The present invention relates to lighted devices used with swimming pools or spas and, more particularly, is concerned with an artificially-lighted waterfall fixture apparatus for pools, spas and the like, and an artificial light-focusing module of the waterfall apparatus.
Different types of lighted fixtures are currently used in swimming pool and spa settings. One such type of fixture provides an artificial waterfall in which light interacts with flowing water to provide an aesthetically-pleasing effect.
The presence of water and electrically-generated light in close proximity to one another raises issues of how to provide for isolation of water and electrical flows from one another, internal reflection of light in flowing water, dissipation of heat, and component serviceability. Past approaches to accommodating or avoiding some or all of these issues are disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 4,749,126, U.S. Pat. No. 6,484,952, U.S. Pat. No. 7,384,165, U.S. Pat. No. 9,505,018 and U.S. Pat. App. Pub. No. 2010/0195309.
However, it is perceived that there remains a need in the art for an innovation that will overcome any deficiencies of these past approaches and any problems that may still be unsolved.
The present invention is directed to an innovation providing an artificially-lighted waterfall fixture apparatus and an artificial light-focusing module used therein that overcomes deficiencies of past approaches and problems that remain unsolved.
In one aspect of the present invention, an artificially-lighted waterfall fixture apparatus includes:
In another aspect of the present invention, the lower housing part of the fixture housing includes an elongated reservoir defining the water-distributing channel for enabling lateral distribution of water therein, and a bottom panel connected to and extending forwardly from a front portion of the elongated reservoir. The lower housing part also includes an inlet connected to, and in communication with the water-distributing channel of, the elongated reservoir for enabling entry of a continuous supply of water into the water-distributing channel via the inlet.
In another aspect of the present invention, the upper housing part of the fixture housing includes an elongated lid overlying and spaced above the elongated reservoir of the lower housing part, and a top panel connected to and extending forwardly from the elongated lid and overlying the bottom panel of the lower housing part. The top panel of the upper housing part and the bottom panel of the lower housing part, together, define therebetween the passageway extending forwardly from, and in communication with, the water-distributing channel of the elongated reservoir of the lower housing part that produces the artificial waterfall flowing from the outlet of the passageway.
In another aspect of the present invention, an artificially-lighted waterfall fixture apparatus includes:
In another aspect of the present invention, the artificial light-focusing module includes a light-generating device and a light-focusing optic. The light-generating device is disposed between and spaced from the annular collar of the upper housing part and the annular sleeve of the lower housing part so as to project a light beam outward therefrom forwardly toward the passageway between the upper and lower housing parts. The light-focusing optic overlies the light-generating device and has a semi-annular rounded exterior shape so as to form the light beam in the predetermined configuration.
In another aspect of the present invention, an artificial light-focusing module includes:
In another aspect of the present invention, the light source include a light-generating device mounted on the circuit board that comprises a light-emitting diode (LED), and a light-focusing optic fastened on the circuit board so as to overlie the light-generating device and that has a semi-annular rounded exterior shape so as to form the light beam in the predetermined configuration.
These and other aspects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become more readily apparent from the attached drawings and the detailed description of the preferred embodiments, which follow.
The preferred embodiments of the invention will hereinafter be described in conjunction with the appended drawings provided to illustrate and not to limit the invention, in which:
Like reference numerals refer to like parts throughout the several views of the drawings.
