Assembly of interconnected containers and containers for use therein

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6237772
  • Patent Number
    6,237,772
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, October 12, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, May 29, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
An assembly of interconnected containers includes a plurality of containers each of which has an upper portion connected to a lower portion by a hinge or hinges with the upper portion having a pair of elongated generally parallel upwardly open channels. The container also has a pair of generally parallel generally downwardly projecting flanges structured to engage an upwardly open channel of an adjacent container and adjacent containers have either at least one of the channels engaged by a flange of an adjacent container or at least one of its flanges engaged in a channel of an adjacent container or both. The channels are preferably open having at least one end so as to permit relative sliding removal and insertion of the containers from and into the assembly. In another embodiment, a rail and flange structure is provided to interengage adjacent containers within an assembly. A container can also be provided that has a lid portion hingably attached to the upper portion of the container. This “split” clamshell embodiment permits articles to be removed from the container without removal of the container from the assembly of interconnected containers. The containers may be transparent and molded as a unit with integrally formed hinges. Support structures may be provided within the container to support one or more articles disposed therein. Individual containers for use in such an assembly are disclosed.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to containers which are usable to store collectibles as well as a wide variety of other articles and are structured to be employed in assemblies which may be self-supporting assemblies adapted to have individual containers removed therefrom and restored thereto without disassembly of the entire assembly.




2. Background Information




It has been known for many purposes to transport, store and display various types of collectibles such as dolls, small stuffed animals and a wide variety of other articles, which may or may not be collectibles, in such a manner that they are fully protected from infiltration of dirt, structural damage and the effects of sunlight, while permitting ready viewing of all or substantially all of the article.




It has been known to assemble such containers from individual molded components and to make such components from a resinous plastic material. For example, it has been known to display hockey pucks and baseballs in transparent resinous plastic containers which have a supporting base and transparent portions which surround and correspond generally to the shape of the respective hockey pucks and baseballs.




One of the problems encountered with respect to such containers is the need to have adequate shelf space to support the same or, in lieu thereof, to employ the upper surfaces of furniture such as a table, desk or bookcase, for example, for support.




It has been known for restaurants and other suppliers of prepared food to employ clamshell-type resinous plastic containers which have upper and lower hinged portions which are adapted to be interlocked and serve to permit transport of the food as well as, in some instances, consumption of the food directly from the containers. Such containers are not, however, adapted to be employed to create a self-supported assembly of articles which are intended to be stored for a longer period than prepared food. There remains a need for such containers and assemblies.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention has met the above described needs by providing an assembly of interconnected containers. A plurality of containers each have an upper portion connected to a lower portion by hinge means with the upper portion having a pair of elongated generally parallel, upwardly open channels. Each container has a pair of generally parallel, generally downwardly projecting flanges structured to engage an upwardly open channel of an adjacent container. The assembly is established by having one or more flanges of a first container engaging one or more channels of second containers.




The channels and associated cooperating flanges permit relative longitudinal sliding movement between containers for insertion of a container into the assembly and removal of a container therefrom. In a preferred embodiment, the flanges consist of a first flange portion formed within the lower part of the upper portion of the container and a second flange portion formed within the upper part of the lower portion of the container with the two flange portions being in superposed relationship.




The containers are preferably transparent and molded as a unit from a resinous plastic material.




Containers of the described configuration may be provided with interior support means to support an article being displayed therein.




It is an object of the present invention to provide a resinous plastic container which is structured to be interengaged with other containers in establishing a self-supporting assembly of such containers.




It is another object of the present invention to provide such containers and assemblies thereof wherein a number of individual containers may be inserted into and removed from the assembly without destroying the structural integrity of the assembly.




It is a further object of the present invention to provide such containers whose contents may be accessed without their complete removal from an assembly of the containers.




It is a further object of the present invention to provide such containers in a staggered arrangement within assemblies thereof.




It is a further object of the present invention to provide containers of varying dimensions within a common assembly structure of such containers.




It is a further object of the present invention to provide such a system which employs containers which are lightweight, economical to manufacture and to use and have adequate strength for the intended purpose.




It is a further object of the present invention to provide such an assembly which will provide substantially complete visibility of the article contained therein while effectively resisting entry of dirt, physical handling or damage to the article.




