Aryl N-alkyl-N-(pyridyl or pyrimidyl) carbamate

Abstract
Carbamate derivatives represented by the general formula (I); ##STR1## wherein X is 2-naphthyl, 5-indanyl, 5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-2-naphthyl, 1,4-methano-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-6-naphthyl, 1,4-ethano-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-6-naphthyl, 2-quinolyl, or substituted phenyl,Y is an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom,Z is lower alkyl,W is pyridyl or pyrimidyl which is unsubstituted or substituted; process for the preparation of such compounds;and herbicides containing the same as an active ingredient.
Description

DETAILED EXPLANATION OF THE INVENTION
The present invention concerns carbamate derivatives, process for the preparation of such compounds, and herbicides comprising the same as an active ingredient.
Hitherto, it has been well-known that arylthiocarbamate derivatives have antifungal activity as drugs and also that aryl N-arylcarbamate derivatives can be used as herbicides.
The present inventors found and reported earlier that some N-pyridylcarbamate derivatives have herbicidal activity. Furthermore, the present invention was completed by earnestly conducted investigation to develop N-pyridylcarbamate and N-pyrimidylcarbamate derivatives which exhibited sufficient herbicidal activity and high selectivity.
More especially, the present invention provides carbamate derivatives represented by the general formula (I) (hereinafter referred to as the compounds of the present invention): ##STR2## wherein X is 2-naphthyl, 5-indanyl, 5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-2-naphthyl, 1,4-methano-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-6-naphthyl, 1,4-ethano-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-6-naphthyl, 2-quinolyl, or substituted phenyl having one or more than one of the same or different substituents selected from the group of halogeno, lower alkyl, lower alkenyl, lower alkoxy, lower alkenyloxy, lower alkynyloxy, lower alkylthio, lower alkylamino, (hydroxy-lower alkyl, (lower alkoxy-lower alkyl, acyl, nitro, cyano, methylenedioxy, and halogenated lower alkyl,
Y is an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom,
Z is lower alkyl,
W is pyridyl substituted by one or two of the same substituents selected from the group of halogeno, lower alkyl, and lower alkylamino when X is 2-naphthyl but W is pyridyl or pyrimidyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by one or two of the same or different substituents selected from the group of halogeno, nitro, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, lower alkylthio, and lower alkylamino when X is other than 2-naphthyl,
process for the preparation of such compounds, and herbicides containing the same as an active ingredient.
The herbicides containing the compounds of the present invention show extremely excellent herbicidal activity against barnyard grass as well as many general weeds in the flooded paddy field, and they are substantially harmless against transplanted rice plants. Therefore, these herbicides are suitable for use in the paddy field. In addition, the herbicides containing the compounds of the present invention were recognized to have an applicability to be used in the farmland from the observation that they showed excellent herbicidal selectivity between gramineous weeds and broadleaved crops in the soil treatment of the farmland.
The carbamate derivatives of the present invention represented by the general formula (I) can be prepared according to the following reaction equations (1) and (2): ##STR3## wherein X is 2-naphthyl, 5-indanyl, 5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-2-naphthyl, 1,4-methano-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-6-naphthyl, 1,4-ethano-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-6-naphthyl, 2-quinolyl, or substituted phenyl having one or more than one of the same or different substituents selected from the group of halogeno, lower alkyl, lower alkenyl, lower alkoxy, lower alkenyloxy, lower alkynyloxy, lower alkylthio, lower alkylamino, hydroxy, -lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, -lower alkyl, acyl, nitro, cyano, methylenedioxy, and halogenated lower alkyl,
Y is an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom,
Z is lower alkyl,
W is pyridyl substituted by one or two of the same substituents selected from the group of halogeno, lower alkyl, and lower alkylamino when X is 2-naphthyl but W is pyridyl or pyrimidyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by one or two of the same or different substituents selected from the group of halogeno, nitro, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, lower alkylthio, and lower alkylamino when X is other than 2-naphthyl,
Hal is a halogen atom.
The above-stated reactions proceed in the presence of dehydrohalogenation agents and further in the presence or absence of reaction solvents usually at the reaction temperature ranging from 0.degree. to 150.degree. C. during the reaction time ranging from about few minutes to 48 hours.
As the dehydrohalogenation agents, alkali hydroxides such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide and the like; alkali earth hydroxides such as calcium hydroxide and the like; alkali carbonates such as sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, potassium bicarbonate and the like; metal hydrides such as sodium hydride and the like; and tertiary amines such as triethylamine, N,N-dimethylaniline, pyridine and the like can be exemplified. The starting amine derivatives can be used as the dehydrohalogenation agents in the reaction shown by the equation (2).
As the reaction solvents, water; alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, isopropanol and the like; ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone and the like; aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, xylene, and the like; ethers such as ethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane and the like; halogenated hydrocarbons such as chlorobenzene; chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, dichloroethane and the like; and polar solvents such as dimethylformamide, dimethylsulfoxide and the like can be used.
Typical procedures for the preparation of the compounds of the present invention are explained in detail herein-below.





EXAMPLES
EXAMPLE 1
Preparation of 4-isopropylphenyl N-(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N-methylcarbamate (Compound No. 59)
A mixture of 2.01 g of N-(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N-methylcarbamoylchloride, 1.36 g of 4-isopropylphenol, and 1.38 g of anhydrous potassium carbonate in 50 ml of methyl ethyl ketone was refluxed for 5 hours. After the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, it was poured into cold water and the product was extracted with benzene. The benzene solution, successively washed with water and brine, was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The residue obtained by the removal of benzene under reduced pressure was chromatographed through silica gel column using benzene as an eluent to give 2.56 g of pure 4-isopropylphenyl N-(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N-methylcarbamate as solid in the yield of 85%. A part of the solid was recrystallized from hexane and crystals having melting point of 64.degree. to 65.degree. C. were obtained.
EXAMPLE 2
Preparation of O-4-chloro-3-methylphenyl N-methyl-N-(6-methyl-2-pyridyl)thiocarbamate (Compound No. 114)
A mixture of 2.01 g of N-methyl-N-(6-methyl-2-pyridyl)thiocarbamoylchloride, 1.43 g of 4-chloro-3-methylphenol, and 1.38 g of potassium carbonate in 50 ml of methyl ethyl ketone was refluxed for 48 hours. After the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, it was poured into cold water and the product was extracted with benzene. The benzene solution, successively washed with water and brine, was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The residue obtained by the removal of benzene under reduced pressure was chromatographed through silica gel column using hexane-ethyl acetate (3/1, V/V) as an eluent to give 1.07 g of pure O-4-chloro-3-methylphenyl N-methyl-N-(6-methyl-2-pyridyl)thiocarbamate as solid in the yield of 35%. A part of the solid was recrystallized from benzene-hexane and crystalls having melting point of 134.degree. to 136.degree. C. were obtained.
EXAMPLE 3
Preparation of 4-trifluoromethylphenyl N-(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N-methylcarbamate (Compound No. 97)
To the mixture of 1.38 g of 2-methoxy-6-methylaminopyridine and 1.38 g of anhydrous potassium carbonate in 20 ml of acetone was added dropwise the solution of 2.25 g of 4-trifluoromethylphenyl chloroformate in 20 ml of acetone under stirring at room temperature. The mixture was stirred for 30 minutes and then was refluxed for 2 hours. After the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, it was poured into water and the product was extracted with benzene. The benzene solution, successively washed with water and brine, was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The residue obtained by the removal of benzene under reduced pressure was chromatographed through silica gel column using benzene as an eluent to give 2.02 g of pure 4-trifluoromethylphenyl N-(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N-methylcarbamate as solid in the yield of 62%. A part of the solid was recrystallized from hexane and crystalls having melting point of 85.degree. to 86.degree. C. were obtained.
EXAMPLE 4
Preparation of O-3,4-dimethylphenyl N-methyl-N-(4-methyl-2 -pyridyl)thiocarbamate (Compound No. 115)
To the mixture of 1.22 g of 4-methyl-2-methylaminopyridine and 1.38 g of anhydrous potassium carbonate in 20 ml of acetone was added dropwise the solution of 2.01 g of O-3,4-dimethylphenyl chlorothioformate in 20 ml of acetone under stirring at room temperature. The mixture was stirred for 30 minutes and then was refluxed for 2 hours. After the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, it was poured into cold water and the product was extracted with benzene. The benzene solution, successively washed with water and brine, was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The residue obtained by the removal of benzene under reduced pressure was chromatographed through silica gel column using hexane-ethyl acetate (3/1, V/V) as an eluent to give 2.24 g of pure O-3,4-dimethylphenyl-methyl-N-(4-methyl-2-pyridyl)thiocarbamate as solid in the yield of 78%. A part of the solid was recrystallized from benzene-hexane and crystalls having melting point of 113.degree. to 114.degree. C. were obtained.
