This disclosure relates to athletic shorts, such as those that can be worn while playing tennis, with moisture protection features and including readily accessible pockets, such as pockets that hold tennis balls in a manner that makes those balls readily accessible during a tennis match.
Shorts are a garment worn over the pelvic area, circling the waist and splitting to cover the upper part of the legs, sometimes extending down to the knees but not covering the entire length of the leg. Shorts are typically worn in warm weather or in an environment where comfort and air flow are more important than the protection of the legs. Individuals engaging in athletic activities often wear sport-specific shorts. Tennis shorts, for example, typically include pockets which are sized and configured to hold one or more tennis balls such that a player may access those balls throughout a match.
A pair of shorts according to an exemplary aspect of the present disclosure includes, among other things, a pocket accessible via an opening, and a rib biased toward a centerline of the opening and configured to direct fluid away from the opening.
In a further embodiment, the rib is a single rib circumscribing the entire opening.
In a further embodiment, the rib projects outward of adjacent material of the pair of shorts, and the adjacent material is material providing a pelvis portion of the pair of shorts.
In a further embodiment, the rib exhibits a maximum height at a point along a width of the rib closer to the centerline than the adjacent material, the rib exhibits a relatively flat vertical face facing the centerline, and, on the opposite side of the point as the centerline, the contour of the rib exhibits an inflection point and gradually reduces in height until it substantially matches the height of the adjacent material.
In a further embodiment, the rib exhibits substantially semi-circular cross-section having a maximum height at a midpoint of a width of the rib.
In a further embodiment, the rib is a first rib, the pair of shorts further comprises a second rib biased toward the centerline and configured to direct fluid away from the opening, and the first and second ribs are on opposite sides of the centerline.
In a further embodiment, when at rest, the first and second ribs are biased toward the centerline, the first and second ribs contact one another, and the first and second ribs do not fully enclose the pocket.
In a further embodiment, the rib is 100% polyurethane.
In a further embodiment, a liner is configured to hold contents placed in the pocket. The liner includes a first piece of material, and the first piece of material includes an inner layer facing an interior of the pocket and made of a waterproof material. Further, the first piece of material includes an outer layer on an opposite side of the inner layer as the interior of the pocket.
In a further embodiment, the first piece of material is rolled to provide the rib.
In a further embodiment, the liner includes a second piece of material connected to the first piece of material, the second piece of material includes an inner layer facing the interior of the pocket and made of a waterproof material, and the second piece of material further includes an outer layer on an opposite side of the inner layer as the interior of the pocket.
In a further embodiment, the first and second pieces of material are joined together at an interface using adhesive and not using stitching.
In a further embodiment, the inner layers of the first and second pieces of material are made of 100% polyurethane, and the outer layers of the first and second pieces of material are made of at least 92% polyethersulfone.
In a further embodiment, the pair of shorts does not include any fasteners configured to close the opening and the pair of shorts does not include any flaps configured to cover the opening.
In a further embodiment, the pair of shorts includes a pelvis portion, a right leg portion, and a left leg portion. Further, a material providing an outer layer of the pelvis portion, an outer layer of the right leg portion, and an outer layer of the left leg portion is water resistant.
In a further embodiment, the material is hydrophobic and is not waterproof.
In a further embodiment, the material is a blend of 92% polyethersulfone and 8% polyurethane.
In a further embodiment, the pocket is a right pocket of the pair of shorts, the pair of shorts further comprises a left pocket, the left pocket is accessible via an opening, and a rib is biased toward a centerline of the opening of the left pocket and is configured to direct fluid away from the opening of the left pocket.
A method according to an exemplary aspect of the present disclosure includes, among other things, retrieving a tennis ball from a pocket of a pair of shorts during a tennis match by imparting a force to a rib surrounding an opening to the pocket to overcome a bias force of the rib toward a centerline of the opening. The rib is also configured to direct fluid away from the opening.