These and other objects of the present invention will be more fully understood from the following description of the invention on reference to the illustrations appended hereto.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a container of the present invention within which is disposed a three-dimensional animal figure.





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of an embodiment of the container of the present invention shown in an open position.





FIG. 3

is a top plan view of a modified version of the container of

FIG. 2

shown in the open position.





FIG. 4

is a front elevational view of the container of FIG.


3


.





FIG. 5

is a fragmentary cross-sectional illustration showing details of interengagement of containers of the present invention.





FIG. 6

is a front elevational view showing interengagement of three containers of the present invention.





FIG. 7

is a front elevational view showing schematically an assembly of containers of the present invention.





FIG. 8

is an illustration of a modified form of container of the present invention in an open position.





FIG. 9

is a front elevational view of another embodiment of the container of the present invention.





FIG. 10

is an illustration of the container of

FIG. 1

showing interior support means.





FIG. 11

is a perspective view of an interior support usable in the container of FIG.


10


.





FIG. 12

is a side elevational view showing an animal figure supported within the container employing the support of FIG.


11


.





FIG. 13

is an isometric view of another embodiment of the container of the present invention in which is disposed a three-dimensional article.





FIG. 14

is a sectioned top plan view of the container of the present invention.





FIG. 15

is a front elevational view of a container of the present invention in two separate upper and lower portions.





FIG. 16

is a front elevational view of a container of the present invention with the upper portion resting on the lower portion.





FIG. 17

is a front elevational, partially schematic view of an assembly of containers of the present invention.





FIG. 18

is an enlarged sectional view of a portion of

FIG. 17

showing the interengagement between containers.





FIG. 19

is a front elevational view of a portion of another embodiment of the assembly of the present invention.





FIG. 20

is a perspective view of another embodiment of the container of the present invention.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




As used herein, the term “article” shall expressly include but not be limited to collectibles of various types including dolls, stuffed animals, figurines, sports memorabilia, medallions, models and shall also include useful articles such as shoes, clothing and tools.




Referring to

FIGS. 1-4

, there is shown a container


2


which has an upper portion


4


and a lower portion


6


, hinge means


10


which, in the form shown, are integrally molded connecting portions which create a clamshell-type container are provided. In the form shown, an irregularly configured support


12


has a pair of sloping support contacting segments


14


,


16


so as to stabilize the member when it rests on a support wall


12


as shown in

FIGS. 1-3

. In

FIG. 1

, there is also shown a projecting extension


20


which contains a plug


22


which, when the container


2


is in closed position, will be received in opening


24


on extension


26


so as to lock the assembly in closed position as shown. In the form shown in

FIG. 1

, a stuffed animal


30


, generally in the form of a mouse, is shown seated on an interior support


32


. It will be appreciated that with the container made of a transparent material the full article can be viewed from various angles without requiring opening the same to risk damage thereto and permit dirt to enter the container


2


and come in contact with the article. If desired, the material out of which the container is made may be tinted or contain an additive to resist passage of ultraviolet radiation therethrough. Many suitable ultraviolet inhibitors are known to those skilled in the art and thereby resist ultraviolet damage to the article.




For many uses, the container, as shown in

FIGS. 3 and 4

, will have the base


6


resting on a support surface with the upper portion


4


overlying the same. For convenience of reference and consistency of disclosure herein, when the container is in a closed position, the channels


36


,


38


which are integrally formed within the upper portion


4


will be described as being upwardly open. Shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

are the downwardly projecting flange means


42


,


44


. Flange


42


consists of a first downwardly projecting portion


46


which is formed in the lower part of upper portion


4


and a second portion


48


which is formed in the upper part of lower portion


6


. Portions


46


,


48


are superposed on each other and are adapted to be received in an upwardly open channel such as


38


of an adjacent container in establishing the assembly in the manner to be described herein. Similarly, flange


44


has portion


50


formed in the lower part of upper portion


4


and portion


52


formed in the upper part of lower portion


6


.




It will be appreciated that the configurations of the containers are such that they, when empty and open, may be nested for shipment to the destination where they will be used.




