The invention relates to a method and an assembly for removing a device from a wall box for a large-scale combustion device. The wall box is located within a wall port of the combustion device in order to receive the device, such as a cleaning device or an imaging device.
During the operation of large-scale combustion devices, such as boilers that burn fossil fuels, slag and ash encrustations develop on interior surfaces of the boiler. The presence of these deposits degrades the thermal efficiency of the boiler. Therefore, it is periodically necessary to remove such encrustations. Various removable deaning devices are currently used to remove these encrustations.
One such type of removable cleaning device includes a device referred to as a “sootblower”. Sootblowers are used to project a stream of cleaning fluid, such as air, steam or water, into the interior volume of the boiler. In the case of long retracting type sootblowers, a lance tube is periodically advanced into and withdrawn from the boiler. As the lance tube is advanced into and withdrawn from the boiler, it rotates or oscillates in order to direct one or more jets of cleaning fluid at desired surfaces within the boiler. In the case of stationary sootblowers, the lance tube is maintained within the boiler during periods of use and during periods of non-use. Sootblower lance tubes project through openings in the boiler wall, referred to as wall ports. The wall ports may include a mounting assembly, such as a wall box, in order to properly position the lance tube with respect to the boiler wall.
Retracting sootblowers are typically partially or completely removed from the wall box when not in use. Therefore, retracting sootblowers are frequently inserted to and removed from the boiler interior volume. Although stationary sootblowers are typically maintained within the boiler interior volume, they may need to be removed from the boiler for servicing the sootblower or for other various purposes. Therefore, retracting sootblowers and stationary sootblowers are both considered to be removable cleaning devices.
Another such type of removable cleaning device is commonly referred to as a “water cannon”. Water cannons involve the use of a monitor or nozzle positioned within a wall port in order to eject a stream of fluid, such as water, into the interior volume of the combustion device. The water cannon nozzle typically includes a pivot joint to permit adjustment of the direction of the stream of fluid. Similarly to the sootblower, the water cannon nozzle is positioned within the wall port via a mounting assembly, such as a wall box. Unlike the sootblower, however, the water cannon nozzle preferably includes a pivotable ball joint coupled with the wall box in order to adjust the direction of the stream of fluid flowing into the boiler interior volume. Due to the presence of the pivotable ball joint, the wall port for a water cannon assembly is typically larger than the wall port for a sootblower.
Similarly to the stationary sootblower, the water cannon nozzle is typically maintained within the boiler during periods of use and during periods of non-use. However, water cannon assemblies may need to be removed from the boiler for servicing the water cannon or for other various purposes. Therefore, water cannon assemblies are also considered to be removable cleaning devices.
Other removable devices, besides cleaning devices, may penetrate the boiler wall via a wall port in order to perform a desired function. One such device is an imaging device, such as an infrared imaging device. Imaging devices are often used to examine the interior volume and the interior surfaces of the boiler in order to check the boiler status or to perform maintenance on the boiler. Similarly to the cleaning devices, the imaging device typically penetrates a wall port in order to view the boiler interior volume. The imaging device may be extended into the boiler interior volume similarly to a sootblower lance, it may be coupled with a pivoting ball joint similarly to a water cannon assembly, or it may be used in any other appropriate configuration. Regardless of the configuration of the imaging device, it typically includes a mounting assembly located within the boiler wall port.
Depending on the configuration of the imaging device, it may be typically maintained within the boiler during periods of use and during periods of non-use, or it may typically be removed from the boiler during periods of non-use. Regardless of the typical configuration of the imaging device with respect to the boiler, the imaging device may need to be removed from the boiler for servicing the device or for other various purposes. Therefore, imaging devices are considered to be removable cleaning devices regardless of their typical configuration with respect to the boiler.
Boiler gases may pose various health risks and dangers, such as including toxic or otherwise dangerous compositions. Therefore, it is advantageous to include substantially fluid-tight seal(s) between various components of the wall box and of the removable device.