Typical examples of the compounds of the present invention having numbers of an identification are listed herein-below and those physical properties together with elemental analysis are shown in Table 1.
__________________________________________________________________________NO. THE COMPOUNDS OF THE PRESENT INVENTION__________________________________________________________________________1. 2-Naphthyl N--methyl-N--(6-methyl-2-pyridyl)carbamate2. 2-Naphthyl N--methyl-N--(3-methyl-2-pyridyl)carbamate3. 0-2-Naphthyl N--methyl-N--(6-methyl-2-pyridyl)thiocarbamate4. 0-2-Naphthyl N--methyl-N--(4-methyl-2-pyridyl)thiocarbamate5. 0-5-Indanyl N--methyl-N--(6-methyl-2-pyridyl)thiocarbamate6. 0-5,6,7,8-Tetrahydro-2-naphthyl N--methyl-N--(6-methyl-2-pyridyl)thioca rbamate7. 0-5-Indanyl N--methyl-N--(5-methyl-2-pyridyl)thiocarbamate8. 0-5,6,7,8-Tetrahydro-2-naphthyl N--methyl-N--(5-methyl-2-pyridyl)thioca rbamate9. 0-5-Indanyl N--methyl-N--(4-methyl-2-pyridyl)thiocarbamate10. 0-5,6,7,8-Tetrahydro-2-naphthyl N--methyl-N--(4-methyl-2-pyridyl)thioca rbamate 0-5-Indanyl N--methyl-N--(3-methyl-2-pyridyl)thiocarbamate 0-5,6,7,8-Tetrahydro-2-naphthyl N--methyl-N--(3-methyl-2-pyridyl)thioca rbamate 0-5-Indanyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamate 0-5,6,7,8-Tetrahydro-2-naphthyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthioc arbamate 0-1,4-Methano-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-6-naphthyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N- -methylthiocarbamate 5-Indanyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylcarbamate 5,6,7,8-Tetrahydro-2-naphthyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylcarbama te 1,4-Methano-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-6-naphthyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--m ethylcarbamate 0-2-Naphthyl-N--methyl-N--(4,6-dimethyl-2-pyridyl)thiocarbamate20. 0-5,6,7,8-Tetrahydro-2-naphthyl N--methyl-N--(4,6-dimethyl-2-pyridyl)th iocarbamate 0-5-Indanyl N--methyl-N--(4,6-dimethyl-2-pyridyl)thiocarbamate 0-2-Naphthyl N--(6-chloro-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamate 0-5,6,7,8-Tetrahydro-2-naphthyl N--(6-chloro-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthioca rbamate 5,6,7,8-Tetrahydro-2-naphthyl N--(6-chloro-2-pyridyl)-N--methylcarbamat e 0-5-Indanyl N--(6-chloro-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamate 0-5-Indanyl N--methyl-N--(2-pyridyl)thiocarbamate 0-5,6,7,8-Tetrahydro-2-naphthyl N--methyl-N--(2-pyridyl)thiocarbamate 0-4-tert-Butylphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamate 0-4-tert-Butylphenyl N--methyl-N--(2-pyridyl)thiocarbamate30. 0-4-tert-Butylphenyl N--methyl-N--(6-methyl-2-pyridyl)thiocarbamate 0-4-tert-Butylphenyl N--methyl-N--(5-methyl-2-pyridyl)thiocarbamate 0-4-tert-Butylphenyl N--methyl-N--(4-methyl-2-pyridyl)thiocarbamate 0-4-tert-Butylphenyl N--methyl-N--(3-methyl-2-pyridyl)thiocarbamate 0-4-tert-Butylphenyl N--methyl-N--(4,6-dimethyl-2-pyridyl)thiocarbamate 4-tert-Butylphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylcarbamate 0-4-tert-Pentylphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamate 0-5,6,7,8-Tetrahydro-2-naphthyl N--(6-bromo-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocar bamate 0-1,4-Ethano-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-6-naphthyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N-- methyl- thiocarbamate 0-3,4-Dimethylphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamate40. 3,4-Dimethylphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylcarbamate 0-5-Indanyl N--(4-ethyl-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamate 0-5,6,7,8-Tetrahydro-2-naphthyl N--(4-ethyl-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocar bamate 0-2-Naphthyl N--(6-ethyl-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamate 0-5-Indanyl N--(6-ethyl-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamate 0-5,6,7,8-Tetrahydro-2-naphthyl N--(6-ethyl-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocar bamate 0-4-tert-Butylphenyl N--(6-ethyl-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamate 0-2-Naphthyl N--methyl-N--(5,6-dimethyl-2-pyridyl)thiocarbamate 0-5-Indanyl Naphthyl-N--(5,6-dimethyl-2-pyridyl)thiocarbamate 0- 5,6,7,8-Tetrahydro-2-naphthyl N--methyl-N--(5,6-dimethyl-2-pyridyl)t hiocarbamate50. 0-4-tert-Butylphenyl N--methyl-N--(5,6-dimethyl-2-pyridyl)thiocarbamate 0-3-tert-Butylphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamate 3-tert-Butylphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylcarbamate 0-4-tert-Butylphenyl N--(6-bromo-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamate 0-4-tert-Butylphenyl N--(6-chloro-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamate 4-tert-Pentylphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylcarbamate 0-4-sec-Butylphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamate 4-sec-Butylphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylcarbamate 0-4-Isopropylphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamate 4-Isopropylphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylcarbamate60. 1,4-Ethano-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-6-naphthyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--me thylcarbamate 0-3-Methylphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamate 0-3-Ethylphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamate 0-4-Ethylphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamate 0-4-Bromophenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamate 4-Bromophenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylcarbamate 0-4-Bromo-3,5-dimethylphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarb amate 0-4-Chloro-3,5-dimethylphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocar bamate 1,4-Methano-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-6-naphthyl N--(6-bromo-2-pyridyl)-N--met hylcarbamate 0-2-Naphthyl N--methyl-N--(6-dimethylamino-2-pyridyl)thiocarbamate70. 0-5,6,7,8-Tetrahydro-2-naphthyl N--methyl-N--(6-dimethylamino-2-pyridyl )thiocarbamate 0-5-Indanyl N--methyl-N--(6-dimethylamino-2-pyridyl)thiocarbamate 0-4-tert-Butylphenyl N--methyl-N--(6-dimethylamino-2-pyridyl)thiocarbam ate 0-3-tert-Butylphenyl N--methyl-N--(2-pyridyl)thiocarbamate 0-3-tert-Butylphenyl N--methyl-N--(3-methyl-2-pyridyl)thiocarbamate 0-3-tert-Butylphenyl N--methyl-N--(4-methyl-2-pyridyl)thiocarbamate 0-3-tert-Butylphenyl N--methyl-N--(5-methyl-2-pyridyl)thiocarbamate 0-3-tert-Butylphenyl N--methyl-N--(6-methyl-2-pyridyl)thiocarbamate 0-3-tert-Butylphenyl N--methyl-N--(4,6-dimethyl-2-pyridyl)thiocarbamate 0-3-tert-Butylphenyl N--methyl-N--(5,6-dimethyl-2-pyridyl)thiocarbamate80. 0-3-tert-Butylphenyl N--methyl-N--(6-ethyl-2-pyridyl)thiocarbamate 4-tert-Butylphenyl N--methyl-N--(6-dimethylamino-2-pyridyl)carbamate 0-3,5-Dimethylphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamate 0-4-Chloro-3-methylphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbama te 4-Chloro-3-methylphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylcarbamate 0-4-(1,1,2-Trimethylpropyl)phenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthi ocarbamate 0-4-Chlorophenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamate 0-4-Ethyl-3-methylphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamat e 4-Ethyl-3-methylphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylcarbamate 0-4-Acetyl-3-methylphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbama te90. 0-5-Isopropyl-2-methylphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarb amate 0-4-Isobutylphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamate 0-4-Isopropyl-3-methylphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarb amate 4-Isopropyl-3-methylphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylcarbamate 0-4-tert-Butyl-3-methylphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocar bamate 4-tert-Butyl-3-methylphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylcarbamate 0-4-Trifluoromethylphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbama te 4-Trifluoromethylphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylcarbamate 0-4-Nitrophenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamate 0-3-Chloro-4-methylphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbama te100. 3-Chloro-4-methylphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylcarbamate101. 0-4-Bromo-3-methylphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamat e102. 4-Bromo-3-methylphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylcarbamate103. 0-5,6,7,8-Tetrahydro-2-naphthyl N--(6-chloro-4-pyrimidyl)-N--methylthio carbamate104. 0-4-tert-Butylphenyl N--(6-chloro-4-pyrimidyl)-N--methylthiocarbamate105. 0-5,6,7,8-Tetrahydro-2-naphthyl N--(6-chloro-2-methylthio-4-pyrimidyl)- N--methyl- thiocarbamate106. 0-3-Trifluoromethylphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbama te107. 3-Trifluoromethylphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylcarbamate108. 0-3-Isopropylphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamate109. 0-3-Chlorophenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamate110. 0-3-Bromophenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamate111. 3-Bromophenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylcarbamate112. 1,4-Ethano-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-6-naphthyl N--(6-bromo-2-pyridyl)-N--meth ylcarbamate113. 0-3,4-Dichlorophenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamate114. 0-4-Chloro-3-methylphenyl N--methyl-N--(6-methyl-2-pyridyl)thiocarbamat e115. 0-3,4-Dimethylphenyl N--methyl-N--(4-methyl-2-pyridyl)thiocarbamate116. 0-2-Methylphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamate117. 0-4-Methylphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamate118. 4-Chloro-3-methoxyphenol N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylcarbamate119. 0-4-Chloro-3-methoxyphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbam ate120. 3-Allyloxy-4-chlorophenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylcarbamate121. 