The present application relates to the technical field of fabricated building block processing, in particular to a fabricated building block processing device.
In order to strengthen heat preservation, the existing prefabricated building block can add heat preservation layer on the inner wall surface or the outer wall surface, but the outer layer heat preservation is easy to fall off and damage, and the inner layer heat preservation is easy to cause fire. To solve the above problems, the improvement scheme is to place the heat preservation layer inside the block, as shown in
The present disclosure aims to provide a prefabricated building block processing device, aiming at eliminating a snap-in structure which is easy to break, reducing the volume of a filling structure which is gnawed by rats and ensuring the performance of noise reduction and heat preservation.
In an aspect, the present disclosure provides a prefabricated building block processing device comprises a limit shell; the limiting shell is provided with at least two filling block passages arrayed along the front and back directions, the limiting shell is provided with a filling plate passage above the filling block passage, the lower part of the limiting shell is provided with a first frame fixed with itself, the left and right sides of the first frame are rotationally connected with a shaft, the lower end of the limiting shell is provided with a first opening which conducts with the filling block passage, and the upper end of the limiting shell is provided with a second opening which conducts with the filling plate passage.
Each of the first openings is provided with a transport assembly, which comprises two first rollers, a first conveyor belt sleeved on the two first rollers, an upper end face of the first conveyor belt not lower than the first opening; Two first rollers in any transport assembly are fixedly connected on two shafts respectively; The first frame is fixedly connected with a first motor for driving one of the shafts to rotate.
The left and right sides of the upper end of the limiting shell are respectively provided with a second roller, the front and back ends of the second roller are fixedly connected with a first roller seat, the first roller seat is fixedly connected with the upper end of the limiting shell, the two second rollers are sleeved with a second conveyor belt, and the limiting shell is fixedly connected with a second motor for driving one of the second rollers to rotate; The lower end face of the second conveyor belt is not higher than the second opening.
The outer peripheral surface of the first conveyor belt or/and the second conveyor belt is provided with a conveyor structure for anti-skid.
The left side of the limiting shell is provided with a second frame, the upper end of the second frame is fixedly connected with a towing table, the towing table is provided with a third opening, the second frame is provided with a lifting mechanism, the third opening is provided with a cutter, the lifting mechanism is used for driving the cutter to lift, and the left side of the towing table is provided with a belt conveyor.
The lifting mechanism comprises two lead screws which are rotationally connected on the second frame, a fourth motor which drives one of the lead screws to rotate, and the two lead screws are synchronously driven and connected through a first pulley belt assembly.
Two second rollers are connected synchronously through a second pulley belt assembly, a second roller seat is fixedly connected on the limiting shell, a third roller located at the upper left of the filling plate channel is rotationally connected on the second roller seat, the third roller and the second roller located at the left side are connected synchronously through the third pulley belt assembly, a conveying hopper is arranged above the left side of the limiting shell, the conveying hopper is fixedly connected on the limiting shell, or the conveying hopper is fixedly connected on the supporting structure, the lower end of the conveying hopper is provided with a discharging port, the discharging port is located above the third roller, and the inside of the conveying hopper is provided with a first chamber on the left side and a second chamber on the right side.
The outer circumferential surface of the third roller is evenly distributed with a plurality of arc grooves in the circumferential direction, and the arc grooves extend along the axis direction of the third roller.
The back end of the third roller is provided with a groove, the limiting shell is fixedly connected with a connecting seat, the connecting seat is fixedly connected with a first heating element in the groove, the conveyor hopper is fixedly connected with a second heating element in the second chamber, the upper end of the conveyor hopper is fixedly connected with a cover body, a second conveyor belt, the conveyor hopper and the cover body to form a complete bucket structure, and the upper end of the cover body 59 is provided with a channel communicating with the first chamber and a channel communicating with the second chamber.
The first heating element and the second heating element are electric heating elements.
The conveying hopper is rotationally connected with a dial plate in the first chamber. When the dial plate is horizontal, the first chamber can be divided into an upper chamber and a lower chamber. The outer wall of the conveying hopper is fixedly connected with a third motor for driving the dial plate to rotate.