Furthermore, boiler gases typically reach extremely high temperatures. Therefore, it is advantageous to include heat-resistant seal(s) between various components of the wall box and of the removable device in order to protect the boiler users from the boiler temperatures and in order to minimize fire hazards. The fluid-tight seals and the heat-resistant seals may be the same seals performing multiple functions.
Positive-pressure boilers operate with an internal pressure higher than the ambient pressure some boilers. Therefore, due to the internal pressure of positive-pressure boilers, it may be especially difficult to maintain the substantially seals and prevent boiler gases from escaping during removal of the removable device from a positive-pressure boiler.
Other types of boilers, such as ambient-pressure boilers and negative-pressure boilers, also may experience undesirable gas exchange with the ambient air if preventative measures are not taken. Similarly, the heat of the boiler gas may pose health and fire hazards regardless of the pressure differential between the boiler interior and the ambient air. Therefore, it is desirable to maintain the seals during removal of the removable device in all types of boilers.
As seen from above, it is desirous to provide an improved system and an improved method for protecting boiler users, minimizing fire hazards, and substantially preventing fluid exchange between the boiler and the ambient air during removal of various removable devices from the boiler wall box.
In overcoming the disadvantages and drawbacks of the known technology, the current invention provides an assembly and a method for removing a removable device from a wall box. The wall box includes a wall box opening for receiving the removable device and for forming a substantially fluid-tight wall box seal when the removable device is in a first position with respect to the wall box.
The assembly for removing the removable device from the wall box includes a sealing assembly located adjacent to the wall box opening. The removable device includes a sealing portion for forming a substantially fluid-tight seal with the sealing assembly when the removable device is in a second position with respect to the wall box.
In one configuration, the sealing assembly includes a sealing collar assembly coupled to the wall box. The sealing collar assembly selectively forms the seal when the removable device is in the second position. The sealing portion of the removable device may include an adaptor having an outer surface for forming the seal with the sealing collar assembly. Additionally, the sealing panel assembly may include an inner surface having a substantially cylindrical shape and the adaptor outer surface may have a substantially circular cross-section.
In another configuration, the sealing assembly further includes a sealing panel assembly for selectively forming a substantially fluid-tight sealing panel seal when the removable device is in the second position. The sealing panel assembly may include a sealing panel base portion that forms a substantially fluid-tight base portion seal with the wall box. Furthermore, the sealing panel may include a movable panel for forming the sealing panel seal when the removable device is in the second position.
In yet another configuration, the assembly for removing the removable device from the wall box includes an extracting assembly for moving the removable device from the first position to the second position. The extracting assembly may include a threaded screw, a rotatable threaded collar for receiving the threaded screw, and an anti-rotation device for substantially preventing rotation of the threaded screw.
In another configuration, removable device is received within a sleeve that includes an aspirating opening extending through the sleeve. Furthermore the assembly for removing the removable device from the wall box includes an aspirating device coupled with the sleeve order to form a substantially fluid-tight aspirating seal between the aspirating device and the seal. The aspirating device further supplies an aspirating fluid flow through the aspirating opening of the sleeve.
In another configuration, the current invention provides an assembly for removing a water cannon assembly from a wall box opening. The wall box is coupled with a combustion device having an interior volume defined by a wall. The water cannon assembly includes a steering tube having a steering tube conduit, a supply tube located within the steering tube and supplying a cleaning fluid to the combustion device interior volume, and a pivot joint connected to the steering tube. The pivot joint forms a substantially fluid-tight wall box seal with the wall box opening when the water cannon assembly is in a first position with respect to the wall box.
The assembly for removing the water cannon assembly from the wall box opening includes an aspirating device coupled with the steering tube and a sealing assembly located adjacent to the wall box opening. The aspirating device forms a substantially fluid-tight aspirating seal with the steering tube and supplies an aspirating fluid flow through an aspirating opening of the steering tube and into the steering tube conduit.