0-3-Allyloxy-4-chlorophenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarba mate122. 4-Chloro-3-(2-propynyloxy)phenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylcarb amate123. 4-Hydroxymethylphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylcarbamate124. 4-Acetylphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylcarbamate125. 0-4-Isopropenylphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamate126. 0-4-Cyanophenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamate127. 0-4-tert-Butylphenyl N--(2-chloro-4-pyrimidyl)-N--methylthiocarbamate128. 0-4-tert-Butylphenyl N--methyl-N--(6-methylamino-5-nitro-2-pyridyl)thio carbamate129. 0-3-tert-Butylphenyl N--methyl-N--(6-methylamino-5-nitro-2-pyridyl)thio carbamate130. 0-5,6,7,8-Tetrahydro-2-naphthyl N--methyl N--(6-methylamino-5-nitro-2-p yridyl)- thiocarbamate131. 0-3-tert-Butylphenyl N--methyl-N--(6-dimethylamino-2-pyridyl)thiocarbam ate132. 0-4-tert-Butylphenyl N--methyl-N--(6-methylamino-2-pyridyl)thiocarbamat e133. 0-3-tert-Butylphenyl N--methyl-N--(6-methylamino-2-pyridyl)thiocarbamat e134. 3-Methoxyphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylcarbamate135. 0-3-Methoxyphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamate136. 4-Methoxyphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylcarbamate137. 0-4-Methoxyphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamate138. 3-Ethoxyphenyl-N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylcarbamate139. 0-3-Ethoxyphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamate140. 4-Ethoxyphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylcarbamate141. 0-4-Ethoxyphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamate142. 3-Butoxyphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylcarbamate143. 0-3-Butoxyphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamate144. 4-Butoxyphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylcarbamate145. 0-4-Butoxyphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamate146. 0-4-(1-Hydroxyethyl)phenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbam ate147. 0-3-tert-Butylphenyl N--(6-ethoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamate148. 0-4-Methylthiophenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamate149. 0-3,4-Methylenedioxyphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbam ate150. 0-4-Chloro-3-methylphenyl N--methyl-N--(2-pyridyl)thiocarbamate151. 0-4-Chloro-3-methylphenyl N--methyl-N--(5-methyl-2-pyridyl)thiocarbamat e152. 0-4-Chloro-3-methylphenyl N--methyl-N--(3-methyl-2-pyridyl)thiocarbamat e153. 0-4-Chloro-3-methylphenyl N--(6-ethyl-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamate154. 0-4-Chloro-3-methylphenyl N--methyl-N--(5,6-dimethyl-2-pyridyl)thiocarb amate155. 0-4-Chloro-3-methylphenyl N--methyl-N--(4,6-dimethyl-2-pyridyl)thiocarb amate156. 0-4-Chloro-3-methylphenyl N--(6-chloro-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamat e157. 0-4-Chloro-3-methylphenyl N--methyl-N--(6-dimethylamino-2-pyridyl)thioc arbamate158. 0-4-Chloro-3-methylphenyl N--ethyl-N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)thiocarbamat e159. 0-4-tert-Butylphenyl N--(6-chloro-2-pyridyl)-N--ethylthiocarbamate160. 0-3-tert-Butylphenyl N--(6-chloro-2-pyridyl)-N--ethylthiocarbamate161. 0-4-tert-Butylphenyl N--ethyl-N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)thiocarbamate162. 0-3-tert-Butylphenyl N--ethyl-N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)thiocarbamate163. 0-5,6,7,8-Tetrahydro-2-naphthyl N--ethyl-N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)thioca rbamate164. 0-3-tert-Butylphenyl N--(6-chloro-2-pyridyl)-N--propylthiocarbamate165. 0-4-tert-Butylphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--propylthiocarbamate166. 0-3-tert-Butylphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--propylthiocarbamate167. 0-5,6,7,8-Tetrahydro-2-naphthyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--propylthioc arbamate168. 0-4-tert-Butylphenyl N-- 13 isopropyl-N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)thiocarba mate169. 0-3-tert-Butylphenyl N--isopropyl-N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)thiocarbamate170. 0-5,6,7,8-Tetrahydro-2-naphthyl N--isopropyl-N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)th iocarbamate171. 4-Propylphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylcarbamate172. 0-4-Propylphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamate173. 3-Methyl-4-nitrophenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylcarbamate174. 0-3-Methyl-4-nitrophenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamat e175. 0-3-Methyl-4-methylthiophenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocar bamate176. 0-4-Trifluoromethylphenyl N--methyl-N--(2-pyridyl)thiocarbamate177. 0-4-Trifluoromethylphenyl N--methyl-N--(6-methyl-2-pyridyl)thiocarbamat e178. 0-4-Trifluoromethylphenyl N--methyl-N--(5-methyl-2-pyridyl)thiocarbamat e179. 0-4-Trifluoromethylphenyl N--methyl-N--(4-methyl-2-pyridyl)thiocarbamat e180. 0-4-Trifluoromethylphenyl N--methyl-N--(3-methyl-2-pyridyl)thiocarbamat e181. 0-4-Trifluoromethylphenyl N--methyl-N--(5,6-dimethyl-2-pyridyl)thiocarb amate182. 0-4-Trifluoromethylphenyl N--methyl N--(4,6-dimethyl-2-pyridyl)thiocarb amate183. 0-4-Trifluoromethylphenyl N--(6-ethyl-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamate184. 0-4-Trifluoromethylphenyl N--(6-chloro-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamat e185. 0-4-Trifluoromethylphenyl N--(6-bromo-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamate186. 0-4-Trifluoromethylphenyl N--methyl-N--(6-dimethylamino-2-pyridyl)thioc arbamate187. 0-4-Chloro-3-methylphenyl N--(6-bromo-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamate 8188. 0-3-Dimethylaminophenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamate 4189. 3-Dimethylaminophenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylcarbamate190. 4-Formylphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylcarbamate191. 0-4-(1-Bromoethyl)phenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N-- methylthiocarbamate192. 0-4-Trifluoromethylphenyl N--ethyl-N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)thiocarbamat e193. 0-4-Ethylphenyl N--ethyl-N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)thiocarbamate194. 0-4-Isopropylphenyl N--ethyl-N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)thiocarbamate195. 0-5-Indanyl N--ethyl-N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)thiocarbamate196. 0-1,4-Methano-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-6-naphthyl N--ethyl-N--(6-methoxy-2-py ridyl)- thiocarbamate197. 0-5,6,7,8-Tetrahydro-2-naphthyl N--ethyl-N--(2-pyridyl)thiocarbamate198. 0-5,6,7,8-Tetrahydro-2-naphthyl N--ethyl-N--(6-methyl-2-pyridyl)thiocar bamate199. 0-5,6,7,8-Tetrahydro-2-naphthyl N--(6-bromo-2-pyridyl)-N--ethylthiocarb amate200. 5,6,7,8-Tetrahydro-2-naphthyl N--ethyl-N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)carbamat e201. 0-4-Methoxymethylphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamate202. 0-4-Butylphenyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamate203. 0-2-Quinolyl N--(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N--methylthiocarbamate__________________________________________________________________________
TABLE 1__________________________________________________________________________No. ofthecompound Physical properties and elemental analysisof the Elemental analysis (%)present Melting Found valueinven- point IR spectrum NMR spectrum (Calculated value)tion (.degree.C.) (cm.sup.-1, KBr) (.delta. = ppm, CDCl.sub.3) C H N__________________________________________________________________________1 91- 1335 2.46(3H, s) 73.89 5.39 9.71 92.5 1415 3.57(3H, s) (73.95) (5.51) (9.58) 1460 6.73-7.93(10H, m) 1575 17152 92.5- 1350 2.36(3H, s) 73.71 5.61 9.19 94.5 1450 3.40(3H, s) (73.95) (5.51) (9.58) 1570 6.97-7.90(9H, m) 1715 8.32(1H, d)3 149.5- 1300 2.52(3H, s) 69.89 5.19 8.89 150.5 1365 3.73(3H, s) (70.10) (5.22) (9.08) 1440 6.90-7.96(10H, m) 15954 107- 1295 2.31(3H, s) 69.91 5.05 9.21 108.5 1380 3.73(3H, s) (70.10) (5.22) (9.08) 1405 6.97(1H, d) 1480 7.10-7.95(8H, m) 1600 8.36(1H, d)5 140- 1300 2.02(2H, mc) 68.77 6.10 9.45 141 1370 2.52(3H, s) (68.43) (6.06) (9.39) 1440 2.85(4H, t) 1480 3.71(3H, s) 1595 6.65-7.80(6H, m)6 137.5- 1300 1.72(4H, mc) 69.50 6.51 9.06 139 1375 2.51(3H, s) (69.28) (6.46) (8.98) 1440 2.70(4H, mc) 1480 3.70(3H, s) 1595 6.63-7.76(6H, m)7 123- 1300 2.03(2H, mc) 8.30(1H, bs) 68.40 6.14 9.48 124.5 1380 2.30(3H, s) (68.43) (6.08) (9.39) 1440 2.85(4H, t) 1480 3.70(3H, s) 1575 6.65-7.66(5H, m)8 118.5- 1300 1.72(4H, mc) 8.30(1H, bs) 69.41 6.43 8.93 119 1380 2.30(3H, s) (69.28) (6.46) (8.98) 1445 2.70(4H, mc) 1480 3.68(3H, s) 1575 6.65-7.70(5H, m)9 93.5- 1300 2.03(2H, mc) 8.34(1H, d) 68.76 6.09 9.42 95 1380 2.33(3H, s) (68.43) (6.08) (9.39) 1405 2.86(4H, t) 1480 3.70(3H, s) 1605 6.66-7.37(5H, m)10 98- 1300 1605 1.72(4H, mc) 8.32(1H, d) 68.97 6.51 9.02 99.5 1375 2.32(3H, s) (69.28) (6.46) (8.98) 1400 2.70(4H, mc) 1440 3.68(3H, s) 1480 6.62-7.38(5H, m)11 113- 1290 2.00(2H, mc) 6.60-7.34(4H, m) 68.81 6.11 9.31 114 1380 2.33(3H, s) 7.57(1H, d) (68.43) (6.08) (9.39) 1415 2.81(4H, t) 8.35(1H, d) 1480 3.53(0.7H, s) 1575 3.62(2.3H, s)12 92.5- 1285 1.73(4H, mc) 6.55-7.33(4H, m) 69.36 6.51 8.93 93.5 1380 2.33(3H, s) 7.57(1H, d) (69.28) (6.46) (8.98) 1420 2.68(4H, mc) 8.35(1H, d) 1490 3.53(0.7H, s) 1575 3.63(2.3H, s)13 95- 1370 2.04(2H, p) 65.25 5.74 9.10 96 1420 2.87(4H, t) (64.95) (5.77) (8.91) 1465 3.73(3H, s) 1605 3.89(3H, s) 6.46-7.75(6H, m)14 98.5- 1375 1.77(4H, mc) 65.69 6.12 8.77 99.5 1430 2.67(4H, mc) (65.83) (6.14) (8.53) 1470 3.70(3H, s) 1605 3.86(3H, s) 6.45-7.73(6H, m)15 91- 1365 1.52(6H, mc) 67.14 5.90 8.11 93 1410 3.39(2H, s) (67.03) (5.92) (8.23) 1450 3.76(3H, s) 1600 3.95(3H, s) 6.57-7.80(6H, m)16 97- 1350 2.07(2H, p) 68.63 6.02 9.24 98.5 1410 2.85(4H, t) (68.44) (6.08) (9.39) 1460 3.55(3H, s) 1585 3.88(3H, s) 1715 6.45-7.75(6H, m)17 94- 1345 1.80(4H, mc) 68.95 6.51 9.18 94.5 1410 2.80(4H, mc) (67.21) (6.45) (8.97) 1465 3.63(3H, s) 1585 3.98(3H, s) 1718 6.45-7.80(6H, m)18 60.5- 1340 1.48(6H, mc) 70.69 6.22 8.47 62 1410 3.35(2H, s) (70.35) (6.21) (8.63) 1460 3.59(3H, s) 1580 3.93(3H, s) 1718 6.35-7.75(6H, m)19 117- 1320 2.23(3H, s) 70.91 5.81 8.55 119 1365 2.47(3H, s) (70.77) (5.62) (8.68) 1405 3.72(3H, s) 1440 6.83(1H, s) 1610 6.99-7.95(8H, m)20 116- 1320 1.73(4H, mc) 6.65-7.20(5H, m) 69.56 6.82 8.65 117.5 1370 