In the embodiment shown in

FIG. 2

, in addition to the locking means


22


,


24


there is a finger-receiving opening formed by adjacent openings


70


,


72


when the container is in closed position. While the dimensions of the container will vary according to the particular end use desired, the container may, for example, have a length L of about 4 to 12 inches, a width W of about 2 to 12 inches and an overall height when closed measured between the upper surface


80


of the upper portion


4


and the lower surface


82


of lower portion


6


of about 2 to 6 inches. In a preferred embodiment, the wall thickness of the container which may be about 0.010 to 0.060 inch and most preferably about 0.020 to 0.025 inch. It will be appreciated that while the material and thickness of the material may provide a certain degree of flexibility to the container, that it is such as to retain its molded shape. Among the materials preferred for manufacture of the containers are polycarbonate polyvinyl chloride and acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS).




If desired, the locking means of

FIGS. 1 through 4

may be eliminated and the flanges


42


,


44


may be configured to interlock with each other.




Referring now to

FIGS. 5-7

,

FIG. 5

shows an upwardly open channel


90


formed within an upper wall


92


of a container of the present invention. It will be noted that the upper wall


92


is generally planar and has a first section


94


disposed inwardly of channel


90


and an outer portion


98


which is at a lower level than the portion


94


. A lower wall


100


of an overlying container


102


rests on portion


94


. The flange consists of two components with one portion


106


being formed within the lower part of container upper portion


108


and having a generally horizontal portion


110


and a downwardly projecting portion


112


. A second part of the flange is formed from an upper part of the lower portion


116


and has a horizontal portion


118


and a downwardly extending portion


120


. The respective ends


122


,


124


of the downwardly projecting flange portions


112


,


120


terminate in spaced relationship above the upper surface


130


of the base of the upwardly open channel


90


. It will also be seen that container


136


has its lower portion


116


disposed adjacent to the upper portion


140


of container


142


. The adjacent columns of containers, therefore, have adjacent containers in relative staggered relationship. Also in the form shown in

FIGS. 5 and 6

, the upper portion


156


of container


136


, has a pair of downwardly diverging generally planar side walls


152


,


154


and the lower portion


160


has a pair of upwardly diverging generally planar side walls


162


,


164


. Side walls


116


,


140


are shown as being in generally surface-to-surface adjacency in FIG.


5


.




It will be appreciated that with the three containers


102


,


136


,


142


shown in

FIG. 6

, interengagement of the flange


106


of container


136


with upwardly open channel


90


effects interengagement between the two containers. Further, interengagement of flange


170


of container


102


with upwardly open channel


96


, effects interengagement therebetween. The lower surface


100


of container


102


is also generally planar and rests in surface-to-surface engagement with upper surface


92


of container


142


. It will be appreciated, therefore, that either engagement of a flange of a container within an upwardly open channel of another container or receipt within a container's channel of a flange of another container or both will result in interengagement of the containers to create a self-supported assembly of a plurality of containers.




The upwardly open channels such as


172


,


174


of container


102


, as shown in

FIG. 6

, preferably are co-extensive with the length of the upper surface


176


such that when a flange or flanges are inserted therein relative longitudinal sliding movement is provided to permit removal of a container from the self-supported assembly. The flanges may be co-extensive in length with the channels


172


,


174


or shorter. If desired, one closed end may be integrally formed in the channels to provide an automatic stop for the flanges sliding therein. It will be appreciated that in the preferred form, the upwardly open channels,


172


,


174


have at least one end open and preferably has both ends open and continuous channels to permit the desired sliding. The fact that the flange ends


122


,


124


(

FIG. 5

) do not engage the bottom surface


130


in the preferred embodiment, facilitates ease of sliding.




Referring again to

FIG. 5

, it will be appreciated that the horizontal portions


110


,


118


of flange components are supported on flat portion


98


of container


142


.




With further reference to

FIG. 6

, it is noted that the distance D between the upwardly open channels


172


,


174


is preferably less than the distance F between the flanges


173


,


175


. The distance D is preferably about 60 to 90 percent of distance F. It is preferred that the distance between the upwardly open channels


172


,


174


be about 1.5 to 10 inches. It is preferred that the distance F between flanges


173


,


175


be about 2 to 12 inches.




Referring to

FIG. 7

, an example of a self-supporting assembly of a large number of containers of the present invention providing a large number of effectively supported individually removable containers will be considered. Containers


200


,


202


,


204


,


206


rest on the floor


210


and a container such as


220


may be introduced into any of openings


222


,


224


,


276


by longitudinal sliding movement as described hereinbefore. It will be noted that no shelves or other articles of furniture or other apparatus need be employed to effect support of the individual containers.