The right end of the conveying hopper is fixedly connected with two guide rods, the right end of the conveying hopper is provided with a third opening, the guide rods are sleeved with compression springs, the right end of the guide rods is fixedly connected with a limited position part, the right end of the compression springs is against the limited position part, the second chamber is provided with a material plate separating itself into an upper and lower four chambers, the material plates are inclined plates, horizontal plates and vertical plates which are left low and right high in turn from left to right, the horizontal plates are slid and connected in the third opening, the lower end of the horizontal plates is fixedly connected with friction parts, the friction parts and the second conveyor belt are frictionally driven, the vertical plates are slid and connected with the two guide rods, and the left end of the compression springs is against the vertical plates.
The prefabricated building block processing device of the present has the beneficial effects that:
By simultaneously feeding the uncut filling block and the uncut filling plate into the second block body, a multi-area thermal insulation layer is formed, and by adding an independent area of the thermal insulation layer, the thermal insulation and noise reduction layer can be avoided from being hollowed out in a large area after being entered by rats into one of the areas. On the other hand, through double-layer insulation, the adhesive layer ensures the ability of insulation and noise reduction.
In order to explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure or the prior art more clearly, the drawings used by the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description may be merely some embodiments of the present disclosure. For those of ordinary skilled in the art, other drawings may be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative effort.
In the
The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present application will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
In the following, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments may be only a part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skilled in the art without creative effort shall fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
A prefabricated building block processing device, Refer to
Referring to
Further, referring to
Each of the first openings is provided with a transport assembly comprising two first rollers 23, a first conveyor belt 24 sleeved on the two first rollers 23, the upper end face of the first conveyor belt 24 not lower than the first opening; Two first rollers 23 in either transport assembly are respectively fixedly attached to two shafts 22; A first motor 25 is fixedly connected to the first frame 21, and the output shaft of the first motor 25 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the shaft 22 on the rear side; Not shown in the
When the first motor 25 is started, the first motor 25 drives the shaft 22 to rotate about the axis of its own output shaft, the shaft 22 drives the first roller 23 to rotate, and the first roller 23 drives the first conveyor belt 24 to rotate counterclockwise to drag the uncut filling block 5 to move to the left.
In order to transport the uncut filling plate 6, a second roller 31 is arranged on the left and right sides of the upper end of the limit shell 11, a first roller seat 32 is fixedly connected to the front and back ends of the second roller 32, the first roller seat 32 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the limit shell 11, a second conveyor belt 33 is sleeved on the two second rollers 31, a second motor 34 is fixedly connected to the limit shell 11, and the output shaft of the second motor 34 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the second roller 32 located on the right side; The lower end face of the second conveyor belt 33 is not higher than the second opening. When the second motor 34 is started to drive the second roller 32 located on the right side to rotate clockwise, the second roller 32 drives the second conveyor belt 33 to run clockwise, the second conveyor belt 33 contacts the upper end face of the uncut filling plate 6, and the second conveyor belt 33 uses friction to drive the uncut filling plate 6 to move to the left.
The stopper case 11 is made of metal, and the inner wall surface of the stopper case 11 is polished. On the other hand, the outer peripheral surfaces of the first conveyor belt 24 and/or the second conveyor belt 33 are provided with protruding structures for anti-skid.