2.27(3H, s) (69.90) (6.79) (8.58) 1470 2.46(3H, s) 1610 2.70(4H, mc) 3.67(3H, s)21 128- 1320 2.03(2H, mc) 6.68-7.33(5H, m) 69.14 6.41 9.04 129 1375 2.28(3H, s) (69.28) (6.46) (8.98) 1480 2.48(3H, s) 1610 2.86(4H, t) 3.67(3H, s)22 155.5- 1320 3.73(3H, s) 62.38 4.03 8.73 156.5 1365 7.07-7.96(10H, m) (62.09) (3.98) (8.51) 1430 1480 158023 126- 1300 1.69(4H, mc) 61.47 5.28 8.34 127.5 1360 2.67(4H, mc) (61.34) (5.15) (8.42) 1420 3.68(3H, s) 1460 6.60-7.80(6H, m) 157524 70- 1350 1.75(4H, mc) 64.68 5.50 8.88 71 1410 2.74(4H, mc) (64.46) (5.41) (8.84) 1470 3.58(3H, s) 1580 6.60-7.90(6H, m) 172025 124- 1295 2.02(2H, p) 60.55 4.80 8.85 125 1365 2.84(4H, t) (60.28) (4.74) (8.79) 1420 3.71(3H, s) 1470 6.50-7.80(6H, m) 156526 94- 1305 2.03(2H, p) 67.36 5.76 9.95 96 1380 2.86(4H, t) (67.58) (5.67) (9.85) 1425 3.73(3H, s) 1470 6.67-7.90(6H, m) 1585 8.35-8.65(1H, m)27 119.5- 1300 1.71(4H, mc) 68.29 6.06 9.35 121 1370 2.70(4H, mc) (68.43) (6.08) (9.39) 1420 3.72(3H, s) 1465 6.65-7.87(6H, m) 1585 8.32-8.60(1H, m)28 87- 1320 1.28(9H, s) 65.55 6.63 8.55 88 1370 3.71(3H, s) (65.43) (6.71) (8.48) 1420 3.90(3H, s) 1460 6.50-7.76(7H, m) 159529 100.5- 1300 1.28(9H, s) 67.84 6.75 9.28 101 1375 3.73(3H, s) (67.98) (6.71) (9.33) 1430 6.80-7.85(7H, m) 1465 8.47(1H, d) 158530 127- 1300 1.27(9H, s) 68.87 7.13 8.86 128.5 1370 2.52(3H, s) (68.76) (7.05) (8.91) 1460 3.71(3H, s) 1595 6.80-7.73(7H, m)31 113- 1305 1.28(9H, s) 68.88 7.01 8.94 114 1380 2.32(3H, s) (68.76) (7.05) (8.91) 1480 3.70(3H, s) 1580 6.78-7.65(6H, m) 8.30(1H, bs)32 107- 1290 1.28(9H, s) 69.08 7.03 8.89 108 1380 2.33(3H, s) (68.76) (7.05) (8.91) 1400 3.69(3H, s) 1480 6.80-7.48(6H, m) 1605 8.30(1H, d)33 118.5- 1290 1.27(9H, s) 8.26-8.50(1H, m) 68.64 7.12 8.83 119 1375 2.34(3H, s) (68.76) (7.05) (8.91) 1415 3.54(0.6H, s) 1475 3.63(2.4H, s) 1570 6.75-7.73(6H, m)34 126.5- 1320 1.28(9H, s) 69.55 7.40 8.45 127.5 1380 2.28(3H, s) (69.48) (7.37) (8.53) 1405 2.47(3H, s) 1485 3.65(3H, s) 1610 6.77-7.46(6H, m)35 78- 1300 1710 1.33(9H, s) 69.11 7.09 8.83 80 1340 3.60(3H, s) (68.77) (7.05) (8.91) 1405 3.93(3H, s) 1460 6.36-7.73(7H, m) 157536 113- 1320 0.71(3H, t) 6.56-7.76(7H, m) 66.39 6.96 8.18 114.5 1365 1.31(6H, s) (66.26) (7.02) (8.13) 1420 1.66(2H, q) 1460 3.80(3H, s) 1595 3.96(3H, s)37 132.5- 1290 1.75(4H, mc) 53.73 4.59 7.38 133.5 1360 2.74(4H, mc) (54.12) (4.54) (7.42) 1415 3.71(3H, s) 1460 6.60-7.70(6H, m) 156538 125- 1370 1.59(8H, mc) 67.47 6.30 7.75 126.5 1415 2.96(2H, s) (67.78) (6.25) (7.90) 1455 3.76(3H, s) 1600 3.93(3H, s) 6.50-7.70(6H, m)39 111- 1320 2.22(6H, s) 63.35 6.07 9.04 112 1365 3.73(3H, s) (63.55) (6.00) (9.26) 1410 3.90(3H, s) 1455 6.45-7.23(5H, m) 1595 7.55(1H, t)40 91- 1350 2.20(6H, s) 67.32 6.52 9.95 92 1410 3.56(3H, s) (67.11) (6.33) (9.78) 1460 3.90(3H, s) 1580 6.50(1H, d) 1715 6.70-7.76(5H, m)41 94- 1300 1.23(3H, t) 8.38(1H, d) 69.15 6.42 9.00 95.5 1370 2.04(2H, mc) (69.28) (6.46) (8.98) 1410 2.40-3.15(6H, m) 1480 3.72(3H, s) 1600 6.66-7.40(5H, m)42 63- 1300 1.23(3H, t) 8.38(1H, d) 70.13 6.75 8.67 64 1365 1.73(4H, mc) (69.90) (6.79) (8.58) 1410 2.40-3.00(6H, m) 1480 3.71(3H, s) 1600 6.68-7.42(5H, m)43 107- 1300 1.32(3H, t) 70.92 5.67 8.49 108 1365 2.83(2H, q) (70.77) (5.62) (8.68) 1435 3.77(3H, s) 1595 6.93-7.96(10H, m)44 102- 1300 1.31(3H, t) 69.40 6.52 9.02 103.5 1370 2.05(2H, mc) (69.28) (6.46) (8.98) 1435 2.60-3.10(6H, m) 1590 3.73(3H, s) 6.68-7.80(6H, m)45 102- 1300 1.30(3H, t) 69.77 6.77 8.61 103 1375 1.73(4H, mc) (69.90) (6.79) (8.58) 1445 2.50-3.10(6H, m) 1595 3.72(3H, s) 6.68-7.77(6H, m)46 113- 1300 1.28(9H, s) 69.90 7.33 8.45 114 1375 1.30(3H, t) (69.48) (7.37) (8.53) 1445 2.82(2H, q) 1475 3.73(3H, s) 1590 6.82-7.76(7H, m)47 108- 1300 2.13(3H, s) 70.92 5.65 9.05 109 1355 2.41(3H, s) (70.77) (5.62) (8.68) 1420 3.71(3H, s) 1460 7.01-7.90(9H, m) 158048 102.5- 1300 2.02(2H, mc) 6.66-7.56(5H, m) 69.59 6.52 9.01 104 1360 2.23(3H, s) (69.28) (6.46) (8.98) 1430 2.46(3H, s) 1465 2.86(4H, t) 1580 3.68(3H, s)49 98- 1300 1.73(4H, mc) 6.65-7.56(5H, m) 70.21 6.76 8.61 99.5 1360 2.25(3H, s) (69.90) (6.79) (8.58) 1430 2.46(3H, s) 1460 2.71(4H, mc) 1580 3.68(3H, s)50 150- 1305 1.28(9H, s) 69.57 7.32 8.50 151.5 1380 2.24(3H, s) (69.48) (7.37) (8.53) 1460 2.46(3H, s) 1580 3.70(3H, s) 6.80-7.53(6H, m)51 85.5- 1320 1595 1.20(9H, s) 65.15 6.69 8.44 86.5 1365 3.70(3H, s) (65.43) (6.71) (8.48) 1420 3.86(3H, s) 1460 6.43-7.71(7H, m) 157052 81- 1310 1590 1.31(9H, s) 69.05 7.11 8.94 82 1350 1720 3.58(3H, s) (68.77) (7.05) (8.91) 1410 3.90(3H, s) 1460 6.33-7.70(7H, m) 157553 143- 1300 1.28(9H, s) 54.20 5.13 7.48 144 1365 3.73(3H, s) (53.83) (5.05) (7.39) 1425 6.76-7.63(7H, m) 1470 157054 126.5- 1300 1.23(9H,s) 60.72 5.77 8.47 128 1365 3.68(3H, s) (60.98) (5.72) (8.37) 1415 6.73-7.63(7H, m) 1460 157555 86- 1310 1720 0.66(3H, t) 6.33-7.73(7H, m) 69.33 7.34 8.45 87 1345 1.25(6H, s) (69.49) (7.37) (8.53) 1415 1.60(2H, q) 1460 3.56(3H, s) 1585 3.90(3H, s)56 52- 1320 0.81(3H, t) 6.33-7.73(7H, m) 65.17 6.63 8.55 53 1365 1.20(3H, d) 6.50-7.70(7H, m) (65.43) (6.71) (8.48) 1415 1.56(2H, p) 1460 2.61(1H, sex) 1590 3.75(3H, s)57 74- 1365 0.75(3H, t) 3.86(3H, s) 69.08 7.07 8.94 75 1405 1.15(3H, d) 6.30-7.70(7H, m) (68.77) (7.05) (8.91) 1460 1.51(2H, p) 1580 2.55(1H, sex) 1710 3.51(3H, s)58 55- 1320 1.17(6H, d) 64.80 6.41 8.83 56 1365 2.86(1H, h) (64.54) (6.37) (8.86) 1410 3.69(3H, s) 1460 3.86(3H, s) 1595 6.47-7.85(7H, m)59 64- 1350 1.25(6H, d) 68.25 6.63 9.16 65 1410 2.91(1H, h) (67.98) (6.71) (9.33) 1460 3.60(3H, s) 1590 3.91(3H, s) 1715 6.40-7.85(7H, m)60 oil 1335* 1.60(8H, mc) 70.83 6.61 8.38 1400 2.90(2H, s) (70.99) (6.55) (8.28) 1455 3.59(3H, s) 1575 3.92(3H, s) 1725 6.40-7.60(6H, m)61 oil 1320* 2.35(3H, s) 62.77 5.91 9.22 1360 3.74(3H, s) (62.49) (5.94) (9.72) 1420 3.92(3H, s) 1460 6.48-7.75(7H, m) 160062 oil 1320* 1.21(3H, t) 63.43 5.92 9.14 1360 2.65(2H, q) (63.56) (6.00) (9.27) 1420 3.71(3H, s) 1460 3.91(3H, s) 1600 6.35-7.75(7H, m)63 69.5- 1320 1.21(3H, t) 63.70 5.92 9.18 70.5 1360 2.60(2H, q) (63.56) (6.00) (9.27) 1415 3.70(3H, s) 1460 3.92(3H, s) 1595 6.43-7.73(7H, m)64 87- 1325 3.74(3H, s) 7.63(1H, t) 47.76 3.69 7.83 88 1370 3.93(3H, s) (47.60) (3.70) (7.93) 1420 6.67(1H, d) 1455 6.85-7.15(3H, m) 1595 7.49(2H, d)65 87- 1350 3.50(3H, s) 49.77 3.81 8.04 88 1405 3.86(3H, s) (49.87) (3.88) (8.30) 1455 6.48(1H, d) 1570 6.86-7.70(6H, m) 170566 73.5- 1320 2.38(6H, s) 6.95(1H, d) 50.49 4.46 7.06 75 1360 3.74(3H, s) 7.57(1H, t) (50.40) (4.47) (7.34) 1410 3.93(3H, s) 1445 6.62(1H, d) 1580 6.80(2H, s)67 64.5- 1320 2.33(6H, s) 7.01(1H, d) 57.03 5.17 8.26 66 1355 3.75(3H, s) 7.63(1H, t) (57.05) (5.08) (8.31) 1415 3.93(3H, s) 1455 6.68(1H, d) 1590 6.85(2H, s)68 oil 1330* 1.48(6H, mc) 58.04 4.60 7.45 1410 3.35(2H, s) (57.92) (4.66) (7.50) 1440 3.57(3H, s) 1570 6.65-6.90(6H, m) 171069 135- 1300 1500 3.00(6H, s) 67.32 5.58 12.31 136 1360 3.73(3H, s) (67.62) (5.67) (12.45) 1415 6.28(1H, d) 1460 6.65(1H, d) 1555 7.10-7.97(8H, m)70 108- 1300 1595 1.72(4H, mc) 6.50-7.19(4H, m) 67.13 6.69 12.62 109.5 1360 2.69(4H, mc) 7.42(1H, t) (66.83) (6.78) (12.30) 1420 3.02(6H, s) 1460 3.71(3H, s) 1555 6.30(1H, d)71 83- 1300 1595 1.97(2H, p) 6.48-7.27(4H, m) 66.34 6.52 13.15 84 1360 2.80(4H, t) 7.41(1H, t) (66.02) (6.46) (12.83) 1415 2.98(6H, s) 1465 3.66(3H, s) 1555 6.29(1H, d)72 89.5- 1375 1.31(9H, s) 7.00(2H, d) 66.56 7.26 12.23 90.5 1420 3.06(6H, s) 7.20-7.63(3H, m) (66.43) (7.33) (12.23) 1475 3.75(3H, s) 1555 6.37(1H, d) 1595 6.63(1H, d)73 88- 1310 1.26(9H, s) 67.75 6.65 9.43 89.5 1370 3.73(3H, s) (67.97) (6.71) (9.32) 1420 6.71-7.90(7H, m) 1470 8.37-8.62(1H, m) 158574 65- 1290 1.26(s) 1.31(s) (9H) 68.58 7.10 8.99 67.5 1375 2.36(3H, s) 8.26-8.51(1H, m) (68.75) (7.05) (8.91) 1415 3.56(0.6H, s) 1480 3.65(2.4H, s) 1575 6.65-7.75(6H, m)75 96- 1295 1.28(9H, s) 69.02 6.96 8.84 98 1370 2.35(3H, s) (68.75) (7.05) (8.91) 1400 3.70(3H, s) 1480 6.72-7.45(6H, m) 1605 8.34(1H, d)76 94- 1310 1.27(9H, s) 68.43 7.03 8.97 95.5 1385 2.30(3H, s) (68.75) (7.05) (8.91) 1480 3.71(3H, s) 1580 6.70-7.67(6H, m) 8.32(1H, bs)77 116- 1305 1.27(9H, s) 68.46 6.99 9.00 117.5 1370 2.53(3H, s) (68.75) (7.05) (8.91) 1440 3.71(3H, s) 1480 6.70-7.75(7H, m) 159578 76- 1325 1.28(9H, s) 69.84 7.37 8.59 77 1385 2.30(3H, 2) (69.48) (7.36) (8.53) 1480 2.49(3H, s) 1610 3.69(3H, s) 6.72-7.45(6H, m)79 98- 1300 1.28(9H, s) 69.73 7.44 8.60 99 1360 2.27(3H, s) (69.48) (7.36) (8.53) 1450 2.48(3H, s) 1580 3.70(3H, s) 6.70-7.56(6H, m)80 104.4- 1300 1.28(9H, s) 69.26 7.32 8.61 106 1380 1.31(3H, t) (69.48) (7.36) (8.53) 1440 2.82(2H, q) 1480 3.73(3H, s) 1595 6.70-7.80(7H, m)81 68- 1340 1715 1.28(9H, s) 69.37 7.54 12.95 69 1405 3.02(6H, s) (69.69) (7.69) (12.83) 1500 3.53(3H, s) 1560 6.22(1H, d) 1590 6.85-7.60(6H, m)82 64- 1320 2.30(6H, s) 63.51 6.15 9.55 65 1370 3.75(3H, s) (63.55) (6.00) (9.26) 1415 3.92(3H, s) 1460 6.50-7.12(5H, m) 1595 7.58(1H, t)83 93- 1325 2.35(3H, s) 7.66 (1H, t) 56.06 4.52 94 1370 3.76(3H, s) (55.81) (4.68) (8.67) 1415 3.95(3H, s) 1460 6.56-7.16(4H, m) 1600 7.35(1H, d)84 107- 1345 2.34(3H, s) 59.02 4.95 9.06 108 1405 3.57(3H, s) (58.73) (4.92) (9.13) 1455 3.92(3H, s) 1575 6.51(1H, d) 1710 6.75-7.73(5H, m)85 107.5- 1320 0.74(6H, d) 6.62(1H, d) 66.91 7.35 7.98 109 1370 1.24(6H, s) 6.80-7.12(3H, m) (67.00) (7.31) (7.81) 1420 1.93(1H, h) 7.30(2H, d) 1460 3.75(3H, s) 7.58(1H, t) 1595 3.93(3H, s)86 68- 1325 3.75(3H, s) 7.71(1H, t) 54.33 4.29 8.93 69 1370 3.95((3H, s) (54.45) (4.24) (9.07) 1415 6.71(1H, d) 1485 6.88-7.20(3H, m) 1590 7.38(2H, d)87 83- 1315 1.18(3H, t) 6.50-7.27(5H, m) 64.52 6.45 8.68 85 1360 2.27(3H, s) 7.56(1H, t) (64.53) (6.37) (8.85) 1405 2.59(2H, q) 1450 3.75(3H, s) 1590 3.92(3H, s)88 61- 1350 1.18(3H, t) 6.48(1H, d) 67.92 6.63 9.20 62 1415 2.28(3H, s) 6.75-7.77(5H, m) (67.98) (6.71) (9.32) 1465 2.59(2H, q) 1585 3.57(3H, s) 1720 3.91(3H, s)89 93- 1315 1590 2.54(6H, s) 61.91 5.56 8.53 94 1360 1680 3.73(3H, s) (61.79) (5.49) (8.47) 1405 3.91(3H, s) 1445 6.63(1H, d) 1560 6.85-7.86(5H, m)90 oil 1330* 1.20(6H, d) 6.58(1H, d) 65.47 6.68 8.18 1370 2.16(3H, s) 6.75-7.25(4H, m) (65.42) (6.71) (8.47) 1425 2.84(1H, h) 7.55(1H, t) 1470 3.70(3H, s) 1605 3.87(3H, s)91 80- 1320 0.88(6H, d) 65.69 6.82 8.23 81.5 1365 1.45-2.23(1H, m) (65.42) (6.71) (8.47) 1420 2.46(2H, d) 6.62(1H, d) 1460 3.75(3H, s) 6.78-7.26(5H, m) 1595 3.92(3H, s) 7.58(1H, t)92 67- 1315 1.21(6H, d) 6.65(1H, d) 65.25 6.57 8.29 68 1350 2.32(3H, s) 6.80-7.40(4H, m) (65.42) (6.71) (8.47) 1400 3.12(1H, h) 7.55(1H, t) 1440 3.76(3H, s) 1590 3.94(3H, s)93 88- 1340 1.21(6H, d) 6.48(1H, d) 68.72 6.91 8.91 89 1410 2.33(3H, s) 6.76-7.73(5H, m) (68.76) (7.05) (8.91) 1460 