Assembly, in particular gas bag module

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6572135
  • Patent Number
    6,572,135
  • Date Filed
    Friday, March 2, 2001
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, June 3, 2003
    23 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Original Assignees
  • Examiners
    • Dickson; Paul N.
    • To; Toan C
    Agents
    • Tarolli, Sundheim, Covell & Tummino L.L.P.
Abstract
An assembly consists of a first component and of a second component. The first component is provided with at least one opening and with at least one holding projection which is associated with the opening The second component consists of sheet metal and is provided with at least one holding tongue which has a cross-piece and a head. The cross-piece extends through the opening in the first component and is bent around such that the head lies against the side of the holding projection facing away from the opening.
Description




The invention relates to an assembly, consisting of a first component and a second component which are fastened to each other.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




For the fastening of two components to each other, a variety of solutions are known. In gas bag modules, for the fastening of for example a holding frame for a gas bag to a housing part of the gas bag module frequently screws and nuts are used in order to obtain a reliable connection which is able to be loaded. Also various experiments are known for fastening such components to each other by metal tongues which are inserted through openings in the other component and are then bent around. It is critical in such types of fastening that the desired capability of taking tensile load is maintained with the necessary reliability.




BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




The invention provides an assembly consisting of a first component and of a second component. The first component is provided with at least one opening and with at least one holding projection which is associated with the opening. The second component consists of sheet metal and is provided with at least one holding tongue which has a cross-piece and a head. The cross-piece extends through the opening in the first component and is bent around such that the head lies against the side of the holding projection facing away from the opening. This type of connection offers two kinds of resistance to a separation of the first component from the second component: on the one hand a resistance resulting from the bending around of the cross-piece of the holding tongue and on the other hand for the case where this resistance force were to be overcome, a supporting force which acts between the head of the holding tongue and the holding projection and prevents the holding tongue from being drawn through the opening.




Advantageous developments of the invention will be apparent from the sub-claims.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The invention is described below with reference to a preferred embodiment which is illustrated in the enclosed drawings, in which:





FIG. 1

shows in a perspective view an assembly according to the invention in installed state;





FIG. 2

shows in a diagrammatic view, partially in section, an assembly according to the invention during joining together; and





FIG. 3

shows in a perspective view a component used in an assembly according to the invention according to a variant











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




The first component of the assembly in the embodiment shown forms a housing part


10


of a gas bag module for a vehicle occupant restraint system. Inside the housing part


10


a gas generator


12


is arranged which after activation can provide a gas, which is under pressure, in order to unfold a gas bag


14


, illustrated here diagrammatically in folded state. Inside the gas bag a holding frame


16


is arranged, which forms the second component of the assembly.




The housing part


10


is provided with several openings


18


which are constructed here as a slit. In the vicinity of the slit several holding projections


20


are arranged, two holding projections


20


respectively being associated with an opening


18


. The holding projections


20


are produced here by punching the material of the housing part and bending; the housing part preferably consists of sheet metal. The holding projections


20


are bent around a distance which corresponds to the thickness t of the material, so that on the side facing away from the openings


18


a contact surface is formed.




The holding frame, which likewise consists of sheet metal, is provided with several holding tongues


22


, which are arranged so that they are respectively associated with an opening


18


. Each holding tongue


22


consists of a cross-piece


24


which is connected with the holding frame


16


, and of a head


26


arranged at the free end of the cross-piece


24


. The head


26


is arranged symmetrically with respect to the cross-piece


24


, so that it projects on both sides.




For the installation of the two components to each other, the holding frame is inserted with the projecting holding tongues


22


and the folded gas bag


14


into the housing part


10


, so that the holding tongues protrude through the openings


18


. Then the holding tongues are bent over so that the heads


26


lie on the side of the holding projections facing away from the openings


18


. This can take place by means of a pressure tool


28


shown diagrammatically in FIG.


2


. In this way, the holding frame is reliably fastened to the housing part, since both the bending resistance of the cross-pieces


24


and also the form-fitting locking of the heads of the holding tongues behind the holding projections prevents a drawing out of the holding tongues


22


from the openings


18


.




In

FIG. 3

a holding frame is shown according to a variant, in which the holding tongues


22


are constructed with a shape which is optimized as regards strength. The cross-piece here has a wide base region which continues conically into a narrower tongue section which later lies between the holding projections. The head


26


then adjoins the tongue section



Claims
  • 1. An assembly comprising a first component and a second component, said first component being provided with at least one opening extending through said first component in a first direction and with at least one holding projection which is associated with said opening, said holding projection being bent by a distance corresponding approximately to a wall thickness of said first component, so that said holding projection extends from said first component in said first direction and a contact surface is formed which faces away from said opening and in a second direction extending transverse to said first direction, and said second component comprising sheet metal and being provided with at least one holding tongue which has a cross-piece and a head, said cross-piece extending through said opening in said first component and being bent around such that said head lies against said contact surface of said holding projection.
  • 2. The assembly of claim 1, wherein said cross-piece is connected to said head in a center thereof and wherein two holding projections are provided.
  • 3. The assembly of claim 1, wherein said holding projection is a nose obtained by punching and bending.
  • 4. The assembly of claim 1, wherein said first component is a housing part of a gas bag module for a vehicle occupant restraint system and said second component is a holding frame which is arranged inside a gas bag of said gas bag module.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
200 04 830 U Mar 2000 DE
US Referenced Citations (14)
Number Name Date Kind
5356174 Rhein et al. Oct 1994 A
5533750 Karlow et al. Jul 1996 A
5564732 Bauer et al. Oct 1996 A
5605347 Karlow et al. Feb 1997 A
5762361 Herrmann et al. Jun 1998 A
5775724 Tonooka et al. Jul 1998 A
5788268 Goss et al. Aug 1998 A
5791682 Hiramitsu et al. Aug 1998 A
5899485 Folsom et al. May 1999 A
6010146 Otsuka et al. Jan 2000 A
6039341 Doxey et al. Mar 2000 A
6092833 Nariyasu Jul 2000 A
6149184 Ennis et al. Nov 2000 A
6161865 Rose et al. Dec 2000 A
Foreign Referenced Citations (2)
Number Date Country
19630819 Feb 1998 DE
9920494 Apr 1999 WO