. Furthermore, upon disassembly, it can be seen that due to the collapsibility of the tree element into a generally sheet form and the ability of any support pole and centering device used therewith to be disassembled, the disassembled artificial tree of the present invention occupies a relatively compact space. Thus, the artificial tree of the present invention is also easy to store.




Although the above invention has been described with particular means, materials and embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the particulars disclosed and extends to all equivalence within the scope of the claims.




The present disclosure relates to subject matter contained in priority Hong Kong Design Application No. 9811619.3, filed Dec. 18, 1998, the disclosure of which is hereby expressly incorporated by reference thereto in its entirety and the priority of which is claimed under 35 U.S.C. § 119.



Claims
  • 1. A tree-shaped device comprising:a central generally disc-shaped member; a plurality of generally annular rings, said rings being concentric to said central disc-shaped member and to one another; said central disc-shaped member and said rings being positioned in a vertically spaced, tiered array, with said central disc-shaped member at an uppermost position such that the tiered array is configured to have a tree-shape; and a plurality of connecting strips connecting each tier of the array to a next adjacent tier of the array; and wherein said disc-shaped member and said concentric rings are formed by providing a plurality of discontinuous generally spiral slits between said generally disc-shaped member and a next adjacent ring and between each respective adjacent ring to define the outer perimeters of said generally disc-shaped member and each said concentric ring except an outermost ring and also to define the inner perimeters of each said concentric ring, and said plurality of discontinuous slits further define said plurality of connecting strips.
  • 2. A tree-shaped device according to claim 1, wherein the outer perimeter of each said ring in a lower next adjacent tier of the array is greater than that of the ring positioned there above.
  • 3. A tree-shaped device according to claim 2, wherein the inner perimeter of each said ring in a lower next adjacent tier of the array is about the same dimension as the outer perimeter of the ring positioned there above.
  • 4. A tree-shaped device according to claim 3, wherein said disc-shaped member and said concentric rings are formed from a unitary sheet of material.
  • 5. A tree-shaped device according to claim 4, wherein said plurality of connecting strips are formed from a same unitary sheet of material from which said disc-shaped member and said concentric rings are formed.
  • 6. A tree-shaped device according to claim 4, wherein said unitary sheet of material comprises a thin sheet of synthetic plastic material.
  • 7. A tree-shaped device according to claim 4, wherein said unitary sheet of material comprises a thin circular sheet.
  • 8. An artificial tree utilizing the tree-shaped device according to claim 1, further comprising a central pole adapted to be affixed at one end to said disc-shaped member for supporting said tree-shaped device is an operative position.
  • 9. An artificial tree according to claim 8, wherein said pole is configured at one end to facilitate insertion into a support surface.
  • 10. An artificial tree according to claim 8, further comprising a stand adapted to receive a lower end of said pole.
  • 11. An artificial tree according to claim 8, further comprising a centering device adapted to engage at least one of said rings and to cooperate with said pole to center a lower portion of said tiered array with respect thereto.
  • 12. An artificial tree according to claim 11, wherein said centering device further comprises a circular element for engagement with said lower portion of said tiered array, a central member for engaging said pole, and a plurality of spacer elements extending radially between said circular portion and said central member.
  • 13. A blank for forming a tree-shaped device, said blank comprising:a sheet of relatively rigid, resilient material; said sheet provided with a plurality of generally concentric, spaced arrays of discontinuous generally spiral slits, said spaced arrays defining a central, generally circular disc-shaped member, a plurality of generally annular rings, and a plurality of spirally arranged hinge strips unitarily formed between adjacent ones of said generally disc-shaped member and each said generally annular ring, whereby said generally disc-shaped member and at least one of said generally annular rings are capable of being moved away from one another to form a vertically spaced tiered array with said hinge strips providing the spacing between the tiers of the tiered array.
  • 14. A blank according to claim 13, wherein said sheet of relatively rigid, resilient material is formed as a thin, generally circular disc.
  • 15. A blank according to claim 14, wherein said generally circular disc is formed from a sheet of synthetic plastic material.
  • 16. A blank according to claim 13, wherein each slit of each said spaced array of spiral slits overlaps another slit of each said spaced array.
  • 17. A method of making a display device, comprising:providing a sheet of relatively rigid, resilient material; providing said sheet with a plurality of generally concentric spaced arrays of discontinuous generally spiral slits to define a central, generally circular disc-shaped member, a plurality of generally annular rings, and a plurality of spirally arranged hinge strips between adjacent ones of said generally disc-shaped member and each said annular ring; and moving said generally disc-shaped member and at least one of said generally annular rings away from one another to form a generally conically shaped, vertically spaced tiered array.
  • 18. A method according to claim 17, further comprising providing the slits in each said spaced array of spiral slits to overlap with at least one other slit in each said spaced array.
  • 19. A tree-shaped device according to claim 1, wherein all surfaces of each connecting strip and each generally annular ring formed by said spiral slits being in the same spiral direction as said spiral slits.
  • 20. A blank according to claim 13, wherein all surfaces of each connecting strip and each generally annular ring formed by said spiral slits being in the same spiral direction as said spiral slits.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
9811619 Dec 1998 HK
US Referenced Citations (7)
Number Name Date Kind
1162230 Foster Nov 1915
2395578 Pergande Feb 1946
3677867 Westlund Jul 1972
3931948 Mason, Jr. Jan 1976
4746022 Benham May 1988
5085901 Johnson et al. Feb 1992
5486386 Rovsek Jan 1996
Non-Patent Literature Citations (1)
Entry
Merriam-Webster's Coillegiate Dictionary-10th ed., 1999 (No Month), p. 1105.