The left and right leg portions 16, 18 include openings at terminal ends 20, 22, respectively. The openings allow the lower portions of a user's legs to project through the left and right leg portions 16, 18. The left and right leg portions 16, 18 are sized such that the terminal ends 20, 22 rest generally at or around the knee of a user. The terminal ends 20, 22 do not extend to locations adjacent the ankles of the user.
The shorts 10 may include various seams 23 connecting pieces of fabric together to form the shorts 10, namely the waistband 12, pelvis portion 14, and left and right leg portions 16, 18. The seams 23 may be formed by stitching and/or threading. Seams 24 are not present in all examples. The shorts 10 could be made using seamless techniques, such as by connecting the pieces of fabric using adhesives.
In one aspect of this disclosure, the material (labeled and discussed as material 56 below) that provides the outer layer of the pelvis portion 14 and the outer layer of the left and right leg portions 16, 18 is water resistant. In particular, the material is such that water and/or sweat coming into contact with the material beads up such that the shorts 10 do not saturate during use. In an example, the material is hydrophobic, such that it is resistant to water without being fully waterproof, and thus the material largely resists water without having some of the setbacks of fully waterproof material, which can be uncomfortably hot and overly restrictive. On the contrary, the material is breathable, largely water resistant, and stretchy, which is particularly useful when the shorts are worn during athletic activities such as tennis. Even more specifically, the material exhibits a steam transmission capacity (breathability) of greater than or equal to 7,000 g/m2/24 h (determined by testing standard AATCC204), a water repellency of at least 70% (determined by testing standard AATCC 22), and a recovery of 80% (determined by testing standard ASTM D6614). The material also exhibits colorfastness against salt water and chlorine, having a minimum of 4 on the grey scale (determined by testing standards AATCC 106 and 162), and blocks UV radiation, having greater than or equal to 30 UPF (determined by testing standard AATCC 183). An example material which achieves the above benefits is a blend of 92% polyethersulfone (PES) and 8% polyurethane (PU).
A number of aspects of this disclosure relate to pockets of the shorts 10, and in particular to side pockets of the shorts 10. For example, in
The liners 32, 34 serve as pouches for holding articles placed into the left and right pockets 24, 26. In this disclosure, the left and right pockets 24, 26 are especially configured for holding tennis balls. In particular, each pocket 24, 26 may be configured to comfortably hold at least two regulation sized tennis balls.
Each of the liners 32, 34 may be formed by combining two substantially identically-shaped pieces of material. The pieces of material are made of fabric that makes the liners 32, 34 waterproof but also breathable/comfortable when in contact with a user's legs.
With reference to the first piece of material 36, it includes an inner layer 40 facing an interior 42 of the left pocket 24 and an outer layer 44 attached to the inner layer 40 on an opposite side of the inner layer 40 as the interior 42. In one example, the inner layer 40 is made of a waterproof membrane, and in particular may be 100% PU. In that example, the outer layer 44 may be 100% PES. Alternatively, the outer layer 44 may be provided by the same material discussed above that provides the material of the pelvic portion 14 and the left and right leg portions 16, 18, for example. The second piece of material 38 includes an inner and outer layer 46, 48 substantially identical to the corresponding layers of the first piece of material 36. The inner layers 40, 46 protect the contents of the liner 32 from exposure to moisture, while the outer layers 44, 48 provide comfort and breathability, which is beneficial because the outer layers 44, 48 may contact a user's leg. Thus, the liners 32, 34 protect the contents of the liners 32, 34, such as tennis balls, from exposure to moisture without compromising comfort. In a particular example, the first and second pieces of material 36, 38 exhibit the following: water leakage of maximum 1 g (impermeability) (determined by testing standard AATCC35), a water impermeability of at least 18,000 g/m2/24 h (determined by testing standard JIS L1092), breathability of at least 15,000 mmH2O (determined by testing standard JIS L1099), a water repellency of at least 70% (determined by testing standard AATCC 22), and an air permeability of less than or equal to 3 ml/s/cm2 (determined by testing standard ASTM D737).