The following detailed description is merely exemplary in nature and is not intended to limit the described embodiments or the application and uses of the described embodiments. As used herein, the word “exemplary” or “illustrative” means “serving as an example, instance, or illustration.” Any implementation described herein as “exemplary” or “illustrative” is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other implementations. All of the implementations described below are exemplary implementations provided to enable persons skilled in the art to make or use the embodiments of the disclosure and are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure, which is defined by the claims. For purposes of description herein, the terms “upper”, “lower”, “left”, “rear”, “right”, “front”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, and derivatives thereof shall relate to the invention as oriented in
Referring now to
More particularly, the lower housing part 108 of the fixture housing 102 forms an elongated reservoir 118, a bottom panel 120, an annular sleeve 122 and a hollow inlet 124. The elongated reservoir 118 of the lower housing part 108 defines the water-distributing channel 112 for enabling lateral distribution of water therein. The bottom panel 120 of the lower housing part 108 is of a planar configuration and connects to and extends forwardly from a front portion 126 of the elongated reservoir 118. The front portion 126 of the elongated reservoir 118 has an arcuate configuration that curves upward and forward so as to accommodate (not disrupt or disturb) the forward laminar flow of water from the water-distributing channel 112 of the elongated reservoir 118 to the passageway 114. The annular sleeve 122 of the lower housing part 108 is centrally disposed and connected within the elongated reservoir 118. The annular sleeve 122 defines an orifice 128 that extends through the annular sleeve between and open at its opposite upper and lower ends 130, 132. The hollow inlet 124 of the lower housing part 108 is connected to the elongated reservoir 118, and in communication with the water-distributing channel 112 thereof, for enabling entry of a continuous supply of water into the elongated reservoir via the hollow inlet.
The upper housing part 110 of the fixture housing 102 forms an elongated lid 134, a top panel 136 and an annular collar 138. The elongated lid 134 of the upper housing part 110 overlies and is spaced above the elongated reservoir 118 of the lower housing part 108. The top panel 136 of the upper housing part 110 is of a planar configuration and is connected to and extends forwardly from the elongated lid 134. The top panel 136 overlies the bottom panel 120 of the lower housing part 108 such that the top and bottom panels together define therebetween the passageway 114 extending forwardly from and in communication with the water-distributing channel 112 of the elongated reservoir 118 of the lower housing part 108 that receives the forward flow of water from the water-distributing channel through the passageway and produces the artificial waterfall 250 flowing from the outlet 116 of the passageway. The annular collar 138 of the upper housing part 110 is connected to and extends above the elongated lid 134. The annular collar 138 is spaced above the annular sleeve 122 of the lower housing part 108 and defines an opening 140 in vertical alignment with the orifice 128 of the annular sleeve of the lower housing part.
Turning now to
Referring now to
More particularly, artificial light-focusing module 106 generally includes a pedestal 152, a circuit board 154, a light source 156 and a tubular enclosure 158. The pedestal 152 of the module 106, being made of a suitable conventional plastic material, is fabricated by employment of any one of a number of suitable conventional manufacturing techniques. The pedestal 152 has a central tubular portion 160, an upper mounting portion 162, and an upright bracket 164. The upper mounting portion 162 of the pedestal 152 is connected on an upper end 166 of the central tubular portion 160. The upper mounting portion 162 forms a central platform 168, surrounding, and extending above and radially outward from, the upper end 166 of the central tubular portion 160. The upper mounting portion 162 also has an annular rim 170 formed by a peripheral recess made into the central platform 168. To reinforce the structural integrity of the pedestal 152, it may also includes a plurality of braces 172 spaced apart from one another, attached to and extending radially and at an angle outward from and upward along an upper segment of the central tubular portion 160 and connected to and underlying the periphery of the central platform 168. The upright bracket 164 is connected on and upstanding from a rear semi-circular segment 174 of the central platform 168. The upright bracket 164 has a front side 176 of a planar configuration facing outwardly away from the upright bracket toward the passageway 114 of the fixture housing 102.
The circuit board 154 of the module 106, being of a planar configuration, is fastened across the planar front side 176 of the upright bracket 164 by insertion of a plurality of screws 178 through a corresponding plurality of holes 180 in the circuit board and threading the screws 178 into a corresponding plurality of holes 182 tapped in the front side 176 of the upright bracket and aligned with the holes 180. The light source 156 of the module 106 is operatively mounted on the circuit board 154 so as to project the light beam outward therefrom. The light source 156 includes a light-generating device 184 in the form of a light-emitting diode (LED) mounted on the circuit board 154, and a light-focusing device 186 in the form of a light-focusing optic, which is fastened at its corners on the corners of the circuit board so as to overlie the light-generating device 184. The light-focusing optic 186 has a semi-annular rounded exterior shape to form the light beam in the predetermined configuration. The central tubular portion 160 of the pedestal 152 at a lower end portion 188 is internally threaded to adapt it to be threadingly-connected to a fitting 190 of a cable 192 to supply electrical power via electrical wires 194 to the circuit board 154. The electronics of the circuit board 154 may communicate.
