1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to an assembly for packaging and applying a product. The invention is most particularly suited to the packaging and application of products of relatively high viscosity, such as those typically used in the field of cosmetics. By way of non-limiting example, such products may be mascaras, foundations, styling gels, eye shadows, lip colors, etc.
2. Description of the Related Art
Traditionally, such products are packaged in a reservoir formed of a body of having a longitudinal axis surmounted by a neck, a free edge of which delimits an opening that is located along the axis of the reservoir. A removable cap element provides a closure for the opening. The cap element also forms a member for grasping an applicator which is secured by its first end to a connecting member, the second end of the connecting member being secured to the cap element. When the cap element is in the closed position, the applicator lies inside the reservoir so as to be in contact with the product.
One of the problems encountered with this type of packaging is, for example, that a significant amount of product remains stuck to the interior walls of the reservoir due to the relatively high viscosity of these products. The applicator, which is centered within the reservoir, cannot withdraw product that is stuck to the interior wall of the reservoir. This results in a substantial amount of product that the consumer cannot use. This of course is unsatisfactory. Furthermore, in some cases, prior to application, it may be desirable, or even necessary, for the packaged product to be agitated in order to homogenize it. Particularly in the case of relatively viscous formulae, such homogenization cannot be obtained simply by shaking the device, even if the device is shaken extremely well.
A certain number of solutions have been proposed for solving these problems. Among these, mention may be made of the solution described in EP-A-325,766. According to this document, the interior walls of the reservoir are scraped using a component in the form of a propeller blade which is turned as the lid which caps the device, is screwed and unscrewed. Among the drawbacks which are inherent to such devices, are the complexity, weakness and cost of such devices.
Accordingly, one of the objects of the invention is to provide an assembly for packaging and applying a product, especially a cosmetic product, and which fully or partly solves the problems discussed earlier with reference to the conventional devices.
In particular, one object of the invention is to provide a simple, robust, easy to use, and effective solution to the problems of residue sticking to the interior walls of the reservoir and/or of homogenizing the packaged product.
According to the invention, these objects are achieved by producing an assembly for packaging and applying a product, especially a cosmetic product, which includes a reservoir formed of a body of with a longitudinal axis surmounted by a neck having a free edge which delimits an opening. The assembly also includes a cap element configured to removably close the opening, the wherein cap element is shaped approximately for grasping. An applicator is secured to a first end of a connecting member whose second end is secured to the cap element such that when the cap element is in the closed position, the applicator lies inside the reservoir so that it can be loaded with some of the product. The neck has a longitudinal axis, offset from the axis of the body, and is mounted so that it is free to rotate with respect to the said body.
Thus, by turing the neck of the reservoir with respect to the body, the applicator is revolved inside the reservoir along a radius substantially equal to the distance (eccentricity) between the two axes. Through an appropriate choice of the distance between the two axes, it is possible either to cause the applicator to wipe the interior walls of the reservoir or simply to cause the contents of the reservoir to be stirred, or both. Operation is simple and the cost of the assembly is not appreciably increased because the applicator is made to serve both (i) as the withdrawing and applicator member and (ii) as the member for scraping the walls and/or for homogenizing the packaged product.
Advantageously, the neck is secured to a mounting ring which is free to rotate on an opening formed by a free edge of the body of the reservoir. Such a mounting ring may comprise means capable wiping or wringing out the applicator when the applicator is extracted from the reservoir, mounted about the longitudinal axis of the neck, inside the reservoir.
Advantageously, the mounting ring has reliefs, or striations, capable of making the ring easier to rotate with respect to the body. Such striations may be obtained during molding of the ring. Preferably, the neck is mounted on the body by snap-fitting. Appropriate sealing means, of the seal or sealing skirt type, may be used to make the assembly more leaktight.
According to a preferred embodiment, the assembly according to the invention comprises means forming an angular stop, placed between the neck and the body so as to allow the neck to be rotated in both directions with respect to the body over only a given angular range of motion. Such means may comprise a narrow tooth, provided by the ring, and capable of engaging with a corresponding tooth provided by the body of the reservoir close to its opening. Such an embodiment makes the action of using the assembly easier, by allowing the neck to be turned with respect to the body of the reservoir which mixes the product and scrapes the inner walls of the reservoir and allowing the device to be opened or closed in one and the same action. In fact, the two actions are can be performed partially simultaneously with each other. Advantageously, the stop forming means are placed in such a way as to allow the neck to be rotated in both directions with respect to the body over a predetermined angular range of about 360°.
Preferably, the cap element and the neck portion are configured such that when the cap element is screwed onto the neck, the cap element can be turned in a first direction, or “unscrewing direction,” with a view to unscrewing such that the neck portion turns with respect to the body over the predetermined angular range, then once the neck has come into contact with its stop with respect to the body, further turning causes the cap element to unscrew and disengage from the neck. Turning the cap element in a second direction, or “screwing direction,” opposite to the first, with a view to screwing the cap element on, causes the cap element to be screwed onto the neck and causes the neck to turn with respect to the body over the angular range until the neck comes into abutment with respect to the body.