In another configuration, the current invention provides a method for removing a water cannon assembly from a wall box opening. The method includes the steps of coupling an aspirating device to the steering tube in order to form a substantially fluid-tight aspirating seal; supplying an aspirating fluid flow through the aspirating opening and into the conduit via the aspirating device; removing the supply tube from the steering tube; removing the aspirating device from the steering tube; connecting a sealing panel assembly to the wall box such that a sealing panel of the sealing panel assembly is adjacent to the wall box; moving the water cannon assembly to a second position such that the sealing portion of the water cannon assembly forms a substantially fluid-tight sealing panel assembly seal with the sealing panel assembly; and moving the sealing panel to a closed position such that the sealing panel and the wall box form a substantially fluid-tight second sealing panel assembly seal.
In yet another configuration, the current invention provides a sealing box at least partially defining a sealing chamber encompassing at least a portion of the water cannon assembly and fluidly sealing the sealing chamber from the ambient air. Furthermore, an access assembly provides access to the portion of the water cannon assembly while the sealing chamber is substantially fluidly sealed from the ambient air.
In one configuration, the method further includes the step of inserting a steering tube plug into the steering tube such that a sealing surface of the steering tube plug cooperates with a sealing surface of the steering tube to form a substantially fluid-tight steering tube plug seal. The method also includes the step of extracting the water cannon assembly from a collar portion of the sealing panel assembly. Furthermore, the method includes the step of inserting a combustion device plug into sealing panel assembly in order to form a substantially fluid-tight third sealing panel seal. Additionally, the sealing panel is moved from the closed position to an open position. A combustion device plug is also inserted into the wall box opening to form a substantially fluid-tight second wall box seal.
The above configurations of the present invention may permit a removable device to be removed from a combustible device while the combustible device has a relatively high interior temperature or while the combustible device is still in operation, thus potentially reducing maintenance time and potentially reducing hazardous conditions caused by the combustible device.
Referring now to the present invention,
In order to effectively clean various sections of the boiler interior volume, the water cannon assembly 14 is pivotably mounted within a wall box opening 16. More specifically, a pivot joint 18 of the water cannon assembly includes a sealing portion 20 that forms a substantially fluid-tight seal with a pivot joint socket 22 that is received within the wall box opening. The pivot joint socket 22 preferably includes an interior portion 24 located within the boiler interior volume and an exterior portion 26 located external to the boiler. The exterior portion 26 performs two functions: forming a water-tight seal with the pivot joint 20 and permitting the pivot joint 20 to pivot at a wide range of angles within the pivot joint socket 22. Therefore, it is advantageous for the exterior portion 26 of the pivot joint socket 22 to have a generally circular inner surface 28, and for the sealing portion 20 of the pivot joint 18 to be generally spherical.
Similarly to the exterior portion 26, the interior portion 24 of the pivot joint socket 22 forms a substantially water-tight seal with the pivot joint 18 and permits pivoting movement of such. Therefore, the interior portion 24 of the pivot joint socket 22 also preferably includes a generally circular inner surface 30. The interior portion 24 also may include a plurality of seal air openings, which will be discussed with more detail below.
The pivot joint 18 is connected to a steering tube 32 via a snap fit connection, or other appropriate connection such as a tab-and-slot connection. The steering tube 32 is also connected to a steering assembly 34 via a cardon joint 36. The steering assembly 34 is preferably a wheel-shaped mechanism, not unlike an automotive steering wheel, that controls the pivoting movement of the steering tube 32 and the pivot joint 18. The steering assembly 34 preferably includes at least two support arms 37, 38 that each allow pivotable movement about a different axis, thus allowing the steering assembly 34 to travel along an imaginary path that is substantially hemispherical.
The steering assembly 34 may also be coupled with a pair of actuating arms (not shown) that apply actuating forces to the steering assembly. As is known in the art, the actuating arms may be in electrical connection with a controller in order to automatically adjust the position of the steering assembly 34 and thus automatically adjust the pivot angle of the water cannon assembly 14.