3.12(1H, h) 1580 3.60(3H, s) 1715 3.93(3H, s)94 97- 1320 1.40(9H, s) 6.73-7.12(3H, m) 66.24 6.98 8.25 98 1360 2.51(3H, s) 7.35(1H, d) (66.24) (7.02) (8.13) 1420 3.75(3H, s) 7.58(1H, t) 1455 3.92(3H, s) 1590 6.63(1H, d)95 93- 1345 1.40(9H, s) 6.92(2H, bs) 69.36 7.36 8.73 94.5 1405 2.53(3H, s) 7.16-7.68(3H, m) (69.48) (7.36) (8.53) 1455 3.59(3H, s) 1580 3.92(3H, s) 1710 6.48(1H, d)96 81- 1325 3.75(3H, s) 7.60(1H, t) 52.48 3.99 8.09 82 1375 3.93(3H, s) 7.62(2H, d) (52.62) (3.82) (8.18) 1410 6.65(1H, d) 1460 6.95(1H, d) 1600 7.17(2H, d)97 85- 1320 3.58(3H, s) 55.21 4.21 8.87 86 1415 3.92(3H, s) (55.21) (4.01) (8.58) 1470 6.52(1H, d) 1580 7.15-7.80(6H, m) 171598 91- 1340 1480 3.76(3H, s) 7.67(1H, t) 52.73 4.09 12.98 92.5 1375 1605 3.93(3H, s) 8.26(2H, d) (52.65) (4.10) (13.15) 1405 6.71(1H, d) 1425 6.98(1H, d) 1460 7.25(2H, d)99 103- 1325 2.32(3H, s) 7.58(1H, t) 55.80 4.56 8.57 105 1365 3.73(3H, s) (55.81) (4.68) (8.67) 1410 3.92(3H, s) 1460 6.63(1H, d) 1600 6.75-7.33(4H, m)100 114.5- 1350 2.33(3H, s) 58.59 4.80 8.40 115.5 1410 3.56(3H, s) (58.73) (4.92) (9.13) 1460 3.91(3H, s) 1580 6.50(1H, d) 1715 6.83-7.73(5H, m)101 105.5- 1320 2.35(3H, s) 49.03 4.21 7.43 107 1365 3.73(3H, s) (49.05) (4.11) (7.62) 1410 3.91(3H, s) 1455 6.53-7.10(4H, m) 1600 7.20-7.80(2H, m)102 110- 1355 2.38(3H, s) 51.03 4.34 8.11 110.5 1415 3.56(3H, s) (51.29) (4.30) (7.97) 1460 3.92(3H, s) 1580 6.50(1H, d) 1720 6.70-7.72(5H, m)103 88.5- 1355 1.78(4H, mc) 8.85(1H, s) 57.83 4.99 12.21 90 1420 2.76(4H, mc) (57.56) (4.83) (12.58) 1445 3.82(3H, s) 1490 6.65-7.20(3H, m) 1560 7.73(1H, s)104 oil 1350* 1.35(9H, s) 8.90(1H, s) 57.06 5.42 12.73 1420 3.86(3H, s) (57.22) (5.40) (12.51) 1445 7.00(2H, d) 1500 7.46(2H, d) 1560 7.78(1H, s)105 110- 1335 1525 1.73(4H, mc) 53.69 4.81 10.78 111 1380 2.51(3H, s) (53.74) (4.77) (11.06) 1425 2.72(4H, mc) 1460 3.76(3H, s) 1485 6.60-7.30(4H, m)106 71- 1315 3.75(3H, s) 52.50 4.01 7.82 72 1370 3.92(3H, s) (52.62) (3.82) (8.18) 1420 6.65(1H, d) 1460 6.97(1H, d) 1590 7.15-7.78(5H, m)107 79- 1320 3.60(3H, s) 55.39 3.91 8.22 80 1410 3.93(3H, s) (55.21) (4.01) (8.58) 1445 6.55(1H, d) 1580 7.20-7.87(6H, m) 1720108 50- 1320 1595 1.23(6H, d) 6.75-7.41(5H, m) 64.84 6.19 8.55 51 1360 2.92(1H, h) 7.60(1H, t) (64.53) (6.37) (8.85) 1410 3.75(3H, s) 1455 3.94(3H, s) 1570 6.61(1H, d)109 58.5- 1320 3.73(3H, s) 54.38 4.16 8.73 1360 3.91(3H, s) (54.45) (4.24) (9.07) 1420 6.64(1H, d) 1460 6.85-7.37(5H, m) 1580 7.58(1H, t)110 69- 1335 3.73(3H, s) 47.47 3.79 7.73 69.5 1380 3.92(3H, s) (47.60) (3.70) (7.93) 1425 6.63(1H, d) 1460 6.82-7.40(5H, m) 1570 7.60(1H, t)111 103- 1360 3.57(3H, s) 49.93 3.99 8.19 103.5 1410 3.93(3H, s) (49.87) (3.88) (8.30) 1460 6.53(1H, d) 1580 7.03-7.70(6H, m) 1715112 oil 1340* 1.56(8H, mc) 59.05 5.02 7.14 1415 2.99(2H, s) (58.93) (4.94) (7.23) 1445 3.62(3H, s) 1580 6.85-7.95(6H, m) 1730113 78- 1320 3.73(3H, s) 49.16 3.33 7.88 79 1370 3.92(3H, s) (48.99) (3.52) (8.16) 1415 6.56-7.80(6H, m) 1455 1595114 134- 1300 2.34(3H, s) 58.79 4.88 9.05 136 1370 2.57(3H, s) (58.72) (4.92) (9.13) 1440 3.75(3H, s) 1465 6.70-7.80(6H, m) 1590115 113- 1295 2.23(6H, s) 66.98 6.29 10.00 114 1370 2.37(3H, s) (67.10) (6.33) (9.78) 1400 3.73(3H, s) 1475 6.70-7.36(5H, m) 1600 8.34(1H, d)116 oil 1320* 2.18(3H, s) 7.52(1H, t) 62.27 5.66 9.83 1360 3.71(3H, s) (62.47) (5.59) (9.71) 1415 3.87(3H, s) 1460 6.60(1H, d) 1600 6.80-7.30(5H, m)117 66.5- 1320 2.27(3H, s) 7.53(1H, t) 62.13 5.51 9.87 67.5 1370 3.72(3H, s) (62.47) (5.59) (9.71) 1415 3.88(3H, s) 1460 6.60(1H, d) 1595 6.80-7.30(5H, m)118 89- 1345 3.57(3H, s) 55.53 4.56 8.44 90 1410 3.85(3H, s) (55.82) (4.68) (8.67) 1460 3.92(3H, s) 1595 6.40-6.90(3H, m) 1720 7.17-7.73(3H, m)119 64.5- 1325 3.76(3H, s) 53.13 4.29 8.12 65.5 1365 3.88(3H, s) (53.17) (4.46) (8.26) 1420 3.94(3H, s) 1460 6.50-7.80(6H, m) 1595120 78- 1340 3.56(3H, s) 58.52 4.94 7.80 79 1410 3.91(3H, s) (58.54) (4.91) (8.03) 1460 4.56(2H, mc) 1580 5.08-6.91(6H, m) 1715 7.11-7.71(3H, m)121 116.5- 1315 3.71(3H, s) 55.89 4.75 7.50 117.5 1375 3.90(3H, s) (55.96) (4.69) (7.67) 1415 4.55(2H, mc) 1460 5.01-7.43(8H, m) 1590 7.60(1H, t)122 79.5- 1305 1730 2.55(1H, t) 6.66-7.81(5H, m) 58.97 4.54 8.04 80.5 1355 3.58(3H, s) (58.88) (4.36) (8.07) 1410 3.91(3H, s) 1460 4.75(2H, d) 1575 6.55(1H, d)123 94.5- 1340 3500 2.50(1H, bt) 6.95-7.75(6H, m) 62.48 5.71 9.60 95.5 1405 3.57(3H, s) (62.49) (5.59) (9.71) 1455 3.90(3H, s) 1580 4.58(2H, bd) 1710 6.50(1H, d)124 112- 1400 2.59(3H, s) 8.03(2H, d) 64.02 5.50 9.18 112.5 1460 3.61(3H, s) (63.99) (5.37) (9.32) 1570 3.94(3H, s) 1665 6.56(1H, d) 1715 7.18-7.78(4H, m)125 93- 1320 2.12(3H, s) 6.62(1H, d) 64.77 5.78 8.90 93.5 1370 3.73(3H, s) 6.77-7.75(6H, m) (64.94) (5.77) (8.91) 1415 3.92(3H, s) 1455 5.05(1H, bs) 1595 5.33(1H, bs)126 110.5- 1345 1600 3.75(3H, s) 7.50-7.82(3H, m) 60.25 4.43 14.10 111.5 1385 2250 3.93(3H, s) (60.18) (4.37) (14.03) 1415 6.68(1H, d) 1440 6.97(1H, d) 1470 7.18(2H, d)127 oil 1330 1560 1.26(9H, s) 8.46(1H, d) 56.89 5.56 12.78 1360* 3.80(3H, s) (57.22) (5.40) (12.51) 1410 6.93(2H, d) 1460 7.39(2H, d) 1500 7.63(1H, d)128 104- 1320 3400 1.33(9H, s) 8.43(1H, d) 58.00 5.85 14.87 105 1410 3.18(3H, d) (57.73) (5.92) (14.96) 1455 3.86(3H, s) 1575 6.80-7.50(5H, m) 1600 8.36(1H, bs)129 133- 1335 1600 1.25(9H, s) 8.34(1H, d) 57.41 5.77 14.62 133.5 1380 3400 3.09(3H, d) (57.73) (5.92) (14.96) 1435 3.77(3H, s) 1495 6.73-7.50(5H, m) 1575 8.26(1H, bs)130 122.5- 1340 1605 1.70(4H, mc) 8.23(1H, bs) 58.28 5.31 14.72 123 1380 2.68(4H, mc) 8.32(1H, d) (58.04) (5.41) (15.04) 1430 3.08(3H, d) 1490 3.76(3H, s) 1575 6.59-7.37(4H, m)131 oil 1355* 1.23(9H, s) 6.70-7.57(5H, m) 66.46 7.28 12.17 1410 2.98(6H, s) (66.43) (7.33) (12.23) 1465 3.68(3H, s) 1550 6.28(1H, d) 1590 6.58(1H, d)132 113- 1340 3400 1.20(9H, s) 6.58(1H, d) 65.57 6.88 12.84 114 1375 2.80(3H, d) 6.92(2H, d) (65.62) (7.03) (12.75) 1410 3.61(3H, s) 7.10-7.60(3H, m) 1470 4.57(1H, bq) 1605 6.18(1H, d)133 73- 1375 3270 1.22(9H, s) 6.50-7.60(6H, m) 65.33 6.96 12.44 74 1420 2.82(3H, d) (65.62) (7.03) (12.75) 1460 3.63(3H, s) 1575 4.69(1H, bq) 1605 6.20(1H, d)134 78- 1305 1720 3.50(3H, s) 7.02-7.67(3H, m) 62.58 5.48 9.91 79 1340 3.68(3H, s) (62.49) (5.59) (9.71) 1410 3.83(3H, s) 1460 6.43(1H, d) 1580 6.55-6.83(3H, m)135 64.5- 1320 3.73(6H s) 59.18 5.39 8.99 65 1365 3.90(3H, s) (59.19) (5.29) (9.20) 1415 6.50-7.40(6H, m) 1460 7.55(1H, t) 1580136 91.5- 1305 1570 3.55(3H, s) 62.37 5.57 9.70 92 1345 1715 3.73(3H s) (62.49) (5.59) (9.71) 1405 3.88(3H, s) 1455 6.46(1H, d) 1495 6.65-7.70(6H, m)137 97.5- 1325 1600 3.70(6H, s) 59.26 5.47 9.48 98.5 1370 3.87(3H, s) (59.19 (5.29) (9.20) 1420 6.58(1H, d) 1460 6.75-7.12(5H, m) 1500 7.53(1H, t)138 68- 1310 1720 1.36(3H, t) 7.05-7.70(3H, m) 63.24 6.11 9.06 69 1345 3.56(3H, s) (63.56) (6.00) (9.26) 1410 3.88(3H, s) 1465 3.98(2H, q) 1585 6.37-6.90(4H, m)139 66- 1320 1.32(3H, t) 7.55(1H, t) 60.40 5.70 8.61 66.5 1380 3.70(3H, s) (60.35) (5.69) (8.79) 1420 3.88(3H, s) 1465 3.95(2H, q) 1600 6.50-7.38(6H, m)140 84- 1345 1715 1.33(3H, t) 6.70-7.67(6H, m) 63.69 5.95 9.53 85 1405 3.54(3H, s) (63.56) (6.00) (9.26) 1460 3.87(3H, s) 1500 3.93(2H, q) 1575 6.43(1H, d)141 96.5- 1320 1600 1.35(3H, t) 7.55(1H, t) 60.08 5.53 8.87 97.5 1365 3.72(3H, s) (60.35) (5.69) (8.79) 1415 3.89(3H, s) 1465 3.96(2H, q) 1505 6.50-7.12(6H, m)142 53- 1305 1735 0.75-2.00(7H, m) 65.39 6.72 8.36 54 1345 3.57(3H, s) 6.60-6.90(3H, m) (65.43) (6.71) (8.47) 1415 3.90(3H, s) 7.06-7.70(3H, m) 1465 3.93(2H, t) 1585 6.48(1H, d)143 oil 1320* 0.70-2.00(7H, m) 62.64 6.56 7.76 1360 3.73(3H, s) (62.40) (6.40) (8.08) 1420 3.90(2H, t) 1460 3.91(3H, s) 1600 6.45-7.70(7H, m)144 62- 1340 1720 0.73-2.00(7H, m) 65.38 6.81 8.46 62.5 1405 3.53(3H, s) 6.70-7.67(6H, m) (65.43) (6.71) (8.47) 1455 3.87(3H, s) 1500 3.89(2H, t) 1575 6.45(1H, d)145 68- 1320 1600 0.75-2.00(7H, m) 62.57 6.30 8.14 69 1360 3.72(3H, s) 6.77-7.12(5H, m) (62.40) (6.40) (8.08) 1415 3.88(2H, t) 7.57(1H, t) 1465 3.90(3H, s) 1505 6.60(1H, d)146 oil 1320 3380 1.38(3H, d) 6.59(1H, d) 60.27 5.56 9.04 1360* 3.03(1H, bs) 6.80-7.15(3H, m) (60.35) (5.69) (8.79) 1415 3.71(3H, s) 7.30(2H, d) 1460 3.88(3H, s) 7.57(1H, t) 1595 4.76(1H, q)147 69.5- 1320 1.28(9H, s) 6.73-7.33(5H, m) 66.01 6.93 8.32 71 1360 1.35(3H, t) 7.54(1H, t) (66.24) (7.02) (8.13) 1435 3.72(3H, s) 1570 4.33(2H, q) 1590 6.57(1H, d)148 106.5- 1320 2.43(3H, s) 7.25(2H, d) 55.98 4.85 8.66 108 1360 3.73(3H, s) 7.58(1H, t) (56.22) (5.03) (8.74) 1410 3.91(3H, s) 1460 6.62(1H, d) 1595 6.85-7.10(3H, m)149 102.5- 1330 3.73(3H, s) 56.84 4.54 8.97 103.5 1375 3.93(3H, s) (56.59) (4.43) (8.79) 1420 5.96(2H, s) 1480 6.40-7.10(5H, m) 1600 7.61(1H, t)150 120- 1305 2.32(3H, s) 57.52 4.37 9.79 122.5 1375 2.73(3H, s) (57.43) (4.47) (9.56) 1425 6.70-7.90(6H, m) 1470 8.50(1H, d) 1590151 82- 1305 2.33(6H, s) 58.47 4.81 8.93 83.5 1380 3.70(3H, s) (58.72) (4.92) (9.13) 1470 6.68-7.70(5H, m) 1580 8.30(1H, bs)152 96- 1285 2.28(3H, s) 8.34(1H, d) 58.77 4.96 9.25 98 1375 2.34(3H, s) (58.72) (4.92) (9.13) 1415 3.55(0.75H, s) 1470 3.63(2.25H, s) 1575 6.60-7.73(5H, m)153 97- 1300 1.30(3H, t) 7.62(1H, t) 59.91 5.24 8.61 98.5 1370 2.33(3H, s) (59.89) (5.34) (8.73) 1435 2.82(2H, q) 1470 3.73(3H, s) 1590 6.70-7.43(5H, m)154 116- 1315 2.26(3H, s) 59.74 5.19 8.79 118 1375 2.32(3H, s) (59.89) (5.34) (8.73) 1440 2.48(3H, s) 1575 3.70(3H, s) 6.66-7.60(5H, m)155 88- 1325 2.23(6H, s) 60.03 5.43 8.61 89.5 1380 2.50(3H, s) (59.89) (5.34) (8.73) 1445 3.68(3H, s) 1475 6.69-7.40(5H m) 1605156 114- 1300 2.28(3H, s) 51.42 3.61 8.70 115.5 1370 3.69(3H, s) (51.38) (3.69) (8.56) 1420 6.65-7.50(5H, m) 1470 7.65(1H, t) 1580157 81- 1295 2.32(3H, s) 6.70-7.00(2H, m) 57.38 5.41 12.27 83 1360 3.06(6H, s) 7.15-7.63(2H, m) (57.22) (5.40) (12.51) 1415 3.71(3H, s) 1460 6.36(1H, d) 1595 6.58(1H, d)158 73- 1310 1.35(3H, t) 7.58(1H, t) 57.10 5.24 8.37 74.5 1365 2.31(3H, s) (57.05) (5.08) (8.31) 1395 3.91(3H, s) 1460 4.31(2H, q) 1580 6.53-7.43(5H, m)159 oil 1385 1575 1.28(9H, s) 62.18 6.17 8.03 1425* 1.32(3H, t) (61.96) (6.06) (8.02) 1460 4.32(2H, q) 1500 6.82-7.78(7H, m) 1560160 oil 1390* 1.29(9H, s) 61.99 5.94 7.80 1420 1.33(3H, t) (61.96) (6.06) (8.02) 1460 4.34(2H, q) 1555 6.74-7.81(7H, m) 1575161 57- 1310 1560 1.30(9H, s) 6.82-7.14(3H, m) 65.85 6.92 8.46 58 1350 1595 1.35(3H, t) 7.35(2H, d) (66.24) (7.02) (8.13) 1405 3.91(3H, s) 7.54(1H, t) 1460 4.32(2H, q) 1495 6.61(1H, d)162 75.5- 1320 1595 1.30(9H, s) 6.73-7.35(5H, m) 65.95 7.21 8.38 76.5 1400 1.37(3H, t) 7.57(1H, t) (66.24) (7.02) (8.13) 1425 3.93(3H, s) 1455 4.35(2H, q) 1570 6.62(1H, d)163 oil 1320 1490 1.28(3H, t) 6.43-7.15(5H, m) 66.82 6.60 7.81 1350 1600 1.64(4H, mc) 7.47(1H, t) (66.63) (6.47) (8.18) 1400* 2.63(4H, mc) 1425 3.82(3H, s) 1465 4.23(2H, q)164 oil 1360 1575 0.95(3H, t) 63.24 6.53 7.39 1390* 1.32(9H, s) (62.88) (6.38) (7.71) 1420 1.80(2H, sex) 1455 4.26(2H, t) 1560 6.75-7.82(7H, m)165 62- 1315 1595 0.88(3H, t) 6.56(1H, d) 66.73 7.40 8.05 64 1420 1.23(9H, s) 6.80-7.07(3H, m) (67.00) (7.31) (7.81) 1455 1.76(2H, sex) 7.30(2H, d) 1500 3.85(3H, s) 7.51(1H, t) 1565 4.19(2H, t)166 oil 1320 1570 0.95(3H, t) 6.59(1H, d) 66.83 7.37 7.60 1360 1600 1.30(9H, s) 6.75-7.35(5H, m) (67.00) (7.31) (7.81) 1400* 1.83(2H, sex) 7.52(1H, t) 1425 3.89(3H, s) 1460 4.25(2H, t)167 oil 1320 1570 0.97(3H, t) 6.50-7.18(5H, m) 67.28 6.81 7.50 1400 1600 1.77(6H, mc) 7.53(1H, t) (67.38) (6.78) (7.85) 1425* 2.72(4H, mc) 1460 3.90(3H, s) 1490 4.25(2H, t)168 oil 1305 1560 1.32(6H, d) 6.82-7.83(6H, m) 66.90 7.34 7.63 1345 1595 1.33(9H, s) (67.00) (7.31) (7.81) 1405* 3.94(3H, s) 1460 5.39(1H, h) 1500 6.71(1H, d)169 oil 1315* 1.26(6H d) 66.91 7.49 8.09 1350 1.28(9H, s) (67.00) (7.31) (7.81) 1410 3.91(3H, s) 1465 5.37(1H, h) 1600 6.53-7.79(7H, m)170 oil 1310 1600 1.25(6H, d) 6.53-7.21(5H, m) 67.48 6.73 7.89 1350* 1.70(4H, mc) 7.55(1H, t) (67.38) (6.78) (7.85) 1405 2.68(4H, mc) 1465 3.87(3H, s) 1490 5.32(1H, h)171 53- 1305 1710 0.75(3H, t) 6.32(1H, d) 67.81 6.68 9.19 55 1340 1.46(2H, sex) 6.75-7.55(6H, m) (67.98) (6.71) (9.32) 1410 2.41(2H, t) 1460 3.40(3H, s) 1580 3.73(3H, s)172 40- 1320 1600 0.90(3H, t) 6.58(1H, d) 64.49 6.31 8.97 42 1360 1.60(2H, sex) 6.78-7.33(5H, m) (64.53) (6.37) (8.85) 1420 2.56(2H, t) 7.53(1H, t) 1460 3.72(3H, s) 1570 3.89(3H, s)173 85.5- 1300 1575 2.60(3H, s) 7.58(1H, t) 56.70 4.75 13.32 87 1340 1720 3.58(3H, s) 8.01(1H, d) (56.78) (4.76) (13.24) 1405 3.92(3H, s) 1455 6.53(1H, d) 1505 6.93- 7.37(3H, m)174 59- 1320 1515 2.59(3H, s) 7.63(1H, t) 53.90 4.45 12.78 61 1340 1580 3.74(3H, s) 8.06(1H, d) (54.04) (4.53) (12.60) 1370 3.92(3H, s) 1420 6.68(1H, d) 1460 6.88-7.30(3H, m)175 78- 1325 2.31(3H, s) 6.77-7.25(4H, m) 57.59 5.53 8.60 79 1360 2.42(3H, s) 7.56(1H, t) (57.45) (5.42) (8.37) 1420 3.73(3H, s) 1465 3.91(3H, s) 1620 6.58(1H, d)176 76- 1320 3.77(3H, s) 53.63 3.67 9.04 77.5 1375 6.93-8.00(7H, m) (53.84) (3.55) (8.96) 1425 8.53(1H, d) 1465 1585177 121- 1330 1595 2.56(3H, s) 55.42 4.11 8.38 122.5 1380 3.73(3H, s) (55.20) (4.01) (8.58) 1445 6.93-7.83(7H, m) 1470 1480178 95.5- 1320 2.53(3H, s) 55.06 4.19 8.97 97 1390 3.73(3H, s) (55.20) (4.01) (8.58) 1480 7.00-7.83(6H, m) 1595 8.40(1H, bs)179 94- 1330 2.38(3H, s) 54.92 4.11 8.41 96 1385 3.72(3H, s) (55.20) (4.01) (8.58) 1415 6.95-7.77(6H, m) 1480 8.37(1H, d) 1605180 oil 1325* 2.37(3H, s) 55.15 3.90 8.26 1385 3.60(0.5H, s) (55.20) (4.01) (8.58) 1420 3.66(2.5H, s) 1485 6.96-7.83(6H, m) 1610 8.40(1H, d)181 100.5- 1330 2.27(3H, s) 56.16 4.48 8.44 103 1380 2.49(3H, s) (56.46) (4.44) (8.23) 1480 3.72(3H, s) 1580 7.00-7.80(6H, m)182 100- 1320 2.33(3H, s) 7.15(2H, d) 56.57 4.44 8.15 102.5 1385 2.50(3H, s) 7.58(2H, d) (56.46) (4.44) (8.23) 1410 3.72(3H, s) 1485 6.90(1H, s) 1605 7.00(1H, s)183 78.5- 1320 1.30(3H, t) 56.59 4.63 8.11 80 1375 2.83(2H, q) (56.46) (4.44) (8.23) 1440 3.75(3H, s) 1480 6.93-7.87(7H, m) 1595184 128.5- 1325 3.78(3H, s) 48.39 3.07 7.88 130 1375 7.03-7.95(7H, m) (48.49) (2.90) (8.07) 1430 1480 1580185 133- 1330 3.77(3H, s) 42.96 2.52 7.34 135 1380 7.03-7.83(7H, m) (42.98) (2.57) (7.16) 1435 1485 1580186 74- 1335 3.07(6H, s) 53.80 4.46 11.66 76 1375 3.72(3H, s) (54.07) (4.53) (11.82) 1430 6.38(1H, d) 1485 6.58(1H, d) 1605 7.00-7.78(7H, m)187 132- 1305 2.32(3H, s) 45.19 3.31 7.33 134 1375 3.71(3H, s) (45.24) (3.25) (7.53) 1420 6.67-7.70(6H, m) 1470 1580188 111- 1325 2.90(6H, s) 60.78 6.05 13.37 113 1360 3.73(3H, s) (60.54) (6.03) (13.23) 1425 3.90(3H, s) 1450 6.30-7.36(6H, m) 1600 7.58(1H, t)189 75- 1350 1720 2.90(6H, s) 63.71 6.24 13.71 76 1415 3.57(3H, s) (63.77) (6.35) (13.94) 1465 3.89(3H, s) 1505 6.37-6.67(4H, m) 1590 7.00-7.70(3H, m)190 52- 1350 3.57(3H, s) 62.86 4.83 9.80 54 1415 3.90(3H, s) (62.93) (4.92) (9.78) 1465 6.51(1H, d) 1585 6.97-8.03(6H, m) 1720 9.93(1H, s)191 oil 1330* 2.00(3H, d) 6.85-7.75(6H, m) 50.35 4.36 7.50 1370 3.73(3H, s) (50.40) (4.49) (7.34) 1425 3.90(3H, s) 1470 5.20(1H, q) 1605 6.63(1H, d)192 43- 1325 1.39(3H, t) 7.18(2H, d) 54.06 4.13 7.87 45 1400 3.95(3H, s) 7.62(2H, d) (53.92) (4.24) (7.86) 1435 4.33(2H, q) 7.63(1H, t) 1590 6.70(1H, d) 6.94(1H, d)193 oil 1315 1500 1.20(3H, t) 6.62(1H, d) 64.50 6.46 8.49 1350 1600 1.35(3H, t) 6.82-7.40(5H, m) (64.53) (6.37) (8.85) 1400* 2.64(2H, q) 7.56(1H, t) 1425 3.92(3H, s) 1460 4.33(2H, q)194 53- 1310 1595 1.23(6H, d) 6.59(1H, d) 65.17 6.67 8.63 54 1395 1.33(3H,t) 6.77-7.35(5H, m) (65.42) (6.71) (8.47) 1425 2.87(1H, h) 7.53(1H, t) 1450 3.92(3H, s) 1495 4.30(2H, q)195 oil 1325* 1.35(3H, t) 6.47-7.38(5H, m) 65.54 6.13 8.18 1410 2.05(2H, p) 7.55(1H, t) (65.82) (6.13) (8.52) 1435 2.87(4H, t) 1470 3.90(3H, s) 1610 4.32(2H, q)196 oil 1320 1600 0.86-2.08(9H, m) 7.53(1H, t) 67.77 6.35 8.23 1350* 3.28(2H, bs) (67.76) (6.25) (7.90) 1400 3.88(3H, s) 1425 4.28(2H, q) 1465 6.41-7.26(5H, m)197 80- 1305 1585 1.37(3H, t) 8.53(1H, d) 69.56 6.27 8.70 82 1410 1.77(4H, mc) (69.19) (6.45) (8.96) 1430 2.75(4H, mc) 1465 4.36(2H, q) 1495 6.55-7.96(6H, m)198 76.5- 1305 1595 1.28(3H, t) 6.57-7.78(6H, m) 70.25 6.84 8.72 78.5 1350 1.72(4H, mc) (69.90) (6.79) (8.58) 1370 2.55(3H, s) 1415 2.72(4H, mc) 1455 4.31(2H, q)199 70.5- 1300 1570 1.32(3H, t) 55.37 4.73 7.21 72.5 1350 1.75(4H, mc) (55.24) (4.89) (7.15) 1385 2.73(4H, mc) 1425 4.30(2H, q) 1495 6.60-7.77(6H, m)200 oil 1330 1730 1.42(3H, t) 6.53(1H, d) 69.66 6.70 8.32 1385* 1.82(4H, mc) 6.72-7.72(5H, m) (69.91) (6.79) (8.58) 1440 2.80(4H, mc) 1475 3.95(3H, s) 1585 4.20(2H, q)201 oil 1330* 3.36(3H, s) 6.90-7.20(3H, m) 60.18 5.73 9.08 1375 3.75(3H, s) 7.35(2H, d) (60.35) (5.69) (8.79) 1425 3.93(3H, s) 7.62(1H, t) 1470 4.45(2H, s) 1605 6.65(1H, d)202 oil 1325 1600 0.71-1.90(7H, m) 65.62 6.59 8.78 1365* 2.62(2H, t) 6.78-7.31(5H, m) (65.42) (6.71) (8.47) 1420 3.75(3H, s) 7.65(1H, t) 1460 3.91(3H, s) 1500 6.60(1H, d)203 106- 1320 1580 3.81(3H, s) 62.53 4.79 12.63 108 1360 3.93(3H, s) (62.75) (4.64) (12.91) 1415 6.67(1H, d) 1455 7.08-8.33(8H, m) 1565__________________________________________________________________________ *NaCl
In order to use compounds of the present invention as herbicides, proper amount of one or more than one of the compounds represented by the above-stated general formula (I) is incorporated with inert carriers to use as usual agricultural chemicals like water dispersible powder, emulsifiable concentrate, granules, dust and so on.
As solid carriers, talc, clay, diatomaceous earth, bentonite, kaolin, Japanese acid clay, white carbon, pumice powder and the like are exemplified. As liquid carriers, water, alcohol, benzene, toluene, xylene, kerosine, cyclohexane, cyclohexanone, isophorone, Butyl Cellosolve, benzyl acetate, dimethylformamide, mineral oil and the like are used.
Furthermore, surface-active agents and stabilizers can be added when they are required. In addition, the herbicides of the present invention can be applied after incorporating them with other agricultural chemicals used in the same field, for example, insecticides, fungicides, herbicides, plant growth regulators or fertilizers. Especially, there will be occasions for the herbicides containing the compounds of the present invention that it is proper to be mixed with other herbicides for the purpose of reducing labor for spreading or for the purpose of extending the spectrum of weed species to be effectively prevented.
As herbicides to be added, triazine herbicides such as Atrazine, Simazine, Simetryn, Prometryn and the like; carbamate herbicides such as Asulam, Benthiocarb, Molinate and the like; urea herbicides such as Linuron, Dymrone and the like; phenoxy-series herbicides such as 2,4-D, MCP, MCPB, Naproanilide and the like; diphenyl ether herbicides such as Nitrofen, Chlornitrofen, Chlomethoxynil and the like; heterocyclic-series herbicides such as Oxadiazon, Pyrazolate, Bentazon and the like; and amide herbicides such as Alachlor, Butachlor, Propanil and the like can be exemplified. It is possible to provide mixtures of the compounds of the present invention by being skillfully combined with one or more than one of the herbicides described above to be effective to many weed species.
Examples of the formulation in which the compounds of the present invention were used are explained herein-below. In the Examples, the term "parts" means parts by weight.
EXAMPLE 5
Water dispersible powder
A mixture of the compound No. 14 of the present invention (10 parts), Zeeklite (Trade Name, manufactured by Kunimine Kogyo Co., Ltd., 87.3 parts) used as the carrier material, Neopelex (Trade Name, manufactured by Kao Atlas Co., Ltd., 1.35 parts), and Solpol 800A (Trade Name, manufactured by Toho Kogyo Co., Ltd., 1.35 parts) was pulverized to give 10% water dispersible powder.
EXAMPLE 6
Emulsifiable concentrate
A mixture of the compound No. 15 of the present invention (25 parts) and Solpol 800A (10 parts) was dissolved in 65 parts of benzene to give 25% emulsifiable concentrate.
EXAMPLE 7
Granules
A mixture of the compound No. 24 of the present invention (10 parts), 50 parts of bentonite, 35 parts of Kunilite (Trade Name, manufactured by Kokuho Kogyo Co., Ltd.) and 5 parts of Solpol 800A used as the surface-active agent was pulverized. After 10 parts of water was added, the mixture was kneaded to give a homogeneous mixture and then the mixture was extruded through sieving perforations having a diameter of 0.7 mm and dried. The product was cut off to give 10% granules having length of 1-2 mm.
The compounds of the present invention are suitable for an active ingredient of herbicides since the herbicides containing these compounds do not show any phytotoxity against many useful crops like rice, soybean, cotton and the like but have excellent herbicidal activity against various weeds. More particularly, as to the herbicidal action of the compounds of the present invention, characteristic features are that the compounds kill weeds, or inhibit the growth, or suppress the growth considerably to result in a failure of growth competition against crops.
Application amount of the compounds of the present invention is generally in the range of 10 to 1000 g/10 ares, preferably 50 to 500 g/10 ares as an active ingredient although it differs depending upon the place applied, the application time, the application methods, and weeds to be avoided.