It will be appreciated that container


225


, for example, has one flange


227


engaged with container


230


and another flange


228


engaged with container


236


.




It will be understood that reference herein to the assembly being self-supporting shall not be interpreted as precluding a support, such as floor


210


, underlying the entire assembly.




Referring to

FIG. 8

, a further embodiment of the invention will be considered. Whereas in the prior embodiments, the hinge connecting the upper portion with the lower portion is connected at the ends, this embodiment shows a lower portion


250


connected to an upper portion


252


by an integrally formed hinge


254


on the side of the container. The hinge


254


when the container is in a relative closed position also serves as a flange. The second flange consists of components


260


,


262


. Locking means


270


,


272


are provided.





FIG. 9

shows a further embodiment of the invention wherein a base portion of the container


300


is secured to a first upper portion


302


by hinge means


304


and to a second upper portion


306


by a second hinge means


308


. The hinge means


304


,


308


serve as the flanges when the container is in closed position with locking elements


312


,


314


being received in side-by-side adjacency within recess


316


.




Referring to

FIGS. 10-12

, it will be seen that container


340


has a support member


342


on which an article may be supported. Three-dimensional stuffed animal


344


is shown sitting on the support


342


which is shown in detail in FIG.


11


and may consist merely of a cardboard or plastic material folded into a hollow shape having a front wall


344


, a rearwardly disposed tapered wall


346


and a tab


348


projecting through an opening in forward wall


344


. The support


342


may be anchored within the container by any suitable means such as adhesive, glue or mechanical fasteners or a recess formed in the container for receipt of the support


342


, for example.




Referring now to

FIGS. 13-16

, in another embodiment of the present invention, there is shown a container


402


which has an upper portion


404


and a lower portion


406


. First hinge means


410


and second hinge means


411


are integrally molded connecting portions in the form shown which create a “split” clamshell-type container. It can be appreciated that the upper and lower portions


404


,


406


can alternatively be provided as separate, individual pieces which are not connected by a first hinge means


410


as shown more particularly in FIG.


15


. In

FIG. 13

, there is also shown a projecting extension


420


which contains a plug


422


which, when the container


402


is in closed position, will be received in opening


424


on extension


426


so as to lock the assembly in the closed position. In the form shown in

FIG. 13

, an article of clothing, generally in the form of a pair of shoes


430


, is shown seated within the container


402


.




It will be appreciated that, with the container made of a transparent material, the full article can be viewed from various angles without requiring opening the same to risk damage thereto and permit dirt to enter the container


402


and come in contact with the article. If desired, the material out of which the container is made may be tinted or contain an additive to resist passage of ultraviolet radiation therethrough. Many suitable ultraviolet inhibitors are known to those skilled in the art and thereby resist ultraviolet damage to the article. Further, the container of the present invention is preferably manufactured by an injection molding process that allows for relatively sharper edges and provides relatively tighter radii in container structure.




For many uses, the container, as shown in

FIGS. 13-16

, will have the base


406


resting on a support surface such as a floor or table with the upper portion


404


overlying the same. For convenience of reference and consistency of disclosure herein, when the container is in a closed position, rails


436


,


438


which are integrally formed within the lower portion


406


will be described as being upwardly projecting. Shown also are downwardly projecting flange means


442


,


444


. The flanges


442


,


444


each include a downwardly projecting portion


446


,


448


, respectively. The flanges


442


,


444


form downwardly projecting channels


443


,


445


therein which are adapted to receive an upwardly projecting rail such as the rail


438


of an adjacent container in establishing the assembly in the manner to be described herein. The lower portion


406


also has channel receiving means


449


,


451


typically co-extensive with the length of the container and generally upwardly open and adapted to receive the upper portion


404


thereon.




It will be appreciated that the configurations of the containers are such that they, when empty and open, may be nested for shipment to the destination where they will be used.