With reference to
A further aspect of this disclosure relates to the openings 28, 30, and in particular to a rib structure surrounding the openings 28, 30 and biased toward a centerline of the openings 28, 30 (i.e., the rib structure biases the openings 28, 30 toward a closed position) and serves to direct water and/or sweat away from the openings 28, 30. The centerlines of the openings run in the upward-and-downward, or vertical, direction, in this example.
With reference to
The first and second ribs 58, 60 are configured such that when they are at rest, without external forces applied to thereto, the first and second ribs 58, 60 are biased toward one another and toward the centerline C of the opening 28. At rest, the first and second ribs 58, 60 may contact one another. In this manner, the first and second ribs 58, 60 work to contain the contents of the left pocket 24. However, when at rest, the first and second ribs 58, 60 do not fully enclose the left pocket 24. Further, there are no fasteners, such as Velcro, zippers, buttons, clasps, etc., that bind the edges of the opening 28 to hold the left pocket 24 closed. Even further, there are no flaps configured to lie over the opening. Rather, the opening 28 is exposed and readily accessible from the outside of the shorts 10 without requiring the user to first move a flap or undo a fastener, for example.
While reliably containing the contents of the pockets, when a force is applied to the ribs 58, 60 by a user's hand or by a user pushing or pulling a tennis ball relative to the ribs 58, 60, as examples, the ribs 58, 60 are readily pulled apart from one another. In this way, the opening 28 reliably holds its contents while still providing easy access to the contents of the left pocket 24. The openings 28, 30 make the shorts 10 particularly suited for use when playing tennis, as the user repeatedly puts tennis balls into the pockets 24, 26 and pulls balls out of the pockets 24, 26 during play.
The rib structure 54 also serves to divert sweat and/or water away from the opening 28. With reference to
Another example rib configuration is shown in
The outer surface of the rib configurations 60A, 60B is provided by waterproof material. Further, the shape of the example rib configurations 60A, 60B is configured to direct sweat and/or water (i.e., fluid) F away from the opening 28. While two example configurations are shown relative to the same rib 60, the rib 60 would in practice only exhibit one configuration along its length. Further, the rib configurations 60A, 60B are representative of example configurations of the rib 58, as well the ribs surrounding the opening 30. Even further, while two rib configurations are shown and described, additional rib configurations come within the scope of this disclosure.
It should be understood that directional terms such as “upward” and “downward,” etc., are used herein for purposes of explanation and should not be considered otherwise limiting. Terms such as “generally,” “substantially,” and “about” are not intended to be boundaryless terms, and should be interpreted consistent with the way one skilled in the art would interpret those terms.
Although the different examples have the specific components shown in the illustrations, embodiments of this disclosure are not limited to those particular combinations. It is possible to use some of the components or features from one of the examples in combination with features or components from another one of the examples. In addition, the various figures accompanying this disclosure are not necessarily to scale, and some features may be exaggerated or minimized to show certain details of a particular component or arrangement.