The cardon joint 36 is preferably located adjacent to the centerpoint of the steering assembly 34 and permits a pivotable connection between the steering tube 32 and the steering assembly 34 such that the steering tube 32 is always substantially perpendicular to a plane defined by the circular portion of the steering assembly 34. Alternatively, any appropriate connection may be instead of a cardon joint 36.
A supply tube 40 is preferably received within the steering tube 32 in order to supply the cleaning fluid for the interior volume of the combustible device. The supply tube 40 preferably includes a nozzle 42 to be inserted within the pivot joint 18 and to properly control the spray of the cleaning fluid. The nozzle 42 and the supply tube 40 may be a single, integral part or they may be connected by a substantially fluid-tight seal, such as a snap-fit connection, or other appropriate means. Additionally, sealing washers may be provided in order to more effectively form the fluid-tight seal between the nozzle 42 and the supply tube 40.
The water cannon assembly 14 shown in
Another such assembly component is a pivot joint clamping ring 46 that is preferably fastened to the wall box 10 in order to secure the retainer ring 44 and the pivot joint 18 in place. The pivot joint clamping ring 46 is preferably a closed ring that is fastened to the wall box 10 by appropriate fasteners, such as by fasteners 47 shown in
As discussed in the background section, it may be desirable to remove the water cannon assembly 14 from the boiler wall 52 for various reasons, such as maintenance. An assembly for removing the water cannon assembly 14 from the boiler wall 52 will now be discussed in more detail.
The aspirating device 66 is located along the steering tube such that the aspirating openings 68 are enclosed by the aspirating device 66. More specifically, the aspirating device 66 includes a chamber wall surface 70 that defines an aspirating chamber 72, and the aspirating chamber 72 is aligned with the aspirating openings 68. In order to form a fluid-tight seal around the aspirating chamber 72, the aspirating device 66 preferably includes a plurality of sealing channels 74 that receive sealing members 76.
The ring sections 78, 80 are preferably clamped together by appropriate fasteners, such as the threaded fasteners 82 and the threaded receiving heads 84 shown in
The aspirating device 66 also includes an air supply opening 92 that is in fluid connection with the aspirating chamber 72. During operation of the aspirating device 66, an aspirating fluid (such as air) that is supplied to the air supply opening 92 will flow into the aspirating chamber 72, through the aspirating openings 68, and into a conduit defined by the steering tube 32.
Referring back to
Therefore, once the aspirating device 66 is installed and an air flow is provided to the air supply opening 92, the stream of cleaning fluid through the supply tube 40 may be discontinued and the supply tube 40 may be removed from the water cannon assembly 14. The supply tube 40 is preferably disconnected from the steering tube 32 by removing a plurality of fasteners (not shown) that connects the collar portion 94 of the supply tube 40 to the cardon joint 36. Once the fasteners are removed from the collar potion 94, the supply tube 40 may be easily retracted from the steering tube 32.
Once the supply tube 40 is removed from the steering tube 32, the aspirating fluid flow from the aspirating device 66 will create a partial vacuum within the steering tube conduit 96. More specifically, the angle and positioning of the aspirating openings 68 creates a funnel-like effect within the steering tube 32 and forces the aspirating fluid into the boiler interior volume 58 and prevents boiler gasses from escaping. The air flow from the aspirating device 66 also serves to cool the steering tube 32 and the pivot joint 18.
In another example of alternative embodiments of the present invention, the assembly for removing the removable device includes an alternative aspirating device, or does not include an aspirating device. Particularly as used in connection with boilers having a minimal boiler interior volume pressure, or a negative internal volume pressure, an aspirating device may not be necessary in order to prevent the exchange of gasses between the boiler interior volume 58 and the ambient air. Furthermore, an alternative aspirating device may expel fluid into the removable device in a direction other than shown and described above. Additionally, an alternative aspirating device may prevent the exchange of gasses by a means other than injecting a fluid into the boiler interior volume 58.