According to one possible embodiment, the axis of the neck is placed with respect to the axis of the body in such a way that a radially outer portion of the applicator is close to, or even substantially in contact with, the interior walls of the body of the reservoir.
The applicator may consist of a spatula, a brush with axial or radial bristles, a block of foam, or a felt tip. Such members may or may not be flocked, depending on the desired application characteristics.
The product may be a cosmetic product, especially a mascara, a foundation, an eye shadow, a styling gel or a lip color.
Apart from the provisions described above, the invention also consists of a certain number of other provisions which will be explained below with reference to the non-limiting embodiments described with reference to the accompanying drawings, of which:
FIGS. 2A-2D2F illustrate an alternative formforms of the first embodiment of the packaging and application assembly according to the invention.
In the embodiment illustrated in
A sealing stud 14 ensures that the ring 10 is mounted on the reservoir 2 so as to be leaktight. The exterior surface of the neck 12 has a screw thread 15 capable of interacting with a corresponding thread 16 formed on an interior surface of a cap 17 thereby allowing the opening and closing of opening 18 delimited by the neck 12. The cap is secured to the first end 19 of a wand 20 located substantially along the axis Y of the neck. The second end 21 of the wand 20 is secured to one end of an applicator 22, such as a radial-bristle brush of the type used for applying mascara to eyelashes. The applicator 22 is substantially in extension of the wand 20. The other end of the applicator 22 is free and lies substantially near the end wall 4 of the reservoir 2.
Mounting ring 10 includes a lip 25 formed around axis Y of neck 12 which forms a member which can be used to wipe or “wring out” the applicator 22 and possibly wipe wand 20. Lip 25 may be formed during molding of ring 10, for example, by the two-shot injection-molding of two physico-chemically compatible materials.
In order to use the packaging and application assembly according to the invention, the user turns the mounting ring 10 with respect to the body 3. For this purpose, striations 26 are formed on the exterior surface of the ring 10. Users can turn the mounting ring 10 through as many turns as they wish. However, in practice, one turn is usually sufficient. This turning of the mounting ring 10 with respect to the body 3 drives the wand 20 and the applicator inside the reservoir 2 in a revolutional movement about the axis X, the radius of the revolutional movement being substantially equal to the distance between the two axes X and Y. This revolutional movement allows the applicator to sweep almost all of the cross section of the reservoir, and also allows the product to be homogenized. Afterwards, still holding the ring 10 with one hand, the operator can unscrew the cap 17 with the other hand. Having completely unscrewed it, the operator can extract the applicator 22, which is wrung out as it passes across the lip 25. Like with the conventional devices, the cap 17 acts as the member via which the applicator is grasped. The user then applies the product in the conventional way. After application, the user returns the applicator to the reservoir through the opening 18 and screws the cap 17 back on with one hand while still holding the mounting ring 10 in the other hand.
With cap 17 mounted in the opening 18 of the neck 12, offset with respect to the axis X of the reservoir 2, the lateral edge of the applicator lies more or less in contact with the interior walls of the body 3. It is thus possible to remove any product which has stuck to the inner walls of body 3. As can be seen from the sectional view of
An alternative embodiment shown in
To this end, the free edge of the lateral part 11 of the mounting ring 10 includes a stop 30 (in the form of a tab facing towards the end wall 4 of the reservoir), capable of engaging a corresponding stop 31 (in the form of a tab pointing away from the end wall 4 of the reservoir) provided on the free edge of the body 3 of the reservoir 2. In the same manner as in the previous embodiment, the mounting ring 10 is held on the body 3 of the reservoir 2 by snap-fitting. The two stops are fairly narrow (of the order of 3 to 5 mm wide) so as to allow the ring to be turned with respect to the body 3 through approximately 360°. According to this embodiment, the applicator 22 consists of a tapering block of foam, such as may be used for applying a lip color or an eye shadow. The device according to this alternative form is in all other respects, similar to the previous embodiment.
To use the assembly in accordance with this embodiment, the user holds cap 17 (as depicted in the position illustrated in
In the foregoing detailed description, reference has been made to certain preferred embodiments of the invention. It is obvious that variants are possible without departing from the spirit of the invention as claimed below.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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97 15632 | Dec 1997 | FR | national |
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
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3606276 | Jackson | Sep 1971 | A |
4886080 | Cole | Dec 1989 | A |
Number | Date | Country |
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89 14 067 | Feb 1990 | DE |
2598299 | Nov 1987 | FR |
1459859 | Dec 1976 | GB |
4-10812 | Jan 1992 | JP |
4-22302 | Jan 1992 | JP |
9-94115 | Apr 1997 | JP |
WO 9004341 | May 1990 | WO |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 09206394 | Dec 1998 | US |
Child | 09734184 | US |