The disclosure relates to an assembly and method of connection of a beverage ingredient container to a beverage dispenser apparatus and, more specifically, aseptic connection of a container to a beverage apparatus.
Conventional devices for supplying beverage syrups, juices, dairy ingredients, and similar fluid beverage ingredients have a fluid-housed container being connected to a conduit associated with a beverage dispensing apparatus. It is common, for example, for the beverage ingredient fluid to be provided in a bag-in-box container that has a port or fitting that may be connected to the conduit extending from the dispenser. Such arrangements are common and beneficial, as the conduit is sometimes either chilled or heated in accordance with what is needed for the particular beverage intended and the specific fluid being delivered through the conduit from the container.
One drawback with use of such containers, however, is caused by contamination or cross-mixing of the liquids passing through the conduit that passes between the bag-in-box container and the beverage dispenser. For example, it is important for the conduit to not become contaminated and that it be properly flushed and/or cleaned between different container connections. Also, because the fluid from the container passes within the conduit, it may be necessary to be periodically flushed to inhibit contamination of the fluid in the conduit. Cleaning and flushing the conduit is time consuming, disruptive and costly. Thus, it would be advantageous to provide conventional assemblies and apparatus for dispensing beverages and existing equipment for passing the beverage ingredients through chilled or heated conduits associated with a dispenser, without the risk for contamination of cross-mixing of the fluid being delivered from a bag-in-box container. Further, it would be advantageous to provide an economical structure of a container for delivery of fluid ingredients for a beverage dispenser that provides rapid assembly and connection of the container to the apparatus, such as a beverage dispenser.
Thus, a need exists in the field for an aseptic connection of a beverage ingredient container, such as a bag-in-box container, that allows for ease of fluid connection of the container without the need to clean and/or flush the conduit line of the beverage dispensing apparatus being used. The present disclosure provides a unique structure and method of such a connection, as described herein and shown in the Figures.
In an aspect of the disclosure, an assembly for aseptic connecting of a beverage ingredient container to a beverage dispensing apparatus is disclosed. The beverage ingredient container may be a bag-in-box type container that is adapted with a collapsible sheath of pliable material connecting the container to the dispenser at a distance away from the container.
In another aspect of the disclosure, a sheath linked to the container passes through a conduit of the apparatus to provide an aseptic passageway for fluid from the container to the beverage apparatus. In an embodiment, a protective cover houses the collapsible sheath when in a collapsed configuration, and the sheath is brought to a second configuration of an extended length to provide an inner passageway of the fluid to a distal end of the sheath positioned a distance away from the container.
In an aspect of the disclosure, a hitch may be located at a distal portion of the sheath of the assembly. The hitch may provide a link to connect an installation (or “fish”) device for pulling the sheath through a conduit, and the method for expanding the sheath from the collapsed configuration to the expanded configuration by connecting the fish device to the hitch and drawing the sheath through the conduit and wherein an inner passageway is formed by fluid pressure applied to the lumen of the sheath.
In an aspect of the disclosure, pressure may be used to expand the sheath. For example, a ring may be located at a distal portion of the sheath of the assembly. The ring may be configured to prevent a pressurized gas that is placed between the sheath and a conduit and between the ring and a proximal fitting of the sheath from moving in a distal direction past the ring. Thus, the ring may be configured to be pushed in a distal direction through the conduit by a pressurized gas. As the ring is pushed in the distal direction, the ring pulls the sheath through the conduit. The ring may provide structure for pulling the sheath through the conduit using a pressurized gas. In an aspect of the disclosure, a method is provided wherein pressurized gas is placed between the sheath and a conduit and between the ring and a proximal fitting of the sheath, and as the pressurized gas pushes the ring in the distal direction, the ring pulls the sheath through the conduit. The method may be used to expand the sheath from the collapsed configuration to the expanded configuration by pushing the ring in a distal direction, and the ring draws the sheath through the conduit and wherein an inner passageway is formed by fluid pressure applied to the lumen of the sheath.
In accordance with the disclosure, the container may be any suitable container for a fluid, including but not limited to a bag-in-box type container, or a pressurized vessel, such as a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) container. The fluid may comprise a food product. The food product may comprise a beverage ingredient.
In an embodiment of the disclosure, an aseptic connection assembly 10 is provided for a fluid container 12, such as a bag in box container, and a method of connecting the container 12 for aseptic connection to a beverage apparatus 14. The connection assembly 10 may be an integral part of the bag-in-box assembly 12, as shown in
In an aspect of the disclosure, the connection assembly 10 may be linked to a fluid container 12 which is comprised of an outer box construction 16 with an inner pliable bag 18 suitable for housing fluid 20 for dispensing from a beverage dispenser apparatus 14. A collapsible sheath 22 of pliable material may be connected to the pliable bag 18, such that fluid 20 within the bag 18 may pass into the sheath 22 when the sheath is expanded from a first configuration 24, wherein the sheath is collapsed (as shown in
In another aspect of the disclosure, the assembly 10 may include a protective cover 40 that houses at least an extent of the sheath 22 when in the first configuration 24. In the embodiment shown in the
In an aspect of the disclosure, distal end 36 of the sheath tubing 22 may include a distal fitting 54 at a terminal portion of the sheath 22 and which may be integrally connected to the sheath 22 to provide a connection of the elongated passageway 28 to a mating portion of the beverage dispenser apparatus 14. In an embodiment shown in the Figures, the distal fitting 54 includes a threaded arrangement for securing the end cap 44, and once the end cap is removed, the threading of the distal connector 54 may be connected to the beverage apparatus 14.