Referring now to
The steering tube plug 98 includes a head portion 102, a tail portion 104, and a shaft portion 106 connecting the two respective portions 102, 104. The head portion 102 of the steering tube plug 98 preferably includes a larger diameter than the shaft portion 106 in order to form the steering tube plug seal 100. The head portion 102 also preferably includes a seal ring 108 in order to more effectively form the steering tube plug seal 100 with the steering tube conduit 96. The seal ring 108 is preferably located within a channel 110 formed in the head portion 102 of the steering tube plug 98 in order to hold the seal ring 108 in place. The channel 110 is preferably an indentation formed in the outer surface of the head portion 102 and has a cross-sectional shape that mates with the seal ring 108.
The tail portion 104 of the steering tube plug 98 preferably includes a locking mechanism in order to secure the steering tube plug 98 in place. The locking mechanism 112 shown in
Although
A portion a method of removing the pivot joint 18 from the boiler wall 52 will now be further discussed in more detail. Referring to
The clamping assembly is preferably a metal plate having a notch in order to slide over the neck portion 124 of the pivot joint 18. The clamping assembly is preferably mounted to the pivot joint 18 by a plurality of adjustable clamps that maintain the clamping assembly in a position a specific distance from the wall box 10. More specifically, the adjustable clamps cause the clamping assembly to apply a force acting on the neck portion 124 of the pivot joint 18 in a direction perpendicular to and away from the wall box. The adjustable clamps are preferably threaded bolts extending through threaded portions of the clamping assembly and abutting the wall box 10 such that the slot portion of the clamping assembly exerts the force on the neck portion 124.
Once the clamping assembly is installed, the retaining ring 44 and the exterior portion 26 of the pivot joint socket 22 prevent the pivot joint 18 from moving away from the boiler interior volume 58, and the clamping assembly prevents the pivot joint 18 from moving towards the boiler interior volume 58.
After the clamping assembly is in place, the steering assembly 34 and the cardon joint 36 may be removed. The cardon joint 36 is disconnected from the spring 63, and therefore the wall box seal 62 would be more susceptible to leaking without the clamping assembly.
Due to the weight of the steering assembly 34, it may be advantageous to use a hoist to stabilize the steering assembly 34 during its removal. Referring now to
Next, the clamping assembly is preferably removed from the pivot joint neck portion 124. In order to maintain the substantially fluid-tight seal between the interior portion 24 of the pivot joint socket 22 and the sealing portion 20 of the pivot joint 18, the steering tube 32 is preferably manually pulled away from the boiler interior volume 58 with a force sufficient to maintain the wall box seal 62. The manual force required to maintain the wall box seal 62 is generally equal to the gravitational force pulling on the steering tube 32, and therefore it is a relatively low force.
Referring now to
Referring back to
The sealing panel assembly 138 forms a substantially water-tight seal 140 with the wall box 10. Additionally, the sealing collar assembly 142 and the sealing panel assembly 138 preferably form a substantially fluid-tight seal 144. The sealing panel assembly 138 and the sealing collar assembly are shown in
Referring now to
The sealing collar assembly 142 also includes at least one release pin 150a that is configured to disengage the retainer ring 44 such that the pivot joint socket 22 and the pivot joint 18 can be freely removed from the wall box 10. The sealing collar assembly 142 shown in
More specifically, the release pins 150 each have locked position where the retainer ring 44 is able to lock the pivot joint socket 22 to the wall box 10 as shown in
In order to facilitate the sliding movement of the release pins 150, the sealing collar assembly 142 includes a plurality of channels 152 that slidably receive the respective release pins 150, and the sealing panel assembly 138 includes a plurality of openings (not shown) aligned with each of the respective channels 152 in order to permit the respective release pins 150 to extend there through and engage the retainer ring 44.