The compounds of the present invention were found to have outstanding herbicidal activity against barnyard grass as well as many weeds such as umbrella plant, monochoria, tooth cup, bulrush and so on in the use of 50-500 g/10 ares as an active ingredient, especially under submerged paddy field condition. In addition, the compounds of the present invention are highly safe to young seedling of rice plants and no affection has been observed even in the application amount of 1000 g/10 ares as an active ingredient. Therefore, the compounds of the present invention have extremely excellent characteristics as an active ingredient of herbicides to be used for paddy field. Furthermore, the application period can be considerably extended since some of the compounds of the present invention have good herbicidal activity against barnyard grass even in a growth period (1- to 3-leaf stage). That is to say, it was shown that these compounds have high applicability as an active ingredient of soil-applied herbicides in a cultivation of transplanted rice plants at the primary to medium stage and immediately after flooding in a cultivation of dry-seeded rice.
Surprisingly, it was also shown that the herbicides containing some of the compounds of the present invention have high applicability to be used in farmland because those herbicides, when they are used as soil-applied agents after the seeding of general broadleaved crops like soybean, effectively prevent gramineous weeds such as barnyard grass, crab grass, and foxtail without any phytotoxity to crops.
The herbicidal effects of the compounds of the present invention are explained in the below-stated Examples.
EXAMPLE 8
Test for the herbicidal effects under submerged conditions (I)
Paddy field soil was charged in porcelain pots having a diameter of 9 cm, and then water was added. After the soil was tilled, weed seeds were sown on the surface of the soil and two bunches of rice plants (variety: Nihonbare) being in 2-leaf stage were transplanted in 1 cm depth. The pots were flooded to give water depth of 2 cm on the next day and predetermined amount of water dispersible powder of the compounds of the present invention, which was dispersed in 10 ml of water, was added dropwise into every pots on the surface of water for the treatment. Then they were settled in a greenhouse and received water in proper time intervals. After 3 weeks from the treatment with chemicals, the herbicidal effects as well as the influences against the rice plants were examined. Evaluation is expressed by 6 stage system, details of which are shown below. The obtained results are shown in Table 2.
______________________________________Ex- Phytotoxicitypression against rice plants Herbicidal effects______________________________________5 Killed 100% Prevention (Amount of residual weeds: 0%)5 Considerably 80% Prevention injured (Amount of residual weeds: 20%)3 Substantially 60% Prevention injured (Amount of residual weeds: 40%)2 A little injured 40% Prevention (Amount of residual weeds: 60%)1 Slightly injured 20% Prevention (Amount of residual weeds: 80%)0 No injured 0% Prevention (Amount of residual weeds: 100%)______________________________________
TABLE 2__________________________________________________________________________The compounds of thepresent invention Phytotoxicity Herbicidal effect Dose against Barnyard Umbrella ToothNo. (g/10 ares) rice plant grass plant Bulrush Monochoria cup__________________________________________________________________________13 125 0 5 5 5 5 5 250 0 5 5 5 5 5 500 0 5 5 5 5 5 1000 0 5 5 5 5 514 125 0 5 5 5 5 5 250 0 5 5 5 5 5 500 0 5 5 5 5 5 1000 0 5 5 5 5 515 125 0 5 5 5 5 5 250 0 5 5 5 5 5 500 0 5 5 5 5 5 1000 0 5 5 5 5 517 125 0 5 5 4 5 4 250 0 5 5 5 5 5 500 0 5 5 5 5 5 1000 0 5 5 5 5 518 125 0 5 5 5 5 4 250 0 5 5 5 5 5 500 0 5 5 5 5 5 1000 0 5 5 5 5 519 125 0 5 5 0 3 2 250 0 5 5 1 4 3 500 0 5 5 1 4 3 1000 0 5 5 2 4 420 125 0 5 5 1 4 4 250 0 5 5 1 5 5 500 0 5 5 2 5 5 1000 0 5 5 3 5 523 125 0 5 5 1 5 5 250 0 5 5 1 5 5 500 0 5 5 2 5 5 1000 0 5 5 3 5 524 125 0 5 5 1 5 5 250 0 5 5 3 5 5 500 0 5 5 4 5 5 1000 0 5 5 5 5 527 125 0 5 5 3 4 4 250 0 5 5 3 5 5 500 0 5 5 5 5 5 1000 0 5 5 5 5 528 125 0 5 5 5 5 5 250 0 5 5 5 5 5 500 0 5 5 5 5 5 1000 0 5 5 5 5 529 125 0 5 5 4 5 5 250 0 5 5 4 5 5 500 0 5 5 5 5 5 1000 0 5 5 5 5 530 125 0 5 5 4 5 5 250 0 5 5 5 5 5 500 0 5 5 5 5 5 1000 0 5 5 5 5 532 125 0 5 5 2 3 4 250 0 5 5 2 4 5 500 0 5 5 3 5 5 1000 0 5 5 4 5 534 125 0 5 5 3 5 5 250 0 5 5 4 5 5 500 0 5 5 5 5 5 1000 0 5 5 5 5 536 125 0 5 5 2 5 5 250 0 5 5 3 5 5 500 0 5 5 3 5 5 1000 0 5 5 5 5 537 125 0 5 5 1 5 5 250 0 5 5 2 5 5 500 0 5 5 2 5 5 1000 0 5 5 3 5 538 125 0 5 5 5 5 5 250 0 5 5 5 5 5 500 0 5 5 5 5 5 1000 0 5 5 5 5 539 125 0 5 5 5 5 5 250 0 5 5 5 5 5 500 0 5 5 5 5 5 1000 0 5 5 5 5 545 125 0 5 5 1 5 4 250 0 5 5 2 5 5 500 0 5 5 3 5 5 1000 0 5 5 3 5 547 125 0 5 5 2 4 2 250 0 5 5 3 5 3 500 0 5 5 3 5 4 1000 0 5 5 4 5 449 125 0 5 5 2 5 5 250 0 5 5 3 5 5 500 0 5 5 3 5 5 1000 0 5 5 3 5 550 125 0 5 5 4 5 5 250 0 5 5 5 5 5 500 0 5 5 5 5 5 1000 0 5 5 5 5 551 125 0 5 5 5 5 5 250 0 5 5 5 5 5 500 0 5 5 5 5 5 1000 0 5 5 5 5 552 125 0 5 5 1 5 5 250 0 5 5 1 5 5 500 0 5 5 2 5 5 1000 0 5 5 2 5 553 125 0 5 5 2 5 5 250 0 5 5 2 5 5 500 0 5 5 2 5 5 1000 0 5 5 3 5 554 125 0 5 5 1 5 5 250 0 5 5 1 5 5 500 0 5 5 2 5 5 1000 0 5 5 3 5 558 125 0 5 5 4 5 5 250 0 5 5 5 5 5 500 0 5 5 5 5 5 1000 0 5 5 5 5 562 125 0 5 5 2 5 4 250 0 5 5 3 5 5 500 0 5 5 4 5 5 1000 0 5 5 4 5 563 125 0 5 5 2 5 4 250 0 5 5 3 5 5 500 0 5 5 4 5 5 1000 0 5 5 4 5 564 125 0 5 5 5 5 5 250 0 5 5 5 5 5 500 0 5 5 5 5 5 1000 0 5 5 5 5 567 125 0 5 5 0 5 5 250 0 5 5 0 5 5 500 0 5 5 1 5 5 1000 0 5 5 1 5 572 125 0 5 5 1 5 5 250 0 5 5 2 5 5 500 0 5 5 3 5 5 1000 0 5 5 3 5 578 125 0 5 5 4 5 5 250 0 5 5 4 5 5 500 0 5 5 5 5 5 1000 0 5 5 5 5 579 125 0 5 5 4 5 5 250 0 5 5 5 5 5 500 0 5 5 5 5 5 1000 0 5 5 5 5 583 125 0 5 5 5 5 5 250 0 5 5 5 5 5 500 0 5 5 5 5 5 1000 0 5 5 5 5 585 125 0 5 5 0 5 5 250 0 5 5 1 5 5 500 0 5 5 2 5 5 1000 0 5 5 2 5 587 125 0 5 5 4 5 5 250 0 5 5 5 5 5 500 0 5 5 5 5 5 1000 0 5 5 5 5 589 125 0 5 5 2 5 5 250 0 5 5 3 5 5 500 0 5 5 4 5 5 1000 0 5 5 4 5 590 125 0 5 5 5 5 5 250 0 5 5 5 5 5 500 0 5 5 5 5 5 1000 0 5 5 5 5 592 125 0 5 5 5 5 5 250 0 5 5 5 5 5 500 0 5 5 5 5 5 1000 0 5 5 5 5 594 125 0 5 5 0 3 5 250 0 5 5 1 4 5 500 0 5 5 2 4 5 1000 0 5 5 2 5 596 125 0 5 5 5 4 5 250 0 5 5 5 5 5 500 0 5 5 5 5 5 1000 0 5 5 5 5 598 125 0 4 5 4 3 5 250 0 5 5 4 4 5 500 0 5 5 5 5 5 1000 0 5 5 5 5 599 125 0 5 5 4 5 4 250 0 5 5 4 5 4 500 0 5 5 5 5 5 1000 0 5 5 5 5 5101 125 0 5 5 4 4 4 250 0 5 5 4 4 5 500 0 5 5 5 5 5 1000 0 5 5 5 5 5102 125 0 5 5 4 4 2 250 0 5 5 4 4 3 500 0 5 5 5 5 3 1000 0 5 5 5 5 4104 125 0 5 5 2 4 4 250 0 5 5 3 5 5 500 0 5 5 4 5 5 1000 0 5 5 4 5 5105 125 0 0 3 2 3 2 250 0 1 4 3 4 3 500 0 2 5 4 4 4 1000 0 2 5 4 5 4106 125 0 5 5 4 5 2 250 0 5 5 4 5 2 500 0 5 5 5 5 3 1000 0 5 5 5 5 3108 125 0 5 5 5 5 5 250 0 5 5 5 5 5 500 0 5 5 5 5 5 1000 0 5 5 5 5 5113 125 0 5 5 5 5 4 250 0 5 5 5 5 5 500 0 5 5 5 5 5 1000 0 5 5 5 5 5117 125 0 5 5 5 5 5 250 0 5 5 5 5 5 500 0 5 5 5 5 5 1000 0 5 5 5 5 5119 125 0 5 5 5 4 2 250 0 5 5 5 5 3 500 0 5 5 5 5 4 1000 0 5 5 5 5 4120 125 0 2 5 3 5 3 250 0 3 5 4 5 4 500 0 4 5 5 5 5 1000 0 4 5 5 5 5122 125 0 2 5 2 4 5 250 0 2 5 3 5 5 500 0 3 5 4 5 5 1000 0 5 5 4 5 5125 125 0 5 5 5 5 5 250 0 5 5 5 5 5 500 0 5 5 5 5 5 1000 0 5 5 5 5 5126 125 0 1 4 1 2 0 250 0 1 5 1 2 1 500 0 2 5 2 3 1 1000 0 2 5 2 3 2127 125 0 5 5 2 5 3 250 0 5 5 2 5 4 500 0 5 5 3 5 4 1000 0 5 5 4 5 5130 125 0 3 5 2 5 5 250 0 3 5 4 5 5 500 0 5 5 5 5 5 1000 0 5 5 5 5 5132 125 0 5 5 3 5 4 250 0 5 5 4 5 5 500 0 5 5 4 5 5 1000 0 5 5 5 5 5137 125 0 5 5 4 5 3 250 0 5 5 5 5 4 500 0 5 5 5 5 4 1000 0 5 5 5 5 5142 125 0 5 5 4 5 3 250 0 5 5 5 5 4 500 0 5 5 5 5 5 1000 0 5 5 5 5 5146 125 0 2 5 2 2 2 250 0 4 5 2 3 3 500 0 4 5 3 4 4 1000 0 5 5 4 5 5149 125 0 5 5 4 4 3 250 0 5 5 5 5 3 500 0 5 5 5 5 4 1000 0 5 5 5 5 4153 125 0 5 5 3 5 3 250 0 5 5 3 5 3 500 0 5 5 4 5 4 1000 0 5 5 4 5 4155 125 0 4 5 4 4 3 250 0 5 5 5 5 3 500 0 5 5 5 5 4 1000 0 5 5 5 5 4157 125 0 5 5 5 5 5 250 0 5 5 5 5 5 500 0 5 5 5 5 5 1000 0 5 5 5 5 5163 125 0 5 5 5 5 5 250 0 5 5 5 5 5 500 0 5 5 5 5 5 1000 0 5 5 5 5 5170 125 0 5 5 3 5 5 250 0 5 5 4 5 5 500 0 5 5 5 5 5 1000 0 5 5 5 5 5172 125 0 5 5 4 5 5 250 0 5 5 5 5 5 500 0 5 5 5 5 5 1000 0 5 5 5 5 5174 125 0 5 5 4 5 4 250 0 5 5 4 5 5 500 0 5 5 4 5 5 1000 0 5 5 4 5 5175 125 0 5 5 3 5 5 250 0 5 5 3 5 5 500 0 5 5 4 5 5 1000 0 5 5 4 5 5178 125 0 5 5 4 5 5 250 0 5 5 4 5 5 500 0 5 5 5 5 5 1000 0 5 5 5 5 5181 125 0 5 5 4 5 4 250 0 5 5 5 5 5 500 0 5 5 5 5 5 1000 0 5 5 5 5 5188 125 0 5 5 4 4 3 250 0 5 5 4 5 4 500 0 5 5 5 5 4 1000 0 5 5 5 5 5192 125 0 5 5 1 5 2 250 0 5 5 1 5 3 500 0 5 5 2 5 3 1000 0 5 5 3 5 4195 125 0 5 5 4 5 3 250 0 5 5 4 5 4 500 0 5 5 5 5 5 1000 0 5 5 5 5 5196 125 0 5 5 3 5 4 250 0 5 5 4 5 5 500 0 5 5 5 5 5 1000 0 5 5 5 5 5201 125 0 2 5 3 2 2 250 0 4 5 4 4 2 500 0 5 5 5 5 3 1000 0 5 5 5 5 5203 125 0 4 5 3 4 2 250 0 5 5 4 5 3 500 0 5 5 4 5 4 1000 0 5 5 5 5 5Benthiocarb 125 1 5 5 2 2 3(Reference 250 2 5 5 2 2 3agent) 500 2 5 5 3 3 4 1000 3 5 5 5 4 5Not treated 0 0 0 0 0 0 0__________________________________________________________________________
EXAMPLE 9
Test for the herbicidal effects under submerged conditions (2)
Paddy field soil was charged in porcelain pots having a diameter of 9 cm, and then water was added. After the soil was tilled, seeds of barnyard grass were sown on the surface of the soil and two bunches of rice plants (variety: Nihonbare) being in 2-leaf stage were transplanted in 1 cm depth. The pots were flooded to give water depth of 2 cm on the next day and predetermined amount of water dispersible powder of the compounds of the present invention, which was dispersed in 10 ml of water, was added dropwise into every pots on the surface of water for the treatment before the germination of and at the time of both 1.2- and 2-leaf stages of barnyard grass. The pots were settled in a greenhouse and received water in proper time intervals. The examination was carried out after 3 weeks from the treatment with the chemicals and the results were evaluated in the similar manner as in Example 8. The results are shown in Table 3.