Referring again to

FIG. 13

, while the dimensions of the container will vary according to the particular end use desired, the container may, for example, have a length L


2


of about 4 to 12 inches, a width W


2


of about 2 to 12 inches and an overall height when closed measured between the upper surface


480


of the upper portion


404


and the lower surface


482


of lower portion


406


of about 2 to 6 inches. In a preferred embodiment, the wall thickness of the container is about 0.010 to 0.060 inch and most preferably about 0.020 to 0.025 inch. It will be appreciated that while the material and thickness of the material may provide a certain degree of flexibility to the container, that it is such as to retain its molded shape. Among the materials preferred for manufacture of the containers are polycarbonate polyvinyl chloride and acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS).




Referring now to

FIGS. 17 and 18

, an upwardly projecting rail


502


is formed within an upper wall


504


of a container


503


of the present invention. It will be noted that a first rail channel section


506


is disposed inwardly of rail


502


and a second rail channel section


508


is disposed outwardly of the rail


502


. A lower wall


510


of an overlying container


512


rests on upper wall


504


. The flange


514


is formed integrally with the side wall


516


of an adjacent container lower portion


518


and has a downwardly projecting portion


520


which extends into the first rail channel section


506


in a spaced relationship with the rail


502


and the upper wall


504


of container


503


. The end of the rail


502


preferably maintains substantially intimate contact with the lower wall


510


of container


512


. In addition, a side wall


522


of container upper portion


524


has a downwardly projecting portion


526


which is received into a receiving channel


528


formed within the flange


514


.




Referring again to

FIG. 17

, the adjacent columns of containers, therefore, have adjacent containers in relative staggered relationship. Also in the form shown in

FIGS. 17 and 18

, the upper portion


524


of container


525


, has a pair of downwardly diverging generally planar side walls


540


,


542


and the lower portion


518


has a pair of upwardly diverging generally planar side walls


544


,


546


. For example, side walls


544


,


548


are shown as being in generally surface-to-surface adjacency in FIG.


18


.




Referring again to

FIGS. 17 and 18

, it will be appreciated that with the three containers


503


,


512


,


525


shown in

FIG. 17

, interengagement of the rail


502


of container


503


with flange


514


of lower portion


518


of the container


525


effects interengagement between the two containers. Furthermore, the position of lower wall


510


of container


512


with respect to the upper wall


504


, the flange


514


and the wall


522


, effects interengagement among the containers


503


,


512


,


525


. It will be appreciated, therefore, that either engagement of a rail of a container within a downwardly open channel of another container or receipt within a container's channel of a rail of another container or both will result in interengagement of the containers to create a self-supported assembly of a plurality of containers.




The upwardly projecting rails such as


436


,


438


of container


402


, as shown in

FIG. 13

, preferably are co-extensive with the length of the upper surface


480


such that when a downwardly open channel or channels ride thereon, relative longitudinal sliding movement is provided to permit removal of a container from the self-supported assembly. In addition, it can be appreciated that a lid portion


413


shown in

FIG. 13

which is hingably attached to the upper portion


404


of the container


402


permits the removal of an article, such as shoes


430


, from a self-supported assembly of a plurality of containers, such as shown in

FIG. 17

, without complete removal of the container


402


from the assembly. The lid portion


413


is preferably provided with rail segments


437


,


439


which are formed integrally with the lid portion


413


and which align with rails


438


,


436


, respectively when the lid portion is in its closed position (not shown). The flange means


442


,


444


may also be co-extensive in length with the rails


436


,


438


or shorter. If desired, one closed end may be integrally formed in the channels


443


,


445


to provide an automatic stop for the rails sliding therein. It will be appreciated that in the preferred form, the channels


443


,


445


have at least one end open and preferably have both ends open and continuous channels to permit the desired sliding.




Referring again to

FIG. 17

, an example of a self-supporting assembly of a large number of containers of the present invention providing a large number of effectively supported individually removable containers will be considered. Containers


602


,


604


,


606


rest on the floor


608


and a container such as


610


may be introduced into an opening such as opening


612


by longitudinal sliding movement as described hereinbefore. It will be noted that no shelves or other articles of furniture or other apparatus need be employed to effect support of the individual containers. It will also be understood that reference herein to the assembly being self-supporting shall not be interpreted as precluding a support, such as floor


608


, underlying the entire assembly.