Referring now to
In order to promote a smooth and effective release of the retainer ring 44, some or all of the release pins 150 may include a tapered end (not shown) that engages the retainer ring 44. The tapered end may have a conical, a rounded, or any other appropriate shape for promoting radially inward movement of the retainer ring 44 (where the radial direction is generally parallel to the wall box 10 face).
The sealing panel assembly 138 shown in
Referring back to
The sealing panel assembly 138 shown in
The track portions 176, 178 shown in
The sealing panel assembly 138 preferably includes an adjustment assembly for adjusting the respective positions of the sealing panels 166, 168 as desired. The adjustment assembly shown in
The locking handles 192 preferably include a central bore configured to receive the cylindrical knobs 184, and more preferably include internal threads within the central bores in order to form a threaded engagement with external threads of the cylindrical knob. Thus, the sealing panels 166, 168 may be locked in a desired position by turning the locking handles 192 in a specified direction (such as in the clockwise direction as shown in
Similarly, the sealing panels 166, 168 may be released from the locking position by turning the locking handles 192 in the opposite direction (counter-clockwise), thereby releasing the locking handles 192 and the sealing panels 166, 168 from their respective frictional engagements with the base portion 159.
Referring now to
The jack assembly 194 shown in
The jack assembly 194 shown in
The support bridge 206 is preferably secured to the respective bridge extension feet 126, 128 by a plurality of fasteners 207 that are received by threaded openings 209. Also, the support bridge 206 and the bridge extension feet 126, 128 preferably include locating pins 211 and locating openings 213 for properly aligning the support bridge 206 with the respective bridge extension feet 126, 128 during assembly of the respective components.
As shown in
As the pivoting collar 204 is rotated, radially-acting forces are applied to the jack screw 196 by the threaded engagement between the respective components 196, 204. As a result of the radially-acting forces, the jack screw 196 has a tendency to rotate in-place instead of moving axially (where axial movement is generally indicated by arrow 222 shown in
In order to form a mating engagement between the anti-rotational device 224 and the jack screw 196 while minimizing frictional forces between the two respective components, the anti-rotational device preferably includes an appendage 230 extending from the anti-rotational device 224 in a direction substantially perpendicular to the anti-rotational channel 228. The width of the anti-rotational channel 228 and the width of the appendage 230 are preferably substantially equal. More preferably, the width of the anti-rotational channel is slightly greater than the width of the appendage 230.
During operation of the jack assembly 194, the pivoting collar 204 is rotated in a first direction, such as clockwise, in order to cause relative rotational movement between the pivoting collar 204 and the jack screw 196. Due to the relative rotational movement between the pivoting collar 204 and the jack screw 196, axial movement results between the two components 204, 196. The direction of the axial movement will depend on the thread orientation of the respective components 204, 196. However, in one configuration a clockwise rotation of the pivoting collar 204 causes the jack screw 196 to move away from the wall box 10.
In order to facilitate rotation of the pivoting collar 204, the pivoting collar 204 preferably includes a flange 232 extending from the outer surface of the pivoting collar 204 in a direction substantially perpendicular to the axial direction 222. In order to further facilitate rotational movement of the pivoting collar 204, a handle 234 preferably extends from the flange 232. The handle 234 may have any appropriate shape, but it preferably has a shape that is easy to grip for a typical jack assembly operator.
Referring now to
The release pins 150a, 150d shown in
Referring now to
As shown in
The wall box 10, the water cannon assembly 14, the sealing assembly 146, and the jack assembly 194 are preferably comprised of a high-temperature-resistant steel such RA-330 or an alloy such as Inconel 601, but other appropriate materials may be used.
The assembly for removing the water cannon assembly 14 from the wall box 10 described above and shown in the figures includes various embodiments of the present invention. However, the present invention may include various additional components, various alternative components, or fewer components than those described and shown above.