TABLE 3__________________________________________________________________________The compounds of Herbicidal effectsthe present invention Phytotoxicity against barnyard grass Dose against 1.2- 2-No. (g/10 ares) rice plant Pre-emergence Leaf stage Leaf stage__________________________________________________________________________13 12.5 0 5 -- 5 25 0 5 -- 5 50 0 5 -- 5 100 0 5 -- 514 12.5 0 5 -- 5 25 0 5 -- 5 50 0 5 -- 5 100 0 5 -- 515 12.5 0 5 -- 5 25 0 5 -- 5 50 0 5 -- 5 100 0 5 -- 518 12.5 0 5 -- 5 25 0 5 -- 5 50 0 5 -- 5 100 0 5 -- 520 12.5 0 2 2 -- 25 0 3 3 -- 50 0 4 3 -- 100 0 5 4 --23 12.5 0 5 4 -- 25 0 5 4 -- 50 0 5 5 -- 100 0 5 5 --28 12.5 0 5 5 -- 25 0 5 5 -- 50 0 5 5 -- 100 0 5 5 --34 12.5 0 5 4 -- 25 0 5 5 -- 50 0 5 5 -- 100 0 5 5 --37 12.5 0 4 4 -- 25 0 5 5 -- 50 0 5 5 -- 100 0 5 5 --49 12.5 0 2 1 -- 25 0 4 3 -- 50 0 5 4 -- 100 0 5 4 --50 12.5 0 5 4 -- 25 0 5 5 -- 50 0 5 5 -- 100 0 5 5 --51 12.5 0 5 5 -- 25 0 5 5 -- 50 0 5 5 -- 100 0 5 5 --53 12.5 0 4 4 -- 25 0 5 5 -- 50 0 5 5 -- 100 0 5 5 --54 12.5 0 4 4 -- 25 0 5 5 -- 50 0 5 5 -- 100 0 5 5 --58 12.5 0 5 5 -- 25 0 5 5 -- 50 0 5 5 -- 100 0 5 5 --78 12.5 0 4 2 -- 25 0 5 4 -- 50 0 5 5 -- 100 0 5 5 --87 12.5 0 5 5 -- 25 0 5 5 -- 50 0 5 5 -- 100 0 5 5 --92 12.5 0 5 5 -- 25 0 5 5 -- 50 0 5 5 -- 100 0 5 5 --96 12.5 0 5 3 -- 25 0 5 3 -- 50 0 5 4 -- 100 0 5 5 --101 12.5 0 5 5 -- 25 0 5 5 -- 50 0 5 5 -- 100 0 5 5 --102 12.5 0 5 5 -- 25 0 5 5 -- 50 0 5 5 -- 100 0 5 5 --113 12.5 0 5 5 -- 25 0 5 5 -- 50 0 5 5 -- 100 0 5 5 --125 12.5 0 5 2 -- 25 0 5 2 -- 50 0 5 4 -- 100 0 5 5 --Benthiocarb 12.5 0 2 1 1(Reference 25 0 3 2 2agent) 50 0 4 2.5 2.5 100 1 5 4 4Not treated 0 0 0 0 0__________________________________________________________________________
EXAMPLE 10
Test for the Herbicidal Effects by the Surface Treatment of Farmland Soil
Farmland soil was charged into porcelain pots having a diameter of 12 cm and several kinds of crop seeds together with weed seeds were sown. The seeds were further covered by the soil in 1 cm thickness. Predetermined amount of water dispersible powder of the compounds of the present invention, which was dispersed in 10 ml of water per every pots, was sprayed on the surface of soil for the treatment. The pots were stationarily placed in a greenhouse and received sprayed water in proper time intervals. After 3 weeks from the treatment with the chemicals, the herbicidal effects and the influences against soybean and cotton plants were examined in the similar manner as in Example 8. The results are shown in Table 4.
TABLE 4__________________________________________________________________________The compounds ofthe present invention Phytotoxicity Herbicidal effects Dose Soybean Cotton Barnyard CrabNo. (g/10 ares) plant plant grass grass Foxtail__________________________________________________________________________13 50 0 0 4.5 5 4.5 100 0 0 5 5 5 200 0 0 5 5 5 400 0 0 5 5 514 50 0 0 4.5 5 4.5 100 0 0 5 5 5 200 0 0 5 5 5 400 0 0 5 5 515 50 0 0 5 5 5 100 0 0 5 5 5 200 0 0 5 5 5 400 0 0 5 5 518 50 0 0 4 5 4 100 0 0 5 5 5 200 0 0 5 5 5 400 0 0 5 5 520 50 0 0 2 3 2 100 0 0 3 4 4 200 0 0 4 5 4 400 0 0 4 5 423 50 0 0 5 5 5 100 0 0 5 5 5 200 0 0 5 5 5 400 0 0 5 5 528 50 0 0 5 5 5 100 0 0 5 5 5 200 0 0 5 5 5 400 0 0 5 5 534 50 0 0 4 5 4 100 0 0 4 5 5 200 0 0 5 5 5 400 0 0 5 5 537 50 0 0 5 5 5 100 0 0 5 5 5 200 0 0 5 5 5 400 0 0 5 5 549 50 0 0 2 3 2 100 0 0 3 5 3 200 0 0 4 5 3 400 0 0 4 5 450 50 0 0 4 5 4 100 0 0 4.5 5 5 200 0 0 5 5 5 400 0 0 5 5 551 50 0 0 5 5 5 100 0 0 5 5 5 200 0 0 5 5 5 400 0 0 5 5 553 50 0 0 4 5 4 100 0 0 5 5 5 200 0 0 5 5 5 400 0 0 5 5 554 50 0 0 4 5 4 100 0 0 5 5 5 200 0 0 5 5 5 400 0 0 5 5 558 50 0 0 5 5 5 100 0 0 5 5 5 200 0 0 5 5 5 400 0 0 5 5 578 50 0 0 3 4 3 100 0 0 4 5 4 200 0 0 5 5 4 400 0 0 5 5 587 50 0 0 5 5 5 100 0 0 5 5 5 200 0 0 5 5 5 400 0 0 5 5 592 50 0 0 5 5 5 100 0 0 5 5 5 200 0 0 5 5 5 400 0 0 5 5 596 50 0 0 4 5 4 100 0 0 5 5 5 200 0 0 5 5 5 400 0 0 5 5 5101 50 0 0 5 5 5 100 0 0 5 5 5 200 0 0 5 5 5 400 0 0 5 5 5102 50 0 0 4 5 4 100 0 0 5 5 5 200 0 0 5 5 5 400 0 0 5 5 5113 50 0 0 4 5 4 100 0 0 5 5 5 200 0 0 5 5 5 400 0 0 5 5 5125 50 0 0 4 4 4 100 0 0 4 5 4 200 0 0 5 5 5 400 0 0 5 5 5Benthiocarb 50 0 0 3 4 3(Reference 100 0 0 4 5 4agent) 200 0 0 5 5 5 400 0 0 5 5 5Not treated 0 0 0 0 0 0__________________________________________________________________________
Claims
  • 1. A carbamate compound of the formula (I) ##STR4## wherein X is 2-naphthyl, 5-indanyl, 5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-2-naphthyl, 1,4-methano-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-6-naphthyl, 1,4-ethano-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-6-naphthyl, or phenyl having one or more substituents which may be the same or different, and are selected from the group consisting of halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkenyl, lower alkoxy, lower alkenyloxy, lower alkynyloxy, lower alkylthio, lower alkylamino, (hydroxy)-lower alkyl, (lower alkoxy)-lower alkyl, (C.sub.1 -C.sub.2) acyl, nitro, cyano, methylenedioxy, and halogenated lower alkyl,
  • Y is an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom,
  • Z is lower alkyl,
  • W is pyridyl substituted by one or two of the same substituents selected from the group consisting of halogen, lower alkyl, and lower alkylamino when X is 2-naphthyl but W is pyridyl which may be substituted by one or two of the same or different substituents selected from the group consisting of halogen, nitro, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, lower alkylthio, and lower alkylamino when X is other than 2-naphthyl.
  • 2. The carbamate of claim 1, wherein
  • X is 2-naphthyl, 5-indanyl, 5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-2-naphthyl, 1,4-methano-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-6-naphthyl, 1,4-ethano-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-6-naphthyl, or phenyl having one to three of the same or different substituents selected from the group consisting of halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkenyl, lower alkoxy, lower alkenyloxy, lower alkynyloxy, lower alkylthio, lower alkylamino, (hydroxy)-lower alkyl, (lower alkoxy)-lower alkyl, (C.sub.1 -C.sub.2) acyl, nitro, cyano, methylenedioxy, and halogenated lower alkyl.
  • 3. The carbamate of claim 2, wherein
  • X is 2-naphthyl, 5-indanyl, 5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-2-naphthyl, 1,4-methano-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-6-naphthyl, 1,4-ethano-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-6-naphthyl, or phenyl having one to three of the same or different substituents selected from the group consisting of a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, alkyl of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, alkenyl of 3 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkenyloxy of 3 carbon atoms, alkynyloxy of 3 carbon atoms, methylthio, dimethylamino, hydroxymethyl, hydroxyethyl, methoxymethyl, acyl of 1 to 2 carbon atoms, nitro, cyano, methylenedioxy, trifluoromethyl, and bromoethyl.
  • 4. The carbamate of claim 1, wherein
  • Z is alkyl of 1 to 3 carbon atoms.
  • 5. The carbamate of claim 1, wherein
  • W is pyridyl substituted by one or two of the same substituents selected from the group consisting of a chlorine atom, alkyl of 1 to 2 carbon atoms, and dimethylamino when X is 2-naphthyl but W is pyridyl which may be substituted by one or two of the same or different substituents selected from the group consisting of
  • a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, nitro, alkyl of 1 to 2 carbon atoms, methoxy, ethoxy, methylthio, methylamino, and dimethylamino when X is other than 2-naphthyl.
  • 6. The carbamate of claim 1, wherein
  • X is 2-naphthyl, 5-indanyl, 5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-2-naphthyl, 1,4-methano-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-6-naphthyl, 1,4-ethano-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-6-naphthyl, or phenyl having one to three of the same or different substituents selected from the group consisting of a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, alkyl of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, alkenyl of 3 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkenyloxy of 3 carbon atoms, alkynyloxy of 3 carbon atoms, methylthio, dimethylamino, hydroxy-methyl, hydroxyethyl, methoxymethyl, acyl of 1 to 2 carbon atoms, nitro, cyano, methylenedioxy, trifluoromethyl, and bromoethyl,
  • Y is an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom,
  • Z is alkyl of 1 to 3 carbon atoms,
  • W is pyridyl substitued by one or two of the same substituents selected from the group consisting of a chlorine atom, alkyl of 1 to 2 carbon atoms, and dimethylamino when X is 2-naphthyl but W is pyridyl which may be substituted by one or two of the same or different substituents selected from the group consisting of a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, nitro, alkyl of 1 to 2 carbon atoms, methoxy, ethoxy, methylthio, methylamino, and dimethylamino when X is other than 2-naphthyl.
  • 7. A herbicide comprising
  • the carbamate of formula (I) ##STR5## as an active ingredient, and a carrier.
  • 8. A herbicide of claim 7 further comprising 3',4'-dichloropropionanilide.
  • 9. The herbicide of claim 8 wherein the carbamate is O-3-tert-butylphenyl N-(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N-methylthiocarbamate.
Priority Claims (4)
Number Date Country Kind
57-98485 Jun 1982 JPX
57-129651 Jul 1982 JPX
57-156710 Sep 1982 JPX
58-34651 Mar 1983 JPX
US Referenced Citations (6)
Number Name Date Kind
3334126 Miyazaki et al. Aug 1967
3509200 Elpern et al. Apr 1970
3538099 Rohr Nov 1970
3855263 Melloni et al. Dec 1974
3938986 Pray Feb 1976
4168311 Studeneer et al. Sep 1979
Foreign Referenced Citations (4)
Number Date Country
3018670 Nov 1981 DEX
3318560 Dec 1983 DEX
4849925 Jul 1973 JPX
108851 Aug 1980 JPX
Non-Patent Literature Citations (6)
Entry
Chem. Abst. vol. 94 (1981), p. 644, 156757d, Eqiv. to Japan 80108851.
Chem. Abst. vol. 100 (1984), 103184a, Equiv. to DE 3318560 (German).
Hodogaya Chemical Co., Ltd., "Short Review of Herbicides", (1982) pp. 3-5.
Yakugaku Zasshi 88 335 (1968), "Studies on the Selective Toxicity II . . . ", Noguchi et al, pp. 335-343.
Takugaku Zasshi 88 344 (1968), "Studies on the Selective Toxicity III . . . ", Noguchi et al, pp. 344-352.
Yakugaku Zasshi 88 465 (1968), "Studies on the Selective Toxicity V . . . ", Noguchi et al, pp. 465-472.