By moving the uncut filling block 5 and the uncut filling plate 6 to the left and inserting them into the second block body 4, the uncut filling block 5 and the uncut filling plate 6 are cut from the right end face of the second block body 4, according to the following scheme:
As further explained, In order to improve the ability of preventing rat bite, the following scheme is adopted: combining with
The second roller 31 which rotates clockwise can drive the third roller 42 to rotate clockwise. When the third roller 42 rotates, any arc groove 43 can face the lower part of the discharge port, and the bottom of the third roller 42 can contact the uncut filling plate 6 which moves to the left. The first chamber is used for injecting hot melt adhesive or liquid adhesive at normal temperature and its viscosity is reduced after heating, and the second chamber is used for feeding metal powder or plant powder; Among them, the plant powder can be elderberry powder or lavender powder; The powder at the discharge port first falls on the third roller 42, and the arc groove 43 can increase the powder dose received at the top of the third roller 42, then the liquid viscous adhesive agent flows out and covers the powder and the third roller 42, and finally the mixed adhesive agent and powder agent are coated on the upper end face of the uncut filling plate 6 by the rotation of the third roller 42, and the upper end face is in the direction of the outer wall face of the stacked block, so as to reduce the invasion of rats.
The rear end of the third roller 42 is provided with a groove, the limiting shell 11 is fixedly connected with a connecting seat 44, the connecting seat 44 is fixedly connected with a first heating member 45 located in the groove, the second heating member 54 located in the second chamber is fixedly connected with a plate member located in the second chamber, the upper end of the conveying hopper 51 is fixedly connected with a cover 59, a second conveyor belt 33, the conveying hopper 51 and the cover 59 form a complete bucket structure, so as to improve the internal heat preservation ability and avoid dust flying. The upper end of the cover 59 is provided with a channel communicated with the first chamber for injecting hot melt adhesive, and the upper end of the cover 59 is provided with a channel communicated with the second chamber for conveying powder.
The first heating element 45 and the second heating element 54 are electric heating elements.
A dialing plate 52 located in the first chamber is rotationally connected in the conveying hopper 51. When the dialing plate 52 is horizontal, the first chamber can be divided into an upper and lower third chamber. A third motor 53 for driving the dialing plate 52 to rotate is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the conveying hopper 51. The output shaft of the third motor 53 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the dialing plate 52. The dialing plate 52 can agitate and push glue once to control the regular discharge of glue and control the timing of discharging glue. The dialing plate 52 can keep injecting glue into the first chamber in a low pressure state. The dialing plate 52 is horizontal to seal the first chamber so as to block the discharge of glue. The side of discharging glue through the discharge port is narrow, such as 1-3 mm.
As further explained, The right end of the hopper 51 is fixedly connected with two horizontal guide rods 55 extending to the right, The right end of the hopper 51 is provided with a third opening, A compression spring 56 is sleeved on the guide rod 55, The right end of the guide rod 55 is fixedly connected with a finite position part, The right end of the compression spring 56 abuts against the limiting portion, The second chamber is provided with a material plate 57 which separates itself from an upper and lower fourth chamber, The material plate 57 has an integrated structure, From left to right, there are inclined plates, horizontal plates and vertical plates with low left and high right. The horizontal plate is sliding connected in the third opening, The lower end of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected with a friction member 58, The friction member 58 is frictionally driven with the second conveyor belt 33, When the second conveyor belt 33 rotates clockwise, it also shifts the friction member 58 to move to the right so that the horizontal plate moves to the right. The left end of the material plate 57 changes from the state of keeping contact with the partition structure inside the hopper 51 to the separation structure, so that the powder on the material plate 57 can fall to the discharge port. Because the pressure spring will be further compressed, the elastic force will increase, and the second conveyor belt 33 and the friction member 58 will start to slip, so that the material plate 57 will move to the left and reset. With the elongation of the pressure spring, the elastic force will decrease, and the material plate 57 will be affected by the friction force to move to the right again, realizing the repeated left-right shaking of the material plate 57 to avoid the blockage of the powder. At the same time, When the second conveyor belt 33 stops running, the plate 57 resets and closes the upper half area of the second chamber, so that the powder discharged from the passage communicating with the upper half area of the second chamber cannot be continuously discharged to the discharge port.
The above descriptions are only optional embodiments of the application, and do not limit the scope of the patents of the present application. All the equivalent structural transformations made by the content of the specification and drawings of the present application under the creative concept of the present application, or directly/indirectly used in other related technical fields are all included in the protection scope of the patents of the present application.
| Number | Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| 202410056865.3 | Jan 2024 | CN | national |