The containers


602


,


606


can be provided as relatively smaller container of approximately one half the size of container


604


, for example. It will be understood that these half containers


602


,


606


are preferably employed at the base of an assembly of a plurality of containers to fill the void formed by the natural stagger of the assembly structure. Such half containers


602


,


606


have the appropriate rail, flange and/or channel structures to permit their relative longitudinal sliding motion into and out of the assembly and can be used for articles designed to fit in the space provided by these containers


602


,


606


. The half containers


602


,


606


can be provided with a conventional lid such as a flat lid with a wrap-around edge known in the art for covering and protecting the contents of a half container.




Referring now to

FIG. 19

, another aspect of the present invention is shown by viewing a portion of an assembly of a plurality of containers. The containers


702


,


704


are substantially the same size and the container


706


is relatively smaller than the containers


702


,


704


such as by having a width W


4


that is fraction of the width W


3


of the containers


702


,


704


. Alternatively, it can be appreciated that different regular or irregular patterns can be formed utilizing a variety of dimensionally different containers. For example, columns of containers of a first width positioned adjacent to containers of a second smaller or larger width can be provided based on the desires of the user and factors such as advertising appeal. It is understood that proper interengagement of the channel, flange and/or rail structures employed in such patterns are maintained to permit ease of relative longitudinal sliding movement for a structured assembly of containers. In any event, it is understood that the scope of the present invention is intended to include the gamut of different patterns and other arrangements into which the assembly of containers can be structured.




Referring now to

FIG. 20

, in another aspect of the present invention, a container


802


can be provided with an identification tag


804


formed thereon for indicating the contents of the container


802


to a consumer or other person accessing the container


802


. The identification tag


804


is preferably made of a material which is suitable both for printing indicia thereon and for permitting adherence of the tag to a desired portion of the container


802


. In the form shown in

FIG. 20

, sections of string


806


,


808


or other suitable binding means can be interlaced between holes


810


,


812


,


814


,


816


formed in the extension portions


818


,


820


of the container


802


. It can be appreciated that the binding means employed can be made of a fabric with characteristics such as color and texture which are desirable in the marketing of the contents of the container


802


.




It will also be appreciated that the container of the present invention may have a live hinge which tends to urge the container into an open position when it is not secured in a closed position.




It will be appreciated that the present invention provides a uniquely structured self-supporting assembly of containers which facilitates removal of individual containers and return thereof to the assembly without destruction of the assembly. It can also be understood that a variety of articles can be stored within and accessed from the container. Examples of such articles include, but are not limited to, plant starters such as for shipments from greenhouse related facilities; plant growing such as mushroom growing beds that are recyclable and reusable by a gardener; storage of craft related items such as needles and thread; storage of compact discs (CD's); storage of utility items such as hardware in a tool shop area; and, storage and delivery for flowers and plants.