Another portion of a method of removing the pivot joint 18 from the boiler wall 52 will now be further discussed in more detail. Once the pivot joint adaptor 132 is connected to the pivot joint 18, the sealing panel assembly 146 is connected to the wall box 10 such that the sealing panels 166, 168 engage the wall box 10 in order to form the seal 140. The sealing collar assembly 142 is positioned such that the inner surface 148 of the sealing collar assembly 142 is aligned with the pivot joint 132. The sealing collar assembly 142 is then fastened to the sealing panel assembly 138 via fasteners.
After the sealing assembly 146 is connected to the wall box 10, the jack assembly 194 is connected to the bridge extension feet 126, 128 and the jack screw 196 is coupled to the pivot joint adaptor 132 as described above. Next, the release pins 150 are moved to an open position to collapse the retaining ring 44 and release the pivot joint 18 and the pivot joint socket 22 from the wall box opening 16.
Next, the pivot joint 18 is removed from the wall box opening 16 by rotating the jack assembly handle 234 in a clockwise direction until the pivot joint 18 is positioned such that the sliding panels 166, 168 are located between the pivot joint 18 and the wall box opening 16, as shown in
Once the pivot joint 18 is in the maintenance position 240, the locking handles 192 are rotated counter-clockwise, thereby loosening the frictional engagement between the locking handles 192 and the sealing panel base portion 159. Then, the sliding panels 166, 168 are closed by sliding the locking handles 192 towards the sealing collar assembly 142 until the panels 166, 168 engage each other and form the sealing panel seal 170. The locking handles 192 are then tightened, and the sealing panel seal 170 is sufficient to seal the wall box opening 16 from the ambient air.
Once the sealing panel seal 170 is engaged, the handle 234 is further rotated clockwise until the pivot joint adaptor 132 is completely removed from the sealing collar assembly 142. At this point, the sealing panel seal 170 is directly separating the boiler gases from the ambient air. The support bridge 206, which is preferably still engaged with the jack screw 196, is next removed from the bridge extension feet 126, 128 in order to expose the pivot joint 18 and the retainer ring 44. The pivot joint 18 is then removed from the pivot joint adaptor 132.
It may be advantageous to install a boiler plug (not shown) into the wall box opening 16 in order to provide a more effective seal than the sealing panel seal 170. The boiler plug is preferably comprised of a high-temperature-resistant steel such RA-330 or an alloy such as Inconel 601, but other appropriate materials may be used. The boiler plug is preferably disc-shaped having a circular outer surface for mating with the wall box opening 16. The boiler plug preferably has a smooth outer surface with a diameter substantially equal to that of the pivot joint socket 22.
Next, the retainer ring 44 is positioned near the bottom of the pivot joint adaptor 132 as shown in
The support bridge 206, which is still engaged with the jack screw and pivot joint adaptor 132, is then re-connected to the bridge extension feet 126, 128 such that the pivot joint adaptor 132 is aligned with the sealing collar assembly 142. Next, the handle 234 is rotated counter-clockwise until the pivot joint adaptor 132 is located within the sealing collar assembly 142 in order to form a substantially fluid-tight seal between the pivot joint adaptor 132 and the inner surface 148 of the sealing collar assembly 142.
Once the pivot joint adaptor 132 and the boiler plug have been inserted into the sealing collar assembly 142, the sealing panels 166, 168 may be re-opened by sliding the locking handles 192 away from the sealing collar assembly 142. The jack assembly handle 234 is then preferably rotated counter-clockwise until the boiler plug is located within a hard stop of the wall box opening 16. The release pins 150 are then moved to the closed position so the retainer ring 44 can snap into engagement in the guide channel 156 of the wall box 10.
Next, the fasteners 207 are removed so the support bridge 206 is released from the bridge extension feet 126, 128. The jack screw 196 and support bride 206 are then rotated counter-clockwise to release engagement from the pivot joint adaptor 132. The jack assembly 194 is then completely removed from the wall box 10, and the pivot joint adaptor 132 is removed from the sealing collar assembly 142 by hand. Then, the sealing assembly 146 is removed from the wall box 10, exposing the boiler plug and the retainer ring 44. Finally, the pivot joint clamping ring 46 is fastened to the wall box 10 in order to further secure the retainer ring 44 and the boiler plug in place.