One of ordinary skill in this art would understand that the above-described embodiments are exemplary and non-limiting. That is, modifications of this disclosure would come within the scope of the claims. Accordingly, the following claims should be studied to determine their true scope and content.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 63/058,689, filed Jul. 30, 2020, the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
597398 | Devoe | Jan 1898 | A |
1220088 | Gavin | Mar 1917 | A |
1330364 | Wine | Feb 1920 | A |
2271128 | McCoy | Jan 1942 | A |
2391535 | Zelano | Dec 1945 | A |
2448804 | Hutchinson | Sep 1948 | A |
2476585 | Cohen | Jul 1949 | A |
2584577 | Granert | Feb 1952 | A |
3105973 | Stiefelmeier | Oct 1963 | A |
3224448 | Diebold | Dec 1965 | A |
3281863 | Beard | Nov 1966 | A |
3296626 | Ludwikowski | Jan 1967 | A |
3572266 | Champney | Mar 1971 | A |
3707729 | Scarsella | Jan 1973 | A |
3712308 | Herbener | Jan 1973 | A |
3814037 | Nicolay | Jun 1974 | A |
3823721 | Herbener | Jul 1974 | A |
3870000 | Castany Ferre | Mar 1975 | A |
4259751 | Drmaj | Apr 1981 | A |
4549916 | Off | Oct 1985 | A |
4573420 | Carson | Mar 1986 | A |
4771480 | Stimson | Sep 1988 | A |
5182815 | Young | Feb 1993 | A |
5415924 | Herlihy, Jr. | May 1995 | A |
5442818 | Loos | Aug 1995 | A |
5568656 | Kim | Oct 1996 | A |
5592697 | Young | Jan 1997 | A |
5598586 | Munjone | Feb 1997 | A |
5878441 | Busker et al. | Mar 1999 | A |
6023789 | Wilson et al. | Feb 2000 | A |
6237152 | Gootrad | May 2001 | B1 |
7437774 | Baron et al. | Oct 2008 | B2 |
8938815 | Vaughn | Jan 2015 | B2 |
9271532 | Cole | Mar 2016 | B2 |
10555572 | Diakonov | Feb 2020 | B2 |
20040083529 | Tate | May 2004 | A1 |
20060137077 | Hosogai | Jun 2006 | A1 |
20070074329 | Marshall | Apr 2007 | A1 |
20090000006 | Mitchell | Jan 2009 | A1 |
20100099332 | Noel | Apr 2010 | A1 |
20110094017 | Strange | Apr 2011 | A1 |
20110203034 | Shlafer | Aug 2011 | A1 |
20120227164 | Komoriya | Sep 2012 | A1 |
20130153119 | Hannon | Jun 2013 | A1 |
20130276210 | Clarke | Oct 2013 | A1 |
20130283494 | Vaughn | Oct 2013 | A1 |
20130305433 | Hedrick | Nov 2013 | A1 |
20130318679 | Esquer | Dec 2013 | A1 |
20140182044 | Cole | Jul 2014 | A1 |
20140196194 | Clarke | Jul 2014 | A1 |
20140197214 | Simmer | Jul 2014 | A1 |
20140259297 | Garabedian | Sep 2014 | A1 |
20150257459 | Cockram | Sep 2015 | A1 |
20160095367 | Curran | Apr 2016 | A1 |
20160295933 | Herbener et al. | Oct 2016 | A1 |
20160302587 | Simmer | Oct 2016 | A1 |
20160331053 | Gordon | Nov 2016 | A1 |
20170119065 | Boyle | May 2017 | A1 |
20170202287 | Walter | Jul 2017 | A1 |
20170354192 | Albano | Dec 2017 | A1 |
20180064236 | Wolfe | Mar 2018 | A1 |
20180070654 | McGargill | Mar 2018 | A1 |
20180303249 | Simmer | Oct 2018 | A1 |
20180332904 | Rendone | Nov 2018 | A1 |
20190029345 | Marchetto | Jan 2019 | A1 |
20190060604 | Smith | Feb 2019 | A1 |
20190159537 | Blythe | May 2019 | A1 |
20190223522 | Cano | Jul 2019 | A1 |
20190364992 | Thomas | Dec 2019 | A1 |
20200054345 | Chenegros | Feb 2020 | A1 |
20200068958 | Yabarafundi | Mar 2020 | A1 |
20200229516 | Curran | Jul 2020 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
102019150 | Apr 2014 | CN |
110205834 | Sep 2019 | CN |
WO-9211775 | Jul 1992 | WO |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20220030961 A1 | Feb 2022 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
63058689 | Jul 2020 | US |