The tubular enclosure 158 of the module 106 has a central cylindrical cavity 196 open at top and bottom so as to enable its placement over the upright bracket 164 and the light source 156 with the tubular enclosure seated at its bottom upon the annular rim 170 of the central platform 168 of the upper mounting portion 162 of the pedestal 152. The tubular enclosure 158 is fastened on the annular rim 170 of the central platform 168 by insertion of a plurality of screws 193 through a corresponding plurality of holes 195 in the annular rim 170 and threading the screws 193 into a corresponding plurality of holes 197 tapped in the bottoms of spaced apart vertical lugs 199 on the tubular enclosure 158 and aligned with the holes 193 of the annular rim 160. The tubular enclosure 158 has a front section 198 made of a transparent material so as to enable passage therethrough of the light beam from the light source 156. Further, the tubular enclosure 158 at its top has a circular rim 200 with a plurality of spokes 202 angularly spaced apart, centrally intersecting one another and individually attached at their opposite ends of opposite locations on an interior surface 204 of the circular rim.
The tubular enclosure 158 also has a plurality of tabs 206 affixed at angularly-spaced locations on an exterior surface 208 of the circular rim 200 that protrude radially outward from the circular rim. The annular collar 138 of the upper housing part 110, which defines the opening 140 in vertical alignment with the orifice 128 of the annular sleeve 122 of the lower housing part 108, includes a plurality of slots 210 recessed into and defined at angularly-spaced locations on an inwardly-protruding annular bottom end portion 212 of the annular collar. The number of tabs 206 and slots 210 are the same. Each slot 210 has an L-shaped configuration so as to provide a horizontal portion 214 and a vertical portion 216 intersecting with the horizontal portion at one end thereof. The vertical portion 216 of each slot 210 is open at the top of the inwardly-protruding annular bottom end portion 212 of the annular collar 138. At completion of insertion the module 106 into the fixture housing 102, the plurality of tabs 206 protruding outward at the top of the tubular enclosure 158 of the module may be aligned with and inserted into the vertical portions 216 of the slots 210 and then the module turned a short clockwise distance, as viewed in
Also, the circular rim 200 of the tubular enclosure 158 and the lower end portion 188 of the pedestal central tubular portion 160 have respective recessed upper and lower grooves 218, 220 defined therein. Annular-shaped upper and lower seals 222, 224, made of a suitable resiliently yieldable material, are received in and protrude radially outward from the recessed upper and lower grooves 218, 220 so as to prevent entry of water past the upper and lower seals 222, 224 into the interior of the tubular enclosure 158 and the central opening of the pedestal 152 so as to thereby protect the circuit board 154, the light source 156 and the electrical wires 194 from contact by water. The exterior of portions of the pedestal 152 between the upper and lower seals 222, 224 may contact water and thus serves as a heat sink that will dissipate heat into the water and thus provide cooling of the electronics of the circuit board 154 and the light source 156 protected within the tubular enclosure 158 from contact with water. The thermal exchange between water and the light-focusing module allows for the light source 156 within the light-focusing module 106 to be driven at a much higher electrical current in comparison to other conventional light modules. The increase in current flow permits for an increase in light output without the concern of overheating or otherwise damaging the internal components of the light-focusing module 106.
Turning to
Referring now to
The above-described embodiments are merely exemplary illustrations of implementations set forth for a clear understanding of the principles of the invention. Many variations, combinations, modifications or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed as the best mode contemplated for carrying out this invention, but that the invention will include all the embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.
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