In order to re-install the water cannon assembly 14, a process similar to that described above, but performed in reverse, is preferably utilized.
Referring now to
The sealing box 302 includes a flange 303 that is bolted to the wall box 10 to form the seal between the respective components 303, 12. Furthermore, the sealing box 302 is large enough to encompass the portion 305 of the water cannon assembly 14, which includes the pivot joint 18, the steering tube 32, and the steering tube plug 98 in the design shown in
The access assembly 306 provides access to the water cannon assembly 14 without disrupting the fluid tight seal within the sealing chamber 304. For example, the access assembly 306 permits the user to perform maintenance on the portion 305 of the water cannon assembly 14 and/or remove the portion 305 of the water cannon assembly 14 without permitting the hot combustion gases to escape from the boiler. The access assembly 306 shown in the drawings includes a pair of protective sleeves 308a, 308b extending into the sealing chamber 304 via an access opening 310 in the sealing box 302 to facilitate such operations. For example, the protective sleeves 308a, 308b are configured to form a sleeve seal 312 with the sealing box 302 at a proximal end 316 thereof and include glove portions 318 at a distal end 320 thereof for handling components within the sealing box 302. The protective sleeves 308a, 308b are preferably made of a thermally insulated material to protect the user's arms and hands from the hot boiler gases. Furthermore, the protective sleeves 308a, 308b preferably include stiffening components embedded therein to prevent the protective sleeves 308a, 308b from collapsing inward onto the user's arms and hands due to a potentially increased pressure within the sealing chamber 304.
The assembly 300 further includes a plug 314 configured to be received within the wall box opening 16 after the portion 305 of the water cannon assembly 14 has been removed from the wall box opening 16. For example, the plug 314 has a diameter generally equal to that of the wall box opening 16 so as to form a generally fluid-tight seal therewith after the portion 305 of the water cannon assembly 14 has been removed. The plug 314 is preferably placed within the sealing box 302 before it is mounted to the wall box 10 so that the user has access to the plug 314 during the above described maintenance and/or component change. More specifically, the user first disconnects and removes the portion 305 of the water cannon assembly 14 from the wall box 10 and places the portion 305 of the water cannon assembly 14 on the floor of the sealing box 302. At this time, gasses from the boiler are able to enter the sealing chamber 304, thereby potentially heating the protective sleeves 308a, 308b. However, the boiler gases are preferably generally prevented from escaping from the sealing chamber 304 and are preferably generally prevented from excessively heating the user's arms and hands, as described above in more detail. Next, the user inserts and secures the plug 314 into the wall box opening 16 and forms the seal; thereby permitting the removal of the assembly 300 from the wall box 10.
The assembly 300 may be used in conjunction with, or as a replacement for, the assembly for removing water cannon assembly 16 that is disposed with respect to
In an alternative design, the assembly 300 includes one or more mechanically-controlled or electronically-controlled robotic arms for facilitating the above-described operations. The robotic arms are preferably made of materials capable of performing these operations under the relatively high-temperature, high-pressure conditions described herein. This robotic arms may be used in conjunction with, or as a replacement for, the protective sleeves 308a, 308b.
It is therefore intended that the foregoing detailed description be regarded as illustrative rather than limiting, and that it be understood that it is the following claims, including all equivalents, that are intending to define the spirit and scope of this invention. More particularly, the assembly and method described are merely an exemplary assembly and method, and they are not intended to be limiting. Many of the steps and devices for performing the steps described above may be eliminated or replaced by alternative steps and devices.
This patent application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 60/580,076, filed Jun. 15, 2004.
Number | Date | Country | |
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60580076 | Jun 2004 | US |