In another aspect of the disclosure, the linking connection of the fish device 50 with the sheath 22 provides a structure to removably connect the fish device 50 such that the fish device may be used to advance the sheath 22 through conduit 55 associated with the dispenser apparatus 14. In this embodiment, sheath 22 provides an aseptic passageway 28 through the conduit 55 for fluid to pass from the container 12 to the beverage apparatus 14 without the need for sterilizing or cleaning the inside of the conduit 55. The conduit 55, while useful to optionally provide a cooling or heated conduit for the fluid 20 in the container 12, is utilized without the need for cleaning or flushing the conduit as a different container is used and/or the beverages dispensed from the apparatus are changed.
In another aspect of the disclosure, at least an extent of the sheath 22 is formed of pliable plastic material which is a generally flat collapsed tube in the first configuration 24, the flat collapsed tube being folded into a compact retracted state when in the first configuration. In this embodiment, the tubing may be packed into the first configuration 24 by folding the sheath in a general Z-fold arrangement. In an alternate embodiment, the sheath 22 may be made of pliable plastic material which is packed into a compact size in the first configuration 24 with an accordion-like folding of the sheath 22. In an embodiment, the expanded sheath 22, when in the second configuration 26, may have an overall sheath length providing an elongated passageway 28 of several feet long, in distinction from the conventional devices with tubing less than a foot in length. Thus, an apparatus according to the present disclosure has a sheath compactly packed into a small space, such as the relatively short length of a protective cover 40 that may be only several inches in length, and yet the sheath 22 may be unfolded to an overall length suitable for passing through several feet of conduit 55, preferably in the range of 10 feet in length.
An alternate embodiment of the disclosure provides an aseptic tubing connection assembly 10 for connecting a beverage ingredient container 12 to a beverage dispenser apparatus 14, wherein the connection assembly is separately secured to the container 12 instead of being integrally formed with the container 12. In this embodiment, the sheath body 22 is configured to provide a proximal fitting 56 which mates to connect with a port 58 of the container 12. In the embodiment shown in the Figures, such as
In another aspect of the disclosure, a method of aseptically connecting a bag-in-box type of package to a beverage dispenser apparatus is provided.
The method also includes the step of providing an installation tool, preferably as an elongated fish device 50, having a length configured to pass within an extent of a conduit 55 of the beverage apparatus 14, wherein the fish device 50 has a terminal end configured to connect to the hitch 46 of the tubing assembly, such as with a mating loop 52 of the fish device 50.
As shown in
In an embodiment, the distal end of the sheath 22 is thereafter connected to a valve portion of the beverage apparatus 14, after removal of an end cap 44 at the distal end of the sheath, as shown in
In an embodiment, the tubing assembly may be provided with a protective cover 40 positioned on the container 12, as shown in
The method also includes the step of providing a pressurized gas 64 through a gas line 68 wherein pressurized gas pushes ring 62 in a distal direction through conduit 55.
As shown in
In an embodiment, the distal end of the sheath 22 is thereafter connected to a valve portion of the beverage apparatus 14, after removal of an end cap 44 at the distal end of the sheath, as shown in
In an embodiment, the tubing assembly may be provided with a protective cover 40 positioned on the container 12, as shown in
As will be recognized by those skilled in the art, the above described embodiments may be configured to be compatible with fountain system requirements, and can accommodate a wide variety of fountain offerings, including but not limited beverages known under any PepsiCo branded name, such as Pepsi-Cola®, and custom beverage offerings.
Those of skill in the art will recognize that in accordance with the disclosure any of the features and/or options in one embodiment or example can be combined with any of the features and/or options of another embodiment or example.
The disclosure herein has been described and illustrated with reference to the embodiments of the figures, but it should be understood that the features of the disclosure are susceptible to modification, alteration, changes or substitution without departing significantly from the spirit of the disclosure. For example, the dimensions, number, size and shape of the various components may be altered to fit specific applications. Accordingly, the specific embodiments illustrated and described herein are for illustrative purposes only and the disclosure is not limited except by the following claims and their equivalents.
While embodiments of the disclosure have been illustrated and described, it is not intended that these embodiments illustrate and describe all possible forms of the disclosure. Rather, the words used in the specification are words of description rather than limitation, and it is understood that various changes may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure.