1. Technical Field
This invention generally relates to athletic apparel. More particularly, the invention relates to athletic pants. Specifically, the invention relates to a pair of pants having a compressive, elastic region disposed to surround the athlete's knee, said region including a pair of pockets positionable on either side of the knee, each pocket completely enclosing a reinforcing support therein. The pants may further include cinching straps that permit the athlete to reduce the diameter of the elastic region of the pant leg in the vicinity of the knee, as well as a closure member that enables the athlete to quickly and easily change the circumferential diameter of the knee region of the pants.
2. Background Information
It is fairly common for athletes to sustain injuries to their knees during practice sessions or games. In many instances, the athlete has to use a support of some type to protect their knees in order to prevent further injury or to hold their knee in a particular position to reduce pain. Many supports and brace type devices have been disclosed in the prior art for protecting and supporting knees. These devices include tensor bandages, elastic knee braces, and knee supports that include plastic strips or rigid, hinged aluminum strips to keep the knee in a certain position. Some of these support devices are simply pulled over the athlete's foot and raised up to their knee and the elasticity of the device holds it in place. Most of these appliances, however, are positioned proximate the athlete's knee with a series of straps. The appliances need to be positioned accurately to ensure proper limitation of the movement of the knee.
The prior art appliances work fairly well until they come into contact with clothing such as football or baseball pants that end at or below the knee. As these pants move up and down in response to movement by the athlete, they tend to rub against the knee supporting appliance and push or pull the support out of the optimum position. This may not only prevent the appliance from protecting the athlete's knee but can also result in the athlete's play being impeded because the appliance gets in the way.
This problem has been partially addressed in the prior art, such as in the device proposed in U.S. Pat. No. 4,850,056, issued to Gardner et al. Gardner et al discloses a pair of athletic pants that are designed to be worn over a knee supporting device such as a device that is secured to the athlete's leg by straps wrapped around the thigh and calf. Gardner's athletic pants include a flap sewn onto the inner surface of the pant leg at a position that would fall slightly above the athlete's knee. The thigh strap of the supporting device can be releasably connected to this flap to reduce the tendency of the supporting device to slide down the athlete's leg in response to movements of the pants. Gardner et al's pants may help in keeping the knee supporting device in a slightly better position that if there was no connection between the pants and supporting device, but the athlete has to secure the knee supporting device to their knee, pull the pant leg over the device and then secure the device to the flap. During the step of puling the pant leg over the device, the device can be shifted out of optimum position. Furthermore, the positioning of the flap and the strap of the device can be slightly off, resulting in the device being shifted by the flap when the athlete next moves.
There is therefore a need in the art for an improved device for supporting the knee of an athlete that allows for correct positioning of the support around the knee and that is easier to put on and maintain in the correct position.
The device of the present invention comprises an athletic pant that includes an area of compressive fabric disposed in a position on either pant leg that will surround the athlete's knee when the pants are worn. The area of compressive fabric in each pant leg also includes a pair of pockets positioned to lie on either side of the athlete's knee. The pockets completely enclose a support that aids in restricting lateral movement of the athlete's knee. The athletic pants may extend to the athlete's mid-calf region or to the ankle. The pants further include at least one cinch strap and a closure member that are operable to reduce the diameter of the pant legs in the vicinity of the athlete's knee, thereby correcting or adjusting the fit of the pant for the user.
The preferred embodiments of the invention, illustrative of the best mode in which applicant has contemplated applying the principles, are set forth in the following description and are shown in the drawings and are particularly and distinctly pointed out and set forth in the appended claims.
a is an enlarged cross-sectional side view of the circled area of
b is an enlarged cross-sectional side view of the circled area of
a is a top view of the arcuately-shaped support that is receivable within the pocket of the pants of
Referring to
Each leg 16 of pants 10 includes a first region 20 designed to encompass the upper portion of an athlete's thigh and a second region 22 designed to encompass the lower portion of the athlete's thigh, their knee and the upper portion of their calf. First region 20 is integrally formed with body 14 and preferably is manufactured from the same fabric. The fabric selected for first region 20 depends on the type of sport that the pants 10 are used for. The athletic pants 10 shown in
In accordance with one of the specific features of the present invention, second region 22 extends outwardly away from first region 20. Second region 22 is manufactured from a stretchy, elastic material that preferably places those parts of the leg it covers under compression. Second region 22 is therefore adapted to fit tightly around the lower thigh, knee and upper calf of the player. In the case of athletic pants for ice hockey players, second region 22 preferably is manufactured from a material such as neoprene rubber. An elastic cuff 26 is provided at the end of second region 22 to assist in keeping the second region from riding up the athlete's leg. Second region 22 also includes an aperture 28 which is positioned to align with the athlete's kneecap (not shown) and which allows second region 22 to be bent in a manner that substantially prevents the cuff 26 from riding up on the athlete's leg. A reinforced area 28a is provided immediately surrounding aperture 28. Reinforced area 28a serves to apply pressure to prevent second region 22 from tearing or shifting during movement of the athlete's leg.
In accordance with another specific feature of the present invention, second region 22 is provided with a pair of pockets 30a, 30b which each receive a support 32 therein. The pockets 30a, 30b are positioned one on either side of aperture 28. Each pants leg 16 has a longitudinal axis that runs from waistband 12 through to the bottom 26 of second region 22. Pockets 30a, 30b are oriented substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of their respective pant leg 16. Pockets 30a, 30b may be formed by securing a segment of material over second region 22 by way of stitches and/or a hook and pile fastener material such as that sold under the Velcro® trademark. (Velcro® is a registered trademark of Velcro Industries B.V. of the Netherlands.) Supports 32 are planar or hinged members manufactured from plastic, aluminum or any other suitable material that is rigid and will therefore provide lateral support for the athlete's knee. Pockets 30a, 30b are partially stitched to second region 22 and include a section that is closed by way of hook and pile fasteners. This allows supports 32 to be inserted into pockets 30a, 30b and to be retained therein. Supports 32 may be removed from pockets 30a, 30b when athletic pants 10 are washed or if a support 32 breaks and needs to be replaced.
As can be seen in
b shows an arrangement for connecting the first and second regions 20, 22 together in a manner that allows the distance between waistband 12 and aperture 28 to be adjusted for an improved fit. In this second instance, one of first and second regions 20, 22 is provided with a circumferential band 34 of hook-type fasteners and the other of the first and second regions 20, 22 is provided with a circumferential band 36 of pile-type fasteners. The athlete can therefore adjust the position of the second region 22 relative to the first region 20 by increasing or decreasing the distance between waistband 12 and first and second regions 20, 22. So, if the athlete has a shorter thigh, fasteners 36 on second region 22 are positioned proximate the upper edge 34a of the band of fasteners 34 on first region 20 (
Athletic pants 10 are used in the following manner. The athlete (not shown) inserts his feet through an aperture (not shown) that is surrounded by cuff 26. He draws the pants upwardly until waistband 12 is comfortably seated around his waist. He manipulates second region 22 so that his knee-cap protrudes through aperture 28. At this point, the upper portion of each of the athlete's thighs are covered by first region 20 and the lower portion of his thighs are covered by that part of second region 22 that lies between aperture 28 and the seam 29 between first and second regions 20, 22. Furthermore, the upper portion of each calf is covered by that part of second region 22 that lies between aperture 28 and cuff 26. Pockets 30a and 30b in each pant leg 16 are positioned on either side of the athlete's knee and supports 32 in each of the pockets 30a, 30b are disposed so as to substantially prevent lateral movement of the knee. The athlete who, for the purposes of this description, is an ice hockey player, pulls on each of his hockey socks (not shown) and draws the upper end of each sock upwardly toward his waist until the upper end can engage with the Velcro® strips 24 and be locked in place. He can then pull on his shorts over pants 10 and engaged hockey socks, will put on his ice skates (not shown) and be ready to play. If it is found that support 32 is broken or needs to be removed for some other reason, the athlete can simply disengage the upper end of his hockey socks from strips 24, pull the sock down and open the Velcro® fasteners on pocket 30a, for example, and gain access to support 32 inside that pocket. When he is finished adjusting or replacing support 32, pocket 30a may be closed again by closing the Velcro® fasteners, thereby securing support 32 in pocket 30a. The hockey socks can be pulled up again and be reengaged with strips 24. It will be understood that the supports 32 can be placed in pockets 30a, 30b prior to the athlete putting the pants 10 on or, alternatively, supports 32 can be placed in pockets 30a and 30b after the athlete has already pulled pants 10 on. It will also be understood that supports 32 can be removed from pockets 30a, 30b whether pants 10 are on the athlete or off the athlete.
Referring to
Referring to
Athletic pants 110 are used in the same manner as athletic pants 10, except the athlete inserts his foot through an aperture (not shown) in proximate the bottom 142 of third region 140. The bottom 142 of third region 140 is adapted to encircle the athlete's ankle. Once the waistband 112 surrounds the athlete's waist, he then adjusts the position of second region 122 until his knee-cap is positioned behind aperture 128 and pockets lie on either side of his knee. The athlete can then pull on his hockey socks and connect them to pants 110 in the manner described with respect to the previous embodiment of the invention.
A third embodiment of athletic pants in accordance with the present invention is shown in
Athletic pants 210 are put on and pulled off in the same manner as previously described and support 232 can be inserted into pocket 230 whether pants 210 are on or off the athlete. In order to insert support 232 into pocket 230, the free edge 230d of pocket is lifted up so that hook and pile fasteners 244 disengage from each other. Support 232 is then oriented so that the interior curved surface 232a (
A fourth embodiment of athletic pants in accordance with the present invention is shown in
Athletic pants 310 are used in the following manner. As with the other embodiments of this invention, pants 310 are pulled on in a conventional manner and support 332 can be inserted into pocket 330 prior to pants 310 being pulled on or after pants 310 are pulled on. Furthermore, pants 310 can be adjusted when the pants are on or when they are off. The pants are adjusted by threading free end 350b of strap 350 through buckle 352. Free end 350b is pulled upwardly toward the waistband (not shown) and this causes the creation of gathers or folds 354 in first region 320 and causes the distance between the waistband (not shown) and aperture 338 to be reduced. (It will be understood that if the athlete desires to increase the distance between waistband and aperture 338, he pulls downwardly on second region 322 to remove some of the folds 354. When the desired distance between aperture 338 and waistband (not shown) is achieved, free end 350b of strap 350 is pushed into contact with fixed end 350a of strap 350 to allow the hook and pile fasteners thereon to engage. The athlete can consequently adjust the position of second region 322 to where the aperture 328 is correctly positioned around his knee-cap.
Support 332 is inserted into pocket 330 in the same manner as support 232 is inserted into pocket 230. Free ends 356a, 358a of each strap 356, 358 are each inserted through its respective aperture 362, the ends are pulled outwardly through apertures 362 until support 332 lies in contact with the athlete's leg, separated only by the material of second region 322. Free ends 356a, 358a are then pushed into contact with the fixed parts 356b, 358b of the straps to allow the hook and pile fasteners to engage. The free side 330a is then pushed into contact with second region 322 so that fasteners 344 engage with each other and thereby secure support 332 within pocket 330. Straps 350, 356 and 358 can be adjusted to ensure that supports 332 are held in the correct position on either side of the athlete's knee.
Referring to
In accordance with a specific feature of the present invention, pants 410 further include a plurality of cinch straps. Each cinch strap comprises a first part and a second part that are fixedly secured to the second region 422 remote from each other. Preferably, the first and second parts are laterally spaced from each other with one of the first and second parts being disposed on the pant leg in an area that will be positioned toward the front of the athlete's leg, and the other of the first and second parts being disposed in an area that will be positioned toward the back of the athlete's leg. The first and second parts preferably are horizontally aligned with each other. The first and second parts of the cinch strap are releasably and adjustably engageable with each other. When they are so engaged, an adjustable length of the fabric disposed between the first and second parts and adjacent the athlete's knee, is at least slightly gathered inwardly. The second region is thereby caused to be more closely conformed to the shape of the athlete's leg in the knee region. The cinch straps therefore effectively reduce the diameter of the pant leg in the region proximate the athlete's knee thereby correcting or adjusting the fit of the pant for the user. The degree of tightness of the pant legs is therefore controlled by the athlete themselves. It will be understood that the diameter is disposed substantially at right angles to the longitudinal axis of the pant leg 416. It should be noted that the second region of each pant leg has a circumference disposed orthogonally to the longitudinal axis of the pant leg. Furthermore, it should be noted that the cinch straps preferably do not extend around the entire circumference of the second region and the cinch straps are therefore unable to encircle the athlete's leg when the pants are worn.
In the preferred embodiment, the first part of the cinch strap comprises a connector strip 470 and the second part of the cinch strap comprises a strap member 474. Each strip 470 is secured to second region 422 in an area proximate one of the upper and lower ends of one of the pockets 430. Strips 470 are positioned in an area that will be closer to the front of the athlete's leg and preferably intermediate aperture 428 and the pocket 430. Each strip 470 preferably comprises one of a hook and pile fastener type of material.
Each strap member 474 is fixedly secured in second region 422 in an area proximate one of the upper and lower ends of pocket 430 and in a location that will be closer to the back of the athlete's leg. Each strap member 474 includes a portion that comprises the other of a hook and pile fastener material. This portion of each strap member 474 is designed to matingly engage one of strips 470.
When the athlete is wearing pants 410 he or she may decide that they would like the second region to more closely conform to the shape of their leg. In this instance, the athlete will grasp the free end of each strap member 474 and will pull it forwardly and engage the hook and pile fastener portion thereof with the associated hook and pile fastener on strip 470. This causes some of the fabric of second region 420 to become slightly gathered proximate the top and bottom ends of pocket 430. The fabric of second region 422 is slightly gathered by the tightening of these cinch straps but there is little to no effect on the fabric of first region 420.
In accordance with a specific feature of the present invention, pants 510 further include cinch straps that are substantially identical to those shown and described with reference to
It will be understood that while the cinch straps are shown as extending laterally across pockets 430, 530, they could be provided elsewhere on second regions. So, for example, one of strips 470 proximate the front of pants 410 could be replaced with a strap member 474 and likewise one of strap members 474 proximate the back of pants 410 could be replaced with a strip 470. Then, in order to gather up some of the fabric of second region 422, the strap members 474 are pulled across the front and back of the pants respectively and are engaged with the associated strip 470. Consequently, the gathered regions will be formed across the front and back of the pants and not along the sides thereof.
It will further be understood that while a pair of cinch straps is illustrated as being provided adjacent each pocket, the athletic pants could, instead, be provided with only a single cinch strap adjacent each pocket. In this instance, it would be preferable if that single cinch strap were located intermediate the upper and lower ends of the pocket.
It will be understood that while the cinch straps are shown to be comprised of a hook and pile fastener type of a strip 470 or 570 and strap member 474 or 574, the cinch straps may instead include a ring that is fixedly secured to the second region of the pants in the place of the strip 470, 570. Strap members 474, 574 could then be threaded through the ring and be doubled back on itself. Strap members 474, 574 could be secured to itself through mating regions of hook and pile fastener, snaps or a buckle type connector. Furthermore, strips 470, 570 could be positioned rearwardly of pockets 430, 530 respectively, and strap members 474, 574 could be positioned forwardly thereof. Strap members 474, 574 would then be pulled rearwardly to be matingly engaged with strips 470 or 570 respectively.
It will be understood that while the pockets on the second region have been shown as being partially sewn to second region and partially securable thereagainst by way of hook and pile fasteners, during manufacture of any of the embodiments of the athletic pants the supports can be inserted into the pockets and the pockets can be completely sewn to the second region. This would result in the support being permanently held within the pocket and not being removable therefrom.
It will also be understood that the shape of the pocket and the shape of the support are complementary, but the specific shapes of the two components can vary in accordance with the type of isolation of the knee that the pants are designed to address.
It will be further understood that the pocket preferably is made from the same material as the second region, although this is not necessary.
Referring now to
Pant legs 616 further include strips 624 of hook and pile fasteners for the securement of hockey socks thereto. As with previous embodiments of the present invention, these strips 624 would not be present in pants used in other applications such as football, soccer, baseball and skiing, for example. Furthermore, pants 610 include cinch straps 674 that are configured to mate with Velcro® pads (not shown) disposed on the front of legs 616. The cinch straps and pads are used to aid in cinching the fabric of the second regions 622 of pants, thereby adjusting the fit of the pants in the region of the athlete's knee. As disclosed with reference to pants 410 and 510, this cinching causes the fabric of second region 622 to be slightly gathered but there is little to no effect on the fabric of first region 620 and the third region, if present.
In accordance with a specific feature of the present invention, pants 610 are further provided with a closure member 690 on the back of each pant leg 616 in a region that will fall behind the athlete's knee. Closure member 690 is provided to help the athlete put the pants 610 on and also aids in improving the fit of the pants, specifically by aiding in cinching the fabric in the region of the athlete's knee.
In a first version of the pants 610 shown in
In a second version of the pants 610 shown in
It will be understood that any other variations of the positioning of the first and second ends 690a, 690b of the closure member 690 are possible and that the figures and above disclosure are provided by way of example only. It will further be understood that closure member 690 could be disposed in a circumferential position around the knee region of pants 610 or could be provided at any angle between the vertical orientation shown in
The closure member 690 preferably is a zipper although any other type of closure may be utilized that will permit the athlete to quickly and easily expand the circumferential diameter of the pant leg in the region of the knee and then quickly and easily return the pant leg to its original diameter.
It will be understood that closure member 690 may be provided entirely in the fabric of the second region 622 of pants or may be mainly in the second region 622 and extend for distance into the fabric of one or both of the first and third regions.
While the closure member 690 has been illustrated as being provided on the version of the pants that includes cinch straps 674, it will be understood that the closure member 690 could be provided on any of the other embodiments of the pants that are free of cinch straps.
In the foregoing description, certain terms have been used for brevity, clearness, and understanding. No unnecessary limitations are to be implied therefrom beyond the requirement of the prior art because such terms are used for descriptive purposes and are intended to be broadly construed.
Moreover, the description and illustration of the invention is an example and the invention is not limited to the exact details shown or described.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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12/349862 | Jan 2009 | US | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
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PCT/CA09/01252 | 9/9/2009 | WO | 00 | 7/7/2011 |