Whereas particular embodiments of the invention have been described above for purposes of illustration, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that numerous variations of the details may be made without departing from the invention as defined in the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. An assembly of interconnected containers comprisinga plurality of containers, said containers having an upper portion engaged with a lower portion with the upper portion having a pair of elongated generally parallel upwardly projecting rails, said containers having a pair of generally parallel generally downwardly projecting flanges forming a pair of generally parallel generally downwardly open channels structured to receive a said upwardly projecting rail of an adjacent said container, at least some of said containers having (a) at least one said rail engaged with a said flange of an adjacent said container, and (b) at least one said flange engaged with a rail of another adjacent said container, whereby a said container may be removed from said assembly by effecting relative sliding movement of said engaged flanges and rails; a said rail of a first container disposed in a said channel of a second said container; and said first container having a said upper portion disposed adjacent to the lower portion of said second container.
  • 2. The assembly of interconnected containers of claim 1 includingsaid channels having at least one open end to permit relative sliding movement between said channel and a said rail engaged therein, whereby specified individual containers may be removed from said assembly by relative sliding movement, without removal of other containers from said assembly.
  • 3. The assembly of interconnected containers of claim 1 includingat least one of said containers having a lid portion hingably attached to said upper portion of said container to permit removal of contents from said container without removing said container from said assembly.
  • 4. The assembly of interconnected containers of claim 1 includingsaid containers having an upper wall and a pair of upper side walls diverging downwardly therefrom and a lower wall with a pair of lower side walls diverging upwardly therefrom.
  • 5. The assembly of interconnected containers of claim 1 includingsaid upwardly projecting rails being in contact with said downwardly open channels of said flanges.
  • 6. The assembly of interconnected containers of claim 1 includinga lower side wall of said first container being in surface-to-surface engagement with an upper side wall of a third container.
  • 7. The assembly of interconnected containers of claim 1 includingsaid containers being composed of a transparent resinous material.
  • 8. The assembly of interconnected containers of claim 1 includingsaid containers having an average wall thickness of about 0.010 to 0.060 inch.
  • 9. The assembly of interconnected containers of claim 1 includingsaid containers having integrally formed locking means.
  • 10. The assembly of interconnected containers of claim 1 includingboth said upwardly projecting rails being substantially co-extensive with the upper portion of said containers.
  • 11. The assembly of interconnected containers of claim 1 includingsaid assembly being self-supporting on a surface.
  • 12. The assembly of interconnected containers of claim 1 includingsaid containers being made from a material containing an ultraviolet inhibitor.
  • 13. The assembly of interconnected containers of claim 1 includingat least one of said containers having its said upper portion hingably connected to its said lower portion.
  • 14. The assembly of interconnected containers of claim 1 includingidentification means attached to a portion of at least one of said containers.
  • 15. The assembly of interconnected containers of claim 1 includingat least one half container positioned adjacent to at least one half of an adjacent half container.
  • 16. The assembly of interconnected containers of claim 15 includingsaid half container being positioned adjacent to a support surface for said assembly.
  • 17. An assembly of interconnected containers comprisinga plurality of containers, said containers having an upper portion engaged with a lower portion with the upper portion having a pair of elongated generally parallel upwardly projecting rails, said containers having a pair of generally parallel generally downwardly projecting flanges forming a pair of generally parallel generally downwardly open channels structured to receive a said upwardly projecting rail of an adjacent said container, at least some of said containers having (a) at least one said rail engaged with a said flange of an adjacent said container and (b) at least one said flange engaged with a rail of another adjacent said container, whereby a said container may be removed from said assembly by effecting relative sliding movement of said engaged flanges and rails; said assembly having a plurality of columns of said containers, and containers in one said column being in relative staggered relationship with respect to containers in an adjacent column.
  • 18. A container comprisingan upper portion resting on a lower portion with the upper portion having a pair of elongated generally parallel upwardly projecting rails, a pair of generally parallel generally downwardly projecting flanges having downwardly projecting channels formed therein to engage a said upwardly projecting rail of an adjacent said container, said channels having at least one open end, each of said pair of flanges having a first downwardly projecting portion formed in a lower part of said upper portion, and a second portion formed in an upper part of said lower portion, and said container being structured to engage other containers by having said flanges engage said upwardly projecting rails of another said container, to establish an assembly of a plurality of said containers, whereby a said container may be removed from said assembly by effecting relative sliding movement of said engaged flanges and said channels without required removal of other containers from said assembly.
  • 19. The container of claim 18 includingsaid channels having at least one open end to permit relative sliding movement between said channel and a said rail engaged therein, whereby containers may be removed from an assembly of said containers by relative sliding movement without requiring removal of other containers from said assembly.
  • 20. The container of claim 18 includingat least one of said containers having a lid portion hingably attached to said upper portion of said container to permit removal of contents from said container without removing said container from said assembly.
  • 21. The container of claim 20, wherein said contents are shoes.
  • 22. The container of claim 19, includingsaid container being composed of a transparent resinous material.
  • 23. The container of claim 18 includingsaid container having an average wall thickness of about 0.010 to 0.060 inch.
  • 24. The container of claim 18 includingsaid container having integrally formed locking means.
  • 25. The container of claim 18 includingboth said upwardly projecting rails being substantially co-extensive with the upper portion of said container.
  • 26. The container of claim 18 includingsaid containers being made from a material containing an ultraviolet inhibitor.
  • 27. The container of claim 18 includingidentification means attached to a portion of said container.
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application is a continuation-in-part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/028,888 filed Feb. 24, 1998 which issued on Oct. 12, 1999 as U.S. Pat. No. 5,964,350.

US Referenced Citations (6)
Number Name Date Kind
2506844 Smith May 1950
3401993 Fenkel Sep 1968
3696966 Herolzer Oct 1972
3701079 Bowden et al. Oct 1972
5699925 Petruzzi Dec 1997
5954203 Marconi Sep 1999
Continuation in Parts (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 09/028888 Feb 1998 US
Child 09/416651 US